G.

PULLA REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Autonomous): KURNOOL

Accredited by NBA of AICTE and NAAC of UGC
An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Institution
Affiliated to JNTUA, Anantapur

First B.Tech Syllabus- Scheme 2013

(Common to all branches)

G. PULLA REDDY ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Autonomous) : KURNOOL

Four year B.Tech Course (Scheme 13)

Scheme of instruction and Examination
(Effective from 2013-14)
Proposed Course Structure for First & Second Semester for Scheme 2013
Course numbering Scheme:

M
ME
1
05

- Code for the department offering the course CE,ME,EC,EE,CS,BS,HU

- Level of the course 1,2,3,4 for UG 8&9 for PG
- Specific code for the course

List of Courses common for all UG Programs

S No

Course No

Course Title

Basic Science Core

1

BS101

Engineering Mathematics-I

BS102

Engineering Mathematics-II

BS103

Applied Physics

BS104

Applied Physics Lab

BS105

Engineering Chemistry

BS106

Engineering Chemistry Lab

Engineering Science Core

1

CS101

Computer Programming

CS102

Computer Programming Lab

ME101

Engineering Drawing

ME102

Engineering Workshop

CE101

Engineering Mechanics

EE101

Elements of Electrical Engineering

EC101

Basic Electronics Engineering

Humanities and Social Science Core

1

HU101

Professional Communications and English

HU102

Phonetics & Communication Skills Lab

Mandatory Learning Courses

1

ML101

Environmental Studies

ML102

Professional Ethics and Human Values

Scheme of instruction and Examination

(Effective from 2013-14)
FIRST / SECOND SEMESTER

S
No

Cours
e No

HU10
1.

2.

Scheme of
Instruction
periods/we
ek

Course Title
Credi
ts

Professional Communications and

English

Engineering Mathematics-I / II

Scheme of Examination

End
Exam
Marks

Internal
Assessmen
t Marks

Total
Marks

70

30

100

70

30

100

BS101
/
BS102

3.

BS103 Applied Physics

70

30

100

4.

EC101 Basic Electronics Engineering

70

30

100

5.

CE101 Engineering Mechanics

70

30

100

ML10

100

100

70

30

100

70

30

100

70

30

100

560

340

900

6.

1
HU10

Environmental Studies

Phonetics & Communication

Skills Lab

BS104 Applied Physics Lab

ME10

Engineering Workshop

2
29

19

FIRST / SECOND SEMESTER

S No

1.

2.

3.

Course
No

CS101

Credit
s

End
Exam
Marks

Computer Programming

70

30

100

Engineering Mathematics-I /

70

30

100

70

30

100

70

30

100

70

30

100

100

100

II

BS105

Engineering Chemistry

EE101

Elements of Electrical

Engineering
ME101 Engineering Drawing

ML102 Professional Ethics and

6.

Scheme of Examination

Course Title

BS101
/
BS102

4.

5.

Scheme of
Instruction
periods/week

Human Values

Internal
Assessmen
t Marks

Total
Mark
s

7.

CS102

Computer Programming Lab

70

30

100

8.

BS106

Engineering Chemistry Lab

70

30

100

27

18

490

310

800

BS101 : Engineering Mathematics I (EM1)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

T/D

C
0

Course Objectives:

To make the students to understand Linear differential equations. Laplace transform and
inverse Laplace transforms. To make use these equations are not only in mathematics but
also in solving engineering problems.
The graduates gain the knowledge about Vector differentiation, Greens
theorem,Stokes theorem and Gauss- divergence theorems.
To make the students to understand the importance of double integrals, triple integrals
and differential calculus

Course Outcomes:

Students are able to understand and apply differential equations in solving

Hydrodynamics, Electromagnetic fields and Fluid mechanics problems.
Students shall apply Laplace transform techniques in Transient and steady state analysis
of electrical circuits, analysis of Structural engineering problems such as deflection of
beams, columns etc.
Students are able to understand and apply Greens, Stokes and Gauss-divergence
theorems in solid mechanics, fluid mechanics, electrical engineering and various other
fields.

Unit: 1
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
First order and first degree of differential equations- Exact ,Non-exact equations. Linear and
non- linear equations. Applications: Newtons law of cooling, law of natural growth and decay,
L-R,C-R circuits.
Unit: 2
HIGHER ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Homogeneous linear differential equations of second and higher order with constant coefficients
with RHS of the type
, sinax , ,
v , v(x) , General case. Applications to L-C-R
circuits
Unit: 3
LAPLACE TRANSFORMS

Laplace transform of standard functions. First shift theorem. Periodic function. Transforms of
derivatives and integrals. Multiplication and division by t. Inverse Laplace transform.
Convolution Theorem. Application of Laplace transform to ordinary differential equations.
Unit: 4
DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS
Rolles theorem, Lagranges mean value theorem. Taylors and Maclaurins series. Jacobians
,Maxima and Minima of functions of two variables. Lagrangian method of multipliers with three
variables only.
Unit: 5
MULTIPLE INTEGRALS
Double integrals, Change of order of integration. Change to polar coordinates. Area and volumes
by double integration. Triple integrals: Volume by triple integrals.
Unit: 6
VECTOR CALCULUS
Divergence, Curl, Gradient. Solenoidal and irrotational vectors ,repeated operations by del.
GreenStokes and Gauss - Divergence theorem (Statement only). Applications to theorems.
Text Books:
1. B.S. Grewal- Higher Engineering Mathematics . Khanna Publishers, 40th Edition, 2007.
2. T.K.V.iyengar and others -A Text Book Of Engineering Mathematics, Vol 1-S.Chand &
Company, 12th Edition 2012.
Reference Books:
1. B.V. Ramana -Higher Engineering Mathematics ,TMH Publishers, 2nd Edition, 2006.
2. N.P.Bali and others -A Text Book of Engineering Mathematics , Lakshmi publishers, 7th
Edition, 2009.
3. Erwyn Kreyszig -Advanced Engineering Mathematics , John wiley, 8th Edition 2006.
NOTE:
End Exam: The question paper for end examination shall consist of One Compulsory question
consisting of objective type, fill in the blanks etc for 10 marks and for the remaining 60 marks
student has to answer any four questions out of 6 questions for 15 marks each.
Internal Assessment: The question paper for sessional examination shall have one compulsory
question carrying 6 marks and five other conventional (descriptive or analytical type) questions
carrying 8 marks each. The compulsory question consists of objective type questions like the
multiple choice, fill in the blanks etc. Apart from the compulsory question, the student has to
answer any 3 from the remaining 5 conventional questions.

