Kesava Reddy-Consumer Satisfaction Towards Mysore Sandal Soap
Kesava Reddy-Consumer Satisfaction Towards Mysore Sandal Soap
Kesava Reddy-Consumer Satisfaction Towards Mysore Sandal Soap
I NDEX
S No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
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11
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14
PARTICULAR
Executive Summary
Industrial Profile
Company Profile
Organization Structure
Product Profile
Introduction to topic
Research Methodology
Data analysis & Interpretation
Test Hypothesis
Finding
Suggestions
Conclusion
Bibliography
Annexure
Page No
1
2-3
4-9
10-20
21-24
25-31
32-34
35-50
51-52
53
54
55
56
57-58
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The questionnaires consisting of both open ended and close ended questions have
been designed to obtain the required information from the respondents keeping in
mind the objectives of the study.
Analysis was made out of the opinions produced there in based upon this analysis
conclusion and recommendations were aimed at.
INDUSTRY PROFILE
Soap is one of the commodities which have become an indispensable part of the life
of modern world. Since it is non durable consumer goods, there is a large market for it. The
The changing technology and ever existing desire by the individual and the
organization to produce a better product at a more economical rate has also acted
as catalyst for the dynamic process of change.
More and more soap manufactures are trying to capture a commanding market
share by introducing new products. The soap industry in India faces a cut throat
competition with multinational companies dominate the market. They are also facing
severe threat from dynamic and enterprising new entrance especially during 1991-92.
If we look back into the history of soaps & detergents, mankind knew about
soaps nearly 2000 years back i.e. in 70 A.D. when Mr. Elder accidentally discovered the
soap, when roasted meat over flowed on the glow in ashes. This lump like product was
soap & had foaming & cleansing character. In 1192 A.D. the first commercial batch of
soaps was made & marketed by M/s Bristol soap market in London, from there in
1662A.D. the first patent for making soap was taken in London. The world consumption
of soap in 1884A.D. was said to be 2lakh tonnes p.a.
Bengal chemicals
India is the ideal market for cleaning products. Hindustan liver, which towers over
the cleaning business, sells in all over the cleaning business but the tiniest of Indian
settlements. The 7.4lakhs tons per annum soap market in India in crawling along at 4%
The hope lies in raising Rupee worth, the potential for which is high because the Indian
soap market is pseudo in nature & it is amazingly complex being segmented not only on
the basis of price benefits, but even a range of emotions within that outlining framework.
COMPANY PROFILE
HISTORY OF KS&DL (INCEPTION):
Karnataka soaps & Detergents Limited, a successor to the government soap
factory, which is one of the premier factories among the Indian soap industries. After
World War 1, there was a slump in the sandal wood export to the west. It dropped a
blanket of gloom over business & trading in India. The Maharaja of Mysore turned
this threat in to an opportunity, by sowing the budding seeds of KS & DL on the out
skirts of Koti forest, near Bangalore in 1918.
The project took shape with the engineering skill and expertise of a top-level
team with the inspection of the Diwan of Mysore Late Sir. M. Visvesvaraya & with the
service of scientists late Sir S.G. Shastry, Professor Watson & Dr. Sub rough.
The entire credit goes to Sir. S.G.Shastry, who improved & made the process
perfect of manufacturing of sandalwood oil & world famous Mysore Sandal Soap.
The factory was started a very small unit near K.R.Circle, Bangalore with the capacity of
100 tons p.a in 1918. Then, the factory shifted its operations to Rajajinagar industrial area,
Bangalore in July 1957. The plant occupies an area of 42 acres (covering soap, detergent &
fatty acid divisions) on the Bangalore-Pune Highway easily accessible by transport services
and communication. In November 1918, the Mysore Sandal Soap was put in to the market
after sincere effort & experiments were undertaken to evolve a soap perfume blend using
sandalwood oil as the main base to manufacture toilet soap.
