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    Agueda Kahabagan

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    Kris Lynn
    The document profiles several important figures from the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule and subsequent Philippine-American War: Agueda Kahabagan was the only female general who led brigades armed with bolos in Laguna province. Antonio Luna was a skilled, courageous general who studied in Europe. Apolinario Mabini was Emilio Aguinaldo's adviser and supported the revolution. Gregorio del Pilar delayed American forces to allow Aguinaldo's escape and was killed at Tirad Pass. Macario Sakay founded the rebel Republika ng Katagalugan and was the last to surrender but was later executed.

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    Agueda Kahabagan

    Uploaded by

    Kris Lynn
    585 views2 pages
    The document profiles several important figures from the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule and subsequent Philippine-American War: Agueda Kahabagan was the only female general who led brigades armed with bolos in Laguna province. Antonio Luna was a skilled, courageous general who studied in Europe. Apolinario Mabini was Emilio Aguinaldo's adviser and supported the revolution. Gregorio del Pilar delayed American forces to allow Aguinaldo's escape and was killed at Tirad Pass. Macario Sakay founded the rebel Republika ng Katagalugan and was the last to surrender but was later executed.

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    AGUEDA KAHABAGAN

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    The document profiles several important figures from the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule and subsequent Philippine-American War: Agueda Kahabagan was the only female general who led brigades armed with bolos in Laguna province. Antonio Luna was a skilled, courageous general who studied in Europe. Apolinario Mabini was Emilio Aguinaldo's adviser and supported the revolution. Gregorio del Pilar delayed American forces to allow Aguinaldo's escape and was killed at Tirad Pass. Macario Sakay founded the rebel Republika ng Katagalugan and was the last to surrender but was later executed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    585 views2 pages

    Agueda Kahabagan

    Uploaded by

    Kris Lynn
    The document profiles several important figures from the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule and subsequent Philippine-American War: Agueda Kahabagan was the only female general who led brigades armed with bolos in Laguna province. Antonio Luna was a skilled, courageous general who studied in Europe. Apolinario Mabini was Emilio Aguinaldo's adviser and supported the revolution. Gregorio del Pilar delayed American forces to allow Aguinaldo's escape and was killed at Tirad Pass. Macario Sakay founded the rebel Republika ng Katagalugan and was the last to surrender but was later executed.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    AGUEDA KAHABAGAN

    - called "HENERAL BRIGADA" and "HENERAL AGUEDA"

    - the only female general during Phil. Revolution

    - She led a brigade using rifle and sandatahanes (or bolomen)-revolutionaries wielding bolos -in the fights in Laguna

    ANTONIO LUNA

    - skilled, courageous and a strict general.

    - he studied military tactics in Europe and may be considered as one of Aguinaldo's generals who was most prepared for
    battle

    - he was killed at the age of 31 by revolutionaries in Cabanatuan with whom he had a rift

    APOLINARIO MABINI

    - called "SUBLIME PARALYTIC" and " BRAINS OF THE REVOLUTION"

    - served as Aguinaldo's cabinet as president of the council of Secretaries and secretary of External Affairs

    - He was also Aguinaldo's adviser and staunch supporters of the revolution against Americans

    GREGORIO DEL PILAR

    called the "YOUNG GENERAL" and "HERO OF TIRAD PASS"

    - he volunteered to delay Americans ' pursuit to let Aguinaldo escape to Northern Luzon

    - He was killed in the Battle of Tirad Pass on Dec. 2, 1899 at the age of 24

    MACARIO SAKAY

    - he founded the REPUBLIKA NG KATAGALUGAN, an organization aimed at attaining independence from the Americans

    - he was among the last Filipino generals who surrendered to the Americans with the promise that he and his men will
    be granted amnesty

    - he was accused as a bandit by virtue of the BRIGANDAGE ACT when he surrender and was sentenced to death on Sept.
    13, 1907

    MIGUEL MALVAR

    - very first Batangueno to participate in the Philippine Revolution

    - he led Filipino soldier to Batangas, Laguna and Tayabas

    After Phil.- American war , he continued to fight as guerrilla

    - he was the last Filipino generals to surrender to the Americans in 1902

    TRINIDAD TECSON

    - known as " Ina ng Biak -na- Bato"

    -she cared for the sick and hurt revolutionaries in the mountains which was why she was also known as "INA NG
    PHILIPPINE RED CROSS"

    - called "babaeng lalaki" because of her courage was unparalleled when she joined the battles in Bulacan and Zambales

    HILARIA

    - Emilio Aguinaldo's wife

    - founded the "HIJAS DELA REVOLUCION" also known as "CRUZ ROJA" ( Red Cross Association)

    AIMED OF CRUZ ROJA

    - to be service to others

    - they take cared for the sick and injured revolutionaries and gathered funds for food and medicine

    members:
    - Estefania del Rosario

    - Victoria Buencamino

    - Lucia B. Bautista

    - Juana Chiong

    - Clara Jacinto

    FILIPINO ILLUSTRADOS

    - despite not bearing arms and fighting in the battles , defended Phil. Independence through peaceful means despite the
    threat of imprisonment

    WRITERS AND DRAMATISTS

    used pseudonyms and symbolism to make their writing challenging to decipher.

    JUAN ABAD

    - arrested and sentenced to 2 years imprisonment and a fine of $2000 for sedition because of his play " Tanikalang
    Ginto"

    - He also wrote " Isang Punlo ng Kaaway"

    AURELIO TOLENTINO

    - HE wrote the play "KAHAPON, BUKAS AT NGAYON" which allegedly sparked some revolts against US.

    - He was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1905 but was granted pardon in 1912

    VICTORINA LACTAW

    - LACTAW (pseudonym) was among 9 Filipino women writers of the poem "HIBIK NAMIN" that was published in El
    Heraldo Filipino on February 17, 1899

    - The poem is about the irreverence suffered by Filipino women in the hands of the American Soldiers which prompted
    the Filipinos to fight as an expression of their love and debt of gratitude to their mother.

    JOUNALIST

    actively participate in spreading nationalism during American colonization. They divulged the anomalies and abuses of
    Americans toward the Phil.

    FIDEL REYES

    a journalist who wrote ' AVES DE RAPINA" meaning "BIRDS OF PREY"

    - he criticized Dean C. Worcester , secretary of Interior of the Phil., published in El Renacimiento

    - sentenced with imprisonment and fined 60,000 pesos for sedition

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