Cisco Model Dpc2420R2/Epc2420R2 Docsis/Eurodocsis 2.0 Wireless Residential Gateway With Embedded Digital Voice Adapter User Guide
Cisco Model Dpc2420R2/Epc2420R2 Docsis/Eurodocsis 2.0 Wireless Residential Gateway With Embedded Digital Voice Adapter User Guide
Cisco Model Dpc2420R2/Epc2420R2 Docsis/Eurodocsis 2.0 Wireless Residential Gateway With Embedded Digital Voice Adapter User Guide
Cisco Model
DPC2420R2/EPC2420R2
DOCSIS/EuroDOCSIS 2.0
Wireless Residential Gateway with
Embedded Digital Voice Adapter
User Guide
Please Read
Important
Please read this entire guide. If this guide provides installation or operation
instructions, give particular attention to all safety statements included in this guide.
Notices
Trademark Acknowledgments
Cisco and the Cisco logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cisco and/or its
affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. A listing of Cisco's trademarks can be found
at www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. DOCSIS is a registered trademark of Cable
Television Laboratories, Inc. EuroDOCSIS, EuroPacketCable, and PacketCable are
trademarks of Cable Television Laboratories, Inc.
Other third party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between
Cisco and any other company. (1009R)
Publication Disclaimer
Cisco Systems, Inc. assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions that may
appear in this publication. We reserve the right to change this publication at any
time without notice. This document is not to be construed as conferring by
implication, estoppel, or otherwise any license or right under any copyright or
patent, whether or not the use of any information in this document employs an
invention claimed in any existing or later issued patent.
Copyright
2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of
America.
Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. No part of this
publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, by photocopy,
microfilm, xerography, or any other means, or incorporated into any information
retrieval system, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express
permission of Cisco Systems, Inc.
Notice to Installers
The servicing instructions in this notice are for use by qualified service personnel only. To reduce the
risk of electric shock, do not perform any servicing other than that contained in the operating
instructions, unless you are qualified to do so.
20080814_Installer820_Intl
Contents
Index 119
iv 4042835 Rev A
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions.
8) Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other
apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
9) Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A
polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding-type
plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third
prong is provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet,
consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10) Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs,
convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11) Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
12) Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the
manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution
when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from
tip-over.
13) Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of
time.
14) Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the
apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as a power-supply cord or plug is
damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the
apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has
been dropped.
4042835 Rev A v
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Do not install this apparatus in an enclosure, such as a bookcase or rack, unless the installation
provides proper ventilation.
Do not place entertainment devices (such as VCRs or DVDs), lamps, books, vases with liquids, or
other objects on top of this product.
Operating Environment
This product is designed for operation indoors with a temperature range from 32 to 104 F (0 to 40C).
Each product should have adequate spacing on all sides so that the cooling air vents on the chassis are
not blocked.
WARNING: Avoid electric shock and fire hazard! Unplug this product before cleaning.
Do not use a liquid cleaner or an aerosol cleaner. Do not use a magnetic/static cleaning
device (dust remover) to clean this product.
WARNING: Avoid electric shock and fire hazard! Never push objects through the
openings in this product. Foreign objects can cause electrical shorts that can result in
electric shock or fire.
vi 4042835 Rev A
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Service Warnings
WARNING: Avoid electric shock! Do not open the cover of this product. Opening or
removing the cover may expose you to dangerous voltages. If you open the cover, your
warranty will be void. This product contains no user-serviceable parts.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger
telecommunication line cord.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
20110316_Modem No Battery_Safety
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Rules. Operation is subject to the following Model(s): DPC2420R2 EPC2420R2
two conditions: 1) the device may not cause Manufactured by:
harmful interference, and 2) the device must Cisco Systems, Inc.
accept any interference received, including 5030 Sugarloaf Parkway
interference that may cause undesired Lawrenceville, Georgia 30044 USA
operation. Telephone: 770 236-1077
RF Exposure Statements
Note: This transmitter must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum
distance of 7.9 inches (20 cm) between the radiator and your body.
4042835 Rev A ix
United States FCC Compliance
US
This system has been evaluated for RF exposure for humans in reference to ANSI C 95.1
(American National Standards Institute) limits. The evaluation was based in accordance with
FCC OET Bulletin 65C rev 01.01 in compliance with Part 2.1091 and Part 15.27. The minimum
separation distance from the antenna to general bystander is 7.9 inches (20 cm) to maintain
compliance.