RENAMING OF COMPANY:
On Oct 1st 1980, the Government Soap Factory was renamed as
KARNATAKA SOAPS AND DETERGENTS LIMITED. The company was registered
as a Public Limited company. Today the company produces varieties of products in toilet
Soaps, Detergents, Agarbathis and Talcum powder. KS&DL has been built up with rich
tradition for the quality of its products. Mysore Sandal Soap is the No: 1 anywhere in the
world. The Karnataka state is the original home of the Sandal oil, which uses Original
perfume sandalwood in the manufacturing of Mysore Sandal Soaps.
The SHARABHA
OWNERSHIP PATTERN:
Wholly owned by Government of Karnataka
COMPETITORS INFORMATION AND THEIR MARKET SHARE:
HUL
70%
Godrej
4%
11%
Others
5%
PRESENT STATUS:
1. The company has entered into shampoo, dish wash, detergent bar & room refresher.
2.
3.
ACHIEVEMENTS / AWARD:
1.
Government of Karnataka
Dept of Industries and commerce
State Export Promotion Advisory Board. EXPORT AWARD 1974-75
2.
Detergent Plant
M/s Chemical Bombay have given 1st price for the year 1980-81
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
Improvement
in
existing
products
Mysore
Sandal
classic
improved
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
For rehabilitation.
1996- The BIFR approved the Rehabilitation scheme in September.
1999- ISO 14001 Certificate pertaining to Environmental Management
System. 2000- In May, the BIFR, New Delhi Declared the Company to be out
of the purview. 2004- The company launched Herbal Care Soap.
5. Is committed to prevent & minimize risks to the environment & conserve natural
resources by waging a war against wastes.
6. Will motivate every employee of the company in preserving the environment by
providing appropriate training.
7. Will make available a copy of environment policy, under environment
Management system on a written request to its manager (Environment & Policy)
VISSION:
Keeping pace with globalization, global trends & the States policy for
using technology in every aspect of governance.
Secure all assistance & prime status from Government India all Tech alliances.
To attain self-reliance.
To build upon the reputation of Mysore sandal soap based on pure sandal oil.
OBJECTIVES OF KSDL:
To attain self-reliance.
To build upon the reputation of Mysore sandal soap based on pure sandal oil.
ORGANISATION STRUCTURE
I. BASIS OF DEPARTMENTATION
KS&DL is a manufacturing concern of moderately large size. We can see
here functions wise departmentation. It facilitates effective utilization of manpower
and resources and it is a simple, economical and reasonable organization pattern.
ORGANISATION CHART:
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
(MARKETING)
DY. GEN MGR
(MTLS & Strs)
DY. GEN MGR
(FTD)
MGR
(MDs Office)
MGR
(MIS)
C
S
AGM
(R & D)
GEN. MANAGER
(FINANCE)
MANAGING DIRECTOR
GEN. MANAGER
(R&D/P&M)
AGM
(HRD)
Obj100
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Welfare Department.
Detergent Plant:
It has installed capacity of 10,000 tons per annum. To produce spray dried,
powder & a syntax plant for detergent cakes & bars. It produces industrial detergent
which is used in the formulation of wet table pesticide powders for crop protection.
3. MARKETING DEPARTMENT:
The company main products are soaps & detergents which are sold in different parts
of India. There are depots at various places of the country which are controlled by seven
branches. The role of each branch is to ensure that sales activities coming under their control.
ORG: Operational Research Group report main source of marketing research private agency
which study the competitors consumer demand, market etc that generates the report.
Branch
Depots
1.Bangalore
Hubli, Raichur
2.Chennai
3.Hydrabad
4.Mumbai
5.Calcutta
6.Delhi
Channel of Distribution:
KSDL manufactures their products i.e. soaps & detergents. after this sent to
various distribution points through agents. The stockiest sells to various retailers
hence it reaches to the consumers.
Manufacture (KSDL)
Agents
Stockiest (Wholesalers)
Retailer
Consumers
Italy
Kenya
Malaysia
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Africa
Sri lanka
USA
Japan
UK
Taiwan
Holland
1.
