Jagadesh 600 MCQ
Jagadesh 600 MCQ
Jagadesh 600 MCQ
UNIVACis
A)UniversalAutomaticComputer
B)UniversalArrayComputer
C)UniqueAutomaticComputer
D)UnvaluedAutomaticComputer
2.Thebasicoperationsperformedbyacomputerare
A)Arithmeticoperation
B)Logicaloperation
C)Storageandrelative
D)Alltheabove
3.Thetwomajortypesofcomputerchipsare
A)ExternalmemorychipB)PrimarymemorychipC)MicroprocessorchipD)Bothbandc
4.
Microprocessorsasswitchingdevicesareforwhichgenerationcomputers
A)FirstGeneration
B)SecondGeneration
C)ThirdGeneration
D)FourthGeneration
5.
Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenamainframeandasupercomputer?
A)Supercomputerismuchlargerthanmainframecomputers
B)SupercomputersaremuchsmallerthanmainframecomputersC)Supercomputersarefocusedto
executefewprogramsasfastaspossiblewhilemainframeusesitspowertoexecuteasmany
programsconcurrently
D)Supercomputersarefocusedtoexecuteasmanyprogramsaspossiblewhilemainframeusesits
powertoexecutefewprogramsasfastaspossible.
6.ASCIIandEBCDICarethepopularcharactercodingsystems.
WhatdoesEBCDICstandfor?
A)ExtendedBinaryCodedDecimalInterchangeCode
B)ExtendedBitCodeDecimalInterchangeCode
C)ExtendedBitCaseDecimalInterchangeCode
D)ExtendedBinaryCaseDecimalInterchangeCode
7.Thebrainofanycomputersystemis
A)ALU
B)Memory
C)CPU
D)Controlunit
8.Storagecapacityofmagneticdiskdependson
A)tracksperinchofsurface
B)bitsperinchoftracks
C)diskpackindisksurface
D)Allofabove
9.Thetwokindsofmainmemoryare:
A)PrimaryandsecondaryB)RandomandsequentialC)ROMandRAM
D)Allofabove
10.Astorageareausedtostoredatatoacompensateforthedifferenceinspeedatwhichthe
differentunitscanhandledatais
A)Memory
B)Buffer
C)Accumulator
D)Address
11.Computerisfreefromtiresomeandboardroom.Wecallit
A)AccuracyB)ReliabilityC)DiligenceD)Versatility
12.IntegratedCircuits(ICs)arerelatedtowhichgenerationofcomputers?
A)Firstgeneration
B)Secondgeneration
C)Thirdgeneration
D)Fourthgeneration
13.CDROMisa
A)Semiconductormemory
B)MemoryregisterC)MagneticmemoryD)Noneofabove
14.Ahybridcomputer
A)Resemblesdigitalcomputer
B)Resemblesanaloguecomputer
C)Resemblesbothadigitalandanaloguecomputer
D)Noneoftheabove
15.Whichtypeofcomputersusesthe8bitcodecalledEBCDIC?
A)Minicomputers
B)Microcomputers
C)Mainframecomputers
D)Supercomputer
16.TheALUofacomputerrespondstothecommandscomingfrom
A)Primarymemory
B)Controlsection
C)Externalmemory
D)Cachememory
17.Chiefcomponentoffirstgenerationcomputerwas
A)Transistors
B)VacuumTubesandValves
C)IntegratedCircuits
D)Noneofabove
18.Toproducehighqualitygraphics(hardcopy)incolor,youwouldwanttousea/n
A)RGBmonitor
B)Plotter
C)Inkjetprinter
D)Laserprinter
19.Whatarethestagesinthecompilationprocess?
A)Feasibilitystudy,systemdesignandtesting
B)Implementationanddocumentation
C)LexicalAnalysis,syntaxanalysis,andcodegeneration
D)Noneoftheabove
20.WhichofthefollowingICwasusedinthirdgenerationofcomputers?
A)SSI
B)MSIC)LSI
D)Bothaandb
21.Themainelectroniccomponentusedinfirstgenerationcomputerswas
A)Transistors
B)VacuumTubesandValves
C)IntegratedCircuits
D)Noneofabove
22.Adumbterminalhas
A)anembeddedmicroprocessor
B)extensivememory
C)independentprocessingcapability
D)akeyboardandscreen
23.Onemillisecondis
A)1second
B)10thofaseconds
C)1000thofaseconds
D)10000thofaseconds
24.Theoutputqualityofaprinterismeasuredby
A)Dotpersq.inch
B)Dotperinch
C)Dotsprintedperunittime
D)Alloftheabove
25.Whichofthefollowingwasaspecialpurposecomputer?
A)ABC
B)ENIACC)EDVAC
D)Alloftheabove
26.WhatwasthecomputerinventedbyAttanasoffandClifford?
A)MarkIB)ABC
C)Z3
D)Noneofabove
27.Whichofthefollowingstoragedevicescanstoremaximumamountofdata?
A)FloppyDisk
B)HardDisk
C)CompactDisk
D)MagnetoOpticDisk
28.Whichcomputerwasconsideredthefirstelectroniccomputeruntil1973whencourtinvalidated
thepatent?
A)ENIACB)MARKIC)Z3
D)ABC
29.Aphysicalconnectionbetweenthemicroprocessormemoryandotherpartsofthemicrocomputer
isknownas
A)Path
B)Addressbus
C)Route
D)Alloftheabove
30.Highdensitydoublesidedfloppydiskscouldstoreofdata
A)1.40MBB)1.44GBC)1.40GBD)1.44MB
31.AhighqualityCADsystemusesthefollowingforprintingdrawingandgraphs
A)Dotmatrixprinter
B)Digitalplotter
C)Lineprinter
D)Alloftheabove
32.Whichofthefollowingisnotaninputdevice?
A)OCR
B)Opticalscanners
C)Voicerecognitiondevice
D)COM(ComputerOutputtoMicrofilm)
33.Theaccuracyofthefloatingpointnumbersrepresentableintwo16bitwordsofacomputeris
approximately
A)16digitsB)6digitsC)9digits
D)Allofabove
34.InmostoftheIBMPCs,theCPU,thedevicedrivers,memory,expansionslotsandactive
componentsaremountedonasingleboard.Whatisthenameoftheboard?
A)Motherboard
B)Daughterboard
C)Bredboard
D)Fatherboard
35.InmostIBMPCs,theCPU,thedevicedrives,memoryexpansionslotsandactivecomponentsare
mountedonasingleboard.Whatisthenameofthisboard?
A)Motherboard
B)Breadboard
C)Daughterboard
D)Grandmotherboard
36.Magneticdisksarethemostpopularmediumfor
A)Directaccess
B)Sequentialaccess
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
37.Atechniqueusedbycodestoconvertananalogsignalintoadigitalbitstreamisknownas
A)Pulsecodemodulation
B)Pulsestretcher
C)Queryprocessing
D)Queuemanagement
38.RegardingaVDU,Whichstatementismorecorrect?
A)Itisanoutputdevice
B)Itisaninputdevice
C)Itisaperipheraldevice
D)Itishardwareitem
39.Amodernelectroniccomputerisamachinethatismeantfor
A)Doingquickmathematicalcalculations
B)Input,storage,manipulationandoutputtingofdata
C)Electronicdataprocessing
D)Performingrepetitivetasksaccurately
40.Whenwasvacuumtubeinvented?
A)1900
B)1906
C)1910
D)1880
41.Whichofthefollowingproducesthebestqualitygraphicsreproduction?
A)LaserprinterB)InkjetprinterC)Plotter
D)Dotmatrixprinter
42.Computerswith80286microprocessoris
A)XTcomputerB)ATcomputersC)PS/2computerD)Noneofabove
43.Anapplicationsuitableforsequentialprocessingis
A)Processingofgrades
B)Payrollprocessing
C)Bothaandb
D)Allofabove
44.Whichofthefollowingisnotprocessing?
A)arranging
B)manipulating
C)calculating
D)gathering
45.Thedigitalcomputerwasdevelopedprimarilyin
A)USSRB)JapanC)USAD)UK
46.Softwareincomputer
A)Enhancesthecapabilitiesofthehardwaremachine
B)Increasethespeedofcentralprocessingunit
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
47.TodayscomputergiantIBMwasearlierknownbydifferentnamewhichwaschangesin1924.
Whatwasthatname?
A)TabulatorMachineCo.
B)ComputingTabulatingRecordingCo.C)TheTabulatorLtd.
D)InternationalComputerLtd.
48.Beforeadiskdrivecanaccessanysectorrecord,acomputerprogramhastoprovidetherecords
diskaddress.Whatinformationdoesthisaddressspecify?
A)Tracknumber
B)SectornumberC)SurfacenumberD)Allofabove
49.Thearrangingofdatainalogicalsequenceiscalled
A)Sorting
B)Classifying
C)Reproducing
D)Summarizing
50.WhatistheresponsibilityofthelogicalunitintheCPUofacomputer?
A)Toproduceresult
B)Tocomparenumbers
C)Tocontrolflowofinformation
D)Todomathsworks
51.AbacuswasthefirstA)electroniccomputerB)mechanicalcomputerC)electroniccalculatorD)
mechanicalcalculator
52.Ifinacomputer,16bitsareusedtospecifyaddressinaRAM,thenumberofaddresseswillbe
A)216
B)65,536
C)64K
D)Anyoftheabove
53.Instructionsandmemoryaddressarerepresentedby
A)Charactercode
B)Binarycodes
C)Binaryword
D)Paritybit
54.Theterminaldevicethatfunctionsasacashregister,computerterminal,andOCRreaderisthe:
A)Datacollectionterminal
B)OCRregisterterminalC)VideoDisplayterminalD)POSterminal
55.Asetofflipflopsintegratedtogetheriscalled
A)Counter
B)Adder
C)Register
D)Noneoftheabove
56.Peopleoftencallasthebrainofcomputersystem
A)ControlUnit
B)ArithmeticLogicUnit
C)CentralProcessingUnit
D)StorageUnit
57.Whichisusedformanufacturingchips?
A)Bus
B)Controlunit
C)Semiconductors
D)Aandbonly
58.Thevalueofeachbeadinheavenis
A)1
B)3
C)5
D)7
59.ThefirstcomputerintroducedinNepalwas
A)IBM1400
B)IBM1401
C)IBM1402
D)IBM1402
60.Mnemonicamemorytrickisusedinwhichofthefollowinglanguage?
A)MachinelanguageB)AssemblylanguageC)HighlevellanguageD)Noneofabove
61.Instructionincomputerlanguagesconsistsof
A)OPCODEB)OPERAND
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
62.Whichgenerationofcomputerisstillunderdevelopment
A)FourthGeneration
B)FifthGeneration
C)SixthGeneration
D)SeventhGeneration
63.Aregisterorganizedtoallowtomoveleftorrightoperationsiscalleda
A)CounterB)LoaderC)Adder
D)Shiftregister
64.Whichwasthemostpopularfirstgenerationcomputer?
A)IBM650
B)IBM360
C)IBM1130
D)IBM2700
65.Whichisconsideredadirectentryinputdevice?
A)Opticalscanner
B)Mouseanddigitizer
C)Lightpen
D)Alloftheabove
66.Asetofinformationthatdefinesthestatusofresourcesallocatedtoaprocessis
A)Processcontrol
B)ALU
C)RegisterUnit
D)Processdescription
67.EachsetofNapiersbonesconsistedofrods.
A)5
B)9
C)11
D)13
68.BCDis
A)BinaryCodedDecimal
B)BitCodedDecimalC)BinaryCodedDigitD)BitCodedDigit
69.Whenwastheworldsfirstlaptopcomputerintroducedinthe
marketandbywhom?
A)HewlettPackard,1980
B)Epson,1981
C)LaplinkTravelingSoftwareInc,1982
D)TandyModel200,1985
70.Fromwhichgenerationoperatingsystemsweredeveloped?
A)First
B)Second
C)Third
D)Fourth
71.Thefirstfirmtomassmarketamicrocomputerasapersonalcomputerwas
A)IBM
B)SuperUNIVACC)RadioShaks
D)DataGeneralCorporation
72.Howmanyaddresslinesareneededtoaddresseachmachinelocationina2048x4memorychip?
A)10
B)11
C)8
D)12
73.Properlyarrangeddataiscalled
A)Field
B)Words
C)Information
D)File
74.AcomputerconsistsofA)AcentralprocessingunitB)Amemory
C)Inputandoutputunit
D)Alloftheabove
75.Whyarevacuumtubesalsocalledvalves?
