ResistanceBands Home Strength Training Guide Tetraplegia
ResistanceBands Home Strength Training Guide Tetraplegia
ResistanceBands Home Strength Training Guide Tetraplegia
HOME
STRENGTH-TRAINING
GUIDE
For people with Tetraplegia
SCI Action Canada. (2012). Active Homes: Home Strength-Training Guide for People with Tetraplegia.
Burlington, ON: Eagle Press.
Anatomy images courtesy of Ron Easteal, School of Medicine, Queens University.
Photos courtesy of Atif Kukaswadia, atif.ak@gmail.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
A ] Introduction
B ] Warm-up
C ] Resistance Training Exercises
Page
3-6
7
8-18
Back Row
Lat Pulldown
Bicep Curl
10
External Rotation
11
Internal Rotation
12
Additional Exercises
13-18
D ] Stretching Exercises
19-20
21-23
21
21
22
23
23
F ] Helpful Resources
24-25
A]#INTRODUCTION#
A ] INTRODUCTION
This&guide&serves&as&a&resource&manual&for&individuals&with&a&spinal&cord&injury&who&want&to&&
incorporate®ular&physical&activity&into&their&daily&lives.&Here&are&the&physical&activity&
This guide serves as a resource manual for individuals with a spinal cord injury who want to
guidelines&for&people&with&spinal&cord&injury.&&
incorporate regular physical activity into their daily lives.
The Physical Activity Guidelines for Adults with SCI, released by SCI Action Canada in 2011,
The&Physical&Activity&Guidelines&for&Adults&with&SCI,&released&by&SCI&Action&Canada&in&2011,&
are the first evidence-based guidelines to be developed specifically to support people with SCI
are&the&first&evidenceFbased&guidelines&to&be&developed&specifically&to&support&people&with&SCI&
in living healthier, more active lives. They state that to improve fitness, healthy adults with SCI
in&living&healthier,&more&active&lives.&They&state&that&to&improve&fitness,&healthy&adults&with&SCI&
should&participate&in&at&least&20&minutes&of&moderateFvigorous&aerobic&activity&at&least&two×&
should participate in at least 20 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous aerobic activity at least two
per&week,&as&well&as&strength&training&exercises&at&least&two×&per&week.&
times per week, as well as strength training exercises at least two times per week.
These&guidelines&are&appropriate&for&all&healthy&adults&with&chronic&SCI,&traumatic&or&nonF
These guidelines are appropriate for all healthy adults with chronic SCI, traumatic or nontraumatic,&including&tetraplegia&and¶plegia,&irrespective&of&gender,&race,ðnicity&or&socioF
traumatic, including tetraplegia and paraplegia, irrespective of gender, race, ethnicity or socioeconomic&status.&Adults&are&encouraged&to&participate&in&a&variety&of&physical&activities&that&are&
economic status. Adults are encouraged to participate in a variety of physical activities that are
enjoyable&and&safe.&
enjoyable and safe.
3
For people with Tetraplegia
Active Homes is designed to help you achieve the strength-training recommendations included
in these guidelines. Before getting started, please follow this checklist:
Inform your doctor - Let your family physician know about your plans for a home exercise
program. He/she may have some precautions or recommendations for you to consider.
Monitor yourself - Exercising alone means being responsible for yourself. Use the talk test
throughout your workout can you talk without gasping for air? If not, its time to take a
break and reduce the intensity of your workout. It is important to listen to your body. If you
experience prolonged muscle and/or joint soreness, stop doing the activity that is causing the
pain and consult your physician. Know that some initial discomfort is normal. If you feel signs
or symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia, stop doing the activity immediately and determine the
cause of the reaction.
