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    Real Time Clock

    Uploaded by

    MohsinRaza
    This document discusses interfacing a real time clock DS1307 with an Arduino board. It begins by explaining what a real time clock is and why it is used. It then describes the DS1307 integrated circuit that is commonly used for real time clock functions. The document provides the pin configurations and connections for setting up a real time clock circuit with the DS1307. It includes a circuit diagram and explains how to connect the real time clock to an Arduino board. The document concludes by providing the code for reading date and time values from the real time clock and displaying them on an LCD screen using the Arduino.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Real Time Clock

    Uploaded by

    MohsinRaza
    345 views7 pages
    This document discusses interfacing a real time clock DS1307 with an Arduino board. It begins by explaining what a real time clock is and why it is used. It then describes the DS1307 integrated circuit that is commonly used for real time clock functions. The document provides the pin configurations and connections for setting up a real time clock circuit with the DS1307. It includes a circuit diagram and explains how to connect the real time clock to an Arduino board. The document concludes by providing the code for reading date and time values from the real time clock and displaying them on an LCD screen using the Arduino.

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    This document discusses interfacing a real time clock DS1307 with an Arduino board. It begins by explaining what a real time clock is and why it is used. It then describes the DS1307 integrated circuit that is commonly used for real time clock functions. The document provides the pin configurations and connections for setting up a real time clock circuit with the DS1307. It includes a circuit diagram and explains how to connect the real time clock to an Arduino board. The document concludes by providing the code for reading date and time values from the real time clock and displaying them on an LCD screen using the Arduino.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    345 views7 pages

    Real Time Clock

    Uploaded by

    MohsinRaza
    This document discusses interfacing a real time clock DS1307 with an Arduino board. It begins by explaining what a real time clock is and why it is used. It then describes the DS1307 integrated circuit that is commonly used for real time clock functions. The document provides the pin configurations and connections for setting up a real time clock circuit with the DS1307. It includes a circuit diagram and explains how to connect the real time clock to an Arduino board. The document concludes by providing the code for reading date and time values from the real time clock and displaying them on an LCD screen using the Arduino.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 7

    real time clock DS1307 interfacing

    with Arduino
    Bilal Malik 2 Years Ago 5 Comments
    real time clock DS1307 interfacing with Arduino, In this article you will learn
    how to interface real time clock DS1307 with Arduino. What is real time? why
    real time clock is used? what is dedicated integrated circuit for real time
    clock? how to make digital clock using Arduino and integrated circuit
    DS1307? What are application of real time clock DS1307? Hardware
    connections of liquid crystal display 16 X 2 LCD and real time clock DS1303
    with Arduino. How to use library of real time clock to display time and date
    on LCD? You will get answers of all your questions in this article.

    Before reading this article you should have a basic knowledge about Arduino
    and its use. You should know how to interface LCD with Arduino and how to
    use input/ output ports of Arduino. If you dont know how to do these things. I
    recommend you to go throgh following articles to get better understanding of
    this article. Because I have already posted articles on such things. For more
    information check following articles.

    Page Contents [hide]


    o 0.1 Getting started with Arduino UNO R3.
    o 0.2 LED blinking using Arduino UNO R3
    o 0.3 How to use push button with Arduino UNO R3
    o 0.4 LCD interfacing with Arduino UNO R3
    1 What is real time clock?
    2 DS1307 IC for real time clock:
    3 Real time clock DS1307 with Arduino :
    4 Programming:
    o 4.1 RTC library

    Getting started with Arduino UNO R3.


    LED blinking using Arduino UNO R3
    How to use push button with Arduino UNO R3
    LCD interfacing with Arduino UNO R3
    What is real time clock?
    As it name suggests, real time clock is used to keep record off time and to
    display time. It is used in many digital electronics devices like computers,
    electronics watches , date loggers and situation where you need to keep
    track of time. one of the great benefits of real time clock is that it also keep
    record of time even if power supply is not available. Now the question is how
    can a electronics device like real time clock work without use of power
    supply. Because it have small power cell of about 3-5 volt inside which can
    work for years. Because real time clock consume minimum amount of power.
    There is many dedicated integrated circuits are available in market which is
    used to make real time clock by adding necessary electronic components.
    But in this article I will discuss DS1307 real time clock IC.

