Satoh Bull Instruction Manual OPT
Satoh Bull Instruction Manual OPT
Satoh Bull Instruction Manual OPT
{;{ When running the tractor at high speed or on roads, make sure the right and left
bra ke pedals are interlocked so that they wi II not be operated independently.
{;{ Make sure that a guard is in place when operating the belt pulley or P.T.O. driven
shaft.
{;{ Always wear relatively tight and belted clothing when operating the tractor. Loose
jackets, shirts sleeves or other loose clothing should not be worn because of the
danger of catching them in moving parts, engine or implement.
{;{ When leaving the tractor, be sure to stop the engine, apply the parking brake and
pull out the starter key.
{;{ When descending a slope in reverse, be sure not to abruptly operate the clutch or
the brake.
{;{ Never operate the differential lock when running on a public road.
{;{ When making a sharp turn, comfirm that the differential lock is disengaged.
{;{ Never operate the tractor on a slope that seems to be dangerous. Do not operate the
clutch, brake, throttle lever and steering wheel abruptly on a slope as it is dangerous.
Be careful particularly when running on a slippery road.
{;{ Do not carry any persons on the tractor, nor on the linkage drawbars and
implement.
{;{ When towing, set the hitch point below the center line of the rear axle.
{;{ When refuelling, be sure to stop the engine. Also take special care so that fuel will
not catch fire.
{;{ Use a safe fuel container. Fill the tank outdoors and wipe up spilled fuel. Replace
the fuel cap securely.
{;{ Never touch engine parts after operating the tractor or the engine until parts have
had sufficient time to cool.
{;{ Always keep positive battery post covered with rubber boot on the end of the cable.
{;{ Never operate the tractor engine in a closed building where carbon monoxide fumes
can collect.
{;{ Do not allow children to operate the tractor, nor adults to operate it without
proper instructions.
{;{ When mounting an implement on the tractor, be sure to follow the instructions
given in "Safety Precautions" in theimplement Operation Manual.
-
...
Service Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Service Schedule Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Daily Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
A-Service (Every 50 hours of operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
50 Hours Service for a New Tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
50 Hours Service for a Tractor That is Not New . . . . . . . . . . . 29
B-Service (Every 100 hours of operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
C-Service (Every 300 hou rs of operation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
D-Service (Every 600 hours of operation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Maintenance Interval Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Recommended Lubricants and Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Greasing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Cool ing System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Fuel Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Lubrication System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Governor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Engine Performance Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Glow Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Dimentions of Standard Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Power Take Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Tread Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Hydraulic Power Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
3-Point Linkage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Wheel Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Travel Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Capacities (Approximate initial fill) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
All components of SATOH tractors model S-630 & S-6300 are subject
to stringent checking during assembly in the factory. However, a new
tractor should be carefully checked over by the operator himself. For the
first 25'" 50 hours operation, heavy duty work should be avoided. If
heavy duty work is unavoidable, drive in a gear one stage lower than you
would normally use, and run the engine at lower speed.
After the first 50 hours running, the following service, maintenance and
checking should be carried out.
(1) Replace the oil filter and engine oil.
(2) Replace the transmission oil and clean the hydraulic oil filter.
(3) Retighten all bolts and nuts.
(4) Check and adjust the fan belt tension.
(5) Check the wheels to see if their condition is good and tire pressure is
correct.
(6) Retighten the cylinder head bolts and adjust valve clearances.
-2-
6 5 4 3 2
-3-
3 4
12 11
10 9 8 6 5
-4-
10 11 2 6 3 4
------5
-'------7
9 8
-5-
Before starting the engine, be sure to check the following points.
1. Confirm that the fuel tank is filled with sufficient fuel.
2. Check the amount of oil in the engine, and transmission and check
cooling water.
3. Always perform the daily maintenance described in of SECTION 2.
On the S-630 and S-6300, the safety starter switch is provided for pre-
venting unforeseen accidents from breaking out in starting the engine.
Installed between the starter switch and starter motor, the safety starter
switch works as a kind of circuit breaker by which, in case that the clutch
is not disengaged completely, the electric circuit in the engine starter
motor can hardly be closed even when the starter key is turned to START.
1. Set the throttle lever at the center between idling and high speed.
2. Place the main shift lever and P.T.G. shift lever in neutral. Then,
fully depress the clutch pedal.
3. Insert the starter key into the key switch and turn it counterclock-
wise and hold it at "Heat" position to heat the glow plugs. As soon
as the lamp on instrument panel glows red, about 30 seconds later
rapidly turn the key to the "Start" position and the starter motor
will rotat~ and the engine will start.
-6-
4. When the engine has started, take your hand off the key and the key
then automatically returns to the "ON" position. The key must be
in the "ON" position while the engine is running.
Never rotate the engine at high revolutions. Run the engine at
approximately 1,300'" 1 ,500 rpm and if the engine temperature
rises, shift the throttle lever to SLOW (800 rpm).
5. After starting the engine, make sure the battery charge warning lamp
and engine oil pressure warning lamp are off and the water tempera-
ture meter functions properly. If either or both lamps are on or the
meter reads abnormal temperature, stop the engine immediately,
isolate the cause and then take necessary countermeasures.
