12 (All) English Tenses With Examples: Present Simple
12 (All) English Tenses With Examples: Present Simple
12 (All) English Tenses With Examples: Present Simple
with Examples
Present Simple
1. Usual, regular action:
You always know the answer. You dont always know the
answer. Do you always know the answer?
She never puts milk in her tea. She doesnt put milk in her
tea. Does she ever put milk in her tea?
An ostrich has two legs. A rabbit doesnt have two legs. How many
The earth goes round the sun. The sun doesnt go round the
earth. Does the moon goround the earth?
4. Timetables
The train leaves at half past four. The train doesnt leave at five.
Youre going to Italy on holiday this year, arent you? You arent
going to Greece. Whereare you going on holiday this year?
Past Simple
Actions, events in the past:
I had lunch with Mrs Robinson yesterday. I didnt have lunch with
You did the shopping this morning. You didnt do the shopping this
morning. Where didyou do the shopping this morning?
She travelled to Spain last year. She didnt travel anywhere last
year. Where did she travellast year?
Past Progressive
Action in progress in the past:
She was playing with the kids from eight to nine. She wasnt
playing with the kids from eight to nine. Who was she playing with?
Sorry, Ive parked at the wrong place. I havent parked at the wrong
place. Have I parkedat the wrong place?
Youve (already) printed the letters. You havent printed the letters
friends havent visited us this summer. How many times have our
friends visited us this summer?
Ive been to the cinema a lot lately. I havent been to the cinema
lately. Have I been to the cinema lately?
Youve been on holiday this year. You havent been on holiday this
year. Have you been on holiday this year?
3. Action in the past without saying when:
You have already swum in this lake. You havent swum in this lake
yet. Have you everswum in this lake?
Simpsons havent lived here for long. How long have the
Simpsons lived here?
Youve worked here for two years. You havent worked here for two
years. How long haveyou worked here?
Theyve been staying in this hotel for ten days. They havent been
staying in this hotel for ten days. Have they been staying in this hotel
for ten days?
He has been mowing the lawn all this morning. He hasnt been
mowing the lawn all this morning. How long has he been mowing the
lawn?
She said she had written three letters the day before. She said
she hadnt written any letters the day before. How many
letters had she written the day before?
They had lived in York before they moved to Liverpool. They hadnt
lived in York before they moved to Liverpool.
Where had they lived before they moved to Liverpool?
Youd locked the door before you left. You hadnt locked the door
before you left. Had youlocked the door before you left?
He said he had been mowing the lawn all that morning. He said he
hadnt been mowing the lawn all that morning. How long had he been
moving the lawn when you met him?
They had been working for the same company for a long time
before they changed jobs. They hadnt been working for the same
company for a long time before they changed jobs. Had they
been working for the same company for a long time before they
changed jobs?
They had been living in York before they moved to Liverpool. They
hadnt been living in York before they moved to Liverpool. How
long had they been living in York before they moved to Liverpool?
Future Simple
Fact, action or event in the future:
I will be thirty years old next year. I wont be thirty years old
Well meet them at the station at six. We wont meet them at the
station. Where will wemeet them?
Youll cross the channel by ferry. You wont cross the channel.
How will you cross the channel?
Future Progressive
Action in progress at a given time of the future:
I will have done this work by the end of next week. I wont have
done this work by the end of next week. Will I have done this work by
the end of next week?
She will have taken three exams by next Tuesday. She wont have
taken any exams by next Tuesday. How many exams will she have
taken by next Tuesday?
have been staying here for a week tomorrow. How long will we have
been staying here?
You will have been living here for thirty years by this time next
year. You wont have been living here for thirty years by this time
next year How long will you have been living here by this time next
year?
Ill have been playing the guitar for ten years by next year. I wont
have been playing the guitar for ten years by next year. How
long will I have been playing the guitar?