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Canterbury Tales, A Contemporary Vision of The Change

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TRABAJO DE FIN DE GRADO

LA PERCEPCIN DE LA MOVILIDAD SOCIAL EN LA INGLATERRA URBANA


DEL SIGLO XIV: LOS CUENTOS DE CANTERBURY.

Inmaculada Meln Juncosa

ABSTRACT

The crisis in the late mediaeval England resulted in changes in the conception of social
order and in the formation of new urban identities both personal and collective. This
study gives an insight into the social mobility of the period through Geoffrey Chaucers
Canterbury Tales, a contemporary vision of the change.

Three chapters articulate the discourse. Firstly, the different theories on social structure
and the chances for mobility. The next two parts analyse merchants and craftspeople,
the protagonists of urban mobility, by contrasting the pilgrims and their tales against
historical facts. As a result, their struggle to go up the social ladder and its social
implications are exposed.

It is possible to conclude that ostentation, political participation and matrimony were


used to keep fortunes within the group and to ascend socially. However and at the same
time, group cohesion, religious community life and language were also used as a mark
of status. Wealth was a key factor in mobility but so was virtue and gentilesse. This
conclusion is the contribution of the Canterbury Tales to the study of social mobility.

Key words: Canterbury Tales, social mobility, social structure.

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