Navsea s0600 Aa Pro 170 1
Navsea s0600 Aa Pro 170 1
Navsea s0600 Aa Pro 170 1
0910-LP-447-6100
CHAPTER 17
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT C: Distribution authorized to U.S. Government agencies and their contractors;
administrative/operational use, 1 October 1996. Other requests for this document shall be referred to the Naval
Sea Systems Command (SEA 09T).
DESTRUCTION NOTICE: Destroy by any method that will prevent disclosure of contents or
reconstruction of the document.
1 OCTOBER 1996
Change 1 dated 1 MARCH 2000
Change B dated 15 MAY 2003
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Change B B
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C Change B
SO600-AA-PRO-170
RECORD OF CHANGES
DATE
CHANGE ENTERED
OF TITLE AND/OR BRIEF DESCRIPTION
NO. BY
CHANGE
1 3-1-00 Change paragraph 17-1.2.2 FSL
Change NSN in paragraph 17-5.3.1a
Provide new Figure 17-5.1
4751
Ser 00C5/5060
14 September 1996
1. This letter promulgates Chapter 17 of the Underwater Ship Husbandry Manual. This chapter is the first
document to detail specific inspection procedures for each ship class. The first five ship classes included
are USS TICONDEROGA (CG-47), USS NIMITZ (CVN-68), USS SPRUANCE (DD-963), USS
ARLEIGH BURKE (DDG-51), and USS OLIVER HAZARD PERRY (FFG-7). Additional ship classes
will be added in future revisions of this chapter.
2. This chapter provides Fleet activities with NAVSEA approved inspection procedures which have been
validated under typical conditions by various diving activities and will standardize the inspection methods
being accomplished throughout the U.S. Navy. Comments, recommended changes and suggestions for
additional chapters are welcomed. The Life Cycle Manager and technical point of contact for this manual
is NAVSEA Code 00C5.
R. S. McCORD
Director of Ocean Engineering
Supervisor of Salvage and Diving
Distribution:
SNDL C21D (FTSCLANT Detachments)
C31B (FTSCPAC Detachments)
C84B (NAVSEA PERA SURFACE)
C84H (SUPSHIP Detachments)
FA8 (FTSCLANT Norfolk)
FA13 (NAVSUBSUPPFAC)
FA50 (TRF, Atlantic)
FB8 (FTSCPAC San Diego)
FB13 (SUBASE Pearl Harbor)
FB30 (Ship Repair Facility)
FB45 (TRF, Pacific)
FKP7 (Shipyard)
FKP8 (SIMA)
FT43 (SWOSCOLCOM Newport RI)
FT44 (NAVDIVSALVTRACEN Panama City)
21A1 (CINCLANTFLT Maintenance Officer)
21A2 (CINCPACFLT Maintenance Officer)
21A3 (CINCUSNAVEUR Salvage and Diving Officer)
24D1 (Surface Force Commander PAC)
24G1 (Submarine Force Commander LANT)
24G2 (Submarine Force Commander PAC)
Subj: UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY MANUAL, NAVSEA S0600-AA-PRO-170
Distribution:
SNDL 26DD (MOBDIVSALU and CDU San Diego
26U (Surface Force Readiness Support Group)
26Z (Surface Force Commander LANT)
28C1 (COMNAVSURFGRU MED Salvage and Diving Officer)
28F2 (COMLOG WESTPAC Salvage Officer)
32A (Destroyer Tender)
32DD (Submarine Tender)
2
S0600-AA-PRO-170
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph Page
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
17-1.1 PURPOSE.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-1-1
17-1.2 SCOPE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-1-1
17-1.3 APPLICABILITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-1-1
17-1.4 MANUAL LAYOUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-1-2
SECTION 2 PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS
17-2.1 PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-2-1
17-2.2 SUITABILITY OF DIVING EQUIPMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-2-2
17-2.3 SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-2-2
SECTION 3 TECHNIQUES
17-3.1 TAG OUTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-1
17-3.2 POSITIONING AND LOCATING.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-1
17-3.2.1 Positioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-1
17-3.2.2 Locating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-1
17-3.3 INSPECTION TECHNIQUES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-2
17-3.3.1 Visual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-2
17-3.3.2 Touch.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-2
17-3.3.3 Use of Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-2
17-3.4 TERMINOLOGY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-3
17-3.4.2 General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-3
17-3.4.3 Hull Coating System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-4
17-3.4.4 Corrosion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3-5
SECTION 4 INSPECTION PROCESS
17-4.1 DIVE TEAM BRIEFING AND OPERATIONS PLANNING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-4-1
17-4.2 DURING THE INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-4-1
17-4.3 POST-INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-4-2
SECTION 5 REPORTING
17-5.1 GENERAL INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-5-1
17-5.2 INSPECTION RESULTS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-5-1
17-5.3 DIVER HULL INSPECTION DATA FORMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-5-1
17-i
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LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Page
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
17-ii Change B
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SAFETY SUMMARY
17-iii
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17-iv
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CHAPTER 17
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY INSPECTION PROCEDURES
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
Change 1 17-1-1
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Navy Diving Manual or the Naval Ship's Tech- Profile drawing reference number, name of the
nical Manual (NSTM). item, system served, docking plan reference
17-1.3.3 Certification as a Level 1 or 2 number, exact hull location (closest frame and
Inspector under this chapter does not imply distance from the centerline), and size of the
certification under other commercial or military opening. A space is also provided to record
standards (e.g., ASNT, MIL-STD-271). the condition found.
17-1-2
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17-2-1
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b. Knowledge and demonstrated experi- are essential. For Level 2 inspections, the use
ence following the procedures covered of the Divers Underwater Color Television
in system-specific chapters of this man- System (DUCTS) will greatly assist the repair
ual. activity in preparing a detailed report of the
specific system deficiency inspected. Audio
17-2.2 SUITABILITY OF DIVING EQUIPMENT. from both topside and the diver can be
recorded on the tape.
17-2.2.1 Surface-supplied diving equipment
with communications and helmet mounted 17-2.3.2 Though a limited number and type of
lighting is recommended for UWSH inspec- tools are required for Level 1 and 2 Inspec-
tions. Communications enable the diver to tions, their availability must not delay the
constantly report conditions encountered and inspection dive. Spare tools with tag lines
to receive directions from the topside supervi- need to be readily available. Table 17-2.1
sor.
gives a basic sample listing of the tools
17-2.2.2 SCUBA is not recommended for rou- required to conduct inspections and its typical
tine UWSH inspections. The ease of deploy- use. Local practice and requirements may dic-
ment is far outweighed by safety for the diver tate additional tools. Repair activities involved
and the quality of work produced. The lack of in routine UWSH inspections should develop a
communications to the dive supervisor and standard tool list to meet their needs. These
recorder significantly degrades the quality of tools should be part of the daily checklist.
the inspection process. Also, the limited air
supply, and thus the need to continually 17-2.3.3 It is essential to ensure that all tools
replace air cylinders, makes a thorough and materials brought to the underwater job-
inspection impractical. site are accounted for and removed at the
completion of the job. Tools and material inad-
17-2.3 SUPPORT EQUIPMENT. vertently left at the jobsite can generate unac-
ceptable noise and possibly severe damage to
17-2.3.1 Because of the detailed nature of shipboard components. Locally generated
Level 1 and Level 2 inspections, a running log work packages shall ensure that a general tool
of the diver's findings must be maintained. For and material log sheet is prepared and main-
this log to be accurate, good communications tained during all UWSH operations.
17-2-2
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Tool Use
1/4, 3/8, 1/2 and 3/4 socket sets Verifying fastener security
17-2-3
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17-2-4
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SECTION 3 TECHNIQUES
17-3.1 TAG OUTS. manual via the in-water monitor. This is espe-
cially beneficial on large ships during a com-
17-3.1.1 Traditionally, the tag-out process has plete hull inspection. During the inspection of
had a significant impact on the quality of diver an entire hull it is important for the diver to
hull inspections. Both ship availability and keep track of his location at all times. When in
diver workload create the need for a well- doubt the diver should verify his position to en-
planned, efficient tag-out process. A well- sure accurate reporting.
planned and coordinated effort between the
17-3.2.2 Locating. A Level 2 inspection re-
inspecting activity and ship one to two days
quires a diver to locate and inspect a specific
ahead of time gives all parties time to prepare
component or hull area. This is a fairly simple
and prevents hours of delay in inspection time.
task when the diver has to locate a rudder,
Ideally, the ship has no systems down, allow-
shaft, or large hull opening. Some inspection
ing for a lineup giving complete diver access
tasks, however, may require locating a small
to a significant portion of the hull. As the diver
opening (less than an inch) on a large, rela-
inspection proceeds, the system lineup can be
tively flat bottomed ship or a small crack in the
shifted while the divers are shifting the dive
hull (as when the ship reports taking on water
station, with relatively little loss in inspection
in a fuel tank and suspects a crack). Locating
time. Obvious allowance must be made for the
a small opening may require the effort of the
ability of the ship to shift systems over and to
entire dive team. The location process starts
reconfigure the tag out. It is up to the dive
with the dive planning. It is important to have
supervisor and the ship to coordinate the tag-
the correct references available at the dive
out process to yield the most efficient inspec-
station. Review the ships plan and profile
tion. Experience has shown that an inefficient
drawings, running gear drawings provided in
tag-out process causes inspection quality to suf-
the ship class inspection procedure and the
fer, resulting in hull or system deficiencies remain-
shell plate drawings prior to the dive. The plan
ing unreported and significant schedule impact.
and profile drawings and running gear draw-
ings provided in the ship class inspection pro-
17-3.2 POSITIONING AND LOCATING.
cedure provide an overview of the hull and the
frame reference of all hull openings and ap-
17-3.2.1 Positioning. During a Level 1 in- pendages. The shell plate drawing gives the
spection the diver must be able to reference location of strakes and weld seams relative to
his exact location to accurately report the loca- the frames and depicts hull penetrations. Fol-
tion of discrepancies. To accomplish this, the lowing the horizontal and vertical weld seams
diver uses obvious reference points such as give the diver a means to accurately locate the
struts, bilge keel, turn of the bilge, hull open-
area for inspection.
ings etc. When reporting, the diver gives mea-
surements fore/aft, inboard/outboard, etc., 17-3.2.3 In instances where conditions pro-
from a known reference point to describe the hibit following weld seams (excessive fouling
location. Topside can then transcribe this infor- or badly corroded plate), alternate locating
mation to the inspection report. When hull ap- methods may be necessary. The use of a hog-
pendages or openings are not present for the ging line to mark a frame location, air dis-
diver to obtain a reference point, a hogging charged from the opening, and hammering
line may be used. Also, the use of the topside from the inside of the hull have all been used
camera supplied with DUCTS allows the diver successfully. Each of these methods has
at the inspection site to review the plan and drawbacks, however. Openings on double hull
profile drawings, running gear drawings, and ships often exit the inside hull and then exit
ships system specific figures found in this the outer hull at a different frame. Air dis-
17-3-1
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charged from an opening on a large flat bot- On the shaft, bleeding rust indicates the shaft
tom hull may lay on the hull, creating a mirror coating has failed and a detailed Level 2
effect and preventing the diver from locating Inspection of the shaft must follow. A clean
the opening. Hogging lines take time to set area when the surrounding area is fouled may
and, depending on the area of the ship where indicate recent damage from collision or
it is installed, may tend fore or aft on the lower grounding. Conduct a thorough inspection for
portion. A method to ensure that the hogging damaged or cracked hull plate and weld
line will hang plum when installed is to add seams. Conversely, a fouled area with the sur-
about 6 feet of chain to the middle of the hog- rounding area clean indicates an area of ear-
ging line to act as weight. This keeps the hog- lier damage. In this case the fouling should be
ging line in position on the desired frame. cleaned to inspect the hull condition under the
When used carefully, each method will put the fouling for PDR, cracked or distorted plating,
diver in close proximity to the inspection site. and corrosion.
17-3.3.2 Touch. Visual inspection is not the
17-3.3 INSPECTION TECHNIQUES. only means of assessment; for some systems,
such as the sonar dome window or propeller
17-3.3.1 Visual. blades, the diver may be better able to feel
inconsistencies. Blisters, subsurface broken
17-3.3.1.1 For a diver to accurately report the wires, or soft spots on rubber coated surfaces
material condition, he must be thoroughly and waviness, curls and nicks on propeller
familiar with the conditions he is likely to blades can be detected by lightly rubbing the
encounter. The diver must be able to recog- surface with the hand even with a wet suit
nize paint failure modes and corrosion types glove on.
as described in Section 17-3.4.
17-3.3.1.2 Proper inspection of any hull sur- 17-3.3.3 Use of Tools.
face or component requires a clean, well-
lighted surface. Surface corrosion, paint con- 17-3.3.3.1 Both Level 1 and Level 2 inspec-
dition, and hull distortion or cracking may not tions require the use of measuring devices to
be visible through a heavy layer of fouling. If properly assess conditions. Accurate mea-
possible, hull inspections should be conducted surements are required to determine the
soon after hull cleaning. When inspecting a urgency of repair or to track the change in
fouled hull, the diver must clean individual condition over time. The diver must report
components to inspect them. Use a scraper, area, length, and width based on actual mea-
wire brush, or greenie pad as specified in surements. Measurements must be taken
NSTM 081. Cleaning is also required to deter- using a standard unit of measurement, i.e.,
mine the extent of damage. inches, square feet, centimeters, etc. The use
of hands, fingers, or miscellaneous tools
17-3.3.1.3 Even in harbors with good visibility, (knife, hammer handle, etc.) as measuring
a divers light is required during the inspection. devices give inaccurate and unrepeatable
Proper inspection of the area inside the rope data. The diver must provide a clear, concise
guard, fairwater, stern tube, and rudder fairing report of the condition of the component being
requires a light to locate fouling or debris. inspected.
Also, the diver must have adequate light to
17-3.3.3.2 Accuracy of Measurements.
assess the condition of the hull coating.
The diver must make precise measurements
17-3.3.1.4 Some deteriorating hull conditions of damage to accurately record the extent of
exhibit tell tale signs that alert the diver to damage. Planners and engineers rely on
investigate for the cause. Bleeding rust on the accurate reporting to assess the need for
paint indicates a defect in the anticorrosion repair. Table 17-3.1 specifies the required
coating and possibly a crack in the hull plate. accuracies on measurements taken on vari-
17-3-2
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ous systems. For example, a cracks length and since fairwaters often have a rounded
and width (maximum) should be reported to edge, these measurements may not be at the
the nearest 1/16th of an inch and be refer- outer edge. The results should be reported to
enced to a definable point or mark to ensure the nearest 1/8 of an inch. In order to take the
consistency with follow up inspections. measurement at the minimum clearance
Another example is clearance measurements points, a machinist rule should be used, how-
taken on fairwaters. These measurements are ever, in some instances the use of calipers
taken at the 3, 6, 9 and 12 oclock positions, may be necessary.
Measurement Tolerances
17-3.4.1 When documenting inspection re- 17-3.4.2.1 Common terms used to describe
sults, use standard terminology to describe damage to the hull, sonar dome, shaft or other
the system component, related parts, dam- components are:
age, and location (length, width, orientation,
and/or area as appropriate). This allows engi- a. Crack. A linear rupture of material
neers and planners reviewing the report to under stress. Cracks may form any-
have a clear understanding of the condition. where on a surface, but are usually
This section describes common general found near an edge or joint. Cracks
terms. For system-specific terms, refer to ap- have depth, length, and width and are
plicable chapters of this manual. not simply a surface defect.
17-3-3
S0600-AA-PRO-170
b. Dent. A hollow area made by a blow or fouling coatings are applied as multiple layers.
collision. There is no loss of material Each layer is of a different, or alternating color
with a dent. to allow identification of the exposed layer. In
addition to reporting the color of the exposed
c. Gouge. A scooped out, shallow area or coating layer, two other values are reported:
groove in the material caused by contact Paint Deterioration Rating (PDR) and Fouling
or collision with a hard object. This is com- Rating (FR). Guidance for determining and
mon on softer material such as sonar examples of PDR and FR values are detailed
dome rubber windows and shaft coatings, in NSTM Chapter 081. Whenever discrepan-
but may also be found on hull plating. cies are reported for hull plate or a specific
appendage, always report PDR and FR ratings.
d. Scratch. A narrow surface defect which
17-3.4.3.2 Common terms to describe hull
can be felt, but which has no depth into
coating components are:
the material. Typically, scratches could
be buffed out. 17-3.4.3.2.1 Anticorrosion Coating. The pri-
mary protection against corrosion for the hull
e. Surface indication. Any inconsistency plating and appendages.
of the surface that looks like a scratch
17-3.4.3.2.2 Antifouling Coating. The coat-
or hair line crack but can not be felt or
ing applied over the anticorrosion coating to
buffed out. Depending on the location
reduce biological fouling.
and orientation, surface indications
may require additional inspections. 17-3.4.3.2.3 Ablative and self-polishing
antifouling coating. Antifouling coatings are
f. Tear. Pulled apart or separated by force, designed to wear away in small quantities
common on the leading edge of a bilge while the ship is underway. This wear process
keel or a sonar dome rubber window. is intended to maintain the antifouling proper-
ties of the coating.
g. Delamination. Separation between lay-
17-3.4.3.3 Hull coating failure modes. The
ers, common on shaft coatings and
following is a listing of some hull coating fail-
sonar domes. Delaminations may be
ure modes. Section 6 of NSTM Chapter 631,
obvious with entire sections of material
Volume 2 describes additional common failure
lost or may be hidden as a subsurface
modes and coating application faults.
failure. Subsurface delaminations may
appear as bulges. a. Alligatoring or Checking. Alligatoring,
or checking, exists when the outer
17-3.4.3 Hull Coating System. layer of paint is broken and underlying
paint coats are visible, often presenting
17-3.4.3.1 There are two major components an appearance similar to alligator hide.
of the hull coating system: the anticorrosion
coating and the antifouling coating. During a b. Cracking. Cracking exists when a break
waterborne hull inspection the condition of the extends through to the metal surface.
entire hull coating system must be accurately Paints that lack elasticity because of
reported to allow assessment of the existing aging or other causes can no longer con-
condition, projected life remaining, and possi- tract or expand with moisture and tem-
ble causes for coating failure. The anticorro- perature changes and therefore crack.
sion coating system is the primary corrosion
protection system for the underwater hull plat- c. Flaking, Scaling, and Peeling. Flaking,
ing and appendages. The antifouling coating scaling, and peeling are characterized
system is the primary protection against bio- by the detachment of pieces of paint,
logical fouling. Both the anticorrosion and anti- generally irregular in shape. When
17-3-4
S0600-AA-PRO-170
pieces are small, it is termed flaking; wire brush to determine the extent of
when pieces average over 1/4 inch, it is damage.
termed scaling; when pieces are larger
than an inch, it is termed peeling. Flak- b. General corrosion. General corrosion
ing and scaling usually follow cracking develops after a short period of time
and have the same causes. Peeling is when flash rusting is left unattended.
often caused by the presence of mois- Moisture is absorbed into the pores of
ture behind the film or by incompatibil- the metal and forms a corroded layer.
ity of paint films. Once this layer has formed, the corro-
sion process slows down dramatically
d. Blistering. Blistering occurs when the and forms a protective barrier to the
top coat detaches from the underlying underlying metal. The corrosion pro-
surface in unbroken areas as a result of cess is only slowed down, however, not
gases or liquid (usually water) forming stopped. When a ship is moving
beneath the coating. through the water, this protective layer
may be removed and the general cor-
e. Chalking. Chalking is characterized by rosion process starts again.
the presence of a loose powder emi-
nating from the paint film, at or just c. Erosion corrosion. Erosion corrosion is
beneath the surface. Chalking is the repeated process of general corro-
present when rubbing the paint film sion setting up, taking place, and being
with fingertips produces a milky sub- removed. When this condition is left
stance. Slight chalking is desirable for unattended the metal plating is being
some applications because the surface gradually reduced in size (thickness).
becomes self cleaning. The degree of The metal under this condition may not
chalking is determined by the composi- appear to be severely corroded. The
tion of the paint. This indication may diver, however, may be able to deter-
not be present if the inspection is a mine by sight or by touch that the
post-cleaning inspection or the ship affected area shows signs of thickness
has been underway. deterioration and may require ultra-
sonic testing (UT) to determine loss of
17-3.4.4 Corrosion. Complete failure of the thickness. Leading edges of struts and
coating system results in bare metal on hull rudders are typical locations for erosion
plate or a component. No matter what the corrosion.
size, report areas of bare metal. The report
shall include the dimensions of exposed d. Pitting corrosion. Pitting corrosion is
metal, condition of bare metal (bright or cor- normally caused from porosity in
roded), the type of corrosion, and the condi- welds, slag entrapment in the weld
tion of paint in the surrounding area. In near the surface, defects in the metal,
general the following are the most common or anticorrosion coating where mois-
forms of corrosion found on Navy hulls: ture is allowed to come into contact
with the metal. Localized accelerated
a. Flash rusting. Flash rusting develops corrosion forms pits or craters. Pitting
almost immediately after the anticorro- may occur as a few isolated pits or
sive coating is removed down to bare large areas of pits. Large areas of pits
metal and no form of cathodic protec- are often found with general corrosion.
tion is available to that area. This type Areas of pitting should be examined for
of corrosion will eventually turn into the maximum and average size and
general corrosion if left unattended. depth of the pits. Pitting should not be
Flash rusting may be removed with a confused with cavitation corrosion.
17-3-5
S0600-AA-PRO-170
e. Cavitation corrosion. Cavitation corro- corrosion, the relative size of the anode
sion is found in cavitation-prone areas to the cathode is a determining factor in
such as trailing edges of struts, rud- the severity of the condition. A typical
ders, and propeller blades. Cavitation example would be a bolt, nut or washer
corrosion is caused by tiny bubbles of of a dissimilar metal which is anodic
gas collapsing under pressure at the next to bare hull plate. In this case the
metal surface. The repeated effect is a bolt, nut or washer (all or only one or
gradual fatiguing and subsequent two) will be severely corroded and the
wearing away of the metal surface. bare hull plate will not. If the hull plate
Cavitation corrosion can be distin- was the anode and the bolt or nut the
guished from pitting in two ways. First,
cathode, the corrosion would be less
cavitation corrosion occurs in high-flow,
severe due to the large area of hull rel-
turbulent areas. Second, typically the
ative to the bolt or nut.
edges of cavitation craters are sharp.
The appearance of cavitation corrosion g. Stray current corrosion. Stray current
is somewhat like the covering of a golf
corrosion is a common form of corro-
ball.
sion occurring on the hull and shaft
f. Galvanic corrosion. Galvanic corrosion while pierside or in a nest. This corro-
is caused by electrolysis between two sion is a result of improper weld-lead
dissimilar metals. The metal that is hookup. Stray current corrosion can be
most anodic will corrode first. Compo- identified by accelerated corrosion
nents installed or assembled with dis- (thinning without obvious rust) of any
similar metals (anode and cathode) exposed hull metal, as in a scratch in
that are in the water are usually pro- the hull coating. Stray current corrosion
tected by a sacrificial zinc anode, zinc is serious and if found must be reported
being one of the two most anodic mate- at once; if welding is ongoing, the cor-
rials. This material is intended to cor- rosion can be stopped by proper
rode to protect the others. In galvanic grounding.
17-3-6
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-4.1 DIVE TEAM BRIEFING AND OPERA- tion that the baseline condition of the ship is
TIONS PLANNING. established. Initial rudder, rope guard, and
fairwater clearances must be accurate, since
17-4.1.1 Ship and submarine inspections are these readings will be compared to later val-
an ongoing, frequently occurring process. The ues as a measure of change, such as rudder
magnitude of the area being inspected, the drop or bearing stave wear.
local water quality, the wide variation of
installed systems, and the length of time out of 17-4.1.4 In order to conduct a complete Level
dry dock all combine to increase the level of 1 inspection, free access to the entire hull and
difficulty of inspections. A thorough review of appendages is required. Pre-dive operations
past inspection reports by all dive team mem- planning must include any necessary berthing
bers is required to increase the inspection configurations, water depth, mooring line posi-
quality. Past reports are used as a starting tioning, camels location, port control, and ship
point for the inspecting activity to compare the tag-out procedures.
extent of past damage to current damage. The
use of past reports is not a means to shorten
the inspection process, however. Past reports 17-4.2 DURING THE INSPECTION.
serve only to allow the current inspection
report to highlight any increase or worsening 17-4.2.1 The primary focus of any UWSH
of the condition. The inspector diver must still inspection is the inspection report. No matter
conduct a thorough, independent inspection. what the quality of the inspection, the inspec-
tion is meaningless without the proper docu-
17-4.1.2 The inspector diver and the records mentation of the results. Diver communica-
keeper must be able to accurately describe tions, topside record keeping, and the
the conditions encountered. If the topside per- selective use of video and 35mm photography
sonnel do not understand the divers descrip- all combine to achieve a quality report. As the
tion of the conditions found, the inspection diver conducts the inspection, maintain a run-
report will be meaningless. Therefore, a thor- ning log of the results. Use the Checklist of
ough review of the hull descriptions in this Major Hull Components to maintain the log.
chapter prior to each dive will ensure that each This log must include the condition of the sys-
inspection diver and record keeper is familiar tem being inspected, its Fouling Rating (FR)
with the area they are assigned to inspect. and Paint Deterioration Rating (PDR), and the
The diving supervisor must review and include FR and PDR of the surrounding area. As the
in the dive brief information obtained from the diver moves along the hull, the record keeper
following items: the last hull inspection or last must maintain a record of the general hull
docking report for the first inspection out of dry plate FR and PDR. Neither the record keeper
dock, the type of paint system installed, and a nor the diver should attempt to remember the
review of known ship or class problem areas. condition of a system or area of the hull.
