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10 Lent 4th Sunday - Luke

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PRAYER FROM LUTHER’S PRAYERS: FOURTH SUNDAY

O Father, it is indeed true that no one can be strong by his own IN LENT
power (I Sam. 2:4). How can we stand before your might if you
do not yourself strengthen and comfort us? Therefore, dear
Father, embrace us, accomplish your will in us, that we may be
your kingdom to your praise and glory. But, dear Father,
strengthen us in this life with your holy word. Give us our daily
bread. Establish in our hearts your dear Son Jesus Christ who is
the true bread of heaven. Sustained by him, we may gladly bear
and suffer the breaking and the dying of our own will and the
fulfilling of your will. Give grace to all Christendom. Send us
educated pastors and preachers who will not give us the crumbs
and chaff of foolish fables, but who will teach us your holy
Gospel and lead us to Jesus Christ. Amen.

FROM LUTHER’S SMALL CATECHISM:


The Apostles’ Creed:
The Second Article: On Redemption
He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit
and born of the virgin Mary.
He suffered under Pontius Pilate,
was crucified, died, and was buried
He descended into hell.
On the third day he rose again.
He ascended into heaven,
And is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again to judge the living and the dead.

What is this?
I believe that Jesus Christ, true God, begotten of the Father in eternity, and
also true human being, born of the virgin Mary, is my Lord. He has redeemed
me, a lost and condemned person. He has purchased and freed me from all
sins, from death, and from the power of the devil, not with gold or silver but God of all mercy, by your power to heal and to forgive,
with his holy, precious blood and with his innocent suffering and death. He graciously cleanse us from all sin and make us strong;
has done all this in order that I may belong to him in eternal righteousness, through your Son, Jesus Christ our Lord, who lives and
innocence, and blessedness, just as he is risen from the dead and lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and
rules in eternity. This is most certainly true.
forever.
never disobeyed your command; yet you have never given
Gospel: Luke 15: 1- 3, 11-32 me even a young goat so that I might celebrate with my
friends. 30 But when this son of yours came back, who has
Now all the tax collectors and sinners were coming next to (Jesus) devoured your property with prostitutes, you killed the fatted
2 And the Pharisees and the scribes were grumbling and saying, calf for him!
“This fellow welcomes sinners and eats with them.” 31 Then the father said to him, ‘Son, you are always with
3 So he told them this parable: me, and all that is mine is yours. 32 But we had to celebrate
11 “There was a man who had two sons. 12 The younger of and rejoice, because this brother of yours was dead, and has
them said to his father, ‘Father, give me the share of property that come to life; he was lost and has been found.’”
will belong to me.’ So he divided his property between them. 13 A
few days later, the younger son gathered all he had and traveled to a WHAT DOES THIS MEAN ?
distant country, and there he squandered his property in dissolute
living. 14 When he had spent everything, a severe famine took JUSTIFICATION
place throughout that country, and he began to be in need. 15 So he Sunday: Luke xv. 1-10
went and hired himself out to one of the citizens of that country,
who sent him to his fields to feed the pigs. 16 He would gladly have Be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee
filled himself with the pods that the pigs were eating; and no one Matthew ix. 2.
gave him anything. 17 But when he came to himself he said, ‘How These words indicate that in this spiritual kingdom there
many of my father’s hired hands have bread enough and to spare,
is, and should be, sheer forgiveness of sins.
but here I am dying of hunger! 18 I will get up and go to my father,
Now we must study with diligence what forgiveness of
and I will say to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and
sins means. It is easily said, forgiveness of sins. Ah! if it could
before you; 19 I am no longer worthy to be called your son; treat me
like one of your hired hands.”’ 20 So he set off and went to his be won and done with words! But when it comes to the serious
father. But while he was still far off, his father saw him and was encounter, nothing is known of it. For it is a great thing, which
filled with compassion; he ran and put his arms around him and I must believe and grasp with my heart, namely, that all my sins
kissed him. 21 Then the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned are forgiven and that through this faith I am justified before
against heaven and before you; I am no longer worthy to be called God. That is a wonderful justice and very different from the
your son.’ 22 But the father said to his slaves, ‘Quickly bring out a justice of judges and of the wise and prudent people in the
robe – the best one -- and put it on him; put a ring on his finger and world. For they all say that justice is to be found within man’s
sandals on his feet. 23 And get the fatted calf and kill it, and let us heart and soul as a quality wrought into it. But this Gospel
eat and celebrate, 24 for this son of mine was dead, and is alive teaches us that Christians righteousness in not a quality within
again; he was lost, and is found!’ And they began to celebrate. man’s heart or soul; but we should learn that we are redeemed
25 "Now his elder son was in the field; and when he came and made just through the forgiveness of sins.
and approached the house, he heard music and dancing. 26 He
called one of the slaves and asked what was going on. 27 He Sermon on St. Matthew’s Day. W.A. 6. 171 ff.
replied, ‘Your brother has come, and your father has killed the
fatted calf, because he has got him back safe and sound.’ 28 Then Taken from the book:
he became angry and refused to go in. His father came out and Day by Day We Magnify Thee by Martin Luther
began to plead with him. 29 But he answered his father, ‘Listen! For
all these years I have been working like a slave for you, and I have Page 251

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