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Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00

MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Revision: 01


Release Date: 1/12/2011

MPU-6000/MPU-6050
9-Axis Evaluation Board
User Guide

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 1 AN-MPU-6000EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

Table of Contents
1. REVISION HISTORY ................................................................................................................................... 3
2. PURPOSE ................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 USAGE................................................................................................................................................ 4
2.2 RELATED DOCUMENTS ........................................................................................................................ 4
3. MPU-6000 9-AXIS EV BOARD OVERVIEW .............................................................................................. 4
3.1 MPU-6000 KEY FUNCTION AND PIN-OUTS ........................................................................................... 5
3.2 MPU-6000 VS. MPU-6050 ................................................................................................................. 5
3.3 MPU-6000 BUS CONNECTION ............................................................................................................. 5
4. SCHEMATIC................................................................................................................................................ 7
5. BILL OF MATERIALS ................................................................................................................................. 8
6. POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS ............................................................................................................ 8
7. MPU-6000 EVB CONNECTOR SIGNALS DESCRIPTION ........................................................................ 9
7.1 CONNECTING THE FSYNC LINE ......................................................................................................... 11
7.2 SERIAL BUS LEVELS, SPEEDS AND TERMINATIONS .............................................................................. 11
8. DATA GATHERING OPTIONS ................................................................................................................. 11
8.1 CONNECTION TO ARM EVB............................................................................................................... 11
8.2 USE OF MPU-6000 WITHOUT ARM EVB BOARD ................................................................................ 12
9. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS ....................................................................................................................... 12
9.1 ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY .......................................................................................... 12
9.2 BOARD LAYOUT................................................................................................................................. 12

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 2 AN-MPU-6000EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

1. Revision History
Date Revision Description
1/12/2011 01 Initial release

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 3 AN-MPU-6000EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

2. Purpose
This document describes the hardware and circuitry on the MPU-6000 and MPU-6050 (collectively
called the MPU-60X0) 9-Axis Evaluation (EV) Board. This EVB is used for evaluating the MPU-6000
and MPU-6050. It covers applying the EV board to a larger system, understanding key signals and
circuit functions, hardware jumper settings, and port connectors.

2.1 Usage
This evaluation board provides nine axes of motion sensing, comprised of:
Digital-output X-, Y-, and Z-Axis angular rate sensors (gyroscopes) with a user-
programmable full-scale range of 250, 500, 1000, and 2000/sec
Digital-output tri-axis accelerometer with a programmable full scale range of 2g, 4g,
8g and 16g
Digital-output tri-axis compass with a full scale range of 1200T
Data is measured using on-chip ADCs and is transmitted over IC or SPI interfaces.

The Evaluation board may be used by itself using SPI or IC serial communications interfaces.
Alternatively, it may be connected to InvenSenses ARM Evaluation Board (INVARMEVB) for
connectivity to a host computer using a USB interface.

2.2 Related Documents


The following documents are recommended for more fully understanding the products and
systems described in this documents.
MPU-6000 Product Specification
AK8975/AK8975C Datasheet

3. MPU-6000 9-Axis EV Board Overview


The MPU-6000 9-Axis EV Board contains the MPU-6000 digital Motion Processing Unit and the AKM
compass. Additionally, it contains a number of solder-across jumper points that permit several circuit
configurations.
Please refer to Figures 1 & 5. The EV Board is populated on its top side only for ease of measurement
access. The 10x2 customer header connector (JP14) is designed to connect with the InvenSense ARM
Evaluation Board (INVARMEVB), which is a host microcontroller board useful for adapting the MPU-
6000 9-Axis EV Board to a personal computer via its USB port.
The 5x2 extension factory header (JP13) is intended for connecting additional devices to the EV Board,
such as a camera image stabilization processor, or a digital-output compass, etc. The 3-pin power
selection header (JP12) is used to select which voltage supply is fed to the MPU-6000. The 3-pin
VLOGIC selection header (JP6) is used to select between 3 V and VDD as the logic supply voltage.