6. If the engine does not start on the first attempt, do not rotate the
starter motor continuously more than 10 sec. Then, heat the glow
plug well and restart the engine.
7. Warm up the engine especially in cold weather, before working.
-7-
NOTES:----------------------------------------
1) After the engine has started, comfirm that the engine is running
smoothly listening carefully to ascertain if nothing abnormal
sounds, and inspect for oil and water leakage.
2) In case fuel runs out, be sure to bleed the fuel system after re-
filling the fuel tank; otherwise the engine may not be started (or
even stopped soon after started). (See SECTION 3. BLEEDING
THE FUEL SYSTEM)
,"
Never use ether to start the engine of model S-630 & S-630D tractors.
After idling the engine for a while by setting the throttle lever at the ap-
propriate position, bring the throttle lever fully to the "STOP" position,
and fuel is then cut off and the engine wi II stop.
Be sure to tu rn the starter key "0 F F" when the engine has been stopped.
When the operator leaves the tractor, take out the key.
The tractor meter shows the engine speed, tractor travelling speed (km/h
and mil/h) and running hours (accumulated hours). The engine speed
reads on the lower side of the meter and the tractor travelling speed on
the upper side of the same. The tractor travelling speed is shown in km/h
and mil/h at the 9th speed. The hours meter read on the lower center
shows the accumulated running hours at the rated engine speed.
In addition the tractor meter includes oil pressure warning lamp and
battery charge warning lamp.
-8-
When the starter key is switched "ON", this lamp glows red. When oil is
circulating normally while the engine is running, the lamp turns off. If the
lamp still glows red after the engine has been started, stop the engine im-
mediately and check the engine lubrication oil level. If that is OK, check
the oil pressure switch and cabling. If there are any defective switches or
cables, replace them.
When the starter switch is set to "ON", this lamp glows green. When the
battery is being charged normally while the engine is running the lamp
turns off. If the lamp continues to glow, stop the engine immediately and
check the alternator, regulator and cabl ing.
If anything defective is found, replace it.
The water temperature meter shows the temperature ofthe engine cooling
water in centigrade degrees (OC). If the meter reads over 105C(221 F),
this means the engine is overheated; in such a case, stop the engine and
check the cooling water level, fan belt tension and inspect for damage,
and the radiator clog, and then take the necessary countermeasures.
-9-
NOTE:--------------------------------------------
Utmost care should be taken when removing the radiator cap with the
engine overheated.
The head Iight switch is located next to the starter switch on the operator
side of the instrument panel.
NOTE:---------------------------------------------
The switch for the working lamp is incorporated in the light itself.
- 10-
."
The engine of the SATOH tractors model S-630 & S-6300 is fitted with
sheathed type glow plugs which preheat the combustion chamber so that
the engine may be started easily even in cold weather.
The glow signal lamp which indicates the heating state of the glow plug
in the combustion chamber is installed on the instrument panel. It is easily
seen from the heating condition of the glow singallamp resistance wire.
- 11 -
When the speed control lever is pulled fully toward the operator, the
engine speed reaches the maximum of 2,750 rpm.
The rated speed of the Engine Model KE-130-138 is 2,500 rpm. This
engine speed is not only the most appropriate one to get the longest service
life from your tractor but also the most economical one. It is the best
therefore, to run the engine at the rate of 2,500 rpm.
The foot throttle pedal is installed on the right side of the step. When the
hand throttle lever is in the idling position, the engine can be controlled
to be at any speed within the range by depressing the pedal.
NOTE:---------------------------------------------
When the hand throttle lever is in a high rev. position, the foot throttle
also moves into the position for those revs. When this is done the revo-
lutions cannot be controlled by means of the foot pedal within the range
below the revs. set by hand lever.
- 12-
De-clutching must be performed completely in one clean quick move-
ment with the engine revs. lowered as much as possible.
-13-
When parking, apply the parking brake by locking the main brake pedals
in the following manner:
Interlock the right and left brake pedals by the locking plate. Keeping
the pedals depressed, lock the pedals by the park ing brake lever.
For releasing lock of the parking brake, depress the brake pedal
further stronger, and push the parking lever forwards.
- 14-
NOTE:---------------------------------------------
When you change the gear shift, lower the engine speed and depress the
clutch pedal to disengage the transmission clutch. After stopping the
tractor, shift the gears.
This device links the right and left wheels in the transmission and rotates
them at the same speed to prevent either wheel from slipping and to
increase traction force.
Before the tractor slips and the speed is lowered, depress the pedal with
your right foot and engage the differential lock. If the differential lock
does not engage at the first attempt, repeat the operation more forcibly.
If it still does not engage, lower the engine speed and after disengaging
the running clutch, repeat the whole operation described above.
-15-
The differential lock is automatically released by the force of the spring
when you put your right foot off the pedal. However, under particular
conditions, there may be occasions when the lock does not release.
When this occurs, depress the right and left brake pedals alternately and
quickly until the lock is released. If this happens during plowing, depress
the pedal on the unplowed side and the lock will be released .
