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EXAMINATION AND EVALUATION DIVISION

DEPARTMENT OF POLYTECHNIC EDUCATION


(MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION)

POLITEKNIK

SULTAN SALAHUDIN ABDUL AZIZ SHAH

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

FINAL EXAMINATION
JUN 2011 SESSION

J4100: ENGINEERING PLANT TECHNOLOGY

DATE : ?????
DURATION : 2 HOURS (???????)

This is a paper consisting of FIVE (5) pages including the front page.
Answer FOUR (4) from SIX (6) questions

CONFIDENTIAL UNTIL ???? 2011


DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNTIL INSTRUCTED BY THE CHIEF
INVIGILATOR

NAMA PENGGUBAL PENYEMAK PENILAI (KJ/KP)


BAHASA
T/TANGAN
NAMA ZULKHAIRI KHAIRUDIN
TARIKH 04 JULAI 2011
CONFIDENTIAL J4100:ENGINEERING PLANT TECHNOLOGY

QUESTION 1

1) Name four basic components in Steam Power Plant and state the functions.
( 8 marks )

2) State two advantages of water-tube boilers and fire-tube boilers.


( 4 marks )

3) What is the definition of priming and foaming


( 4 marks )

4) Draw a layout of a steam power plant , together with three additional tools
i) Super heater
ii) Economiser
iii) Air heater
( 9 marks )

QUESTION 2

1) Explain the definition of a steam turbine and indicate the type .

( 5 marks )
2) Why we must use the compounding in a steam turbine.

( 5 marks )

3) Explain TWO (2) function of glands in steam turbine

( 5 marks )

4) By using a suitable diagram, explain how the combination of velocity made.

( 10 marks )

CONFIDENTIAL UNTIL Pages 3 of 5


CONFIDENTIAL J4100:ENGINEERING PLANT TECHNOLOGY

QUESTION 3

1) State FIVE (5) advantages of using compressed air as working media.


( 5 marks )

2) Give the definition of Free Air Delivery (F.A.D)


( 5 marks )

3) State the purpose of use FOUR (4) additional equipment in the compressed air
system.

( 8 marks )

4) By using a suitable diagram, explain the work process for single acting
compressor.

( 7 marks )

QUESTION 4

1) Give TWO (2) advantages and disadvantages for gas turbine.


( 4 marks )

2) Explain the function of additional equipments given below and state the position
of these equipments in the system of gas turbine plant.
i) Intercooler
ii) Re-generator
iii) Re-heater
( 9 marks )

3) By using a suitable diagram, explain in detail the combination system of turbine


gas plant and steam power plant that can be found in power generation station in
our country.
( 12 marks )

CONFIDENTIAL UNTIL Pages 4 of 5


CONFIDENTIAL J4100:ENGINEERING PLANT TECHNOLOGY

QUESTION 5

1) Briefly explain the effectiveness of water pump.


( 5 marks )

2) Give TWO (2) advantages and disadvantages for centrifugal pump.


( 4 marks )

3) Draw a simple construction for volute type of centrifugal pump.


( 5 marks )

4) By referring to the diagram, explain the operation of double acting axial pump.

( 11 marks )

QUESTION 6

1) State THREE (3) advantages of four stroke engine as compared to two stroke
engine.
( 3 marks )

2) Give the definition of stroke for internal combustion engine


( 5 marks )

3) State and explain the effectiveness of tools below for internal combustion engine
system:

i) piston
ii) spark plug
iii) combustion chamber
( 6 marks )

4) Draw and label the component in 2-stroke engine by using petrol.

( 11 marks )

CONFIDENTIAL UNTIL Pages 5 of 5


CONFIDENTIAL J4100:ENGINEERING PLANT TECHNOLOGY

CONFIDENTIAL UNTIL Pages 6 of 5

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