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Silk Care PDF

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PRECAUTIONS DURING WASHING

Water used for washing should be soft. If water is hard, add a pinch of Borax
or ammonia to soften it.
A good neutral soap either in the form of flakes or powder may be used.
However pH-neutral detergents are recommended.
Cleaning may be done in Luke warm soap solutions by kneading & squeezing
or suction washing.
Silk fabrics may be rinsed in Luke warm water 2 or 3 times to remove soap
and the released dirt.
Finally a few drops of citric acid or acetic acid may be added to the last rinse
in cold water.
Silk with doubtful colours may be steeped in cold water with a small amount
of citric acid or acetic acid for 1 to 2 min before washing in lukewarm or cold
water.
Avoid mechanical handling of silk fabrics under wet condition, Handle silk
gently during washing.
Silk after washing may be squeezed lightly by hand, (DO NOT WRING) to
remove the excess water.
Silk fabric may be dried uniformly under shade.
Drying under flat condition or horizontal spread for drying of sarees/fabrics is
ideal for silk.
Direct exposure to sunlight weakens silk and turns it yellow.
Avoid higher temperatures for washing silk, temperature not to exceed 60C )
Dry cleaning is recommended for combination colours that have a tendency
to bleed.

REMOVAL OF STAINS

BLOOD
Soak in warm water, sponge with a few drops of ammonia in 10 cc of
hydrogen peroxide and then launder.

BUTTER
Use a drop of carbon tetrachloride.

CHOCOLATE
Soak in hot water and launder

COFFEE OR TEA
Allow the fabric to dry. Sponge with carbon tetrachloride. If the stain remains,
launder in hot water using small quantity of hydrogen peroxide.

COSMETIC
Dampen the stain and rub with bar soap. Finally rinse and wash

INK OR LIPSTIC
Place the stain on paper towel face down and sponge with dry cleaning
solvent or alcohol. Avoid water until stain is removed. Rinse and launder.

NAIL POLISH
Sponge with acetone.

CREAM (ICE/MILK)
Sponge with carbon tetrachloride and wash or launder

EGG
Sponge in cold water

FRUIT JUICES
Sponge with alkali and alcohol in equal proportions and launder.

GREASY STAINS
Apply talcum powder, place the stain face down on paper towel and sponge
with dry cleaning solvent and dampen slowly. Rinse and launder.

MACHINE OIL
Cover the stain with absorbent material such as blotting paper and sponge
gently. Remove the traces of oil with carbon tetrachloride, rinse, wash or
launder.

MUD
Allow to dry, sponge with carbon tetrachloride, rinse and wash or launder

PAINT
Rinse in warm water and launder. If stain remains sponge with turpentine and
kerosene, rinse and wash or launder.

VARNISH OIL
Sponge with carbon tetrachloride

PERSPIRATION
Rinse with dilute hydrochloric acid and launder.

SHOE POLISH
Remove the excess polish. Sponge with liquid detergent followed by solvent
or rub gently with alcohol. Rinse and wash or launder.

WINE/SOFT DRINK
Soak in cold water then use liquid detergent and wash or launder.

Source: www.silkmarkindia.com

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