Canada
This system has been evaluated for RF exposure for humans in reference to Canada Health
Code 6 (2009) limits. The evaluation was based on evaluation per RSS-102 Rev 4. The
minimum separation distance from the antenna to general bystander is 7.9 inches (20 cm) to
maintain compliance.
EU
This system has been evaluated for RF exposure for humans in reference to the ICNIRP
(International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection) limits. The evaluation was
based on the EN 50385 Product Standard to Demonstrate Compliance of Radio Base Stations
and Fixed Terminals for Wireless Telecommunications Systems with basic restrictions or
reference levels related to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields from
300 MHz to 40 GHz. The minimum separation distance from the antenna to general
bystander is 20 cm (7.9 inches).
Australia
This system has been evaluated for RF exposure for humans as referenced in the Australian
Radiation Protection standard and has been evaluated to the ICNIRP (International
Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection) limits. The minimum separation distance
from the antenna to general bystander is 20 cm (7.9 inches).
20100527 FCC DSL_Dom and Intl
x 4042835 Rev A
CE Compliance
CE Compliance
Declaration of Conformity with Regard to the EU Directive 1999/5/EC
(R&TTE Directive)
This declaration is only valid for configurations (combinations of software, firmware and
hardware) supported or provided by Cisco Systems for use within the EU. The use of
software or firmware not supported or provided by Cisco Systems may result in the
equipment no longer being compliant with the regulatory requirements.
4042835 Rev A xi
CE Compliance
Note: The full declaration of conformity for this product can be found at
http://www.cisco.com/web/consumer/support/compliance_info.html.
The following standards were applied during the assessment of the product against the
requirements of the Directive 1999/5/EC:
National Restrictions
This product is for indoor use only.
France
For 2.4 GHz, the output power is restricted to 10 mW EIRP when the product is used
outdoors in the band 2454 - 2483.5 MHz. There are no restrictions when used in other parts of
the 2.4 GHz band. Check http://www.arcep.fr/ for more details.
Pour la bande 2,4 GHz, la puissance est limite 10 mW en p.i.r.e. pour les quipements
utiliss en extrieur dans la bande 2454 - 2483,5 MHz. Il n'y a pas de restrictions pour des
utilisations dans d'autres parties de la bande 2,4 GHz. Consultez http://www.arcep.fr/ pour
de plus amples dtails.
Italy
This product meets the National Radio Interface and the requirements specified in the
National Frequency Allocation Table for Italy. Unless this wireless LAN product is operating
within the boundaries of the owner's property, its use requires a general authorization.
Please check http://www.comunicazioni.it/it/ for more details.
Questo prodotto conforme alla specifiche di Interfaccia Radio Nazionali e rispetta il Piano
Nazionale di ripartizione delle frequenze in Italia. Se non viene installato all 'interno del
proprio fondo, l'utilizzo di prodotti Wireless LAN richiede una Autorizzazione Generale.
Consultare http://www.comunicazioni.it/it/ per maggiori dettagli.
Latvia
The outdoor usage of the 2.4 GHz band requires an authorization from the Electronic
Communications Office. Please check http://www.esd.lv for more details.
2,4 GHz frekvenu joslas izmantoanai rpus telpm nepiecieama atauja no Elektronisko
sakaru direkcijas. Vairk informcijas: http://www.esd.lv.
Note: The regulatory limits for maximum output power are specified in EIRP. The EIRP level
of a device can be calculated by adding the gain of the antenna used (specified in dBi) to the
output power available at the connector (specified in dBm).
Antennas
Use only the antenna supplied with the product.
20110311_CE_Modem/EMTA
Purpose
This guide covers the following product models:
DPC2420R2 DOCSIS Residential Gateway
EPC2420R2 EuroDOCSIS Residential Gateway
All features described in this guide are standard to these models of residential
gateways unless otherwise noted. For the purpose of this guide, whenever a feature
or option applies to only a specific model, the model number is specified. If a model
number is not specified, then the feature or option applies to both of the models.
Audience
This guide is written for the home subscriber.
Document Version
This is the first formal release of this document.
4042835 Rev A xv
1 Chapter 1
Introducing the DOCSIS
Residential Gateway
Introduction
This chapter provides an overview of residential gateway features,
indicators, and connectors to help you become familiar with the
residential gateway and the benefits it offers. This chapter also lists the
accessories and equipment that are provided with the residential
gateway so you can verify that you received all of these items.