2.
3.
4.
Sales & Promotion: The drawback is poor advertising & sales promotion.
5.
Packing: Uses different materials for different products, card board boxes
synthetic covers.
6.
Profit Maximization.
Wealth Maximization.
company.
COSTING:
When a company does costing it ensures proper fixation of selling price of
the product, cost control it also help in taking decision.
KSDL use process costing as the production mechanism is systematic it
involves addition of a lot of ingredient in the manufacturing.
5. MATERIAL DEPARTMENT:
Materials are obtained at right time, right quality at right place from right
source &at right cost which leads smooth flow of production.
Chemical section
Coordination
6.
When doing Research they have a target which they get benefits & it
enables the company to forecast the future.
Aim:
1.
2.
3.
Cost reduction
4.
5.
6.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
7. STORES DEPARTMENT:
KS&DL has well- managed stores department for each of the three divisions viz,
soaps, detergent & fatty acid division in the factory, there are separate miscellaneous
stores department for raw material, finished goods and tools.
Objectives;
in inventory.
Types of stores:
Perfumery stores
Chemical stores.
b) voluntary
c) Non statutory
a)
Statutory :
KSDL welfare association is based on employees contributions, interest carved.
Canteen facility
First aid
Provident Fund
b)
Voluntary benefit :
Inspection of fittings
Dust nuisance
c)
Mutual :
Employees get 2 pair of uniform & a pair of shoes for every year.
9. MAINTENANCE DEPARTMENT:
Effective maintenance is the goal of the company. The areas of maintenance are:
Mechanical Maintenance
Electrical Maintenance
Civil Maintenance
Proper maintenance results to:
Reduction of overload
Cost Reduction
PRODUCT PROFILE
KS&DL is the true inheritor of golden legacy of India. Continuing the
tradition of excellence for over eight decades, using only the best East Indian grade
Sandalwood oil & Sandalwood soaps in the world. The products produced at KS&DL
are the Soaps, Detergents, Agarbathies and Sandalwood oil.
PRODUCT RANGE FROM THE HOUSE OF MYSORE SANDAL SOAP
a. Mysore Sandal Soap
(75gm)
(75gm)
(150gm Each)
(125gm)
(100gm)
(150gm Each)
(125gm Each)
(75gm)
(75gm)
DETERGENTS:
KS&DL also manufactures high quality detergents applying the latest spray drying
technology with well balanced formulation of active matters & other builders; they provide
(1kg/2kg)
(1kg/500gms)
(250gms)
(125gms/250gms)
AGARBATHIS:
1. Mysore Sandal premium
8. Mysore sandal
2. Mysore Rose
9. Nagachampa
3. Suprabath
10.Mysore Jasmine
4. Parijata
11.Bodhisattva
5. Venkateshwar
6. Ayyappa
12.Durga
13.Alif Laila
7. Chandhana
SANDALWOOD OIL:
In 5ml, 10ml,20ml, 100ml,500ml,2kg,5kg,20kg,and 25kg packing.
POWDERS:
1. Mysore Sandal Talk: Cooling & Healing, Fragrant freshness, Net. Wt 20gm,
60gm, 300gm and 1kg.
2. Mysore Sandal Baby Powder: Tender loving care for baby& Mummy. Net wt
100-400gms.
INTRODUCTION TO TOPIC
Marketing deals with identifying the meeting human and social needs. It
as a comprehensive term and it includes all resources and a set of activities
necessary to direct and facilitate the flow of goods and services from producer to
consumer in the process of distribution.
The American marketing association offers the following definition; marketing
is the process of planning and executing the conception pricing, promotion and
distribution of ideas, goods and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual
and organizational goods.
Importance of marketing:
Marketing is recognized as the most significant activity in our society,
marketing is all around us. Our delivery existence, our entire economic life our life
style are continuously affected by a wide range of marketing activities.