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 4 AN-MPU-6000EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

3.1 MPU-6000 Key Function and Pin-outs


The MPU-60X0 EVB is a fully-tested evaluation board, providing for quick evaluation of the MPU-
60X0s X- , Y- , and Z- axis angular rate gyroscope + X- , Y- , and Z- axis accelerometer . MPU-
60X0 has a primary interface to talk to the application processor and a secondary interface to
communicate to an external sensor. MPU-60X0 EVB comes preloaded with a AKM 3-axis
compass to let the user experience a 9-axis sensor fusion output from MPU-60X0s Motion
Processing Unit. The MPU-60X0 uses InvenSenses proprietary MEMS technology with driven
vibrating masses to produce a functionally complete, low-cost motion sensor. All required
conditioning electronics are integrated into a single chip measuring 4 x 4 x 0.9mm. It
incorporates X- , Y- and Z-axis low-pass filters and an EEPROM for on-chip factory calibration of
the sensor. Factory trimmed scale factors eliminate the need for external active components and
end-user calibration. A built-in Proportional-To-Absolute-Temperature (PTAT) sensor provides
temperature compensation information. The product is lead-free and Green Compliant.

3.2 MPU-6000 vs. MPU-6050


2
The MPU-6000 and MPU-6050 are identical, except that the MPU-6050 supports the I C serial
2
interface only, and has a separate VLOGIC reference pin. The MPU-6000 supports both I C and
SPI interfaces and has a single supply pin, VDD, which is both the devices logic reference supply
and the analog supply for the part. The table below outlines these differences:

Table 1. Primary Differences between MPU-6000 and MPU-6050

Part / Item MPU-6000 MPU-6050


VDD 2.5V5%, 3.0V5%, or 2.5V5%, 3.0V5%, or
3.3V5%. 3.3V5%.
VLOGIC n/a 1.71V to VDD
2 2
Serial Interfaces Supported I C, SPI IC
Pin 8 /CS VLOGIC
Pin 9 AD0/SDO AD0
Pin 23 SCL/SCLK SCL
Pin 24 SDA/SDI SDA

3.3 MPU-6000 Bus Connection


The MPU-60X0 EVB communicates to a system processor through the customer header using
2
the I C serial interface. The device always acts as a slave when communicating to the system
processor.

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 5 AN-MPU-6000EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

Figure 1. Top side of the MPU-60X0 9-Axis EV Board

Top View Top View


SCL/SCLK

CLKOUT
SDA/SDI

CLKOUT
CPOUT

CPOUT
RESV

RESV

RESV

RESV
SDA

SCL

24 23 22 21 20 19 24 23 22 21 20 19 +Z

CLKIN 1 18 GND CLKIN 1 18 GND


+Z +Y
NC 2 17 NC NC 2 17 NC
M
NC 3 16 NC NC 3 16 NC MP PU- +Y
MPU-6000 U - 600
MPU-6050 60
50 0
NC 4 15 NC NC 4 15 NC

NC 5 14 NC NC 5 14 NC
+X +X
AUX_DA 6 13 VDD AUX_DA 6 13 VDD

7 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 9 10 11 12
AUX_CL

/CS

AD0/SDO

REGOUT

FSYNC

INT

AUX_CL

VLOGIC

AD0

REGOUT

FSYNC

INT

QFN Package QFN Package Orientation of Axes of Sensitivity and


24-pin, 4mm x 4mm x 0.9mm 24-pin, 4mm x 4mm x 0.9mm Polarity of Rotation

Figure 2. MPU-6000 QFN Package (Top View) 24-pin 4mm x 4mm x 0.9mm & Axis Orientation

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 6 AN-MPU-6000EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

4. Schematic

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 7 AN-MPU-6000EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
Document Number: AN-MPU6000EVB-01
MPU-6000 EV Board Application Note
Revision: 01
Release Date: 12/17/10