In This Chapter
Introduction ............................................................................................. 2
What's In the Carton? ............................................................................. 4
Front Panel Description ......................................................................... 6
Back Panel Description .......................................................................... 7
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Chapter 1 Introducing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Introduction
Welcome to the exciting world of high-speed Internet and high-quality digital
telephone service. Your new Cisco Model DPC2420R2 DOCSIS 2.0 or EPC2420R2
EuroDOCSIS 2.0 Wireless Residential Gateway with Embedded Digital Voice
Adapter is a cable modem that meets industry standards for high-speed data
connectivity and delivers reliable digital telephone service. It can simultaneously
provide both wired (Ethernet) and wireless gateway capabilities to support high-
speed data access and provide cost-effective voice servicesall in one device. With a
DPC2420R2 or EPC2420R2 residential gateway, your Internet enjoyment, home and
business communications, and personal productivity will surely soar.
This guide provides procedures and recommendations for placing, installing,
configuring, operating, and troubleshooting your DPC2420R2 and EPC2420R2
residential gateway for high-speed Internet and digital telephone service for your
home or office. Refer to the appropriate section in this guide for the specific
information you need for your situation. Contact your service provider for more
information about subscribing to these services.
Your new residential gateway offers the following outstanding benefits and features:
Compliant with DOCSIS 2.0, and 1.x standards along with PacketCable and
EuroPacketCable specifications to deliver high-end performance and reliability
High performance broadband Internet connectivity to energize your online
experience
One or two-line embedded digital voice adapter for wired telephony service
One 10/100 BASE-T Ethernet port to provide wired connectivity
802.11n Wireless Access Point
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS), including a push button switch to activate WPS for
simplified and secure wireless setup
A Wireless ON/OFF button (optional) to easily enable and disable the wireless
feature
User configurable Parental Control blocks access to undesirable Internet sites
Advanced firewall technology deters hackers and protects the home network
from unauthorized access
Attractive compact design that allows for vertical, horizontal, or wall-mounted
operation
Color-coded interface ports and corresponding cables simplify installation and
setup
2 4042835 Rev A
Introduction
DOCSIS-5 compliant LED labeling and behavior provides a user and technician
friendly method to check operational status and act as a troubleshooting tool
Allows automatic software upgrades by your service provider
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Chapter 1 Introducing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
One CD-ROM
One Ethernet cable (May not be
provided with all products.)
4 4042835 Rev A
What's In the Carton?
If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your service provider
for assistance.
Notes:
You need an optional cable signal splitter and additional standard RF coaxial
cables if you want to connect a VCR, a Digital Home Communications Terminal
(DHCT) or a set-top converter, or a TV to the same cable connection as your
residential gateway.
If your product supports telephone service, cables and other equipment needed
for telephone service must be purchased separately. Contact your service
provider to inquire about the equipment and cables you need for telephone
service.
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Chapter 1 Introducing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
6 4042835 Rev A
Back Panel Description
Important: Do not connect your PC to both the Ethernet and USB ports at the same
time. Your residential gateway will not function properly if both the Ethernet and
USB ports are connected to your PC at the same time.
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Chapter 1 Introducing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
8 4042835 Rev A
2 Chapter 2
Installing the DOCSIS
Residential Gateway
Introduction
This chapter describes how to properly install the residential gateway
and to connect the residential gateway to a computer and other
devices.
In This Chapter
Installation Preparations ...................................................................... 10
Install the Residential Gateway .......................................................... 18
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Chapter 2 Installing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Installation Preparations
Before installing the residential gateway, make sure that your system meets or
exceeds the requirements listed in this section. Also, make sure that you have
prepared your home and home devices as described in this section.
10 4042835 Rev A
Installation Preparations
Dialing Requirements
All your telephones should be set to use Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF)
dialing. Pulse dialing may not be supported by your local service provider.
If you have an existing high-speed Internet access account, you will need to give
your service provider the serial number and MAC address of the residential gateway
in order to use the high-speed internet feature that this product offers. Refer to
Information Your Service Provider Needs (on page 12) to learn how to locate this
information.
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Chapter 2 Installing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Telephone Service
You will need to establish a telephone account with your local service provider to
use your residential gateway for telephone service.
When you contact your service provider, you may be able to transfer your existing
telephone numbers. If not, then your cable telephony service provider will assign a
new telephone number to enable your voice service(s). Discuss these options with
your telephony service provider.
12 4042835 Rev A
Installation Preparations
Choose a location for the residential gateway that is adjacent to your telephone
equipment if you plan on connecting your phone directly to the residential
gateway.
Note: If you are using the residential gateway to provide service to several
telephones, a professional installer can connect the residential gateway to your
existing home telephone wiring.