Instead, always maintain a running log. A
17-4.1.3 One of the most important inspec- summary of the overall FR and PDR can then
tions conducted on a ship or submarine is the be produced, with problem areas detailed, and
first diver inspection out of dry dock after the results transferred to the Diver Hull Inspec-
repair or overhaul. It is during this first inspec- tion Data Forms (see Section 5).
17-4-1
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-4-2
S0600-AA-PRO-170
SECTION 5 REPORTING
17-5.1 GENERAL INFORMATION. TYCOM. Upon completion, the original goes
to the Ship, one copy goes to the TYCOM,
The reporting process is done in two steps. one copy goes to NAVSEA 00C5, and one
The Checklist of Major Hull Components copy remains on file at the dive locker.
(Table 2), which is provided for each ship
class inspection, should be used in the field to
17-5.3.1 Ordering Information.
record the raw inspection data. NAVSEA
00C5 has developed a series of forms to doc-
ument diver hull inspection results in a stan- The form numbers, NSNs, and titles are:
dard format (NAVSEA Form 4730). The a. NAVSEA 4730/3 (NSN 0116-LF-115-
information required to accurately complete 1600) Diver Hull Inspection Data (Fig-
these forms should be transferred from the ure 17-5.1)
Checklist of Major Hull Components (Table 2)
to the appropriate forms following a Level 1 or
b. NAVSEA 4730/4 (NSN 0116-LF-047-
2 inspection. The inspection task may require
3025) Sonar Dome Rubber Window
a full or partial hull inspection or inspection of
Inspection Data (Figure 17-5.2)
a specific system. When performing a partial
inspection and it is evident that other problems
exist, the problems must be documented to c. NAVSEA 4730/5 (NSN 0116-LF-047-
make planners aware and provide for further 3030) Sonar Keel Dome Inspection
evaluation and repair. Data (Figure 17-5.3)
17-5-2
S0600-AA-PRO-170
LO C ATIO N O F LA S T D RY D O C K IN G U N DO C K IN G DATE
PA IN T
TY P E : A N TIFO U L IN G A N TIC O R R O S IO N
D ATE O F TH E L AS T WATE R B O RN E FU LL H U LL C LE A N IN G D ATE O F TH E L AS T WATE R B O RN E INT ER IM C LE A N IN G
U N D E RW ATE R P H O TO G R A P H S TA K E N Y ES NO U N D E RWATE R C O LO R V ID E O TA K E N Y ES NO
U N D E RW ATE R C L EA N IN G A C C O M P LIS H E D TH IS D AT E
FU L L C L EA N P O LISH M U LT I-B R U S H IN S P EC T PA IN T
IN T E R IM HYDRO H A N D -H EL D R E PA IR O T H ER
1. H U LL C O ATIN G S Y S TE M (P DR )
a. A N TIFO U LIN G PA IN T
P E R C E N TA G E RE M A IN IN G P E R C E N T R E JU V E N ATIO N
IS T HE A /F H A RD S O FT
P E R C E N TA G E P E E LIN G LO C A LIZE D or G E NE RA L
B LIS TE R IN G LO C A LIZE D or G E NE RA L
A B RA S IO N LO C A LIZE D or G E NE RA L
P E R C E N T R E M A IN IN G
P E R C E N TA G E P E E LIN G LO C A LIZE D or G E NE RA L
B LIS TE R IN G LO C A LIZE D or G E NE RA L
A B RA S IO N LO C A LIZE D or G E NE RA L
c) D O C K IN G B LO C K A R E A S (P D R )
AV E R A G E P E RC E N TA G E O F B LO C K A RE A S PAINT ED %
B A RE M E TAL P ITTIN G % IN . D IA M E TE R IN . D E E P
C O ND ITIO N S U M M A RY:
2. C ATH O D IC P R O TE CT IO N S Y ST E M
a. S A C RIF IC IA L A N O D E S (ZIN C S )
AV E R A G E P ER C E N TA G E S O F AN O D E S R E M A IN IN G %
A NO D E S A R E : W E LD E D B O LTE D B O TH
M IS S IN G
IN A C TIV E
b. IM P R E S S E D C U R RE N T
4. M AS K E R A IR S Y S TE M
M AS K E R B E LTS :
C UM U LATIV E LE N G TH O F E P O X Y M IS S ING (B E LT S NU M B E RE D B O W TO S TE R N )
C O ND ITIO N S U M M A RY:
5. H UL L P E N E TR ATIO N S (P DR )
% C L O G G E D W IT H M A R IN E G R O W TH (P O S T C LE A N )
% B A R E M E TA L (A R EA S U R R O U N D IN G P E NE TR AT IO N )
% B A R E M E TA L P ITTIN G
C O ND ITIO N S U M M A RY:
2. C ATH O D IC P R O TE CT IO N S Y ST E M
a. S A C RIF IC IA L A N O D E S (ZIN C S )
AV E R A G E P ER C E N TA G E S O F AN O D E S R E M A IN IN G %
A NO D E S A R E : W E LD E D B O LTE D B O TH
M IS S IN G
IN A C TIV E
b. IM P R E S S E D C U R RE N T
4. M AS K E R A IR S Y S TE M
M AS K E R B E LTS :
C UM U LATIV E LE N G TH O F E P O X Y M IS S ING (B E LT S NU M B E RE D B O W TO S TE R N )
C O ND ITIO N S U M M A RY:
5. H UL L P E N E TR ATIO N S (P DR )
% C L O G G E D W IT H M A R IN E G R O W TH (P O S T C LE A N )
% B A R E M E TA L (A R EA S U R R O U N D IN G P E NE TR AT IO N )
% B A R E M E TA L P ITTIN G
C O ND ITIO N S U M M A RY:
6. S O NA R DO M E
7. P R O P U LS IO N SH A FTIN G
8. S TR UT S AN D B E AR IN G HO U S IN G
P E R CE N T B A R E M E TA L: S TA R BO A RD P O RT
M A IN % %
IN TE R M E D IATE % %
PDR
C O N D ITIO N O F S T RU T LE A D IN G AN D TR AILING E D G E S :
C O N D ITIO N O F R O P E G UA R DS :
9. R U DD E R
NO DAMAGE D A M A G E S H O W N O N ATTA C HE D D R AW IN G S
STA R B O A R D PO R T
P E R CE N T B A R E M E TA L % %
PDR
WA S R UD D E R S O U N D ED ? YES NO YES NO
C O N D ITIO N S UM M A RY:
10. P R O P E LL E RS
NO DAMAGE D A M A G E S H O W N O N ATTA C HE D D R AW IN G S
P R O P E LLE R S N UM B E R ED S TA R B O A R D TO P O R T.
17-5-6 Change 1
S0600-AA-PRO-170
Figure 17-5.2. Sonar Dome Rubber Window Inspection Data (sheet 1 of 2). 17-5-7
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-5-8 Figure 17-5.2. Sonar Dome Rubber Window Inspection Data (sheet 2 of 2).
S0600-AA-PRO-170
Figure 17-5.3. Sonar Keel Dome Inspection Data. 17-5-9 (17-5-10 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-5-12
S0600-AA-PRO-170
Figure 17-5.5. Impressed Current Cathodic Protection Inspection Data. 17-5-13 (17-5-14 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-5-14
S0600-AA-PRO-170
Figure 17-5.6. Auxiliary Propulsion Units Inspection Data. 17-5-15 (17-5-16 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
Change B 17-5-17
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-5-18 Change B
S0600-AA-PRO-170
CHAPTER 17
FFG 7 CLASS
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
S0600-AA-PRO-170
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph Page
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Page
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
CHAPTER 17
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY INSPECTION PROCEDURES
Length between
407 feet, 10 inches
Perpendiculars:
Beam: 46 feet, 11 1/2 inches
Frame Spacing: 12 inches
Rudder: Single, spade without stool
Propeller: Single, 5-bladed, controllable pitch
Masker Air Emit-
Frames 255, 177
ter Belts:
Prairie Air: Propeller and fin stabilizer
Sonar Dome: Keel-mounted
Class Problems: The main struts on this class ship have a history of severe corrosion.
Most main struts have been repaired with clad welding, epoxy, or both.
The rudder design on this class ship has the potential to drop which may
lead to eventual loss of the rudder.
the coating system. This may lead divers to b. NAVSEA DWG 111-5844640, Rev. ,
report poor coating conditions. They are not Bilge Keel Modifications
indicative of hull deterioration. Because cal-
careous deposits form an additional protective 17-6.2.16 Masker Belt.
barrier to the hull, they should not be removed.
Biological fouling is not the same as calcare- 17-6.2.16.1 Masker emitter belts are installed
ous deposits. at the forward end and the after end of the
ships machinery spaces. They run vertically
17-6.2.14.3 Location. Zincs are located at
down both sides of the external hull from a
various locations along the hull from frames
point above the waterline to a termination
410-398 centerline, 390-350 centerline, 348-
point in the vicinity of the keel.
338 port/starboard, 180-138 port/starboard,
and 175-145 port/starboard. 17-6.2.16.2 Emitter belts on this class ship
are of the flat tube configuration. The flat tube
17-6.2.14.4 References. configuration is a continuous length of flat-
tened 90/10 copper-nickel (Cu-Ni) pipe
a. NSTM S9086-VF-STM-010/CH-633, epoxied into a fairing channel. The fairing
Chapter 633, Cathodic Protection channel serves to fair the flow of water over
the flat tube and consists of two flat plates
b. NAVSEA DWG 803-921865, Rev. N, welded at an angle to a backing plate. The
Cathodic Protection Hull Zinc Anodes backing plate is welded to the hull. A proce-
dure was developed for divers to replace
c. NAVSEA DWG PF 109-633-4661103, failed belts with new belts underwater. For
Rev. B, Zinc Protectors those belts replaced underwater, additional
insulated support straps are welded to the fair-
d. NAVSEA DWG PF 109-633-5849047, ing channel to hold the replacement belt in
Rev. , Relocation of Zinc Protectors place. Where bilge keels obstruct the masker
belt installation, an access is cut in the bilge
17-6.2.15 Bilge Keel. keel to allow the masker belt to pass through.
On each access there are six 3/8-inch 16 UNC
17-6.2.15.1 The bilge keel is a long narrow fin preservative fill and drain plugs: three on the
near or at the turn of the bilge in the middle top and three on the bottom.
portion of the ship. It decreases the magnitude 17-6.2.16.3 Air is supplied via a through-hull
of rolling of the ship. Bilge keels on ships in penetration to the upper end of the belt. The
this class are V-shaped and are 36 inches air is emitted through a series of 3/64-inch
wide. The bilge keels are hollow structures diameter holes drilled in a specific pattern
that have been flushed with a preservative along the underwater length of the belt.
and then dried. There are three 1 1/2-inch
NPT fill/drain plugs on each bilge keel; two are 17-6.2.16.4 A 1 1/4-inch clean-out plug is
located on the top at frames 141 and 157, and installed in the masker belt 2 1/2 inches above
one is located on the bottom at frame 171. the keel termination support strap (a metal
strap cradling the masker belt at the keel). The
17-6.2.15.2 Location. The bilge keel clean-out plug allows for removal to permit
extends forward from frame 181 to frame 138 periodic flushing of the masker emitter belt
on the port and starboard sides. system.
17-6.2.15.3 References. 17-6.2.16.5 Ships force personnel measure
the flow rate to the masker belts while under-
a. N A V S H I P S D W G P F 1 0 9 - 8 0 2 - way in accordance with applicable PMS pro-
4386544, Shell Expansion and Typical cedures. This maintenance requirement
Sections determines whether or not cleaning of the sys-
tem is required. Failure of the system to 17-6.2.17.4 The fin is 1 1/4 inches from the
deliver a flow of 400-600 scfm at a pressure of hull. The fin shaft penetrates the hull through
12-17 psig is indicative of failure or a require- two rubber lip seals, a bushing, and a packing
ment for cleaning. This would necessitate the gland, none of which are visible to the diver.
inspection services of a diver.
17-6.2.17.5 Location. The fin stabilizers are
17-6.2.16.6 Location. The FFG 7 Class ship located port and starboard at frame 193.
has a total of four masker belt emitter sys-
tems, two per side. They are located port and 17-6.2.17.6 References.
starboard at frames 255 and 177.
a. S9565-AA-MMO-020, Fin Stabilizer
17-6.2.16.7 References. Hydro-Mechanical Equipment, Volume
II, Part One
a. NAVSEA S0600-AA-PRO-050, Under-
water Ship Husbandry Manual, Chap- b. S9565-AA-MMO-030, Fin Stabilizer
ter 5, Masker Emitter Belts Hydro-Mechanical Equipment, Volume
II, Part Two
b. NAVSEA DWG PF 109-551-4661044,
Masker Emitter System
c. NAVSEA DWG PF 109-5833513, Fin
Unit
17-6.2.17 Fin Stabilizer.
d. NAVSEA DWG PF 109-5833624, Fin
17-6.2.17.1 Fin stabilizers are the external
Assembly
underwater part of an active system that
counters the ships roll by using water flow
over the fins. A gyro senses rolling of the ship 17-6.2.18 Transducer.
and generates a signal that, when transmitted
to a hydraulic unit, adjusts the fins for the max- 17-6.2.18.1 Transducers are transmitting and
imum righting effect. receiving heads for various kinds of underwa-
ter acoustic signals. Transducer heads are
17-6.2.17.2 The leading edge and fin tip are protected by Buna-N rubber covers that are
made from corrosion-resistant steel (Monel bolted to the hull. The mounting flange for the
400). The remainder of the structure is carbon transducer has a series of 3/4-inch thread
steel, either in the form of a casting (fin saver plugs for installation of a protective steel
socket) or of shaped plate. There are two cover used while dry-docking the ship. This
1-inch 8 UNC thread savers in the lifting eye class ship has two hull-mounted transducers:
holes on the face of each stabilizer, as well as the UQN-1 fathometer and the tracking pinger.
one 3/8-inch thread saver in the oil injection
point hole. The oil injection point hole is used 17-6.2.18.2 Location. The UQN-1 transducer
only when hydraulically removing the fin from is located on the starboard side at frame 138,
the shaft. 42 inches off centerline, eight inches above
the keel. The Tracking Pinger transducer is
17-6.2.17.3 The air emission system consists located on the starboard side, frame 140, 49
of a series of 120 nozzles on each surface of inches off centerline, seven inches above the
the fin. The nozzles are hollow hexagon-head keel.
grub screws screwed into the fin nose and
leading edge cavity approximately 20 degrees 17-6.2.18.3 References.
above and below the fin mid-plane at approxi-
mately 1-inch intervals. Air is directed down a. NAVSEA SE178-AC-MMO-010, Tech-
the fin shaft in a floating tube, and via a tube nical Manual for Installation, Operation,
assembly, from the fin shaft stud to the leading Maintenance, Repair and Parts Sup-
edge manifold, and then to the air nozzles. port, Hull-Mounted Transducers
grid markings consist of 2-inch circles along selves using standard techniques when
the periphery of the upper rubber window and inspecting and reporting damage.
fairing angle interface. Directly above each cir-
17-6.2.21.5 Location. The SRD is mounted
cle is a 2-inch number indicating the bearing.
at the keel between frames 40 and 65. It is
Divers should use these grid markings as ref- faired to the hull with a steel skirt plate.
erence points when reporting any damage or
attempting to locate sources of reported noise 17-6.2.21.6 References.
spokes.
a. NAVSEA S9165-AF-MMA-010, Tech-
17-6.2.21.4 On sonar domes lacking grid nical Manual for AN/SQS - 56 Sonar
markings, divers must carefully orient them- Rubber Dome for FFG 7 Class Vessels
17-6.3 LEVEL 1 INSPECTION PROCEDURES. paint. Report the color of exposed paint. A
divers light is necessary to report color accu-
17-6.3.1 Introduction. rately. Use sections of hull plate to estimate
the condition of small areas: flat and curved
17-6.3.1.1 This section contains Level 1 areas of plate, edges, welds, seams, rivets,
inspection procedures for the FFG 7 Class and bolt heads. The Dive Supervisor main-
Frigate. The Table 17-6.2 checklist presents tains a running log of the conditions and
components in the order in which the diver records the FR and PDR for localized areas.
would find them when making a stern area, This enables the Dive Supervisor to keep
port side, bow, and starboard side inspection track of the total estimate for each section of
dive. Note that all hull openings included on the hull. These values are then summarized,
the docking plan are listed in Figure 17-6.1 yielding the overall condition for each area:
and Table 17-6.2. Depending on the ships bow, stern, flat bottom, and sides. Report the
draft at the time of the inspection, some items docking block areas separatly from the flat
may be above the waterline. The Dive Super- bottom and sides. For docking block areas,
visor can refer to Figures 17-6.1 and 17-6.2 report the average percent of block areas
and Table 17-6.2 (found at the end of these painted and the percent of base metal with pit-
Level 1 procedures) to pinpoint the exact loca- ting. Estimate the average diameter and depth
tion of a particular component. These tables of pitting. For a heavily fouled section of hull,
and figures can be photocopied and used to only the FR can be reported since little or no
document the reported condition of each com- hull paint will be visible.
ponent. In addition, the NAVSEA diver inspec-
17-6.3.2.3 This inspection procedure alerts
tion data forms for the hull, APU, keel-
the diver when the inspection process has
mounted sonar dome, and propeller should be
been completed for each section of the hull to
used to record the inspection results. These
assist in summarizing the overall conditions.
forms are included in Section 5 of this chapter.
Underwater color photography should also be a. Inspect and report the FR.
used to further depict the damage described in
the report and in the forms. b. Inspect and report the PDR. Report
localized areas of pitting, blisters, peel-
17-6.3.2 Paint and Fouling Inspection.
ing, or missing paint.
NOTE
c. Inspect and report the docking block
FR and PDR.
To accurately report the PDR and
FR, the diver must be thoroughly
17-6.3.3 General Hull Plate Inspection.
familiar with NSTM Chapter 081,
Waterborne Underwater Hull
a. Carefully examine the hull plating. Look
Cleaning of Navy Ships.
for areas of bare metal, bleeding rust,
and large areas of pitting.
17-6.3.2.1 One of the most important aspects
of a Level 1 inspection is the assessment of
b. Inspect for holes, cracked weld seams,
the Fouling Rating (FR) and the Paint Deterio-
distorted hull plates, localized areas of
ration Rating (PDR). Values for the FR and the
pitting, corrosion, and any other appar-
PDR may vary widely along the length of a
ent damage.
hull.
17-6.3.2.2 The diver should continuously c. Estimate and report the extent and
report the condition of the paint using standard location of any damage; report length
terms such as peeling, blistered (broken or of cracks and average pit diameter and
intact), and missing antifouling or anticorrosive depth.
The rudder design on this class a. Inspect the propeller hub end cover
ship has the potential to drop and hub cone cover plate for damage,
which may lead to eventual cracks, and loose or missing fasteners.
loss of the rudder.
b. Inspect the propeller hub for fouled
wire, rope, or other foreign material.
c. Measure the rudder clearance. With
Fiber such as fish netting or manila line
the rudder amidships, at the forward
may be removed without difficulty. If
edge of the rudder, take the measure-
removal of the material will be exces-
ments at the upper forward edge
sively time consuming, make the
between the rudder and the hull.
appropriate report and arrangements
Design clearance measurement is
for follow-on removal.
4 1/4 inches.
c. Inspect the propeller blade root and
d. Verify that the two 1 1/2-inch fill hole flange areas for cracks and cavitation
plugs (upper) and the one 1 1/2-inch damage. Cavitation damage can be
drain hole (lower) plug are present and identified by an area of small pocked
have not backed out. holes or a rough-textured surface.
e. Sound the rudder by using a rubber or (1) Verify that the blade bolt caps
rawhide mallet. (four on each side of each blade)
are in place and secure.
(1) Rap on the surface to determine if (2) Verify that the 1 1/4-inch thread
the rudder has flooded. Begin savers (one on each side of each
sounding near the uppermost part blade) are in place on the blade
of the rudder and continue down- flange.
ward to the lowest point.
d. Inspect the overall physical appear-
NOTE ance and FR of each blade, starting
with blade A.
Internal framing and stiffeners
will change the sound. It is nec- (1) Inspect the leading and trailing
essary to sound the rudder in edges for nicks, curls, chips,
different locations. A hollow dents, flat spots, cracks, or other
sound indicates the rudder is apparent damage.
not flooded, while a dull sound
(2) Inspect the suction (forward) and
indicates flooding.
pressure (aft) face of each blade
for defects caused by cavitation.
(2) If the rudder is found to contain
water, make the appropriate (3) Inspect the prairie air channel
report and arrangements for fol- cover plate on the blade pressure
low-on dewatering and repair. (aft) face for damage or cracked
welds. Inspect both the pressure
f. Inspect and report the FR and the (aft) and suction (forward) face air
PDR. emitter holes for fouling.
(4) Measure and record the extent of 17-6.3.10 Bearing Housing and Struts.
all damage.
NOTE
(5) Inspect and report the FR of the
propeller. The main struts on this class
17-6.3.9 Rope Guard. ship have a history of severe
corrosion. Most main struts
a. Verify that the rope guard is securely in have been repaired with clad
place. welding, epoxy, or both.
e. Report the FR and PDR of the strut and covering, or loose covering. The
bearing housing. covering may also have rust
stains indicating where rust has
17-6.3.11 Fairwaters. leaked through near a cut, pin-
hole, area of porosity, patch, joint,
a. Verify the presence of fairwaters. or other flaw.
NOTE
NOTE
Rust stains on the shaft coating
A missing fairwater is consid- indicate corrosion of the shaft.
ered a serious casualty. This is a serious problem.
b. Verify that the 1-inch gap between the b. If any of the above conditions exist,
fairwater and the shaft is uniform all make the appropriate report and
around. Take measurements at the 3, arrangements for follow-on Level 2
6, 9, and 12 oclock positions. inspection.
c. Inspect all welds for corrosion damage 17-6.3.13 Rotating Coupling Cover.
and cracks.
a. Inspect the rotating coupling cover fair-
NOTE
ing plate bolt cover welds.
If any cracks are detected in
NOTE
the welds or if any welds are
discovered that are excessively
If any cracks are detected in
corroded, thoroughly clean the
the welds or if any welds are
area with a wire brush and
discovered that are excessively
inspect to determine the extent
corroded, thoroughly clean the
of damage.
area with a wire brush and
inspect to determine the extent
d. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR
of damage.
of the fairwaters.
b. Verify the presence of the two 1-inch
17-6.3.12 Shafting.
8 UNC fill plugs; ensure that they are
flush and staked at a minimum of two
a. Inspect the full length of all accessible places.
glass-reinforced plastic (fiberglass)
covering.
c. Verify that the gap between the rotating
coupling and the fairing is uniform all
(1) Inspect for evidence of deteriora- around. Design clearance is 1 inch.
tion, loss of adhesion, or any Take measurements at the 3, 6, 9, and
apparent physical damage. Loss 12 oclock positions.
of adhesion of shaft covering is
characterized by one or more of
d. Inspect to verify that there is no missing
the following: loss of covering
epoxy between the rotating coupling
(total or partial), delaminations, or
and the shaft.
bare metal.
(2) Inspect for damage such as nicks e. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR
or cuts in the coating, missing of the rotating coupling cover.