5. Bill of Materials
Table 2. Bill of Material
Item Quantity Reference Part PCB Footprint
BP13,BP14,BP15,BP16,BP17,
1 7 BP18,BP19 0.1uF C0402
2 1 C11 2200pF/50V/0402 C0402
3 2 C13,C12 0.47uF/0603 C0603
4 1 C14 0.033uF/0402 C0402
7 2 JP6,JP12 HEADER 3, 80mil, 180D, Male J79\3S
HEADER 5X2, Male, 180D,
8 1 JP13 2.0mmx2.0mm SIP2X5N2
HEADER 14X2, Male, 90D,
9 1 JP14 2.54mmx2.54mm HDB2X14NRA
10 1 R28 1K/0402 R0402
11 2 R30,R29 2K/0402 R0402
12 3 R31,R32,R40 0/0402 R0402
14 4 R34,R35,R37,R38 0R R0402
15 1 R36 100K/0402 R0402
16 1 R39 1M R0402
18 2 R44,R42 10K/0402 R0402
19 1 R43 2R2/0603 R0603
MPU, 24-Lead QFN (4mm x 4mm qfn24_4x4(0.5pitch
22 1 U5 x 0.9mm) )
QFN16_4X4(0.65PI
23 1 U6 AK8975 TCH)
24 1 U7 YB1210ST25R300 SOT235

6. Power Supply Connections


JP6 and JP12 are 3 header-pin plug-in jumpers which allow users to select between on-board
LDO and external DC supply for powering the MPU-60X0. For details, please refer Table 3.
Power Selection Jumpers.
The on-board 3.0V LDO (Low-dropout voltage regulator) is a low-noise version. Its output is
called 3V0 on the schematic, and using it will assure that the gyroscope and accelerometer
performance will meet intended specifications.

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas, Ave. Sunnyvale, CA 94089, USA 8 AN-MPU6000EVB-01


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

Selecting the raw Vcc line to power the chip is generally done while designing and evaluating
an embedded platform, where the host processor and related electronics needs full control
over the motion processing chipsets power supply.
When the user intends to use the on board LDO 3V0 power, external Vcc must be provided
with atleast 3.7V to ensure the LDO works properly.
If the user provides Vcc with 5V, JP6 and JP12 must be set as 1-2 short since the MPU-
60X0 VDD and VLOGIC operation range is 2.1V to 3.6V.

7. MPU-60X0 EVB connector signals description

Table 3. Power Selection Jumpers


JP6 Pin Number Signal description
1-2 short MPU-6050 VLOGIC = 3V (from LDO, Vcc>3.7 V)
2-3 short MPU-6050 VLOGIC = Vcc (from external source)
JP12 Pin Number Signal description
1-2 short MPU-60X0 VDD = 3V (from LDO, Vcc>3.7V)
2-3 short MPU-60X0 VDD = Vcc (from external source)

Table 4. User Interface Connector Signals


JP14 Pin Number Signal description
1 Reserved
3 Reserved
5 Reserved
7 INT, MPU-60X0 INTERRUPT output to controller
9 Reserved
11 MPU-60X0 CLK_I, External Clock Input
13 MPU-60X0 CPOUT, Charge pump Output
15 GND
17 GND
19 3V
21 MPU-60X0 FSYNC
Receive power from ARM-7 Controller Board or external. It should be 5V,
23 with >200mA

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 9 AN-MPU6000-EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

JP14 Pin Number Signal description


27 NC
2 NC
4 NC
6 NC
8 MPU-60X0 SPI CS
10 Reserved
12 NC
14 MPU-60X0 EVB on board LDO enable
16 NC
18 MPU-60X0 REGOUT
20 MPU-60X0 IC SCL or MPU-6000 SPI SCLK
22 MPU-60X0 IC SDA or MPU-6000 SPI SDI
24 MPU-60X0 IC Addr or MPU-6000 SPI SDO
26 NC
28 NC