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Chapter 2 Installing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Equipment Needed
Verify that you have the following items that you will need to mount the residential
gateway:
Two wall anchors for #8 x 1-inch screws
Two #8 x 1-inch pan head sheet metal screws
Drill with a 3/16-in. wood or masonry bit, as appropriate for the wall
composition
A copy of the wall-mounting illustrations shown on the following pages
14 4042835 Rev A
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Chapter 2 Installing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
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Installation Preparations
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Chapter 2 Installing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
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Install the Residential Gateway
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Chapter 2 Installing the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
20 4042835 Rev A
Install the Residential Gateway
6 Locate the AC power adapter provided with your residential gateway. Connect
the barrel connector end of the power adapter into the power input on the back
of the residential gateway. Then, plug the AC power adapter into an AC outlet to
power-up the residential gateway.
Note: If your Residential Gateway is equipped with a power switch (located on
the back panel), make sure that the switch is in the ON position to power-up the
Residential Gateway.
The residential gateway will perform an automatic search to locate and sign on
to the broadband data network. This process may take up to 2-5 minutes. The
residential gateway will be ready for use when the POWER, DS, US and
ONLINE LEDs on the front panel of the residential gateway stop blinking and
remain on continuously.
7 Plug in and power on your PC and other home network devices. The LINK LED
on the residential gateway should be on or blinking.
8 At this point, the installation is complete, and you can begin surfing the Internet.
Note: If your PC does not have Internet access, refer to How Do I Configure
TCP/IP Protocol? (on page 108) for information on how to configure your PC for
TCP/IP. For Internet devices other than PCs, refer to the DHCP or IP Address
configuration section of the User Guide or Operations Manual for those devices.
4042835 Rev A 21
3 Chapter 3
Configuring the DOCSIS
Residential Gateway
Introduction
This chapter provides instructions for using the WebWizard to
configure the residential gateway to operate correctly.
The WebWizard gives you access to residential gateway settings that
were configured at the factory for the most common installation
configurations. After you access the WebWizard, you can customize
these settings to meet your needs. The WebWizard pages in this
chapter are organized in the order shown on the Setup page.
When using the instructions in this chapter, keep in mind that
examples of the WebWizard pages shown here are for illustration
purposes only and may differ from the WebWizard pages shown on
your residential gateway. The pages shown in this guide also
represent the default values for the residential gateway.
Important: If you are not familiar with the network configuration
procedures detailed in this chapter, contact your service provider
before attempting to change any of the residential gateway settings.
In This Chapter
Log in to the DOCSIS Residential Gateway for the First Time ...... 24
Configure Basic Settings ...................................................................... 27
Configure Advanced Settings ............................................................. 47
Configure Firewall Settings ................................................................. 68
Configure Parental Control Settings .................................................. 75
Configure Wireless Settings ................................................................ 84
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
other
notReady
notSynchronized
phySynchronized
usParametersAcquired
rangingComplete
ipComplete
todEstablished
securityEstablished
psrsmTransferComplete
registrationComplete
operational
accessDenied
Vendor The name of the manufacturer
Boot Revision The boot revision code version
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Setup Page
The following illustration is an example of the Setup page.
28 4042835 Rev A
Configure Basic Settings
In the Setup page, click the selections listed within these sections to access the
WebWizard page for that selection. A description of the selections available in each
section follows next.
Basic Settings
The following table provides a description of the pages available from within the
Basic Settings section of the Setup page.
Advanced Settings
The following table provides a description of the pages available from within the
Advanced Settings section of the Setup page.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Firewall
The following table provides a description of the pages available from within the
Firewall section of the Setup page.
30 4042835 Rev A
Configure Basic Settings
Parental Control
The following table provides a description of the pages available from within the
Parental Control section of the Setup page.
Wireless
The following table provides a description of the pages available from within the
Wireless section of the Setup page.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
32 4042835 Rev A
Configure Basic Settings
Note: If you set a password, on subsequent access to the Setup pages, a screen
similar to the following appears. Do not forget your password. Write your password
and store it in a secure location known only to you.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Setup Basic Settings - Enable/Disable Time Synchronization by Network Time Protocol Page
Description
The following table provides a description of the fields within the Basic Settings
Enable/Disable time synchronization by Network Time protocol page.
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Configure Basic Settings
Time Zone Displays the current time zone. The drop-down list allows you to
select your local time zone.
Daylight Saving Time Allows you to adjust the time during periods when Daylight
Saving Time is in effect. Check the Enable box to enable or
disable this setting.
Note: If the offset for Daylight Savings Time is other than 60
minutes, enter the offset in the minutes field.
Time Server Add and delete time server URLs or IP addresses to and from the
list, as required. When using Network Time Protocol, multiple
time servers can be specified for the gateway to query for time of
day. The gateway will sequentially step through the listed time
servers until it acquires the current time. There are three well
known public time servers entered as default servers.