Marketing is a connecting link between the consumer and the producer marketing
process brings new & new items to retail shops from where the consumer can have them.
Marketing has achieved social importance because it is entrusted with the task of
creation & delivery of standard of living of society.
Marketing include all activities in the creation of utilities from places time and
possession.
Consumer Behaviour:
Consumer behaviour is defined as all psychological social and physical behaviour
of potential customers as they become aware of evaluate, purchase, consumer and tell
other about products and services each element of this definition is important.
Buyer behaviour involves both individual (psychological) processes & group (social)
process.
The marketing is consumer oriented consumer is the king of the market the marketers must try to
offer the product favored by the customer at the price he is to pay through the
distribution channel convenient to him with the right type of promotion to do this a
study of buyer behavior is necessary.
Scope of consumer behaviour:
The study of the consumer behavior is the study of how individuals make
decision to spend their available resources on the consumption related items. It
includes the study of what they buy why they buy it and how after they buy it.
Need For Consumer Behaviour Study:
Each individual has a different reason and motivating factors in his or her choice of tubes
the consumer may commit his resources on a particular brand of tubes for reasons of economy.
His decision encompasses various repurchased actual purchase and post purchase.
Each culture consists of smaller sub culture that provides more specific
identification and specialization for their members. Sub culture includes nationality,
religion, races, geographical area and social group.
Social Class:
Social class is relatively homogeneous and society is divided hierarchically. All
human societies exhibit social satisfaction, stratification sometimes takes from of a
caste system where the members of difference castes are record for creation roles
and cannot change their caste membership.
2. Social Factor;
Reference group:
A persons reference group that which have a direct or indirect influence on the
persons attitude or behavior there are different types of group they are:
Membership group are those group which have direct influence on the group.
Aspiration group are those group where people like to become a member of that
group.
Dissociate group are those group where people do not like to become the member of
that group.
Family is the most important consumer buying organization in the society and it has
been researched extensively. Family constitutes a primary reference group.
Roles and states:
Roles:
A person participates in many groups family, clubs and organization and this
participation in each group can be defined in terms of roles.
Status:
It is the esteem or respects given by the society to the society to the role of
individual marketers are aware of the status symbol potential of product and brand.
3. Personal Factors:
(1) Age:
People by different goods and services over a life time. Infant consumes baby
foods, young adults may have variety food and old age people consume special diet
food in the later years.
(2) Family life cycle:
Consumption is shaped by family life cycle there are 9 stages of family life cycle
depending on financial institution and product interest.
(3) Occupation and Economic Circumstances:
Occupation:It also influences a persons consumption pattern. A blue collared worker will
buy work cloths. Shoes lunch box etc. A company president wills expensive suits, air
travel and country club membership. Marketers will have to identify which
occupational group will be interested in their products and work out marketing
strategies to communicate about their product and services.
Economic Circumstances:
Product choice is affected by economic circumstances marketers are concerned
about the level of spend able income. Savings and assets, debts borrowing power
and attitudes towards spending v/s saving.
Life Style:
It is the peoples pattern of living and it can be understand by referring to AIO
(Activity interest & Opinion)
Life style of a person conveys more than the persons social class or personality.
An understanding of a persons life style will help in giving a profile of whole persons
pattern of living and interacting with the world.
Personality and Self
Concept: Personality:
Is usually described in terms of such traits as self confidence. Sociality,
defensiveness, dominance and adoptability.
Self Concept:
It can be defined as complex mental pictures of us. Self concept consists of
mainly three divisions namely.
Perception:
It is a process by which an individual selects organizes and interprets
information inputs to create a meaningful picture of the world.
Perception depends not only on the physical stimuli but also on the stimulis
relation to the surrounding field and on condition within the individual.
Need Recognition
Information Search
Evaluation of Alternatives
Purchase Decision
Post purchase behaviour
Need Recognition:
In this stage first the buyer would recognize the need for a product, which will
satisfy particular desire than they would think about his position. He sets the product
and his position without that product usually by external or internal stimulus.