A)Becausetheycanamplifytheweaksignalsandmakethemstrong
B)Becausetheycanstoporallowtheflowofcurrent
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
76.JohnNapierinventedLogarithmin
A)1614
B)1617
C)1620
D)Noneofabove
77.Anintegratedcircuitis
A)Acomplicatedcircuit
B)Anintegratingdevice
C)Muchcostlierthanasingletransistor
D)Fabricatedonatinysiliconchip
78.Whattypeofcontrolpinsareneededinamicroprocessortoregulatetrafficonthebus,inorderto
preventtwodevicesfromtryingtouseitatthesametime?
A)Buscontrol
B)Interrupts
C)Busarbitration
D)Status
79.Whereasacomputermousemovesoverthetablesurface,thetrackballis
A)Stationary
B)Difficulttomove
C)Dragged
D)Movedinsmallsteps
80.Whichofthefollowingisusedasaprimarystoragedevice?
A)Magneticdrum
B)HardDisks
C)Floppy
D)Allofabove
81.Multiusersystemsprovidedcostsavingsforsmallbusinessbecausetheyuseasingleprocessing
unittolinkseveral
A)Personalcomputers
B)Workstations
C)Dumbterminals
D)Mainframes
82.WhatarethethreedecisionsmakingoperationsperformedbytheALUofacomputer?
A)Graterthan
B)Lessthan
C)Equalto
D)Alloftheabove
83.Thewordprocessingtaskassociatedwithchangingtheappearanceofadocumentis
A)Editing
B)Writing
C)Formatting
D)Allofabove
84.Nepalbroughtacomputerforcensusof2028BS.Thiscomputerwasof
A)firstgeneration
B)secondgeneration
C)thirdgeneration
D)fourthgeneration
85.AlgorithmandFlowcharthelpusto
A)Knowthememorycapacity
B)Identifythebaseofanumbersystem
C)Directtheoutputtoaprinter
D)Specifytheproblemcompletelyandclearly
86.Whichstatementisvalidaboutcomputerprogram?
A)ItisunderstoodbyacomputerB)ItisunderstoodbyprogrammerC)Itisunderstooduser
D)Botha&b
87.Thedifferencebetweenmemoryandstorageisthatmemoryisandstorageis
A)Temporary,permanentB)Permanent,temporaryC)Slow,fast
D)Allofabove
88.WhenwasPascalineinvented?
A)1617
B)1620
C)1642
D)1837
89.Whichofthefollowingstatementisvalid?
A)LadyAugustaisthefirstprogrammer
B)AdaisthedaughterofLordByron,afamousEnglishpoetC)ADAisaprogramminglanguage
developedbyUSDefenseD)Allofabove
90.Acompilerisatranslatingprogramwhich
A)Translatesinstructionofahighlevellanguageintomachinelanguage
B)Translatesentiresourceprogramintomachinelanguageprogram
C)Itisnotinvolvedinprogramsexecution
D)Allofabove
91.Whatisrequiredwhenmorethanonepersonusesacentralcomputeratthesametime?
A)Lightpen
B)MouseC)DigitizerD)Terminal
92.WhichofthefollowingisthefirstcomputertouseStored
ProgramConcept?
A)UNIVACB)ENIAC
C)EDSAC
D)Noneofabove
93.Thetermgigabyterefersto
A)1024bytes
B)1024kilobytes
C)1024megabytes
D)1024gigabyte
94.inwhichyearwasUKspremiercomputingeventstarted?
A)1980
B)1985
C)1986
D)1987
95.Onceyouloadthesuitableprogramandproviderequireddata,computerdoesnotneedhuman
intervention.Thisfeatureisknownas
A)AccuracyB)ReliabilityC)VersatilityD)Automatic
96.Whatisabrand?
A)Thenameofcompaniesthatmadecomputers
B)Thenameofproductacompanygivestoidentifyitsproductinmarket
C)Anameofclasstoindicateallsimilarproductsfromdifferentcompanies
D)Allofabove
97.MachinelanguageisA)MachinedependentB)DifficulttoprogramC)Errorprone
D)Allofabove
98.Abyteconsistsof
A)OnebitB)FourbitsC)Eightbits
D)Sixteenbits
99.ModernComputersareveryreliablebuttheyarenot
A)Fast
B)PowerfulC)InfallibleD)Cheap
100.WhatisthedatewhenBabbageconceivedAnalyticalengine
A)1642
B)1837
C)1880
D)1850
101.WhatwastheexpectedfeatureoffifthgenerationcomputerswhenJapanstartedFGCS?
A)OperatingSystemsB)ParallelProcessingC)ULSI
D)Noneofabove
102.Whichofthefollowingmemorymediumisnotusedasmainmemorysystem?
A)MagneticcoreB)SemiconductorC)Magnetictape
D)Bothsemiconductorandmagnetictape
103.Thestoragesubsysteminamicrocomputerconsistsmainlyof
ormediawithvaryingcapacities
A)Memoryorvideo
B)MagneticoropticalC)OpticalormemoryD)Videoormagnetic
104.Programsdesignedtoperformspecifictasksisknownas
A)systemsoftware
B)applicationsoftware
C)utilityprograms
D)operatingsystem
105.Computeroperators
A)writescomputerprogramsforspecificproblems
B)operatethedevicewhichinputandoutputdatafromthecomputer
C)normallyrequireacollegedegreeincomputerscience
D)alloftheabove
106.Whichofthefollowingisnotantivirusessoftware?
A)NAV
B)FProtC)OracleD)McAfee
107.Whatisacompiler?
A)Acompilerdoesaconversionlinebylineastheprogramisrun
B)Acompilerconvertsthewholeofahigherlevelprogramcodeintomachinecodeinonestep
C)Acompilerisageneralpurposelanguageprovidingveryefficientexecution
D)Noneoftheabove
108.computersarealsocalledpersonalcomputers
A)MainframeComputer
B)MiniComputersC)MicroComputersD)SuperComputers
109.Whichofthefollowingisnotinputunitdevice?
A)scannerB)cameraC)plotterD)digitizer
110.IdentifythecorrectstatementA)IBMPCsusedRISCCPUdesignsB)MacintoshusedCISCCPU
designC)IBMusedCISCCPUdesign
D)Noneofaboveistrue
111.Whichofthefollowingstatementisfalse?
A)Mechanicalanalogcomputershaveexistedforthousandsofyears
B)Therearemechanicalanalogcomputersandelectronicanalogcomputers.
C)Allelectroniccomputersaredigitalcomputers
D)Allofabovearefalse
112.Whichofthefollowingrequirelargecomputersmemory?
A)ImagingB)GraphicsC)Voice
D)AllofAbove
113.Whichofthefollowingismachineindependenceprogram?
A)HighlevellanguageB)LowlevellanguageC)AssemblylanguageD)Machinelanguage
114.Whenwasthefirstelectromechanicalcomputerdeveloped?
A)1880
B)1990
C)1944
D)Noneofabove
115.Thefirstmachinetosuccessfullyperformalongseriesofarithmeticandlogicaloperationswas:
A)ENIACB)MarkI
C)AnalyticEngine
D)UNIVAC1
116.Whichoneisthelargestspace?
A)kilobyteB)petabyteC)terabyteD)gigabyte
117.FORTRANprogramminglanguageismoresuitablefor
A)BusinessApplications
B)MarketingApplicationsC)ScientificApplicationsD)Noneoftheabove
118.Thebrainofanycomputersystemis
A)ControlUnit
B)ArithmeticLogicUnit
C)CentralProcessingUnit
D)StorageUnit
119.Analogcomputerworksonthesupplyof
A)Continuouselectricalpulses
B)Electricalpulsesbutnotcontinuous
C)Magneticstrength
D)Noneoftheabove
120.Anerrorinsoftwareorhardwareiscalledabug.Whatisthealternativecomputerjargonforit?
A)LeechB)SquidC)SlugD)Glitch
121.TheadvantageofCOMareitsand
A)Compactsize;speedreadability
B)Compactsize,speed
C)Readability;speed
D)Lowcost;readability
122.TheBIOSistheabbreviationof.
A)BasicInputOutputSystemB)BestInputOutputSystemC)BasicInputOutputSymbolD)BaseInput
OutputSystem
123.Whichprinterisverycommonlyusedfordesktoppublishing?
A)Laserprinter
B)Inkjetprinter
C)Daisywheelprinter
D)Dotmatrixprinter
124.IBM1401is
A)FirstGenerationComputer
B)SecondGenerationComputer
C)ThirdGenerationComputer
D)FourthGenerationComputer
125.Mostofthefirstgenerationcomputerswere
A)SpecialpurposecomputersB)GeneralpurposecomputersC)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
126.Floppydiskstypicallyindiameter
A)3
B)5.25
C)8
D)Allofabove
127.Theoutputqualityofaprinterismeasuredby
A)Dotperinch
B)Dotpersq.inch
C)Dotsprintedperunittime
D)Allofabove
128.OnaPC,howmuchmemoryisavailabletoapplicationsoftware?
A)1024KBB)760KBC)640KBD)560KB
129.Inacomputeriscapabletostoresinglebinarybit.
A)CapacitorB)FlipflopC)RegisterD)Inductor
130.WhatdoesDMAstandfor?
A)DistinctMemoryAccessB)DirectMemoryAccessC)DirectModuleAccess
D)DirectMemoryAllocation
131.WhoinventedIntegratedCircuits?
A)JackKilby
B)RobertNoyceC)BothofaboveD)Noneofabove
132.Operatingsystem,editors,anddebuggerscomesunder?
A)SystemSoftware
B)ApplicationSoftware
C)Utilities
D)Noneoftheabove
133.Onecomputerthatisnotconsideredaportableis
A)Minicomputer
B)Laptopcomputer
C)Notebookcomputer
D)Allofabove
134.Whichofthefollowingisnotanelectroniccomputer?
A)ENIACB)ABC
C)UNIVAC
D)EDVAC
135.Whatisthenameofthedisplayfeaturethathighlightsareofthescreenwhichrequiresoperator
attention?
A)Pixel
B)ReversevideoC)TouchscreenD)Cursor
136.Whichisthelargestcomputer?
A)MainframeComputer
B)MiniComputersC)MicroComputersD)SuperComputers
137.Whichofthefollowingarethebestunitsofdataonanexternalstoragedevice?
A)Bits
B)Bytes
C)Hertz
D)Clockcycles
138.Thepersonalcomputerindustrywasstartedby
A)IBM
B)Apple
C)Compaq
D)HCL
139.Whatismeantbyadedicatedcomputer?
A)Whichisusedbyonepersononly
B)Whichisassignedoneandonlyonetask
C)Whichusesonekindofsoftware
D)Whichismeantforapplicationsoftware
140.Whichprogramminglanguagesareclassifiedaslowlevellanguages?
A)Basic,COBOL,FORTRANB)Prolog2,ExpertSystems
C)KnowledgebasedSystems
D)AssemblyLanguages
141.Whatwasthemaindisadvantageofvacuumtubes?
A)Theywerelargerinsize
B)Theyconsumedalotofelectricity
C)Theyproducedheatandoftenburnedout
D)Theoperationcostwashigh
142.Registers,whicharepartiallyvisibletousersandusedtoholdconditional,areknownas
A)PC
B)MemoryaddressregistersC)GeneralpurposeregisterD)Flags
143.Whichisnotacomputeroffirstgeneration?
A)ENIAC
B)UNIVAC
C)IBM360
D)IBM1401
144.Registerswhicharepartiallyvisibletousersandusedtoholdconditionalcodes(bitssetbytheCPU
hardwareastheresultofoperations),areknownas
A)PC
B)Flags
C)MemoryAddressRegisters
D)GeneralPurposeRegisters
145.Whoinventedvacuumtubes?
A)JohnBardeen
B)WilliamShockley
C)LeedeForest
D)Allofabove
146.Anapproachthatpermitsthecomputertoworkonseveralprogramsinsteadofoneis
A)Onlinethesaurus
B)Multiprogramming
C)Overlappedprocessing
D)Outlineprocessor
147.WhosuggestedStoredProgramConcept
A)JohnMauchley
B)J.P.Eckert
C)JohnNeumann
D)JosephJacquard
148.Thecentralprocessingunit(CPU)consistsof
A)Input,outputandprocessing
B)Controlunit,primarystorage,andsecondarystorageC)Controlunit,arithmeticlogicunitand
primarystorageD)Controlunit,processing,andprimarystorage
149.Thenotablefeatureslikekeyboards,monitors,GUIweredevelopedin
A)Firstgeneration
B)Secondgeneration
C)Thirdgeneration
D)Fourthgeneration
150.UNIVACis
A)UniversalAutomaticComputer
B)UniversalArrayComputer
C)UniqueAutomaticComputer
D)UnvaluedAutomaticComputer
151.Whichisthehighestform?