BS102 : Engineering Mathematics II (EM2)

( Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

T/D

C
0

Course Objectives:

To make the students to understand the basics of Linear Algebra which will be useful in solving
simultaneous linear equations?
To make the students to understand the importance of Numerical Methods which play an
important role in solving engineering problems when analytical methods fails. The graduates
should gain the knowledge of curve fitting.
To make the students to understand Fourier Transforms, Z-Transforms and train them to apply
these transforms in solving boundary value problems.
To inculcate the concept of partial differential equations and its application to solve wave
equation and Heat equations.

Course Outcomes:

Students are able to understand and apply Numerical Methods in solving Simultaneous
equations and Transcendental equations.
Students are able to apply Fourier transform techniques to solve the Differential and
Partial Differential equations that may arise in electrical circuits, analysis of Structural
engineering problems such as deflection of beams, columns etc.
Students are able to understand wave equations and Heat equations and are able to solve
them by method of separation of variables and also able to plugin the boundary
conditions and initial conditions in the general solution to get unique solutions of the
partial differential equations.

Unit: 1
MATRICES
Rank of a matrix, Consistency of systems of linear equations, Rouches Theorem(Statement
only). Eigen values and eigen vectors, diagonalisation of a matrix. Cayley -Hamilton Theorem ,
finding inverse of a matrix. Quadratic form, reduction of a quadratic form to canonical form by
orthogonal transformation.

Unit:2
NUMERICAL METHODS
Solution of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations Method of False Position, Iteration
method, Newton Raphson method. Solution of Simultaneous Equations Gauss Seidel

teration method. Curve Fitting Least square curve fitting Fitting a straight line y = a + bx ,
Non-linear curve fitting y = a + bx + cx2.

Unit: 3
FOURIER SERIES
Determination of Fourier coefficients, Dirichlets conditions. Fourier series of Even and Odd
functions. Functions having points of discontinuity. Change of interval. Half Range Fourier
Sine and Cosine series. Practical Harmonic Analysis.

Unit: 4
FOURIER TRANSFORMS
Infinite Fourier Transforms, Fourier Sine and and Cosine transforms, Relation between Fourier
and Laplace Transforms, Finite Fourier Sine and Cosine Transforms, Inverse Fourier
Transforms, Applications of Fourier Transforms to Boundary value problems.

Unit: 5
Z-TRASFORMS
Z- Transforms, Inverse Z- Transformation, Properties. Damping rule, Shifting rule, Initial and
final value theorem. Application of Z- Transforms to Difference equations.

Unit: 6
PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Formation of Partial differential equations by elimination of arbitrary constants and arbitrary
functions. Linear equations of first order Lagranges Linear equation. Applications - Method
of separation of variables. One dimensional wave equation, One dimensional Heat equation.

Text books:
1. B.S.Grewal -Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers, 40th Edition,
2007.
2. T.K.V.iyengar and others- Mathematical Methods , S.Chand & Company, 7th Edition,
2012.

Reference Books:
1. Erwyn Kreyszig -Advanced Engineering Mathematics , John wiley, 8th Edition,
2006.
2. N.P.Bali and others- A Text Book of Engineering Mathematics , Lakshmi Publishers,
7th Edition, 2009.
3. B.V. Ramana Higher Engineering Mathematics , TMH Publishers, 2nd Edition,
2006.
NOTE:
End Exam: The question paper for end examination shall consist of One Compulsory question
consisting of objective type, fill in the blanks etc for 10 marks and for the remaining 60 marks
student has to answer any four questions out of 6 questions for 15 marks each.

Internal Assessment: The question paper for sessional examination shall have one compulsory
question carrying 6 marks and five other conventional (descriptive or analytical type) questions
carrying 8 marks each. The compulsory question consists of objective type questions like the
multiple choice, fill in the blanks etc. Apart from the compulsory question, the student has to
answer any 3 from the remaining 5 conventional questions.

BS103 : Applied Physics (AP)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

T/D

1
4

C
0

Course Objectives:

To prepare the graduates to understand the basic principles of physics in sound ,physical
optics and solid state physics and their possible applications
Gain latest technical knowledge in fabrication of advanced materials and their use in
optical communications and medical field
They shall also understand the role played by science and engineering in the development
of new materials

Course Outcomes:

Graduate will be able to apply the knowledge of Physics to apply in communications

field and optics.
The acquaintance of basic physics principles would help the engineers to develop tools
and of advance materials for practical use

Unit: 1
ACOUSTICS AND ULTRASONICS
Acoustics: Characteristics of musical sound-loudness, pitch, quality, Weber-Fechner law,
decibel, absorption coefficient, reverberation, reverberation time, Sabines formula, acoustics of
buildings
Ultrasonics: Introduction, Production methods- magnetostriction and piezoelectric methods, detection
of ultrasonic waves, determination of velocity of ultrasonic waves, applications

Unit: 2
PHYSICAL OPTICS
Interferenec: Conditions for observing interference, interference due to thin films, wedge shaped
films, Newtons rings, applications of interference

Diffraction: Fresnel and Fraunhoffer diffraction, difference between interference and diffraction,
Fraunhoffer diffraction at single slit, double slit, grating, circular aperture(qualitatively),
resolving power, Rayleighs criteria, resolving power of telescope and grating.

Unit: 3
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
Space lattice, unit cell, crystal systems, Miller indices, Bravais lattices, interplanar spacing, No.
of atoms per unit cell, coordination number, atomic radius, packing factor for SC,FCC,BCC,
Braggs Law, diffraction of X-rays, Braggs X-ray spectrometer

UNIT: 4
LASERS
Introduction, characteristics of laser, spontaneous and stimulated emission of radiation,
Einsteins coefficients, population inversion, pumping mechanisms, laser types: Ruby laser, HeNe laser, semiconductor laser, applications of laser, Industrial applications, Medical applications.

UNIT: 5
FIBER OPTICS
Principle and propagation of light in optical fibers, structure of optical fibers, numerical aperture
,acceptance angle, types of optical fibers(material, refractive index, mode), losses in fibers,
optical fiber communication system, fiber optic sensors ( displacement and pressure sensors ).

