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Number 1 of 2004: Immigration Act 2004

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Number 1 of 2004

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IMMIGRATION ACT 2004


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ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS

Section
1. Interpretation.

2. Application of Act.

3. Appointment of officers.

4. Permission to land.

5. Presence in State of non-nationals.

6. Approved port.

7. Examination and detention of non-nationals.

8. Notices to be displayed on ships, railway trains and passenger


road vehicles.

9. Obligation of non-nationals to register.

10. Hotel registers.

11. Requirements as to documents of identity and supply of


information.

12. Requirement as to production of documents.

13. Offences and power of arrest without warrant.

14. Provision for particular non-nationals.

15. Entry, search and seizure.

16. Amendment of certain enactments.

17. Visa orders.

18. Service of notices.

19. Fees.
[No. 1.] Immigration Act 2004. [2004.]
Section
20. Regulations and orders.

21. Expenses.

22. Short title.

FIRST SCHEDULE
Conditions referred to in section 4(3)(c)

SECOND SCHEDULE

Particulars to be furnished on registration

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Acts Referred to

Air Navigation and Transport (Preinspection) Act 1986 1986, No. 18

Aliens Act 1935 1935, No. 14

Criminal Justice (Theft and Fraud Offences) Act 2001 2001, No. 50

Diplomatic Relations and Immunities Act 1967 1967, No. 8

Employment Permits Act 2003 2003, No. 7

European Communities Acts 1972 to 2003

Illegal Immigrants (Trafficking) Act 2000 2000, No. 29

Immigration Act 1999 1999, No. 22

Immigration Act 2003 2003, No. 26

Irish Nationality and Citizenship Act 1956 1956, No. 26

Irish Nationality and Citizenship Act 2001 2001, No. 15

Public Offices Fees Act 1879 42 & 43 Vict., c.58

Refugee Act 1996 1996, No. 17

Road Transport Act 1932 1932, No. 2

Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1993 1993, No. 27

Social Welfare (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2003 2003, No. 4

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Number 1 of 2004

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IMMIGRATION ACT 2004

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AN ACT TO MAKE PROVISION, IN THE INTERESTS OF THE


COMMON GOOD, FOR THE CONTROL OF ENTRY INTO
THE STATE, THE DURATION AND CONDITIONS OF
STAY IN THE STATE AND OBLIGATIONS WHILE IN
THE STATE OF NON-NATIONALS AND TO PROVIDE
FOR RELATED MATTERS. [13th February, 2004]

BE IT ENACTED BY THE OIREACHTAS AS FOLLOWS:

1.—(1) In this Act, except where the context otherwise requires— Interpretation.

‘‘the Act of 1996’’ means the Refugee Act 1996;

‘‘the Act of 1999’’ means the Immigration Act 1999;

‘‘embarking’’ includes departure by any form of conveyance and


departure over a land frontier;

‘‘Great Britain’’ includes the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man;

‘‘immigration officer’’ shall be construed in accordance with


section 3;

‘‘keeper’’, in relation to premises where accommodation is provided


for reward, includes any person who for reward receives another
person to lodge or sleep in the premises, either on his or her own
behalf or as manager or otherwise on behalf of another person;

‘‘landing’’ includes arrival or entry by any form of conveyance and


includes entry over a land frontier, and references to landing include
references to attempting to land;

‘‘master of a ship’’ includes the pilot of an aircraft;

‘‘member of a crew’’ means any person employed in the working or


service of a ship;

‘‘the Minister’’ means the Minister for Justice, Equality and Law
Reform;

‘‘non-national’’ has the meaning assigned to it by the Act of 1999;

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[No. 1.] Immigration Act 2004. [2004.]
S.1 ‘‘passenger’’ means any person, other than a member of a crew,
travelling or seeking to travel on board a ship, railway train or pass-
enger road vehicle;

‘‘passenger road vehicle’’ means a vehicle employed on a passenger


road service which is licensed under the Road Transport Act 1932;

‘‘permission’’ shall be construed in accordance with section 4;

‘‘port’’ includes any place whether on a land or sea frontier where a


person lands in or embarks from the State and includes an airport;

‘‘prescribed’’ means prescribed by regulations made by the Minister


and ‘‘prescribe’’ shall be construed accordingly;

‘‘registration district’’ means the Dublin Metropolitan Area or a


Garda Sı́ochána District situated outside that Area;

‘‘registration officer’’ means the officer in charge of the Garda


National Immigration Bureau in the Dublin Metropolitan Area or
the Superintendent of the Garda Sı́ochána in a Garda Sı́ochána Dis-
trict outside that Area;

‘‘residence’’ means a dwelling-place where a non-national ordinarily


resides and, where a non-national has more than one dwelling-place,
each of such dwelling-places; and ‘‘resident’’ shall be construed
accordingly;

‘‘seaman’’ means an officer or member of a crew;

‘‘ship’’ includes aircraft.