. When the right and left brakes are interlocked, the lock is released by
turning the steering wheel sharply to the left and the right. When the
differential lock is not released by any of these means, reverse the tractor
a short distance.
NOTE:--------------------------------------------
Refrain from using the differential lock when running at high speed or on
a road.
By operating the P. T.O. shift lever located on the upper left of the trans-
mission case, the four P.T.O. speeds - 555 rpm, 774 rpm, 1 rpm,
1,320 rpm - can be selected.
When shifting the P.T.O. shift lever, depress the clutch pedal fully
to interrupt the power from the engine and make sure the machine is
brought to a complete halt.
-16-
NOTES:-------------------------------------------
1) When any implement is towed by the tractor, care should be taken
so that the universal joint does not form an angle more than 15.
2) When the tractor is working with an impact load, correctly adjust
the slide clutch on the implement side so that the P.T.D. is not over-
loaded.
3) To reduce the thrust load to the P.T.D. driven shaft as much as
possible, it is advisable to test operation with an implement without
any load.
4) Lubricate the P.T.D. driven shaft weJI.
5) Avoid using a square-shaped drive shaft as much as possible.
6) Special care should be given to the yoke position so that the driven
shaft is well balanced.
Correct Incorrect
The 4-wheel drive shift lever is located on the left of the transmission
case and it should be operated in the similar manner 1O that for the
machine and P.T.D. speed shift levers.
- 17-
A deluxe foam rubber operator's seat is provided on the S-630 and
S-630D . It is adjustable in 3 stages at intervals of 1.10" (28mm) to suit
it to the operator's stature.
2-WHEEL DRIVE
Front tread is adjustable in five stages between 42.1 in. (1 ,070m/m) and
57.9 In. (1,470m/m) to meet the requirement of each usage purpose.
Make adjustment as follows according to the type of works to be required.
1. Apply jack under the center beam and jack up the front.
2. Loosen the tie-rod clamp bolt and take out the pin.
- 18-
3. Loosen the front axle setting bolt, adjust the axle outer tread pro-
perly for its usage purpose.
Tightening torque: 72.2 - 86.7 ft-Ib (10 - 12 kg-m)
4. After obtaining the required tread make proper adjustment of toe-in
and then tighten the cl amp bolt.
.'
- 19-
1. Avoid widening front tread of the 4-wheel drive tractor by
switching the right and left front tires as this may cause serious
troubles on the steering linkage.
2. Check at frequent intervals to make sure that the front wheel is
tightened securely to specified torque and that the axle center
and kingpin case are secured each other to specified torque.
2 3
38 in. (965 mm) 39.5 in. (1,005 mm) 44.1 in. (1,120mm)
NOTE:
1. Tighten each bolt secu rely accord ing to the specified tighten ing
torque with special attention to tightening rims and wheel disc.
2. Tread adjustment requires enough space and careful job.
-20 -
Make sure that the rear tires are mounted so that the lugs on the tire
form the staggered V's in series as viewed from the front of the tractor.
Front
The slipping not only damages the tire but also results in working inef-
ficiency and greater fuel consumption. Slipping, therefore, must be
minimized as much as possible. For that purpose, ballast weights are
available as optional equipment. It is recommended that the tracror be
provided with ballast weights when working in the place where slipping is
likely to occur. The ballast weights can be attached on front and rear
wheel discs and the front of the chassis. Ballast can also be applied by
putting water into the tires instead of using the ballast weights. For this
operation, pay particular attention to the temperature and air pressure.
In cold weather where the temperature drops below 32 F(OC), use water
with antifreeze and never fill the tire with only water. It 'is of course
4 5 6
45.3 in. (1,150 mm) 45.8 in. (1,165 mm) 50.4 in. (1,280 mm)
-21-
possible for you to employ a combination of water in the tires and
ballast weights. Consult your dealer concerning the water injector and
method of injection.
Front wheel weight:
Inside 27.5 Ib(12.5 kg) x 4 = 110 Ib(50 kg)
Rear wheel weight: 55 Ib(25 kg) x 4 = 220 Ib(100 kg)
Chassis weight: 44 Ib(20 kg) x 4 = 176.2 Ib(80 kg)
Tire pressure should be checked frequently. Either too high or too low
pressure results in deterioration of the tire. To properly maintain the
tires, make sure that the tire pressure is checked at least once a week.
NOTE:----
Air pressure of the tires must be changed according to the loading weight
on the tires. For more details, please call and talk with your local Satoh
Dealer.
-22 -
The 3-point Iinkage of S-630 and S-6300 belongs to the Category 1, which
is designed for a wide range of implements.
-23 -
to be below the maximum stroke, set the stopper on the quadrant to the
desired position, at which the control lever stops, causing the implement
to lift not more than the limited position at all times.
- 24-
The SATOH S-630 and S-6300 are equipped with the hydraulic power
take off tap for transmitting the power from the tractor to the implement.
Start the engine and lift the implement. Then, turn the flow control
valve clockwise until the implement is locked.
Fit the control lever to the cut on the upper portion of the quadrant and
set the stopper right behind the control lever. Moving the control lever
forward over the stopper allows the implement to lift; pull backward for
lowering.