UNIT: 6
MATERIAL SCIENCE
Magnetic Materials: Permeability, origin of magnetic moment, classification of magnetic
materials, dia, para, ferro, ferri and antiferro magnetism, hysteresis curve and uses, soft and hard
magnetic materials ,applications superconductivity and types
,Meissner effect, high
temperature superconductors applications
Nanotechnology: Introduction, properties of nanoparticles, synthesis of nanomaterials- ball
milling method, sol-gel method, chemical vapour deposition method, applications of
nanomaterials, carbon nanotubes-properties, types and fabrication methods, applications.
Text Books:
1. Hitendra K Malik & A.K.Singh ,Engineering Physics, Tata McGraw Hill Education
Pvt. Ltd. 2009
2. M.N.Avadhanulu and P.G.Kshirsagar,A Text Book of Engineering Physics, S.Chand
& Company 2007
3. K.Raja Gopal,Engineering Physics, Printice Hall India. 2011

Reference Books:
1. S.O.Pillai, Solid State Physics, New Age International Publications 2005
2. Halliday, Resenick and Walker,Fundamentals of Physics , 9th edition John Wiley
2011
3. Ajoy Ghatak, Optics , Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd 2006
NOTE:
End Exam: The question paper for end examination shall consist of One Compulsory question
consisting of objective type, fill in the blanks etc for 10 marks and for the remaining 60 marks
student has to answer any four questions out of 6 questions for 15 marks each.
Internal Assessment: The question paper for sessional examination shall have one compulsory
question carrying 6 marks and five other conventional (descriptive or analytical type) questions
carrying 8 marks each. The compulsory question consists of objective type questions like the
multiple choice, fill in the blanks etc. Apart from the compulsory question, the student has to
answer any 3 from the remaining 5 conventional questions.

BS104: Applied Physics Lab (APP)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 2 Hrs

T/D

C
2

Course Objectives:
The student will be provided with necessary exposure to the practical aspects for learning
science
To understand and analyze methods to evaluate the experimental value and theoretical
values
Course Outcomes:
Graduate will be able to apply the knowledge of physics laboratory in measuring the
standard values.
He will correlate the theory and experimental results
Graduate will gain confidence in handling any kind of instrument to evaluate any desired
physical parameter

List of Experiments:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Determination of small thickness by parallel fringes

Diffraction grating Determination of wave lengths.
Determination of size of a particle using Laser
Hall effect Determination of Hall coefficient and Charge density
B-H curve Study of Magnetic behavior of ferromagnetic material.
Energy gap of a semiconductor by four probe method
Torsional Pendulum -Determination of Rigidity Modulus.
Verification of Faradays laws of Electromagnetic induction.
Study of magnetic field along axis of a circular coil -Steward Gees Apparatus
Numerical Aperture of a Optical Fiber
Electrical Resonance-Series LCR Circuit
Loses in optical fibers
Electrical resonance Parallel LCR Circuit
Newtons rings
Determination of Dielectric Constant

BS105 : Engineering Chemistry (EC)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

T/D

C
0

Course Objectives:

To prepare the graduates to understand the problems in industry like boiler troubles,
corrosion, water quality, combustion of fuels.
Gain latest technical knowledge in polymers and develop conceptual and analytical skills
in designing various forms of voltaic cells and material chemistry.
They shall also understand appreciate the principles and use of instruments in quantitative
analysis for various metals.
They also gain knowledge in degradation of metals through corrosion and also the control
measures to prevent such damage.

Course Outcomes:

Graduate will be able to apply the knowledge of chemistry to identifying and addressing
the problems of boilers in industry.
He will appreciate the standards of water for various uses and apply the appropriate
techniques to meet the standards.
Graduate will demonstrate the knowledge of Fuels and lubricating oils in Engines.
Graduate will be able to appreciate the use of high polymers in engineering uses.
He will be able appreciate the appropriate analytical methods in chemical analysis using
instrumentation.

Unit: 1
ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Galvanic cells, single electrode potential, Electrochemical series. EMF of a cell and its
measurement. Nernst equation. Electrolyte concentration cell. Electrochemical energy systemslithium batteries - Fuel cells. Conductometric titrations.
Unit: 2
CORROISIONAND ITS PREVENTION
Theories of Corrosion, Chemical & electrochemical corrosion-Galvanic series-galvanic, pitting,
stress and concentration cell corrosion. Factors influencing corrosion-corrosion control methods
- Cathodic protection and corrosion inhibitors. Protective coatings -metallic coatings - Hot
dipping, Electroplating and Anodizing.

Unit: 3
WATER CHEMISTRY & INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF ANALYSIS
Hardness of water. Types and its units. Determination of hardness of water- EDTA method.
Disadvantages of hard water-boiler troubles-scale and sludge, caustic embrittlement, priming &
foaming and boiler corrosion. Water softening method internal & external conditioning
zeolite process and ion exchange process. Desalination reverse osmosis .
Instrumental Methods of Analysis: Colorimetry and Spectrophotometry, Qualitative and
quantitative analysis; Potentiometry.
Unit: 4
ENERGY
Fuels, Classification, Calorific value and its Determination by Bomb calorimeter. Coal and its
analysis,Petroleum-Extraction-Refining-Reforming-cracking-catalytic cracking-knocking-octane
number, cetane number., Combustion Calculations, Flue Gas Analysis by Orsats Apparatus,
Synthetic petrol, Power alcohol, Biodiesel, Hydrogen as a source of energy.

Unit: 5
HIGH POLYMERS
Addition, Condensation polymerization, Copolymerization, Thermoplastics and Thermosets.
Preparation, properties and uses of PVC, TEFLON, Nylons, Bakelite, Polyurethane, Rubbers
natural Processing vulcanization, synthetic rubber, Buna S, Buna N, Silicone and Butyl Rubbers.
Liquid crystalline Polymers - Polymer composites FRP - laminar composites.
Unit: 6
PHASE RULE
Definition and derivation of phase rule. Application to one component system - water and
sulphur systems. Condensed phase rule-Two component alloy systems - Pb-Ag.
Text Books:
1. P.C. Jain and Monika Jain, Engineering Chemistry, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, New Delhi
2010,15th edition.
Reference Books:
1. Shashi Chawla, A Reading of Engineering Chemistry, 3rd Edition, Dhanpat Rai and Co.,
New Delhi, 2011,3rd edition.
2. Gowariker et al., Polymer Science and Technology, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 2004,10th reprint.
3. P. W. Atkins and Julio de Paula, Atkins Physical Chemistry l Chemistry, 7th Edition,
Oxford University Press, New York, 2002,2nd edition.
4. Kuriacose, J.C and Rajaram, J, Engineering Chemistry, Volume I/II, Tata McGraw Hill
Publishing Co. Ltd. New Delhi, 2010,2nd edition.
5. S. S. Dara, A Textbook of Engineering Chemistry, S. Chand & Co.Ltd. New
Delhi.2007,10th edition.
NOTE:
End Exam: The question paper for end examination shall consist of One Compulsory question
consisting of objective type, fill in the blanks etc for 10 marks and for the remaining 60 marks
student has to answer any four questions out of 6 questions for 15 marks each.
Internal Assessment: The question paper for sessional examination shall have one compulsory
question carrying 6 marks and five other conventional (descriptive or analytical type) questions
carrying 8 marks each. The compulsory question consists of objective type questions like the
multiple choice, fill in the blanks etc. Apart from the compulsory question, the student has to
answer any 3 from the remaining 5 conventional questions.

