DETERMINATION OF TRUSS LOAD

Design Data :
Location: Zone II s = 1.5 + 3 = 3.35 m
Height = 7.5 m s = 4 b ; 3.35 = 4 b
Baylength = 40 m b = 0.8375 m
= 26.57 T.AH = 0.75 x 3.5 = 2.625 m
T.AS = 0.8375 x 3.5 = 2.931 m

I. Live Load :
Roof live load = 1000 Pa
Load / Panel = 1000 ( T.AH ) = 1000 ( 2.6 ) = 2625 N (P)

Where: Xc = Redundant
P 2625
P' = + RL ( 3.5 x 1 ) = + 1000 ( 3.5 x 1 )
2 2
4812.5
P' = = 2406.25 N Note : If P' is greater than P divide it into 2.
2

MI = 0 FV = 0
RA ( 6 ) - 2406.25 ( 6 ) - 18375 ( 3 ) = 0 11593.75 - 18375 - 2406.25 - 2406.25 + RI = 0
RA = 11,593.75 N RI = 11,593.75 N
Isolate @ Joint A
FV = 0
RA - P' + AJ ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) = 0
11593.75 - 2406.25 + AJ ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) = 0
AJ = 20,518.75 N ( C ) = IP

FH = 0
AB - AJ ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
AB - 20518.75 ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
AB = 18,375 N ( T ) = IH

Isolate @ Joint J
FH = 0
AJ ( 3 / 3.35 ) + JK ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
20518.75 ( 3 / 3.35 ) + JK ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
JK = 20,518.75 N ( C ) = OP

FV = 0
AJ ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - JK ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - P - JB = 0
20518.75 ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - 20518.75 (1.5 / 3.35) -
2625 - JB = 0
JB = 2,625 N ( C ) = PH

Isolate @ Joint B
FV = 0
BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) - JB = 0
BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) - 2625 = 0
BK = 3,710 N ( T ) = HO

FH = 0
BC - AB + BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) = 0
BC - 18375 + 3710 ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) = 0
BC = 15,750 N ( T ) = HG

Isolate @ Joint K
FH = 0
JK ( 3 / 3.35 ) - BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) + KL ( 3 / 3.35) = 0
20518.75 ( 3 / 3.35 ) - 3710 ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) + KL ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
KL = 17,587.5 N ( C ) = ON

FV = 0
JK ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - KL ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) - P - KC = 0
20518.75 ( 1.5/3.35 ) -17587.5( 1.5 / 3.35) - 3710 ( 0.75 /1.06 )
- 2625 - KC = 0
KC = 1312.5 N ( T ) = OG
Isolate @ Joint C
FV = 0
KC + CL ( 1.125 / 1.35 ) = 0
1312.5 + CL ( 1.125 / 1.35 ) = 0
CL = 1575 N ( C ) = GN

FH = 0
CD - BC - CL ( 0.75 / 1.35 ) = 0
CD - 15750 -1575 ( 0.75 / 1.35 ) = 0
CD = 16625 N ( T )= GF

Isolate @ Joint L
FH = 0
LM ( 3 / 3.35 ) + KL ( 3 / 3.35 ) + CL ( 0.75 / 1.35 ) = 0
LM ( 3/3.35 ) + 17587.5 ( 3/3.35 ) + 1575 ( 0.75/1.35 ) = 0
LM = 1575 N ( C ) = NM

FV = 0
KL ( 1.5/3.35 ) + CL ( 1.125/1.35 ) - P - LD - LM ( 1.5/3.35 ) = 0
17587.5(1.5/3.35) + 1575(1.125/1.35) -2625 -LD -1575(1.5/3.35) = 0
LD = 3500 N ( T ) = NF

Isolate @ Joint D
FV = 0
LD + DM ( 1.5 / 1.68 ) = 0
3500 + DM ( 1.5 / 1.68 ) = 0
DM = 3920 N ( C ) = FM

FH = 0
DE - CD - DM ( 0.75 / 1.68 ) = 0
DE - 16625 - 3920 ( 0.75 / 1.68 ) = 0
DE = 18375 N ( T ) = FE

Isolate @ Joint M
FV = 0
ME = - P
ME = 2625 N ( C )
II. Redundant Loading

MI = 0 FV = 0
RA ( 6 ) - XC ( 3 ) = 0 RA + RB - XC = 0
RA ( 6 ) - 1 ( 3 ) = 0 0.5 + RB - 1 = 0
RA = 0.5 N RB = 0.5 N

Isolate @ Joint A
FV = 0
AJ ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) + RA = 0
AJ ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) + 0.5 = 0
AJ = 1.12 N ( C ) = IP

FH = 0
AB - AJ ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
AB - 1.12 ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
AB = 1 N ( T ) = IH

Isolate @ Joint J
FH = 0
AJ ( 3 / 3.35 ) + JK ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
1.12 ( 3 / 3.35 ) + JK ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
JK = 1.12 N ( C ) = OP