Adjust screw
,J
Guide
-25 -
NOTE:--------------------------------------------
When the implement is firmly lifted up to the desired position, be sure to
return the control lever to the cut (neutral position) so that the pump is
in no-load condition.
Push the control lever forward over the cut in the quadrant. Set the lever
by the stopper provided in front of the lever so that the oil keeps flowing
into the double action control valve optionally installed.
The oil hose should also be installed beforehand, through which the oil
from the double action system returns to the transmission case oil inlet.
Adjust screw
NOTE:
In the case of hydraulic external take off check the oil level of the trans-
mission before starting works with an implement mounted and if not
enough supply oil up to the specified level.
The required transmission oil for supplying is 1.057 gal.(4 Q).
The SATOH S-630 and S-6300 are equipped with a rigid type drawbar.
- 26-
To keep your tractor operating in the top condition and to assure its
proper performance and reliability for a long period of tim~, periodic
inspection is indispensable. If your tractor is not periodically serviced,
the result will be such that its performance and operating life will be
reduced. Also a major breakdown is more likely to occur, which will
entail much more expence than that which you would pay for regular
maintenance.
Maintenance and servicing of SATOH S-630 & S-630D are very important
items, however, the procedure is very simple. Carry out daily checking,
greasing and periodic service by carefully following the instructions
given in this manual. In addition to the following
servicing must be carried out.
50-hour service to be carried out on a new tractor
A-service .......... Service every 50 hours
B-service .......... Service every 100 hours
C-service .......... Sercice every 300 hours
D-service .......... Service every 600 hours
NOTE:--------------------------------------------
The tractor should always be kept clean. Before greasing or removing the
oil pan plug and filler cap, be sure to wipe the surface clean. When using
tools for repairing inside the engine, transmission, fuel tank or hydraulic
unit, clean the tools before use. Be careful especially when refueling. If
dust or water gets in the fuel, engine trouble will be experienced,
resulting in loss of power and the unexpected necessity of parts
replacement. The tractor should be serviced indoors where is plenty of
room and it is as clean as possible.
-27 -
A B C 0
Hours of operation
service service service service
50 0 0
100 0 0
150 0
200 0 0
250 0
300 0 0 0
350 0
400 0 0
450 0
500 0 0
550 0
600 0 0 0 0
* After completing the first 600 hours operation, repeat the items ac-
cording to the service schedule given in the above chart.
* Usually 'B service is carried out every 100 hours. For a new tractor,
however, B service should be carried out at the 50 hours service.
1. Check for leakage of oil, water or fuel and if any repair the part.
2. Check the engine oil, transmission oil and cooling water. If the
quantity is not proper, remedy the shortage.
3. After finishing work, replenish fuel within 1 inch (25 mm) below the
fuel tank filler cap.
4. After working in a dusty place, clean th~ air cleaner element and
after working in a place with dry grass, clean the radiator screen.
5. Tightening nuts and bolts
Make further tightening of the setting bolts of front wheel, rear
wheel, rim and wheel disc and then of other bolts and nuts.
6. After working in a muddy place, grease the king pins, front hubs,
front axle center pin and brake shaft via the grease nipples provided.
7. Check the tire pressure and adjust if necessary.
-28 -
8. Check the brake and clutch pedals for free play.
If it is not as specified, make necessary adjustments.
9. All moving portions must be cleaned and lubricated with engine oil
so that they work smoothly. Lubrication has the reverse effect in an
extremely dry or dusty place. Therefore avoid lubrication if working
in such a place.
10. Check the electrolyte level in the battery, if it is below the specified
level add distilled water.
11. Check the fan belt tension and if it is slack adjust it.
12. Check the oil level in the front axle differential case and the front
gear case of the 4-wheel drive tractor.
NOTES:-------------------------------------------
1) A new tractor needs careful attention. The following should be read
carefully to understand all the things to be done.
2) Some items described here are the same as for daily inspection but
special care should be given to them when carrying out the 50 hours
service.
-29 -
2. Brake adjustment
Adjust the brakes so that the right and left brake pedals operate the
brakes evenly. Adjust the pedals so that they have the proper free
play. (See SECTION 3. SERVICE INFORMATION)
3. Clutch adjustment
Adjust the clutch pedal so as to obtain proper free play.
(See SECTION 3. SERVICE INFORMATION.)
4. Cooling water replenishment
Check that the specified quantity of cool ing water is put in and if it
is not, fill with water up to 1 inch (25.4 mm) below the filler cap.
The maximum level of cooling water cannot be filled up in one op-
eration. When cooling water has been completely drained, fill with
new water, then run the engine at low rev. for a short period and
then fill to the specified level again.
Check the water hose for damage and inspect joint sections for leaks.
NOTE: ------------------------------------------
In cold weather, check the specific gravity of the antifreeze water
mixture.
NOTE:-----------------------------------------------
Carry it out at the same time as DAILY INSPECTION AND A-SERVICE
-30 -
Carry out as follows along with DAILY INSPECTION, A-SERVICE and
B-SERVICE.