25 NC

Table 5. Extended Factory Connector


JP13 Pin Number Signal description
VCC, power from ARM-7 controller board or external power. It should be
1 5V, with >200mA
3 GND
5 NC
7 NC
9 NC
2 3V
4 MPU-60X0 IC SCL or MPU-6000 SPI SCLK
6 MPU-60X0 IC SDA or MPU-6000 SPI SDI
8 MPU-60X0 IC Addr or MPU-6000 SPI SDO
10 MPU-60X0 FSYNC

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 10 AN-MPU6000-EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

7.1 Connecting the FSYNC Line


The FSYNC line is intended for use in a cameras image-stabilization system. It is an input
from the camera platform to the EV Board, and is intended to synchronize the MPU-60X0
serial bus transfer with the master timing set by the camera system. FSYNC can originate
from the host processor via JP14 pin-21, or from JP13 pin-10. There is no external pull-up
termination for the FSYNC line.

7.2 Serial bus Levels, Speeds and Terminations


The MPU-60X0 supports IC up to 400kHz, and MPU-6000 supports SPI up to 1MHz serial
clock rates. The IC bus open drain pull up resistors are connected to either 3.0V or an
external provided Vcc (3V or 5V depends on user). The pull up level is selected by JP6.
Please refer to Table 3. Power Selection Jumpers.

8. Data Gathering Options


The MPU-60X0 Digital Sensor Data is available at the User Header. Alternatively, for connectivity
with a host PC, an InvenSense ARM Processor Board may be used.

8.1 Connection to ARM EVB


For communications via USB to a host computer, the MPU-60X0 EVB can be connected to
InvenSenses ARM processor board, the INV-ARMEVB.
The photo below shows the connection of MPU-60X0 to INV-ARMEVB. Connection between
the two boards is made via the user header.

Figure 4. MPU-60X0 EVB connected to ARM Board

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 11 AN-MPU6000-EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

8.2 Use of MPU-60X0 without ARM EVB board


IC and SPI signals are available on JP13 and JP14. User can develop tools to communicate
with MPU-60X0. There is no bus mode selection setting needed.

9. Special Instructions
9.1 Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity
The MPU-6050 gyro+accel can be permanently damaged by an electrostatic discharge. ESD
precautions for handling and storage are recommended.

9.2 Board Layout


The MPU-60X0 EV board is a 4 layer PCB with 38mm x 32mm dimension.

Figure 5. MPU-60X0 Board Layout: Top View & Bottom View

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 12 AN-MPU6000-EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com
MPU-6000/MPU-6050 EV Board User Guide Document Number: AN-MPU-6000EVB-00
Revision: 01
Release Date: 1/12/2011

This information furnished by InvenSense is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by InvenSense
for its use, or for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications are subject to
change without notice. InvenSense reserves the right to make changes to this product, including its circuits and software, in order to
improve its design and/or performance, without prior notice. InvenSense makes no warranties, neither expressed nor implied, regarding
the information and specifications contained in this document. InvenSense assumes no responsibility for any claims or damages arising
from information contained in this document, or from the use of products and services detailed therein. This includes, but is not limited
to, claims or damages based on the infringement of patents, copyrights, mask work and/or other intellectual property rights.
Certain intellectual property owned by InvenSense and described in this document is patent protected. No license is granted by
implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of InvenSense. This publication supersedes and replaces all information
previously supplied. Trademarks that are registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies. InvenSense sensors
should not be used or sold in the development, storage, production or utilization of any conventional or mass-destructive weapons or for
any other weapons or life threatening applications, as well as in any other life critical applications such as medical equipment,
transportation, aerospace and nuclear instruments, undersea equipment, power plant equipment, disaster prevention and crime
prevention equipment.
InvenSenseTM is a registered trademark of InvenSense, Inc.; MPU-60X0TM, MPU-6000 TM
, and MPU-6050 TM
are trademarks of
InvenSense, Inc.

2010 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.

InvenSense, Inc., 1197 Borregas Ave., Sunnyvale, Ca 94089, USA 13 AN-MPU6000-EVB-00


Tel: +1 (408) 988-7339 Fax: +1 (408) 988-8104 2011 InvenSense, Inc. All rights reserved.
Website: http//www.invensense.com

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