Function Keys
Key Description
Apply Saves all additions, edits, and changes.
Add Server Allows you to add a network time server.
Remove Server Allows you to remove a network time server.
Under normal conditions, you should use the default network settings. In the event
that the network time does not match your local time, or, if your system requires
different settings to operate correctly, you can change the default network settings
using the Setup Basic Settings - Network Configuration page.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
36 4042835 Rev A
Configure Basic Settings
Primary DNS Manual entry is required. Your ISP will provide the information for you to
(static IP only) enter into this field.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Function Keys
The following function keys appear on the Setup Basic Settings - Network
Configuration page.
Key Description
Renew WAN IP Forces a release and renewal of your WAN IP address.
Address Lease
Apply Saves the values you enter into the fields without closing the screen.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Function Keys
The following function keys appear on the Basic Settings - IP Management page.
Key Description
Apply Saves the values you enter into the fields without closing the
screen.
Force Available Forces the release of an IP address for you to re-use.
Add Primary Saves the WINS address for one server.
40 4042835 Rev A
Configure Basic Settings
Key Description
Add Secondary Saves the WINS address for a second server.
Add Tertiary Saves the WINS address for a third server.
Remove WINS Address Removes the WINS address selected.
Clear All Removes all defined WINS addresses.
Reserving IP Addresses
Use the Setup Basic Settings - Fixed CPE IP Assignment page to reserve IP
addresses. This feature allows you to assign a fixed IP address to any device in your
network by setting static IP addresses in your PC or other network device.
These addresses will be removed from the pool of the IP addresses to be used by
your gateway's DHCP server when issuing IP addresses to devices that are
connected to your local network.
Reserving IP addresses is useful in making sure that there are no IP address conflicts
on the network, for example, two devices using the same IP address. Another
example: when using DMZ Host, the IP address for the DMZ Host should always
have the same IP address.
Note: If you are not familiar with the Fixed CPE IP Assignment procedures detailed
in this section, contact your service provider before you attempt to change any of the
residential gateway default Fixed CPE IP Assignment settings.
Click Fixed CPE IP Assignment in the Basic Settings section of the Setup page to
access the Setup Basic Settings - Fixed CPE IP Assignment page.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Function Keys
Key Description
Add Static IP Adds the Static IP address to the list of assigned IP addresses.
Remove Static IP Removes the Static IP address from the list of assigned IP addresses.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
To Save your current setting to your computer, click the floppy disk icon in the
lower portion of the screen. You will be prompted to provide a file name and
location for the backup configuration file.
To Restore your setting, click Browse and select the backup configuration file name
that you saved on your PC. The path and filename of the backup configuration
appears in the File Name field. Then, click Download to restore your configuration
file. A Download Success message appears when the restore is complete.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Function Key
Key Description
Apply Saves the values you enter into the fields without closing the screen.
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Configure Advanced Settings
Function Keys
The following function keys appear on the Advanced Settings - MAC Filtering page.
Key Description
Apply Saves the values you enter into the fields without closing the
screen.
Add MAC Address Saves the MAC Address entered in the associated text field.
Remove MAC Address Removes the selected MAC address.
Clear All Removes all defined MAC addresses.
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For example, a VPN allows users to sit at home and connect to his/her employer's
corporate network and receive an IP address in their private network just as though
they were sitting in their office connected to their corporate LAN.
Another advantage of a VPN network is that it all proprietary Microsoft Windows-
based networking protocols can pass through the router using the VPN tunnel to
access corporate shared network drives.
Note: If you are not familiar with the advanced settings detailed in this section,
contact your service provider before you attempt to change any of the wireless home
gateway defaults advanced VPN Termination settings.
Click VPN Termination in the Advanced Settings section of the Setup page to access
the Setup Advanced Settings - VPN Termination - Status page. The VPN
Termination - Status page allows you to create, configure, and control IPsec VPN
tunnels.
Setup Advanced Settings - VPN Termination - Status Page with VPN Tunnel Configured
The following illustration is an example of the Setup Advanced Settings - VPN
Termination - Status page with a VPN tunnel configured.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Enable
Connect
Endpoint disabled
Configure Displays Edit or Delete keys used for settings management.
Add New Tunnel Allows you to create a new tunnel configuration. When you click Add
New Tunnel, the VPN Setup page opens.
Event Log Allows you to access the Event Log page. The Event Log page shows a
history of VPN connections and activity in chronological order and also
displays the IP address of both endpoints on the tunnel (local and
remote).