1. Checking injection nozzle
Checking the nozzle condition and injection pressure.
2. Replacing the transmission case oil
3. Washing the hydraulic oil filter
4. Replacing the oil in the front axle differential case and the front gear
case of the 4-wheel drive tractor
5. Check the rear axle housing case oil.
-31-
Maintenance Interval Thereafter
No. Items every
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
0 50
4. Air cleaner element cleaning-up and replacement 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 600
I
W 5. Il)jection nozzle pressure check EB EB 300
N I
I 6. T ransm ission 0 il repl acement 300
I
EB 300
8. Rear axle housing case oil check & replacement. EB EB
600
'- ~ ~
..i
4-
Below 20F Multigrade Mobil Oelvac 1210 Esso LUBE 0-3 lOW Shell myrina oil lOW
(-7C) SAE10W Esso LUBE HOX 10W Shell Rimula CT lOW
CC Esso LUBE HO lOW Shell Rotell a TX 10W-30
CO Shell Rotella SX lOW
20F to 90F Multigrade Mobil Oelvac 1220 Esso LUBE 0-330 Shell myrina 30
Engine (-7C to 32C) SAE 20W Mobil Oelvac 1230 Esso LUBE HOX 30 Shell Rimul a CT 30
CC SAE 20 Esso LUBE HD 30 Shell Rotella TX 30
CO SAE 30 Shell Rotella SX 30
Shell Multigrade
Above 90F Multigrade Mobil Oelvac 1230 Esso LUBE 0-340 Shell
20W40
myrina oil 40
I
w (32C) SAE40 Esso LUBE HOX 40 Shell Rimul aCT 40
w
I CC Esso LUBE HD 40 Shell Roten a TX 40
CD Shell Rotell a SX 40
Drag link
Tie Rod
Brake shaft
NOTE: _____________________________________________
Two grease nipples are fixed on the counter shaft support for front drive
of four-wheel drive.
grease enough into the rear grease nipple (Mid. PTO case side).
-34 -
This section describes service information required for regular mainte-
nance and adjustment and also the ways to carry out these jobs.
NOTE: --------------------------------------------
When carrying out the maintenance services or adjustments, place the
tractor on as open and level ground as possible. Before removing caps,
plugs, and covers, wipe clean the surrounding surfaces so as not to allow
dust or dirt to enter the inside of the engine and the tractor.
Frozen cooling water may damage the cylinder block. To avoid such a
trouble, mix antifreeze into cooling water, or thoroughly drain cooling
water from the cylinder block in case the tractor is stored or not used for
a long time in cold weather.
-35 -
3. Water to be added to antifreeze should be clean and soft water.
4. When antifreeze is no longer used, drain and wash the cooling system
using detergent and fill it again with clean water. Do not re-use anti-
freeze drained from the engine.
5. Treat antifreeze carefully so that it may not remove paint from the
cylinder block.
6.Any antifreeze solution (antifreeze and water), even if it is permanent
antifreeze, should not be used for more than 2 years.
7. Confirm that there are no leak from the hose joints or cyl inder head
gasket.
8. Antifreeze with proper density to suit the climate in your area should
be used.
9. When antifreeze is used over a long period in winter, measure the ..
specific gravity frequently.
NOTE: ------------------------------------------
Consult your dealer concerning detergent and antifreeze.
If fuel is exhausted the engine stops or when the fuel filter element is
cleaned, air is induced into the fuel line. In such a case, the fuel system
must be bled after refilling the fuel tank. If air is left in the fuel line, the
engine cannot be started.
Fill the fuel tank up to the proper level. Loosen the air vent screw of the
fuel 'filter case. When the fuel starts overflowing from the screw hole,
tighten the screw.
- 36-
Loosen the air vent screw of the fuel pump to let the fuel to overflow.
When no more air bubbles in the fuel, tighten the screw.
Loosen the nut of the nozzle and shift the th rottle lever to the high speed
position. Then, start the engine and make sure the fuel is discharged
properly at the loosened nozzle connection. Tighten the nut to the spec-
ified torque.
Start the engine according to the steps covered by "Starting the Engine".
NOTE:----------------------------------------------
Unless air is completely bled, the engine can not be started; in such a
case, perform air bleeding again to let remaining air completely out of
the system .
.
.,
Remove the plug of the engine oil pan and completely drain the used oil.
Supply the specified oil up to the specified level. It should be noted that
dirty oil is more easily discharged when it is warm.
Replacing engine oil should be carried out while the tractor is placed hor-
izontally.
-37 -
When the injection pressure of the nozzle is lowered or injection
deteriorates, the exhaust gas becomes extremely black resulting in the
loss of engine power and the engine will also make more noise. Be sure to
always maintain the correct injection pressure [1706 psi. (120 kg/cm 2 )] .
o x x x
-38 -
Tighten the cyl inder head bolts of a new tractor after 50 hours operation.
When the old gasket has been replaced with a new one, tighten the bolts to
the specified torque.
Tightening torque of the cylinder head bolts is93.9-1 01 ft-Ib( 13-14 kg-m).