Signs and symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia:
t 1PVOEJOHIFBEBDIF DBVTFECZUIFFMFWBUJPOJOCMPPEQSFTTVSF
t (PPTFQJNQMFT
t 4XFBUJOHBCPWFUIFMFWFMPGJOKVSZ TXFBUJOHNPSFUIBOJTFYQFDUFEGSPNFYFSDJTF
t $PME
QBMFTLJOCFMPXMFWFMPGJOKVSZ
t /BTBMDPOHFTUJPO
t #MPUDIJOHPGUIFTLJO
t 3FTUMFTTOFTT
t )ZQFSUFOTJPO CMPPEQSFTTVSFHSFBUFSUIBO
t 4MPXQVMTF MFTTUIBOCFBUTQFSNJOVUF
t 'MVTIFE SFEEFOFE
GBDF OPUSFTVMUJOHGSPNQBSUJDJQBUJOHJOQIZTJDBMBDUJWJUZ
t 3FECMPUDIFTPOTLJOBCPWFUIFMFWFMPGJOKVSZ
t /BVTFB
What to do if you think you are experiencing autonomic dysreflexia:
t *OJUJBUFUSFBUNFOURVJDLMZUPQSFWFOUDPNQMJDBUJPOT
t 3FNBJOJOBTJUUJOHQPTJUJPO:PVNBZUSBOTGFSUPZPVSCFE
CVUBMXBZTLFFQZPVS
head elevated.
t *EFOUJGZBOESFNPWFUIFDBVTF"GVMMCMBEEFSJTUIFNPTUDPNNPODBVTF
Check the urinary drainage system - Bowel and skin might also be a cause.
If the symptoms do not go away, consult a physician immediately
Pace yourself Start your program slowly and progress at an even rate during each workout and
between workouts. Ease into your exercise program to avoid injuries and to minimize pain. If
your breathing is uncomfortably fast, be sure to slow down until you start breathing normally
again. Remember to use the talk test while working out if you cannot talk without gasping
for air, then it is time to take a break and reduce the intensity of your workout.
If youve never exercised before, note the following:
t 'JSTUUJNFXFJHIUMJGUFSTNBZTVFSGSPNEFMBZFEPOTFUNVTDMFTPSFOFTTGPMMPXJOHUIFSTU
few weight training sessions. Delayed onset muscle soreness is the general muscle pain
felt usually the day following an initial bout of exercise. For example, if you do arm curls
today, tomorrow when you wake up, the muscles in the front of your arm will be sore. This
soreness may be felt for up to 48 hours.
t %FMBZFEPOTFUNVTDMFTPSFOFTTVTVBMMZSFTPMWFTJOBGFXEBZTJONJMEDBTFT
CVUJONPSF
severe cases, pain can persist for up to a week. Severe delayed onset muscle soreness may
limit mobility.
t 4VFSFSTPGEFMBZFEPOTFUNVTDMFTPSFOFTTPGUFOOESFMJFGGSPNSFTUBOEPSMPXJOUFOTJUZ
activities that warm up the muscles.
t %FMBZFEPOTFUNVTDMFTPSFOFTTJTVTVBMMZQSFTFOUBGUFSUIFSTUPOFPSUXPXFJHIUUSBJOJOH
sessions, and only returns after a long period of inactivity.
Dress the part - Wear comfortable clothing.
Check your environment - Choose a spot in your home that is spacious and clear of obstacles.
Warm-Up - Remember to do light endurance work before your strength or flexibility exercises to
ensure your muscles are warm.
Cool-Down - Complete some gentle stretching at the end of your routine and ensure that your
breathing has returned to normal before you stop.
KEEP HYDRATED! - Be sure to drink lots of fluids while partaking in activities and after you
are done.
t 8IFOVTJOHFYFSDJTFCBOETUPQFSGPSNFYFSDJTFT
ZPVBSFVTJOHUIFSFTJTUBODFPGUIFCBOE
JOTUFBEPGXFJHIUT:PVDBOWBSZUIFSFTJTUBODFCZBEKVTUJOHZPVSIBOEXSJTUQPTJUJPO
on the band. To increase resistance (for example, when an exercise becomes easier), grasp
PSUJFMPPQTJOUIFCBOEDMPTFSUPUIFDFOUSFTPUPEFDSFBTFUIFCBOETMFOHUI:PVDBOBMTP
try folding the band in half to increase the resistance. To decrease resistance, grasp or tie
loops in the band closer to the ends.