A)Data
B)InformationC)KnowledgeD)Allofabove
152.Whoiscreditedwiththeideaofusingpunchcardstocontrolpatternsinawavingmachine?
A)Pascal
B)Hollerith
C)Babbage
D)Jacquard
153.Whatisaninterpreter?
A)Aninterpreterdoestheconversionlinebylineastheprogramis
run
B)Aninterpreteristherepresentationofthesystembeingdesigned
C)Aninterpreterisageneralpurposelanguageprovidingveryefficientexecution
D)Noneoftheabove
154.Whichisasemiconductormemory?
A)Dynamic
B)Static
C)Bubble
D)Botha&b
155.RJ45UTPcablehasCables.
A)2pairB)3pairC)4pairD)5pair
156.WhichofthefollowingisnotavalidsizeofaFloppyDisk?
A)8?
B)5?
C)3?D)5?
157.Theearliestcalculatingdevicesare
A)Abacus
B)Clock
C)DifferenceEngine
D)Noneofthese
158.WordlengthofaPersonalComputeris
A)4bits
B)8bits
C)16bits
D)64bits
159.Whatwasthefirstcomputertoperformallcalculationusingelectronicsratherthanwheels,
ratchets,ormechanicalswitches?
A)MarkI
B)ABCC)Z3
D)Noneofabove
160.Adirectlyaccessibleappointmentcalendarisfeatureofa
residentpackage
A)CPU
B)Memory
C)Buffer
D)ALU
161.Whichunitconvertscomputerdataintohumanreadableform?
A)Inputunit
B)Outputunit
C)ALU
D)ControlUnit
162.ThefullformofALUis
A)ArithmeticLogicUnit
B)ArrayLogicUnit
C)ApplicationLogicUnit
D)Noneofabove
163.Whatproducesusefulinformationoutofdata?
A)Computer
B)Processing
C)Programming
D)noneofabove
164.WhichofthefollowingdevicewasnotinventedbyBabbage?
A)Pascaline
B)DifferenceEngine
C)AnalyticalEngine
D)Noneofabove
165.Adigitalcomputerdidnotscoreoverananalogcomputerintermsof
A)Speed
B)Accuracy
C)Reliability
D)Cost
166.Whichnumbersystemisusuallyfollowedinatypical32bitcomputer?
A)Binary
B)Decimal
C)Hexadecimal
D)Octal
167.Acomputerhasverylowfailureratebecauseituseselectroniccomponents.Itproducesvery
consistentresults.Thisishighlightedbywhichofthefeatureofcomputer?
A)Accuracy
B)ReliabilityC)VersatilityD)Automatic
168.Apaperprintoutofadocumentisknownas
A)Softcopyoutput
B)Hardcopyoutput
C)PermanentOutput
D)Allofabove
169.Whichelectroniccomponentwasmadeoutofsemiconductormaterial?
A)Vacuumtubes
B)Transistors
C)ICs
D)Allofabove
170.Theactofretrievingexistingdatafrommemoryiscalled
A)Readout
B)Readfrom
C)Read
D)Allofabove
171.Whichpartofthecomputerisusedforcalculatingandcomparing?
A)Diskunit
B)Controlunit
C)ALU
D)Modem
172.ABCisa
A)Specialpurposecomputer
B)Generalpurposecomputer
C)AllPurposeComputer
D)Noneofabove
173.Thecomputercodefortheinterchangeofinformationbetweenterminalsis
A)ASCII
B)BCD
C)EBCDIC
D)Allofabove
174.WhenwastheXwindowsystemborn?
A)1984
B)1989
C)1988
D)1990
175.Whatisthefirststageinsoftwaredevelopment?
A)Specificationanddesign
B)Testing
C)SystemAnalysis
D)Maintenance
176.Whichofthefollowingisvalidstatement?
A)Datainitselfisuselessunlessitisprocessed
B)Thedatathatisprocessediscalledaprogram
C)Thedatawhichisnotyetprocessedisinformation
D)Informationisprocessedbycomputertogeneratedata.
177.TheSecondGenerationComputerwasbasedon.
A)VacuumTubeB)SiliconChipsC)Transistor
D)BioChips
178.EBCDICstandsfor
A)ExtendedBinaryCodedDecimalInterchangeCode
B)ExtendedBitCodeDecimalInterchangeCode
C)ExtendedBitCaseDecimalInterchangeCode
D)ExtendedBinaryCaseDecimalInterchangeCode
179.Personnelwhodesign,program,operatesandmaintainscomputerequipmentrefersto
A)Consoleoperator
B)Programmer
C)Peopleware
D)SystemAnalyst
180.IBMSystem/360is
A)MainframeComputer
B)MiniComputersC)MicroComputersD)Noneofabove
181.Asystemis
A)anintegrationofdifferentunitssoastoachieveanobjective
B)inputunit
C)inputandoutputunit
D)input,outputandstorageunits
182.Whichofthefollowingprogramminglanguagestartedfromsecondgeneration?
A)CobolB)BASICC)C
D)LISP
183.Thetranslatorprogramusedinassemblylanguageiscalled
A)Compiler
B)InterpreterC)AssemblerD)Translator
184.EEPROMstandsfor
A)ElectricallyErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
B)EasilyErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
C)ElectronicErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
D)Noneoftheabove
185.Regardingdata,computersareverygoodat
A)store
B)Processing
C)retrieve
D)Allofabove
186.Bitmapterminal
A)supportdisplaycontainingmultiplewindows
B)requireconsiderableamountofvideoRAM
C)requirestremendousamountofcopyingandhencelowperformance
D)allofabove
187.Firstgenerationcomputersusedformemory
A)vacuumtubes
B)siliconchips
C)magneticdrum
D)RAM
188.Whichofthefollowingmemoriesallowssimultaneousreadandwriteoperations?
A)ROMB)RAM
C)EPROM
D)Noneofabove
189.EPROMcanbeusedfor
A)ErasingthecontentsofROM
B)ReconstructingthecontentsofROM
C)ErasingandreconstructingthecontentsofROMD)DuplicatingROM
190.ENIACuses
A)DecimalNumberingSystem
B)OctalNumberingSystem
C)BinaryNumberingSystem
D)HexadecimalNumberingSystem
191.Atermassociatedwiththecomparisonofprocessingspeedsofdifferentcomputersystemis:
A)EFTS
B)MPG
C)MIPSD)CPS
192.whichofthefollowingisproblemorientedlanguage?
A)Highlevellanguage
B)MachinelanguageC)AssemblylanguageD)Lowlevellanguage
193.A32bitmicroprocessorhasthewordlengthequalto
A)2byteB)32byteC)4byteD)8byte
194.ThetermGIGOisrelatedto
A)Accuracy
B)ReliabilityC)VersatilityD)Automatic
195.Webcamisan
A)inputunitdeviceB)outputunitdeviceC)processingdevice
D)InputandOutputdevice
196.BitstandsforA)BinarydigitsB)bitofsystemC)apartofbyteD)Allofabove
197.Accesstimeis
A)seektime+latencytime
B)seektime
C)seektime?latencytime
D)latencytime
198.Whichdevicecanunderstanddifferencebetweendata&
programs?
A)Inputdevice
B)Outputdevice
C)Memory
D)Microprocessor
199.Whichofthefollowingisareadonlymemorystoragedevice?
A)FloppyDisk
B)CDROM
C)HardDisk
D)Noneofthese
200.Symboliclogicwasdiscoveredby
A)GeorgeBoole
B)HermanHollerith
C)VanNeumann
D)BasicPascal
201.Whichofthefollowingisnotvalidstatement?
A)Hardisreferredtomeansomethingtemporary
B)Hardisusedtomeansomethingtangible
C)Softisusedtomeansomethingpermanent
D)Softisusedtomeansomethingtangible
202.Digitaldevicesare
A)DigitalClock
B)Automobilespeedmeter
C)Clockwithadialandtwohands
D)Allofthem
203.Primarymemorystores
A)Dataalone
B)Programsalone
C)Resultsalone
D)Allofthese
204.Aftercopyingthecontenthowmanytimescanyoupaste?
A)1
B)16
C)32
D)Many
205.WANstandsfor
A)WapAreaNetworkB)WideAreaNetworkC)WideArrayNet
D)WirelessAreaNetwork
206.Anerrorincomputerdataiscalled
A)ChipB)BugC)CPU
D)Storagedevice
207.Theinstructionsforstartingthecomputerarehouseon
A)Randomaccessmemory
B)CDRom
C)Readonlymemorychip
D)Allofabove
208.1nibbleequalsto
A)1bitsB)2bitsC)4bitsD)8bits
209.Perforatedpaperusedasinputofoutputmediaisknownas
A)papertapes
B)magnetictape
C)punchedpaperstape
D)cardpunch
210.Thesecondarystoragedevicescanonlystoredatabuttheycannotperform
A)ArithmeticOperation
B)Logicoperation
C)Fetchoperations
D)Eitheroftheabove
211.WhichAmericancomputercompanyiscalledBigBlue?
A)Microsoft
B)CompaqCorp
C)IBM
D)TandySvenson
212.Itwasin2028BSthewasbroughtintocalculatecensusdata.
A)IBM1400
B)IBM1401
C)ICL2950
D)Noneofabove
213.WhoistheinventorofABCComputer?
A)Johnv.Atanasoff
B)CliffordBerryC)BothofaboveD)Noneofabove
214.Whichofthefollowingisthelargestunit?
A)data
B)field
C)record
D)databasefile
215.Findoutwhoisnottheinventoroftransistorsamongfollowingnames
A)JohnBurdeen
B)WilliamShockleyC)WalterBrattainD)LeedeForest
216.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforamagneticdisk?
A)Itisexpensiverelativetomagnetictape
B)Itprovidesonlysequentialaccesstostoreddata
C)Userscaneasilyupdaterecordsbywritingovertheolddata
D)Allofabove
217.Adisadvantageofthelaserprinteris
A)Itisquieterthananimpactprinter
B)Itisveryslow
C)Theoutputisofalowerquality
D)Noneoftheabove
218.Themostcommonlyusedstandarddatacodetorepresentalphabetical,numericalandpunctuation
charactersusedinelectronicdataprocessingsystemiscalled
A)ASCII
B)EBCDICC)BCD
D)Allofabove
219.Whichaccessmethodisusedtoaccesscassettetape?
A)Direct
B)Sequential
C)Bothoftheabove
D)Noneoftheabove
220.ACompileris
A)acombinationofcomputerhardware
B)aprogramwhichtranslatesfromonehighlevellanguagetoanother
C)aprogramwhichtranslatesfromonehighleveltoamachinelevellanguage
D)Noneofthese
221.Whichunitholdsdatatemporarily?
A)Inputunit
B)Secondarystorageunit
C)OutputUnit
D)PrimaryMemoryUnit
222.Thecomputersizewasverylargein
A)FirstGeneration
B)SecondGeneration
C)ThirdGeneration
D)FourthGeneration
223.Anameornumberusedtoidentifystoragelocationdevices?
A)Abyte
B)Arecord
C)Anaddress
D)Allofabove
224.Whichofthefollowingisnotcomputerlanguage?
A)Highlevellanguage
B)Mediumlevellanguage
C)Lowlevellanguage
D)Alloftheabove
225.Readingdataisperformedinmagneticdiskby
A)Read/writeleads
B)Sectors
C)Track
D)Lowersurface
226.IBM7000digitalcomputerA)BelongstosecondgenerationB)UsesVLSI
C)Employssemiconductormemory
D)Hasmodularconstructions
227.Whichofthefollowingisnotelectromechanicalcomputer?
A)MarkIB)ABC
C)Zuse
D)UNIVAC
228.Thetermcomputerisderivedfrom
A)Greeklanguage
B)Sanskritlanguage
C)Latinlanguage
D)Germanlanguage
229.Whichstatementisvalidaboutmagnetictape?
A)Itisaplasticribbon
B)Itiscoatedonbothsideswithironoxide
C)Itcanbeerasedandreused
D)Allofabove
230.Whichofthefollowingisfirstgenerationcomputer?
A)EDSAC
B)IBM1401
C)CDC1604
D)ICL2950
231.Ahardcopywouldbepreparedona
A)Lineprinter
B)DotmatrixPrinter
C)Typewriterterminal
D)Alloftheabove
232.ThetermGIGOisrelatetowhichcharacteristicsofcomputers?
