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Z04E

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Z04xxxE/F

SENSITIVE GATE TRIACS


FEATURES
IT(RMS) = 4A
VDRM = 400V to 800V
IGT 3mA to 10mA
A1
A2

A1
A2

DESCRIPTION
The Z04xxxE/F series of triacs uses a high
performance TOP GLASS PNPN technology.
These parts are intended for general purpose
applications where gate high sensitivity is
required.

TO202-1
(Plastic)

TO202-2
(Plastic)

Z04xxxE

Z04xxxF

ABSOLUTE RATINGS (limiting values)


Symbol
IT(RMS)

ITSM

I2 t
dI/dt

Tstg
Tj
Tl

Symbol
VDRM
VRRM
January 1995

Parameter

Value

Unit
A

Z04xxxE/F

Tc= 75 C

Z04xxxF

Ta= 25 C

0.95

Non repetitive surge peak on-state current


(Tj initial = 25C )

tp = 8.3 ms

22

tp = 10 ms

20

I2t Value for fusing

tp = 10 ms

A2s

Critical rate of rise of on-state current


diG /dt = 0.1 A/s.
IG = 50 mA

Repetitive
F = 50 Hz

10

A/s

Non
Repetitive

50

RMS on-state current


(360 conduction angle)

Storage and operating junction temperature range


Maximum lead temperature for soldering during 10s at
4.5mm from case

- 40, + 150
- 40, + 125

260

Voltage

Parameter
Repetitive peak off-state voltage
Tj = 125C

Unit

400

600

700

800

1/6

Z04xxxE/F
THERMAL RESISTANCES
Symbol
Rth(j-a)

Parameter
Junction to ambient

Value

Unit

Z04xxxE

80

C/W

Z04xxxF

100

Rth(j-c)

Junction to case for D.C

10

C/W

Rth(j-c)

Junction to case for A.C 360 conduction angle (F=50Hz)

7.5

C/W

GATE CHARACTERISTICS (maximum values)


PG (AV)= 0.2 W PGM = 3 W (tp = 20 s)

IGM = 1.2 A (tp = 20 s)

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol

Test Conditions

Sensitivity

Quadrant

Unit

02

05

09

10

IGT

VD=12V (DC) RL=33

Tj= 25C

I-II-III-IV

MAX

VGT

VD=12V (DC) RL=33

Tj= 25C

I-II-III-IV

MAX

1.5

VGD

VD=VDRM RL=3.3k

Tj= 125C

I-II-III-IV

MIN

0.2

tgt

VD=VDRM IG = 40mA
IT = 5.5A
dIG/dt = 0.5A/s

Tj= 25C

I-II-III-IV

TYP

IH *

IT= 50 mA Gate open

Tj= 25C

IG= 1.2 IGT

Tj= 25C

IL

mA

MAX

10

mA

I-III-IV

TYP

10

mA

II

TYP

10

20

VTM *

ITM= 5.5A tp= 380s

Tj= 25C

MAX

IDRM
IRRM

VD = VDRM
VR = VRRM

Tj= 25C

MAX

Tj= 110C

MAX

200

Tj= 110C

MIN

10

20

100

TYP

20

50

150

MIN

TYP

dV/dt *

(dV/dt)c *

VD=67%VDRM
Gate open
(dI/dt)c = 0.55 A/ms

Tj= 110C

(dI/dt)c = 1.8 A/ms

V/s

V/s

* For either polarity of electrode A2 voltage with reference to electrode A1


ORDERING INFORMATION

04

05

E
PACKAGES :
E=TO202-1 F=TO202-2

TRIAC TOP GLASS


CURRENT

SENSITIVITY

2/6

VOLTAGE

Z04xxxE/F
Fig.1 : Maximum RMS power dissipation versus
RMS on-state current.

Fig.2 : Correlation between maximum RMS power


dissipation and maximum allowable temperature
(Tamb and Tcase) for different thermal resistances
heatsink + contact (TO202-1).