Information search:
Once the consumer recognize the need he may or may not search for more
information if the need is so intense, the consumer would get should of the particular
products which world satisfy the need where as is not so intense, then he simple
store the need in his money.
Evaluation of alternatives:
In this stage buyer has information about different brand of some production in
this process of evaluation.
First:
The consumers see a bundle of attributes in a product then he would pay
maximum to these attributes that are connected with his needs.
Second:
He would assign weight or importance to each one of the attributes.
Third:
The consumer develops a set of brand belief where each brands stands on
each attributes. This may either buy comparing with actual product attributes.
Fourthly and fifthly buyer:
Arises at judgment or preference towards the brand alternatives using same
evaluation procedure.
Purchase decision:
Based on evaluation stage the consumer will rank the product of his preference he
will then from purchase intention usually he will buy the most preferred product among
the several alternatives. Purchase decision is also influenced after considering risks cost
involved, that amount of uncertainly about the product attributes etc.
Post purchase decisions: - After purchasing the product the consumer may
either he satisfied with the product or dissatisfied. This depends on the relation and
the products perceived consumers. If the product matches with the consumers he is
highly satisfied the consumers expectation is mostly based on the information he
received from the producers and so any exaggeration by the later will mean the
consumer will be dissatisfied about the product after the purchase of course.
RESEARCH DESIGN
TITLE OF THE STUDY;
CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR TOWARDS MYSORE SANDAL SOAPS
It draws together concepts, principles, customs needs and preferences of customers.
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM;
In the light of liberalization, competition has increased for all consumer products. To
with stand competition it is important to understand the behavior of the consumer and satisfy
the target customers needs and wants. In this background the study explores the
buying behavior, attitudes, and purchase decision and satisfaction level of
consumers towards Mysore Sandal Soaps.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
The important objectives of the study are as follows:
2.
a) Primary Sources
b) Secondary Sources
a)
Primary Sources: The original sources from which the researcher directly
collects data that have not been previously collected. The first hand
information collected through various methods is explained as under:
Personal interviews
Questionnaire
Interview Method: Officers of the marketing department and other department
concerned with the promotion activities of the organization were interviewed
to obtain first hand information.
Questionnaire Method: This questionnaire consists of question for consumers
which included multiple choice questions, in order to get first hand
information directly from the end users.
Reference books
Internet
Research approach:
This includes the approaches or the ways undertaken to collect the primary
data. Here the approach was made through survey research, this helped to learn
about customers knowledge, beliefs, preferences in buying decision.
Research Instrument:
The following is the instrument with the help of which the data is
collected: In this regard, the data was collected through Questionnaire.
Hypothesis
Testing of hypothesis deals with the verification of validity of the presumptions
regarding the parameters of the population using samples drawn from the population.
Alternative hypothesis
The hypothesis, which is accepted when the null hypothesis is rejected, is
called as the alternative hypothesis. It is denoted by H 1
(H1) : More than 70% people feel that quality of Mysore sandal is good.
Statistical tool:
The statistical tool used for measuring & analyzing data is survey analysis.
And it is analyzed by using pie chart, bar chart and hypothesis test.
Sampling plan:
Sampling Unit:
Here the sampling units are mainly the final consumers.
Sample Size:
The sample size was 300 respondents.
Male:
Female:
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
Male
142
47.3
47.3
47.3
Female
158
52.7
52.7
100.0
Total
300
100.0
100.0
Interpretation:
The above table shows that 47% of the consumers are Male and 53% of the
consumers Female. it is clear that the female consumers are more than the male
consumers. Hence female buyers are more.
4. Marital Status
Married:
Unmarried:
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
Married
103
34.3
34.3
34.3
Unmarried
197
65.7
65.7
100.0
Total
300
100.0
100.0
Interpretation:
The above table shows that 34% of the consumers are married and 66% of
the consumers are unmarried. So it is clear that the Unmarried consumers are more
than the married consumers.
