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TABLE 6-8 (NEC TABLE 310.16) : Electrical Characteristics

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

TABLE 6-8 (NEC TABLE 310.16)


ALLOWABLE AMPACITIES OF INSULATED CONDUCTORS RATED
0 THROUGH 2000 VOLTS, 60C TO 90C (140F TO 194F)
NOT MORE THAN THREE CURRENT-CARRYING CONDUCTORS IN RACEWAY, CABLE, OR
EARTH (DIRECTLY BURIED), BASED ON AMBIENT TEMPERATURE OF 30C (86F)
60C
(140F)
TYPES
TW
UF

Size
(AWG or
kcmil)

Temperature Rating of Conductor (See Table 310.13)


75C
90C
60C
75C
(167F)
(194F)
(140F)
(167F)
TYPES
RHW
THHW
THW
THWN
XHHW
USE, ZW

TYPES
TBS, SA,
SIS, FEP,
FEPB, MI,
RHH, RHW-2,
THHN
THHW
THW-2
THWN-2
USE-2, XHH,
XHHW,
XHHW-2,
ZW-2

TYPES
TW
UF

COPPER
18
16
14*
12*
10*
8
6
4
3
2
1
1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0
250
300
350
400
500
600
700
750
800
900
1000
1250
1500
1750
2000

20
25
30
40
55
70
85
95
110
125
145
165
195
215
240
260
280
320
355
385
400
410
435
455
495
520
545
560

20
25
35
50
65
85
100
115
130
150
175
200
230
255
285
310
335
380
420
460
475
490
520
545
590
625
650
665

14
18
25
30
40
55
75
95
110
130
150
170
195
225
260
290
320
350
380
430
475
520
535
555
585
615
665
705
735
750

20
25
30
40
55
65
75
85
100
115
130
150
170
190
210
225
260
285
310
320
330
355
375
405
435
455
470

TYPES
RHW,
THHW
THW,
THWN,
XHHW,
USE

90C
(194F)
TYPES
TBS,
SA, SIS,
THHN,
THHW,
THW-2,
RHH,
RHW-2,
THWN-2
USE-2, XHH,
XHHW,
XHHW-2,
ZW-2

ALUMINUM OR
COPPER-CLAD ALUMINUM
20
30
40
50
65
75
90
100
120
135
155
180
205
230
250
270
310
340
375
385
395
425
445
485
520
545
560

25
35
45
60
75
85
100
115
135
150
175
205
230
255
280
305
350
385
420
435
450
480
500
545
585
615
630

Correction Factor
For ambient temperatures other than 30C (86F), multiply the allowable Ambient
ampacities shown above by the appropriate factor shown below.

Ambient
Temp. (C)

Size
(AWG or
kcmil)

12*
10*
8
6
4
3
2
1
1/0
2/0
3/0
4/0
250
300
350
400
500
600
700
750
800
900
1000
1250
1500
1750
2000

Temp. (F)

21-25

1.08

1.05

1.04

1.08

1.05

1.04

70-77

26-30

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

78-86

31-35

.91

.94

.96

.91

.94

.96

87-95

36-40

.82

.88

.91

.82

.88

.91

96-104

41-45

.71

.82

.87

.71

.82

.87

105-113

46-50

.58

.75

.82

.58

.75

.82

114-122

51-55

.41

.67

.76

.41

.67

.76

123-131
132-140

56-60

.58

.71

.58

.71

61-70

.33

.58

.33

.58

141-158

71-80

.41

.41

159-176

*Unless specifically permitted elsewhere in the NEC, the overcurrent protection for conductor types shall not exceed 15
amperes for 14 AWG, 20 amperes for 12 AWG, and 30 amperes for 10 AWG copper; or 15 amperes for 12 AWG and 25
amperes for 10 AWG aluminum and copper-clad aluminum after any correction factors for ambient temperature and
number of conductors have been applied.
Reprinted with permission from NFPA 70-2005, the National Electrical Code, copyright 2005, National Fire Protection
Association, Quincy MA 02269. This reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the National Fire
Protection Association on the referenced subject which is represented only the standard in its entirety.

SOUTHWIRE 6-31

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