BS106 : Engineering Chemistry Lab (CHP)

( Common for all branches of I B.Tech)
Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 2 Hrs

T/D

Course Objectives:

To prepare the graduates to understand the Experimental Skills to test water quality for
various types of hardnesses and chlorides.
To understand and appreciate analytical methods to analyze minerals and alloy using
volumetric and instrumental methods.
They shall also understand and appreciate the instrumental methods of characteristics of
fuels and lubricating oils.

Course Outcomes:

Graduate will be able to apply the knowledge of chemistry laboratory in identifying and
addressing the problems hardness of water.
He will appreciate the analytical methods of estimation of metals in minerals and alloys.
Graduate will demonstrate the instrumental methods of analysis of fuels and lubricating
oils of Engines.
Graduate will be able to appreciate the use of binary metallic systems and their properties.
He will be able to appreciate the appropriate analytical methods in chemical analysis using
instrumentation.

List of Experiments:
I. Volumetric Analysis:
6. Determination of a weight of a substance using Analytical Balance.
7. Preparation of Standard solution.
8. Estimation of Total and Permanent hardness of Water.
9. Estimation of copper using EDTA titrations.
10. Estimation of Magnesium using EDTA titrations.
11. Estimation of Dissolved oxygen in water.
12. Estimation of Copper in Brass Alloy.
13. Estimation of Iron using diphenylamine indicator by dichrometry.
II. Instrumentation:
1. Determination of Calorific Value of Fuel using Bomb Calorimeter..
2. Potentiometry titration.
3. Conductometry titration.

4.
5.
6.
7.

Verification of Beer-Lamberts Law using colorimetry.

Determination of simple Eutectic of Two component system.
Estimation of Yield of Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin.
Determination of Viscosity of lubricating oil using Viscometer.

CS101: COMPUTER PROGRAMMING (CP)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

L
4

T/D

0
-44444 4
44

C
4

Course Objectives:
To help graduates learn logical skills for solving problems.
To enable the students understand various concepts of C language .
Course Outcomes:
Graduates will be proficient in using the basic constructs of C to develop a computer
program.
Graduates will be able to develop a structured and well-documented program.

Unit: 1
COMPUTER CONCEPTS AND EVOLUTION OF LANGUAGES
Computer and its organization, Types of Programming languages, Algorithm, Characteristics of
an algorithm, Flow charts and Examples.
C fundamentals: Identifiers and Key words, Data Types, Constants and Variable declarations,
Operators, Expressions, Header files.
Unit: 2
DATA INPUT/OUTPUT
printf, scanf, getchar, putchar, gets, puts, Type conversion: implicit, explicit.
Flow Control: Selection: if statements, switch statement, goto statement. Loops: While, dowhile, for; break, continue, nested loops. Programs on control statements.
Unit: 3
ARRAYS
Defining an array- One dimensional arrays-Multidimensional arrays Processing an array.
Character arrays- String handling functions: strlen, strcpy, strcmp, strcat. Examples Matrix
operations, Sorting: Selection Sort, Bubble Sort, Searching: Linear search, Binary search.

Unit: 4
FUNCTIONS
Definition, Accessing a function, passing arguments to a function. Local and global variable
declarations, storage classes: automatic, external, static, register. Recursion. Passing arrays to a
function.

Unit: 5
POINTERS
Introduction to pointers, Pointer declarations, Operations on pointers Pointers and onedimensional arrays, Pointers and multidimensional arrays Passing pointers to a function.
Dynamic Memory Allocation.

Unit: 6
STRUCTURES AND UNIONS
Defining a structure, processing a structure, Structures and pointers, Passing structures to a
function, Self-referential structures, Unions, User-defined data types: typedef, enum.
Files
Types of files, Opening a file, Reading from a file, Writing to a file and Appending to a file,
Closing a File, Error handling functions in files, Random access to files.
Text Books:
1. Ron S.Gottfried, Programming with C, (TMH Schuam Outline Series) 3rd Edition -2011.
2. B.W. Kernignan and Dennis M.Ritchie, The C Programming Language , (PHI), 2nd Edition
2003.
Reference Books:
1. E.Balaguruswamy, Programming in ANSI C, TMH, 2003.
2. Yashavanth P.Kanetkar , Let US C , BPB Publications, 7th Edition,2007.
3. Ajay Mittal, Programming in C, Pearson Education, 2010.
NOTE:
End Exam: The question paper for end examination shall consist of One Compulsory question
consisting of objective type, fill in the blanks etc for 10 marks and for the remaining 60 marks
student has to answer any four questions out of 6 questions for 15 marks each.

Internal Assessment: The question paper for sessional examination shall have one compulsory
question carrying 6 marks and five other conventional (descriptive or analytical type) questions
carrying 8 marks each. The compulsory question consists of objective type questions like the
multiple choice, fill in the blanks etc. Apart from the compulsory question, the student has to
answer any 3 from the remaining 5 conventional questions.

CS102: COMPUTER PROGRAMING LAB (CPL)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

T/D

--

--

Course Objectives:
To enable the students understand various C concepts in writing programs.
Course Outcomes:
Be able to apply the computer programming techniques to solve practical problems
Solve problems by using systematic approaches.
List of Programmes
1. a. Program to find the roots of a quadratic equation considering all cases.
b. Write a program to read a number and print its mirror image (Digits in reverse order).
2. a. Find the list of prime numbers less than or equal to a given number.
b. Find sum of digits of a given number.
3. a. Write a program to evaluate the sum of the following series up to n terms
e x=1+x+x2/2!+x3/3!+x4/4!+-------b. Program to generate Pascal Triangle.
1
1 1
1 2 1
1 3 3 1
1 4 6 4 1

4. a. Bubble Sort Technique.

b. Selection Sort Technique.
5. a. Program to perform Linear Search on the elements of a given array.
b. Program to perform Binary Search on the elements of a given array.
6. a. To accept a line of characters and find the number of vowels,
Consonants, blank spaces, digits and special characters.
b. Write a program to read a set of strings and sort them in alphabetical order.
7. a. Read two matrices and print their product in the matrix form.
b. Write a program to read matrix and perform the following operations.
i. Find the sum of Diagonal Elements of a matrix.
ii. Print Transpose of a matrix.
iii. Write a program to print sum of even and odd numbers in a given matrix.
8. a. Generate Fibonacci Series up to n terms using functions.
b. Find the G.C.D (Greatest Common Divisor) of two given integers using Recursion.
9. Read two strings and perform the following operations without using built-in functions
i. String lengths.

ii .Compare Two Strings

iii. Concatenate them, if they are not equal.

iv. String reversing.