17-6.3.14 Stern Tube and Skeg. c. Inspect and report the FR and the
PDR.
a. Inspect the stern tube fairwater for
missing or loose fasteners, corrosion 17-6.3.17 Masker Belt.
damage, and cracked welds.
a. Inspect for crushed, cracked, or miss-
NOTE ing masker belt.
a. Inspect screens and grates for clogged i. Inspect for a loose or missing 1 1/2-
holes and loose or missing fasteners. inch NPT clean-out plug located 2 1/2
inches from the keel termination sup-
b. Inspect splitter bars for corrosion dam- port strap.
age, broken or missing bars, cracked
welds, and missing or loose fasteners. j. Inspect any previously repaired areas.
b. Inspect for foreign material and loose (b) Inspect an anode near the cen-
or missing plugs. There are three plugs ter of the anode line. If the let-
on each bilge keel. Two 1 1/2-inch tering on the anode is still
diameter plugs are located on top at visible, use it as a reference to
frames 141 and 157. One 1 1/2-inch gauge wastage of the line. First
diameter plug is located on the bottom count and report the number of
at frame 171. anodes remaining. Then, using
the center reference anode,
c. Measure and record the location of any estimate the percentage of
damage. deterioration of the remaining
anodes.
d. Inspect the sacrificial anodes located
above, below, or directly on the bilge
(c) If no lettering is visible on any
keel.
of the anodes and the anode
line appears severely deterio-
(1) Verify that the anodes are secure
rated, inspect for straps that
by physically shaking them.
are either welded or bolted to
(2) Inspect the condition of the the hull in the line. These
anodes and report the method of straps indicate where anodes
attachment: bolted or welded. should be.
17-6.3.24 Keel-mounted Sonar Dome c. Inspect the fairing band along the
(Sonar Rubber Dome). upper perimeter of the dome for
cracked welds or separation from the
dome.
WARNING
NOTE
Divers must exercise care
when touching a dome with If any cracks are detected in
steel wires exposed. the welds or if any welds are
discovered that are excessively
corroded, thoroughly clean the
WARNING area with a wire brush and
inspect to determine the extent
of damage.
Avoid direct bare skin contact
with NOFOUL rubber surfaces. d. Inspect the hull/sonar dome skirt plate
Avoid contact between hands interface for cracked welds or structural
and eyes if hands have been damage.
exposed to the NOFOUL rub-
ber material. Wash hands thor- NOTE
oughly before eating, drinking,
or smoking.
If any cracks are detected in
the welds or if any welds are
a. Inspect the entire surface of the sonar discovered that are excessively
dome using a latitudinal inspection pat- corroded, thoroughly clean the
tern. Survey a swath approximately 3 area with a wire brush and
feet wide on each pass until complete. inspect to determine the extent
of damage.
b. Inspect the rubber dome surface condi-
tion and the steel interface with the hull. e. Report all discrepancies. NAVSEA
Form 4730/5 can be used to illustrate
the location and extent of damage.
(1) Inspect and report the FR of the
dome. The rubber surface of the NOTE
dome is made of NOFOUL rub-
ber. However, the antifouling Rubber damage with exposed
properties of the dome may wires, cracked welds or struc-
become ineffective as the dome tural damage are severe condi-
ages or from over-spray of paint tions.
while in dry dock. Fouling
degrades the performance of the 17-6.3.25 Drain Plug, Hull Void.
sonar.
(2) Inspect for exposed wires, cuts, a. Verify that the plug is present and
pits, gouges, bulges, soft spots, ensure that it has not backed out.
and any previous repairs that
may have become faulty or dete- b. Inspect and report the FR and PDR of
riorated. the immediate area around the plug.
Docking Size
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served ** = Sea Chests with Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No. 6 x 4 angle baffles
4 54 Overboard Discharge Flushing Pressure Release Frame 363 Port, 18 6 off CL * 1 dia
5 Lifting Fittings (3 Port, 3 Stbd) Rudder and Propeller Frame 406, 392, 382
7 44 Plug (Drain) Inaccessible Void 5-386-0-V Frame 401 Stbd, 1 off CL 2 dia
11.a Hub
11.b Blades
Docking Size
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served ** = Sea Chests with Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No. 6 x 4 angle baffles
12.c Struts
12.d Fairwater
13 Shaft
Note: This completes the stern area for reporting FR and PDR values. Transom to frame 329.
19 31 Overboard Discharge Diesel Seawater Circulating and Air Compressors Frame 319 Port, 19 2 off CL * 5 dia
20 30 Overboard Discharge Distilling Plant Cooling Water Frame 313 Port, 20 11 off CL * 6 1/8 dia
21 14 Sea Chest Auxiliary Machinery Room #3 (Frame 305-308) Frame 306 Port, 3 2 off CL 33 1/2 x 19 **
22 13 Sea Chest Auxiliary Machinery Room #3 (Frame 297-300) Frame 298 Port, 3 3 off CL 27 1/2 x 22 5/8 **
23 17 Overboard Discharge Prairie/Fin Stabilizer Air Cooler Frame 268 Port, 18 3 off CL 4 1/8 dia
24 8 Overboard Discharge Eductor Main Drainage System Frame 255 Port, 21 8 off CL 5 1/16 dia
25 26 Overboard Discharge Seawater Circulating Sea Chest Vent Frame 252 Port, 22 9 off CL * 2 5/8 dia
27 7 Sea Chest Engine Room (Frame 253-250) Frame 250 Port, 8 4 off CL 33 1/2 x 29 **
28 5 Sea Chest Auxiliary Machine Room #2 (Frame 233-236) Frame 236 Port, 8 6 off CL 33 1/2 x 27 **
Docking Size
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served ** = Sea Chests with Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No. 6 x 4 angle baffles
29 25 Overboard Discharge Diesel Seawater Circulating and Air Compressor Frame 218 Port, 22 3 off CL 6 1/8 dia
30 3 Overboard Discharge Eductor Main Drainage System Frame 214 Port, 20 off CL 5 1/8 dia
31 23 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 204 Port, 19 11 off CL 3 1/8 dia
34 15 Sea Chest Auxiliary Machinery Room #1 (Frame 188-186) Frame 187 Port, 6 2 off CL 23 7/8 x 27 **
35 22 Overboard Discharge Diesel Seawater Circulating Frame 182 Port, 18 2 off CL 5 1/8 dia
36 21 Overboard Discharge Seawater Circulating Sea Chest Valve Frame 185 Port, 22 2 off CL * 2 5/8 dia
39.c 40 Plug Vent Bilge Keel Frame 157 Port 1 1/2 dia
39.d 39 Plug Fill Bilge Keel Frame 141 Port 1 1/2 dia
40 28 Closure Plate Auxiliary Propulsion Unit (APU) Frame 107-100 Port, 4 off CL 7 1 x 4 1
41 49 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling from Air Conditioning Con- Frame 98 Port, 16 off CL * 4 dia
denser
42 48 Overboard Discharge Eductor Main and Secondary Drainage Frame 97 Port, 16 4 off CL * 4 dia
Note: This completes the port side for reporting FR and PDR values. Frames 329 to 93.
45 53 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling from Air Conditioning Con- Frame 89 Port, 14 2 off CL * 4 dia
denser
46 47 Overboard Discharge Eductor Main and Secondary Drainage Frame 51 Stbd, 9 9 off CL * 6 dia
Docking Size
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served ** = Sea Chests with Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No. 6 x 4 angle baffles
Note: This completes the bow area for reporting FR and PDR values. Frame 93 and forward.
50 Starboard Side Paint and Fouling Frame 328-93
56.b 18 Plug Fill Bilge Keel Frame 141 Stbd 1 1/2 dia
56.c 40 Plug Vent Bilge Keel Frame 157 Stbd 1 1/2 dia
56.d 39 Plug Drain Bilge Keel Frame 171 Stbd 4 1/2 dia
57 34 Overboard Discharge Electronic Cooling Water Frame 157 Stbd, 21 4 off CL * 3 1/8 dia
58 20 Overboard Discharge Laundry Steam Drain Frame 167 Stbd, 18 9 off CL 3 dia
59 19 Overboard Discharge Boiler Blow Frame 160 Stbd, 14 6 off CL 1 3/8 dia
60 1 Sea Chest Fire Pump #1 (Frame 172-175) Frame 172 Stbd, 8 6 off CL 33 1/4 x 27
Docking Size
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served ** = Sea Chests with Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No. 6 x 4 angle baffles
64 4 Overboard Discharge Diesel Seawater Circulating Frame 234 Stbd, 22 1 off CL 5 dia
65 6 Sea Chest Auxiliary Machine Room #2 (Frame 233-236) Frame 236 Stbd, 8 6 off CL 33 1/2 x 27 **
66 11 Sea Chest Engine Room (Frame 253-250) Frame 250 Stbd, 8 5 off CL 33 1/2 x 28 7/8 **
67 26 Overboard Discharge Seawater Circulating Sea Chest Vent Frame 252 Stbd, 22 8 off CL 2 5/8 dia
69 27 Overboard Discharge Start Air Cooler Frame 265 Stbd, 21 4 off CL * 3 1/8 dia
70 46 Overboard Discharge Electronic Cooling Water Frame 265 Stbd, 21 4 off CL 2 dia
71 9 Overboard Discharge Main Lube Oil Cooler Seawater Circulating Frame 269 Stbd, 21 4 off CL 6 dia
72 10 Overboard Discharge Eductor Main Drainage System Frame 293 Stbd, 17 1 off CL 5 dia
73 33 Overboard Discharge Waste and Oily Waste Frame 301 Stbd, 19 9 off CL 2 3/8 dia
74 12 Sea Chest Auxiliary Machinery Room #3 (Frame 304-308) Frame 306 Stbd, 3 1 off CL 45 3/4 x 18 7/8 **
75 36 Overboard Discharge Brine from Distilling Plant Frame 303 Stbd, 21 3 off CL * 4 dia
76 52 Overboard Discharge Brine from Distilling Plant #2 Frame 308 Stbd, 21 6 off CL 3 dia
Note: This completes the starboard side for reporting FR and PDR values. Frame 93 to frame 329.
FFG 7 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-6.1 FFG 7 Class Plan and Profile. 17-6-31 (17-6-32 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
FFG 7 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-6.2 FFG 7 Class Running Gear. 17-6-33 (17-6-32 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-6.4 LEVEL 2 INSPECTION PROCEDURES. plate; and condition of exposed stiffeners and
framing.
17-6.4.1 Introduction.
17-6.4.2.2.3 Damage at or near the keel must
17-6.4.1.1 This section contains Level 2 include a detailed inspection of the keel.
inspection procedures for the FFG 7 Class Locate and measure any cracks or distortion.
Guided Missile Frigate. The procedures are
presented in the order in which the diver would 17-6.4.2.2.4 Example of Report. 10-foot by
find the components when making a stern-to- 35-foot damaged area running fore and aft, 15
stem swim. The Dive Supervisor can refer feet outboard port of the keel beginning 38
back to Table 17-6.2 to pinpoint the exact feet aft of the rodmeter. Damage begins with
location of a particular component. an area of scraped paint, approximately 10
feet long, and continues to a maximum plate
17-6.4.1.2 The purpose of a Level 2 inspec- distortion of four inches by six feet wide by 20
tion is to conduct a detailed inspection of the feet long, 50 percent bare metal, no visible hull
malfunctioning or damaged component. The plate cracks, no suctions or discharges are
diver must gather sufficient information for fur- located in the damaged area.
ther evaluation. For this reason, the diver must
17-6.4.2.3 Inspection Procedure.
make precise measurements and record the
exact coordinates of any discrepancies which 17-6.4.2.3.1 Gross Damage Assessment.
require further repair. The drawings in this
a. Conduct a quick inspection of the dam-
chapter can be photocopied and marked to
aged area and immediate surrounding
show the location and extent of damage. The
area.
diver can also refer to the appropriate forms
for recording damage on certain types of sys- (1) Inspect the condition of the hull
tems. Underwater color video and/or photog- paint and locate the closest hull
raphy should also be used to further depict the appendages and openings.
damage described on the report and on the (2) If only paint damage has
forms. occurred, report the size and
17-6.4.2 Hull Coating And Hull Plate. location; if distorted, gouged, or
cracked metal is found, continue
17-6.4.2.1 The purpose of a Level 2 hull coat- with the detailed inspection.
ing and hull plate inspection is to accurately
(3) Measure extent of pitting: per-
assess the extent of known or suspected dam-
cent, diameter, and depth.
age resulting from collision, grounding, or
other mishap. The inspection requires a 17-6.4.2.3.2 Detailed Damage Inspection.
detailed description (with measurements) of
a. Thoroughly inspect all damaged areas:
the exact location and extent of all damage.
length, width, and orientation of all
17-6.4.2.2 Damage Description Requirements. cracks, area of distorted or missing hull
plate, maximum depression of plate,
17-6.4.2.2.1 Report all areas, size, and location presence of torn or bulging plate.
of paint damage, areas of exposed metal, and
condition of surrounding paint. Use definable ref- b. If hull plate is torn or missing, report
erence points such as suctions, discharges, bilge condition of all exposed framing.
keel, flat bottom, turn of the bilge, etc. NOTE
17-6.4.2.2.2 Hull plate damage must be Damage at or near the keel is a
detailed in terms of the amount of distortion, serious casualty. Exact details
orientation, and size, length and maximum of the condition are required to
width of cracks or gouges; proximity and orien- determine the seaworthiness of
tation of closest weld seams; torn or missing the hull.
n. Retainer plate. This plate is threaded b. Inspect the propeller hub for fouled
into the hub end cover and retains the wire, rope, or other foreign material.
prairie air adapter plug. Fiber such as fish netting or manila line
may be removed without difficulty. If
o. Prairie air adapter plug. This plug is removal of the material will be exces-
threaded into the retainer plate and sively time consuming, make the
provides access to the check valve. appropriate report and arrangements
for follow-on removal.
17-6.4.4.1.5 It is important that the diver
accurately report the size and extent of any c. Conduct a detailed inspection of any
damage. The report must reflect an accurate obvious major damage and thoroughly
measurement of the area for cavitation ero- document the type, size, and location
sion, porosity, curls, bends, scrapes, cracks, of the damaged area.
nicks, gouges, and the maximum width and
length of any cracks. 17-6.4.4.2.2 Detailed Damage Inspection.
17-6.4.4.1.6 Example of Report. Blade D,
NOTE
trailing edge, 2 feet from blade palm, 1/8-inch
deep by 1-inch long nick. Evidence of cavita-
tion erosion on the suction face, starting 4 If the FR of the propeller is 40
inches in from the nick. Erosion damage cov- or greater, the propeller must
ers a 2-inch by 4-inch area. be cleaned prior to conducting
the detailed inspection unless
17-6.4.4.1.7 NAVSEA Form 4730/6 (NSN the decision is made that, due
0116-LF-047-3035) Propeller Inspection Data to obvious damage, the propel-
should be used to record results. ler blades require replacement.
17-6.4.4.2 Inspection Procedure.
a. Inspect the entire surface of the propel-
ler hub. Inspect for cable marks,
17-6.4.4.2.1 Gross Damage Assessment. scratches, cracks, curls, gouges,
porosity, and cavitation erosion. Partic-
a. Conduct a quick inspection of all sur- ular attention must be given to any
faces. cracks to determine whether it is one
crack, or cracks that run completely
(1) Make note of the overall FR and around the hub. Record the exact loca-
look for areas of obvious damage tion, size, and orientation of any such
(bends, cracks, curls, gouges, cracks.
and nicks) that indicate the pro-
peller may require changing. b. Inspect the blades.
(2) For moderately or heavily fouled
propellers (FR 40 or greater) look NOTE
for clean areas that indicate
recent damage (contact with an Report the exact location and
object or grounding, or areas of extent of damage as it is found.
cavitation erosion). If evidence of A running log of the inspection
cavitation erosion is discovered, must be maintained by the log
carefully inspect the area ahead keeper to ensure accuracy.
of the erosion for any irregulari-
ties (nicks, flat spots, etc., in the (1) Inspect the overall physical
leading edge). appearance and FR of each
blade, pressure and suction (9) Inspect the retainer plate for
faces, starting with blade A. loose or missing fasteners and
leaking hydraulic oil. There is one
(2) Inspect the tip and leading and 5/16-inch socket set screw.
trailing edges of each blade for
nicks, curls, chips, dents, flat (10) Inspect the prairie air adapter
spots, cracks, or other apparent plug for loose or missing fasten-
damage. Cracks may be found in ers and leaking hydraulic oil.
the edges and tips without any There are two 1/2-inch socket
evidence of impact in the area. screws and one 3/8-inch socket
They can be caused by local set screw.
vibration, stress corrosion crack- (11) Inspect the suction (forward) and
ing, or residual stresses in the pressure (aft) face of each blade
blades. for defects caused by cavitation.
NOTE Cavitation damage can be identi-
fied by an area of small pocked
holes or a rough-textured surface.
Pay particular attention to
areas of the blade where (12) Inspect the prairie air channel
repairs have been made (areas cover plate on the blade pressure
of discoloration caused by (aft) face for damage or cracked
welding). Thoroughly inspect welds. The cover plate is 1 1/2
these areas for the presence of inches wide and is located 3/8
cracks. inch from the leading edge, start-
ing at the hub. Inspect both the
(3) Verify that two 1 1/4-inch thread pressure (aft) and suction (for-
savers installed in the lifting bolt ward) face emitter holes for foul-
holes (180 on each side of each ing. The air emitter holes are 3/64
blade) are in place on the blade inch in diameter. The blades suc-
palm. tion (fwd) and pressure (aft) faces
each have 151 holes. They are
(4) Verify that the blade bolt caps spaced 1 inch apart, starting 4 1/4
(four on each side of each blade) inches above the hub on the lead-
are secure and in place. ing edge. To function properly,
these emitter holes must be free
(5) Inspect the hub for debris, cavita-
of fouling.
tion damage, and leaking hydrau-
lic oil. NOTE
(6) Inspect the cone cover plates for If any cracks are detected in
damage, loose or missing plates, the welds or if any welds are
and loose or missing fasteners. discovered that are excessively
Each cone cover plate is secured corroded, thoroughly clean the
with twenty 1/2-inch cap screws. area with a wire brush and
(7) Inspect the hub cone for damage inspect to determine the extent
and leaking hydraulic oil. of damage.
(8) Inspect the hub cone end cover c. Record the overall FR of the propeller.
plate for loose or missing fasten-
ers and leaking hydraulic oil. d. If any discrepancies are found, make
There are 10 1-inch cap screws. the appropriate report and arrange-
ments for follow-on cleaning and/or air flow is too great to observe
repair. individual holes, Ships Force
can decrease the flow.
17-6.4.4.2.3 Detailed Inspection of the Pro-
peller Prairie Air System. a. Gross damage assessment.
Figure 17-6.5. Main Strut, Shaft, Stern Tube, Rotating Coupling, Rope Guard, and Fairwaters.
17-6.4.5 Main Propulsion Assembly (Main tube, rotating coupling, rope guard, and stern
Strut, Shaft, Stern Tube, Rotating Cou- tube requires a detailed description (with mea-
pling, Rope Guard, and Fairwaters). surements) of the exact location and size of
any damage or flaws. The description must
17-6.4.5.1 Damage Description Requirements. include:
a. Distance and direction (port/star-
17-6.4.5.1.1 General condition or damage board/forward/aft) from an obvious ref-
assessment of the main strut, shaft, stern erence.
b. Length, maximum width, and orienta- (b) Inspect for loose or missing
tion of all cracks. If the crack(s) is on or epoxy.
near a weld seam, include closest weld
seam information: the direction of the (2) At the strut/hull interface, inspect
crack with respect to the weld (perpen- the strut columns, doubler plates
dicular or parallel) and proximity to the and immediate area hull plate for
weld (center of the weld or base metal). cracked welds, corrosion, and
damage.
c. Total area affected, including the diam- NOTE
eter and depth of any pitting; also
include both the maximum and aver-
If any cracks are detected in
age pit size.
the welds or if any welds are
discovered that are excessively
d. Area and location of corrosion or other corroded, thoroughly clean the
damage. area with a wire brush and
inspect to determine the extent
e. Exact location and size of all coating of damage.
damage, tears, or delaminations on the
shaft. (3) Verify the presence of the five
evenly spaced 1/2-inch plugs on
17-6.4.5.1.2 Example of Report. Shaft, 6 the top, and the five evenly
feet 9 inches forward of the strut fairwater, lon- spaced 1/2-inch plugs on the bot-
gitudinal gouge in fiberglass coating 2 inches tom of the bearing housing.
wide by 1 foot long, bare metal showing; sub- Ensure that they are flush and
surface delamination 6 inches by 6 inches, staked in at least two places.
centered on a rust stain, located by sounding.
(4) Verify that the rope guard is
17-6.4.5.2 Inspection Procedure. present.
NOTE
a. Main strut assembly (struts, bearing
housing, rope guard, and fairwater) A missing rope guard is a seri-
ous casualty.
NOTE
(a) The FFG 7 Class has steel
The main struts on this class rope guards which are bolted
have a history of severe corro- on with twenty-four 5/8-inch x
sion. Most main struts have 1 1/4-11 UNC flat head screws.
been repaired with clad weld- Inspect for any apparent dam-
ing, epoxy, or both. age or corrosion and for the
presence of fouled wire, rope,
(1) Inspect the main strut columns or other foreign material.
(port/starboard) and bearing Inspect the twelve 1 1/2-inch
housing for corrosion, damage, diameter water circulation
and the presence of wire or other holes to ensure that all are free
foreign material. of fouling and debris.
(a) At best the surface of the struts (b) Use a divers light or diver-held
will be very rough due to previ- video equipment light to inspect
ous damage or repairs. the area between the propeller
(c) Verify the presence and tight- (6) Inspect and report the FR and the
ness of all fasteners and PDR of the main strut columns,
ensure that they are staked in immediate hull plate area, bear-
at least two places. ing housing, rope guard, and fair-
water.
(d) Record the number of missing b. Shaft.
fasteners.
NOTE
(e) Verify that there is a uniform
gap all around between the Pay particular attention to the
propeller hub and the rope detection of damage or breaks
guard by taking measurements in the covering in the area of
at the 3, 6, 9, and 12 oclock shaft nearest the fairwaters and
positions. Design clearance is rotating coupling. Propeller
3/4 inch. shafts are covered with a hard
metal sleeve at all bearing
(5) Verify that the fairwater is areas. The shaft coating at the
present. The FFG 7 Class has sleeve ends are the most vul-
steel fairwaters that are bolted to nerable areas of the water-
the face of the bearing housing. borne shafting. Therefore, give
The 1 1/8-inch securing studs are special attention to the detec-
covered by a tack-welded fairing tion of breaks in the covering or
plate and are not visible to the leakage in the joint (rust stains)
diver. in these critical areas.
NOTE
(1) Inspect the full length of all acces-
A missing fairwater is consid- sible glass-reinforced plastic
ered a serious casualty. (fiber glass) covering for evidence
of deterioration, loss of adhesion,
(a) Inspect the fairwater for or any apparent physical dam-
cracked welds. age.
(2) Inspect for loss of covering, cuts,
NOTE tears, surface delaminations, and
other damage.
If any cracks are detected in
(3) Inspect for rust stains indicating
the welds or if any welds are
where corrosion has leaked
discovered that are excessively
through the covering near a cut,
corroded, thoroughly clean the
pinhole, area of porosity, patch,
area with a wire brush and
joint, or other flaw.
inspect to determine the extent
of damage. (4) Inspect for internal separation of
the fiberglass covering from the
(b) Verify that there is a uniform metal shaft. Use a rubber or raw-
gap between the fairwater and hide mallet to sound the covering
the shaft by taking clearance at approximately 18-inch intervals
measurements at the 3, 6, 9, along the length of the shaft.
(a) Rap the shaft in the 3, 6, 9, and light to inspect the area between
12 oclock positions while hold- the coupling and the stern tube
ing the palm of one hand fairing.
against the covering on the
(a) Inspect the tack welds on the
opposite side of the shaft. Con-
bolt fairing covers.
tinue sounding the shaft around
and along its entire length.
NOTE
NOTE If any cracks are detected in
the welds or if any welds are
Discernible vibration, move- discovered that are excessively
ment of the covering, or an corroded, thoroughly clean the
audible, hollow sound is evi- area with a wire brush and
dence of probable loose bond inspect to determine the extent
and must be explored or further of damage.
examined. To determine the full
extent of the damaged area, (b) Verify the presence of the two
reduce the distance for sound- 1-inch 8 UNC plugs. Ensure
ing the shaft from 18 inches to that they are flush and staked
4 inches. The important crite- in at least two places.
rion is to isolate and fully deter-
mine the extent of the damaged (c) Inspect for missing epoxy at the
or delaminated area. corners formed by the coupling
covers and shaft.
(5) If discrepancies are found, mea-
sure the exact location and size, (d) Verify that there is a uniform
then make the appropriate report gap all around between the
and arrangements for follow-on rotating coupling and the stern
repair. tube fairing. Take clearance
c. Rotating coupling, fairwaters, and stern measurements at the 3, 6, 9,
tube. and 12 oclock positions.
Design clearance is 1 inch.
(1) The FFG 7 Class has a rotating
(e) Inspect and report the FR and
coupling over the shaft coupling
the PDR of the rotating cou-
flange exiting the stern tube.
pling and the stern tube fairing.
