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ME 202 Advanced Mechanics of Solids

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The key takeaways are the concepts of stress, strain, elasticity and their applications to solving structural mechanics problems.

The topics covered in the course include stress analysis, strain analysis, constitutive relations, 2D problems in elasticity, bending, torsion, energy methods and their applications.

The course is structured into 6 modules over 15 weeks. It will be evaluated through 2 internal exams, assignments and an end semester exam divided into parts with questions from each module.

Course No.

ME202

Course Name
ADVANCED MECHANICS OF
SOLIDS
Prerequisite: ME201 Mechanics of solids

L-T-P-Credits
3-1-0-4

Year of Introduction
2016

Course Objectives:
1. To impart concepts of stress and strain analyses in a solid.
2. To study the methodologies in theory of elasticity at a basic level.
3. To acquaint with the solution of advanced bending problems.
4. To get familiar with energy methods for solving structural mechanics problems.
Syllabus
Introduction, concepts of stress, equations of equilibrium, strain components, strain-displacement
apply compatibility
the results in simple
designconstitutive
problems. relations, boundary conditions, 2D problems in
relations,
conditions,
elasticity, Airy's stress function method, unsymmetrical bending of straight beams, bending of curved
beams, shear center, energy methods in elasticity, torsion of non-circular solid shafts, torsion of thin
walled tubes.
Expected outcome: At the end of the course students will be able to
1. Apply concepts of stress and strain analyses in solids.
2. Use the procedures in theory of elasticity at a basic level.
3. Solve general bending problems.
4. Apply energy methods in structural mechanics problems.
Text Books:
1. L. S. Sreenath, Advanced Mechanics of Solids, McGraw Hill, 2008
2. S. Jose, Advanced Mechanics of Materials, Pentagon Educational Services, 2013
References Books:
1 S. P. Timoshenko, J. N. Goodier, Theory of elasticity, McGraw Hill,1970
2 R.J. Atkin, and N. Fox, An introduction the theory of elasticity, Longman,1980
3. J. P. Den Hartog, Advanced Strength of Materials, McGraw Hill,1987
4. C. K. Wang, Applied Elasticity, McGraw Hill,1983
5. S. M. A. Kazimi, Solid Mechanics, McGraw Hill,2008
6. L. Govindaraju ,TG Sitharaman, Applied elasticity for Engineers, NPTEL
7. U. Saravanan, Advanced Solid Mechanics, NPTEL
8. www.solidmechanics.org/contents.htm - Free web book on Applied Mechanics of Solids by
A.F. Bower.

Course Plan
Module

Contents
Introduction to stress analysis in elastic solids - stress at a point stress
tensor stress components in rectangular and polar coordinate systems Cauchys equations stress transformation principal stresses and
planes - hydrostatic and deviatoric stress components, octahedral shear
stress - equations of equilibrium
Displacement field engineering strain - strain tensor (basics only)
analogy between stress and strain tensors - strain-displacement relations
(small-strain only) compatibility conditions
Constitutive equations generalized Hookes law equations for linear
elastic isotropic solids - relation among elastic constants Boundary
conditions St. Venants principle for end effects uniqueness theorem

II

III

2-D problems in elasticity - Plane stress and plane strain problems


stress compatibility equation - Airys stress function and equation
polynomial
method of solution solution for bending of a cantilever with an end
load
FIRST INTERNAL EXAM
Equations in polar coordinates (2D) equilibrium equation, straindisplacement relations, conversion of Airy's equation and definition of
stress function and stress components
Application of stress function to Lames problem - stress concentration
problem of a small hole in a large plate.
Axisymmetric problems governing equations application to thick
cylinders, interference fit and rotating discs.
Unsymmetrical bending of straight beams curved beams (rectangular
c/s) - shear center shear stresses in thin walled open sections

IV

6
15%
4

4
15%
4

3
3

SECOND INTERNAL EXAM


Maxwell reciprocal theorem Castiglianos first and second theorems
virtual work principle minimum potential energy theorem complementary energy theorem

15%

4
6

Strain energy of deformation special cases of a body subjected to


concentrated loads, moment or torque - reciprocal relation strain energy 3
of a bar subjected to axial force, shear force, bending moment and torque

Torsion of non-circular bars: Saint Venants theory - solutions for circular


and elliptical cross-sections

VI

Hours

Sem.
Exam
Marks

15%

5
20%
4

Prandtls method - solutions for circular and elliptical cross-sections 5


membrane analogy - approximate solution methods for non-circular
shafts
Torsion of thin walled tubes, thin rectangular sections, rolled sections and
5
multiply connected sections
END SEMESTER EXAM

20%

Question Paper Pattern


Total marks: 100, Time: 3 hrs
The question paper should consist of three parts
Part A
4 questions uniformly covering modules I and II. Each question carries 10 marks
Students will have to answer any three questions out of 4 (3X10 marks =30 marks)
Part B
4 questions uniformly covering modules III and IV. Each question carries 10 marks
Students will have to answer any three questions out of 4 (3X10 marks =30 marks)
Part C
6 questions uniformly covering modules V and VI. Each question carries 10 marks
Students will have to answer any four questions out of 6 (4X10 marks =40 marks)
Note: In all parts, each question can have a maximum of four sub questions, if needed.

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