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    Sensor Network System For Residential Gas Leak Detection, Monitoring and Controlling

    Uploaded by

    Avd Kishore
    This project report describes the development of a sensor network system for residential gas leak detection, monitoring, and controlling. The system uses sensors to detect gas leaks and sends notifications via GSM. It includes components like an Arduino, gas sensor, LCD, buzzer, servo motor and GSM module. When gas is detected, the buzzer sounds and servo motor cuts off the gas supply. SMS alerts are also sent. The system provides reliable and low-cost gas leak detection for homes.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Sensor Network System For Residential Gas Leak Detection, Monitoring and Controlling

    Uploaded by

    Avd Kishore
    37 views8 pages
    This project report describes the development of a sensor network system for residential gas leak detection, monitoring, and controlling. The system uses sensors to detect gas leaks and sends notifications via GSM. It includes components like an Arduino, gas sensor, LCD, buzzer, servo motor and GSM module. When gas is detected, the buzzer sounds and servo motor cuts off the gas supply. SMS alerts are also sent. The system provides reliable and low-cost gas leak detection for homes.

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    This project report describes the development of a sensor network system for residential gas leak detection, monitoring, and controlling. The system uses sensors to detect gas leaks and sends notifications via GSM. It includes components like an Arduino, gas sensor, LCD, buzzer, servo motor and GSM module. When gas is detected, the buzzer sounds and servo motor cuts off the gas supply. SMS alerts are also sent. The system provides reliable and low-cost gas leak detection for homes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    37 views8 pages

    Sensor Network System For Residential Gas Leak Detection, Monitoring and Controlling

    Uploaded by

    Avd Kishore
    This project report describes the development of a sensor network system for residential gas leak detection, monitoring, and controlling. The system uses sensors to detect gas leaks and sends notifications via GSM. It includes components like an Arduino, gas sensor, LCD, buzzer, servo motor and GSM module. When gas is detected, the buzzer sounds and servo motor cuts off the gas supply. SMS alerts are also sent. The system provides reliable and low-cost gas leak detection for homes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    SENSOR NETWORK SYSTEM FOR RESIDENTIAL GAS

    LEAK DETECTION, MONITORING AND CONTROLLING


    A project report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the
    degree of

    BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
    In

    ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING


    Submitted by

    A.V.D. KISHORE (1210412404)


    D. MAHESH KUMAR (1210412415)
    K. SACHIN KUMAR (1210412431)
    P. SHARUKH KHAN (1210412450)
    Under the Guidance Of

    Mr. J. DURGA RAO


    Assistant Professor, Department of ECE
    GITAM University

    DEPARTMENT ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING


    GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    GITAM UNIVERSITY
    (Declared as Deemed to be University u/s 3 of the UGC Act, 1956)
    VISAKHAPATNAM- 530045
    2012-2016

    DEPARTMENT ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION


    ENGINEERING
    GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    GITAM UNIVERSITY
    (Declared as Deemed to be University u/s 3 of the UGC Act, 1956)

    VISAKHAPATNAM- 530045

    DECLARATION

    We, hereby declare that the Project work presented in this report SENSOR
    NETWORK
    SYSTEM
    FOR
    RESIDENTIAL GAS
    LEAK
    DETECTION, MONITORING AND CONTROLLING submitted by us
    in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of bachelor of engineering
    is an authenticated record of our original work carried out during 4 th year 1st
    semester.
    Roll No

    Name

    1210412404

    A.V.D Kishore

    1210412415

    D. Mahesh Kumar

    1210412450

    P. Sharukh Khan

    1210412431

    K. Sachin Kumar

    Signature

    DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION


    ENGINEERING
    GITAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    GITAM UNIVERSITY
    (Declared as Deemed to be University u/s 3 of the UGC Act, 1956)

    VISAKHAPATNAM- 530045

    CERTIFICATE

    This is to certify that the Project Work entitled SENSOR NETWORK


    SYSTEM FOR RESIDENTIAL GAS LEAK DETECTION,
    MONITORING AND CONTROLLING is a bonafide work done by and
    submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award of degree of
    Bachelor of Technology in Electronics and Communication Engineering
    during academic year 2015-16

    Project Guide

    Head of the Department

    Mr. J. Durga Rao


    Assistant Professor
    Department of ECE
    GIT, GITAM University

    Dr. V. Malleswara Rao


    Professor & Head
    Department of ECE
    GIT, GITAM University

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    We wish to express a deepest whole hearted gratitude to our project guide


    Mr. J. Durga Rao, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, for his
    continuous encouragement, valuable supervision, and timely suggestions in
    bringing this project to a successful completion.
    We thank Mr. A. Ch. Sudheer, Assistant Professor, Department of ECE,
    our Academic Monitoring Committee Chairperson and our project
    coordinator for his guidance and invaluable advice for the entire duration of
    the project.
    We owe a debt of gratitude to Dr. V. Malleswara Rao, Head of the
    Department, Department of ECE for his encouragement and permitting us
    to make use of the facilities available in the department to carry out this
    project work successfully.
    We also extend our profound thanks to the teaching and non-teaching staff of
    our department who have supported and helped us throughout the project.

    CONTENTS

    TITLE

    ABSTRACT

    PAGE NO

    CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO EMBEDDED SYSTEMS


    1.1 Introduction to Embedded Systems

    1.2 Brief History

    1.3 Overview of Embedded System Architecture

    1.3.1 Central Processing Unit (CPU)

    1.3.2 Memory

    1.3.3 Input Devices

    1.3.4 Output Devices

    1.3.5 Communication Interfaces

    1.4 Peripherals

    1.5 Processors

    1.6 Reliability

    CHAPTER 2: LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

    2.1 Liquid Crystal Display

    10

    2.2 L.C.D Screen

    12

    2.3 L.C.D Basic Commands

    12

    2.4 L.C.D connection

    13

    2.5 L.C.D initialization

    14

    2.6 Contrast Control

    16

    2.7 Potentiometer

    16

    CHAPTER 3: MICROCONTROLLERS
    3.1 Features

    19

    3.2 Overview

    21

    3.3 Block Diagram

    22

    CHAPTER 5: GLOBAL SYSTEM for MOBILE COMMUNICATION


    5.1 Introduction

    29

    5.2 History

    29

    5.3 G.S.M Frequencies

    30

    5.4 G.S.M Standards

    32

    5.6 T.D.M.A

    34

    5.6.1 Advantages of T.D.M.A

    34

    5.6.2 Disadvantages of T.D.M.A

    35

    5.8 Introduction to AT Commands

    38

    5.9 General syntax of AT commands

    40

    5.10 SMS Center

    42

    CHAPTER 6: GAS SENSOR (MQ2)


    6.1 MQ-2 Semiconductor Sensor for Combustible Gas

    44

    6.2 Characteristics

    44

    6.3 Applications

    44

    6.4 Notification

    47

    CHAPTER 7: SERVO MOTOR


    7.1 Servo Motor

    51

    7.2 PWM technique

    54

    CHAPTER 8: BUZZER PLATE


    8.1 Vibration Detector

    57

    8.2 Driver Circuit

    58

    CHAPTER 9: OVERVIEW
    9.1 Over of the components
    9.2 Arduino platform

    CHAPTER 10: SOFTWARE IMPLEMENTATION


    10.1 Arduino IDE
    10.2 Code

    CHAPTER 11: RELIABILITY CONCERNS


    CHAPTER 12: COST AND SCALABILITY
    CHAPTER 13: RESULT
    CHAPTER 14: CONCLUSION
    CHAPTER 15: REFERENCES

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