t 4PNFUJNFTXIFOZPVBSFXPSLJOHXJUIFYFSDJTFCBOET
UIFZDSFFQVQBOEFOEVQPVU
of place. Each time you use an excercise band try to anchor it to something stable such as
a doorknob or place it below the push handles on your wheelchair.
t #FGPSFCFHJOOJOHBOFYFSDJTFHJWFUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEBGFXUVHTUPFOTVSFUIFTUVSEJOFTTPG
your anchor.
B ] WARM-UP
Before engaging in resistance training, it is important to warm-up to increase blood circulation
and prepare the body for work. Here is a sample warm-up that can be done. If possible, you can
work both sides of the body at the same time to increase difficulty:
t 8IFFMJOHGPSXBSETBOECBDLXBSETGPSNJOVUFT
t 4IPVMEFSSPMMTGPSXBSETUJNFTPOFBDITIPVMEFS
t 4IPVMEFSSPMMTCBDLXBSETUJNFTPOFBDITIPVMEFS
t "SNDJSDMFTGPSXBSETUJNFTPOFBDIBSN
t "SNDJSDMFTCBDLXBSETUJNFTPOFBDIBSN
t 8SJTUSPMMTUPUIFSJHIUUJNFTPOFBDIIBOE
t 8SJTUSPMMTUPUIFMFGUUJNFTPOFBDIIBOE
Shoulder rolls
!
Arm circles
!
!
Wrist rolls
Upper back
muscles
Start/End position
Midpoint
Lat Pulldown
t "UUBDIFYFSDJTFCBOEUPBTUVSEZTUSVDUVSFEJSFDUMZBCPWFZPV JFMPPQJUPWFSBTUVSEZQPMF
or on the edge of a door) so that you can pull the exercise band down.
t 4JUVQTUSBJHIUJOUIFDIBJSXJUIZPVSGFFUBUPOUIFPPSPSPOZPVSGPPUQMBUFTBOE
shoulder width apart. If possible, contract your abdominals for trunk stability. Keep your
head, neck, and spine in a neutral position.
t (SBTQFBDIFOEPGUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEJOFBDIIBOEPSQVUFBDIXSJTUUISPVHIFBDIMPPQ
t &YIBMFBOEQVMMUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEEPXOXIJMFCFOEJOHZPVSFMCPXTBOECSJOHJOHZPVS
hands to the sides of your waist. Inhale as you bring the exercise band back to the starting
position in a controlled manner.
t 3FQFBUUIJTQSPDFTTUJNFTGPSTFUT
Start/End position
Midpoint
Bicep Curl
t 4JUVQTUSBJHIUJOUIFDIBJSXJUIZPVSGFFUBUPOUIFPPSPSPOZPVSGPPUQMBUFTBOE
shoulder width apart. If possible, contract your abdominals for trunk stability. Keep your
head, neck, and spine in a neutral position.
t #FHJOCZQMBDJOHUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEVOEFSOFBUIUIFDIBJS
t (SBTQUIFFOETPGUIFCBOEXJUIFBDIIBOEPSQVUFBDIXSJTUUISPVHIFBDIMPPQJOCBOE
With your palms facing up, let your arms extend straight down by your sides.
t &YIBMFBTZPVCFOEZPVSFMCPXTBOECSJOHUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEUPXBSETZPVSTIPVMEFST
taking care to keep the elbows tucked into your side. Inhale as you slowly lower the band
back to your side, but dont straighten your arm completely. Keep the tension on the
muscle throughout the movement.
t 3FQFBUUIJTQSPDFTTUJNFTGPSTFUT
Start/End position
10
Midpoint
External Rotation
t 1PTJUJPOZPVSDIBJSBCPVUGPPUQFSQFOEJDVMBSUPBTUVSEZQPMFPSPUIFSBODIPSTPUIBU
when you sit, the side you want to work is facing away from the pole.