5. Occupation
a) Employee
b) Professional
c) Business
d) Others
Occupation
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
Employee
91
30.3
30.3
30.3
Professional
47
15.7
15.7
46.0
Business
53
17.7
17.7
63.7
Others
109
36.3
36.3
100.0
Total
300
100.0
100.0
Interpretation:
From the table it is clear that 30% consumers are Employee, 16% of the
consumers are Professional, 18% Business. And 36% of the consumers are others.
Majority of the consumers are others.
6. Age group
a) Below 20 years
b) 20-30 years
c) 30-40 years
d) 40-50 years
e) Above 50 years
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid Below 20 years
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
26
8.7
8.7
8.7
20-30 years
132
44.0
44.0
52.7
30-40 years
53
17.7
17.7
70.3
40-50 years
42
14.0
14.0
84.3
Above 50 years
47
15.7
15.7
100.0
300
100.0
100.0
Total
Interpretation:
The Above Table Shows That 9% Of The consumers Are From Age Group Of Below
20 Years, 44% Are From Age Group Of 20-30 Years, 18% From Age Group Of 30-40 years,
14% From Age Group Of 40-50 years and 16% From Age Group Of above 50 years and it
can be inferred that majority of the consumers belong to the age group of 20-30 years.
5. Monthly Income
:
a) Less than 10,000
b) 10,000 15,000
c) 15,000 20,000
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
107
35.7
35.7
35.7
10,000-15,000
58
19.3
19.3
55.0
15,000-20,000
87
29.0
29.0
84.0
48
16.0
16.0
100.0
300
100.0
100.0
Total
Interpretation:
The above table shows that 36% of the consumers are belonging to the
income group Less than 10,000/- per month,19% of the people are 10,00015,000,
29% of the consumers are belonging to the income group 15,000-20,000 and 16% of
the consumers are 25,000/- and above income group. it is clear that a larger number
of consumers belonged to the income group less than10000 and 15000 to 20000.
b) 3 4
d) 7 & above
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
1-2
63
21.0
21.0
21.0
3-4
153
51.0
51.0
72.0
5-6
59
19.7
19.7
91.7
7 & above
25
8.3
8.3
100.0
300
100.0
100.0
Total
Interpretation:
The 21% of the consumers are 1-2 members in family, 51% of the consumers
are belonging to 3-4 members in family, 20% of the consumers are 5-6 members in
family and finally 9% of the consumers are 7 and above members in family. the table
is showing that majority of the consumers have 1-2 and 3-4 members in family.
b) Once in a month
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
Once in 15 days
137
45.7
45.7
45.7
Once in a month
109
36.3
36.3
82.0
Once in 2 months
54
18.0
18.0
100.0
300
100.0
100.0
Total
Interpretation:
The table shows that 46% of consumers buy bath soap once in 15 days, 36% of
consumers buy once in a month and 18% of consumers buy once in a 2 months. from The
Analysis of table it is clear that Most consumers Buy once in 15 days & once in a Month.
b) Herbal/Ayurvedic
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Chemical
Herbal/Ayurvedic
Others
Total
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
89
29.7
29.7
29.7
163
54.3
54.3
84.0
48
16.0
16.0
100.0
300
100.0
100.0
Interpretation:
30% of the consumers are used chemical kind of soap and 54% of the
consumers are used Herbal/Ayurvedic kind of soap and 16% of the consumers are
used other kind of soap like Lux, Dove etc. From The Analysis of table it is clear that
Most consumers are using the chemical and Herbal/Ayurvedic kind of soap.
b) No
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
Yes
253
84.3
84.3
84.3
No
47
15.7
15.7
100.0
300
100.0
100.0
Total
Interpretation:
The above table shows that 84% of the consumers are using Mysore Sandal Soap
and 16% of the consumers are not using Mysore Sandal Soap. From the table it is clear that
the 84% consumers are more using. Hence Mysore Sandal Soap buyers are more.
b) No
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
Yes
38
80.9
80.9
80.9
No
19.1
19.1
100.0
47
100.0
100.0
Total
Interpretation:
The above table shows that 81% of the consumers have previously used Mysore
Sandal Soap and only 19% of the consumers did not used Mysore Sandal Soap.