Inspect for any apparent damage
or corrosion and for the presence (f) If any discrepancies are found,
of fouled wire, rope, or other for- make the appropriate report and
eign material. Use a divers light arrangements for follow-on
or diver-held video equipment repair.
17-6.4.8 Sea Chest and Seawater Suction. welds, and missing or loose fasteners.
17-6.4.8.1 Inspection Procedure.
c. Inspect and report the FR and the
a. Clean and inspect screens or grates for PDR.
clogged holes and loose or missing
fasteners.
d. If any discrepancies are found, make
b. Inspect strainer bars for corrosion dam- the appropriate report and arrange-
age, broken or missing bars, cracked ments for follow-on repair.
in the line. These straps indicate determining the remaining life because
where an anode should be. the end anodes will usually deteriorate
more rapidly than those in the center of
d. Report the number of missing anodes and the row.
estimate the percentage of deterioration of
the remaining anodes. f. If any discrepancies are found, includ-
ing the necessity for spot replacement
e. Using the anode thickness gauge, of any anodes, make the appropriate
measure questionable anodes. Do not report and arrangements for follow-on
use the end anodes in an array for repair.
crack with respect to the weld (perpen- discovered that are excessively
dicular or parallel) and proximity to the corroded, thoroughly clean the
weld (center of the weld or base metal). area with a wire brush and
inspect to determine the extent
c. Total area affected, including the diam- of damage.
eter and depth of any pitting; also
include both the maximum and aver-
age pit size. b. Inspect for foreign material and loose
or missing plugs. There are three NPT
d. Area and location of corrosion or other plugs located on each bilge keel. There
damage. For example: Port bilge keel, are two plugs on the top located at
1 foot long by 1/2 inch wide crack in frames 157 and 141, (1 1/2-inch diam-
weld between upper and lower plates eter) and one on the bottom at frame
located 18 feet forward of after end. 171 (4 1/2-inch diameter).
NOTE NOTE
17-6.4.15 Auxiliary Propulsion Unit (APU). b. Length, maximum width, and orienta-
tion of all cracks. If the crack(s) is on or
17-6.4.15.1 Mechanical Problems. High
near a weld seam, include closest weld
motor amperage (greater than 800 amperes)
seam information; the direction of the
or an increase in noise and vibration during
crack with respect to the weld (perpen-
APU motor operation are signs of mechanical
dicular or parallel) and proximity to the
damage or bearing wear problems which
weld (center of the weld or base metal).
should prompt Ships Force to request diver
inspection of an APU system. Loud metal-to-
metal contact noise during retracting or c. Total area affected, including the diam-
extending operations indicates APU motor eter and depth of any pitting; also
misalignment or improperly set alignment limit include both the maximum and aver-
switches and should also prompt Ships Force age pit size.
to request diver inspection.
17-6.4.15.2.2 Inspection Procedure.
17-6.4.15.2 Diver APU Inspection. Record
all inspection observations and measurements NOTE
on the APU Inspection Data Form, NAVSEA A Level 2 inspection of the APU
4730/8, (NSN 0116-LF-047-3045). must be conducted with the unit
17-6.4.15.2.1 Include exact location of all in both the retracted and the
damage or flaws. Description must include as deployed positions. Begin the
a minimum: inspection with the unit in the
deployed position.
a. Distance and direction (port/starboard/for- a. Inspect the support column flange for
ward/aft) from an obvious reference. the presence of all fasteners.
b. Verify that the small gap which exists end play of the propeller shaft
between the support column flange must not exceed 1/8 (0.12) inch.
and the motor flange is no more than
(3) Measure and record the clear-
1/2 inch deep.
ance between each blade tip and
c. Inspect the motor-to-fairing plate legs the Kort nozzle with a feeler
for any apparent damage and for the gauge. Blade tip clearance must
presence of all flange nuts and bolts. range between 0.040 inch mini-
Report any missing nuts and bolts (and mum to 0.185 inch maximum.
lock wire if used). (4) Report the overall physical
d. Inspect the fairing plate for any struc- appearance and FR of each
tural damage. blade. Inspect the leading and
trailing edges for nicks, curls,
e. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR chips, dents, flat spots, cracks, or
of the fairing plate and the surrounding other apparent damage.
hull plate.
(5) Measure and record the extent of
f. Inspect the Kort nozzle for structural all damage.
damage. h. Inspect and report the FR of the APU
(1) Verify that the six drain holes motor.
(three in top and three in the bot- i. If any discrepancies are found, make
tom) of the nozzle are clear. the appropriate report and arrange-
ments for follow-on repair.
(2) Inspect and report the FR of the
Kort nozzle. NOTE
(2) Verify that the gap between the (a) The forward edge of the plate
hull opening and the fairing plate should be flush (or recessed no
is uniform all around. The allow- more than 1/4 inch).
able gap around the perimeter is (b) The after edge should be flush
1 inch 1/4 inch. (or protruding no more than 1/4
inch from the surface of the
(3) Inspect the fairness of the APU outer shell plating).
fairing plate with the outer shell (4) The ships Engineering Officer will
plating. Measure and record the compare the measurements with
projection and depression of the previously taken measurements.
forward and after edges of the (5) If any discrepancies are found,
fairing. Take a minimum of three make the appropriate report and
readings (port, center, starboard) arrangements for follow-on
on each edge. repair.
(3) FR.
WARNING
b. Skirt plate and fairing band.
c. Exact location and size of all damage Divers must exercise care
or flaws. As a minimum, the description when touching a dome with
must include: steel wires exposed.
(5) Area and location of corrosion or (1) Cuts, pits, flaps, and gouges in
other damage, including FR and the outer surface.
the PDR.
(2) Separation in rubber plies as indi-
17-6.4.16.1.3 Example of Report. Torn rub- cated by bulges or soft spots.
ber port side, 2 feet 9 inches down from the
(3) Previous repairs which have
marriage line, 10 feet 6 inches aft of the verti-
become deteriorated or faulty.
cal midpoint. Torn area measures 8 inches in
width, 14 inches in length. Three plies of rub- (4) Exposed or broken structural
ber peeled back with wire exposed. steel wires.
b. To assist the diver in orientating him- (2) Dents or cracks in the fairing
self on the dome, starting at the water- band and skirt plate welds, or
line, follow the stem down, surveying immediate hull area.
the hull plate for damage on both sides
(port and starboard) and continue NOTE
down to the marriage line (0 point).
From here, follow the marriage line to Be particularly alert for the
the relative heading (port or starboard) presence of cracks. If any
of the noise spoke. Drop down from cracks are discovered, particu-
that point to begin the detailed inspec- lar attention must be given to
tion. determine if the crack is run-
ning parallel to or vertically into
(1) Attach a bear paw magnet to the the shell plating.
skirt plate at the point above the
noise source. NOTE
(2) Lower a tape measure down from If any cracks are detected in
the bear paw to establish a verti- the welds or if any welds are
cal reference for the diver. discovered that are excessively
(3) Conduct a detailed (visual and corroded, thoroughly clean the
hand) inspection of the area of area with a wire brush and
suspected damage. inspect to determine the extent
of damage.
NOTE
(3) FR and the PDR of the fairing
Because of limited visual con- band and the skirt plate, and
trast, the divers hands (even immediate hull plate area.
with gloves) may often sense
c. Inspect the rubber surface of the dome.
damage that the eye cannot
To ensure complete coverage of the
detect.
SRD surface, begin the inspection at
the 0 point at the marriage line. Follow
(4) If the noise source is not located, the marriage line to starboard and
move the bear paw forward 18 to inspect the general area while swim-
24 inches and repeat the process ming aft. After reaching the aft most
until the damage is located. point of the dome, drop down no more
17-6.4.16.2.2 Detailed Damage Inspection. than 3 feet (depending on water clarity)
and work forward to the dome 0 point.
a. Return to the marriage line. Start at the Follow this sweeping pattern until the
0 point to begin the overall damage entire starboard side has been
inspection. inspected. Inspect the port side using
the same procedure.
b. Inspect the marriage line (rubber dome
and steel interface with the hull). d. Inspect the following conditions and
Inspect the entire perimeter of the report the physical dimensions and rel-
dome for: ative bearing and vertical location of
each.
(1) Separation of the rubber dome
from the steel in the area of the (1) Cuts, pits, and gouges in the
fairing band. outer surface of the rubber dome.
(2) Separation in rubber plies, which (5) The fairing band, skirt, and the
are indicated as bulges or soft structural area within approxi-
spots. mately 4 feet of the rubber dome.
(3) Previous repairs to the rubber (6) Inspect and report the FR of the
window which have become dome. The rubber surface is
made of NOFOUL rubber. How-
faulty or have deteriorated.
ever, the antifouling properties of
(4) Exposed structural steel wire of the dome may become ineffective
as the dome ages or from over-
the window.
spray of paint while in dry dock.
Fouling degrades the perfor-
NOTE
mance of the sonar.
If rubber window steel wires are
(7) Report the FR and the PDR.
exposed, contact Naval Sea
Systems Command Code SEA e. If any discrepancies are noted, make
00C5 for an analysis of the the appropriate report and arrange-
required repair. ments for follow-on repair.
CHAPTER 17
SECTION 7
DDG 51 CLASS
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
S0600-AA-PRO-170
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph Page
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Page
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
CHAPTER 17
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY INSPECTION PROCEDURES
Length between
466 feet
Perpendiculars:
Beam: 66 feet, 6 inches
Frame Spacing: See docking plan profile
Rudders: Port and starboard, spade with stool
Propellers: Twin, 5-bladed, controllable pitch
Masker Air Emit-
Port and starboard, frames 232, 174, and 122
ter Belts:
Prairie Air: Propellers and main strut fairwater/rope guard
Sonar Dome: Bow-mounted
Class Problems: The propellers on this class ship are prone to cavitation damage.
17-7.2 DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR HULL ings. Typical damage is minor abrasion to the
COMPONENTS. antifouling coating, exposing the anticorrosion
coating and permitting biological fouling. More
17-7.2.1 Hull Coating. severe abrasion of the anticorrosion coating
exposing bare metal will result in corrosion
17-7.2.1.1 The underwater hull coating sys- and deterioration of the metal. As the age of
tem is applied to the hull, shaft, and append- the coating increases, the antifouling coating
ages (i.e., rudder, struts, bearing housing, may become less effective in preventing bio-
rope guard, fairwaters, rotating coupling, stern logical fouling and could easily become dam-
tube and skeg). The coating system is com- aged if the biological fouling is allowed to
prised of two types of coatings: an anticorro- reach a destructive level. Even the smallest
sion coating and an antifouling coating. The amount of biological fouling can drastically
anticorrosion coating is applied on the majority impact the ships operational capabilities and
of metal components to provide the primary could eventually destroy the anticorrosion
protection from corrosion and deterioration of coating system.
the surfaces. The antifouling coating is applied
17-7.2.1.3 References.
over the anticorrosion coating and is directly
applied to nonmetallic components (e.g., the
a. NAVSEA S9086-CQ-STM-010/CH081,
glass-reinforced shaft coating). The antifouling
Waterborne Underwater Hull Cleaning
coating is designed to protect the underwater
of Navy Ships
systems from biological fouling.
17-7.2.1.2 Multiple coats of anticorrosive and b. NAVSEA S9086-VD-STM-010/CH631,
antifouling coatings are applied to the hull. Preservation of Ships in Service
Each coat is a different color except for the
boot top area where all coats are black. Use a 17-7.2.2 Rudders.
divers light to help accurately identify the
color of the exposed coating for both large hull 17-7.2.2.1 Ships in this class have two spade
areas and areas of damage. This will allow rudders with stool. The spade rudder is of one-
accurate assessment of the remaining life of piece construction. The entire rudder below
the coating system. The hull coating system the stool moves to steer the ship. The rudders
can easily become damaged from impact with are rectangular, hydrodynamically shaped
underwater objects or collisions and ground- metal blades located aft of the propellers and
used to steer the ship. Rudders on large ships main aspects of a rudder inspection is the
are hollow structures that have been flushed measurement to determine if the rudder has
with a preservative and then dried. Rudders dropped. The ships Engineering Officer com-
on this class ship have one 1 1/4-inch pipe pares the current measurements with previous
drain plug located 4 feet 1 inch from the for- measurements. A change in the measure-
ward edge on the bottom centerline. There are ments indicates that the rudder has dropped.
also two 1 1/4-inch fill plugs on the top center-
line: one located 1 foot 6 1/2 inches aft of the 17-7.2.2.5 Location. The rudders are located
leading edge and one located 3 feet 11 inches 10 feet 2 inches off the centerline, port and
forward of the trailing edge. There are two lift- starboard, beginning at frame 464 and ending
ing fittings on each rudder, one each on the at frame 448.
leading and trailing edges 3 feet down from 17-7.2.2.6 References.
the top.
17-7.2.2.2 The rudder stool is fixed to the hull. a. N A V S E A D W G D D G 5 1 - 5 6 2 -
It protects and fairs the area around the rudder 6218937, Rev. F, Rudder and Rudder
stock and bearing area. There are two fill Control Details
plugs (one approximately 10 inches aft of the
leading edge and one approximately 20 b. N A V S E A D W G D D G 5 1 - 1 0 0 -
inches forward of the trailing edge, both on the 6218948, Rev. T, Unit Structural
outboard side near the hull) and two drain Arrangement Drawing, Assembly Unit
plugs (both on the bottom of the stool on the 3520 (Rudder Stool Details)
centerline directly below the fill plugs). The
rudder will have to be shifted over to inspect 17-7.2.3 Lifting Fittings.
the drain plugs and the bottom of the stool.
The rudder stools each have one bolted-on
17-7.2.3.1 Lifting fittings are sections of pipe
zinc anode cover plate on the outboard side,
bent into a U shape and recessed into the
located just aft of the rudder stock centerline.
hull. Lifting fittings or lifting tunnels provide
The cover plate is secured with 14 flat-head
convenient rigging attachment points for han-
screws. There is approximately a 1-inch clear-
dling the rudder and propeller. There are 14
ance between the top of the rudder and the
lifting fittings installed on this class ship, seven
stool.
to port and seven to starboard of the rudder
17-7.2.2.3 While underway, rudders are sub- and propeller.
ject to severe loading, high flow, and turbu-
lence, as well as to possible damage from 17-7.2.3.2 Location. T h e l i f t i n g f i t t i n g
contact with underwater objects. Previous arrangement is the same for both the port and
repairs (such as clad welding or installation of starboard sides. There are two fittings at
doubler plates) that have been painted may frame 463, one inboard and one outboard of
cause a rough-textured surface on the rudder, the rudder; three at frame 448, one inboard
making inspection for damage difficult. While and forward of the rudder, one aft of the pro-
inspecting the rudder surface, the primary indi- peller hub and one outboard of the propeller;
cations of new deterioration or damage is poor and two at frame 442, one inboard and one
or missing paint. Bare metal or corrosion dam- outboard of the propeller.
age may be present. Report any such find- 17-7.2.3.3 References.
ings.
17-7.2.2.4 A s a r e s u l t o f i m p a c t d a m a g e , a. N A V S E A D W G D D G 5 1 - 2 4 5 -
bearing wear, or improper installation, the rud- 6221272, Rev. C, Propeller and Rud-
der may drop down from the hull. One of the der Lifting Arrangement
17-7.2.4.3 The port propeller is left-hand and 17-7.2.5.1 Immediately forward of the propel-
turns counterclockwise (when viewed from ler is the main strut. The main strut consists of
astern). The blades are numbered in the two columns extending down from the hull
clockwise direction. forming a V shape that attaches to the bear-
ing housing and supports the shaft. The struts
17-7.2.4.4 The starboard propeller is right- are subjected to severe dynamic loading while
hand and turns clockwise (when viewed from the ship is underway. They are also subject to
astern). The blades are numbered in the coun- corrosion, vibration damage, and damage
terclockwise direction. from rope and wire or other foreign material.
At the top of the strut bearing housing are two
17-7.2.4.5 The five controllable pitch blades 1/2-inch IPS pipe plugs, one forward and one
are lettered A through E. The CPP hub aft. Additionally, there are six evenly spaced
does not have a lifting eye to assist in identify- 1/2-inch IPS plugs on the bottom of the bear-
ing blade A. The letters are stamped on the ing housing. These holes are used for mainte-
flat surface blade hub flange near the flange nance during dry-docking. Inspection includes
edge (blade palm), outboard of the blade a complete examination of the rope guard,
bolts. Blade identification may be in the form strut surface, bearing housing, and fairwaters.
of serial numbers such as LH17A, LH17B or
RH8A, RH8B, etc. 17-7.2.5.2 Location. T h e m a i n s t r u t s a n d
bearing housings are located immediately for-
17-7.2.4.6 A blade bolt identification number ward of the propeller at frame 433, port and
may be stamped adjacent to each blade bolt starboard.
hole on the top surface of the flange (blade
palm) of each blade. Numbering is sequential, 17-7.2.5.3 References.
with 1 denoting the blade bolt on the suction
face nearest the trailing edge and 8 denoting a. N A V S E A D W G D D G 5 1 - 1 6 1 -
the blade bolt on the pressure face nearest the 6218869, Rev. K, Shaft Strut Details
trailing edge. and Tables
17-7.2.9.2 Location. The stern tubes extend suctions located together at one hull opening
from frame 386 to frame 368. are called sea chests. Suctions and sea
chests are covered with either mesh screens,
17-7.2.9.3 References.
grates, or strainer bars to prevent objects or
foreign material from entering.
a. NAVSEA DWG DDG 51-100-6218941,
Rev. T, Unit Structural Arrangement, 17-7.2.12.2 Location. T h e s e a w a t e r s u c -
Drawing Assembly Unit 3320 tions and sea chests are located in various
spots on the hull.
17-7.2.10 Skeg.
17-7.2.12.3 References.
17-7.2.10.1 The skeg is a long narrow vertical
fin attached to the keel serving to assist keep-
a. NAVSEA DWG DDG 51-085-6218641,
ing the ship on course. The skeg is flushed
R e v. C , D D G 5 1 C l a s s D r y D o c k
with preservative and then drained and dried.
Arrangement Guidance Drawing
It has one fill plug located at frame 392 on the
starboard side, 3 inches forward of the upper-
most trailing edge and one drain plug located 17-7.2.13 Impressed Current Cathodic Pro-
at frame 378 on the centerline. tection (ICCP) System.
17-7.2.10.2 Location. The skeg extends from
frame 418 to 340. 17-7.2.13.1 The Impressed Current Cathodic
Protection (ICCP) system uses ship's power to
17-7.2.10.3 References. provide galvanic corrosion protection for the
hull and all underwater appendages. The sys-
a. NAVSEA DWG DDG 51-100-6218941, tem consists of two major hull-mounted com-
Rev. M, Unit Structural Arrangement ponents:
Drawing Assembly Unit 3320
a. Reference Electrode (Reference Cell):
17-7.2.11 Overboard Discharge. The reference electrode is a cell
constructed of a silver mesh screen
17-7.2.11.1 Overboard discharges are round that has been treated with silver
or oval openings used for discharging seawa- chloride. It is mounted in a domed, 9-
ter or other fluids from the ship. Overboard inch diameter circular polyvinyl chloride
discharges are not usually covered with holder that electrically isolates the
screens or gratings. reference electrode from the hull. The
17-7.2.11.2 Location. T h e o v e r b o a r d d i s - reference electrode is secured to a
charges are located in various spots on the base or sole plate by a pattern of
hull. screws. A series of holes in the
reference electrode permit passage of
17-7.2.11.3 References. seawater at the hull, allowing the
controller to detect electromechanical
a. NAVSEA DWG DDG 51-085-6218641, activity at the hull and measure the
R e v. C , D D G 5 1 C l a s s D r y D o c k potential of the hull versus the
Arrangement Guidance Drawing reference electrode. The holes in the
17-7.2.12 Sea Chests and Seawater Suc- reference electrodemust remain open
tion. for it to function, and should never
17-7.2.12.1 Seawater suctions are openings
for bringing seawater into the ship. Multiple
be covered by paint or epoxy. A stuffing moves away from the anode. For this class of
tube is used to pass a cable from the ship, the 4-foot anode is surrounded by a
electrode to the controller. The control- dielectric shield approximately 100 mils thick
ler measures the potential of the hull out to a 7-foot by 10-foot area (inner shield).
versus the reference electrode and sig- An additional dielectric shield (22 mils)
nals a power supply to increase or extends out to 13 feet by 16 feet (outer shield).
decrease current output as required to Eight-foot anodes are surrounded by a dielec-
reduce the potential difference tric shield approximately 100 mils thick out to a
between the hull potential and the pre- 7-foot by 14-foot area (inner shield). Additional
set desired potential. Two reference dielectric shield (22 mils) extends out to 13
electrodes are installed for each con- feet by 20 feet (outer shield).
troller. Reference electrodes are
17-7.2.13.3 Anodes that have excessive out-
located on each side of the hull approx-
put of protective current for prolonged periods
imately halfway between anode sites.
will cause a failure of the hull coating in the
immediate area causing blisters, peeling or
b. Anodes: ICCP anodes are constructed missing paint, and large areas of bare metal.
of pairs of platinum-coated tantalum When the anode is active or energized, small
rods mounted in an insulating glass- bubbles are generated on the anode wires.
reinforced polyester holder, which is The anode and the hull area above it will be
bolted to the outside of the ship's hull. free of marine fouling. In addition, if the dielec-
The direct current produced by the tric shield becomes damaged and the system
power supply is provided to the anode is working properly, a layer of calcium will be
by a conductor through a stuffing tube. deposited over the exposed bare metal area.
The current flows into the seawater This calcium (calcareous deposits) may be
through the platinum surface of the tan- mistaken for deteriorated portions of the coat-
talum rods. The platinum surface of the ing system. Because calcareous deposits form
anode corrodes very slowly, and the an additional protective barrier to the hull they
replacement period for anodes, unless should not be removed. This condition, how-
physically damaged, is normally ever, indicates a damaged coating and should
greater than 10 years. Two sizes of be reported. Biological fouling is not the same
anodes are used on this class ship: 4 as calcareous deposits.
feet (75 amperes) and 8 feet (150
amperes). 17-7.2.13.4 An anode that has been turned
off for prolonged periods will have a heavy
layer of marine fouling on the anode strip and
17-7.2.13.2 A dielectric shield prevents short- possibly the dielectric shield.
ing of the anode current to the hull near the
anode and aids in wider current distribution. 17-7.2.13.5 Location. T h i s c l a s s s h i p h a s
The dielectric shield is applied as a thick coat- four 4-foot anodes, two per side, located at
ing around each anode. It consists of a high- frames 246 and 69, and two 8-foot anodes,
solids epoxy with high dielectric strength. It is one per side, located at frame 410. Four refer-
applied with the hull coating system. The ence electrodes are located port and star-
dielectric shield changes thickness as one board at frames 450 and 197.
a horizontal line along the periphery of the dome. The banjo is narrowest just forward of
lower rubber window/fairing angle interface the keel and increases in size as one moves
are the same painted squares and to the forward end of the banjo.
numeral/letter combinations. The vertical mid-
point of the SDRW is marked by a painted 2- 17-7.2.18.5 Location. T h e s o n a r d o m e i s
inch square along the SDRW at the midpoint located along the centerline of the ship from
between the upper and lower bearing squares. frame 54 to frame 0 (the forward perpendicular).
Divers should use these location marks as ref-
erence points when reporting any damage. If 17-7.2.18.6 References.
the grid marks are not visible, the diver must
estimate the location of any discrepancies.
a. NAVSEA S9165-AE-MMA-010/SDRW-
17-7.2.18.4 The sonar dome banjo is a sec- 1, Technical Manual for Sonar Dome
tion of steel plate that extends forward from Rubber Window SDRW-1 for DDG 51
the keel. This plate supports the bottom of the Class Vessels, 1 May 1990
17-7.3 LEVEL 1 INSPECTION PROCEDURES. paint. Report the color of exposed paint. A
divers light is necessary to report color accu-
17-7.3.1 Introduction. rately. Use sections of hull plate to estimate
the condition of small areas: flat and curved
17-7.3.1.1 T h i s s e c t i o n c o n t a i n s L e v e l 1 areas of plate, edges, welds, seams, rivets,
inspection procedures for the DDG 51 Class and bolt heads. The Dive Supervisor main-
Guided Missile Destroyer. The Table 17-7.2 tains a running log of the conditions and
checklist presents components in the order in records the FR and PDR for localized areas.
which the diver would find them when making This enables the Dive Supervisor to keep
a stern area, port side, bow, and starboard track of the total estimate for each section of
side inspection dive. Note that all hull open- the hull. These values are then summarized,
ings included on the docking plan are listed in yielding the overall condition for each area:
Figure 17-7.1 and Table 17-7.2. Depending on bow, stern, flat bottom, and sides. Report the
the ships draft at the time of the inspection, docking block areas separately from the flat
some items may be above the waterline. The bottom and sides. For docking block areas,
Dive Supervisor can refer to Figures 17-7.1 report the average percent of block areas
and 17-7.2 and Table 17-7.2 (found at the end painted and the percent of base metal with pit-
of these Level 1 procedures) to pinpoint the ting. Estimate the average diameter and depth
exact location of a particular component. of pitting. For a heavily fouled section of hull,
These tables and figures can be photocopied only the FR can be reported since little or no
and used to document the reported condition hull paint will be visible.
of each component. In addition, the NAVSEA
17-7.3.2.3 This inspection procedure alerts
Diver Inspection Data Forms for the hull,
the diver when the inspection process has
Sonar Dome Rubber Window, ICCP, and pro-
been completed for each section of the hull to
peller should be used to record the inspection
assist in summarizing the overall conditions.
results. These forms are included in Section 5
of this chapter. Underwater color photography a. Inspect and report the FR.
should also be used to further depict the dam-
age described in the report and in the forms. b. Inspect and report the PDR. Report
localized areas of pitting, blisters, peel-
17-7.3.2 Paint and Fouling Inspection.
ing, or missing paint.