(2) In this Act—

(a) a reference to any enactment shall, unless the context other-


wise requires, be construed as a reference to that enact-
ment as amended or extended by or under any sub-
sequent enactment including this Act,

(b) a reference to a section or Schedule is a reference to a


section of or a Schedule to this Act unless it is indicated
that reference to some other enactment is intended,

(c) a reference to a subsection, paragraph or subparagraph is a


reference to the subsection, paragraph or subparagraph
of the provision in which the reference occurs unless it is
indicated that reference to some other provision is
intended.

Application of Act. 2.—(1) This Act shall not apply to any of the following persons,
that is to say:

(a) a person entitled in the State to privileges and immunities


under section 5 of the Diplomatic Relations and Immun-
ities Act 1967;

(b) a person entitled in the State to privileges and immunities


under section 6 of that Act;

(c) a person entitled in the State to privileges and immunities


under any other Act of the Oireachtas or any instrument
made thereunder.

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[2004.] Immigration Act 2004. [No. 1.]
(2) Nothing in this Act shall derogate from— S.2

(a) any of the obligations of the State under the treaties govern-
ing the European Communities within the meaning of the
European Communities Acts 1972 to 2003,

(b) any act adopted by an institution of those Communities,

(c) section 9(1) of the Refugee Act 1996,

(d) the European Communities (Aliens) Regulations 1977 (S.I.


No. 393 of 1977), or

(e) the European Communities (Right of Residence for Non-


Economically Active Persons) Regulations 1997 (S.I.
No. 57 of 1997).

(3) If, in any proceedings, whether civil or criminal, any question


arises under or in relation to a provision of this Act, the Act of 1999
or the Immigration Act 2003 as to whether any person is or is not a
non-national, or is or is not a non-national of a particular nationality
or otherwise of a particular class, or is or is not a particular non-
national specified in an order made under the Act of 1999, the onus
of proving (as the case may require) that such person is not a non-
national, or is not a non-national of a particular nationality or of a
particular class, or is not such a particular non-national, shall lie on
such person.

3.—(1) The Minister may appoint such and so many persons as he Appointment of
or she considers appropriate (referred to in this Act as ‘‘immigration officers.
officers’’) to perform the functions conferred on immigration officers
by this Act and every person so appointed shall hold office on such
terms and conditions as may be determined by the Minister at the
time of the appointment.

(2) The Minister may, with the consent of the Minister for Health
and Children, appoint such and so many registered medical prac-
titioners (referred to in this Act as ‘‘medical inspectors’’) as he or she
considers appropriate to perform the functions conferred on medical
inspectors by this Act and every person so appointed shall hold office
on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Minister
(with the consent of the Minister for Health and Children) at the
time of the appointment.

(3) An immigration officer or a medical inspector appointed


under this Act shall have power to enter or board any vessel, and to
detain and examine any person arriving at or leaving any port in the
State who is reasonably believed by the officer or inspector to be a
non-national, and to require the production of a passport or other
equivalent identity document by such person, and shall have such
other powers and duties as are conferred upon him or her by this
Act.

(4) A person appointed by the Minister to be an immigration


officer before the commencement of this Act and who was acting as
such an officer immediately before such commencement shall upon
such commencement be deemed to have been appointed as an immi-
gration officer under this section.

(5) A reference in any Act passed before the commencement of


this section or in any instrument made under such an Act to an immi-
gration officer shall be construed as a reference to an immigration

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[No. 1.] Immigration Act 2004. [2004.]
S.3 officer appointed under this section and, accordingly, a function
standing vested in an immigration officer immediately before such
commencement under a provision of such an Act or instrument that
continues in force after such commencement shall, upon such com-
mencement, stand vested in, and may be performed by, such an
officer.