t 'PSFYBNQMF
XIFOXPSLJOHZPVSMFGUSPUBUPSDVNVTDMFT
ZPVXBOUZPVSSJHIUTJEF
to face the anchor while you hold the exercise band in the left hand. Vice versa for your
SJHIUSPUBUPSDVNVTDMFT
t -PPQUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEBSPVOEUIFQPMFBUXBJTUIFJHIUBOEHJWFJUGFXUVHTUPJOTVSFJUT
sturdiness. Hold the exercise band so that it is not too slack or too tight when holding it in
the starting position.
t #FHJOCZIPMEJOHUIFCBOEPSQVUUJOHZPVSXSJTUTUISPVHIBMPPQ&OTVSFZPVSUIVNCJT
facing the ceiling with your elbows at your side bent to a 90 degree angle.
t &YIBMFBTZPVTMPXMZCSJOHUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEPVUXBSET
BXBZGSPNZPVSCPEZ
XIJMF
keeping your elbow at your side. Inhale as you bring the exercise band back to the starting
position in a controlled manner.
t 3FQFBUUIJTQSPDFTTUJNFTGPSTFUT
t "TBOPUIFSPQUJPO
ZPVDBOEPUIJTFYFSDJTFXJUIBTNBMMXFJHIUIFMEJOZPVSQBMNPS
secured to your wrist.
Start/End position
Midpoint
11
Internal Rotation
t 1PTJUJPOZPVSDIBJSBCPVUGFFUQFSQFOEJDVMBSUPBTUVSEZQPMFPSPUIFSBODIPSPOUIF
side that you want to work.
t 'PSFYBNQMF
XIFOXPSLJOHZPVSMFGUSPUBUPSDVNVTDMFT
ZPVXBOUZPVSMFGUTJEFUPGBDF
ZPVSBODIPS7JDFWFSTBGPSZPVSSJHIUSPUBUPSDVNVTDMFT
t -PPQUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEBSPVOEUIFQPMFBUXBJTUIFJHIUBOEHJWFJUGFXUVHTUPJOTVSFJUT
sturdiness. Hold the exercise band so that it is not too slack or too tight when holding it in
the starting position.
t )PMEUIFCBOEPSQVUZPVSXSJTUUISPVHIBMPPQ&OTVSFZPVSUIVNCJTGBDJOHUIFDFJMJOH
with your elbows at your side bent to a 90 degree angle.
t &YIBMFBTZPVTMPXMZCSJOHUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEJOUPXBSETZPVSUPSTP
XIJMFLFFQJOHZPVS
elbow at your side. Inhale as you bring the exercise band back to the starting position in a
controlled manner.
t 3FQFBUUIJTQSPDFTTUJNFTGPSTFUT
t "TBOPUIFSPQUJPO
ZPVNBZEPUIJTFYFSDJTFXJUIBTNBMMXFJHIUIFMEJOZPVSIBOEPS
secured to your wrist.
Start/End position
12
Midpoint
Chest
(Pectoralis muscle)
Start/End position
Midpoint
13
Chest Fly
Note: This exercise may be difficult if you have limited use of your chest muscles.
t #SJOHUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEBSPVOECBDLPGZPVSTIPVMEFSTBOETFDVSFJUVOEFSZPVSTIPVMEFS
blades or around the back of your chair and under your handlebars. Grab one end of the
exercise band in each hand or put each wrist through each loop. Alternatively, you can do
this exercise with a weight in your hand or secured to each wrist.
t 4JUVQTUSBJHIUJOUIFDIBJSXJUIZPVSGFFUBUPOUIFPPSPSPOZPVSGPPUQMBUFTBOE
shoulder width apart. If possible, contract your abdominals for trunk stability. Keep your
head, neck, and spine in a neutral position.