NOTE
c. Inspect and report the docking block
FR and PDR.
To accurately report the PDR and
FR, the diver must be thoroughly
17-7.3.3 General Hull Plate Inspection.
familiar with NSTM Chapter 081,
Waterborne Underwater Hull
a. Carefully examine the hull plating. Look
Cleaning of Navy Ships.
for areas of bare metal, bleeding rust,
and large areas of pitting.
17-7.3.2.1 One of the most important aspects
of a Level 1 inspection is the assessment of
b. Inspect for holes, cracked weld seams,
the Fouling Rating (FR) and the Paint Deterio-
distorted hull plates, localized areas of
ration Rating (PDR). Values for the FR and the
pitting, corrosion, and any other appar-
PDR may vary widely along the length of a
ent damage.
hull.
17-7.3.2.2 T h e d i v e r s h o u l d c o n t i n u o u s l y c. Estimate and report the extent and
report the condition of the paint using standard location of any damage; report length
terms such as peeling, blistered (broken or of cracks and average pit diameter and
intact), and missing antifouling or anticorrosive depth.
17-7.3.4 Lifting Fittings. e. Verify that the two 1 1/4-inch fill holes
(upper) and the 1 1/4-inch drain hole
a. Inspect and report the FR. (lower) plugs are present and have not
backed out.
b. Inspect and report the PDR. Report
localized areas of pitting, blisters, peel- f. Inspect the rudder lifting fittings.
ing, or missing paint.
g. Sound the rudder and stool by using a
c. Inspect for cracked or corroded weld rubber or rawhide mallet.
seams.
(1) Rap on the surface to determine if
17-7.3.5 Rudder. the rudder or stool has flooded.
Begin sounding near the upper-
a. Inspect the entire surface area of the most part and continue downward
rudder and stool for any cracked welds to the lowest point.
or any marks, gouges, or scrapes that
NOTE
indicate the rudder surfaces may have
made contact with an underwater
Internal framing and stiffeners
object.
will change the sound. It is neces-
sary to sound the rudder and
NOTE
stool in different locations. A hol-
low sound indicates the rudder or
If any cracks are detected in the
stool is not flooded, while a dull
welds or if any welds are discov-
sound indicates flooding.
ered that are excessively cor-
roded, thoroughly clean the area
(2) If the rudder is found to contain
with a wire brush and inspect to
water, make the appropriate
determine the extent of any dam-
report and arrangements for fol-
age.
low-on dewatering and repair.
b. Inspect the area between the rudder, h. Inspect and report the FR and the
the rudder stock, and the stool for PDR.
fouled wire, rope, or foreign material.
17-7.3.6 Propellers (5-Bladed).
c. Measure the rudder clearance. At the
center of the rudder stock, take the a. Inspect the propeller hub end cover
measurements at the inboard and out- and hub cone cover plate for damage,
board sides (both sides) between the cracks, and loose or missing fasteners.
top of the rudder and the stool. Design
clearance is 1 inch. b. Inspect the propeller hub for fouled
wire, rope, or other foreign material.
d. Verify that the two fill plugs on the stool Fiber such as fish netting or manila line
are present and have not backed out. may be removed without difficulty. If
removal of the material will be exces-
NOTE sively time consuming, make the
appropriate report and arrangements
The rudder will have to be shifted for follow-on removal.
to port or starboard to inspect the
stool drain plugs and the rudder c. Inspect the propeller blade root and
fill plugs. flange areas for cracks and cavitation
If any cracks are detected in the 17-7.3.8 Bearing Housing and Struts.
welds or if any welds are discov-
ered that are excessively fouled, a. Inspect the bearing housing for the
thoroughly clean the area with a presence of the two 1/2-inch IPS pipe
wire brush and inspect to deter- plugs (one on the forward and one on
mine the extent of damage. the after upper bearing housing edges)
and six 1/2-inch IPS plugs evenly
(4) Measure and record the extent of spaced on the bottom of the bearing
all damage. housing; ensure that they are flush and
staked at a minimum of two places.
(5) Inspect and report the FR of the
propeller.
b. Inspect the strut columns for corrosion
17-7.3.7 Rope Guard. damage and the presence of wire or
other foreign material.
a. Verify that the rope guard is securely in
place. c. Inspect the surface paint condition.
(1) At best, the surface of the struts e. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR
will be very rough due to previous of the fairwaters.
damage or repairs.
17-7.3.10 Shafting.
(2) Inspect for loose or missing
epoxy.
a. Inspect the full length of all accessible
d. I n s p e c t t h e s t r u t c o l u m n s a t t h e glass-reinforced plastic (fiberglass)
strut/hull interface for cracked welds. covering.
e. Report the FR and PDR of the strut and (2) Inspect for damage such as nicks
bearing housing. or cuts in the coating, missing
covering, or loose covering. The
17-7.3.9 Fairwaters. covering may also have rust
stains indicating where rust has
a. Verify the presence of fairwaters. leaked through near a cut, pin-
hole, area of porosity, patch, joint,
NOTE or other flaw.
NOTE
A missing fairwater is considered
a serious casualty. Rust stains on the shaft coating
indicate corrosion of the shaft.
b. Verify that the 7/8-inch gap between This is a serious problem.
the fairwater and the shaft is uniform all
around. Take measurements at the 3, b. If any of the above conditions exist,
6, 9, and 12 oclock positions. make the appropriate report and
arrangements for follow-on Level 2
c. Inspect the 134 evenly spaced 3/64- inspection.
inch air emitter holes located around
the fairwater for fouling or blockage. 17-7.3.11 Stern Tube.
d. Inspect all welds for corrosion damage a. Inspect the stern tube fairwater for cor-
and cracks. rosion damage and cracked welds.
NOTE NOTE
If any cracks are detected in the If any cracks are detected in the
welds or if any welds are discov- welds or if any welds are discov-
ered that are excessively cor- ered that are excessively cor-
roded, thoroughly clean the area roded, thoroughly clean the area
with a wire brush and inspect to with a wire brush and inspect to
determine the extent of damage. determine the extent of damage.
b. Verify that the gap between the fairwa- b. Inspect the dielectric shield for chips,
ter and the shaft is uniform all around. cracks, blisters, or missing epoxy.
Take measurements at the 3, 6, 9, and
12 oclock positions. Design clearance c. Inspect the hull coating in the area
is 1 inch. around the anode for missing or peel-
ing paint or blisters. Inspect for calcare-
c. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR ous buildup.
of the stern tube and immediate hull
plate area. d. Inspect and report the FR and the
PDR.
17-7.3.12 Skeg.
17-7.3.14 Reference Electrode (Reference
a. Inspect the skeg for damage, corro- Cell).
sion, or cracked welds.
a. Inspect for damage, clogged water cir-
b. Inspect for loose or missing plugs. The culation holes, and loose or missing
skeg has one fill plug located at frame epoxy.
392 on the starboard side, 3 inches for-
ward of the uppermost trailing edge b. Inspect and report the FR.
and one drain plug located at frame
378 on the centerline. 17-7.3.15 Overboard Discharge.
c. Inspect and report the FR and the a. Inspect for foreign material or corrosion
PDR. damage.
17-7.3.13 Impressed Current Cathodic Pro- b. Inspect and report the FR and the
tection (ICCP) Anode (4-Foot and 8-Foot PDR.
Anode).
17-7.3.16 Sea Chest and Seawater Suction.
NOTE
a. Inspect screens and grates for clogged
The presence of marine fouling holes and loose or missing fasteners.
indicates a non-functioning
anode. b. Inspect splitter bars for corrosion dam-
age, broken or missing bars, cracked
welds, and missing or loose fasteners.
CAUTION
c. Inspect and report the FR and the
Avoid disturbing the white cal- PDR.
cium buildup on the dialectric
shield that protects areas of
17-7.3.17 Bilge Keel.
bare metal from corrosion.
a. Inspect the anode for damage, missing a. Inspect the bilge keel for dents, cracks,
or broken wires, and missing or dam- curled edges, missing plate, or other
aged platinum coating on the wires. apparent damage.
b. Inspect for foreign material and loose 17-7.3.19 Transducer (Sonar TR 331/UQN).
or missing plugs. There are three plugs
on each bilge keel. Two are located on a. Inspect sensor protective cover for
the top at frames 322 and 178, and the tears, gouges, or delaminations.
other is located on the bottom at frame
248. b. Inspect the cover plate weld for dam-
age, corrosion, or leaks.
c. Measure and record the location of any
damage. c. Inspect for signs of structural failure or
damage caused by contact with under-
d. Inspect and report the FR and the water objects.
PDR.
d. Inspect and report the FR.
17-7.3.18 Masker Belt.
17-7.3.20 Rodmeter (Underwater Log).
a. Inspect for crushed, dented, or missing
sections of masker belt. a. Inspect the hull opening to verify that it
is free of any obstruction.
b. Inspect the full length of weld between
the backing plate and the hull (the b. Inspect and report the FR.
backing plate is the plate welded to the
hull) and the weld between the emitter 17-7.3.21 Bow-mounted Sonar Dome.
plate and the backing plate for cracks.
Inspect both sides. WARNING
NOTE
Divers must exercise care
If any cracks are detected in the when touching a dome with
welds or if any welds are discov- steel wires exposed.
ered that are excessively cor-
roded, thoroughly clean the area
WARNING
with a wire brush and inspect to
determine the extent of damage.
Avoid direct bare skin contact
c. Inspect the 3/64-inch air emitter holes with NOFOUL rubber surfaces.
for fouling. Emitter holes are spaced Avoid contact between hands
1/2 inch forward and aft of the emitter and eyes if hands have been
pipe vertical centerline. Emitter holes exposed to the NOFOUL rub-
are spaced in sections and the spacing ber material. Wash hands thor-
varies in density for each section. oughly before eating or
smoking.
d. Inspect for a loose or missing 1 1/4-
inch NPT clean-out plug located 2 a. Inspect the entire surface of the sonar
inches from the end of the emitter pipe dome and banjo using a latitudinal
at the keel. inspection pattern. Survey a swath
approximately 3 feet wide on each
e. I n s p e c t a n d r e p o r t t h e F R a n d i f pass until complete. Inspect for cuts,
painted, the PDR. pits, gouges, bulges, soft spots, and
any previous repairs that may have ered that are excessively cor-
become faulty or deteriorated. roded, thoroughly clean the area
with a wire brush and inspect to
b. Inspect and report the FR of the dome.
determine the extent of damage.
The rubber surface of the dome is made
of NOFOUL rubber. However, the anti- e. Inspect the hull/sonar dome fairing interface
fouling properties of the dome may for cracked welds or structural damage.
become ineffective as the dome ages or
from over-spraying of paint while the NOTE
ship is in dry-dock. Fouling degrades
the performance of the sonar. If any cracks are detected in the
c. Inspect the entire perimeter of the rub- welds or if any welds are discov-
ber dome and steel closure plate for ered that are excessively cor-
separation, cracks, damage or corro- roded, thoroughly clean the area
sion of the steel. with a wire brush and inspect to
determine the extent of damage.
d. Inspect the banjo and fairing with the
hull for damage, cracks or corrosion. f. Rubber damage with exposed wires,
Report the FR and PDR of the banjo. cracked welds, or structural damage
are severe conditions. If any such dis-
NOTE
crepancies are noted, make the appro-
If any cracks are detected in the priate report and arrangements for a
welds or if any welds are discov- follow-on Level 2 inspection.
Docking
Item Location on Hull Size
Plan Component System Served Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
3 Lifting Fittings, Stbd Rudder and Propeller Frame 463 (2 ea.), 488 (3 ea.),
442 (2 ea.)
5 63 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Drain Frame 448 Stbd, 22 1 off CL* 3 dia
6 19 Reference Electrode (Reference Cell) ICCP System Frame 448 Stbd, 8 0 off CL 9 dia
8.a Hub
8.b Blades
9.c Struts
Docking
Item Location on Hull Size
Plan Component System Served Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
12 10 Sea Chest Ships Service Gas Turbine Generator Cooling Frame 382-378 Stbd, 7 10 off 46 1/2 x 12 1/2
Pump #3 CL
13.a Plug (Skeg Fill Plug) Skeg Frame 392 Stbd, 3 Forward off
Uppermost Trailing Edge
14 17 Impressed Current Cathodic Protec- ICCP System 150 amp anode Frame 412-404 Stbd, 14 11 off 96 x 5 area
tion (ICCP) Anode (8-Foot Anode) CL
16 54 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 381 Stbd, 26 2 off CL 3 5/8 dia
17 53 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 380 Stbd, 24 4 off CL 3 5/8 dia
18 67 Overboard Discharge Submersible Dewatering Pump Frame 352 Stbd, 28 8 off CL* 4 dia
19 Lifting Fittings, Port Rudder and Propeller Frame 463 (2 ea.), 488 (3 ea.),
442 (2 ea.)
20 20 Reference Electrode (Reference Cell) ICCP System Frame 448 Port, 8 0 off CL 9 dia
22 62 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Drain Frame 448 Port, 22 1 off CL* 3 dia
Docking
Item Location on Hull Size
Plan Component System Served Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
23 61 Overboard Discharge Main and Secondary Drain Frame 446 Port, 22 3 off CL* 5 1/8 dia
24.a Hub
24.b Blades
25.c Struts
28 18 Impressed Current Cathodic Protec- ICCP System 150 amp Anode Frame 412-404 Port, 14 11 off 96 x 5 area
tion (ICCP) Anode (8-Foot Anode) CL
29 59 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Frame 407 Port, 25 2 off CL* 3 1/8 dia
30 57 Overboard Discharge Washdown Countermeasure Drain Frame 395 Port, 26 5 off CL* 1 3/4 dia
31 68 Overboard Discharge Firemain Distribution Frame 394 Port, 26 8 off CL* 1 3/4 dia
Note: This completes the stern area for reporting FR and PDR values. Transom to frame 338.
35 9 Sea Chest Fire Pump #5 Frame 322-318 Port, 10 1 off CL 46 1/2 x 25 1/2
Docking
Item Location on Hull Size
Plan Component System Served Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
37 50 Overboard Discharge Sea Chest Vent Frame 323 Port, 29 4 off CL* 2 1/2 dia
38 47 Overboard Discharge Sewage and Plumbing Drain Frame 313 Port, 29 9 off CL* 5 5/8 dia
40 41 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 265 Port, 25 6 off CL 7 1/2 dia
41 16 Impressed Current Cathodic Protec- ICCP System 75 amp Anode Frame 245-241 Port, 27 0 off CL 48 x 5 area
tion (ICCP) Anode (4-Foot Anode)
43 35 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 208 Port, 28 4 off CL* 4 1/8 dia
44 34 Overboard Discharge Water Waste Transfer Frame 200 Port, 29 3 off CL* 3 1/8 dia
45 14 Reference Electrode (Reference Cell) ICCP System Frame 197 Port, 25 9 off CL 9 dia
46 33 Overboard Discharge Sea Chest Vent Frame 190 Port, 29 10 off CL* 2 1/2 dia
47 32 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Frame 189 Port, 29 10 off CL* 4 1/8 dia
48 30 Overboard Discharge Main and Secondary Drainage Frame 184 Port, 30 0 off CL* 9 7/8 dia
50 31 Overboard Discharge Distilling Plant Frame 187 Port, 28 4 off CL 3 5/8 dia
51 4 Sea Chest Fire Pump #3 and Cooling Pump #2 Frame 190-186 Port, 5 7 off CL 46 1/2 x 25 1/2
9 1 x 3 0 fairing
52 28 Overboard Discharge Main and Secondary Drainage Frame 169 Port, 29 0 off CL* 9 7/8 dia
54 3 Sea Chest Ships Service Gas Turbine Generator Circulating Frame 168-166 Port, 9 6 off CL 22 1/2 x 22 1/2
Cooling Pump #1 7 1 x 3 0 fairing
55 27 Overboard Discharge Ships Service Gas Turbine Generator Seawater Frame 166 Port, 19 7 off CL 3 5/8 dia
Circulating Pump #1
56 25 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Pump #1 Recirculating Frame 145 Port, 15 8 off CL 2 1/2 dia
57 2 Sea Chest Central Seawater Cooling Pump #1 and Fire Frame 138-134 Port, 3 4 off CL 46 1/2 x 25 1/2
Pump #2 9 1 x 3 0 fairing
58 24 Overboard Discharge Chemical, Fluorocarbon Cooling Frame 134 Port, 26 3 off CL* 1 3/4 dia
Docking
Item Location on Hull Size
Plan Component System Served Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
60 22 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Drain Frame 120 Port, 18 3 off CL 4 1/8 dia
62 1 Sea Chest Fire Pump #1 Frame 118-115 Port, 12 6 off CL 34 1/2 x 25 1/2
63 21 Overboard Discharge Fire Pump #1 Sea Chest Vent Frame 116 Port, 24 3 off CL* 2 1/2 dia
Note: This completes the port side for reporting FR and PDR value. Frames 338 to 78.
66 12 Impressed Current Cathodic Protec- ICCP System 75 amp Anode Frame 71-67 Port, 10 5 off CL 48 x 5 area
tion (ICCP) Anode (4-Foot Anode)
68 11 Impressed Current Cathodic Protec- ICCP System 75 amp Anode Frame 71-67 Stbd, 10 5 off CL 48 x 5 area
tion (ICCP) Anode (4-Foot Anode)
Note: This completes the bow area for reporting FR and PDR values. Frame 78 and forward.
71 23 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Frame 123 Stbd, 23 9 off CL 3 5/8 dia
74 65 Rodmeter (Retractable) Underwater Log Frame 131 Stbd, 5 7 off CL 12 7/8 dia
75 29 Overboard Discharge Central Seawater Cooling Pump #1 Frame 169 Stbd, 20 0 off CL 9 1/2 dia
76 26 Overboard Discharge Masker Emitter System Frame 171 Stbd, 29 4 off CL* 4 1/8 dia
Docking
Item Location on Hull Size
Plan Component System Served Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
79 13 Reference Electrode (Reference Cell) ICCP System Frame 197 Stbd, 25 9 off CL 9 dia
80 37 Overboard Discharge Oily Waste Transfer Frame 217 Stbd, 30 0 off CL* 3 5/8 dia
81 36 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 215 Stbd, 26 5 off CL 7 1/2 dia
82 5 Sea Chest Central Seawater Cooling Pump #3 Frame 228-224 Stbd, 12 4 off 34 1/2 x 25 1/2
CL 8 1 x 3 0 fairing
84 38 Seawater Suction Central Seawater Cooling Pump #3 Frame 238 Stbd, 15 3 off CL 9 7/8 dia
85 15 Impressed Current Cathodic Protec- ICCP System 75 Amp Anode Frame 245-241 Stbd, 27 0 off 48 x 5 area
tion (ICCP) Anode (4-Foot Anode) CL
86 39 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 248 Stbd, 29 4 off CL 3 5/8 dia
87 40 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 261 Stbd, 26 11 off CL 3 5/8 dia
89 42 Overboard Discharge Waste Water Pump Frame 267 Stbd, 30 0 off CL* 3 dia
90 43 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 275 Stbd, 28 11 off CL 4 1/8 dia
91 6 Sea Chest Central Seawater Cooling Pump #4 and Fire Frame 272-268 Stbd, 5 7 off CL 46 1/2 x 25 1/2
Pump #4 9 1 x 3 0 fairing
92 7 Sea Chest Ships Service Gas Turbine Generator Circulating Frame 282-280 Stbd, 7 10 off 22 1/2 x 25 1/2
Cooling Pump #2 CL 7 1 x 3 0 fairing
93 44 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Drain Frame 297 Stbd 26 3 off CL 4 3/4 dia
94 60 Overboard Discharge Sewer and Plumbing Drain Frame 306 Stbd, 29 9 off CL* 5 3/8 dia
95 45 Overboard Discharge Sewage and Plumbing Drain Frame 308 Stbd, 29 11 off CL* 4 1/8 dia
97 49 Overboard Discharge Sea Chest Vent Frame 319 Stbd, 29 4 off CL* 2 1/2 dia
98 48 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Frame 320 Stbd, 14 1 off CL 2 3/4 dia
99 8 Sea Chest Seawater Cooling Pump #5 Frame 322-318 Stbd, 10 1 off 34 1/2 x 25 1/2
CL 8 1 x 3 0 fairing
100 51 Overboard Discharge Main and Secondary Drainage Frame 337 Stbd, 29 3 off CL* 11 5/8 dia
Note: This completes the starboard side for reporting FR and PDR values. Frames 78 to 338.
DDG 51 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-7.1 DDG 51 Class Plan and Profile. 17-7-31 (17-7-32 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
DDG 51 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-7.2 DDG 51 Class Running Gear. 17-7-33 (17-7-34 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-7.4 LEVEL 2 INSPECTION PROCEDURES. plate; and condition of exposed stiffeners and
framing.
17-7.4.1 Introduction.
17-7.4.2.2.3 Damage at or near the keel must
17-7.4.1.1 T h i s s e c t i o n c o n t a i n s L e v e l 2
include a detailed inspection of the keel.
inspection procedures for the DDG 51 Class
Locate and measure any cracks or distortion.
Guided Missile Destroyer. The procedures are
presented in the order in which the diver would 17-7.4.2.2.4 Example of Report. 10-foot by
find the components when making a stern-to- 35-foot damaged area running fore and aft, 15
stem swim. The Dive Supervisor can refer feet outboard port of the keel beginning 38
back to Table 17-7.2 to pinpoint the exact feet aft of the rodmeter. Damage begins with
location of a particular component. an area of scraped paint, approximately 10
feet long, and continues to a maximum plate
17-7.4.1.2 The purpose of a Level 2 inspec- distortion of four inches by six feet wide by 20
tion is to conduct a detailed inspection of the
feet long, 50 percent bare metal, no visible hull
malfunctioning or damaged component. The plate cracks, no suctions or discharges are
diver must gather sufficient information for fur- located in the damaged area.
ther evaluation. For this reason, the diver must
make precise measurements and record the 17-7.4.2.3 Inspection Procedure.
exact coordinates of any discrepancies that 17-7.4.2.3.1 Gross Damage Assessment.
require further repair. The drawings in this
chapter can be photocopied and marked to a. Conduct a quick inspection of the dam-
show the location and extent of damage. The aged area and immediate surrounding
diver can also refer to the appropriate forms area.
for recording damage on certain types of sys- (1) Inspect the condition of the hull
tems. Underwater color video and/or photog- paint and locate the closest hull
raphy should also be used to further depict the appendages and openings.
damage described on the report and on the
forms. (2) If only paint damage has
occurred, report the size and
17-7.4.2 Hull Coating And Hull Plate. location; if distorted, gouged, or
17-7.4.2.1 The purpose of a Level 2 hull coat- cracked metal is found, continue
ing and hull plate inspection is to accurately with the detailed inspection.
assess the extent of known or suspected dam- (3) Measure extent of pitting: per-
age resulting from collision, grounding, or cent, diameter, and depth.
other mishap. The inspection requires a
detailed description (with measurements) of 17-7.4.2.3.2 Detailed Damage Inspection.
the exact location and extent of all damage. a. Thoroughly inspect all damaged areas:
length, width, and orientation of all
17-7.4.2.2 Damage Description Requirements.
cracks, area of distorted or missing hull
17-7.4.2.2.1 Report all areas, size, and loca- plate, maximum depression of plate,
tion of paint damage, areas of exposed metal, presence of torn or bulging plate.
and condition of surrounding paint. Use defin-
b. If hull plate is torn or missing, report
able reference points such as suctions, dis-
condition of all exposed framing.
charges, bilge keel, flat bottom, turn of the
bilge, etc. NOTE
17-7.4.2.2.2 H u l l p l a t e d a m a g e m u s t b e Damage at or near the keel is a
detailed in terms of the amount of distortion, serious casualty. Exact details of
orientation, and size, length, and maximum the condition are required to
width of cracks or gouges; proximity and orien- determine the seaworthiness of
tation of closest weld seams; torn or missing the hull.