(6) The Minister may revoke an appointment made or deemed to


have been made under this section.

Permission to land. 4.—(1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, an immigration


officer may, on behalf of the Minister, give to a non-national a docu-
ment, or place on his or her passport or other equivalent document
an inscription, authorising the non-national to land or be in the State
(referred to in this Act as ‘‘a permission’’).

(2) A non-national coming by air or sea from a place outside the


State shall, on arrival in the State, present himself or herself to an
immigration officer and apply for a permission.

(3) Subject to section 2(2), an immigration officer may, on behalf


of the Minister, refuse to give a permission to a person referred to
in subsection (2) if the officer is satisfied—

(a) that the non-national is not in a position to support himself


or herself and any accompanying dependants;

(b) that the non-national intends to take up employment in the


State, but is not in possession of a valid employment per-
mit (within the meaning of the Employment Permits Act
2003);

(c) that the non-national suffers from a condition set out in the
First Schedule;

(d) that the non-national has been convicted (whether in the


State or elsewhere) of an offence that may be punished
under the law of the place of conviction by imprisonment
for a period of one year or by a more severe penalty;

(e) that the non-national, not being exempt, by virtue of an


order under section 17, from the requirement to have an
Irish visa, is not the holder of a valid Irish visa;

(f) that the non-national is the subject of—

(i) a deportation order (within the meaning of the Act


of 1999),

(ii) an exclusion order (within the meaning of that Act),


or

(iii) a determination by the Minister that it is conducive


to the public good that he or she remain outside the
State;

(g) that the non-national is not in possession of a valid passport


or other equivalent document, issued by or on behalf of
an authority recognised by the Government, which estab-
lishes his or her identity and nationality;

(h) that the non-national—

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[2004.] Immigration Act 2004. [No. 1.]
(i) intends to travel (whether immediately or not) to S.4
Great Britain or Northern Ireland, and

(ii) would not qualify for admission to Great Britain or


Northern Ireland if he or she arrived there from a
place other than the State;

(i) that the non-national, having arrived in the State in the


course of employment as a seaman, has remained in the
State without the leave of an immigration officer after
the departure of the ship in which he or she so arrived;

(j) that the non-national’s entry into, or presence in, the State
could pose a threat to national security or be contrary to
public policy;

(k) that there is reason to believe that the non-national intends


to enter the State for purposes other than those expressed
by the non-national.

(4) An immigration officer who pursuant to subsection (3) refuses


to give a permission to a non-national shall as soon as may be inform
the non-national in writing of the grounds for the refusal.

(5) (a) An immigration officer may, on behalf of the Minister,


examine a non-national arriving in the State otherwise
than by sea or air (referred to subsequently in this subsec-
tion as ‘‘a non-national to whom this subsection applies’’)
for the purpose of determining whether he or she should
be given a permission and the provisions of subsections
(3), (4) and (6) shall apply with any necessary modifi-
cations in the case of a person so examined as they apply
in the case of a person coming by sea or air from a place
outside the State.

(b) A non-national to whom this subsection applies and who


is not exempt, by virtue of an order under section 17,
from the requirement to have an Irish visa shall have a
valid Irish visa.

(c) A non-national to whom this subsection applies and who


is arriving in the State to engage in employment, business
or a profession in the State shall within 7 days of entering
the State—

(i) report in person to the registration officer for the


place in which he or she intends to reside,

(ii) produce to the officer a valid passport or other equiv-


alent document, issued by or on behalf of an auth-
ority recognised by the Government, which estab-
lishes his or her identity and nationality, and

(iii) furnish such information as the officer may reason-


ably require regarding the purpose of his or her
arrival in the State.

(d) A non-national to whom this subsection applies shall not


remain in the State for longer than one month without
the permission of the Minister given in writing by him or
her or on his or her behalf by an immigration officer.

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[No. 1.] Immigration Act 2004. [2004.]
S.4 (6) An immigration officer may, on behalf of the Minister, by a
notice in writing to a non-national, or an inscription placed on his or
her passport or other equivalent document, attach to a permission
under this section such conditions as to duration of stay and engage-
ment in employment, business or a profession in the State as he or
she may think fit, and may by such a notice or inscription at any time
amend such conditions as aforesaid in such manner as he or she may
think fit, and the non-national shall comply with any such conditions.