    DS1307 IC for real time clock:


    DS1302 is IC for real time clock which is used to count seconds, minutes ,
    hours, days, months any years. It use I2C communication protocol for
    communicating with other devices like in our case we are using Arduino.
    Arduino read values of time and date from DS1307 using I2C communication
    protocol. It also have feature to keep record of exact time in case of power
    failure. It is a 8 bit IC. It is used to make real time clock using some other
    electronic components. Pin configuration of DS1307 is given below:

    pin configuration of DS1307


    Functionality of each pin is given below:
    pin number one and two is used for crystal oscillator . Crystal oscillator
    value usually used with DS1307 is 32.768k Hz.
    Pin three is used for back up battery. Its value should be between 3-5
    volt. voltage more than 5 volt may burn DS1307 permanently. Back
    battery is used to keep track of time in case of power failure to DS1307.
    After getting power DS1307 shows correct time due to back up battery.
    pin 4 is ground pin of power supply.
    pin 5 and 6 is used to communicate with other devices with the help of
    I2C communication protocol.
    pin 5 is serial data pin and pin 6 is serial clock. If you dont know about
    I2C communication, i recommend you to learn about it.
    Pin 8 is used for 5 volt power supply.
    you need external components to connect with DS1307 to use it as a real
    time clock. Circuit diagram with necessary components is given below:
    real time clock DS1307 circuit diagram
    In above circuit diagram there is no connection for power supply and ground
    at pin number four and eight. Dont forget to to provide power supply of 5
    volt to this circuit while making this circuit.

    Real time clock DS1307 with Arduino :


    real time clock DS1307 with Arudino circuit is given below. pin number 5 and
    6 of DS1307 is connected with SCL and SDA pins of Arduino. If you have
    already gone through above mentioned article on LCD interfacing with
    Arduino and other basic articles to get know how of Arduino, you can easily
    understand following circuit.
    circuit diagram of DIgital clock using real time clock and Arduino
    All connections in above circuit diagram is self explanatory, but if you still
    have any issue. your comments are welcome.

    Programming:
    The code given below is write to display date and time on LCD.

    #include <Wire.h>
    #include RTClib.h
    #include <LiquidCrystal.h>
    LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2);
    RTC_DS1307 RTC;
    void setup () {
    Serial.begin(9600);
    Wire.begin();
    RTC.begin();
    lcd.begin(20, 4);
    pinMode(8,OUTPUT);
    if (! RTC.isrunning()) {
    Serial.println(RTC is NOT running!);
    // following line sets the RTC to the date & time this sketch was
    compiled
    RTC.adjust(DateTime(__DATE__, __TIME__));
    }
    }
    void loop () {
    DateTime now = RTC.now();
    lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
    lcd.print(now.day(), DEC);
    lcd.print(/);
    lcd.print(now.month(), DEC);
    lcd.print(/);
    lcd.print(now.year(), DEC);
    lcd.print( );
    lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
    if (now.hour()<10)
    lcd.print(0);
    lcd.print(now.hour(), DEC);
    lcd.print(:);
    if (now.minute()<10)
    lcd.print(0);
    lcd.print(now.minute(), DEC);
    lcd.print(:);
    if (now.second()<10)
    lcd.print(0);
    lcd.print(now.second(), DEC);
    delay(1000);
    }
    The result of above code is given below:
    circuit diagram of DIgital clock using real time clock and Arduino result
    In above code #include RTClib.h is used to include library of real time
    clock. If you dont have already library installed in your Arduino IDE compiler.
    you can add it very easily. Download library from given below link. After
    downloading code, abstract the code and paste the file into libraries folder of
    Arduino UNO folder.

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