A)Speed
B)AutomaticC)AccuracyD)Reliability
233.Whichofthefollowingprogramminglanguagewereusedinfirstgenerationcomputers?
A)MachinelanguageB)AssemblylanguageC)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
234.Tolocateadataitemforstorageis
A)Field
B)Feed
C)Database
D)Fetch
235.Whousedpunchedcardspracticallyforthefirsttimeinthehistoryofcomputers?
A)CharlesBabbage
B)Dr.HermanHollerith
C)HowardAikin
D)JosephJacquard
236.Harddiskiscoatedinbothsideswith
A)Magneticmetallicoxide
B)Opticalmetallicoxide
C)Carbonlayer
D)Alloftheabove
237.Whichofthefollowingtermmeanstoreckon?
A)putare
B)com
C)computa
D)computar
238.Aninput/outputdeviceatwhichdataentersorleavesacomputersystemis
A)KeyboardB)TerminalC)Printer
D)Plotter
239.Whichofthefollowingisfirstgenerationofcomputer
A)EDSAC
B)IBM1401
C)CDC1604
D)ICL2900
240.Anameornumberusedtoidentifyastoragelocationiscalled
A)Abyte
B)Arecord
C)Anaddress
D)Allofabove
241.Computerprofessionalsworkinginacomputercentreare
A)SoftwareB)FirmwareC)Hardware
D)Humanware
242.Thefirstgeneralpurposeelectroniccomputerintheworldwas
A)UNIVACB)EDVACC)ENIAC
D)Allofabove
243.Thecontentsofinformationarestoredin
A)Memorydataregister
B)Memoryaddressregister
C)Memoryarithmeticregisters
D)Memoryaccessregister
244.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectfullformofBCD?
A)BinaryCodedDecimal
B)BitCodedDecimalC)BinaryCodedDigitD)BitCodedDigit
245.WhichwastheworldsfirstmicrocomputerthatusedIntel
80386microprocessorchip?
A)IBMPS/2
B)HP9830
C)DeskPro386
D)IBM360
246.Thequalitativeorquantitativeattributeofavariableorsetofvariablesistermedas
A)data
B)information
C)bothofabove
D)noneofabove
247.Mainstorageisalsocalled
A)AccumulatorB)ControlUnitC)RegisterUnitD)Memory
248.Whichofthefollowingare(is)consideredtobevideocomponent?
A)ResolutionB)ColordepthC)Refreshrate
D)Allofthealcove
249.ForwhatAntikyatherawasused?
A)Forcounting
B)ForCalculatingtaxcollection
C)Forcalculatingastronomicalpositions
D)Forcalculatingfiringweapons
250.Memoryunitisonepartof
A)Inputdevice
B)Controlunit
C)Outputdevice
D)CentralProcessingUnit
251.Microprocessorscanbeusedtomake
A)Computer
B)Digitalsystems
C)Calculators
D)Alloftheabove
252.Whichstatementisvalidaboutcomputerprogram?
A)Highlevellanguagesmustbeconvertedintomachinelanguagetoexecute
B)Highlevellanguageprogramsaremoreefficientandfastertoexecute
C)Itismoredifficulttoidentifyerrorsinhighlevellanguageprogramthaninlowlevelprograms
D)Allofabove
253.Byprogrammablemachinewemean
A)computers
B)moderntelevision
C)washingmachines
D)anythingthatcanbesettoperformdifferenttaskswithsuitableprograms
254.Whichofthefollowingisasecondarymemorydevice?
A)Keyboard
B)Disk
C)ALU
D)Alloftheabove
255.Thememorywhichisprogrammedatthetimeitismanufactured
A)ROMB)RAMC)PROM
D)EPROM
256.OneofthepopularmassstoragedeviceisCDROM.Whatdoes
CDROMstandfor?
A)CompactableReadOnlyMemory
B)CompactDataReadOnlyMemory
C)CompactableDiskReadOnlyMemory
D)CompactDiskReadOnlyMemory
257.Identifythetruestatement
A)Computersare100%accuratebutitcansufferfromGIGO
B)Computersarereliablebecausetheyuseelectroniccomponentwhichhaveverylowfailurerate
C)Computerisnevertiredanddoesnotsufferfromboredom
D)Allofabove
258.FORTRANis
A)FileTranslation
B)FormatTranslationC)FormulaTranslationD)FloppyTranslation
259.TheprogramswhichareaspermanentashardwareandstoredinROMisknownas
A)HardwareB)SoftwareC)FirmwareD)ROMware
260.Whichofthefollowingmemoriesmustberefreshedmanytimespersecond?
A)StaticRAM
B)DynamicRAMC)EPROM
D)ROM
261.Whatdoyoucallthetranslatorwhichtakesassemblylanguageprogramasinput&produce
machinelanguagecodeasoutput?
A)Compiler
B)InterpreterC)DebuggerD)Assembler
262.Serialaccessmemoriesareusefulinapplicationswhere
A)Dataconsistsofnumbers
B)Shortaccesstimeisrequired
C)Eachstoredwordisprocesseddifferently
D)Datanaturallyneedstoflowinandoutinserialform
263.Inmode,thecommunicationchannelisusedinbothdirectionsatthesametime?
A)Fullduplex
B)Simplex
C)Halfduplex
D)Noneoftheabove
264.WhoinventedSlideRules?
A)JohnNapier
B)WilliamOughtredC)GottfriedLeibnitzD)BlaisePascal
265.Theproperdefinitionofamoderndigitalcomputeris
A)Anelectronicautomatedmachinethatcansolveproblemsinvolvingwordsandnumbers
B)Amoresophisticandmodifiedelectronicpocketcalculator
C)Anymachinethatcanperformmathematicaloperations
D)Amachinethatworksonbinarycode
266.Memoryismadeupof
A)Setofwires
B)Setofcircuits
C)Largenumberofcells
D)Allofthese
267.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpowerfulcomputers?
A)MainframeComputer
B)MiniComputersC)MicroComputersD)SuperComputers
268.Whichoftheprintersusedinconjunctionwithcomputersusesdryinkpowder?
A)Daisywheelprinter
B)Lineprinter
C)Laserprinter
D)Thermalprinter
269.Whatisthepathfromwhichdataflowinacomputersystemisknownas
A)Car
B)Bus
C)Truck
D)Road
270.WhichtermisusedtodescribeRAM?
A)DynamicRAM(DRAM)B)StaticRAM(SRAM)
C)VideoRAM(VRAM)D)Alloftheabove
271.Inwhichyearwaschipusedinsidethecomputerforthefirsttime?
A)1964
B)1975
C)1999
D)1944
272.Assemblylanguagestartedtobeusedfrom
A)firstgenerationcomputers
B)secondgenerationcomputers
C)thirdgenerationcomputers
D)fourthgenerationcomputers
273.Whichtechnologyismorereliable?
A)Mechanical
B)ElectroMechanical
C)Electronic
D)Forreliabilityitdoesnotmatter.Soallofabovearereliable
274.WhichofthefollowingisnotanXTmicroprocessor?
A)8006
B)8086
C)8088
D)Noneofabove
275.Harddiskiscoatedinbothsidewith
A)Magneticmetallicoxide
B)Opticalmetallicoxide
C)Carbonlayer
D)Alloftheabove
276.ASCIIstandsfor
A)AmericanStableCodeforInternationalInterchange
B)AmericanStandardCaseforInstitutionalInterchange
C)AmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange
D)AmericanStandardCodeforInterchangeInformation
277.Rawfactsandfiguresaboutanyparticulartopicare
A)Information
B)facts
C)data
D)noneofabove
278.Acomputercansolvemorethanonekindofproblem.Thisisrelatedtowhichofthefollowing
characteristics?
A)Accuracy
B)Reliability
C)Versatility
D)Automatic
279.Fromwhichgenerationcomputerstheprinterswereused?
A)first
B)second
C)third
D)fourth
280.HowmanysymbolsexistinBaudotcode?
A)32
B)116
C)58
D)76
281.FollowingICchipintegrates100thousandselectroniccomponentsperchip
A)SSIB)MSI
C)LSID)VLSI
282.Anapplicationprogramthathelpstheusertochangeanynumberandimmediatelyseetheresult
ofthatchangeis
A)Desktoppublishingprogram
B)Database
C)Spreadsheet
D)Allofabove
283.In1830,CharlesBabbagedesignedamachinecalledtheAnalyticalEnginewhichheshowedatthe
ParisExhibition.Inwhichyearwasitexhibition?
A)1820
B)1860
C)1855
D)1870
284.Whatisthenameofthenewcolorlaptopcomputerwhichispoweredbya386processorat33
MHzandisbuiltbyEpson?A)AX3/33
B)NEC20
C)Magnum2000
D)HCL3000
285.Inanalogcomputer
A)Inputisfirstconvertedtodigitalform
B)Inputisneverconvertedtodigitalform
C)Outputisdisplayedindigitalform
D)Alloftheabove
286.WhichofthefollowingcomputerisnotinventedbyJ.P.EckertandJohnMauchly?
A)ENIACB)EDVACC)UNIVACD)EDSAC
287.WhenwasthecompanynamedIBM?
A)1914
B)1924
C)1975
D)Noneofabove
288.Whichofthefollowingstoragedevicecanstorethelargestamountofdata?
A)HardDisks
B)FlashDisks
C)BluRayDisks
D)DVDs
289.WhoinventedMarkI?
A)HowardAikin
B)J.P.Eckert
C)JohnMauchley
D)Johnv.Atanasoff
290.ALUis
A)ArithmeticLogicUnit
B)ArrayLogicUnit
C)ApplicationLogicUnit
D)Noneofabove
291.Acomputerprogramthatconvertsanentireprogramintomachinelanguageatonetimeiscalled
a/an
A)Interpreter
B)CPU
C)Compiler
D)Simulator
292.WhendidarchrivalsIBMandAppleComputersInc.decidetojoinhands?
A)1978
B)1984
C)1990
D)1991
293.ThepurposeofvacuumtubewastoNOTactlike
A)anamplifier
B)aswitch
C)arouter
D)Noneofabove
294.Ascomparedtodiskettes,theharddisksare
A)MoreexpensiveB)MoreportableC)Lessrigid
D)Slowlyaccessed
295.Whichofthefollowingisthemostquicklyaccessiblestorage?
A)RAM
B)Registers
C)Disks
D)PenDrive
296.Theoctalequivalenceof111010is
A)81
B)72
C)71
D)Noneofabove
297.Excessiveparallelprocessingisrelatedto
A)Firstgeneration
B)FourthgenerationC)FifthGenerationD)Thirdgeneration
298.Secondgenerationcomputersweredevelopedduring
A)1949to1955
B)1956to1965
C)1965to1970
D)1970to1990
299.Whatdoyoucallasinglepointonacomputerscreen?
A)Cell
B)Element
C)Pixel
D)Bit
300.Mostlywhichofthefollowingdeviceisusedtocarryuserfiles?
A)FloppyDisk
B)HardDisk
C)RAM
D)CDROM
301.Whichofthefollowingcomputerimplementedbinarynumbers,performcalculationsusing
electronicsandimplementedseparatecomputationandmemoryforthefirsttime?
A)MarkIB)ABC
C)Z3
D)Noneofabove
302.FORTRANisaprogramminglanguage.WhatdoesFORTRAN
standfor?
A)FileTranslation
B)FormatTranslationC)FormulaTranslationD)FloppyTranslation
303.Whichofthefollowingmemoriesneedsrefreshing?
A)SRAMB)DRAMC)ROM
D)Allofabove
304.Canyoutellwhatpassesintoandoutfromthecomputerviaitsports?
A)Data
B)Bytes
C)Graphics
D)Pictures
305.Anoutputdevicethatuseswordsormessagesrecordedonamagneticmediumtoproduceaudio
responseis
A)Magnetictape
B)Voiceresponseunit
C)Voicerecognitionunit
D)Voiceband
306.Whichoftheitemsbelowareconsideredremovablestoragemedia?
A)Removableharddiskcartridges
B)(Magnetooptical)diskC)FlexiblediskscartridgesD)Alloftheabove
307.Whichofthefollowingisnotpurelyoutputdevice?
A)ScreenB)PrinterC)SpeakerD)Plotter
308.Whodevelopedamechanicaldeviceinthe
17thcenturythatcouldadd,subtract,multiple,
divideandfindsquareroots?
A)Napier
B)Babbage
C)Pascal
D)Leibniz
309.ThefirstMacintoshcomputerwasfrom
A)Firstgeneration
B)Secondgeneration
C)Thirdgeneration
D)Fourthgeneration
310.Whichofthefollowingisnotaformofdata?