Note: On the Event Log page, pressing the Refresh key updates the
Event Log table to show any changes since the page was loaded.
Pressing the Clear key clears the log table of its current contents and
only the most recent data appears.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
Tunnel Section
Function Keys
The following table describes the function keys associated with the Tunnel section of
the VPN Setup page.
Key Description
Delete Tunnel Allows you to delete a tunnel.
Add New Tunnel Allows you to create a heading for the tunnel settings that you can select
using the Tunnel drop-down menu.
Apply Activates the selected setting (Enabled or Disabled).
IP subnet
Single IP address
IP address range
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User-specified IP address
Email address
This is the identity that the far endpoint will use for identification of the
VPN termination point. The remote VPN endpoint on the other end of
the tunnel should match these settings for its remote endpoint settings.
Identity Allows you to enter the identity string after you have selected the
identity type using one of the following formats:
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Chapter 3 Configuring the DOCSIS Residential Gateway
IP subnet
Single IP address
IP address range
The remote VPN endpoint on the other end of the tunnel should match
these settings for its remote endpoint settings.
Subnet Allows you to enter Subnet information based on the selected Address
group type as follows:
User-specified IP address
Email address
This is the identity that the far endpoint will use for identification of the
VPN termination point. The remote VPN endpoint on the other end of
the tunnel should match these settings for its remote endpoint settings.
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IP address
FQDN
Remote address Allows you to enter either the IP address or the FQDN of the remote
endpoint depending on what Network Address type you selected.
IPsec Settings
With VPN tunnels, there are two phases of Security Association (SA).
Phase 1 - Phase 1 creates an Internet Key Exchange (IKE) SA.
Phase 2 - When Phase 1 is complete, Phase 2 creates one or more IPsec SAs that
are then used to key IPsec sessions.
Field Description
Pre-shared key Allows you to enter the Pre-shared key of the firewall identifier if one
side of the VPN tunnel is using a unique firewall.
Phase 1 DH group Allows you to select one of following three Diffie-Hellman (DH)
encryption/decryption groups:
768 bits
1024 bits
1536 bits
Diffie-Hellman is a cryptographic technique that uses public and
private keys for encryption and decryption. The higher number of bits
selected, the more secure the connection.
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Field Description
Phase 1 encryption Allows you to select the form of encryption to secure the VPN
connection between endpoints. Select from the following five
encryption types:
DES
3DES
AES-128
AES-192
AES-256
You may choose any encryption type as long as the other end of the
VPN tunnel uses the same method.
Phase 1 authentication Allows you to select an authentication type for another level of
security. Select one of the following authentication types:
MD5
SHA
You may choose either authentication type as long as the other end of
the VPN tunnel uses the same method.
Note: SHA is recommended because it is more secure.
Phase 1 SA lifetime Allows you to enter the number of seconds for an individual rotating
key to last until a re-key negotiation between each endpoint occurs.
Smaller lifetimes are generally more secure since it would give a hacker
a smaller amount of time to try to crack the key. However, key
negotiation does take up bandwidth, so network throughput is
sacrificed with small lifetimes. The default setting is 28,800 seconds.
Phase 2 encryption Allows you to select the form of encryption to secure the VPN
connection between endpoints. Select from the following five
encryption types:
DES
3DES
AES-128
AES-192
AES-256
You may select any form of encryption as long as long as the other end
of the VPN tunnel uses the same method.
Note: 3DES encryption is commonly used, but AES is recommended
because it is very difficult to crack.
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Field Description
Phase 2 authentication Allows you to select an authentication type for another level of
security. Select one of the following three authentication types:
MD5
SHA
Null (none)
You may choose any authentication type as long as the other end of the
VPN tunnel uses the same method.
Note: SHA is recommended because it is more secure.
Phase 2 SA lifetime Allows you to enter the number of seconds for an individual rotating
key to last until a re-key negotiation between each endpoint occurs.
Smaller lifetimes are generally more secure since it would give a hacker
a smaller amount of time to try to crack the key. However, key
negotiation does take up bandwidth, so network throughput is
sacrificed with small lifetimes. The default setting for Phase 2 is 3,600
seconds.
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Function Keys
The following table describes the function keys available on the Setup Advanced
Settings - Save Configuration to Server page.
Key Description
Get configuration file Click to retrieve file used to store the gateway's settings.
now
Save configuration file Click to save the gateway's settings.
now
Apply Click to save changes without closing the page.
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Function Keys
The following function keys appear on the Setup Firewall - Event Logging page.
Key Description
Apply Saves the values you enter into the fields without closing the screen.