Bolt tightening sequence is as shown in the Fig. 53. For even tightening
of the bolts, the first tightening should be half the specified torque.
Then tighten it further until the specified torque is obtained.
NOTE:----------------------------------------------
After tightening the cyl inder head bolts, the valve clearances.
Adjust the valve clearances when the sound of the tapets is loud or when
the engine does not run smoothly without anything abnormal with the
fuel system.
-39 -
Position the piston in No.1 cylinder at top dead center on compression
stroke and adjust its intake and exhaust valve clearance.
0
-Then rotate the crankshaft 360 clockwise to move the piston of
No.2 cyl inder to top dead center on compression stroke, and adjust its
valve clearance.
Soft water must be used for cooling except when antifreeze or antirust
agents are used. Make sure that the hose joint is firmly tightened so that
there is no water leakage. The front of the radiator is provided with
screen to prevent dust from entering. After working' in dusty pi aces
cleaning is required.
-40 -
The air cleaner currently used on the KE engine is of a cyclon filter type
with a washable paper element. The filter depends on cyclonic action to
separate dirt particles from the air. During normal operation, the filter wi II
gradually become clogged by dirt particles they have trapped.
An excessive fuel consumption or loss of power may sometimes be caused
by a clogged air filter. To service the air filter, remove the dust pan and
then loosen the center bolt. After lifting out the element, blow off ac-
cumulated dust by applying a jet of air from the inside of the element.
The element maybe washed in water or in household cleaning liquid.
Before installing, be sure that it is clean and dry. Do not forget to clean
the dust pan whenever the air filter is serviced.
NOTE: ---------------------------------------------
1. When operating in extremely dusty or sandy conditions, service the
filter more frequently than specified.
2. Clean the element with compressed air below 100 PSI (7 kg/cm 2 ).
When necessary, the cartridge type engine oil filter is removed with the
special tool and replaced with a new filter.
-41-
NOTES:--------------____________________________
1. Lightly apply the engine oil or grease to the seal surface of the oil
filter before mounting.
2. After the oil filter has been screwed in and the rubber seal comes in
contact with the case surface, screw in the filter 2/3 turn further
by hand.
3. After mounting, start the engine and inspect the seal surface for
leaks.
The cartridge type fuel filter element is installed in the fuel filter cap.
When replacing the element, remove the filter cap by loosening the filter
ring so that the fuel does not flow out, and then remove the element for
repl acement.
Remove the cover and the gasket by loosening the four bolts provided at
the right lower part of the transmission case and drain the oil. The drain
plug is also provided on each of the right and left final drive cases. It
should be removed when draining the oil.
Oil replacement can be carried out easily and effectively while the oil
temperature remains high.
After the oil has been drained thoroughly, tighten the drain plugs to the
specified torque and pour the specified oil up to the specified level
through the oil inlet provided on the upper part of the transmission case.
Check the oil level with the oil gauge plug provided at the right hand of
the transmission case.
--42 -
NOTE:
When replacing the transmission oil, it is necessary to clean the oil filter
element at the same time.
-43 -
Remove the drain plug at the bottom of the rear axle housing and drain
oil. After draining, tighten the plug securely and fill in fresh oil through
the oil inlet.
Remove the filter at the time of draining the transmission case oil, and
clean the filter.
Right after the transmission case oil has been thoroughly drained by
removing the drain hole cover, remove the oil filter and wash it clean.
After washing, install the filter in the reverse order of removal. Be sure to
install the cover firmly so that oil will not leak.
Bolt
I Cover
~ Gasket
NOTES:-------------------------------------------
1. If the transmission oil drained has to be reused, wipe clean the
, surrounding surfaces of the drain cover before draining, so that dust
or dirt will not get into oil.
2. Oil replacement should be carried out every 300 hours under normal
operating conditions. If oil deteriorates excessively, replace it earl ier
than specified.
3. For installing of the oil filter make sure that the tip end of the filter
is securely inserted into the hole beside the suction pipe, and then
install the cover.
-44 -
Remove the drain plug at the bottom of the front axle differential case
and drain oil. After draining, tighten the drain plug securely and pour
fresh oil through the oil inlet.
Remove drain plugs on the right and left front gear cases and drain oil.
After draining, tighten plugs securely and pour fresh oil through the oil
inlet up to the specified level.
Remove the grease tap of the king pin case and replenish grease by the
grease pump.
-45 -
Clutch pedal free play is very important and it must be always maintained
to be correct. If there is no free play, the clutch disc will wear quickly,
while too much free play will cause difficult disengagement of the clutch
even if the pedal is fully depressed, resulting in hard gear shift.
The free play in the clutch pedal should be between 0.394 and 0.787
inch (10 and 20 mm).
Pullout the clutch pedal shaft and the clutch rod set pin, and then adjust
the clevis so that the pedal free play becomes 0.394 - 0.787 inch
(10 - 20 mm).
-46-
NOTE:
This adjustment is important for maintaining the clearance between the
release lever and the release bearing to obtain a smooth gear shift and
transfer all the driving power to the transmission.
Free play of the brake pedal must be maintained within the correct
range, otherwise, accidents may occur or power will be lost.