A)numbersandcharacters
B)images
C)sound
D)noneofabove
311.Whichisnotacomputerclassification?
A)mainframe
B)maxframe
C)mini
D)notebook
312.Thecontrolunitofamicroprocessor
A)Storesdatainthememory
B)AcceptsinputdatafromkeyboardC)Performsarithmetic/logicfunctionD)Noneofabove
313.Whichofthefollowingisinternalmemory?
A)Disks
B)PenDrives
C)RAMD)CDs
314.Whichoperationisnotperformedbycomputer
A)InputtingB)ProcessingC)Controlling
D)Understanding
315.Floppydiskswhicharemadefromflexibleplasticmaterialarealsocalled?
A)Harddisks
B)Highdensitydisks
C)Diskettes
D)Templates
316.Themagneticstoragechipusedtoprovidenonvolatiledirectaccessstorageofdataandthathave
nomovingpartsareknownas
A)Magneticcorememory
B)Magnetictapememory
C)Magneticdiskmemory
D)Magneticbubblememory
317.Acollectionofrelatedinstructionsorganizedforacommonpurposeisreferredtoas
A)File
B)Database
C)Program
D)Noneofabove
318.Plotteraccuracyismeasuredintermsofrepeatabilityand
A)Buffersize
B)Resolution
C)Verticaldimensions
D)Intelligence
319.ComputerinstructionswrittenwiththeuseofEnglishwordsinsteadofbinarymachinecodeis
called
A)Mnemonics
B)Symboliccode
C)Graycodes
D)Opcode
320.Whichlanguageisdirectlyunderstoodbythecomputerwithouttranslationprogram?
A)Machinelanguage
B)Assemblylanguage
C)Highlevellanguage
D)Noneofabove
321.Onwhichaspecttheanalogcomputersarebetterthandigital?
A)Speed
B)AccuracyC)ReliabilityD)Automatic
322.WhichofthefollowingprocessorsuseRISCtechnology?
A)486dx
B)PowerPCC)486sx
D)6340
323.WhichofthefollowingmachinewasnotinventedbyCharles
Babbage?
A)TabulatingMachine
B)AnalyticalEngineC)DifferenceEngineD)BothCandD
324.HowmanynumberscouldENIACstoreinitsinternalmemory
A)100
B)20
C)80
D)40
325.Thesubjectofcyberneticsdealswiththescienceof
A)Genetics
B)Controlandcommunication
C)Molecularbiology
D)Biochemistry
326.WhyABCisconsideredelectromechanicalcomputer?
A)Becauseitwasinventedbeforeelectroniccomputersweredeveloped
B)Becausetherearewheels,drums,barstorotateandmovetoproduceresult
C)Becausetheyusetheflowofelectronsindifferentcomponent
D)Noneofabove
327.Binarycircuitelementshave
A)OnestablestateB)TwostablestateC)ThreestablestateD)Noneofabove
328.Whichofthefollowingisusedformanufacturingchips?
A)ControlbusB)ControlunitC)Parityunit
D)Semiconductor
329.Whichofthefollowingisnotamicrocomputer?
A)LaptopPCs
B)TabletPCs
C)DesktopPCs
D)Noneofabove
330.Thevalueofeachbeadinearthis
A)1
B)3
C)5
D)7
331.WhendidJohnNapierdeveloplogarithm?
A)1416
B)1614
C)1641
D)1804
332.Whichofthefollowingtermsisthemostcloselyrelatedtomainmemory?
A)Nonvolatile
B)PermanentC)ControlunitD)Temporary
333.Whichwastheworldsfirstminicomputerandwhenwasit
introduced?
A)PDPI,1958
B)IBMSystem/36,1960
C)PDPII,1961
D)VAX11/780,1962
334.Agroupofmagnetictapes,videosorterminalsusuallyunderthecontrolofonemasteris
A)CylinderB)SurfaceC)Track
D)Cluster
335.Thewordlengthofacomputerismeasuredin
A)Bytes
B)Millimeters
C)Meters
D)Bits
336.WhattypeofmemoryisnotdirectlyaddressablebytheCPUandrequiresspecialsoftw3arecalled
EMS(expandedmemoryspecification)?
A)ExtendedB)ExpandedC)Base
D)Conventional
337.Whichunitholdsdatapermanently?
A)Inputunit
B)Secondarystorageunit
C)OutputUnit
D)PrimaryMemoryUnit
338.Beforeadiskcanbeusedtostoredata.Itmustbe
A)Formatted
B)Reformatted
C)Addressed
D)Noneoftheabove
339.Computersystemcomprisesofmajorunits
A)inputunit,outputunit,controlunit
B)inputunit,outputunit,controlunitandstorage
C)inputunit,outputunit,centralprocessingunitandstorageunit
D)input,outputandstorageunits
340.Thefirstgeneralpurposeelectronicdigitalcomputerintheworldwas
A)UNIVACB)EDVACC)ENIAC
D)Allofabove
341.Signalscanbeanalogordigitalandacomputerthatprocessesthebothtypeofsignalsisknownas
A)AnalogcomputerB)DigitalComputerC)HybridComputer
D)MainframeComputer
342.Highlevellanguageisalsocalled
A)Problemorientedlanguage
B)Businessorientedlanguage
C)Mathematicallyorientedlanguage
D)Alloftheabove
343.HumanbeingsarereferredtoasHomosapinens,whichdeviceiscalledSillicoSapiens?
A)Monitor
B)Hardware
C)Robot
D)Computer
344.Whichofthefollowingfileorganizationismostefficientforafilewithahighdegreeoffileactivity?
A)Sequential
B)ISAMC)VSAM
D)BTreeIndex
345.Whichofthefollowingisassociatedwitherrordetector?
A)Oddparitybit
B)Evenparitybit
C)Bothoftheabove
D)Noneofabove
346.Magnetictapecanserveas
A)Secondarystoragemedia
B)Outputmedia
C)Inputmedia
D)Alloftheabove
347.Whichcompanyisthebiggestplayerinthemicroprocessorindustry?
A)Motorola
B)IBMC)IntelD)AMD
348.ThefirstdigitalcomputerbuiltwithICchipswasknownas
A)IBM7090
B)Apple?1
C)IBMSystem/360
D)VAX10
349.EBCDICcancodeuptohowmanydifferentcharacters?
A)256
B)16
C)32
D)64
350.MICRstandsfor
A)MagneticInkCharacterReader
B)MagneticInkCodeReaderC)MagneticInkCasesReaderD)None
351.Numbercrunchieristheinformalnamefor
A)MinicomputerB)SupercomputerC)Microcomputer
D)Mainframecomputer
352.RATSstandfor
A)RegressionAnalysisTimeSeriesB)RegressionAnalysisTimeSharingC)RealAnalysisSeries
D)Allofabove
353.WhichtechnologyisusedinCompactdisks?
A)Mechanical
B)Electrical
C)ElectroMagnetic
D)Laser
354.DifferentcomponentsofthemotherboardofaPCunitarelinkedtogetherbysetsofparallel
electricalconductinglines.Whataretheselinescalled?
A)Conductors
B)Buses
C)Connectors
D)Consecutives
355.Whichisthefirstelectronicdigitalcomputer?
A)ENIACB)MARKIC)Z3
D)ABC
356.Whichofthefollowingisastoragedevice?
A)Tape
B)HardDisk
C)FloppyDisk
D)Alloftheabove
357.Themetaldisks,whicharepermanentlyhousedin,sealedandcontaminationfreecontainersare
called
A)Harddisks
B)Floppydisk
C)Winchesterdisk
D)Flexibledisk
358.Acomputerprogramthatconvertsanentireprogramintomachinelanguageiscalleda/an
A)Interpreter
B)Simulator
C)Compiler
D)Commander
359.Intelcorporationproduceschipsforwhichcomputers?
A)IBMPCs
B)Apple/MacintoshPCs
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
360.ThefirstmicroprocessorbuiltbytheIntelcorporationwascalled
A)8008
B)8080
C)4004
D)8800
361.Whichofthefollowingisnotaclassofcomputersbasedonsize?
A)MainframeComputers
B)MiniComputersC)MicroComputersD)SuperComputers
362.WhoinventedEDSAC?
A)Johnv.Neumann
B)J.P.EckertandJohnMauchley
C)MauriceWilkes
D)HowardAiken
363.EEPROMstandsfor
A)ElectricallyErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
B)ElectronicErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
C)EasilyErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
D)EasilyErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
364.Whichofthefollowingisaclassofcomputersbasedonmodel?
A)DigitalComputer
B)HybridComputersC)AnalogComputersD)ATComputers
365.Whatarethecomputerscalledthatperformscalculationsandcomparisonsusuallyinthebinary
numberingsystem?A)AnalogComputers
B)DigitalComputers
C)HybridComputers
D)Noneofabove
366.ASCIIstandsfor
A)AmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange
B)AmericanScientificCodeforInternationalInterchangeC)AmericanStandardCodeforIntelligence
InterchangeD)AmericanScientificCodeforInformationInterchange
367.Thedatarecordingformatinmostofthemodernmagnetictapeis
A)7bitASCII
B)7bitEBCDICC)8bitASCII
D)8bitEBCDIC
368.WhyABCcomputeriscalledso?
A)BecauseitwasdevelopedbyAtanasoffandBerry
B)BecauseitwasthoughttobethefirstcomputersonamedwithfirstalphabetsofEnglish
C)BothofabovearethereasontonamethecomputerABCD)Noneofabovearetrue
369.Whodesignedthefirstelectronicscomputer?ENIAC/
A)VonNeumann
B)JosephMJacquard
C)J.P.EckertandJ.W.Mauchly
D)Allofabove
370.CentralProcessingUnitiscombinationof
A)Controlandstorage
B)Controlandoutputunit
C)Arithmeticlogicandinputunit
D)Arithmeticlogicandcontrolunit
371.IBM1401computerwas
A)MainframeComputer
B)MiniComputersC)MicroComputersD)Noneofabove
372.Timeduringwhichajobisprocessedbythecomputeris
A)Delaytimes
B)Realtime
C)Executiontime
D)Downtime
373.CDROMstandsfor
A)CompactableReadOnlyMemory
B)CompactDataReadOnlyMemory
C)CompactableDiskReadOnlyMemory
D)CompactDiskReadOnlyMemory
374.Whichunitconvertsuserdataintomachinereadableform?
A)Inputunit
B)Outputunit
C)ALU
D)ControlUnit
375.Whichunitisknownasnervecenterofcomputer?
A)ALUB)CU
C)Memory
D)Registers
376.Whatdoesthediskdriveofacomputerdo?
A)Rotatethedisk
B)Readthedisk
C)Loadaprogramfromthediskintothememory
D)Bothbandc
377.Accesstimeis
A)seektime+latencytime
B)seektime
C)seektime
D)latencytime
378.Whoinventedthemicroprocessor?
A)MarcianEHuff
B)HermanHGoldstein
C)JosephJacquard
D)Allofabove
379.MICRstandsfor
A)MagneticInkCharacterReader
B)MagneticInkCodeReaderC)MagneticInkCaseReaderD)Noneoftheabove
380.TheWidthofaprocessorsdatapathismeasuredinbits.
Whichofthefollowingarecommondatapaths?
A)8bits
B)12bitsC)16bitsD)32bits
381.MSIistheabbreviationof
A)MediumScaleIntegrated
B)MediumSystemIntegrated
C)MediumScaleIntelligent
D)MediumSystemIntelligent
382.IMBlauncheditsfirstpersonalcomputercalledIBMPCin
1981.IthadchipsfromIntel,diskdrivesfromTandon,operatingsystemfromMicrosoft,theprinter
fromEpsonandtheapplicationsoftwarefromeverywhere.Canyounamethecountrywhichcontribute
A)India
B)China
C)Germany
D)Taiwan
383.Whichstatementisvalidaboutinterpreter?
A)Ittranslatesoneinstructionatatime
B)Objectcodeissavedforfutureuse
C)Repeatedinterpretationisnotnecessary
D)Allofabove
384.Easilyreloctablelanguageis
A)Machinelanguage
B)Assemblylanguage
C)Highlevellanguage
D)Mediumlevellanguage
385.Whichofthefollowingmemoriesneedsrefresh?
A)SRAMB)DRAMC)ROM
D)Allofabove
386.Throughwhichdevicethemaincomponentsofthecomputercommunicatewitheachother?
A)Keyboard
B)SystemBus
C)Monitor
D)Memory
387.Whattypeofdeviceiscomputerkeyboard?