10. a Implement Call By Reference concept.

b. Implementation of pointer concepts.
11. Write a program to define a structure with the following members.
Roll No : Name: Marks in Sub1: Marks in Sub2: Marks in Sub3.
Read the n students records and find the total marks of each student and print the result in
the following format as per the regulations.
G. Pulla Reddy Engineering College (Autonomous): Kurnool

Marks in
RollNo

Name

Sub-1

Sub-2

Total
Sub-3

Result

Marks

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------20081001

xxxxx

80

81

82

243

Distinction

20081002

yyyyy

60

60

60

180

First Class

20081003

zzzzzz

40

50

58

148

Second Class

12. Write a program to perform following operation on files.

a. Create a file by name emp.dat and store the information Name, Designation and Basic pay.
b. Read the information from emp.dat and calculate D.A as 50% of Basic pay and H.R.A as
20% of Basic Pay and calculate Gross Salary and store the information in the following
format in another file emp.sal.
G. Pulla Reddy Engineering College (Autonomous) : Kurnool

Name

Designation

Basic Pay

D.A H.R.A

Gross Salary

ME101:ENGINEERING DRAWING (ED)

(Common for all branches of I B. Tech.)
Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

T/D

Course Objectives: The main objective of this course is to prepare the students
1. To draw and interpret various projections of 1D, 2D and 3D objects
2. To prepare and interpret the drawings of simple objects.
Course Outcomes: After completion of this course students familiarize in
1. The construction of geometrical figures
2. The projection of 1D, 2D and 3D elements
3. The preparation and interpretation of simple drawings.
(First Angle Projection)
INTRODUCTION TO ENGINEERING DRAWING
Drawing instruments and their uses, Lettering and Dimensioning. Introduction to
polygons and conics. Introduction to scales (not for End examinations).
Unit: 1
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS
Introduction, planes of projections, projections of points. First angle projectionProjections of straight lines- parallel to one and inclined to other plane- Inclined to both
the planes (treatment is limited to simple problems only)
Unit: 2
PROJECTION OF PLANES
Regular planes- perpendicular, parallel to one reference plane and inclined to other
reference planes - Inclined to both the reference planes.
Unit: 3
PROJECTIONS OF SOLIDS
Projections of right regular solids- prism, pyramid, cylinder and cone with axis inclined
to one plane.

Unit: 4
SECTIONS OF SOLIDS
Sectional views of right regular solids - prism, pyramid, cylinder and cone. True shapes
of Sections (Treatment is limited to simple problems only)
Development of Surfaces: Development of surfaces of right regular solids and their
sections - prism, pyramid, cylinder and cone.
Unit: 5
ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS
Conversion of pictorial views into orthographic views (Treatment is limited to simple
objects only)
Unit: 6
ISOMETRIC PROJECTIONS
Principle of Isometric projection, Isometric scale. Isometric projections of simple
regular solids (Treatment is limited to simple objects only)

TEXT BOOKS:
1. K.L.Narayana and P.Kannaiah Text book on Engineering Drawing, Scitech
Publications, Chennai.,Second Edition,2006
2. N.D.Bhatt and V.M.Panchal, Elementary Engineering Drawing ,Charotar
Publishing house , Anand, India., 45 th Edition , , 2002

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. K.Venugopal, Engineering Drawing and Graphics with Auto CAD , New
Age International(P) Limited, Publishers, New Delhi, Fourth Edition, 2001.
2. Dhananjay A Jolhe, Engineering Drawing with an introduction to Auto
CAD, Tata Mc Graw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd. , New Delhi , 2008
3. M.B.Shaw & B.C.Rana Engineering Drawing Pearson Education , New
Delhi, Second Edition , 2009
NOTE: The Question paper shall consist of SIX questions, ONE question from each
unit. The student shall answer any FOUR questions.

ME102: ENGINEERING WORKSHOP (EW)

(Common f o r all branches of I B.Tech.)
Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

T/D

Objectives: To provide the students with hands on experience on different trades of

engineering like fitting, carpentry, foundry, smithy, house wiring and
soldering.
Outcomes: To familiarize the students with
1. The usage of tools and equipments in fitting, carpentry, house
wiring, soldering, foundry and smithy.
2. The production of simple models in the below trades
List Of Experiments
Introduction to tools and equipment used in each trade
Cycle I (Carpentry)
1. Dovetail joint
2. Mitre-faced Bridle joints
3. Mortise and Tenon joint
Cycle II (Fitting)
1. V fitting
2. Stepped fitting
3. Half round fitting
Cycle III (Black smithy and Foundry)
1. Making Round to square cross section
2. Making eye bolt
3. Preparation of mould with split piece pattern.
Cycle IV (House wiring)
1. One bulb controlled by one-way switch and two-way switches.
2. Two bulbs in series and parallel
3. Wiring for a water pump with single phase starter.
Cycle IV (Soldering)
1. Soldering Practice

2.
3.

Soldering Resistances in Series

Soldering Resistances in parallel

Student has to perform at least two jobs from each trade.

Reference Books:
1.
2.
3.

P. Kannaiah and K.L. Narayana, Workshop Manual , Scitech Publication , Chennai.,

Second Edition, 2010
K.Venkata Reddy,First year Workshop manual, Bhagyasri Publishers, Tirupathi, 2003.
Hazrachowdhury and S.K. Bose, Workshop Technology Vol.1,Media Promoters and
Publication,New Delhi. 2003.

CE101 : ENGINEERING MECHANICS (EGM)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

T/D

Course Objectives:
Student shall learn about the basic concepts of force, moment, couple, resultant forces,
loads, supports, centroid & centre of gravity, static analysis of simple plane trusses, area
moment of inertia, mechanical properties of materials, and relation between elastic
constants.
Course Outcomes:
After completion of this course, the student can understand

Forces and force systems

Centroid, centre of gravity and moment of inertia
Analysis of simple plane trusses
Mechanical properties of materials
Relation between elastic constants

Unit: 1
FORCES AND FORCE SYSTEMS
Types of force systems Resultant of coplanar, concurrent and non concurrent force systems
Concept of moment Varignons theorem.
Unit : 2
EQUILIBRIUM OF SYSTEMS OF FORCES
Equilibrium concept in mechanics Free body diagram - Equilibrium of coplanar force systems
Types of members and supports Support reactions.
Unit : 3
STATIC ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE PLANE TRUSSES
Analysis of simple trusses by method of joints and method of sections.
Unit : 4
CENTRAL POINTS
Concept of first moment Definition of centroid and centre of gravity Centroid of composite
areas.