17-7.4.3 Rudder and Stool. proximity of the crack to the weld (cen-
ter of weld, base metal). If cracks are
17-7.4.3.1 Damage Description Require- found in or near any clad welding,
ments. describe the location with respect to
the cladding (center, edge, parallel to
17-7.4.3.1.1 Inspection of rudders requires a weld bead, etc.).
detailed description (with measurements) of
the exact location and size of all corrosion, c. Total area affected, including the diam-
damage, and flaws. As a minimum, the eter and depth of any pitting; also
description must include: include both the maximum and aver-
a. D i s t a n c e a n d d i r e c t i o n ( p o r t / s t a r - age pit size.
board/forward/aft) from an obvious ref-
erence point (top/bottom/side/leading d. Area and location of corrosion or other
edge). damage.
by 8-inch area. Maximum pit depth: 1/8-inch metal. Inspect the stool to hull
depth by 1/4-inch diameter. Average pit depth: weld for cracks and corrosion.
1/8-inch depth by 1/4-inch diameter.
NOTE
17-7.4.3.2 Inspection Procedure. S e e F i g -
ure 17-7.3. If any cracks are detected in the
welds or if any welds are discov-
a. Inspect the rudder stock area.
ered that are excessively cor-
roded, thoroughly clean the area
(1) Inspect the area between the rud-
with a wire brush and inspect to
der and stool, and around the
determine the extent of damage.
rudder stock for fouled wire, rope,
or other foreign material.
(4) Verify that the drain plug on bot-
b. Measure the rudder clearance. tom of the rudder is present and
secure.
(1) With the rudder amidships, take
(5) Report the FR and the PDR.
the clearance measurements
between the top of the rudder and d. Sound the rudder and stool.
the stool (at the forward most part
of the rudder and stool). Design (1) Using a rubber or rawhide mallet,
clearance measurement is 1 inch. rap on the rudder and stool sur-
face to determine if the rudder
c. Inspect the rudder and stool surface.
has flooded. Begin sounding near
the uppermost part of the rudder
(1) Verify that the two fill plugs on top and continue downward to the
of the rudder are present and lowest point.
secure. Verify that the zinc anode
access cover plate is in place and NOTE
that all 14 flat-head screws are in
place and secure. Internal framing and stiffeners
will change the sound. It is nec-
(2) Determine the overall FR of the
essary to sound the rudder and
rudder and stool. If the FR is 40
stool in different locations. A
or greater, inspect for clean areas
hollow sound indicates the rud-
which indicate areas of recent
der or stool is not flooded, while
damage from grounding or con-
a dull sound indicates flooding.
tact with submerged objects. If
any such areas are found, thor-
(2) If the rudder or stool is found to
oughly inspect for cracks, dents,
contain water, conduct a detailed
or gouges.
inspection to locate the source of
(3) Conduct a detailed inspection of flooding. Inspect all plugs for
the rudder and stool surface for tightness and inspect weld seams
any cracked welds, marks, for cracks. Make the appropriate
gouges, or scrapes. Inspect for report and arrangements for fol-
areas of bleeding rust and bare low-on dewatering and repair.
a manufacturing defect. Porosity will likely be i. Blade tip. The outermost edge of the
coupled with fouling. Cavitation is uncommon blade.
and is often characterized by a trace of worn
away metal (area is clean) in the direction of j. Emitter holes. Holes drilled into a chan-
water flow. Porosity is often sharp-edged, nel near the leading edge that distrib-
whereas cavitation erosion (unless severe) is ute the prairie masker air.
not.
17-7.4.4.1.4 Damage location descriptions k. Hub cone. A fairing bolted to the aft end
must include reference to obvious points and of the hub which provides a smooth
must use standard nomenclature. Following is hydrodynamic flow.
a list of common propeller terms:
l. Hub cone cover plate. Fairing plates
a. Blade number. Both port and starboard that are installed over the bolts used in
propeller blades are numbered in the the attachment of the hub cone to the
opposite direction of rotation (when hub.
viewed from astern) using letters A
through E. These letters are stamped m. Hub end cover. Aft end of the hub cone
on the flat surface blade hub flange cover assembly used to distribute the
near the flange edge outboard (12 prairie air past the check valve through
oclock position) of the blade bolts. the hub cone cover and hub and then
out to the blades.
b. Blade palm. The round portion of the
propeller blade that bolts to the hub n. Retainer plate. This plate is threaded
(also referred to as the blade flange). into the hub end cover and retains the
prairie air adapter plug.
c. Blade bolt cap. A protective cover
installed over the blade bolt. o. Prairie air adapter plug. This plug is
threaded into the retainer plate and
d. Pressure face. The portion of the blade provides access to the check valve.
that faces aft.
17-7.4.4.1.5 I t i s i m p o r t a n t t h a t t h e d i v e r
e. Suction face. The portion of the blade accurately report the size and extent of any
that faces forward. damage. The report must reflect an accurate
measurement of the area for cavitation ero-
f. Leading edge. The heavy, thick, more sion, porosity, curls, bends, scrapes, cracks,
rounded portion of blade closest to the nicks, gouges, and the maximum width and
forward end of the hub. length of any cracks.
blade) are in place on the blade face emitter holes for fouling. The
palm. air emitter holes are 3/64 inch in
diameter. The blade suction (for-
(4) Verify that the blade bolt caps
ward) and pressure (aft) faces
(four on each side of each blade)
each have 153 air emitter holes.
are secure and in place.
They are spaced 1 inch apart
(5) Inspect the hub for debris, cavita- starting approximately 5 1/2
tion damage, and leaking hydrau- inches from the base of the hub,
lic oil. and are 3/4 inch from the leading
edge on both faces. To function
(6) Inspect the cone cover plates for properly, these emitter holes
damage, loose or missing plates, must be free of fouling.
and loose or missing fasteners.
Each cone cover plate is secured NOTE
with twenty 1/2-inch cap screws.
If any cracks are detected in the
(7) Inspect the hub cone for damage
welds or if any welds are discov-
and leaking hydraulic oil.
ered that are excessively fouled,
(8) Inspect the hub cone end cover thoroughly clean the area with a
plate for loose or missing fasten- wire brush and inspect to deter-
ers and leaking hydraulic oil. mine the extent of damage.
There are 10 1-inch cap screws.
c. Record the overall FR of the propeller.
(9) Inspect the retainer plate for
loose or missing fasteners and
leaking hydraulic oil. There is one d. If any discrepancies are found, make
5/16-inch socket set screw. the appropriate report and arrange-
ments for follow-on cleaning and/or
(10) Inspect the prairie air adapter repair.
plug for loose or missing fasten-
ers and leaking hydraulic oil.
17-7.4.4.2.3 Detailed Inspection of the Pro-
There are two 1/2-inch socket peller Prairie Air System.
screws and one 3/8-inch socket
set screw.
NOTE
(11) Inspect the suction (forward) and
pressure (aft) face of each blade Before proceeding with the next
for defects caused by cavitation. step, verify that there is sufficient
Cavitation damage can be identi- depth between the tip of the low-
fied by an area of small pocked ermost blade and the bottom. A
holes or a rough-textured surface. minimum of 5 feet is required to
(12) Inspect the prairie air channel prevent mud or silt from being
cover plate on the blade pressure sucked into the air emitter holes.
(aft) face for damage or cracked
welds. The cover plate is 1 3/4 NOTE
inches wide and is located 3/8
inches from the leading edge, Performance of the following pro-
starting at the hub and running to cedure requires that the dive sta-
a point past the center of the tion have, as a minimum, sound
blade tip. Inspect both the pres- powered communications with
sure (aft) and suction (forward) Ships Force personnel.
Figure 17-7.5. Main Strut, Shaft, Stern Tube, Rope Guard, and Fairwaters.
17-7.4.5 Main Propulsion Assembly (Main crack with respect to the weld (perpen-
Strut, Shaft, Stern Tube, Rope Guard, and dicular or parallel) and proximity to the
Fairwaters). weld (center of the weld or base metal).
17-7.4.5.1 Damage Description Requirements.
c. Total area affected, including the diam-
17-7.4.5.1.1 General condition or damage eter and depth of any pitting; also
assessment of the main strut, shaft, stern include both the maximum and aver-
tube, rope guard, and stern tube requires a age pit size.
detailed description (with measurements) of
the exact location and size of any damage or d. Area and location of corrosion or other
flaws. The description must include: damage.
a. D i s t a n c e a n d d i r e c t i o n ( p o r t / s t a r - e. Exact location and size of all coating
board/forward/aft) from an obvious ref- damage, tears, or delaminations on the
erence. shaft.
(b) Inspect for loose or mixing (c) Inspect the rope guards for
epoxy. cracked welds.
(2) At the strut/hull interface, inspect (d) Verify that there is a uniform
the strut columns, doubler plates gap all around between the
and immediate area hull plate for propeller hub and the rope
cracked welds, corrosion, and guard by taking measurements
damage. at the 3, 6, 9, and 12 oclock
NOTE positions. Design clearance is
3/4 inch.
If any cracks are detected in the
welds or if any welds are discov- (5) Verify that the fairwater is
ered that are excessively cor- present.
roded, thoroughly clean the area NOTE
with a wire brush and inspect to
determine the extent of the dam- A missing fairwater is considered
age. a serious casualty.
(3) Verify the presence of the two (a) This ship class has steel fair-
1/2-inch plugs on the top, and the
waters with prairie air which are
six evenly spaced 1/2-inch plugs welded on. Inspect for any
on the bottom of the bearing apparent damage and for the
housing; ensure that they are
presence of fouled wire, rope,
flush and staked at a minimum of or other foreign material.
two places.
(4) Verify that the rope guard is (b) Inspect the fairwater guards for
present. cracked welds.
NOTE NOTE
17-7.4.7 Overboard Discharge. b. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR.
17-7.4.7.1 Inspection Procedure. c. If any discrepancies are found, make
a. Inspect for foreign material or corrosion the appropriate report and arrange-
damage. ments for follow-on repair
17-7.4.9 Impressed Current Cathodic Pro- a. Begin the inspection procedure by con-
tection (ICCP) Anode. ducting a quick inspection of the
anode, dielectric shield, and the imme-
17-7.4.9.1 Inspection Procedure. diate hull plate area out to a distance of
20 feet. Inspect for obvious damage: (1) Report the percentage of dielec-
large areas of bare metal, cracked, tric shield with calcareous depos-
peeling, or blistered epoxy or paint, its.
large areas of calcium buildup.
(2) Inspect the dielectric shield for
b. Conduct a detailed inspection of the chips, cracks, blisters, or missing
anode. epoxy.
b. Length, maximum width, and orienta- a. Inspect the bilge keel for dents, cracks,
tion of all cracks. If the crack(s) is on or curled edges, missing plate, or other
near a weld seam, include closest weld apparent damage.
seam information; the direction of the
crack with respect to the weld (perpen- NOTE
dicular or parallel) and proximity to the
weld (center of the weld or base metal). If any cracks are detected in the
welds or if any welds are discov-
c. Total area affected, including the diam- ered that are excessively cor-
eter and depth of any pitting; also roded, thoroughly clean the area
with a wire brush and inspect to c. Measure and record the location of any
determine the extent of damage. damage.
b. Inspect for foreign material and loose d. Inspect and report the FR and the
or missing plugs. There are three 1- PDR.
inch NPT fill/drain plugs located on
each bilge keel. There are two plugs on e. If any discrepancies are found, make
the top located at frames 322 and 178, the appropriate report and arrange-
and one on the bottom at frame 248. ments for follow-on repair.
b. On the backing plate, the length, maxi- damage (crushed, twisted, or missing
mum width, and orientation of all sections of masker belt).
cracks, including closest weld seam
17-7.4.12.2.2 Detailed Damage Inspection.
information. Also include the direction
of the crack with respect to the weld
(perpendicular or parallel) and the a. Inspect for crushed, cracked, or miss-
proximity of the weld (center of the ing masker belt.
weld or base metal).
b. Starting at the keel, inspect the full
c. Total area affected, including the diam- length of weld between the backing
eter and depth of any pitting; also plate and the hull and the weld
include both the maximum and aver- between the Cu-Ni masker air channel
age pit size. and backing plate.
d. Area and location of corrosion or any c. Inspect the 3/64-inch emitter holes for
other damage. Take all measurements fouling. Emitter holes are spaced in
from the keel up. sections and the spacing varies in den-
sity for each section.
17-7.4.12.1.2 Location must include refer-
ence to obvious points and use standard d. Inspect for a loose or missing 1 1/4-
nomenclature. Following is a list of common inch NPT clean-out plug located 2 1/2
inches from the keel termination.
terms used by the diver to describe the loca-
tion of damage.
e. I n s p e c t a n d r e p o r t t h e F R a n d , i f
a. Backing plate. A flat plate welded to the painted, the PDR.
hull to which the rolled emitter plate is
welded. f. If any discrepancies are found, make
the appropriate report and arrange-
b. Air emitter tube. A rolled Cu-Ni pipe ments for follow-on repair.
welded to the backing plate. The tube
contains 3/64-inch air emitter holes. 17-7.4.13 Transducer.
17-7.4.15.2.1 Specific Noise Source Inspec- (2) Separation in rubber plies as indi-
tion. cated by bulges or soft spots.
(3) Previous repairs which have
WARNING become faulty.
(4) Exposed or broken structural
steel wires.
Divers must exercise care
b. To assist the diver in orienting himself
when touching a dome with
on the dome, starting at the waterline,
steel wires exposed.
follow the stem down, surveying the
hull plate for damage on both sides
WARNING (port and starboard) and continue
down to the upper marriage line (0
marker). From here, follow the upper
Avoid direct bare skin contact marriage line to the relative heading
with NOFOUL rubber surfaces. (port or starboard) of the noise spoke.
Avoid contact between hands Drop down from that point to begin the
and eyes if hands have been detailed inspection.
exposed to the NOFOUL rub-
ber material. Wash hands thor- (1) Attach a bear paw magnet to the
oughly before eating or hull at the point above the noise
smoking. source.
(2) Lower a tape measure down from crack is running parallel to or ver-
the bear paw to establish a verti- tically into the shell plating.
cal reference for the diver. Drop
down from that point to begin the NOTE
detailed inspection.
(3) Conduct a detailed (visual and If any cracks are detected in the
hand) inspection of the area of welds or if any welds are discov-
suspected damage. ered that are excessively cor-
roded, thoroughly clean the area
NOTE
with a wire brush and inspect to
determine the extent of damage.
Because of limited visual con-
trast, the diver's hands (even with
gloves) may often sense damage (3) PDR and FR of the fairing angle,
that the eye cannot detect. closure plate, and immediate hull
plate area.
(4) If the noise source is not located,
c. Inspect the rubber surface of the dome.
move the bear paw forward 18 to
To ensure complete coverage of the
24 inches and repeat the process
SDRW surface, begin the inspection at
until the damage is located.
the 0 marker at the upper marriage
17-7.4.15.2.2 Detailed Damage Inspection. line. Follow the marriage line to star-
board and inspect the general area
a. Return to the upper marriage line. Start while swimming aft. After reaching the
at 0 to begin the overall damage most aft point of the window, drop
inspection. down no more than 3 feet (depending
on water clarity) and work forward to
b. Inspect the marriage line (rubber dome the dome 0 marker. Follow this
and steel interface with the hull). sweeping pattern until the complete
Inspect the entire perimeter of the starboard side has been inspected.
dome for: Inspect the port side using the same
procedure. Inspect the following condi-
(1) Separation of the rubber dome tions and report the physical dimen-
from the steel in the area of the sions and relative bearing and vertical
fairing angles. location of each:
(2) Dents or cracks in the fairing
angle and closure plate welds, or (1) Cuts, pits, and gouges in the
immediate hull area. outer surface of the rubber win-
dow and the structural area within
NOTE approximately 4 feet of the rubber
window.
Be particularly alert for the pres-
ence of cracks. If any cracks are (2) Separation in rubber plies, which
discovered, particular attention are indicated as bulges or soft
must be given to determine if the spots.
CHAPTER 17
DD 963 CLASS
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
S0600-AA-PRO-170
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph Page
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Page
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
CHAPTER 17
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY INSPECTION PROCEDURES
Length between
529 feet
Perpendiculars:
Beam: 55 feet, 1 inch
Max Draft 21 feet 2 5/16 inches
Frame Spacing: See docking plan profile
Rudders: Port and starboard, spade without stool
Propellers: Twin, 5-bladed, controllable pitch
Masker Air Emit-
Frames 300, 258, 218, and 172
ter Belts:
Prairie Air: Propellers and main strut fairwater rope guards
Sonar Dome: Bow-mounted
Class Problems: The main struts on this class ship have a history of severe corrosion.
The rudders on this class ship have a history of severe corrosion
caused by cavitation. Most main struts have been repaired with clad
welding, epoxy, or both. Many ships in this class have a history of crack-
ing near or on the keel at the aft end of the skeg.
17-8.2 DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR HULL color of the exposed coating for both large hull
COMPONENTS. areas and areas of damage. This will allow
accurate assessment of the remaining life of
17-8.2.1 Hull Coating. the coating system. The hull coating system
can easily become damaged from impact with
17-8.2.1.1 The underwater hull coating sys- underwater objects or collisions and ground-
tem is applied to the hull, shaft, and append- ings. Typical damage is minor abrasion to the
ages (i.e., rudder, struts, bearing housing, antifouling coating, exposing the anticorrosion
rope guard, fairwaters, rotating coupling, stern coating and permitting biological fouling. More
tube and skeg). The coating system is com- severe abrasion of the anticorrosion coating
prised of two types of c oat ings: an anti- exposing bare metal will result in corrosion
corrosion coating and an antifouling coating. and deterioration of the metal. As the age of
The anticorrosion coating is applied on the the coating increases, the antifouling coating
majority of metal components to provide the may become less effective in preventing bio-
primary protection from corrosion and deterio- logical fouling and could easily become dam-
ration of the surfaces. The antifouling coating aged if the biological fouling is allowed to
is applied over the anticorrosion coating and is reach a destructive level. Even the smallest
directly applied to nonmetallic components amount of biological fouling can drastically
(e.g., the glass-reinforced shaft coating). The impact the ships operational capabilities and
antifouling coating is designed to protect the could eventually destroy the anticorrosion
underwater systems from biological fouling. coating system.
17-8.2.3.4 The starboard propeller is left- The struts are subjected to severe dynamic
hand and turns counter-clockwise (when loading while the ship is underway. They are
viewed from astern). The blades are num- also subject to corrosion, vibration damage,
bered in the clockwise direction. and damage from rope and wire or other for-
eign material. At the top of the bearing hous-
17-8.2.3.5 The five controllable pitch blades
ing are four 1/2-inch pipe plugs located 7 1/2
are lettered A through E. The CPP hub
inches and 26 1/2 inches from the forward
does not have a lifting eye to assist in identify-
edge and 17 1/2 inches and 36 1/2 inches
ing blade A. The letters are stamped on the
from the after edge. On the bottom of the
flat surface blade hub flange near the flange
bearing housing are four 1/2-inch pipe plugs
edge (blade palm), outboard of the blade
located 17 1/2 inches and 36 1/2 inches from
bolts. Blade identification may be in the form
the forward edge and 7 1/2 inches and 26 1/2
of serial numbers such as LH17A, LH17B or
inches from the forward edge. These holes
RH8A, RH8B, etc.
are used for maintenance during dry-dock-
17-8.2.3.6 A blade bolt identification number ing. Inspection includes a complete examina-
is stamped adjacent to each blade bolt hole on tion of the strut surface, bearing housing, and
the top surface of the flange (blade palm) of fairwaters.
each blade. Numbering is sequential, with 1
denoting the blade bolt on the suction face 17-8.2.4.2 Location. T h e m a i n s t r u t s a r e
nearest the trailing edge and 8 denoting the located immediately forward of the propellers
blade bolt on the pressure face nearest the at frame 490, port and starboard.
trailing edge. 17-8.2.4.3 References.
17-8.2.3.7 Location. T h e p r o p e l l e r s a r e
located 12 feet 9 inches off centerline at frame a. NAVSEA DWG DD 963 119-4537820,
496, port and starboard. Rev. G, Strut - Main Casting Port
17-8.2.3.8 References.
b. NAVSEA DWG DD 963 119-4537821,
a. NAVSEA S9086-HP-STM-010/CH- Rev. G, Strut - Main Casting Starboard
245, Propellers
17-8.2.5 Rope Guards.
b. NAVSEA S9245-AR-TSM-010/PROP,
Technical Manual for Marine Propeller 17-8.2.5.1 Rope guards are circular plates fit-
Inspection, Repair and Certification ted between the propeller hub and the ends of
the main strut bearing housings. They are
c. NAVSEA S0600-AA-PRO-120, Under- streamlined in shape in order to eliminate
water Ship Husbandry Manual, Chap- abrupt changes in water flow and they serve to
ter 12, Controllable Pitch Propellers protect the rotating shaft from becoming
fouled by wire, rope, or other material. The
d. BIRD-JOHNSON COMPANY Drawing design clearance between the propeller hub
No. 115651002, Rev. A, Propeller and the rope guard is 1 inch. The rope guards
Blade on ships of this class are made up of two
halves constructed of steel, and are welded to
17-8.2.4 Main Bearing Housing and Struts. the bearing housing. The rope guards are
equipped with 1/16-inch prairie air emitter
17-8.2.4.1 Immediately forward of the propel- holes spaced 1 inch apart. There is also one 1
ler is the propeller or main strut. The main inch 14-UNF prairie air cleanout plug on the
strut consists of two columns extending down bottom of each rope guard half. This plug is
from the hull forming a "V" shape that attaches flush with the rope guard and secured by
to the bearing housing and supports the shaft. means of nylon inserts.
dielectric shield (22 mils) extends out to 13 trode for Impressed Current Cathodic
feet by 20 feet (outer shield). Protection System
17-8.2.13.3 Anodes that have excessive out-
17-8.2.14 Bilge Keel.
put of protective current for prolonged periods
will cause a failure of the hull coating in the
17-8.2.14.1 The bilge keel is a long narrow fin
immediate area causing blisters, peeling or
near or at the turn of the bilge in the middle
missing paint, and large areas of bare metal.
portion of the ship. It resists and decreases
When the anode is active or energized, small
the magnitude of rolling of the ship. It extends
bubbles are generated on the anode wires.
forward from frame 346 to 212. Bilge keels on
The anode and the hull area above it will be
ships in this class are of the V-shaped section
free of marine fouling. In addition, if the dielec-
type and are 39 inches wide. The bilge keel, a
tric shield becomes damaged and the system
hollow structure, has been flushed with a pre-
is working properly, a layer of calcium will be
servative and then dried. There are three 1
deposited over the exposed bare metal area.
inch NPT fill/drain plugs on each bilge keel;
This calcium (calcareous deposits) may be
two are located on the top at frames 346 and
mistaken for deteriorated portions of the coat-
212 and one is located on the bottom, 48
ing system. Because calcareous deposits form
inches forward of frame 292.
an additional protective barrier to the hull they
should not be removed. This condition, how- 17-8.2.14.2 Locations. T h e b i l g e k e e l
ever, indicates a damaged coating and should extends forward from frame 346 to 212, port
be reported. Biological fouling is not the same and starboard sides.
as calcareous deposits.
17-8.2.14.3 References.
17-8.2.13.4 An anode that has been turned
off for prolonged periods will have a heavy a. NAVSEA DWG DD 963 100-4537743,
layer of marine fouling on the anode strip and Rev. G, Bilge Keel-MDL 2
possibly the dielectric shield.
17-8.2.13.5 Locations. This class ship has 17-8.2.15 Masker Belt.
six anodes, three per side, located at frames
426, 277, and 83 on the port side and at 17-8.2.15.1 Masker emitter belts are installed
frames 426, 277, and 113 on the starboard at the forward end and the after end of the
side. Two reference electrodes are located ships machinery spaces. They run vertically
port and starboard at frame 382. down both sides of the external hull from a
point above the waterline to a termination
17-8.2.13.6 References. point in the vicinity of the keel.
