PC814 Series: AC Input Photocoupler

PC814 Series
AC Input Photocoupler
PC814 Series
Lead forming type ( I type ) and taping reel type ( P type ) are also available. ( PC814I/PC814P )
Features
Outline Dimensions
1. AC input
2. High isolation voltage between input and
output ( V : 5 000Vrms )
3. Compact dual-in-line package
PC814 ( 1-channel type )
PC824 (2-channel type )
PC844 ( 4-channel type )
4. Current transfer ratio
CTR : MIN. 20% at I F = 1mA, VCE = 5V
5. Recognized by UL, file No. E64380
PC814
Primary side mark
0.9 0.2
1.2 0.3
0.26 0.1
0.5 0.1
1 Anode, Cathode
2 Anode, Cathode
Internal connection diagram

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
7.62 0.3
4.58 0.5
3.0 0.5
3.5 0.5
0.5TYP.
1. Programmable controllers
2. Telephone sets, telephone exchangers
3. System appliances
4. Signal transmission between circuits of
different potentials and impedances
4
6.5 0.5
PC814
CTR
rank mark
Applications
PC844
Internal connection
diagram
2.54 0.25
4
( Unit : mm )
= 0 to 13
3 Emitter
4 Collector
PC824
2
1.2 0.3
1 3 5 7 Anode, Cathode
2 4 6 8 Anode, Cathode
9 11 13 15 Emitter
10 12 14 16 Collector
8
2.54 0.25
7.62 0.3
3.5 0.5
19.82 0.5
0.5 0.1
0.5TYP.
CTR
rank mark
6.5 0.5
PC844
CTR rank mark
0.9 0.2
5
0.9 0.2
9
11 10
3.5 0.5
12
0.5TYP.
13
3.0 0.5
14
3.0 0.5
15
PC824
1.2 0.3
16
Internal connection diagram

8 7 6 5
6.5 0.5
2.54 0.25
7.62 0.3
9.66 0.5
0.26 0.1
0.5 0.1
= 0 to 13
0.26 0.1
= 0 to 13
1 3 Anode,Cathode
2 4 Anode,Cathode
5 7 Emitter
6 8 Collector
In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that occur in equipment using any of SHARP's devices, shown in catalogs,
data books, etc. Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest version of the device specification sheets before using any SHARP's device.
PC814 Series
Absolute Maximum Ratings
( Ta = 25C )
Parameter
Forward current
*1
Peak forward current
Power dissipation
Collector-emitter voltage
Emitter-collector voltage
Collector current
Collector power dissipation
Total power dissipation
*2
Isolation voltage
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
*3
Soldering temperature
Input
Output
Symbol
IF
I FM
P
V CEO
V ECO
IC
PC
P tot
V iso
T opr
T stg
T sol
Rating
50
1
70
35
6
50
150
200
5 000
- 30 to + 100
- 55 to + 125
260
Unit
mA
A
mW
V
V
mA
mW
mW
V rms
C
C
C
*1 Pulse width <=100s, Duty ratio : 0.001

*2 40 to 60% RH, AC for 1 minute
*3 For 10 seconds
Electro-optical Characteristics
Input
Output
Transfer
characteristics
Parameter
Forward voltage
Peak forward voltage
Terminal capacitance
Collector dark current
*4
Current transfer ratio
Collector-emitter saturation voltage
Isolation resistance
Floating capacitance
Cut-off frequency
Rise time
Response time
Fall time
( Ta = 25C )
Symbol
VF
V FM
Ct
I CEO
CTR
V CE(sat)
R ISO
Cf
fc
tr
tf
*4 Classification table of current transfer ratio
Model No.
PC814A
PC824A
PC844A
PC814
PC824
PC844
Rank mark
CTR ( % )
50 to 150
A or no mark
20 to 300
Conditions
I F = 20mA
I FM = 0.5V
V = 0, f = 1kHz
V CE = 20V, I F = 0
I F = 1mA, V CE = 5V
I F = 20mA, I C = 1mA
DC500V, 40 to 60% RH
V = 0, f = 1MHz
V CE = 5V, I C = 2mA, R L = 100 , - 3dB
V CE = 2V, I C = 2mA, R L =
100
MIN.
20
5 x 1010
15
-
TYP.
1.2
50
0.1
1011
0.6
80
4
3
MAX.
1.4
3.0
250
10 - 7
300
0.2
1.0
18
18
Unit
V
V
pF
A
%
V
pF
kHz
s
s
PC814 Series
Fig. 1 Forward Current vs. Ambient
Temperature
Fig. 2 Collector Power Dissipation vs.