E-mail Log Allows you to force the system to send an e-mail alert even if the
E-mail Alerts box is left unchecked.
Clear Log Allows you to clear all entries in the log.
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Function Keys
The following function keys appear on the Setup Parental Control - User Setup page.
Key Description
Add User Adds and saves a new user to the list of user profiles.
Remove User Removes the selected user from the list of user profiles.
Apply Saves all additions, edits, and changes.
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Function Keys
The following function keys appear on the Setup Parental Control - Basic Setup
page.
Key Description
Add Rule Adds and saves a new Rule to the list of content Rules.
Remove Rule Removes the selected rule from the content rule list.
Add/Remove Allows you to add new keywords to the list or to delete selected
Keyword keywords from the list.
Add/Remove Domain Allows you to add new domains to the list or to delete selected
domains from the list.
Add/Remove Allows you to add new domains to the list or to delete selected
Allowed Domain domains from the list.
Apply Saves all additions, edits, and changes.
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Function Keys
The following function keys appear on the Setup Parental Control - Time of Day
Access Filter page.
Key Description
Add Allows you to add a new Time of Day access filter or rule. Enter the
name of the filter and click the Add key to add the filter to the list.
Time of Day rules are used to restrict Internet access based on the
day and time.
Remove Removes the selected filter from the Time of Day filter list.
Apply Saves all additions, edits, and changes.
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Primary Network
WPA
WPA-PSK
WPA2
WPA2-PSK
Note: Network Authentication restricts access to your wireless
network to only authorized computers or users. Authentication
does not protect the data you send over the wireless network
connection. You must enable encryption to protect data that is
transmitted over your wireless network.
WPA/WPA2 Allows you to select a WPA/WPA2 security method. The factory
Encryption default security is WPA-PSK.
TKIP-AES
WPA Pre-Shared Key Allows you to set a WPA Pre-Shared key. Enter a text string in this
field. The text string or phrase is used to generate a unique set of
encryption keys for your network. Use this string to set up wireless
devices in your network.
The factory default security key is the 9-digit serial number of the
gateway. For example: 20167792. See What Types of Service
Accounts Do I Need? (on page 11) for the location of the serial
number on the label.
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64-bit and 40-bit encryption are two different names for the
same encryption.
128-bit and 104-bit encryption are two different names for the
same encryption.
Shared Key Allows you to determine if Shared Key Authentication is used in
Authentication the network. Shared Key Authentication can be used when there is
no other network authentication in the network.
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64-bit and 40-bit encryption are two different names for the
same encryption.
128-bit and 104-bit encryption are two different names for the
same encryption.
PassPhrase Automatically generates WEP encryption keys required to
communicate with the network.
Although not required for WEP operation, use of a PassPhrase can
simplify the configuration and setup of each of your client wireless
adapters.
Using a PassPhrase eliminates the need to manual enter lengthy
encryption keys and reduces the chance of error associated with
entering entry of large numbers.
Important: Click Generate WEP Keys when complete.
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Function Keys
Keys Description
Generate WEP Keys Automatically generates four WEP keys based on the
PassPhrase entry.
Notes:
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Only 11G
Maximum throughput. In this mode, the wireless access point
accepts only 802.11g wireless clients. Setting the device in this
mode may degrade the operation of nearby 802.11b and 802.11n
wireless networks.
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Off
Maximum performance. Networks with 802.11g-only wireless
client devices.
Rate Allows you to fix the data rate for wireless connections. The
following data rates are available:
Auto (factory default), 1 Mbps, 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, 6 Mbps, 9 Mbps,
11 Mbps, 12 Mbps, 18 Mbps, 24 Mbps, 36 Mbps, 48 Mbps, 54 Mbps
Note: In the automatic mode, data rate is a function of signal strength
and signal quality.
Output Power Allows you to adjust the relative output power of your gateway
wireless transmitter. The following settings are available:
100% (factory default), 75%, 50%, and 25%.
Beacon Interval Displays the time interval that the WAP uses to announce itself to
remote devices. The Beacon Interval should be left at 100ms for
compliance with most client cards. The Beacon Interval specifies how
often packets are sent by the Access Point (AP) to synchronize a
wireless network and its clients.
DTIM Interval Displays the time interval between Broadcasts/Multicast
transmissions. The DTIM (Delivery Traffic Indication Message)
Interval is a countdown informing the wireless clients of the next
window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages. When the
AP has buffered broadcast or multicast messages for associated
clients, it sends the next DTIM with a DTIM Interval value. AP
clients hear the beacons and awaken to receive the broadcast and
multicast messages. The DTIM Interval should be left at 3 ms for
compliance with most client cards.