17-8.2.15.2 Two different masker emitter belt
a. NAVSEA S9086-VF-STM-010/CH -
configurations are found on ships of this class:
633, Chapter 633, Cathodic Protec-
the flat plate and the flat tube. The flat plate
tion
configuration consists of a flat plate rolled into
a half-pipe-shaped air channel, welded to a
b. NAVSEA DWG DD 963 100-4537745,
backing plate. The backing plate is welded to
Rev. J, Cathodic Protection Arrange-
the hull and runs vertically down both sides
ment and Details
from a point above the waterline to a termina-
tion point at the keel.
c. NAVSEA S0600-AA-PRO-190, Under-
water Ship Husbandry Manual, Chap- 17-8.2.15.3 The flat tube/epoxy configuration
ter 19, Cathodic Protection Systems is a continuous length of flattened 90/10 cop-
per-nickel (Cu-Ni) pipe epoxied into a fairing
d. N AV S E A D W G D E 1 0 5 2 - 6 0 0 - channel. The fairing channel serves to fair the
4466754, Anode and Reference Elec- flow of water over the flat tube and consists of
two flat plates welded at an angle to a backing 17-8.2.15.8 Location. This class ship has a
plate. The backing plate is welded to the hull. total of eight masker belt emitter systems, four
This configuration also runs vertically down per side. They are located port and starboard
both sides of the external hull from a point at frames 297, 257, 215 and 172.
above the waterline to a termination point at
17-8.2.15.9 References.
the keel. This configuration was an attempt to
electrically insulate the Cu-Ni belt material
from the steel hull to promote antifouling a. NAVSEA S0600-AA-PRO-050, Under-
action. A procedure was developed for divers water Ship Husbandry Manual, Chap-
to replace failed belts with new belts underwa- ter 5, Masker Emitter Belts
ter. For those belts replaced underwater, addi-
tional insulated support straps are welded to b. NAVSEA DWG DD 963 513-4539250,
the fairing channel to hold the replacement Rev H, Masker Air System Girth Emit-
belt in place. ters
17-8.2.15.7 Ship's force personnel measure 17-8.2.17.1 The rodmeter (also known as the
the flow rate to the masker belts while under- pit sword) is the part of the underwater log that
way per MRC Code 551G U-3. This mainte- projects from the ships hull. The underwater
nance requirement determines whether or not log is a device for measuring the ships speed
cleaning of the system is required. Failure of through the water. Ships in this class have a
the system to deliver a flow of 400-600 scfm at 72-inch retractable rodmeter. Retractable rod-
a pressure of 12-17 psig is indicative of failure meters can be retracted through an opening in
or a requirement for cleaning. This would the hull through a sea valve for maintenance.
necessitate the inspection services of a diver. They are usually in the retracted (stowed)
position and inaccessible to divers while the interface. These squares are painted every
ship is in port. 15 to a point 165 aft on both sides. Directly
above each square is a 2-inch number indicat-
17-8.2.17.2 With retractable rodmeters, pos-
ing the bearing that the square represents and
sible problems include (but are not limited to):
an S or P to indicate starboard or port, as
a. Ship unable to receive input from rod- appropriate (15S, 135P, etc.). Additionally, in
meter. a horizontal line along the periphery of the
lower rubber window/fairing angle interface
b. Ship unable to retract rodmeter. are the same painted squares and
numeral/letter combinations. The vertical mid-
17-8.2.17.3 Location. T h e r o d m e t e r i s point of the SDRW is marked by a painted 2-
located on the port side, 10 feet 6 inches from inch square along the SDRW at the midpoint
the centerline at frame 141. between the upper and lower bearing squares.
17-8.2.17.4 References. Divers should use these location marks as ref-
erence points when reporting any damage. If
a. NAVSEA DWG DD 963-120-4537822, the grid marks are not visible, the diver must
Rev N, Suction Seachest Misc. estimate the location of any discrepancies.
17-8.2.18.4 The sonar dome banjo is a sec-
17-8.2.18 Bow-mounted Sonar Dome. tion of steel plate that extends forward from
the keel. This plate supports the bottom of the
17-8.2.18.1 The Sonar Dome Rubber Win- dome. The banjo is narrowest just forward of
dow (SDRW) is a pressure-tight membrane the keel and increases in size as one moves
that protects the sonar transducer array, to the forward end of the banjo.
reduces acoustic noise attenuation, and pro-
vides the proper hydrodynamic contour to min- 17-8.2.18.5 Location. T h e s o n a r d o m e i s
imize underway noise. located along the centerline of the ship from
frame 52 to 2.
17-8.2.18.2 SDRWs are constructed much
like steel-belted automobile tires, with layers 17-8.2.18.6 References.
of rubber applied over a series of steel plies.
They are normally internally pressurized with a. NAVSEA S9165-AH-MMA-010 Techni-
water to maintain the desired shape. A fairing cal Manual for Sonar Dome Rubber
plate welded to the hull provides a smooth Window for DD 963, DDG 993, and CG
interface between the rubber sonar dome sur- 47 Class Vessels
face and the hull plate.
17-8.2.18.3 Most SDRWs are marked with a b. NAVSEA DWG DDG-47-100-4537750
series of white grid markings to facilitate diver Sonar Dome Structural Assembly
orientation. The grid markings consist of 2-
inch by 2-inch squares along the upper periph- c. NAVSEA DWG DD 963 120-4537822,
ery of the upper rubber window/fairing angle Rev. N, Suction Seachest Misc.
To accurately report the PDR c. Inspect and report the docking block
and FR, the diver must be thor- FR and PDR.
oughly familiar with NSTM
Chapter 081, Waterborne 17-8.3.3 General Hull Plate Inspection.
Underwater Hull Cleaning of
Navy Ships. a. Carefully examine the hull plating. Look
for areas of bare metal, bleeding rust,
17-8.3.2.1 One of the most important aspects and large areas of pitting.
of a Level 1 inspection is the assessment of
the Fouling Rating (FR) and the Paint Deterio- b. Inspect for holes, cracked weld seams,
ration Rating (PDR). Values for the FR and the distorted hull plates, localized areas of
PDR may vary widely along the length of a pitting, corrosion, and any other appar-
hull. ent damage.
17-8.3.2.2 The diver s hould c ontinuously
report the condition of the paint using standard c. Estimate and report the extent and
terms such as peeling, blistered (broken or location of any damage; report length
(1) Inspect the leading and trailing area with a wire brush and
edges for nicks, curls, chips, inspect to determine the extent
dents, flat spots, cracks, or other of damage.
apparent damage.
c. Inspect for the presence of fouled rope,
(2) Inspect the suction (forward) and
wire, or foreign material.
pressure (aft) face of each blade
for defects caused by cavitation.
d. Verify that the 1 inch running clearance
(3) Inspect the 1 3/4-inch prairie air between the rope guard and propeller
channel cover plate on the blade hub is uniform all around. Take clear-
pressure (aft) face for damage or ance measurements at the 3, 6, 9, and
cracked welds. Inspect both the 12 oclock positions.
pressure (aft) and suction (for-
ward) face air emitter holes for e. Inspect the 3/64-inch prairie air emitter
fouling. holes spaced 1 inch apart around the
NOTE guards for fouling or blockage.
If any cracks are detected in f. Inspect for the presence of the 1 inch
the welds or if any welds are 14-UNF prairie air clean-out plug. Ver-
discovered that are excessively ify that it is flush and staked at a mini-
fouled, thoroughly clean the mum of two places.
area with a wire brush and
inspect to determine the extent g. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR
of damage. of the rope guard.
(4) Measure and record the extent of 17-8.3.7 Main Bearing Housing and Struts.
all damage.
NOTE
(5) Inspect and report the FR of the
propeller.
The main struts on this class
17-8.3.6 Rope Guard. have a history of severe corro-
sion. Most main struts have
a. Verify that the rope guard is securely in been repaired with clad weld-
place. ing, epoxy or both.
b. Inspect all welds for corrosion, dam- b. Inspect the main strut columns for cor-
age, or cracks. rosion damage and the presence of
wire or other foreign material.
NOTE
c. Inspect the surface paint condition.
If any cracks are detected in
the welds or if any welds are (1) At best, the surface of the struts
discovered that are excessively will be very rough due to previous
corroded, thoroughly clean the damage or repairs.
If any cracks are detected in a. Inspect the full length of all accessible
the welds or if any welds are glass-reinforced plastic (fiberglass)
discovered that are excessively covering.
corroded, thoroughly clean the
area with a wire brush and (1) Inspect for evidence of deteriora-
inspect to determine the extent
tion, loss of adhesion, or any
of damage.
apparent physical damage. Loss
of adhesion of shaft covering is
e. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR characterized by one or more of
of the strut. the following: loss of covering
(total or partial), delaminations, or
17-8.3.8 Main Bearing Housing Fairwaters. bare metal.
a. Verify the presence of fairwaters. (2) Inspect for damage such as nicks
or cuts in the coating, missing
NOTE covering, or loose covering. The
covering may also have rust
A missing fairwater is consid- stains indicating where rust has
ered a serious casualty. leaked through near a cut, pin-
hole, area of porosity, patch, joint,
or other flaw.
b. Verify that the 1 inch gap between the
fairwater and the shaft is uniform all NOTE
around. Take measurements at the 3,
6, 9, and 12 oclock positions.
Rust stains on the shaft coating
indicate corrosion of the shaft.
c. Inspect the 1/16-inch prairie air emitter
This is a serious problem.
holes spaced 1 inch apart around the
forward main strut fairwater for fouling
or blockage. b. If any of the above conditions exist,
ma k e th e a p p ro p r ia te re p o r t a n d
d. Inspect all welds for corrosion damage arrangements for follow-on Level 2
and cracks. inspection.
d. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR b. Inspect the dielectric shield for chips,
of the fairwaters. cracks, blisters, or missing epoxy.
c. Inspect the hull coating in the area c. Measure and record the location of any
around the anode for missing or peel- damage.
ing paint or blisters. Inspect for calcare-
ous buildup. d. Inspect and report the FR and the
PDR.
d. Inspect and report the FR and the
PDR. 17-8.3.18 Masker Belt.
a. Inspect the bilge keel for dents, cracks, f. Inspect the 3/64-inch emitter holes for
curled edges, missing plate, or other fouling. Emitter holes are spaced in
apparent damage. sections and the spacing varies in den-
sity for each section.
b. Inspect for foreign material and loose
or missing plugs. There are three plugs g. If installed, inspect the support straps
on each bilge keel. Two are located on for missing Lexan insulator.
the top at frames 346 and 212, and the
other is located on the bottom, 48 h. Inspect for a loose or missing 1 1/2-
inches forward of frame 292. inch NPT clean-out plug located 2 1/2
a. Inspect for crushed, dented, or missing c. Inspect for loose or missing fasteners
sections of masker belt. and loose or missing fairing compound.
b. Inspect the full length of weld between d. Inspect for signs of structural failure or
the backing plate and the hull (the damage caused by contact with under-
backing plate is the plate welded to the water objects.
hull) and the weld between the emitter
plate and the backing plate for cracks.
e. Inspect and report the FR.
Inspect both sides.
c. Inspect the 3/64-inch air emitter holes c. Inspect for loose or missing fasteners
for fouling. Emitter holes are spaced and loose or missing fairing compound.
1/2 inch forward and aft of the emitter
pipe vertical centerline. Emitter holes
d. Inspect for signs of structural failure or
are spaced in sections and the spacing
damage caused by contact with under-
varies in density for each section.
water objects.
17-8.3.22 Bow-mounted Sonar Dome. c. Inspect the entire perimeter of the rub-
ber dome and steel closure plate for
separation, cracks, damage or corro-
WARNING
sion of the steel.
Divers must exercise care d. Inspect the banjo and fairing with the
when touching a dome with hull for damage, cracks or corrosion.
steel wires exposed. Report the FR and PDR of the banjo.
NOTE
WARNING
If any cracks are detected in
the welds or if any welds are
Avoid direct bare skin contact
discovered that are excessively
with NOFOUL rubber surfaces.
corroded, thoroughly clean the
Avoid contact between hands
area with a wire brush and
and eyes if hands have been
inspect to determine the extent
exposed to the NOFOUL rub-
of damage.
ber material. Wash hands thor-
oughly before eating or
smoking. e. Inspect the hull/sonar dome fairing interface
for cracked welds or structural damage.
a. Inspect the entire surface of the sonar
dome and banjo using a latitudinal NOTE
inspection pattern. Survey a swath
approximately 3 feet wide on each If any cracks are detected in
pass until complete. Inspect for cuts, the welds or if any welds are
pits, gouges, bulges, soft spots, and discovered that are excessively
any previous repairs that may have corroded, thoroughly clean the
become faulty or deteriorated. area with a wire brush and
inspect to determine the extent
b. Inspect and report the FR of the dome. of damage.
The rubber surface of the dome is made
of NOFOUL rubber. However, the anti- f. Rubber damage with exposed wires,
fouling properties of the dome may cracked welds, or structural damage
become ineffective as the dome ages or are severe conditions. If any such dis-
from over-spraying of paint while the crepancies are noted, make the appro-
ship is in dry-dock. Fouling degrades priate report and arrangements for a
the performance of the sonar. follow-on Level 2 inspection.
Docking
Item Plan Location on Hull
Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. Ref. No. * = Item may be above waterline
3 57 Overboard Discharge Compartment 2-506-O. E. Frame 529 Stbd, 7 9 off CL* 3 1/2 dia
5 44 Overboard Discharge Eductor E-1 in Steering Gear Room Frame 513 Stbd, 18 6 off CL* 3 dia
7.d Strut
9 43 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service High Pressure Air Compressor #3 Frame 471 Stbd, 21 1 off CL 2 dia
Docking
Item Plan Location on Hull
Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. Ref. No. * = Item may be above waterline
11.c Strut
12 76 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Cooler Generator #3 Frame 443 Stbd, 23 10 off CL* 3 dia
13 75 Overboard Discharge Lube Oil Cooler Frame 431 Stbd, 23 11 off CL* 2 1/2 dia
Docking
Item Plan Location on Hull
Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. Ref. No. * = Item may be above waterline
18.d Strut
19 62 Impressed Current Cathodic Protec- Frame 482-474 Port, 12 7 off CL 8 x 12 area
tion (ICCP) Anode (4 Foot Anode)
20 29 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Frame 474 Port, 23 3 off CL* 2 1/2 dia
21 28 Overboard Discharge Battery Shop Frame 469 Port, 23 7 off CL* 2 dia
22 Propeller Shaft, Port Frame 482-455 Port
23.c Strut
25 74 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Frame 432 Port, 24 10 off CL* 3 dia
26 42 Overboard Discharge Eductor E3 Pump Room #3 Frame 425 Port, 23 5 off CL* 3 dia
27 83 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Frame 419 Port, 25 5 off CL 2 1/2 dia
Note: This completes the stern area for reporting FR and PDR values. Transom to frame 412.
29 Port Side Paint and Fouling Frame 412-136 Port
31 82 Overboard Discharge Combined Waste Drain Frame 410 Port, 25 7 off CL* 4 dia
32 40 Overboard Discharge Air Conditioning Chilled Water Plant #3 Frame 397 Port, 24 8 off CL 5 dia
Docking
Item Plan Location on Hull
Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. Ref. No. * = Item may be above waterline
34 77 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Frame 356 Port, 27 1 off CL* 4 1/2 dia
37 33 Seawater Suction Firemain and Seawater Service Frame 330-328 Port 6 4 off CL 24 1/2 dia
38 32 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Ship Service Air Compressor #2 Frame 331 Port, 27 0 off CL 2 1/2 dia
39 14 Overboard Discharge Lube Oil Cooler Frame 326 Port, 27 4 off CL* 3 dia
40 30 Overboard Discharge Bilge Pump Main Engine Room #2 Frame 326 Port, 25 9 off CL 4 dia
41 31 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Masker Air Cooler #2 Frame 325 Port, 27 2 off CL 3 dia
42 26 Seawater Suction Gas Turbine Cooling Frame 305-304 Port, 5 9 off CL 8 3/4 dia
44 59 Overboard Discharge Eductor, Machinery Room #2 Frame 294 Port, 26 6 off CL 10 dia
45 69 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Frame 289 Port, 27 6 off CL* 2 1/2 dia
46 71 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Commissary Frame 281 Port, 27 6 off CL* 4 dia
48 45 Overboard Discharge Waste Drain Tank Frame 274 Port, 25 1 off CL 4 dia
49 54 Overboard Discharge Recirculation/Ventilation Pump #1 Frame 259 Port, 26 9 off CL 2 1/2 dia
50 Masker Belt Frame 258-254 Port
51 23 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Chilled Water Air Conditioning Frame 253 Port, 26 5 off CL 5 dia
Plant #2
52 64 Overboard Discharge Commissary Space Waste Drain Frame 246 Port, 25 11 off CL* 4 dia
54 19 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Refrigeration Condenser #1 and Frame 237 Port, 26 1 off CL 3 1/2 dia
#2
55 41 Overboard Discharge Classified Waste Drain Frame 225 Port, 24 11 off CL 2 1/2 dia
56 17 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Chilled Water Air Conditioning Frame 224 Port, 24 4 off CL 6 dia
Plant #1
57 65 Overboard Discharge Eductor Auxiliary Machinery Room #1 Frame 222-221 Port, 22 6 of CL 10 dia
58 80 Overboard Discharge Waste Drain Tank Frame 221 Port, 25 4 off CL* 4 dia
Docking
Item Plan Location on Hull
Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. Ref. No. * = Item may be above waterline
60 79 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Lube Oil Cooler #1 Frame 217 Port, 22 4 off CL 8 dia
61 8 Seawater Suction Main Engine Room #1 Fireroom Frame 193-192 Port, 3 8 off CL 16 1/4 dia
62 9 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Prairie Air Heat Exchange Frame 193 Port, 21 8 off CL 3 dia
63 6 Overboard Discharge Recirculating and Ventilation Pump #2 Frame 177 Port, 19 9 off CL 2 dia
65 3 Overboard Discharge Eductor E2, Pump Room #1 Frame 154 Port, 12 8 off CL 3 dia
66 4 Overboard Discharge Sewage Treatment Plant #1 Frame 151 Port, 16 2 off CL 4 dia
67 16 Overboard Discharge Waste Water Drain Tank Frame 149 Port, 15 10 off CL 3 1/2 dia
Note: This completes the port side for reporting FR and PDR value. Frames 412 to 136.
72 47 Overboard Discharge Sonar Seawater/Freshwater Heat Exchanger Frame 71 Port, 7 10 off CL 3 dia
73 1 Overboard Discharge Eductor Sonar Equipment Room Frame 36 Port, 2 7 off CL 4 dia
78 2 Seawater Suction Firepump #1, Pump Room #1 Frame 142 Stbd, 3 8 off CL 16 1/4 dia
79 5 Overboard Discharge Recirculation and Ventilation of Pump #1 Frame 149 Stbd, 16 3 off CL 2 dia
Docking
Item Plan Location on Hull
Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. Ref. No. * = Item may be above waterline
83 7 Overboard Discharge Seawater Circulating Masker Air #1 Frame 183 Stbd, 20 10 off CL 3 dia
84 10 Overboard Discharge Gas Turbine Cooling Frame 195 Stbd, 5 10 off CL 8 3/4 dia
85 15 Overboard Discharge Seawater Cooling Ship Service Air Compressor Frame 202 Stbd, 22 4 off CL 2 1/2 dia
86 11 Overboard Discharge Bilge Pump Main Engine Room #1 Frame 205 Stbd, 20 10 off CL 6 dia
87 78 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Pump #1 Generator Frame 206 Stbd, 23 11 off CL* 3 dia
88 55 Overboard Discharge Condensate Drain (Capped Off) Frame 211 Stbd, 23 7 off CL 2 dia
89 13 Overboard Discharge Eductor E6, Main Engine Room #1 Frame 213 Stbd, 21 10 off CL 10 dia
92 20 Overboard Discharge Cooling Water High Pressure Air Compressor Frame 235 Stbd, 25 8 off CL 3 dia
93 81 Overboard Discharge Battery Room Waste Drain Tank Frame 240 Stbd, 25 11 off CL* 2 1/2 dia
94 66 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Frame 248 Stbd, 26 11 off CL* 4 dia
95 22 Seawater Suction Firemain Distiller Plant Frame 250-248 Stbd, 6 2 off CL 24 1/2 dia
96 52 Overboard Discharge Hertz Converter Frame 251 Stbd, 26 5 off CL 1 1/2 dia
98 73 Overboard Discharge Garbage Grinder Frame 270 Stbd, 27 5 off CL* 3 dia
99 70 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Combined Frame 280 Stbd, 27 6 off CL* 3 dia
100 49 Impressed Current Cathodic Protec- Frame 283-271 Stbd, 26 5 off CL 12 x 8 area
tion (ICCP) Anode (4 Foot Anode)
101 24 Seawater Suction Firemain and Seawater Service Frame 283-281 Stbd, 6 2 off CL 24 1/2 dia
102 72 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste Drain Commissary Frame 287 Stbd, 27 6 off CL * 4 dia
103 53 Overboard Discharge Firemain Pump #4, Recirculation/Ventilation Frame 291 Stbd, 27 5 off CL 3 dia
105 27 Overboard Discharge Eductor E7, Main Engine Room #2 Frame 301-300 Stbd, 25 7 off CL 10 dia
Docking
Item Plan Location on Hull
Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. Ref. No. * = Item may be above waterline
106 67 Overboard Discharge Waste Drain Frame 301 Stbd, 27 6 off CL* 2 1/2 dia
107 25 Overboard Discharge Seawater Lube Oil Cooler #2 Frame 303 Stbd, 27 4 off CL 6 dia
108 12 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Waste and Hangar Drains Frame 335 Stbd, 27 4 off CL* 4 dia
109 35 Overboard Discharge Pump Ventilation and Recirculation Frame 345 Stbd, 26 3 off CL 2 1/2 dia
110 34 Overboard Discharge Eductor E2, Shaft Alley Frame 346 Stbd, 10 2 off CL 3 dia
111 36 Sea Chest Gas Turbine Cooling Frame 352 Stbd, 5 8 off CL 8 3/4 dia
112 37 Overboard Discharge Sewage Plant #2 Frame 356 Stbd, 25 9 off CL 4 dia
113 38 Overboard Discharge Firemain Pump #6, Recirculation, Vent Frame 357 Stbd, 25 7 off CL 2 1/2 dia
114 21 Overboard Discharge Seawater Duplex Strainer Frame 360 Stbd, 25 8 off CL 2 dia
115 39 Seawater Suction Firemain Sewage Plant #2 Frame 365-364 Stbd, 5 8 off CL 16 1/4 dia
Note: This completes the starboard side for reporting FR and PDR value. Frames 136 to 412.
DD 963 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-8.1 DD 963 Class Plan and Profile. 17-8-33 (17-8-34 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
DD 963 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-8.2 DD 963 Class Running Gear. 17-8-35 (17-8-36 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-8.4 LEVEL 2 INSPECTION PROCEDURES. tation of closest weld seams; torn or missing
plate; and condition of exposed stiffeners and
17-8.4.1 Introduction.
framing.
17-8.4.1. This section contains Level 2 inspec-
17-8.4.2.2.3 Damage at or near the keel must
tion procedures for the DD 963 Class
include a detailed inspection of the keel.
Destroyer. The procedures are presented in
Locate and measure any cracks or distortion.
the order in which the diver would find the
components when making a stern-to-stem 17-8.4.2.2.4 Example of Report. 10-foot by
swim. The Dive Supervisor can refer back to 35-foot damaged area running fore and aft, 15
Table 17-8.2 to pinpoint the exact location of a feet outboard port of the keel beginning 38
particular component. feet aft of the rodmeter. Damage begins with
an area of scraped paint, approximately 10
17-8.4.1.1 The purpose of a Level 2 inspec-
feet long, and continues to a maximum plate
tion is to conduct a detailed inspection of the
distortion of four inches by six feet wide by 20
malfunctioning or damaged component. The
feet long, 50 percent bare metal, no visible hull
diver must gather sufficient information for fur-
plate cracks, no suctions or discharges are
ther evaluation. For this reason, the diver must
located in the damaged area.
make precise measurements and record the
exact coordinates of any discrepancies that 17-8.4.2.3 Inspection Procedure.
require further repair. The drawings in this 17-8.4.2.3.1 Gross Damage Assessment.
chapter can be photocopied and marked to
show the location and extent of damage. The a. Conduct a quick inspection of the damaged
diver can also refer to the appropriate forms area and immediate surrounding area.
for recording damage on certain types of sys- (1) Inspect the condition of the hull
tems. Underwater color video and/or photog- paint and locate the closest hull
raphy should also be used to further depict the appendages and openings.
damage described on the report and on the
forms. (2) If only paint damage has
occurred, report the size and
17-8.4.2 Hull Coating And Hull Plate. location; if distorted, gouged, or
17-8.4.2.1 The purpose of a Level 2 hull coat- cracked metal is found, continue
ing and hull plate inspection is to accurately with the detailed inspection.
assess the extent of known or suspected dam- (3) Measure extent of pitting: per-
age resulting from collision, grounding, or cent, diameter, and depth.
other mishap. The inspection requires a
detailed description (with measurements) of 17-8.4.2.3.2 Detailed Damage Inspection.
the exact location and extent of all damage. a. Thoroughly inspect all damaged areas:
17-8.4.2.2 Damage Description Require- length, width, and orientation of all
ments. cracks, area of distorted or missing hull
plate, maximum depression of plate,
17-8.4.2.2.1 Report all areas, size, and loca- presence of torn or bulging plate.
tion of paint damage, areas of exposed metal,
b. If hull plate is torn or missing, report
and condition of surrounding paint. Use defin-
condition of all exposed framing.
able reference points such as suctions, dis-
charges, bilge keel, flat bottom, turn of the NOTE
bilge, etc.
