4-Storey Building Design
4-Storey Building Design
4-Storey Building Design
Design Data:
A. Dead Loads
Slab Thickness
All Beams
All Columns
Weight of CHB wall
SDL (2ND, 3RD, 4TH Floor)
Typical Floor height
Weight of Concrete
125 mm
300mm X 550 mm
500mm X 500mm
2.88 Kpa
1.68 Kpa
3.5 m
23.56 Kn/cu.m
B. Live Loads
SLL (2ND, 3RD, 4TH Floor)
SLL (Roof Deck)
4 Kpa
1.5 Kpa
C. Design Stresses
F'c (Allowable compressive strength of concrete)
Fy (Minimum yield strength of reinforcing steel)
Minimum soil bearing capacity
25 Mpa
340 Mpa
200 Kpa
Individual Computation
Roof Deck
Beam weight
Slab weight
.3x.55x23.56
.125x23.56+1.5
3.8874 Kn/m
4.445 Kn/sqm
3.8874 Kn/m
6.945 Kn/sqm
10.08 Kn/m
(3.8874x20x4)+(3.8874x15x5)
4.445x300
.5x.5x23.56x1.75x20
601.797
1333.5
206.15
2141.447
601.797
2083.5
412.3
3097.597
Kn
Kn
Kn
Kn
Seismic analysis
Base shear=V=ZICW/Rw
C=1.25S/T2/3 ; S (site coefficient),,1.0 if soil profile with a rock material)
Max C=2.75
Z=seimic zone factor
I=importance factor for a standard occupancy
T=CTh3/4 CT=0.075 (concrete moment resisting frame system)
H=total height of bldg from ground.
T=.075(14)^3/4=
0.543 second
C=1.25(1.0)/.543^2/3=
1.89
V=.4(1.25)(1.89)(11434.24)/10
level
hx
4
3
2
1
14
10.5
7
3.5
1080.54 Kn
Wx
hx*Wx
2141.45 29980.3
3097.6 32524.8
3097.6 21683.2
3097.6 10841.6
hxWx/hxWx
0.315483
0.342259
0.228172
0.114086
Fx
340.8918
369.8241
246.5494
123.2747
95029.9
Fx=(hxWx/hxWx)(V-Ft)
Ft=.07TV if T>.70 sec.
Ft=0 if T < .70 sec.
Ft should be less than .25V
NOTE; FOR LOAD ANALYSIS MAKE SURE THAT THE LOADING ARE ULTIMATE
(1.4DL&1.7LL)