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Wireless Stepper Motor Control Using RF Communication

This project involves wirelessly controlling a stepper motor using an RF communication system. An AT89S52 microcontroller is used along with RF modules, switches, and a LCD display. At the transmitter, switches control the motor's direction and are encoded and transmitted via an RF module. At the receiver, the RF module's output is decoded and used by the microcontroller to rotate the stepper motor clockwise, counterclockwise, or stop it accordingly. The LCD displays the motor's status. Applications include robotics and industrial monitoring/control where remote actuation is needed.

Uploaded by

Abhishek Mehta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
898 views

Wireless Stepper Motor Control Using RF Communication

This project involves wirelessly controlling a stepper motor using an RF communication system. An AT89S52 microcontroller is used along with RF modules, switches, and a LCD display. At the transmitter, switches control the motor's direction and are encoded and transmitted via an RF module. At the receiver, the RF module's output is decoded and used by the microcontroller to rotate the stepper motor clockwise, counterclockwise, or stop it accordingly. The LCD displays the motor's status. Applications include robotics and industrial monitoring/control where remote actuation is needed.

Uploaded by

Abhishek Mehta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WK309

Title of the project

Wireless Stepper motor control using RF


Communication

Software

Embedded C, Keil, Proload

Microcontroller

AT89S52

Power Supply

+5V, 500mA Regulated Power Supply

Display

LED 5mm, 16 X 2 LCD

Crystal

11.0592MHz

Controls

Stop, CLK, Counter CLK

Communication Device

RF Module

Applications

Computer peripherals, business machines,


Process control, machine tools and robotics

Developed By

M/S Wine Yard Technologies

Phone

040-6464 6363

Hyderabad: Tarakarama Estates, 2nd Left Lane Opp RS Brothers, Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500073
Vijayawada: 4th Floor, White House, Opp All India Radio, MG Road, Vijayawada 520010

www.WineYardProjects.comPh:04064646363,66256695,8885555212

Wireless Stepper Motor Control using RF Communication

WK309

ABSTRACT:
Stepper motor is found with finds lot applications in computer peripherals, business
machines, process control, machine tools and robotics. Especially in robotics and process
control like silicon processing, I.C Bonding and Laser trimming applications, it is
necessary to control the stepper motor from remote places. This project is to control the
stepper motor from remote place using RF modules. This deals with the design and
development of hardware and software for Wireless Stepper motor control system.
Three switches are used to control the direction of the stepper motor at the
transmitter side. The status of these switches is transmitted using RF transmitter and
received by the RF receiver. The microcontroller at the receiver will be continuously
monitoring the status of these switches received from the decoder and performs the
corresponding action.
The RF modules used here are STT-433 MHz Transmitter, STR-433 MHz
Receiver, HT640 RF Encoder and HT648 RF Decoder. The three switches are interfaced
to the RF transmitter through RF Encoder. The encoder continuously reads the status of
the switches, passes the data to the RF transmitter and the transmitter transmits the data.

At the receiving end, the RF receiver receives this data, gives it to RF decoder.
This decoder converts the single bit data into 8-bit data and presents it to the
microcontroller. Now, it is the job of the controller to read the data and perform the
corresponding action i.e., to rotate the stepper motor clockwise, anticlockwise or entirely
stop it.

Hyderabad: Tarakarama Estates, 2nd Left Lane Opp RS Brothers, Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500073
Vijayawada: 4th Floor, White House, Opp All India Radio, MG Road, Vijayawada 520010

www.WineYardProjects.comPh:04064646363,66256695,8885555212

Communication

Wireless Stepper Motor Control using RF

16 X 2 Liquid Crystal display (LCD) is provided at the receiver side to display the
status of the stepper motor. ULN driver is used to drive the stepper motor.

This project uses regulated 5V, 500mA power supply. 7805 three terminal voltage
regulator is used for voltage regulation. Bridge type full wave rectifier is used to rectify
the ac out put of secondary of 230/12V step down transformer.

Hyderabad: Tarakarama Estates, 2nd Left Lane Opp RS Brothers, Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500073
Vijayawada: 4th Floor, White House, Opp All India Radio, MG Road, Vijayawada 520010

www.WineYardProjects.comPh:04064646363,66256695,8885555212

WK309

WK309

Block diagram: Transmitter

Clock-wise

RF Encoder

STOP

RF Transmitter

Counter
Clock-wise

Step
down
T/F

Bridge
Rectifier

Filter
Circuit

Regulator
Power supply to all sections

Hyderabad: Tarakarama Estates, 2nd Left Lane Opp RS Brothers, Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500073
Vijayawada: 4th Floor, White House, Opp All India Radio, MG Road, Vijayawada 520010

www.WineYardProjects.comPh:04064646363,66256695,8885555212

BLOCK DIAGRAM:

WK309

16X2 LCD

RF Receiver

RF
Decoder

89S52
MCU
ULN
Driver

Stepper
Motor

11.0592MHz
Crystal
Oscillator

Power On
Reset

Step
down
T/F

Bridge
Rectifier

Filter
Circuit

Regulator
Power supply to all sections

Hyderabad: Tarakarama Estates, 2nd Left Lane Opp RS Brothers, Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500073
Vijayawada: 4th Floor, White House, Opp All India Radio, MG Road, Vijayawada 520010

www.WineYardProjects.comPh:04064646363,66256695,8885555212

Block diagram: Receiver

WK309

Advantages:

Simple operation
Less Power Consumption
Disadvantages:
Limited coverage area

Scopes for Advancements:

Range can be increased using high power RF transmitter and receiver

Applications

Robotics and Wireless Robot Arm

Industries are using RF solutions for monitoring, process, control,


inventory tracking, data links and bar code reading devices.

Commercial wireless applications such as door announcers, security and


access systems, gate control, remote activation, score board and paging
systems.

Automotive companies employing RF for wireless remote control, remote


keyless entry and safety applications.

Consumer products including electronic toys, home security, gate and


garage door openers, intercom, fire and safety systems and irrigation
controllers

Medical products like patient call and monitoring, handicap assistance


device, surgery communication system, remote patient data logging and
ECG monitor

Hyderabad: Tarakarama Estates, 2nd Left Lane Opp RS Brothers, Ameerpet, Hyderabad 500073
Vijayawada: 4th Floor, White House, Opp All India Radio, MG Road, Vijayawada 520010

www.WineYardProjects.comPh:04064646363,66256695,8885555212

Remote controlled

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