A)Memory
B)OutputC)StorageD)Input
388.Whichisthelimitationofhighlevellanguage?
A)Lowerefficiency
B)Machinedependence
C)machinelevelcoding
D)Noneofabove
389.Anexampleofadigitaldevicecanbe
A)Digitalclock
B)Automobilespeedmeter
C)Clockwithadialandtwohands
D)Alloftheabove
390.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A)Transistorsaremuchsmaller
B)Transistorsproducelowheat
C)Transistorswerelessreliable
D)Transistorswereusedinradiosandotherelectronicdevices
391.Acharacteristicofcardsystemsis:
A)Slownessinprocessingdata
B)Usingcardsasrecordsoftransactions
C)NeedingalargerDPstaff
D)Alloftheabove
392.ThefullformofEEPROMis
A)ElectricallyErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
B)EasilyErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
C)ElectronicErasableProgrammableReadOnlyMemory
D)Noneoftheabove
393.TheoriginalASCIIcodeused__bitsofeachbyte,reservingthatlastbitforerrorchecking
A)5
B)6
C)7
D)8
394.Acomputerprogrammer
A)Doesallthethinkingforacomputer
B)Canenterinputdataquickly
C)Canoperatealltypesofcomputerequipments
D)Candrawonlyflowchart
395.Fifthgenerationcomputerisalsoknownas
A)Knowledgeinformationprocessingsystem
B)Verylargescaleintegration(VLSI)C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
396.Thecommonlyusedstandarddatacodetorepresentalphabetical,numericalandpunctuation
charactersusedinelectronicdataprocessingsystemiscalled
A)ASCII
B)EBCDICC)BCD
D)Allofabove
397.Whichofthefollowinghavelowfailurerate?
A)mechanicaldevices
B)electronicdevices
C)electromechanicaldevices
D)Noneofabove
398.Whichofthefollowingmemoriesneedrefresh?
A)SRAMB)DRAMC)ROM
D)Alloftheabove
399.AtypicalpersonalcomputerusedforbusinesspurposeswouldhaveofRAM.
A)4KBB)16KC)64KD)256K
400.TheALUofacomputernormallycontainsanumberofhighspeedstorageelementcalled
A)Semiconductormemory
B)Registers
C)Harddisks
D)Magneticdisk
401.WhichwasthecomputerconceivedbyBabbage?
A)AnalyticalEngine
B)ArithmeticMachine
C)DonaldKunth
D)Allofabove
402.Theprocessingspeedoffirstgenerationcomputerswas
A)millisecondsB)microsecondsC)nanosecondsD)picoseconds
403.Model5100wasin1957.
A)ThefirstPCbuiltbyIBM
B)ThefirstPCbuiltbyApple
C)ThefirstPCbuiltbyMotorola
D)ThefirstPCbuiltbyIntel
404.VGAis
A)VideoGraphicsArray
B)VisualGraphicsArray
C)VolatileGraphicsArray
D)VideoGraphicsAdapter
405.AkindofscannerMICRistheshortformof
A)MagneticInkCharacterReader
B)MagneticInkCodeReader
C)MagneticInkCasesReader
D)None
406.Whichofthefollowingisnotaclassbasedonsize?
A)MainframeComputer
B)MicroComputer
C)MiniComputer
D)DigitalComputer
407.Which8bitchipwasusedinmanyoftodaysTRS80computers?
A)Z8000
B)Motorola6809
C)Z8808
D)Z80
408.Whichofthefollowingdiskisfixeddisk?
A)HardDisks
B)FlashDisks
C)BluRayDisks
D)DVDs
409.Whichofthefollowingprofessionshasnotbeenaffectedbypersonalcomputers?
A)Medical
B)Clericalandlaw
C)Accounting
D)Noneoftheabove
410.ThewordAbacusisderivedfromAbax,awordfrom
A)Latinlanguage
B)GreekLanguageC)SanskritlanguageD)AncientEgypt
411.Inlatestgenerationcomputers,theinstructionsareexecuted
A)Parallelonly
B)Sequentiallyonly
C)Bothsequentiallyandparallel
D)Allofabove
412.Whichofthefollowingmemorymediumisnotusedasmainmemorysystem?
A)Magneticcore
B)SemiconductorC)MagnetictapeD)Bothaandb
413.Anonlinebackingstoragesystemcapableofstoringlargerquantitiesofdatais
A)CPU
B)Memory
C)Massstorage
D)Secondarystorage
414.Akindofserialdotmatrixprinterthatformscharacterswithmagneticallychargedinksprayeddots
iscalled
A)Laserprinter
B)InkjetprinterC)DrumprinterD)Chanprinter
415.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotaffecttheresolutionofavideodisplayimage?
A)Bandwidth
B)Rasterscanrage
C)Verticalandhorizontallinesofresolution
D)Screensize
416.Whichofthefollowingprintingdevicesanoutputcomposedofaseriesofdata?
A)Wirematrixprinter
B)Bandprinter
C)Wangimageprinter
D)Bothaandc
417.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoffifthgenerationcomputer?
A)PIM/m
B)ICL2950
C)IBM1401
D)Noneofabove
418.Magneticdisksarethemostpopularmediumfor
A)Directaccess
B)Sequentialaccess
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
419.Whichofthefollowingisnotathirdgenerationcomputer?
A)IBM360
B)IBM1401
C)PDP8
D)HP2115
420.Thenumberofrecordscontainedwithinablockofdataonmagnetictapeisdefinedbythe
A)Blockdefinition
B)Recordcontainclause
C)Blockingfactor
D)Recordperblock
421.MarkIisalsoknownas
A)AmericanSequenceControlledCalculator
B)AutomaticSequenceCalculatingControllerC)AmericanSequenceControlledComputerD)Automatic
SequenceControlledCalculator
422.Whichofthefollowingregistersisloadedwiththecontentsofthememorylocationpointedbythe
PC?
A)Memoryaddressregisters
B)Memorydataregisters
C)Instructionregister
D)Programcounter
423.WhichofthefollowingarethecheapestmemorydevicesintermsofCost/Bit?
A)Semiconductormemories
B)MagneticDisksC)CompactDisksD)MagneticTapes
424.MISisdesignedtoprovideinformationneededforeffectivedecisionmakingby?
A)Consumers
B)Workers
C)Foremen
D)Managers
425.Whichisvalidstatement
A)1KB=1024Bytes
B)1MB=1024BytesC)1KB=1000BytesD)1MB=1000Bytes
426.Latencytimeis
A)Timetospintheneededdataunderhead
B)Timetospintheneededdataundertrack
C)Timetospindataundersector
D)Allofabove
427.WhobuiltthefirstMechanicalCalculator
A)JosephMarieJacquard
B)JohnMauchly
C)BlaisePascal
D)HowardAiken
428.Themostimportantadvantageofavideodiskis
A)Compactness
B)Potentialcapacity
C)Durability
D)Costeffectiveness
429.Whichofthefollowinggenerationcomputershadexpensiveoperationcost?
A)First
B)Second
C)Third
D)Fourth
430.AnIBMsystem/38representsthecomputerclassof:
A)Smallscalecomputer
B)Mediumscalecomputer
C)Largescalecomputer
D)Supercomputer
431.Anotherwordforadaisywheelprinter
A)Petalprinter
B)Golfballprinter
C)Laserprinter
D)Lineprinter
432.Cursorisa
A)Pixel
B)ThinblinkinglineC)PointingdeviceD)Noneofthese
433.Whichdeviceisusedtobackupthedata?
A)FloppyDisk
B)Tape
C)NetworkDrive
D)Alloftheabove
434.Whichofthefollowingprintersareyousurewillnottouseifyourobjectiveistoprintonmulti
carbonforms?
A)DaisywheelB)DotmatrixC)Laser
D)Thimble
435.Whichofthefollowingitemsareexamplesofstoragedevices?
A)Floppy/harddisks
B)CDROMs
C)Tapedevices
D)Alloftheabove
436.ASCIIandEBCDICarethepopularcharactercodingsystems.
WhatdoesASCIIstandfor?
A)AmericanStableCodeforInternationalInterchangeB)AmericanStandardCaseforInstitutional
InterchangeC)AmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchangeD)AmericanStandardCodefor
InterchangeInformation
437.Whichcomputersareusedasserversforanymediumsizedorganizations?
A)MainframeComputer
B)MiniComputersC)MicroComputersD)SuperComputers
438.SlideRuleswasinventedin
A)1614
B)1617
C)1620
D)Noneofabove
439.AnormalCDROMusuallycanstoreuptodata?
A)680KB
B)680Bytes
C)680MBD)680GB
440.Whichofthefollowingrequiredlargecomputermemory?
A)ImagingB)GraphicsC)Voice
D)Allofabove
441.WhichwasthecomputerconceivedbyBabbage?
A)Analyticalengine
B)Arithmeticmachine
C)DonaldKnuth
D)Allofabove
442.Thelowerdeckofanabacusisknownas
A)heaven
B)sky
C)earth
D)floor
443.Allmoderncomputeroperateon
A)Information
B)Floppies
C)Data
D)Word
444.Thecomputerthatcaninputanalogsignalsandreturnresultindigitalform
A)AnalogComputersB)DigitalComputersC)HybridComputers
D)MainframeComputers
445.Offlinedeviceis
A)AdevicewhichisnotconnectedtoCPUB)AdevicewhichisconnectedtoCPU
C)Adirectaccessstoragedevice
D)AnI/Odevice
446.Whatisthelatestwriteonceopticalstoragemedia?
A)Digitalpaper
B)Magnetoopticaldisk
C)WORMdisk
D)CDROMdisk
447.Whichofthefollowingprogramminglanguagestartedfromsecondgeneration?
A)LISPB)C
C)QBASIC
D)FORTRAN
448.Whichoneofthefollowinginputdeviceisuserprogrammable?
A)DumbterminalB)SmartterminalC)VDT
D)Intelligentterminal
449.Floppydiskstypicallyindiameter
A)3?
B)5.25?C)8?
D)Allofabove
450.CurrentSIMMshaveeitherorconnectors(pins)
A)9or32
B)30or70
C)28or72
D)30or72
451.Dotmatrixisatypeof
A)Tape
B)Printer
C)Disk
D)Bus
452.Whichisnotconsistedinaprocessor
A)ALU
B)CU
C)Memory
D)Registers
453.IBM1401isthefirstcomputertoenterinNepal.Itbelongedto
A)FirstGeneration
B)SecondGeneration
C)ThirdGeneration
D)FrothGeneration
454.TheThirdGenerationComputerwasmadewith.
A)VacuumTube
B)DiscreteComponents
C)IC
D)BioChips
455.Whichofthefollowingarethetwomaincomponentsofthe
CPU?
A)ControlUnitandRegisters
B)RegistersandMainMemory
C)ControlunitandALUD)ALUandbus
456.Fifthgenerationcomputerisalsoknownas
A)Knowledgeinformationprocessingsystem
B)Verylargescaleintegration
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
457.SecondGenerationcomputersweredevelopedduring
A)1949to1955
B)1956to1965
C)1965to1970
D)1970to1990
458.Whatisthenameofthecomputerterminalwhichgivespaperprintout?
A)Displayscreen
B)SoftcopyterminalC)HardcopyterminalD)Plotter
459.Programsareexecutedonthebasisofaprioritynumberina
A)Batchprocessingsystem
B)Multiprogramming
C)Timesharing
D)Noneofthese
460.WhenwasAppleMacintoshIImicrocomputerintroducedinthemarket?
A)1964
B)1970
C)1983
D)1986
461.Whenwastheworldsfirstlaptopcomputerintroducedinthemarketandbywhom?
A)HewlettPackard
B)Epson,1981
C)LaplinktravelingsoftwareIn1982
D)Tandymodel2000,1985
462.TodayscomputergiantIBMwasearlierknownbydifferent
namewhichwaschangedin1924.Whatwasthatname?
A)ComputerTabulatingRecordingCo.
B)TheTabulatorLtd.
C)InternationalComputerLtd.
D)Noneofabove
463.Thepersonnelwhodealswiththecomputeranditsmanagementputtogetherarecalled
A)Software
B)Humanware
C)Firmware
D)Hardware
464.Whichofthefollowingisinputdevice?
A)scannerB)speakerC)monitorD)projector
465.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A)Fieldsarecomposedofbytes
B)Recordsarecomposedoffields
C)Fieldsarecomposedofcharacters
D)Allofabove
466.Whobuilttheworldsfirstelectroniccalculatorusing
telephonerelays,lightbulbsandbatteries?