FV = 0
AJ ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - JK ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - JB = 0
1.12 ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - 1.12 (1.5 / 3.35) - JB = 0
JB = 0 = PH
Isolate @ Joint B
FV = 0
BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) + JB = 0
BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) + 0 = 0
BK = 0 = HO

FH = 0
BC - AB + BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) = 0
BC - 1 + 0 ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) = 0
BC = 1 N ( T ) = HG

Isolate @ Joint K
FH = 0
JK ( 3 / 3.35 ) - BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) + KL ( 3 / 3.35) = 0
1.12 ( 3 / 3.35 ) - 0 ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) + KL ( 3 / 3.35 ) = 0
KL = 1.12 N ( C ) = ON

FV = 0
JK ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - KL ( 1.5 / 3.35 ) - BK ( 0.75 / 1.06 ) - KC = 0
1.12 ( 1.5/3.35 ) - 1.12 ( 1.5 / 3.35) - 0 ( 0.75 /1.06 ) - KC = 0
KC = 0 = OG

Isolate @ Joint C
FV = 0
KC + CL ( 1.125 / 1.35 ) = 0
0 + CL ( 1.125 / 1.35 ) = 0
CL = 0 = GN

FH = 0
CD - BC + CL ( 0.75 / 1.35 ) = 0
CD - 1 - 0 ( 0.75 / 1.35 ) = 0
CD = 1 N ( T ) = GF

Isolate @ Joint L
FH = 0
LM ( 3 / 3.35 ) + KL ( 3 / 3.35 ) - CL ( 0.75 / 1.35 ) = 0
LM ( 3/3.35 ) + 1.12 ( 3/3.35 ) + 0 ( 0.75/1.35 ) = 0
LM = 1.12 N ( C ) = NM

FV = 0
KL ( 1.5/3.35 ) + CL ( 1.125/1.35 ) - LD - LM ( 1.5/3.35 ) = 0
1.12 (1.5/3.35) + 0 (1.125/1.35)- LD - 1.12 (1.5/3.35) = 0
LD = 0 = NF
Isolate @ Joint D
FV = 0
LD + DM ( 1.5 / 1.68 ) = 0
0 + DM ( 1.5 / 1.68 ) = 0
DM = 0 = FM

FH = 0
DE - CD + DM ( 0.75 / 1.68 ) = 0
DE - 1 - 0 ( 0.75 / 1.68 ) = 0
DE = 1 N ( T ) = FE

Isolate @ Joint E
FV = 0
ME - XE = 0
ME - 1 = 0
ME = 1 N ( T )
III. Table (Summary)

Members L (m) S' ( N ) UC ( N ) S'UCL UCL S = S' UcXc (N)

AJ 0.83853 -20518.75 -1.12 19270.25793 1.051852032 -37741.9481
AB 0.75 18375 1 13781.25 0.75 33752.85545
JK 0.83853 -20518.75 -1.12 19270.25793 1.051852032 -37741.9481
JB 0.375 -2625 0 0 0 -2625
BK 1.06 3710 0 0 0 3710
BC 0.75 15750 1 11812.5 0.75 31127.85545
KL 0.83853 -17587.5 -1.12 16517.36394 1.051852032 -34810.6981
KC 0.75 1312.5 0 0 0 1312.5
CL 1.35 -1575 0 0 0 -1575
CD 0.75 16625 1 12468.75 0.75 32002.85545
LM 0.83853 -18564.58 -1.12 17434.99214 1.051852032 -35787.7781
LD 1.125 3500 0 0 0 3500
DM 1.68 -3920 0 0 0 -3920
DE 0.75 18375 1 13781.25 0.75 33752.85545
ME 1.5 -2625 1 -3937.5 1.5 12752.85545
IP 0.83853 -20518.75 -1.12 19270.25793 1.051852032 -37741.9481
IH 0.75 18375 1 13781.25 0.75 33752.85545
OP 0.83853 -20518.75 -1.12 19270.25793 1.051852032 -37741.9481
PH 0.375 -2625 0 0 0 -2625
HO 1.06 3710 0 0 0 3710
HG 0.75 15750 1 11812.5 0.75 31127.85545
ON 0.83853 -17587.5 -1.12 16517.36394 1.051852032 -34810.6981
OG 0.75 1312.5 0 0 0 1312.5
GN 1.35 1575 0 0 0 1575
GF 0.75 16625 1 12468.75 0.75 32002.85545
NM 0.83853 -18564.58 -1.12 17434.99214 1.051852032 -35787.7781
NF 1.125 3500 0 0 0 3500
FM 1.68 -3920 0 0 0 -3920
FE 0.75 18375 1 13781.25 0.75 33752.85545
244735.744 15.9148163
Solve for XE :
S'UCL C = 'C - C x XE
'C AE 244735.7439 = 244735.744 - 15.9148163 x 15377.8554
XE = = =
C UCL 15.91481626 C = 0
AE
XE = 15377.8554 N