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The Little Rain

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The Little Rain

(By Tu Fu)
Oh, she is good, the little rain!
and well she knows our need
Who cometh in the time of spring
to aid the sun-drawn seed;
She wanders with a friendly wind
Through silent nights unseen,
The furrows feel her happy tears,
and lo! The land is green.
Last night cloud shadows gloomed
The path that winds to my abode,
And the torches of the river-boats
Like angry meteors glowed.
Today fresh colours break the soil,
And butterflies take wing.
Down broidered lawns all bright
With pearls in the garden of the king.

Questions:
A. Poetic Devices
1. What feeling does the speaker in the
poem have for the rain? Pick out lines to
prove your answers.
2. What figure of speech is used in stanzas
3, 4,
and 6 ?
3. What sensory images are used in the
poem?
Pick out lines from the poem that
appeal to
the senses?
4. What symbols are used by the poet to
represent or symbolize something?
Symbols
Meaning
a.
b.
c.

B. Analysis
5. What is the denotative and connotative
meaning of the word little?
Example:
The word "lion" denotes a kind of wil
dcat but connotes courage and dignit
y.
6. Do you favor the use of little to
describe the rain? Why? Why not?
5. What advantages of the rain are
mentioned in the poem?
6. How does the rain affect you?
7. Finding Causes and Effects in the Poem
Look for the words or phrases in
the poem that show cause and effect.
Then fill in the first column with
causes and the second column with
effects.

CAUSES

EFFECTS

a.
b.
c.

Song of the Pines


(By Po Chu-i)
I like sitting alone when the moon is
shining
and there are two pines standing
before the veranda
A breeze comes from the southwest,
creeping into the branches and leaves.
Under the brilliant moon at midnight
it whistles a cool distant music,
Like rustling rains in empty mountains
and there serene harp-strings in the
fall.
On first hearing them, the heat of
summer is washed away;
And this suffocating boredom comes
to an end.
So I keep awake the whole night,
Both the heart and body becoming
clear.
Along the south street coaches and
horses are stirring,
In the west sounds of playing and
singing,
Who knows that under the roof trees
of this place
The ears are full, but not with noise.

Questions:
1. Identify the lines which try to
heighten the experience of a
precious moment?
2. What does the speaker of the poem
enjoy doing? What contributes to
his enjoyment? What does it say
about him?
3. Pick out lines from the poem that
that suggest beauty, freshness,
and serenity?
4. What does the speaker mean in
this line: The ears are full, but not
with noise
5. To what senses do the following do
the following lines appeal?
a.
. moon is shining
b.
.. whistling a cool distant
music

c.

.. rustling rains in empty


mountains
d. . The heat of summer
e. . Horses are stirring
6. How does the poem show the
difference between city life and
country life?

7. What benefits would you derive if,


once in a while, you commune with
nature?
8. Do you think you would enjoy being
alone with nature? Explain your
answer..

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