Fragmentation Allows you to set the fragmentation threshold. This threshold should
Threshold be set equivalent to the maximum Ethernet frame size allowable on
the link including overhead (1536 bytes). Lesser settings can damage
data throughput as large frames could be fragmented or collisions
could occur. The factory default is 2346.
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G Only
Locks data rates to 802.11g only rates. This will optimize
performance for these devices, but will limit the throughput of
802.11n clients and disallow 802.11b clients.
B/G Mixed
Locks data rates to 802.11b/g rates. This will optimize
performance for these devices, but will limit the throughput of
802.11n and 802.11b clients.
Basic Rate Set Allows you to select the Basic Rate Set. Options are Auto and ALL.
CTS Protection Mode Allows you to manually control the protection mechanisms used to
operate with legacy clients (802.11b).
Off
Will affect the throughput of the cell in the presence of 802.1b
clients.
Rate Allows you to fix the data rate for wireless connections. The
following data rates are available:
Auto (factory default), 1 Mbps, 2 Mbps, 5.5 Mbps, 6 Mbps, 9 Mbps,
11 Mbps, 12 Mbps, 18 Mbps, 24 Mbps, 36 Mbps, 48 Mbps, 54 Mbps,
and MCS 0-15 rates which are a function of channel width.
The rates available will be based on the Network Mode chosen
previously.
Note: In the automatic mode, data rate is a function of signal
strength and signal quality.
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Click Access Control in the Wireless section of the Setup page to access the Setup
Wireless - Access Control page.
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Function Keys
The following function keys appear on the Setup Wireless - Access Control page.
Key Description
Apply Applies and saves the values you enter into the fields without closing
the screen.
Clear All Clears the Access List.
Remove Removes entries from the Access List.
Add Adds a client to the Access List using the MAC address of the client.
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In This Chapter
Initial Power Up, Calibration, and Registration (AC Power
applied) ................................................................................................ 102
Normal Operations (AC Power Applied) ....................................... 104
Special Conditions .............................................................................. 105
Front Panel LED Status Indicators During Initial Power Up, Calibration, and
Registration
Part 1, High Speed Data Registration
Step: 1 2 3 4 5 6
Front Panel Self Downstream Downstream Ranging Requesting IP Request High Speed
Indicator Test Scan Signal Lock Address Data Provisioning
File
1 POWER On On On On On On
2 DS On Blinking On On On On
3 US On Off Off Blinking On On
4 ONLINE On Off Off Off Off Blinking
5 LINK On On or Blinking On or Blinking On or On or Blinking On or
Blinking Blinking
6 WIRELESS On On or Blinking On or Blinking On or On or Blinking On or
ON/OFF Blinking Blinking
(Optional)
7 WIRELESS Off On or Blinking On or Blinking On or On or Blinking On or Blinking
SETUP Blinking
8 TEL 1 On Off Off Off Off Off
9 TEL 2 On Off Off Off Off Off
(Optional)
Front Panel LED Status Indicators During Initial Power Up, Calibration, and
Registration
Part 2, Telephone Registration
Step: 7 8 9 10 11
1 POWER On On On On On
2 DS On On On On On
3 US On On On On On
4 ONLINE On On On On On
Note: In addition to the status shown in the previous table, some service providers
use color-coded LEDs to indicate detailed channel bonding and data link status. For
additional information about color-coded LEDs, check with your service provider.
Special Conditions
The following chart describes the appearance of the residential gateway front panel
LED status indicators during special conditions to show when you have been denied
network access.
5 LINK On
6 WIRELESS Off
On/OFF
(Optional)
7 WIRELESS Off
SETUP
8 TEL 1 Off
9 TEL 2 Off
(Optional)
In This Chapter
Frequently Asked Questions ............................................................. 108
Common Troubleshooting Issues ..................................................... 114
Tips for Improved Performance ....................................................... 116
S
safety instructions v
ground product v
save configuration to local PC 43
save configuration to server 66
Setup 28
system requirements 10
T
TCP port filtering 51
TCP/IP
configuring for Macintosh systems 110
configuring for Windows XP 111
telephone
requirements 10
service 112, 113, 115
time synchronization 34
troubleshooting 107
U
UDP port filtering 51
unpacking 4
V
ventilation requirements vi
Voice settings
LEDs 6, 102, 104, 105
VPN Termination settings 56
VPN Tunnel settings 59
W
wall mounting
instructions 16
slots 16
WebWizard
logging in 24
overview 23
password 32
Wireless Access Control settings 98
Wireless Bridging settings 99
Wireless Security settings 86