(7) A permission under this section may be renewed or varied by


the Minister, or by an immigration officer on his or her behalf, on
application therefor by the non-national concerned.

(8) A non-national, being a member of a class of persons declared


by order under section 17 to require a transit visa to enter the State,
shall have a valid transit visa.

(9) A non-national who contravenes subsection (2), paragraph (b),


(c) or (d) of subsection (5) or subsection (6) or (8) is guilty of an
offence.

(10) In performing his or her functions under subsection (6), an


immigration officer shall have regard to all of the circumstances of
the non-national concerned known to the officer or represented to
the officer by him or her and, in particular, but without prejudice to
the generality of the foregoing, to the following matters:

(a) the stated purpose of the proposed visit to the State,

(b) the intended duration of the stay in the State,

(c) any family relationships (whether of blood or through


marriage) of him or her with persons in the State,

(d) his or her income, earning capacity and other financial


resources,

(e) the financial needs, obligations and responsibilities which he


or she has or is likely to have in the foreseeable future,

(f) whether he or she is likely to comply with any proposed


conditions as to duration of stay and engagement in
employment, business or profession in the State,

(g) any entitlements of him or her to enter the State under the
Act of 1996 or the treaties governing the European Com-
munities within the meaning of the European Communi-
ties Acts 1972 to 2003.

Presence in State of 5.—(1) No non-national may be in the State other than in accord-
non-nationals. ance with the terms of any permission given to him or her before the
passing of this Act, or a permission given under this Act after such
passing, by or on behalf of the Minister.

(2) A non-national who is in the State in contravention of subsec-


tion (1) is for all purposes unlawfully present in the State.

(3) This section does not apply to—

(a) a person whose application for asylum under the Act of 1996
is under consideration by the Minister,

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[2004.] Immigration Act 2004. [No. 1.]
(b) a refugee who is the holder of a declaration (within the S.5
meaning of that Act) which is in force,

(c) a member of the family of a refugee to whom section


18(3)(a) of that Act applies, or

(d) a programme refugee within the meaning of section 24 of


that Act.

6.—(1) A non-national (other than a seaman) coming by sea or Approved port.


air from outside the State shall not, without the consent of the Mini-
ster, land elsewhere than at an approved port.

(2) Such ports as may be prescribed shall be approved ports for


the purposes of subsection (1).

(3) A non-national who lands in the State in contravention of this


section shall be deemed to be a non-national who has been refused
a permission.

(4) A non-national who lands in the State in contravention of this


section shall be guilty of an offence.

7.—(1) The master of any ship arriving at a port in the State may Examination and
detain on board any non-national coming in the ship from a place detention of non-
nationals.
outside the State until the non-national is examined or landed for
examination under this section, and shall, on the request of an immi-
gration officer, so detain any such non-national, whether seaman or
passenger, whose application for a permission has been refused by
an immigration officer, and any such non-national so detained shall
be deemed to be in lawful custody.

(2) The master of a ship who fails to comply with a request of an


immigration officer under subsection (1) shall be guilty of an offence.

(3) (a) Any non-national landing or embarking at any place in the


State shall, on being required so to do by an immigration
officer or a member of the Garda Sı́ochána, make a dec-
laration as to whether or not he or she is carrying or
conveying any documents and, if so required, shall
produce them to the officer or member.

(b) The officer or member may search any such non-national


and any luggage belonging to him or her or under his or
her control with a view to ascertaining whether the non-
national is carrying or conveying any documents and may
examine and detain, for such time as he or she may think
proper for the purpose of such examination, any docu-
ments so produced or found on the search.

(c) In this section, ‘‘documents’’ includes—

(i) any written matter,

(ii) any photograph,

(iii) any currency notes or counterfeit currency notes,

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[No. 1.] Immigration Act 2004. [2004.]
S.7 (iv) any information in non-legible form that is capable of
being converted into legible form, or

(v) any audio or video recording.

(4) A non-national who contravenes subsection (3) shall be guilty


of an offence.

Notices to be 8.—(1) The master of any ship and the person in charge of any
displayed on ships, railway train or passenger road vehicle bringing passengers into the
railway trains and
passenger road State shall display in such ship, railway train or passenger road
vehicles. vehicle in such manner as the Minister may from time to time direct
such notice of the provisions of this Act and of any directions given
thereunder as the Minister may from time to time direct.