Unit : 5
AREA MOMENT OF INERTIA
Moment of inertia for areas Parallel and perpendicular axis theorems Moment of inertia of
compound sections Radius of gyration.
Unit : 6
MECHANICS OF DEFORMABLE SOLIDS
Mechanical properties of materials Simple stresses and strains Types of stresses Hookes
law Stressstrain curve for ductile material Factor of safety and working stress.
RELATION BETWEEN ELASTIC CONSTANTS
State of simple shear Complimentary shear stress Relation between Youngs modulus,
Rigidity modulus, Bulk modulus and Poissons ratio.
Text Books:
3. R.K. Bansal, A text book of Engineering Mechanics, Laxmi Publications.
4. B.C. Punmia, Ashok Kumar Jain and Arun Kumar Jain, Mechanics of materials, Laxmi
Publications.
Reference Books:
4. Thimoshenko & Young, Engineering Mechanics, Tata McGrawHill Publications.
5. Bhavikatti and Rajasekharappa, Engineering Mechanics, New Age Intl. Publications.

NOTE:
End Exam: The question paper for end examination shall consist of one compulsory question
consisting of objective type, fill in the blanks etc for 10 marks and for the remaining 60 marks
student has to answer any four questions out of 6 questions for 15 marks each.
Internal Assessment: The question paper for sessional examination shall have one compulsory
question carrying 6 marks and five other conventional (descriptive or analytical type) questions
carrying 8 marks each. The compulsory question consists of objective type questions like the
multiple choice, fill in the blanks etc. Apart from the compulsory question, the student has to
answer any 3 from the remaining 5 conventional questions.

EE101: ELEMENTS OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING (EEE)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

T/D

Course Objectives: The course will enable the students to

1. Get exposed to the basic laws in circuit analysis
2. Understand the operation of electrical machines
3. Acquire knowledge about illumination and earthing.
Course Outcomes: After completion of the course the students are expected to be able to:
1. Solve the basic electrical circuits
2. Gain the knowledge about the construction and operations of electrical
machines.
3. able to know the basics of illumination and earthing.
Unit: 1
DC CIRCUITS
Definition of Current, Potential , Resistance, Power and Energy, Symbol and Units. Ohms law,
Kirchhoffs laws, Solution of Series, Parallel and Series Parallel circuits . Electromagnetic
Induction, Faradays Laws, Lenzs Law and Flemings rules. Analysis of circuits using loop
current method and node voltage method. Source transformation. (Simple problems only).
Unit: 2
PRINCIPLES OF AC CIRCUITS
Instantaneous, average , r.m.s and maximum value of sinusoidal wave. Concept of phase and
phase difference. Concept of Inductance and Capacitance, R-L-C in simple AC Circuits. Power
factor and improvement of power factor by use of capacitors. Concept of 3- system ; Star and
Delta connections ; Voltage and Current relationship (no derivation) (Problems with R load only)
Unit: 3
DC MACHINES
Construction and working principle of a DC machine. Production of emf in a generator, types of
excitation, Characteristics of Series , Shunt and Compound Generators , Production of torque in
a DC motor, Speed control of DC Motors, losses and efficiency. (Simple Problems only).
Unit: 4
TRANSFORMERS

Working, Principle and Construction of 1- Transformer, transformer ratio, emf equation, losses
and efficiency ,cooling of transformers, isolation transformer, auto - transformer (brief idea),
applications. (Theoretical aspects only). Appropriate equivalent circuit.
Unit: 5
INDUCTION MOTORS
Production of rotating magnetic field, construction and principle of induction motor, slip, sliptorque characteristics .Basic idea of single phase induction motor (Theoretical aspects only)
AC GENERATORS
Construction, production of emf, synchronous Impedance, losses and regulation (synchronous
impedance method only) (simple problems only).
Unit: 6
ILLUMINATION
Units and laws of Illumination Simple lighting calculations Types of lamps Incandescent
lamps, Fluorescent lamps and Sodium-vapour lamps Lighting schemes.
EARTHING
Neutral wire, difference between neutral wire and earth wire Concept of earthing and various
types of earthing , applications of fuse and MCBs electrical shock , precautions against shock
treatment of electrical shock.
Text Books:
1. M.S. Naidu, S. Kamakshaiah, Introduction to Electrical Engineering Tata McGraw Hill
Publishers, First edition, 2004.
2. B.L. Thereja, Electrical technology-Vol-I & II) S. Chand Publishers, 23rd edition, 2004.
3. Dr.S.L.Uppal, Electrical Wiring, Estimating and Costing Khanna publishers, first
edition, 2008.
Reference Books:
6. H. Cotton, Electrical Technology CBS Publishers, 7th edition, 2005.
7. Joseph Edminister, Electric Circuits Tata McGraw Hill Publishers, 5th edition, 2010.
8. K.B.Raina, S.K.Battacharya, Electrical Design Estimating and Costing New age
publishers, 1st edition, 1991.

NOTE:
End Exam: The question paper for end examination shall consist of One Compulsory question
consisting of objective type, fill in the blanks etc for 10 marks and for the remaining 60 marks
student has to answer any four questions out of 6 questions for 15 marks each.
Internal Assessment: The question paper for sessional examination shall have one compulsory
question carrying 6 marks and five other conventional (descriptive or analytical type) questions
carrying 8 marks each. The compulsory question consists of objective type questions like the
multiple choice, fill in the blanks etc. Apart from the compulsory question, the student has to
answer any 3 from the remaining 5 conventional questions.

EC101: BASIC ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING (BEE)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

L
3

T/D P
1
0

C
4

Course Objectives:
The course intends to provide an overview of the principles, operation and application of
the analog building blocks for performing various functions.
To make students familiar with basics of Electronics.
To understand the operation of Electronic Devices.
To understand the basics of Digital Electronics, Instrumentation & Measurements.
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to know about the operation of various Electronics
Devices and their applications.
Students will be able to know the basics of digital electronics & instrumentation that
are used in digital system applications.
Unit: 1
SEMI CONDUCTOR PHYSICS
Classification of materials based on energy band diagrams, Transport Phenomena in
semiconductors - Electrons and Holes in intrinsic semiconductor, Donor and Acceptor
impurities, electrical properties of Ge and Si, Hall-effect.
Unit: 2
JUNCTION DIODE CHARACTERISTICS
Open-circuited p-n junction, p-n junction as rectifier (forward bias Reverse Bias), current
components in p-n diode, Volt-Ampere characteristics of p-n diode, Diode resistance, Break
down mechanism in semiconductor diodes- Avalanche breakdown and zener breakdown, Zener
diode characteristics, Zener diode as voltage regulator.
Rectifiers: Half wave, Full wave, and Bridge rectifiers- their operation, performance
characteristics, analysis and comparison.
Unit: 3
BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTOR
Construction, Operation of NPN and PNP transistors, symbols,
Types of configurations- CB, CE and CC configurations and their characteristics, definitions of
, , and and their relations, simple problems, Comparison of CB, CE and CC configurations,
Transistor as an amplifier. (Theoretical aspects only).