A)ClaudeShannon
B)KonrardZues
C)GeorgeStibits
D)HowardH.Aiken
467.WANisamostusedabbreviationinNetworking,whatisitsfullform?
A)WAPAreaNetwork
B)WideAreaNetwork
C)WideArrayofNetwork
D)WirelessAccessNetwork
468.Inwhichlanguageissourceprogramwritten?
A)English
B)SymbolicC)HighlevelD)Temporary
469.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectacronymofVGA?
A)VideoGraphicsArray
B)VisualGraphicsArray
C)VolatileGraphicsArray
D)VideoGraphicsAdapter
470.Asongbeingplayedoncomputerspeakeris
A)hardoutput
B)softoutput
C)bothhardandsoftoutput
D)neitherhardnorsoftoutput
471.IntheIBMPCAt,whatdothewordsATstandfor
A)AdditionalTerminalsB)AdvancetechnologyC)Appliedtechnology
D)Advancedterminology
472.SizeoftheprimarymemoryofaPCrangesbetween
A)2KBto8KB
B)64KB&256KBC)256KB&640KBD)Noneofthese
473.Whatisthenumberofreadwriteheadsinthedrivefora9tracmagnetictape?
A)9
B)16
C)18
D)27
474.Applecompanyusedchipsfromforitscomputers
A)Intel
B)Motorola
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
475.Whichofthefollowingisafeatureoffifthgenerationcomputers?
A)Useofnaturallanguage
B)artificialintelligence
C)biochips
D)Allofabove
476.CharlesBabbagewasawardedbyRoyalSocietyforhis
A)DifferenceEngine
B)AnalyticEngine
C)BinarySysteminAnalyticEngine
D)Hisconceptofinput,mill,outputandstorage
477.AcomputerwhichCPUspeedaround100millioninstructionpersecondandwiththewordlength
ofaround64bitsisknownas
A)SupercomputerB)MinicomputerC)Microcomputer
D)Macrocomputer
478.Whenwelookatthecost,whichofthefollowingcomputerismostexpensive?
A)MainframeComputer
B)MiniComputersC)MicroComputersD)SuperComputers
479.Whichofthefollowingwillhappenwhendataisenteredintoamemorylocation?
A)Itwilladdtothecontentofthelocation
B)Itwillchangetheaddressofthememorylocation
C)Itwillerasethepreviouscontent
D)Itwillnotbefruitfulifthereisalreadysomedataatthelocation
480.Whichdeviceisusedasthestandardpointingdeviceina
GraphicalUserEnvironment?
A)Keyboard
B)Mouse
C)Joystick
D)Trackball
481.Minicomputersandmicrocomputersarefromwhichgenerationofcomputers?
A)First
B)Second
C)Third
D)Fourth
482.Picktheonethatisusedforlogicaloperationsorcomparisonssuchaslessthanequaltoorgreater
than.A)ArithmeticandLogicUnit
B)ControlUnit
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
483.Theoperatingspeedofthirdgenerationcomputerwas
A)MillisecondsB)MicrosecondsC)NanosecondsD)Picoseconds
484.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A)MarkIwas8feetlongB)MarkIwas2feetlongC)MarkIwas40feetlongD)Noneofabove
485.CharlesBabbageisconsideredthefatherofmoderncomputersbecause
A)ofhisdifferenceengine
B)ofhisanalyticalengine
C)hisconceptofinput,millandoutput
D)Allofabove
486.Whichofthefollowingisusedonlyfordataentryandstorage,andneverforprocessing?
A)Mouse
B)Dumbterminal
C)Microcomputer
D)Dedicateddataentrysystem
487.WhatwasthefirstcomputerbroughtinNepal?
A)ICL/2950
B)ENIAC
C)IBM1401
D)Noneofabove
488.Theprimaryadvantageofkeytotapedataentrysystemis
A)Alargepercentageofeditingcanbeperformedatthetimeofdataentry
B)Keyverificationiseasilyperformed
C)Thetapeisreusable
D)Keyingerrorscanbedetectedastheyoccur.
489.Basicislanguage.
A)aprocedural
B)anobjectoriented
C)bothAandB
D)noneoftheabove
490.AcomputerProgramthattranslatesoneprograminstructionatatimeintomachinelanguageis
calleda/an
A)Interpreter
B)CPU
C)Compiler
D)Simulator
491.Whichofthefollowinghavethefastestaccesstime?
A)SemiconductorMemories
B)MagneticDisksC)MagneticTapesD)CompactDisks
492.ThefirstelectronicgeneralpurposedigitalcomputerbuiltbyEckertandMauchlycalledENIACdid
notworkonthestoredprogramconcept.Howmanynumberscoulditstoreinitsinternalmemory?
A)100
B)20
C)40
D)80
493.Thecomputerthatprocessbothanaloganddigitaliscalled
A)AnalogcomputerB)DigitalcomputerC)Hybridcomputer
D)Mainframecomputer
494.Whatwasthenameofthefirstcommerciallyavailablemicroprocessorchip?
A)Intel308
B)Intel33
C)Intel4004
D)Motorola639
495.Whichofthefollowingclassofcomputerscanprocessphysicalquantitiessuchasspeed?
A)AnalogComputersB)DigitalComputersC)HybridComputersD)Noneofabove
496.Howmanytypesofstorageloopsexistsinmagneticbubblememory
A)8
B)4
C)16
D)2
497.WhendidIBMintroducethe20286basedPC/AT?
A)1982
B)1984
C)1985
D)1989
498.Thesiliconchipsusedfordataprocessingarecalled
A)RAMchips
B)ROMchips
C)Microprocessors
D)PROMchips
499.WhichcomputersusedoperatingsystemsbyMicrosoft?
A)IBMPCs
B)Apple/MacintoshPCs
C)IBMCompatibles
D)BothA&C
500.Oneofthemainfeaturethatdistinguishmicroprocessorsfrommicrocomputeris
A)Wordsareusuallylargeinmicroprocessors
B)Wordsareshorterinmicroprocessors
C)MicroprocessordoesnotcontainI/Odevice
D)Exactlythesameasthemachinecycletime
501.NapiersBoneswereinventedin
A)1614
B)1617
C)1620
D)Noneofabove
502.Onecomputerthatisnotconsideredaportablecomputeris
A)Minicomputer
B)Alaptopcomputer
C)TabletPC
D)Alloftheabove
503.ComputersbuiltbeforetheFirstGenerationofcomputerswere:
A)Mechanical
B)Electromechanical
C)Electrical
D)Noneofthese
504.Whichofthefollowingisawaytoaccesssecondarymemory?
A)Randomaccessmemory
B)Actionmethod
C)Transfermethod
D)Densitymethod
505.WhatisSystemAnalysis?
A)Thedesignofthescreentheuserwillseeandusetoenterordisplaydata
B)Systemanalysisdefinestheformatandtypeofdatatheprogramwilluse
C)SystemAnalysisinvolvescreatingformalmodeloftheproblemtobesolved
D)Noneoftheabove
506.Whichofthefollowingdeviceshavealimitationthatwecanonlystoreinformationtoitbutcannot
eraseormodifyit?
A)FloppyDisk
B)HardDiskC)TapeDriveD)CDROM
507.Whichisanitemofstoragemediumintheformofcircularplate?
A)Disk
B)CPU
C)Printer
D)ALU
508.Daisywheelprinterisatypeof
A)Matrixprinter
B)Impactprinter
C)Laserprinter
D)Manualprinter
509.Anumbersystemthathaseightdifferentsymbolstorepresentanyquantityisknownas
A)Binary
B)Octal
C)Decimal
D)Hexadecimal
510.Thetwobasictypesofrecordaccessmethodsare:
A)SequentialandrandomB)SequentialandindexedC)DirectandimmediateD)Onlineandrealtime
511.ArtificialIntelligenceisassociatedwithwhichgeneration?
A)FirstGeneration
B)SecondGeneration
C)FifthGeneration
D)SixthGeneration
512.Oneofaclassofstoragedevicedevicesthatcanaccessstoragelocationsinanyorderis
A)DTE
B)DASDC)DDED)DDE
513.Theactualexecutionofinstructionshappensin
A)ALUB)CU
C)Memory
D)Noneofabove
514.Floppydisksareavailablein
A)SinglesidesingledensityB)SinglesidedoubledensityC)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
515.Whichofthefollowingisnotelectromechanicalcomputer?
A)Z3
B)ABC
C)markID)ENIAC
516.Whichofthefollowingisaprogramminglanguage?
A)Lotus
B)Pascal
C)MSExcel
D)Netscape
517.Whichconvertstheuserdataintomachinereadableform?
A)inputunit,outputunit,controlunit
B)centralprocessingunit
C)outputunit
D)decoderunit
518.Inwhatrespecthumanbeingsaresuperiortocomputers?
A)Diligence
B)Intelligence
C)Slavery
D)Reliability
519.Ascomparedtothesecondarymemory,theprimarymemoryofacomputeris
A)LargeB)CheapC)Fast
D)Slow
520.Thelanguagethatthecomputercanunderstandandexecuteiscalled
A)Machinelanguage
B)Applicationsoftware
C)Systemprogram
D)Allofabove
521.Howwasthegenerationofcomputerclassified?
A)bythedeviceusedinmemory&processor
B)bythespeedofcomputer
C)bythemodelofthecomputer
D)bytheaccuracyofcomputer
522.Whichofthefollowingisnotafeatureoffirstgenerationcomputers
A)Theyusedvacuumtubesorvalvesasmainelectroniccomponent
B)Theyconsumedlotsofelectricityandproducedexcessiveheat
C)Theyusedmachinelanguageandassemblylanguagetoprogramthemachine
D)Noneofabove
523.CADstandsfor
A)Computeraideddesign
B)ComputeralgorithmfordesignC)ComputerapplicationindesignD)Alloftheabove
524.Whichofthefollowingmemorieshastheshortestaccesstimes?
A)Cachememory
B)Magneticbubblememory
C)Magneticcorememory
D)RAM
525.Asmallorintelligentdeviceissocalledbecauseitcontainswithinita
A)Computer
B)MicrocomputerC)ProgrammableD)Sensor
526.Whichofthefollowingisnotaprimarystoragedevice?
A)Magnetictape
B)Magneticdisk
C)Opticaldisk
D)Allofabove
527.WhoinventedAnalyticalengine?
A)BlaisePascal
B)GeorgeBool
C)CharlesBabbage
D)Dr.HermanHollerith
528.CPUspeedofapersonalcomputeris
A)32KIPS
B)100KIPSC)1MIPS
D)Noneofthese
529.Circulardivisionofdiskstostoreandretrievedataareknownas
A)tracks
B)sectors
C)cycles
D)rings
530.Whichstatementisvalid?
A)1KB=1024bytes
B)1MB=2048bytes
C)1MB=1000kilobytes
D)1KB=1000bytes
531.Theleastsignificantbitofthebinarynumber,whichisequivalenttoanyodddecimalnumber,is:
A)0
B)1
C)1or0
D)3
532.ThelatestPCkeyboardsuseacircuitthatsensesthemovementbythechangeinitscapacitance,
A)CapacitancekeyboardB)MechanicalkeyboardC)Qwertykeyboard
D)Dvorakkeyboard
533.TheSteppedReckonerwasinventedby
A)JohnNapier
B)WilliamOughtredC)GottfriedLeibnitzD)BlaisePascal
534.Atermusedtodescribeinterconnectedcomputerconfigurationis
A)Multiprogramming
B)Modulation
C)Multiprocessing
D)Microprogramsequence
535.WhileinsertingadisketteintothediskettedriveofaPC,the
disketteslabelsideshouldface
A)East
B)NorthC)SouthD)Up
536.Mostoftheinexpensivepersonalcomputersdonothaveanydiskordiskettedrive.Whatisthe
nameofsuchcomputes?
A)Homecomputers
B)Disklesscomputers
C)Dedicatedcomputers
D)Generalpurposecomputers
537.Whatisalightpen?
A)MechanicalInputdevice
B)Opticalinputdevice
C)Electronicinputdevice
D)Opticaloutputdevice
538.Whichofthefollowingclassofcomputerscannotsupportmultipleuserssimultaneously?
A)MainframeComputer
B)MiniComputers
C)MicroComputers
D)Allofthemcansupport
539.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredfirstcomputerintheworld?
A)Z3
B)ABC
C)MarkI
D)Noneofabove
540.Whenakeyispressedonthekeyboard,whichstandardisusedforconvertingthekeystrokeinto
thecorrespondingbits?