(2) A person who contravenes subsection (1) shall be guilty of an


offence.

Obligation of non- 9.—(1) (a) A register of non-nationals who have permission to be


nationals to in the State shall be established and maintained by
register.
registration officers in such manner as the Minister
may direct.

(b) The register may be in a form that is not legible if it


is capable of being converted into a legible form.

(c) A registration officer may amend an entry in, or delete


an entry from, the register.

(2) Subject to section 2(2), a non-national shall comply with the


following requirements as to registration:

(a) he or she shall, as soon as may be, furnish to the registration


officer for the registration district in which he or she is
resident, the particulars set out in the Second Schedule,
and, unless he or she gives a satisfactory explanation of
the circumstances which prevent his or her doing so,
produce to the registration officer a valid passport or
other equivalent document, issued by or on behalf of an
authority recognised by the Government, which estab-
lishes his or her identity and nationality;

(b) he or she shall furnish to the registration officer for the


registration district in which he or she is resident particu-
lars of any matter affecting in any manner the accuracy
of the particulars previously furnished by him or her for
the purpose of registration, within 7 days after the matter
has occurred, and generally shall supply to the regis-
tration officer all information (including, where required
by the registration officer, a recent photograph of him or
her) that may be necessary for maintaining the accuracy
of the register;

(c) he or she shall, if about to change his or her residence, fur-


nish to the registration officer for the registration district
in which he or she is then resident particulars as to the
date on which his or her residence is to be changed and
as to his or her intended place of residence;

(d) on effecting any change of residence from one registration


district to another, he or she shall, within 48 hours of his

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[2004.] Immigration Act 2004. [No. 1.]
or her arrival in the other registration district, report his S.9
or her arrival to the registration officer for that district;

(e) if at any time he or she is absent from his or her residence


for a continuous period exceeding one month, he or she
shall report to the registration officer for the district of
his or her residence his or her current address and every
subsequent change of address, including his or her return
to his or her residence;

(f) he or she shall—

(i) subject to section 19(3), on registration obtain from


the registration officer a registration certificate;

(ii) on every subsequent alteration or addition of any


entry in the register relating to his or her regis-
tration, produce the certificate to the registration
officer in order that, if necessary, a corresponding
alteration or addition may be made in the certificate.

(3) If a non-national has no residence in the State, he or she shall


attend at the office of a registration officer and, so far as possible,
supply the particulars that would be required under this section if he
or she were resident in the district of that officer, and shall report to
the registration officer for any other district in which he or she stays
for more than 24 hours and also give notice of any intended change
of address to the registration officer to whom he or she has last
reported.

(4) If a non-national who is required under this section to register


or report is lodging with, or living as a member of the household of,
any other person, it shall be the duty of that person to take reason-
able steps (either by giving notice to the registration officer of the
presence of the non-national in his or her household or otherwise)
to secure compliance with the terms of this Act in respect of the
registration of or reporting by the non-national.

(5) A registration certificate shall be in such form and contain


such particulars as may be prescribed.

(6) This section shall not apply to—

(a) a non-national who is under the age of 16 years;

(b) a non-national who was born in Ireland;

(c) a non-national not resident in the State who has been in the
State for a period of not more than 3 months since the
date of his or her last arrival in the State;

(d) a non-national seaman not resident in the State whose ship


remains at a port in the State and who does not land in
the State for discharge.

(7) A person who before the commencement of this Act obtained


a registration certificate from a registration officer shall be deemed
until the date on which the certificate is expressed to expire to have
complied with the requirements of this section.

(8) A non-national who contravenes subsection (2), (3) or (4) shall


be guilty of an offence.

11
[No. 1.] Immigration Act 2004. [2004.]
S.9 (9) In this section, ‘‘register’’ means the register maintained under
subsection (1) and cognate words shall be construed accordingly.

Hotel registers. 10.—(1) It shall be the duty of the keeper of every premises to
which this section applies to keep in the premises a register in the
prescribed form of all non-nationals staying at the premises.

(2) The Minister may make regulations in relation to the following


matters:

(a) the duties of keepers of premises to which this section


applies and of persons staying at such premises in relation
to the making of entries in a register,

(b) the maintenance of a register,

(c) the furnishing and gathering of information required for


entry in a register,

(d) the period for which a register is to be kept.