Unit: 4
JUNCTION FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
Construction and operation of N-channel JFET, Circuit symbols for N and P-channel JFET,
Drain characteristics, Parameters of JFET, Transfer characteristics of JFET, Comparison of JFET
and BJT, Applications of JFET.
INTRODUCTION TO SCR
Construction, working principle, double transistor analogy and characteristics.(Theoretical
aspects only).
Unit: 5
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
Number Systems-Binary, Octal and Hexadecimal number systems, conversions, Binary
Arithmetic, Logic gates-OR,AND,NOT,NAND and NOR gates, DeMorgons Theorems,
Boolean Algebra, EX-OR and EX-NOR gates.
COMBINATIONAL & SEQUENTIAL LOGIC
Implementation of Boolean functions using logic gates, Half Adder, Full Adder, Half subtractor,
Combinational logic verses Sequential logic, Clocked S-R Flip-Flop , J-K Flip-Flop, race-around
condition, Master-Slave J-K Flip-Flop, D and T Flip-Flops, counters-decade counter, shift
register.
Unit: 6
ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION & MEASUREMENTS
Accuracy and precision, types of errors-statistical analysis, probability of errors.
Transducers- Classification of transducers, strain gages, displacement transducers-capacitive,
inductive, oscillation, piezoelectric, potentiometric, velocity transducers (LVDT), Temperature
measurements, applications.
Text Books:
1. Millman Jacob , Christos Halkias, Satyabrata Jit, Electronic Devices & Circuits,
Tata McGraw Hill, 3rd edition, 2010.
2. S Salivahanan,N Suresh Kumar, A Vallavaraj, Electronic Devices and Circuits,
Tata McGraw Hill Publisher, 4th edition, 2008
3. Millman Jacob,Christos Halkias, Integrated Electronics, Tata McGraw Hill,
1st edition, 2008
4. Digital Logic and Computer Design, Morris Mano, PHI, 3rd edition,2006
5. Electronic instrumentation and Measurement Techniques, William D. Cooper,
Prentice-Hall publications, 1st edition, 2008.
Reference Books:
1. Electronic Devices and Circuits, David A. Bell, Oxford University Press,
5th edition,2008.
2. Dr. Lal Kishore ,Electronics Devices Circuits, BS Publications , 2nd Edition, 2005.
3. Electronic instrumentation and Measurement, AK Sahani, Dhanpat Rai Publications 2nd
edition.2010.

NOTE:
End Exam: The question paper for end examination shall consist of One Compulsory question
consisting of objective type, fill in the blanks etc for 10 marks and for the remaining 60 marks
student has to answer any four questions out of 6 questions for 15 marks each.
Internal Assessment: The question paper for sessional examination shall have one compulsory
question carrying 6 marks and five other conventional (descriptive or analytical type) questions
carrying 8 marks each. The compulsory question consists of objective type questions like the
multiple choice, fill in the blanks etc. Apart from the compulsory question, the student has to
answer any 3 from the remaining 5 conventional questions.

HU101: PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION AND ENGLISH (PCE)

(Common for all Branches of I B.Tech)

Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 3 Hrs

L
4

T/D
0
444

4
4

Course Objectives:
The course aims at enabling the students to use English effectively for the purpose of:
Reading technical and general content
Developing reading skills like skimming, scanning and extensive and intensive reading
Developing adequate vocabulary to express themselves effectively
Writing descriptive, narrative and persuasive essays
Effective written communication in professional contexts: Technical Reports
Writing informal and formal letters
E-correspondence
Course Outcomes:
Comprehension of class room lectures in different subjects
Oral interaction in class room
Comprehension of text books and other reference materials in different subjects
Effective oral and written communication in professional contexts
Course Work
To achieve the objectives, instruction will be imparted through a Text Book, relevant ESP
materials, and articles from news papers. Students will be given holistic practice in LSRW
skills.
Contents

Reading with a purpose: reading for understanding, skimming, scanning, note taking and
note making
Reading Comprehension
Vocabulary: synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitutes, idioms and idiomatic phrases,
prefixes and suffixes and foreign words and words often confused
Common Errors: articles, prepositions, tenses, concord, modals, conditionals,
etc.(Remedial Grammar)
Essay writing
Prcis writing
Technical Report Writing: Factual Reports and Feasibility Reports
E-correspondence: e-mail etiquette

Reference Skills: Use of dictionary, thesaurus, library and internet for material

Text Books:
5. Devendra Kohli &Harish Trivedi, Heritage of English, Macmillan India Ltd, 2009
Selected Topics from the Text Book
1. A Tea Party

: Ruth Prawer Jhabvala

2. The Panorama of Indias Past

: Jawaharlal Nehru

3. English Zindabad Vs Angrezi Hatao

: Kushwant Singh

4. Examinations

: R.K.Narayan

5. Mans War Against Nature

: Rachel Carson

Reference Books:
1. Michael Swan, Practical English Usage, Third Edition, Oxford University Press:2006.
2. M.A.Pink & S.E.Thomas, English Grammar, Composition and Correspondence,
S.Chand & Sons Pvt Ltd, New Delhi.
3. T.Samson, Innovate with English, A Course for Engineering Students,
Foundation Books: 2010.
4. Study Reading A Course in Reading Skills for Academic Purposes, Foundation
Books:2008.
5. M.A.Ashraf Rozvi, Effective Technical Communication, Tata Mc Graw-Hill: 2005.
NOTE:
End Exam: End Examination will be for Seventy Marks (70). The question paper will consist
of Seven Questions and each question will carry ten (10) marks. All the questions are
compulsory. Some questions will have internal choice. There will be questions on essay writing,
short answer questions, vocabulary, correction of sentences, letter writing, reading
comprehension, prcis writing and report writing.
Internal Assessment: Two sessional examinations for 30 marks each will be conducted. All the
questions in the Sessional Examination question paper are compulsory. Some questions will
have internal choice. The First Question in the Sessional examination consists of 20 questions
with multiple choice, fill in the blanks and matching type questions. There will be questions on
essay writing, short answer questions, vocabulary, reading comprehension, letter writing, prcis
writing, report writing and correction of sentences.

HU102: PHONETICS AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS LAB (PCP)

(Common for all branches of I B.Tech)
Scheme
Internal Assessment
End Exam
End Exam Duration

: 2013
: 30
: 70
: 2 Hrs

T/D

PHONETICS LABORATORY
Focus in the lab is on accent neutralization for international intelligibility
1.
2.
3.
4.

Introduction to English Phonetic Symbols and associated sounds.