t #SJOHZPVSBSNTPVUUPUIFTJEFTBOEVQUPUIFMFWFMPGZPVSTIPVMEFST
XJUIQBMNTGBDJOH
forward. Bend your elbows slightly and maintain this natural curve throughout the motion
of the exercise.
t &YIBMFBOECSJOHZPVSQBMNTUPHFUIFSVOUJMUIFZBSFBMNPTUTUSBJHIUJOGSPOUPGZPV*OIBMF
as you return them to starting position.
t 3FQFBUUIJTQSPDFTTUJNFTGPSTFUT
Chest
Pectoralis muscle
Start/End position
14
Midpoint
Reverse Fly
t -PPQUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEBSPVOEBWFSZTUVSEZQPMFPSPUIFSBODIPS(JWFUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEB
few tugs to ensure the sturdiness of your anchor.
t 1PTJUJPOZPVSDIBJSBGFXGFFUBXBZTPUIBUUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEJTOPUUPPTMBDLPSUPPUJHIU
when in the starting position. Keep your head, neck, and spine in a neutral alignment.
t 4JUVQTUSBJHIUJOUIFDIBJSXJUIZPVSGFFUBUPOUIFPPSPSPOZPVSGPPUQMBUFTBOE
shoulder width apart. If possible, contract your abdominals for trunk stability. Grab the
ends of the band in each hand or put each wrist through each loop. Keep your palms
GBDJOHFBDIPUIFS1PTJUJPOUIFCBOETPUIBUJUJTBUBOFRVBMIFJHIUXJUIZPVSTIPVMEFST
t &YIBMFBOEQVMMUIFFYFSDJTFCBOEPVUUPXBSETZPVSTJEFJOBOBSDIJOHNPUJPO
XJUIPVU
bending your elbows. When your elbows are in line with your shoulders, inhale and return
the exercise band to starting position.
t 3FQFBUUIJTQSPDFTTUJNFTGPSTFUT
Start/End position
Midpoint
15
Shoulder
(Deltoid muscle)
Start/End position
Midpoint
Shoulder
(Deltoid muscle)
Start/End position
Midpoint
17
Shoulder Shrug
Note: This exercise is especially important if you use an electric chair, a manual assisted
chair, or if you do not spend a lot of time wheeling, as you are not targeting these muscles
everyday. If you do a lot of wheeling in a manual chair, then you do not have to perform
this exercise as your upper back and neck muscles are sufficiently worked when you wheel.
t 4JUVQTUSBJHIUJOUIFDIBJSXJUIZPVSGFFUBUPOUIFPPSPSPOZPVSGPPUQMBUFTBOE
shoulder width apart. If possible, contract your abdominals for trunk stability. If not, you
should stabilize yourself in your chair with a chest strap.
t )PMEPSTFDVSFXFJHIUTUPZPVSXSJTUT1MBDFZPVSBSNTEPXOBUUIFTJEFPGZPVSDIBJSXJUI
your palms are facing behind you. (This can also be done without using weights.)
t &YIBMFBOETMPXMZSBJTFZPVSTIPVMEFSTVQXJUIPVUCFOEJOHBUZPVSFMCPXT
BTJGZPV
XFSFTISVHHJOHZPVSTIPVMEFST:PVSIBOETTIPVMEDPOUJOVFUPCFQFSQFOEJDVMBSUPUIF
floor throughout the movement of the exercise. Inhale as you slowly lower your shoulders
in a controlled manner.
t 3FQFBUUIJTQSPDFTTUJNFTGPSTFUT
Start/End position
18
Midpoint
STRETCHING EXERCISES
Neck Flexion
Note: Avoid this stretch if you have hardware in your neck.
t 4JUVQTUSBJHIUJOZPVSDIBJSXJUIZPVSGFFUBUPOPPSPSPOZPVSGPPUQMBUFT
and shoulder width apart.
t *GQPTTJCMF
DPOUSBDUBCEPNJOBMTGPSUSVOLTUBCJMJUZ
t #SJOHZPVSDIJOEPXOUPZPVSDIFTU
HPUPUIFQPJOUPG
tension and not pain.
t )PMEGPSTFDPOET
CSFBUIJOHJOUISPVHIZPVS
nose and out through your mouth.