(3) A register shall be produced by a keeper to a member of the


Garda Sı́ochána or an immigration officer if so requested by the
member or officer.

(4) A person who contravenes subsection (1) or a provision of


regulations under this section that is stated in the regulations to be
a penal provision shall be guilty of an offence.

(5) This section applies to a hotel or other place in which lodging


or sleeping accommodation is provided on a commercial basis.

Requirements as to 11.—(1) Every person (other than a person under the age of 16
documents of years) landing in the State shall be in possession of a valid passport
identity and supply
of information. or other equivalent document, issued by or on behalf of an authority
recognised by the Government, which establishes his or her identity
and nationality to the satisfaction of an immigration officer.

(2) Every person landing in or embarking from the State shall


furnish to an immigration officer such information in such manner
as the immigration officer may reasonably require for the purposes
of the performance of his or her functions.

(3) A person who contravenes this section shall be guilty of an


offence.

(4) This section does not apply to any person (other than a non-
national) coming from or embarking for a place in the State, Great
Britain or Northern Ireland.

Requirement as to 12.—(1) Every non-national shall produce on demand, unless he


production of or she gives a satisfactory explanation of the circumstances which
documents.
prevent him or her from so doing—

(a) a valid passport or other equivalent document, issued by or


on behalf of an authority recognised by the Government,
which establishes his or her identity and nationality, and

(b) in case he or she is registered or deemed to be registered


under this Act, his or her registration certificate.

12
[2004.] Immigration Act 2004. [No. 1.]
(2) A non-national who contravenes this section shall be guilty of S.12
an offence.

(3) In this section ‘‘on demand’’ means on demand made at any


time by any immigration officer or a member of the Garda Sı́ochána.

(4) This section does not apply to—

(a) a non-national who is under the age of 16 years, or

(b) a non-national who was born in Ireland.

13.—(1) A person guilty of an offence under this Act shall be Offences and power
liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding \3,000 or to of arrest without
warrant.
imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months or to both.

(2) A member of the Garda Sı́ochána may arrest without warrant


a person whom he or she reasonably suspects to have committed an
offence under this Act (other than section 10) or section 2(1) of the
Employment Permits Act 2003.

14.—(1) The Minister may, by notice in writing, require a non- Provision for
national who does not have permission to be in the State to comply particular non-
nationals.
with either or both of the following conditions:

(a) that he or she reside or remain in a particular district or


place in the State,

(b) that he or she report at specified intervals to an immigration


officer or member of the Garda Sı́ochána specified in the
notice or to the registration officer of the registration dis-
trict in which he or she is resident,

and the non-national shall comply with the requirement.

(2) A non-national who contravenes this section shall be guilty of


an offence.

15.—(1) Where, on the sworn information of a member of the Entry, search and
Garda Sı́ochána not below the rank of sergeant, a judge of the Dis- seizure.
trict Court is satisfied that—

(a) it is reasonably necessary for the purpose of the enforce-


ment of this Act that a place specified in the information
should be searched by members of the Garda Sı́ochána,
or

(b) there are reasonable grounds for suspecting that evidence


of or relating to an offence under this Act is to be found
at a place specified in the information,

the judge may issue a warrant for the search of that place and any
persons found at that place.

(2) A warrant issued under this section shall authorise a named


member of the Garda Sı́ochána, alone or accompanied by such other
members of the Garda Sı́ochána and such other persons as may be
necessary—

13
[No. 1.] Immigration Act 2004. [2004.]
S.15 (a) to enter, within 7 days from the date of the warrant and if
necessary by the use of reasonable force, the place named
in the warrant,

(b) to search that place and any persons found there, and

(c) to seize anything found there, or anything found in the pos-


session of a person present there at the time of the search,
which that member reasonably believes to be evidence of
or relating to an offence under this Act.

(3) A member of the Garda Sı́ochána acting in accordance with a


warrant issued under this section may require any person found at
the place where the search is carried out to give the member his or
her name and address.

(4) Any person who—

(a) obstructs or attempts to obstruct any member of the Garda


Sı́ochána acting in accordance with a warrant issued
under subsection (1),

(b) fails or refuses to comply with a requirement under this


section, or

(c) gives a name or address to such a member which is false or


misleading,

shall be guilty of an offence.