Before the brake on one side becomes unadjustable even by means of the
rod, caused by earlier wear of the brake living due to its more frequent
use than the other, periodically interchange the right and left brake
shoes.
~
'ViI~-----==~==n=---.
1. Adjust the brake rod adjusting nut so that the pedal free play will be
0.394'" 0.787 inch (10"-' 20 mm).
2. Confirm that the right and left brakes operate simultaneously by
running the tractor. If not adjust both of them by means of the rod.
NOTE:
When running on roads, make sure that the right and left brake
pedals are linked.
-47 -
For controlling the engine speed the throttle lever and the foot throttle
pedal are provided, which are located on the instrument panel and on the
right front of the step, respectively.
These two controls should always be kept adjusted so that the engine on
S-630 and S-630D will be properly operated within the following
speed range:
Low idle speed: 750'"" 800 rpm
High idle speed: 2650 '"" 2700 rpm
1. Move slowly the throttle lever forward and backward. Leave the
lever at such a position that a sl ight resistance can be felt.
2. Remove the clevis set pin connecting the governor lever to the rod.
Loosen the lock nut and turn in or out the adjusting nut so that the
engine speed meter on the instrument panel shows, the low idle speed
of 750""' 800 rpm. After correct adjustment is made, tighten the
lock nut securely and install the clevis set pin.
3. Pulling the throttle lever fully backward allows the engine to run at
the maximum of 2,700 rpm.
4. Pushing the throttle lever fully forward causes the engine to stop
running.
NOTES:-------------------------------------------
1. The adjusting bolt is pre-adjusted, before leaving the factory, so that
the engine runs. at the maximum speed specified with the throttle
lever pulled fully backward. If such specified speed is not obtained,
consult your SATOH distributor.
2. Adjust the governor spring tension by the tension adjusting nut on
the end of the th rottle lever so that the th rottle lever operates
-48 -
smoothly and steadily, keeping free from loose movement caused by
vibration or by pressure of the spring.
After adjusting the throttle lever idling on the instrument panel shift the
throttle lever to "STOP", provide the gap of approximate 0.04" (1 m/m)
between the stopper on the wire tip top and the rod and then lock it.
~ Tank bracket
~~~/I
St'P"=~
-49 -
Proper fan belt tension is 0.4""" 0.51 inch (10""" 13 mm) with a thumb
pressu re halfway between the water pump pulley and alternator pulley.
To adjust the tension, loosen the alternator bracket bolt and the adjust
plate bolt and move the alternator in or out. After proper tension is
obtained, tighten the bolt securely. Check the belt for cracks and
damages.
Loosen the lock nut on the differential lock pedal stopper, and screw in
the stopper bolt. With the pedal depressed, adjust the stopper bolt so that
it lightly contacts the pedal. Then, screw out the stopper bolt 0.2,...., 0.4
inch (5""" 10 mm) off the pedal and lock the stopper boft.
-50 -
The hydraulic system of the SATOH tractor is adjusted and tested before
it leaves the factory and needs no more adjustment in the field. Should
it, however, show unsatisfactory operation, adjust it in the following
manner:
oln case the safety valve is operated all the times.
SI ide the stopper forward to be set at such a position that the valve can
not be actuated even with the control lever shifted to the full "lift"
position. No adjustment is required for lowering operation.
0 /
~ /
\;(/ 'O,o~1\I
TO CONTROL VALVE
"0" RING
BALL
SPRING
Remove the pivot screw lock nut and then the lever stopper. Turn the
pivot screw clockwise about 3 turns, start the engine and lift the
implement. Then, stop the engine and shift the hydraulic control lever to
the lowering position. Under this condition, make sure the implement is
firmly locked. (If the implement lowers, turn the pivot screw clockwise
-51-
further until the implement is locked.)
Turn slowly the pivot screw counterclockwise. When the implement
starts lowering, stop turning the pivot screw and install the lever stopper
in the position as shown in the illustration and lock the stopper securely
with the lock nut.
Turn the lever stopper clockwise until it stops turning and make sure the
implement is completely locked.
The piston is equipped with cyl inder relief valve to protect the hydraul ic
sY"stem from shocks caused by an implement mounted on the 3 point
linkage when the tractor is running on a rough road. The set pressure is
3555 psi (250 kg/cm 2 ). Disassembling for adjustment should be avoided
because it cannot be carried out without facilities or gauge.
-52 -
A heavy load is always applied to the front axle center pin; therefore
sufficient grease is always required at this point. Check the pin for
deterioration at frequent intervals.
The front hub has been lubricated with grease and carefully assembled in
the factory. However, further checking every 50 hours is required.
When grease is insufficient or pre-load is incorrect supply more grease or
adjust the pre-load.
NOTE:---------------------------------------------
The electrical system on S-630 and S-630D is of negative earth type. Care
should be taken to ensure that the battery terminals are correctly
connected when install ing the battery.
- 53-
The amount of electrolyte should be between the lower and upper
levels indicated on the outside of the battery case. Particularly in hot
weather, frequently check the level of battery electrolyte.