19
Neck Rotation
t 4JUVQTUSBJHIUJOZPVSDIBJSXJUIZPVSGFFUBUPOPPSPSPOZPVSGPPUQMBUFT
and shoulder width apart.
t *GQPTTJCMF
DPOUSBDUBCEPNJOBMTGPSUSVOLTUBCJMJUZ
t 3PUBUFZPVSOFDLUPUIFSJHIUTJEFPGZPVSCPEZ
HPUPUIFQPJOUPGUFOTJPOBOEOPUQBJO
t )PMEGPSTFDPOET
CSFBUIJOHJOUISPVHIZPVSOPTFBOEPVUUISPVHIZPVSNPVUI
then switch sides.
Chest Stretch
t 4JUVQTUSBJHIUJOZPVSDIBJSXJUIZPVSGFFUBUPOPPSPSPOZPVSGPPUQMBUFT
and shoulder width apart.
t *GQPTTJCMF
DPOUSBDUBCEPNJOBMTGPSUSVOLTUBCJMJUZ
t &YUFOEZPVSBSNTTUSBJHIUPVUUPUIFTJEF
HPUPUIFQPJOUPGUFOTJPOBOEOPUQBJO DBOEP
both arms at the same time or one arm at a time).
t )PMEGPSTFDPOET
CSFBUIJOHJOUISPVHI
your nose and out through your mouth.
20
Strength Activities
(at least twice per week)
- Work your muscles against some kind of resistance
- Exercises range from lifting weights, using exercise
bands, heavy chores
- Focus on the first five exercises in this manual
For people with Tetraplegia
21
MILD
MODERATE
HEAVY
Includes physical
BDUJWJUJFTUIBUSFRVJSF
you to do very light
XPSL:PVTIPVMEGFFM
like you are working
a little bit but overall
you shouldnt find
yourself working too
hard.
Includes physical
BDUJWJUJFTUIBUSFRVJSF
TPNFQIZTJDBMFPSU
:PVTIPVMEGFFMMJLFZPV
are working somewhat
hard but you should feel
like you can keep going
for a long time.
Includes physical
BDUJWJUJFTUIBUSFRVJSF
BMPUPGQIZTJDBMFPSU
:PVTIPVMEGFFMMJLF
you are working really
hard (almost at your
maximum) and can
only do the activity
for a short time before
getting tired. These
activities can be
exhausting.
MILD
MODERATE
HEAVY
Breathing &
Heart rate
Everything is
normal
Stays normal or
is only a little bit
harder and/or
faster than normal.
Noticeably harder
and faster than
normal but NOT
extremely hard or
fast.
Muscles
Everything is
normal
Feel loose,
warmed-up
and relaxed.
Feel normal
temperature or a
little bit warmer and
not tired at all.
Skin
Everything is
normal
Normal
temperature or
is only a little bit
warmer and not
sweaty.
Much warmer
than normal and
might be sweaty.
Mind
Everything is
normal
:PVNJHIUGFFM
very alert. Has
OPFFDUPO
concentration.
3FRVJSFTPNF
concentration to
complete.
3FRVJSFTBMPUPG
concentration
(almost full) to
complete.
Martin Ginis, K. A. & Latimer, A. E. (2008) PARA-SCI: The Physical Activity Recall Assessment for People with
Spinal Cord Injury. Available from http://www.flintbox.com/public/project/1902/
22
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
WHEN
WHEN
WHEN
WHEN
WHEN
WHEN
WHEN
WHERE
WHERE
WHERE
WHERE
WHERE
WHERE
WHERE
WHAT
WHAT
WHAT
WHAT
WHAT
WHAT
WHAT
EQUIPMENT
23
F ] HELPFUL RESOURCES
Groups who encourage physical activity among people with SCI:
SCI Action Canada (www.sciactioncanada.ca, 905-525-9140 ext 21374)
An ongoing, collaborative endeavour bringing together university-based researchers, knowledge
mobilization specialists, support networks, service groups and community members focused
on advancing physical activity, knowledge and participation among Canadians living with
spinal cord injury. Check the website often as there are ongoing updates to the physical activity
resources.