Practice in Consonant sounds
Practice in Vowels and Diphthongs
Practice in Accent, Rhythm and Intonation

COMMUNICATION SKILLS LABORATORY

Focus in the lab is more on fluency than on accuracy
1. Inter-personal Communication
a) Self Introduction
b) Introducing Others
c) Non-Verbal Communication
d) Posture, gait and body language.
2. Communication in Formal Situations
a) Public speaking Extempore, Prepared Speech
b) Sell-out
c) Role-play & Situational Dialogues
d) Group Discussion
e) Model Interviews
Books Recommended
1. Exercises in Spoken English Part I, Part II & Part III Published by Central Institute
of English and Foreign Languages, Hyderabad.
2. T. Balasubramanyam ,A.Text Book of English Phonetics for Indian Students, Macmillan
India Ltd.,
3. Krishna Mohan and Meera Benerjee , Developing Communication Skills , Macmillan
India Ltd.,
4. D.Souza Eunice and Shahani. G , Communication Skills in English , Noble Publishing
House.

ML 101 : ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES (ESC )

( Common to all Branches of I B.Tech. )
Scheme: 2013
L T/D P
Internal Assessment: 100
3
0
0
Course Objectives:

C
3

Graduates understand the problems and issues of Environment.

Gain knowledge of various design aspects of Environmental solutions.
They shall strive for the improvement of environment.
They also appreciate the need for alternative energy resources in the context of
Environment.
Understand the global issues like Global warming, Acid rains, Depletion of Ozone layer,
etc., and also concepts to address such issues.
Understands the inter relation between social, economical and technology in conjunction
with environmental issues.

Unit-I: Introduction to Environmental Science

Definition, scope and importance of Environmental Studies, Multidisciplinary Nature - Need for
public awareness.
Unit-II: Natural Resources
Energy Resources-Growing energy needs, nonrenewable and renewable energy resources:
Hydel, Solar, Wind and Nuclear energy sources, Water Resources: Use and over-utilization of
surface and ground water, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams benefits and problems,
Forest Resources: Use and over-exploitation, deforestation, Timber extraction, mining, dams and
their effects on forests and tribal people, aforestation, social forestry, Food Resources: World
food problems, changes caused by agriculture and over grazing, effects of modern agriculture,
fertilizers- pesticides problems, water logging, salinity. Role of individual in conservation of
natural resources.

Unit-III: Concept of an Ecosystem

Structure and functions of an ecosystem. Energy flow in an ecosystem, Ecological succession,
Food chains and food web and ecological pyramids. Structure and functions of Forest, Grassland,
Desert, Pond, River and Ocean Ecosystems.

Unit-IV: Biodiversity and Its Conservation

Levels of Biodiversity, Consumptive, Productive, Social, Ethical and Ecological service uses of
Biodiversity. India as a mega diversity nation. Threats to Biodiversity- Habitat Loss, Poaching
and Man-Wildlife conflicts. Conservation strategies: In-situ and ex-situ conservation -Biogeographical classification, Endangered and endemic species of India, Biodiversity Hot Spots.

Unit-V: Environmental Pollution

Definition, Causes, effects and control measures of Air, Soil, Water, and Noise Pollutions.
Nuclear hazards, Disaster management: Floods, earth quakes, cyclone and land- slides. Role of
an individual in prevention of pollution. Global warming, Acid rain, Ozone layer depletion.
Solid-Waste Management.

Unit-VI: Social Issues and the Environment

Consumerism and waste products, Form unsustainable to sustainable development, Acts related
to Air, Water and Forest. Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislations. Role of
Information Technology in Environment and Human health. Field work.

Course Outcomes:

Graduate will be able to apply the knowledge of Environmental issues in his area of
work.
He will appreciate the need and methods for conservation of Natural Resources for
sustainable development.
Graduate will implement the knowledge of Fuels and appreciates renewable, alternative
and cleaner fuels.
Graduate will appreciate the Social issues related to Environment.
The graduate will appreciate disaster management in preventing loss of property and life.
Text Books:
1. C.P.Koushik & Anubha Kaushik Environmental Studies New Age International(P)
Ltd., New Delhi.
2. Bharucha Erach, The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing Pvt., Ltd.
Reference Books:
1. Benny Joseph. Environmental Studies, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
2. R. Rajagopalan, Environmental Studies-from crisis to cure, 2nd Edition, Oxford
University Press, New Delhi, 2011.

NOTE:
END EXAM: There is no End Examination for this subject.
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT: Two Internal Examinations will be conducted for 50 Marks each.
The Question paper consists of SIX questions. The FIRST question is compulsory. It consists of
10 questions of two marks each. Four questions to be answered from the remaining five
questions and each question carries 7.5 marks.

ML102: PROFESSIONAL ETHICS AND HUMAN VALUES (PEHV)

(Common to All Branches of I B.Tech)
Scheme
: 2013
Internal Assessment : 100

T/D

P
0

C
2

Course Objectives:
To create an awareness on Engineering Ethics and Human values
To understand social responsibility of an engineer and appreciate ethical
dilemma while discharging duties in professional life.
Course Outcomes:
Ability to utilize the professional competence for augmenting universal human order.
Ability to identify the scope and characteristics of people friendly and eco-friendly
production system.
Unit: 1
HUMAN VALUES
Morals Values - Ethics Morals Vs Laws - Integrity - Work Ethics - Respect for Others Peaceful Life - Honesty - Courage - Valuing Time- Empathy - Character - Spirituality
Unit: 2
ENGINEERING ETHICS
Definition of Engineering Ethics - Varieties of Morals - Types of Inquiry - Kohlbergs Theory Gilligans Theory - Consensus & Controversy - Models of Professional Roles - Customs and
Religion - Uses of Ethical Theories
Unit: 3
SAFETY, RESPONSIBILITIES & RIGHTS
Safety and Risk - Risk Benefit Analysis and Reducing Risk - Collegiality and Loyalty - Respect
for Authority
Confidentiality - Occupational Crime - Professional Rights - Employee Rights - Intellectual
Property Rights (IPR)
Unit: 4
GLOBAL ISSUES
Multinational Corporations - Environmental Ethics - Computer Ethics -Engineers as Managers Consulting Engineers - Moral Leadership - Sample Code of Ethics like ASME, ASCE, IEEE,
Institute of Engineers, Indian Institute of Materials Management, IETE etc.,

Text Books:
1. Suresh, B.S.Raghavan, Human Values and Professional Ethics, S. Chand
Publications
Reference Books:
1. Mike Martin and Roland Schinzinger , "Ethics in Engineering", McGraw Hill, New York.,
1996.
2. Charles D.Fleddermann , "Engineering Ethics", prentice Hall, New Mexico., 1999.
3. S. Dinesh Babu, Professional Ethics & Human Values, Laxmi publications.
NOTE:
End Exam: There is no End Examination for this subject
Internal Assessment: . Two Internal Examinations will be conducted for 50 marks each. The
question paper consists of FIVE questions. The First Question is compulsory. It consists of 10
questions of two marks each. There will be Four questions with internal choice and each question
carries 7.5 marks each.