180

= 120
o

= 90
o

= 60

= 30

Rth = 0 C/W
o
5 C/W
o
10 C/W
15 o C/W

= 180

0
0

T(RMS)

-115
o

Tamb ( C)

0
0

20

60

80

100

120

Fig.4 : Correlation between maximum RMS power


dissipation and maximum allowable temperature
(Tamb and Tcase) (TO202-2).

Tcase (o C)

-75

= 180

= 120
o

= 90
o

-85

-95

= 60

-105

0
0

Rth(j-c)

= 30

-125
140

T(RMS)

-115

Rth(j-a)

(A)

Fig.5 : RMS on-state current versus case temperature (TO202-1).


I T(RMS) (A)

Tamb ( C)

0
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

-125
140

Fig.6 : RMS on-state current versus case temperature (TO202-2).


I

T(RMS)

(A)

0.8

0.6
= 180

= 180

0.4

0.2
o

Tcase( C)
0
0

40

P (W)
180

-85

-105

P(W)

-75

-95

(A)

Fig.3 : Maximum RMS power dissipation versus


RMS on-state current .

Tcase (o C)

P (W)

P(W)

Tamb(oC)

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130

0
0

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130

3/6

Z04xxxE/F
Fig.7 : Relative variation of thermal impedance
versus pulse duration (TO202-1).

Fig.8 : Relative variation of thermal impedance


junction to ambient versus pulse duration
(TO202-2).
Zth(j-a)/Rth(j-a)

Zth/Rth
1.00

1.00

Zth (j-c)
Zth (j-a)

0.10
0.10

tp( s)

0.01
1E-3

1E-2

1E-1

1 E+0

1 E+1

tp (s)

1E +2 5 E +2

Fig.9 : Relative variation of gate trigger current and


holding current versus junction temperature.
Igt[Tj]
o
Igt[Tj=25 C]

Ih[Tj]
o
Ih[Tj=25 C]

1E-2

1E-1

1 E+0

1 E+1

1 E +2 5 E+2

Fig.10 : Non repetitive surge peak on-state current


versus number of cycles.
ITSM(A)

20

2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4

0.01
1E-3

Tj initial = 25 C

15
Igt

10
Ih

5
Number of cycles

Tj(oC)

-40

-20

20

40

60

80

100

120 140

Fig.11 : Non repetitive surge peak on-state current for a sinusoidal pulse with width : tp 10ms,
and corresponding value of I2t.
I TSM (A). I2 t (A2 s)

0
1

100

100 0

Fig.12 : On-state characteristics (maximum values).

100

100

10

I TM (A)

Tj initial = 25oC

Tj initial
o
25 C

10

I TSM

10
Tj max
Tj max
Vto =0.98V
Rt =0.180

1
I2 t

VTM (V)

tp (ms)

1
1

10

4/6

0.1
0

0.5

1.5

2.5

3.5

4.5

Z04xxxE/F
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
TO202-1 (Plastic)

REF.

DIMENSIONS
Millimeters
Inches
Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min. Max.

I
B

C
M

O
F
P

N1
N

10.1

0.398

13.7

0.540

C
D

7.3
10.5

0.287
0.413

F
G

3.2

0.126

H
I

0.51

0.020

1.5

0.059

M
N

4.5

0.177

N1

2.54

O
P

1.5

3.16

0.059

3.20

0.124 0.126

5.3

0.209
0.100

1.4
0.7

0.055
0.028

Marking : type number


Weight : 1.4 g

5/6

Z04xxxE/F
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
TO202-2 (Plastic)
DIMENSIONS
REF.

C
M

O
F
P

Millimeters
Inches
Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min. Max.

N1

10.1

B
C

1.2
7.3

0.047
0.287

10.5

0.413

E
F

7.4

0.51

0.020

J
M

1.5
4.5

0.059
0.177

N1
O
P

0.290
1.5

0.398

0.059

5.3
2.54

0.209
0.100

1.4

0.055

0.7

0.028

Marking : type number


Weight : 1.0 g

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned
in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THO MSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express
written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.

1995 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All rights reserved.


SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
Australia - Brazil - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands
Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
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