Get in Motion is a free physical activity counseling service associated with SCI Action
Canada for Canadians with spinal cord injury. This Canada-wide service is supported by
the SCI Translational Research Network in partnership with the Rick Hansen Institute. Get
in Motion is designed to provide you with the information and support you may need to
BOTXFSRVFTUJPOTBOENFFUQFSTPOBMQIZTJDBMBDUJWJUZHPBMT:PVXJMMSFDFJWFBGSFFQIZTJDBM
activity toolkit that includes two exercise bands and information on physical activity for
QFPQMFXJUI4$*:PVXJMMBMTPCFJOWJUFEUPQBSUJDJQBUFJOBSFTFBSDITUVEZPOUIFFFDUJWFOFTT
of the service. Whether you are considering becoming physically active, have just begun a
physical activity program, or have been engaging in physical activity for a while, you can
benefit from this service, as physical activity counseling sessions are created to meet your
specific needs. To participate or receive more information, please call the voicemail line at
1-866-678-1966 or visit our website at www.sciactioncanada.ca
The SCI Get Fit Toolkit is a Canadian resource to help adults with spinal cord injury meet
QIZTJDBMBDUJWJUZHVJEFMJOFT:PVDBOEPXOMPBEZPVSGSFFDPQZJOUIFi5PPMLJUwUBCBU
www.sciactioncanada.ca.
The Active Homes Manual for Adults with Paraplegia provides additional strength
USBJOJOHBOETUSFUDIJOHFYFSDJTFT:PVDBOEPXOMPBEZPVSGSFFDPQZJOUIFi"DUJWF)PNFTw
tab at www.sciactioncanada.ca. In the Active Homes tab, you will also find links to videos
that demonstrate how to do the exercises in the Active Homes manuals.
24
An information center concerned with physical activity and disability. Being physically active
is good for every body. Their goal is to provide you with options and information to help you
pursue whatever kind of activity you think you would enjoy. The important thing is not what
you do, but that you do something. Indoor or outdoor, recreational or competitive, solo or team,
easy or intensive, NCPAD has the resources, contacts, and assistance you need. **Check out
their exercise videos**
Active Living Alliance for Canadians with a Disability (www.ala.ca, 1-800-771-0663)
Goal is to promote inclusion and active living lifestyles of persons in Canada with disabilities by
facilitating communication and collaboration among organizations, agencies and individuals.
Canadian Wheelchair Sports Association (CWSA) (www.cwsa.ca/en/site)
Mission is to promote excellence and develop opportunities for Canadians in wheelchair sport.
In addition to its role as a developer of elite athletes, CWSA is a national and international voice
for Canadian wheelchair athletes. CWSA also provides a national link for the development of
wheelchair athletes and sports, at all levels and in all areas of the country.
Map My Ride (www.mapmyride.com)
A website that allows users to map a specific route or course. Distance is calculated between start
BOEOJTIQPJOUT"HSFBUUPPMUPIFMQLFFQUSBDLPGEJTUBODFTXIFFMFEPWFSUJNF:PVDBOSFHJTUFS
for a free account to keep track of your progress.
Adaptavie (www.adaptavie.org)
"EBQUBWJF*ODFTUVOPSHBOJTNFTBOTCVUMVDSBUJGRVJPSFVOFQSPHSBNNBUJPOEBDUJWJUT
QIZTJRVFTFUTQPSUJWFTBEBQUFTMJOUFOUJPOEFTQFSTPOOFTQSTFOUBOUVOFEDJFODFQIZTJRVFPV
intellectuelle.
25