(5) In this section, ‘‘place’’ includes any dwelling, any building or


part of a building and any vehicle, vessel, structure or container used
or intended to be used for the carriage of goods by road.

Amendment of 16.—(1) Section 16A (inserted by section 6 of the Irish National-


certain enactments. ity and Citizenship Act 2001) of the Irish Nationality and Citizenship
Act 1956 is amended—

(a) by the insertion, in subsection (1)(b)(i), after ‘‘the Aliens


Act, 1935,’’, of ‘‘or the Immigration Act 2004’’, and

(b) by the substitution, in subsection (1)(b)(ii), for ‘‘that Act’’


of ‘‘those Acts’’.

(2) Section 7 of the Air Navigation and Transport (Preinspection)


Act 1986 is amended, in subsections (1) and (2), by the substitution,
for ‘‘the Aliens Act, 1935,’’, of ‘‘the Aliens Act 1935, the Immigration
Act 2004’’.

(3) Subsection (4)(a)(ii)(IV) (inserted by section 13 of the Social


Welfare (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2003) of section 179 of the
Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1993 is amended by the addition
of ‘‘or the Immigration Act 2004’’.

(4) Section 9(3) of the Act of 1996 is amended by the substitution


of the following paragraph for paragraph (c):

‘‘(c) A certificate shall be deemed to be a registration certifi-


cate for the purposes of section 12 of the Immigration
Act 2004 and a person who is the holder of a certificate
that is in force shall be deemed to have complied with
section 9 of that Act.’’.

14
[2004.] Immigration Act 2004. [No. 1.]
(5) Section 6(1)(b) (as amended by section 10(c)(i) of the Illegal S.16
Immigrants (Trafficking) Act 2000) of the Act of 1999 is amended
by the insertion before ‘‘, or to the Refugee Applications Com-
missioner’’ of ‘‘or section 9 of the Immigration Act 2004’’.

(6) Section 5(1) of the Illegal Immigrants (Trafficking) Act 2000


is amended by the insertion of the following paragraph after para-
graph (d):

‘‘(dd) a refusal under section 4 of the Immigration Act 2004,’’.

(7) Section 24 of the Criminal Justice (Theft and Fraud Offences)


Act 2001 is amended by the addition to paragraph (o) of the defini-
tion of ‘‘instrument’’ of ‘‘or the Immigration Act 2004,’’.

(8) Section 5(1) of the Immigration Act 2003 is amended by the


addition of the following paragraphs after paragraph (d):

‘‘(e) a non-national who has failed to comply with section 4(2)


of the Immigration Act 2004,

(f) a non-national who has been refused a permission under


section 4(3) of that Act,

(g) a non-national who is in the State in contravention of


section 5(1) of that Act,

(h) a non-national who has landed in the State in contra-


vention of section 6(1) of that Act,’’.

17.—(1) The Minister may, for the purposes of ensuring the integ- Visa orders.
rity of the immigration system, the maintenance of national security,
public order or public health or the orderly regulation of the labour
market or for the purposes of reciprocal immigration arrangements
with other states or the promotion of tourism, by order declare—

(a) that members of specified classes of non-nationals are not


required to be in possession of a valid Irish visa within
the meaning of the Immigration Act 2003 when landing
in the State, or

(b) that members of specified classes of non-nationals are


required to be in possession of a valid Irish transit visa
within the meaning of that Act.

(2) The Minister may by order amend or revoke an order under


this section (including an order under this subsection).

18.—(1) Where a notice is required or authorised by or under this Service of notices.


Act to be served on or given to a person, it shall be addressed to
him or her and shall be served on or given to him or her in some
one of the following ways:

(a) by delivering it to him or her, or

(b) by sending it by post in a prepaid registered letter, or by


any other form of recorded delivery service prescribed by
the Minister, addressed to him or her at the address most
recently furnished by him or her to the registration officer
pursuant to section 9, or to the Refugee Applications
Commissioner pursuant to section 9(4A) of the Act of

15
[No. 1.] Immigration Act 2004. [2004.]
S.18 1996, as the case may be or, in a case in which an address
for service has been furnished, at that address.