11. How many people in your family are using Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) 1 2
b) 3 4
c) 5 6
d) More than 6
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
1-2
96
37.9
37.9
37.9
3-4
107
42.3
42.3
80.2
5-6
33
13.0
13.0
93.3
More than 6
17
6.7
6.7
100.0
253
100.0
100.0
Total
Interpretation:
In case of 38% consumers up to 1-2 members in their family use Mysore sandal soap, 42%
consumers up to 3-4 members in the family use Mysore sandal soap, In case of 13% consumers
like 5-6 members & 7% consumers more than 6 members use Mysore sandal soap. In majority of
case up to1-2 members and 3-4 members are using Mysore sandal soap.
c)
Package
d) Fragrance
e) Brand Image
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Quality
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
103
40.7
40.7
40.7
94
37.2
37.2
77.9
Package
12
4.7
4.7
82.6
Fragrance
23
9.1
9.1
91.7
Brand Image
21
8.3
8.3
100.0
253
100.0
100.0
Total
Interpretation:
41% of the consumers buy for Quality of the product, 37% Goodness of sandal
oil, 9% of the consumers buy for Fragrance and 8% and 5% of the consumers buy
for Brand & Packaging of the product. Here majority of consumers are using Mysore
Sandal soap because goodness of sandal oil and quality of the product.
13. What is your opinion regarding the price of Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) Low
b) Reasonable
c) High
d) Very High
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Low
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
17
6.7
6.7
6.7
123
48.6
48.6
55.3
High
89
35.2
35.2
90.5
Very High
24
9.5
9.5
100.0
253
100.0
100.0
Reasonable
Total
Interpretation:
7% of consumers feel that price of Mysore sandal soap is low. 49% of
consumers feel it is reasonable. While 36% of the consumers feel that the price is
high and 10% feel it is very high. It can be inferred that the price of Mysore sandal
soap is felt reasonable by a majority consumers.
b) Good
c) Satisfactory
d) Poor
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Excellent
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
94
37.2
37.2
37.2
102
40.3
40.3
77.5
54
21.3
21.3
98.8
Poor
1.2
1.2
100.0
Total
253
100.0
100.0
Good
Satisfactory
Interpretation:
37% of consumers say that the quality of Mysore sandal soap is excellent,
and 40% of consumers feel the quality good, 21% of consumers feel the quality is
satisfactory and 1% consumer say that the quality is poor. From the analysis of table
it is clear that the majority of consumers are excellent and good with quality.
b) Shop keeper
c) Advertising / publicity
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Family/Friends
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
158
62.5
62.5
62.5
1.2
1.2
63.6
Advertising/Publicity
74
29.2
29.2
92.9
Others
18
7.1
7.1
100.0
253
100.0
100.0
Shop keeper
Total
Interpretation:
From the above table it is clear that 63% of the consumers are influenced by
Family/Friends, 1% consumers influenced by shop keeper, 29% of the consumers
are influenced by Advertising/Publicity and 7% of the consumers are influenced by
others. The majority of the consumers are influenced by Friends/Family and
Advertising/Publicity also as a leading role in influencing consumers.
b) Super market
c) Factory outlet
Frequency
Valid
Retailer
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
113
44.7
44.7
44.7
Super market
43
17.0
17.0
61.7
Factory outlet
78
30.8
30.8
92.5
Others
19
7.5
7.5
100.0
253
100.0
100.0
Total
Interpretation:
45% of the consumers are buy the product in retailer shop, 17% of consumers
are buy the product in super market and 31% of consumers and buy the product in
factory outlet. And 8% of consumers are buying the product from others. Like big
bazaar etc. The majority consumers buy the product in Retailer shop and there are
also consumers preferring to buy from Factory outlet.