NOTE: --------------------------------------------
Usually, battery electrolyte will not freeze. However, when the specific
gravity is lowered, the fluid will freeze more easily. Don't forget to turn
off the lamp and don't treat the battery in such a way as the battery is
discharged rapidly. In particular, when the battery is not used for a long
period of time in cold weather, check the specific gravity and charge the
battery periodically.
54 -
3. Don't water the alternator at high pressure.
4. Pay full attention to the belt tension so that normal charging may be
made.
5. If difficulties are experienced, consult your SATOH dealer.
Facilities and instruments are necessary for servicing the starter motor.
When the rotational force of the motor is weak, measure the battery
voltage because it may be caused by insufficient battery capacity. When
the voltage is correct and there is still inferior rotation, let your SATOH
dealer check the carbon brushes for deterioration and magnetic switch
for defective performance. The motor sometimes does not start even
when the light is sufficiently bright. The cause may be due to trouble in
the regulator or a loose battery terminal connection.
When the starter motor does not operate, don't continue to drive it
because it will result in damage to the motor or battery. In this case,
consult your SATOH dealer.
- 55-
The glow plugs are of a sheathed type and connected in parallel. There-
fore, if one of the plugs is disconnected, performance is not totally
defective. When the heat wire of the glow plugs is disconnected, the pre-
heat time of the control resistance is abnormally prolonged. When the
center polarity, the body and the sheath come in contact with one
another, the glow signal lamp will be heated quickly and the wiring of
the pre-heated circuit will burn out.
Consult your SATOH dealer when trouble with the glow plug is
experienced.
The fuse box is installed on the skirt of the instrument panel to protect
the wiring. One of the two 15A fuses protects the head lamp and
working lamp. The other protects the warning lamps in the meter. A
spare fuse is provided in the fuse box.
After adjusting clutch pedal free play properly, make adjustment of the
safety starter switch using adjusting nuts so that its front end is 0.16 in.
(4mm) above the safety starter switch setting bracket clutch pedal stop-
per, and then lock it securely to the bracket.
Upon completion of adjustment, confirm that the starter motor does not
rotate when the clutch pedal is released.
-56 -
,-
co
N
0>
u:
Note:
The parts enclosed by dotted lines are option for tractors designed
for areas other than Southeast Asia.
- 57-
Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . KE130-13B
Number of cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Cylinder arrangement . . . . . . . . . . In line
Piston displacement . . . . . . . . . . .76.0 cu. in (1,246 cc)
Bore x Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.543 x 3.74 in (90 x 95 mm)
Rated rpm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,500 rpm
...
Max. rpm .................... 2,700 rpm
Idling speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .750'"""' 800 rpm
Max. bear Hp/rpm . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Hp/2,500 rpm
Max. torque .................. 51.3 ft-Ib (7.1 kg-m) 2,000 rpm
Compression ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 : 1
Compression pressure . . . . . . . . . .455 psi (32 kg/cm 2 )
Injection order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1. 2.
Valve position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Overhead valve system
Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352.8 Ib (160 kg)
Valve clearance
(Intake and Exhaust) . . . . . . .0.0138 in (0.35 mm) in the cold district
- 58-
F
.-
20
Ib/rP/h
(g/HP/h)
0.485 (220)
15 0.440 (200)
0.264 (180)
ft-Ib (kg-m)
54.2 (7.5)
------
TORQUE
50.6 (7.0)
46.9 (6.5)
10
-59 -
Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Sheathed type
Overall length
End of 3-point linkage . . . . . . 104.72 in (2,660 mm)
End of rear tire . . . . . . . . . . . 96.46 in (2,450 mm) (2-wheel & 4-wheel)
Overall width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49.80 in (1,265 mm)
Overall Height
Top to muffler . . . . . . . . . . . 77.56 in (1,975 mm)
Top to steering wheel . . . . . . . 55.12 in (1,400 mm)
Wheel base 2-wheel drive . . . . . . . . 60.00 in (1,524 mm)
4-wheel drive . . . . . . . . 60.00 in (1,524 mm)
Ground clearance 2-wheel drive ... 16.14 in (410 mm) (under front axle)
4-wheel drive ... 11.61 in (295 mm) (under front axle)
Weight 2-wheel drive . . . . . . . . 2004.4 Ib (910 kg)
4-wheel drive . . . . . . . . 2137.0 Ib (970 kg)
Turning radius (with brakes)
2-wheel drive . . . . . . . . 90.55 in (2,300 mm)
4-wheel drive . . . . . . . . 96.46 in (2,450 mm)
-60 -
Standard P.T.O. speed . . . . . . . . . 540 rpm/2,432 engine rpm (first)
1,000 rpm/2,439 engine rpm (third)
.-
Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ball screw steering gear box
Toe-in 2-wheel drive . . . . . . . . 0.16'" 0.31 in (4'" 8 mm)
4-wheel drive . . . . . . . . 0'" 0.2 in (0'" 5 mm)
-61-
(Tire size 11.2 - 24) at engine speed 2,500 rpm.
Lever
Speed position mile/h km/h m/sec
- 62
I ~ I!
1/ I