(2) Where a notice under this Act has been sent to a person in
accordance with subsection (1)(b), the notice shall be deemed to have
been duly served on or given to the person on the third day after the
day on which it was so sent.

Fees. 19.—(1) (a) There shall be paid to the Minister by the non-
national concerned in respect of the giving of a per-
mission a fee of such amount as may be prescribed
with the consent of the Minister for Finance.

(b) There shall be paid to the registration officer con-


cerned by the non-national concerned in respect of
the issue of a registration certificate a fee of such
amount as may be prescribed with the consent of the
Minister for Finance.

(c) There shall be paid to the Minister by the non-


national concerned in respect of the issue of a travel
document a fee of such amount as may be prescribed
with the consent of the Minister for Finance.

(2) The Minister may refuse to give a permission or issue a travel


document if the appropriate fee in respect of the issue has not been
paid.

(3) The registration officer concerned may refuse to issue a regis-


tration certificate if the appropriate fee has not been paid.

(4) A fee payable under this section may be recovered by the per-
son to whom it is payable from the person by whom it is payable as
a simple contract debt in any court of competent jurisdiction.

(5) The Public Offices Fees Act 1879 shall not apply in relation to
a fee under this section.

(6) Regulations under this section may provide for the waiver in
specified circumstances of any prescribed fees, including fees payable
by—

(a) adult persons unable without undue hardship to arrange for


their payment for themselves and their dependants,

(b) applicants within the meaning of the Act of 1996, and

(c) persons in respect of whom a declaration (within the mean-


ing of that Act) is in force.

(7) In this section, ‘‘travel document’’ means a document (other


than a document to which section 4(1) of the Refugee Act 1996
refers) issued solely for the purpose of providing the holder with a
document which can serve in lieu of a national passport.

Regulations and 20.—(1) The Minister may—


orders.
(a) by regulations provide, subject to this Act, for any matter
referred to in this Act as prescribed or to be prescribed,
and

16
[2004.] Immigration Act 2004. [No. 1.]
(b) in addition to any other power conferred on him or her by S.20
this Act to make regulations, make regulations generally
for the purpose of giving full effect to this Act.

(2) Regulations under this Act may contain such incidental, sup-
plementary and consequential provisions as appear to the Minister
to be necessary or expedient for the purposes of the regulations.

(3) Every order or regulation made by the Minister under this Act
shall be laid before each House of the Oireachtas as soon as may be
after it is made, and, if a resolution annulling the order or regulation
is passed by either such House within the next subsequent 21 days
on which that House has sat after the order or regulation is laid
before it, the order or regulation shall be annulled accordingly but
without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done
thereunder.

21.—The expenses incurred by the Minister in the administration Expenses.


of this Act shall, to such extent as may be sanctioned by the Minister
for Finance, be paid out of moneys provided by the Oireachtas.

22.—This Act may be cited as the Immigration Act 2004. Short title.

FIRST SCHEDULE Section 4.

Conditions referred to in section 4(3)(c)

1. Diseases subject to the International Health Regulations for the


time being adopted by the World Health Assembly of the World
Health Organisation.

2. Tuberculosis of the respiratory system in an active state or show-


ing a tendency to develop.

3. Syphilis.

4. Other infectious or contagious parasitic diseases in respect of


which special provisions are in operation to prevent the spread of
such diseases from abroad.

5. Drug addiction.

6. Profound mental disturbance, that is to say, manifest conditions


of psychotic disturbance with agitation, delirium, hallucinations or
confusion.

SECOND SCHEDULE Section 9.

Particulars to be furnished on registration


1. Name in full and sex.

2. Present nationality and how and when acquired and previous


nationality (if any).

3. Date and place of birth.

4. Profession or occupation.

5. Date, place and mode of arrival in the State.

17
[No. 1.] Immigration Act 2004. [2004.]
Sch.2 6. Address of residence in the State.

7. Address of last residence outside the State.

8. Photograph of the non-national (which, if not furnished by the


non-national, may be taken by the registration officer).

9. If in government service, the service concerned, nature and dur-


ation of service, and rank and appointments held.

10. Particulars of passport or other document establishing


nationality and identity.

11. Signature (which, if required, shall be in the characters of the


language of the non-national’s nationality) and fingerprints if
required by the registration officer.

12. Any other matter of which particulars are required by the regis-
tration officer.

18

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