TESTING OF HYPOTHESES
16. How do you rate the quality of Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) Excellent
b) Good
c) Satisfactory
d) Poor
(H1) : More than 70% people feel that quality of Mysore sandal is good.
(Ho) : Less than or equal to 70% people feel that the quality of Mysore sandal is not good.
P1-Pn-1
=
0.71-0.7253-1
0.028
Critical Value
Test Statistics(p)
P+Z=0.05
0.7+ (1.96)*0.028
0.754
196
253
Graph:
0.774
* p
Interpretation:
Since Test Statistics p=0.774 is greater than critical value 0.754, & test
statistics falls in rejection region, hence we do not accept H 0
Therefore we accept H1 i.e. more than 70% people feel that quality of Mysore
Sandal Soap is good.
FINDINGS
1. 46% of consumers buy bath soap once in 15 days, 36% of consumers
buy once in a month and 18% of consumers buy once in a 2 months.
2. 38% and 42% of the consumers using Mysore sandal soap belongs to family
SUGGESTIONS
1. The company should motivate its present consumers to increase the usage
rate of the soap through effective advertisements.
2. The company should develop effective marketing strategies to create
awareness in untapped market.
3. The company should reduce the price in respect of their rival who keeps the
prices as competitive as possible.
4. The soap should be making available to all the purchase points wherever the
consumer can buy the product.
5. KSDL should promote their factory outlets.
6. Most of the consumers belong to the age group of 20 30, so there is a need
to concentrate on the other customers who belong to other age group.
CONCLUSION
It can be concluded that the various influencing factors responsible for the purchase of the
Mysore Sandal Soaps are, family/friends, advertising & others. It can also be concluded that the
consumers have chosen Mysore Sandal Soaps and keeping in the mind the goodness of sandal
oil, brand name and also the companys image. Most of the consumers are satisfied with quality
and also there is a delight to the customers to suggest their product to others.
The study has also helped me to gain good amount of knowledge and has also
exposed me to the industrial environment.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. Marketing management
: Philip Kotler.
2. Consumer behavior
3. Marketing Research
: Donald S. Tull
Del I. Hawkins
Website
: www.ksdl.com
ANNEXURE
QUESTIONNAIRE
PERSONAL DETAILS
Name
: __________________________________________
Address
: __________________________________________
__________________________________________
Phone No.
1. Gender
Male:
Female:
2. Marital Status
Married:
Unmarried:
3. Occupation
a) Employee
c) Business
b) Professional
d) Others
4. Age group
a) Below 20 years
c) 30-40 years
e) Above 50 years
b) 20-30 years
d) 40-50 years
5. Monthly Income
b) 10,000 15,000
d) 25,000 & above
b) 3 4
d) 7 & above
a) Once in 15 days
c) Once in 2 months
8. Which kind of soap do you generally use?
a) Chemical
c) Others (please Specify)
9. Do you use Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) Yes
If yes, please go to question no. 13
10. If no, have you ever used Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) Yes
b) Once in a month
b) Herbal/Ayurvedic
b) No
b) No
__
________________________________________________________________________
__
12. If no, are there any specific reason for not trying Mysore Sandal Soap?
_______________________________________________________________________
__
_______________________________________________________________________
__
13. How many people in your family are using Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) 1 2
b) 3 4
c) 5 6
d) More than 6
14. State the reasons for using Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) Quality
c) Fragrance
d) Brand Image
e) Package
15. What is your opinion regarding the price of Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) Low
b) Reasonable
c) High
d) Very High
16. How do you rate the quality of Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) Excellent
b) Good
c) Satisfactory
d) Poor
17. Who influenced you to purchase Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) Friends/Family
b) Shop keeper
c) Advertising / publicity
d) others (please specify)
18. Where do you prefer to buy Mysore Sandal Soap?
a) Retailer
c) Factory outlet
b) Super market
d) others (please specify)