Ambient Temperature
60
Collector power dissipation PC ( mW )
200
Forward current IF ( mA )
50
40
30
20
150
100
50
10
0
- 30
25
50
75
100
0
- 30
125
Ambient temperature T a ( C )
Fig. 3 Peak Forward Current vs. Duty Ratio

10 000
T a = 25C
100
125
FM
1 000
500
200
100
50
- 25C
0C
25C
T a = 75C
50C
200
Forward current IF ( mA )
( mA )
75
500
2 000
Peak forward current I
50
Fig. 4 Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Pulse width <=100 s
5 000
25
Ambient temperature Ta ( C )
100
50
20
10
5
20
2
10
5
5 10 - 3 2
10
-2 2
10
-1 2
0.5
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Fig. 6 Collector Current vs.

Collector-emitter Voltage
Fig. 5 Current Transfer Ratio vs. Forward

Current
140
V CE = 5V
T a = 25C
120
30
Collector current I C ( mA )
Current transfer ratio CTR ( % )
1.0
Forward voltage V F ( V )
Duty ratio
100
80
60
40
IF =
T a = 25C
30mA
P C ( MAX. )
20mA
20
10mA
10
5mA
20
0
0.1
0.2
0.5
Forward current I F ( mA )
10
20
50
0
0
1mA
2
Collector-emitter voltage V CE (V)
10
PC814 Series
Fig. 7 Relative Current Transfer Ratio vs.
Ambient Temperature
150
Collector emitter saturation voltage V CE(sat) ( V )
Relative current transfer ratio
(%)
I F = 1mA
V CE = 5V
100
50
0
- 30
25
50
75
Fig. 8 Collector-emitter Saturation Voltage

vs. Ambient Temperature
0.1
0.09
I F = 20mA
I C = 1mA
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0
- 30
100
Fig. 9 Collector Dark Current vs.

Ambient Temperature
10
-6
100
tr
tf
20
-8
10
-9
10
- 10
10
- 11
10
- 12
Response time ( s )
Collector dark current I CEO ( A )
V CE = 2V
I C = 2mA
T a = 25C
50
-7
10
100
Fig.10 Response Time vs. Load Resistance
V CE = 20V
10
0
20
40
60
80
10
td
ts
2
1
0.5
25
- 30
50
75
100
0.2
0.1
0.03
0.1 0.2
0.5
10
Load resistance RL ( k )
Fig.11 Frequency Response

Test Circuit for Response Time
V CE = 5V
I C = 2mA
T a = 25C
Voltage gain A v ( dB )
Input
VCC
Output
Input
-5
- 10
RL = 10k
1k
100
- 15
- 20
0.2 0.5 1
10 20 50 100 200 500 1 000
Frequency f ( kHz )
RD
RL
Output
10%
90%
td
ts
tr
tf
PC814 Series
Collector-emitter saturation voltage VCE(sat) ( V )
Fig.12 Collector-emitter Saturation Voltage

vs. Forward Current
Test Circuit for Frepuency Response
T a = 25C
I C = 0.5mA
5
1mA
VCC
3mA
4
3
5mA
7mA
2
1
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Forward current I
( mA )
Please refer to the chapter Precautions for Use
RD
RL
Output
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PC814 Series

Primary side mark

Internal connection diagram

CTR rank mark

Internal connection diagram

*1 Pulse width <=100s, Duty ratio : 0.001

*4 Classification table of current transfer ratio

Fig. 2 Collector Power Dissipation vs.

Fig. 3 Peak Forward Current vs. Duty Ratio

Peak forward current I

Fig. 4 Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage

Pulse width <=100 s

Fig. 6 Collector Current vs.

Fig. 5 Current Transfer Ratio vs. Forward

Current transfer ratio CTR ( % )

Collector-emitter voltage V CE (V)

Collector emitter saturation voltage V CE(sat) ( V )

Relative current transfer ratio

Fig. 8 Collector-emitter Saturation Voltage

Fig. 9 Collector Dark Current vs.

Collector dark current I CEO ( A )

Fig.10 Response Time vs. Load Resistance

Fig.11 Frequency Response

10 20 50 100 200 500 1 000

Collector-emitter saturation voltage VCE(sat) ( V )

Fig.12 Collector-emitter Saturation Voltage

Test Circuit for Frepuency Response

Please refer to the chapter Precautions for Use

This datasheet has been download from:

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