A)ANSIB)ASCII
C)EBCDICD)ISO
541.Inordertoplayandhearsoundonacomputer,oneneeds:
A)asoundcardandspeakers
B)amicrophone
C)allofthemrequired
D)noneofthemrequired
542.Whichofthefollowingdevicescanbesuedtodirectlyimageprintedtext?
A)OCRB)OMRC)MICR
D)Allofabove
543.Forwhichofthefollowingcomputerscantbeused?
A)gatheringdataB)calculatingdataC)comparingdataD)Arrangingdata
544.Whichofthefollowingiscalledlowlevellanguages?
A)MachinelanguageB)AssemblylanguageC)BothoftheaboveD)Noneofabove
545.Afactorwhichwouldstronglyinfluenceabusinesspersontoadoptacomputerisits
A)Accuracy
B)Reliability
C)Speed
D)Allofabove
546.Whoinventedpunchedcards?
A)CharlesBabbage
B)Dr.HermanHollerith
C)HowardAikin
D)JosephJacquard
547.Eachmodelofacomputerhasaunique
A)Assemblyofacomputer
B)MachinelanguageC)HighlevellanguageD)Alloftheabove
548.Whichofthefollowingisnotaprimarystoragedevice?
A)MagnetictapeB)MagneticdiskC)Opticaldisk
D)Alloftheabove
549.Inapunchedcardsystem,dataisprocessedbya
A)Keypunchmachine,sorterandpostingmachine
B)Accountingmachine,postingmachine,andbillingmachine
C)Sorter,postingmachine,andbillingmachine
D)Accountingmachine,keypunchmachineandsorter
550.WhichdeviceisrequiredfortheInternetconnection?
A)JoystickB)ModemC)CDDriveD)NICCard
551.Asetofrodswherenumberswerecarvedandusedformultiplicationanddivisionaidsisknownas
A)Pascaline
B)NapiersBones
C)SteppedReckoner
D)SlideRule
552.Seektimeis
A)timetopositiontheheadoverpropertrack
B)timetopositiontheheadoverpropersector
C)timetopositiontheheadoverpropercylinder
D)noneofabove
553.Tapespeedismeasuredin
A)Feetpersecond
B)Inchpersecond
C)Meterpersecond
D)Centimeterpersecond
554.Punchedcardswerefirstintroducedby
A)Powers
B)Pascal
C)Jacquard
D)HermanHollerith
555.Whichcomputersupportcoprocessors?
A)XTcomputer
B)ATcomputers
C)Noneofthese
D)Bothofthese
556.Afloppydiskcontains
A)Circulartracksonly
B)Sectorsonly
C)Bothcirculartracksandsectors
D)Noneoftheabove
557.Thecapacityof3.5inchfloppydiskis
A)1.40MBB)1.44GBC)1.40GBD)1.44MB
558.ThecontributionofKonradZusewaslongignoredbecause
A)Hemadethecomputerssecretly
B)hiscomputerswereverycomplicatedandittooktimeforthepeopletorecognizeitspower
C)ofpoliticalreasons.HewasGerman.D)Alloftheabove
559.Anymethodforcontrollingaccesstooruseofmemoryisknown
A)Memorymap
B)Memoryprotection
C)Memorymanagement
D)Memoryinstruction
560.Inwhatrespectcomputersaresuperiortohumanbeings?
A)Diligence
B)Intelligence
C)Bothofabove
D)Noneofabove
561.CominLatinis
A)intensifyingprefix
B)intensifyingsuffix
C)atermthatmeanstoreckon
D)Noneofabove
562.Thesystemunitofapersonalcomputertypicallycontainsallofthefollowingexcept:
A)MicroprocessorB)DiskcontrollerC)SerialinterfaceD)Modem
563.Whichofthefollowingisrelatedtofifthgenerationcomputers?
A)Knowledgeinformationprocessingsystem
B)Verylargescaleintegration(VLSI)C)Bothofabove
D)Onlyb
564.Theprocessofstartingaorrestartingacomputersystembyloadinginstructionsfromasecondary
storagedeviceintothecomputermemoryiscalled
A)DupingB)BootingC)PaddingD)CPS
565.MSIstandsfor
A)MediumScaleIntegratedCircuits
B)MediumSystemIntegratedCircuits
C)MediumScaleIntelligentCircuit
D)MediumSystemIntelligentCircuit
566.APixelis
A)Acomputerprogramthatdrawspicture
B)Apicturestoredinsecondarymemory
C)Thesmallestresolvablepartofapicture
D)Noneofthese
567.A/nDeviceisanydevicethatprovidesinformation,whichissenttotheCPU
A)Input
B)Output
C)CPU
D)Memory
568.Whatwasthenicknameofthecomputerusedbythe
Americansin1952fortheirHbombproject?
A)ENIACB)EDSAC
C)MANIAC
D)UNIVAC
569.Whichisthetypeofmemoryforinformationthatdoesnotchangeonyourcomputer?
A)RAMB)ROMC)ERAM
D)RW/RAM
570.LSI,VLSI&ULSIchipswereusedinwhichgeneration?
A)First
B)Second
C)Third
D)Fourth
571.WhichofthefollowingisthelargestmanufacturerofHard
DiskDrives?
A)IBM
B)Seagate
C)Microsoft
D)3M
572.NetworkingsuchasLAN,MANstartedfrom
A)Firstgeneration
B)Secondgeneration
C)Thirdgeneration
D)Fourthgeneration
573.Whichcharacteristicofcomputerdistinguishesitfromelectroniccalculators?
A)Accuracy
B)Storage
C)Versatility
D)Automatic
574.Whichofthefollowingregistersisusedtokeeptrackofaddressofthememorylocationwherethe
nextinstructionislocated?
A)Memoryaddressregister
B)Memorydataregister
C)Instructionregister
D)Programcounter
575.Whichofthefollowingisnottheclassificationofcomputersbasedonapplication?
A)ElectronicComputers
B)AnalogComputersC)DigitalComputersD)HybridComputers
576.WhichofthefollowingisnotatypeofSoftware
A)SystemSoftware
B)ApplicationSoftware
C)UtilitySoftware
D)EntertainmentSoftware
577.WhoinventedthehighlevellanguageC?
A)DennisM.Ritchie
B)NiklausWrith
C)SeymourPapert
D)DonaldKunth
578.Whatdoyoucalltheprogramsthatareusedtofindoutpossiblefaultsandtheircauses?
A)Operatingsystemextensions
B)Cookies
C)Diagnosticsoftware
D)Bootdiskettes
579.Whichcomputermemoryisusedforstoringprogramsanddatacurrentlybeingprocessedbythe
CPU?
A)Massmemory
B)Internalmemory
C)Nonvolatilememory
D)PROM
580.WhichofthefollowingcodeusedinpresentdaycomputingwasdevelopedbyIBMCorporation?
A)ASCII
B)HollerithCodeC)BaudotCodeD)EBCDICCode
581.Whenwasthetransistorsinvented?
A)1948
B)1938
C)1958
D)1968
582.InthethirdGenerationofcomputers
A)Distributeddataprocessingfirstbecamepopular
B)Anoperatingsystemwasfirstdeveloped
C)Highlevelprocedurallanguagewerefirstused
D)Onlinerealtimesystemsfirstbecomepopular
583.MostimportantadvantageofanICisitsA)EasyreplacementincaseofcircuitfailureB)Extremely
highreliability
C)Reducedcost
D)Lowerpowerconsumption
584.WhichofthefollowingmagazinescoversonlytheIBMPCanditscompatibles?
A)Byte
B)PCMagazine
C)PersonalComputing
D)InterfaceAge
585.UNIVACwasafirstgenerationcomputer.Whatisitsfullform?
A)UniversalAutomaticComputer
B)UniversalArrayComputer
C)UniqueAutomaticComputer
D)UnvaluedAutomaticComputer
586.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredwhenmorethanonepersonusesacentralcomputeratthe
sametime?
A)TerminalB)LightpenC)DigitizerD)Mouse
587.Whichofthefollowingisnotanoutputdevice?
A)Scanner
B)Printer
C)FlatScreen
D)TouchScreen
588.Personalcomputersusedanumberofchipsmountedonamaincircuitboard.Whatisthecommon
nameforsuchboards?
A)Daughterboard
B)MotherboardC)FatherboardD)Childboard
Answers
1A
2D
3D
4D
5C
6A
7C
8D
9C
10B
11C
12C
13D
14C
15C
16B
17B
18B
19C
20D
21B
22D
23C
24B
25A
26B
27B
28A
29B
30D
31B
32D
33A
34A
35A
36D
37A
38C
39B
40B
41C
42B
43C
44D
45C
46A
47B
48D
49A
50B
51D
52B
53B
54D
55C
56C
57C
58C
59B
60B
61C
62B
63D
64A
65D
66D
67C
68A
69B
70C
71C
72B
73C
74D
75B
76A
77D
78C
79A
80A
81C
82D
83C
84B
85D
86D
87A
88C
89D
90D
91D
92C
93C
94A
95D
96B
97D
98C
99C
100B
101B 102C 103B 104B 105B 106C 107B 108C 109C 110C
111C 112D 113A 114C 115B 116B 117C 118C 119A 120D
121A 122A 123A 124B 125A 126D 127B 128C 129B 130B
131C 132A 133A 134B 135B 136A 137B 138A 139B 140D
141C 142C 143D 144B 145C 146C 147C 148C 149C 150A
151C 152D 153B 154D 155C 156D 157A 158B 159B 160B
161B 162A 163B 164A 165B 166A 167B 168B 169C 170D
171C 172A 173A 174A 175C 176A 177C 178A 179C 180A
181A 182A 183C 184A 185D 186D 187C 188B 189C 190A
191C 192A 193C 194A 195A 196A 197A 198D 199B 200A
201B 202A 203D 204D 205B 206B 207C 208C 209A 210D
211C 212B 213C 214D 215D 216B 217D 218A 219B 220C
221D 222A 223C 224B 225A 226D 227D 228C 229D 230A
231D 232C 233A 234D 235B 236A 237A 238B 239A 240C
241D 242C 243A 244A 245C 246A 247D 248D 249C 250D
251D 252A 253A 254B 255C 256D 257D 258C 259C 260B
261D 262D 263A 264B 265A 266C 267D 268C 269B 270D
271B 272B 273C 274D 275A 276C 277C 278C 279B 280A
281C 282C 283C 284A 285B 286D 287B 288A 289A 290A
291C 292D 293C 294A 295B 296B 297C 298B 299C 300A
301B 302C 303B 304A 305B 306D 307A 308D 309D 310D
311B 312D 313C 314D 315C 316D 317C 318B 319B 320A
321B 322B 323A 324B 325B 326B 327B 328D 329D 330A
331B 332D 333A 334D 335D 336B 337B 338A 339C 340A
341C 342D 343D 344A 345C 346A 347C 348C 349A 350A
351b 352A 353D 354B 355D 356D 357C 358C 359A 360C
361D 362C 363A 364D 365B 366A 367D 368B 369C 370D
371A 372C 373D 374A 375A 376D 377A 378A 379A 380A
381A 382D 383B 384B 385B 386B 387D 388A 389A 390C
391D 392A 393C 394A 395A 396D 397B 398B 399D 400B
401A 402A 403A 404A 405A 406D 407D 408A 409D 410A
411C 412C 413C 414B 415D 416D 417A 418C 419B 420C
421D 422C 423C 424D 425A 426A 427C 428B 429A 430A
431B 432B 433D 434C 435D 436C 437B 438C 439C 440D
441A 442C 443C 444C 445A 446D 447D 448D 449D 450D
451B 452C 453B 454C 455C 456A 457B 458C 459B 460C
461B 462B 463B 464A 465D 466C 467B 468C 469A 470B
471B 472C 473A 474B 475D 476A 477A 478D 479C 480B
481D 482A 483C 484D 485C 486B 487C 488C 489A 490A
491A 492B 493C 494C 495A 496D 497B 498C 499D 500C
501B 502A 503B 504A 505C 506D 507A 508B 509B 510A
511C 512B 513A 514C 515D 516B 517A 518B 519C 520A
521A 522C 523A 524A 525D 526D 527C 528B 529A 530A
531A 532A 533C 534A 535D 536B 537B 538C 539C 540A
541A 542A 543A 544C 545D 546D 547B 548D 549D 550B
551B 552A 553B 554D 555B 556C 557D 558C 559B 560A
561A 562D 563A 564B 565A 566C 567A 568C 569B 570D
571B 572D 573C 574D 575A 576D 577A 578C 579B 580D
581A 582D 583B 584B 585A 586A 587D 588B