Damage at or near the keel is a
17-8.4.2.2.2 H u l l p l a t e d a m a g e m u s t b e serious casualty. Exact details of
detailed in terms of the amount of distortion, the condition are required to
orientation, and size, length, and maximum determine the seaworthiness of
width of cracks or gouges; proximity and orien- the hull.
starting 30 inches from forward bottom, 6-inch cracked welds, marks, gouges, or
by 8-inch area. Maximum pit depth: 1/8-inch scrapes. Inspect for areas of
depth by 1/4-inch diameter. Average pit depth: bleeding rust and bare metal.
1/8-inch depth by 1/4-inch diameter.
17-8.4.3.2 Inspection Procedure. S e e F i g - NOTE
ure 17-8.3. If any cracks are detected in
a. Inspect the rudder stock area. the welds or if any welds are
discovered that are excessively
(1) Inspect rudder and around the corroded, thoroughly clean the
rudder stock for fouled wire, rope, area with a wire brush and
or other foreign material. inspect to determine the extent
of damage.
b. Measure the rudder clearance.
(4) Verify that the two drain plugs on
(1) With the rudder amidships take bottom of the rudder are present
the clearance measurement and secure.
between the top of the rudder (at (5) Report the FR and the PDR.
the forward most point of the rud-
der) and the hull. Design clear- d. Sound the rudder.
ance varies by ship. For hull
number DD 963, the clearance is (1) Using a rubber or rawhide mallet,
2 inches. For hull numbers DD rap on the rudder surface to
964 -DD 967, design clearance is determine if the rudder has
2 1/2-inches. For hull numbers flooded. Begin sounding near the
DD 968 and above, design clear- uppermost part of the rudder and
ance is 3 1/2-inches. continue downward to the lowest
point.
c. Inspect the rudder surface.
NOTE
(1) Verify that the two fill plugs on top
Internal framing and stiffeners
of the rudder are present and
will change the sound. It is nec-
secure.
essary to sound the rudder in
different locations. A hollow
(2) Determine the overall FR of the
sound indicates the rudder is
rudder. If the FR is 40 or greater,
not flooded, while a dull sound
inspect for clean areas which
indicates flooding.
indicate areas of recent damage
from grounding or contact with (2) If the rudder is found to contain
submerged objects. If any such water, conduct a detailed inspec-
areas are found, thoroughly tion to locate the source of flood-
inspect for cracks, dents, or ing. Inspect all plugs for tightness
gouges. and inspect weld seams for
cracks. Make the appropriate
(3) Conduct a detailed inspection of report and arrangements for fol-
the rudder surface for any low-on dewatering and repair.
a manufacturing defect. Porosity will likely be tour (the intersection between the
coupled with fouling. Cavitation is uncommon flange and the blade).
and is often characterized by a trace of worn
away metal (area is clean) in the direction of i. Blade tip . The outermost edge of the
water flow. Porosity is often sharp-edged, blade.
whereas cavitation erosion (unless severe) is
not.
j. Emitter holes. Holes drilled into a chan-
17-8.4.4.1.4 Damage location descriptions nel near the leading edge that distrib-
must include reference to obvious points and ute the prairie masker air.
must use standard nomenclature. Following is
a list of common propeller terms: k. Hub cone. A fairing bolted to the aft end
a. Blade number. Although the port propel- of the hub which provides a smooth
ler rotates clockwise and the starboard hydrodynamic flow.
propeller rotates counterclockwise, the
blades of both propellers on this class l. Hub cone cover plate . Fairing plates
ship are numbered in the clockwise that are installed over the bolts used in
direction (when viewed from astern) the attachment of the hub cone to the
using letters A through E. These let- hub.
ters are stamped on the flat surface
blade hub flange near the flange edge m. Hub end cover. Aft end of the hub cone
outboard (12 oclock position) of the cover assembly used to distribute the
blade bolts. prairie air past the check valve through
the hub cone cover and hub and then
b. Blade palm . The round portion of the out to the blades.
propeller blade that bolts to the hub
(also referred to as the blade flange).
n. Retainer plate . This plate is threaded
into the hub end cover and retains the
c. Blade bolt cap . A protective cover prairie air adapter plug.
installed over the blade bolt.
(3) Verify that two 1 1/4-inch thread the pressure (aft) and suction
savers installed in the lifting bolt (forward) face emitter holes for
holes (180 on each side of each fouling. The prairie air propeller
blade) are in place on the blade blades have 270 3/64-inch diam-
palm. eter emitter holes; 120 on the
suction (forward) and 150 on the
(4) Verify that the blade bolt caps
pressure (aft) sides. On the suc-
(four on each side of each blade)
tion side, they are spaced 1 inch
are secure and in place.
apart, starting 4 inches from the
(5) Inspect the hub for debris, cavita- hub on the leading edge to 5
tion damage, and leaking hydrau- inches past the vertical blade
lic oil. centerline, 3/4 inch from the lead-
ing edge. On the pressure side,
(6) Inspect the cone cover plates for they are variably spaced, starting
damage, loose or missing plates, 4 inches from the hub on the
and loose or missing fasteners. leading edge to 5 inches past the
Each cone cover plate is secured vertical blade centerline, 3/4-inch
with twenty 1/2-inch cap screws. from the leading edge. The first
(7) Inspect the hub cone for damage 31 holes are spaced 1/2-inch
and leaking hydraulic oil. apart. The next 88 holes are
spaced 1 inch apart and the
(8) Inspect the hub cone end cover remaining 31 holes are 1/2-inch
plate for loose or missing fasten- apart. To function properly, these
ers and leaking hydraulic oil. emitter holes must be free of foul-
There are 10 1-inch cap screws. ing.
(9) Inspect the retainer plate for NOTE
loose or missing fasteners and
leaking hydraulic oil. There is one If any cracks are detected in
5/16-inch socket set screw. the welds or if any welds are
(10) Inspect the prairie air adapter discovered that are excessively
plug for loose or missing fasten- fouled, thoroughly clean the
ers and leaking hydraulic oil. area with a wire brush and
There are two 1/2-inch socket inspect to determine the extent
screws and one 3/8-inch socket of damage.
set screw.
c. Record the overall FR of the propeller.
(11) Inspect the suction (forward) and
pressure (aft) face of each blade d. If any discrepancies are found, make
for defects caused by cavitation. the appropriate report and arrange-
Cavitation damage can be identi- ments for follow-on cleaning and/or
fied by an area of small pocked repair.
holes or a rough-textured surface.
(12) Inspect the prairie air channel 17-8.4.4.2.3 Detailed Inspection of the Pro-
cover plate on the blade pressure peller Prairie Air System.
(aft) face for damage or cracked
welds. The cover plate is 1 1/2 NOTE
inches wide and is located 3/8 of
an inch from the leading edge, Before proceeding with the
starting at the hub. Inspect both next step, verify that there is
sufficient depth between the tip of the system for air leakage
of the lowermost blade and the other than from the air emitter
bottom. A minimum of 5 feet is holes. Check the propeller hub
required to prevent mud or silt end cover, blade palms, and the
from being sucked into the air air channel weld seams.
emitter holes.
(2) Note the general dispersion of air
NOTE so that areas that appear below
normal can be concentrated on
Performance of the following during the detailed inspection of
procedure requires that the each blade. Use a wood block,
dive station have, as a mini- bronze or Lexan scraper, or a
mum, sound powered commu- greenie to remove light fouling
nications with Ships Force in areas where the holes appear
personnel. to be fouled.
(2) Repeat the inspection process for c. If any discrepancies are found, make
the remaining propeller blades. the appropriate report and arrange-
(3) Secure the air flow to the emitter ments for follow-on cleaning and/or
system. repair.
Figure 17-8.5. Main Strut, Intermediate Strut, Shaft, Stern Tube, Rope Guard and Fairwaters.
c. Total area affected, including the diam- inspect to determine the extent
eter and depth of any pitting; also of the damage.
include both the maximum and aver-
age pit size. (a) Verify the presence of the four
evenly spaced 1 inch plugs on
d. Area and location of corrosion or other the top, and the four evenly
damage. spaced 1 inch plugs on the bot-
tom of the bearing housing;
e. Exact location and size of all coating ensure that they are flush and
damage, tears, or delaminations on the staked at a minimum of two
shaft. places.
(b) Inspect for loose or mixing (c) Inspect the rope guards for
epoxy. cracked welds.
(2) At the strut/hull interface, inspect (d) Verify that there is a uniform
the strut columns, doubler plates gap all around between the
and immediate area hull plate for propeller hub and the rope
cracked welds, corrosion, and guard by taking measurements
damage. at the 3, 6, 9, and 12 oclock
NOTE positions. Design clearance is
1 inch.
If any cracks are detected in
the welds or if any welds are (e) Verify the presence of the prai-
discovered that are excessively rie air clean out plug on the
corroded, thoroughly clean the lower rope guard half Ensure
area with a wire brush and that it is flush and secure.
ing in areas where the holes (1) Inspect the full length of all acces-
appear to be fouled. sible glass-reinforced plastic
(fiberglass) covering for evidence
(c) Beginning with the upper half of of deterioration, loss of adhesion,
the rope guard, inspect to or any apparent physical dam-
determine the emitter holes are age.
clear of fouling.
(2) Inspect for loss of covering, cuts,
(d) Repeat the inspection process tears, surface delaminations, and
for the air emitter holes on the other damage.
lower half of the rope guard. (3) Inspect for rust stains indicating
where corrosion has leaked
(e) Repeat the inspection process through the covering near a cut,
for each fairwater half. pinhole, area of porosity, patch,
joint, or other flaw.
NOTE
(4) Inspect for internal separation of
The maximum allowable num- the fiberglass covering from the
ber of fouled holes for each metal shaft. Use a rubber or raw-
rope guard or fairwater half is 5 hide mallet to sound the covering
percent of the total number of at approximately 18-inch intervals
holes. along the length of the shaft.
(a) Rap the shaft in the 3, 6, 9, and
(f) Secure the air flow to the emit-
12 oclock positions while hold-
ter system.
ing the palm of one hand
against the covering on the
(g) If any discrepancies are found,
opposite side of the shaft. Con-
make the appropriate report
tinue sounding the shaft around
and arrangements for follow-
and along its entire length.
on cleaning and/or repair.
b. Shaft. NOTE
sure air so that a thorough (e) Secure the air flow to the emit-
inspection of the prairie air sys- ter system.
tem can be conducted.
(f) If any discrepancies are found,
(a) Begin the inspection proce- make the appropriate report
dure by conducting a quick and arrangements for follow on
inspection of the system for air cleaning and/or repair.
leakage other than from the air
emitter holes.
d. Stern tube and fairwater
NOTE
(1) Verify that the stern tube fairwater
If air flow is too great to is present.
observe individual holes, Ships
Force can decrease the flow. NOTE
c. Inspect the entire length of the skeg for discovered that are excessively
dents, cracks, curled edges, or other corroded, thoroughly clean the
apparent damage. area with a wire brush and
inspect to determine the extent
NOTE of damage.
If any cracks are detected in d. Inspect and report the FR and the
the welds or if any welds are PDR.
17-8.4.7 Overboard Discharge. b. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR.
17-8.4.8 Sea Chest and Seawater Suction. age, broken or missing bars, cracked
welds, and missing or loose fasteners.
17-8.4.8.1 Inspection Procedure.
c. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR.
a. Clean and inspect screens or grates for
clogged holes and loose or missing
fasteners. d. If any discrepancies are found, make
the appropriate report and follow-on
b. Inspect strainer bars for corrosion dam- arrangements for repair.
b. Inspect for foreign material and loose e. If any discrepancies are found, make
or missing plugs. There are three 1- the appropriate report and arrange-
inch NPT fill/drain plugs located on ments for follow-on repair.
17-8.4.12.1.1 Inspection of masker belt sys- d. Support strap. When an emitter belt is
tems requires a detailed description (with replaced or repaired while the ship is
measurements) of the exact location and size waterborne, a Lexan-insulated strap is
of any damage or flaws. As a minimum, the welded to the fairing channel to provide
description must include: extra support to the belt.
a. Identity of masker belt emitter system e. Keel termination support strap. A metal
(forward/aft, port/starboard, frame strap cradling the end of the masker
number) and type (flat tube or flat belt at the keel.
plate).
f. Epoxy filler. Rigid fairing and support
b. On the fairing plate, the length, maxi- compound which fills the space
mu m w idt h , a nd o rie nt at io n of al l between the fairing and flattened air
cracks, including closest weld seam emitter tube.
information. Also include the direction
of the crack with respect to the weld 17-8.4.12.1.3 Example of Report 3 - i n c h
(perpendicular or parallel) and the section of epoxy missing, starting at the keel
proximity of the weld (center of the terminatio n support stra p, aft sta rb oard
weld or base metal). masker emitter system. The next three feet of
epoxy is hard and cracking.
c. Total area affected, including the diam-
17-8.4.12.2 Inspection Procedure.
eter and depth of any pitting; also
include both the maximum and aver-
17-8.4.12.2.1 Gross Damage Assessment.
age pit size.
a. Begin the inspection procedure by con-
d. Area and location of corrosion or any du c t i ng a qu i c k in s p e c t io n o f t h e
other damage. Take all measurements masker belt and surrounding hull plate
from the keel up. area.
b. Make note of the overall FR and the
17-8.4.12.1.2 Location must include refer-
PDR and look for areas of obvious
ence to obvious points and use standard
damage (crushed, twisted, or missing
nomenclature. Following is a list of common
sections of masker belt).
terms used by the diver to describe the loca-
tion of damage. The majority of these terms 17-8.4.12.2.2 Flat Tube Configuration
apply to the flat tube configuration. Detailed Damage Inspection.
b. Backing plate. A flat plate welded to the c. Inspect for loose, missing, or excess
hull to which the fairing plate/channel is epoxy.
welded.
d. Starting at the keel, inspect the full
c. Air emitter tube. A flattened Cu-Ni pipe length of weld between the backing
within a fairing channel that contains plate and the fairing plate (the backing
3/64-inch air emitter holes. plate is the plate welded to the hull) and
the weld between the backing plate k. If any discrepancies are found, make
and the hull for cracks. Inspect both the appropriate report and arrange-
sides. ments for follow-on repair.
g. If installed, inspect the support straps d. Inspect for a loose or missing 1 1/4-
for missing Lexan insulator. inch NPT clean-out plug located 2 1/2
inches from the keel termination sup-
h. Inspect for a loose or missing 1 1/2- port strap.
inch NPT clean-out plug located 2 1/2
inches from the keel termination sup- e. I ns p ec t an d r ep or t t h e F R a nd , i f
port strap. painted, the PDR.
i. Inspect any previously repaired areas.
f. If any discrepancies are found, make
j. In spe ct a nd re po rt the F R a n d, if the appropriate report and arrange-
painted, the PDR. ments for follow-on repair.
b. Total area affected, including the diam- a. Begin the inspection procedure by con-
eter and depth of any pitting. Also ducting a quick inspection of the trans-
ducer and the surrounding hull plate (2) Inspect rubber covers for tears,
area. cracks, scrapes, or gouges.
(3) Inspect for signs of structural fail-
(1) Make note of the FR and the ure or damage caused by contact
PDR of the immediate hull plate with underwater objects.
area and look for areas of obvi-
(4) Inspect for loose or missing fas-
ous damage or flaws.
teners.
17-8.4.13.2.1 Detailed Damage Inspection. (5) Verify the presence of the 3/4-
inch thread savers around the
perimeter of the sensor flanges;
a. Conduct a detailed inspection of the
ensure they are present and have
entire transducer assembly.
not backed out.
(6) Inspect and report the FR.
(1) Using a "greenie, gently scrub
light fouling off the sensor head b. If any discrepancies are found, make
and inspect the sensor protective the appropriate report and arrange-
covers. ments for follow-on repair.
17-8.4.15 Bow-mounted Sonar Dome. use exact measurements, horizontal and verti-
cal, from definable points such as the center-
17-8.4.15.1 Damage Description Require- line (i.e., 1 foot 3 inches above the lower
ments. marriage line). Measurements will require the
use of bear paw magnets and tape measures.
17-8.4.15.1.1 I n s p e c tio n of s on a r d o me s The following is a list of standard Sonar Dome
requires a detailed description (with measure- Rubber Window terms:
ments) of the exact location and size of all
damage and flaws. For location, use distance a. Marriage line: That area where the hull
measurements from the closest relative bear- meets the dome, often referred to as
ing grid marks, or if grid marks are not present, the upper and lower marriage lineg
b. Banjo : A section of steel plate that ing closest weld seam informa-
extends forward from the keel. It sup- tion. Also include the direction
ports the bottom of the dome. of the crack with respect to
weld seams on the marriage
c. Stem : Vertical forward-most part of the line (perpendicular or parallel)
ship. and distance of the crack from
the rubber interface with the
d. Vertical midpoint: An imaginary contin- fairing angle.
uation of the stem vertically down the
dome. (c) Amount of separation between
the fairing angle and the rubber
e. Horizontal midpoint : A horizontal line dome material, including the
midway between the upper and lower overall length and maximum
marriage line. width of the separation.
(3) Previous repairs which have b. Inspect the marriage line (rubber dome
become faulty. and steel interface with the hull) .
(4) Exposed or broken structural Inspect the entire perimeter of the
steel wires. dome for:
NOTE NOTE
(1) Cuts, pits, and gouges in the c. Report the PDR and FR.
outer surface of the rubber win-
dow and the structural area within d. If any discrepancies are noted, make
approximately 4 feet of the rubber the appropriate report and arrange-
window. ments for follow-on repair.
CHAPTER 17
CG 47 CLASS
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
S0600-AA-PRO-170
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph Page
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Page
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
CHAPTER 17
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY INSPECTION PROCEDURES
Length Between
529 feet
Perpendiculars:
Beam: 55 feet, 1 inch
Max Draft: 23 feet, 1 inch
Frame Spacing: See Docking Plan Profile
Rudders: Port and starboard, spade without stool
Propellers: Twin, 5-bladed, controllable pitch
Masker Air Emitter Belts: Port, frames 170, 215, 257 and 297
Starboard, frames 169, 214, 256 and 296
Prairie Air: Propeller and main strut fairwater and rope guard
Sonar Dome: Bow-mounted
Class Problems: The main struts on this class have a history of severe corrosion.
Most main struts have been repaired with clad welding, epoxy or
both.
viewed from astern). The blades are num- ship is underway. They are also subject to cor-
bered in the clockwise direction. rosion, vibration damage, and damage from
rope and wire or other foreign material. At the
17-9.2.3.5 The five controllable pitch blades
top and bottom of each strut bearing housing
are lettered A through E. The CPP hub
are four evenly spaced 1-inch IPS pipe plugs.
does not have a lifting eye to assist in identify-
These holes are used for maintenance during
ing blade A. The letters are stamped on the
dry-docking. Inspection includes a complete
flat surface blade hub flange near the flange
examination of the strut surface, bearing hous-
edge (blade palm), outboard of the blade
ing, rope guards, and fairwaters.
bolts. Blade identification may be in the form
of serial numbers such as LH17A, LH17B or 17-9.2.4.2 Location. The main struts are
RH8A, RH8B, etc. located immediately forward of the propellers
17-9.2.3.6 A blade bolt identification number at frame 490, port and starboard.
is stamped adjacent to each blade bolt hole on 17-9.2.4.3 References.
the top surface of the flange (blade palm) of
each blade. Numbering is sequential, with 1
a. N A V S E A D W G D D G 4 7 - 1 6 1 -
denoting the blade bolt on the suction face
5384512, Rev. E, Strut - Main Casting
nearest the trailing edge and 8 denoting the
blade bolt on the pressure face nearest the
trailing edge. 17-9.2.5 Rope Guards.
fairing is installed where the shaft enters the 17-9.2.12 Sea Chests and Seawater Suc-
hull. The stern tube and fairwaters are not the tion.
same for the port and starboard shafts,
because the shafts exit the hull at different 17-9.2.12.1 Seawater suctions are openings
locations and angles. for bringing seawater into the ship. Multiple
suctions located together at one hull opening
17-9.2.9.2 Location. The port stern tube
are called sea chests. Suctions and sea
extends from frame 403 to 389. The starboard
chests are covered with either mesh screens,
stern tube extends from frame 414 to 390.
grates, or strainer bars to prevent objects or
17-9.2.9.3 References. foreign material from entering.
17-9.2.12.2 Location. The seawater suc-
a. NAVSEA DWG CG 47-244-5385457, tions and sea chests are located in various
Shafting Arrangement positions along the hull.
the reference electrode must remain An additional dielectric shield (22 mils)
open for it to function, and should never extends out to 13 feet by 16 feet (outer shield).
be covered by paint or epoxy. A stuffing Eight-foot anodes are surrounded by a dielec-
tube is used to pass a cable from the tric shield approximately 100 mils thick out to a
electrode to the controller. The control- 7-foot by 14-foot area (inner shield). Additional
ler measures the potential of the hull dielectric shield (22 mils) extends out to 13
versus the reference electrode and sig- feet by 20 feet (outer shield).
nals a power supply to increase or
decrease current output as required to 17-9.2.13.3 Anodes that have excessive out-
reduce the potential difference put of protective current for prolonged periods
between the hull potential and the pre- will cause a failure of the hull coating in the
set desired potential. Two reference immediate area causing blisters, peeling or
electrodes are installed for each con- missing paint, and large areas of bare metal.
troller. Reference electrodes are When the anode is active or energized, small
located on each side of the hull approx- bubbles are generated on the anode wires.
imately halfway between anode sites. The anode and the hull area above it will be
free of marine fouling. In addition, if the dielec-
b. Anodes: ICCP anodes are constructed tric shield becomes damaged and the system
of pairs of platinum-coated tantalum is working properly, a layer of calcium will be
rods mounted in an insulating glass- deposited over the exposed bare metal area.
reinforced polyester holder, which is This calcium (calcareous deposits) may be
bolted to the outside of the ship's hull. mistaken for deteriorated portions of the coat-
The direct current produced by the ing system. Because calcareous deposits form
power supply is provided to the anode an additional protective barrier to the hull they
by a conductor through a stuffing tube. should not be removed. This condition, how-
The current flows into the seawater ever, indicates a damaged coating and should
through the platinum surface of the tan- be reported. Biological fouling is not the same
talum rods. The platinum surface of the as calcareous deposits.
anode corrodes very slowly, and the
17-9.2.13.4 An anode that has been turned
replacement period for anodes, unless
off for prolonged periods will have a heavy
physically damaged, is normally
layer of marine fouling on the anode strip and
greater than 10 years. Two sizes of
possibly the dielectric shield.
anodes are used on this class ship: 4
feet (75 amperes) and 8 feet (150
17-9.2.13.5 Location. This class ship has six
amperes).
anodes, three per side, located at frames 465,
277, and 83.
17-9.2.13.2 A dielectric shield prevents short-
ing of the anode current to the hull near the 17-9.2.13.6 References.
anode and aids in wider current distribution.
The dielectric shield is applied as a thick coat-
a. NAVSEA S9086-VF-STM-010/CH-
ing around each anode. It consists of a high-
633, Chapter 633, Cathodic Protec-
solids epoxy with high dielectric strength. It is
tion
applied with the hull coating system. The
dielectric shield changes thickness as one
moves away from the anode. For this class of b. N A V S E A D W G D E 1 0 5 2 - 6 0 0 -
ship, the 4-foot anode is surrounded by a 4466754, Anode and Reference Elec-
dielectric shield approximately 100 mils thick trode for Impressed Current Cathodic
out to a 7-foot by 10-foot area (inner shield). Protection System
c. NAVSEA S0600-AA-PRO-190, Under- On each access there are six 3/8-inch UNC
water Ship Husbandry Manual, Chap- preservative fill and drain plugs: three on top
ter 19, Cathodic Protection Systems and three on the bottom.
17-9.2.15.4 Air is supplied via a through-hull
17-9.2.14 Bilge Keel.
penetration to the upper end of the belt. The
air is emitted through a series of 3/64-inch
17-9.2.14.1 The bilge keel is a long narrow fin
diameter holes drilled in a specific pattern
near or at the turn of the bilge in the middle
along the underwater length of the belt.
portion of the ship. It resists and decreases
the magnitude of rolling of the ship. It extends 17-9.2.15.5 Ships that have the flat plate con-
forward from frame 346 to frame 212. Bilge figuration have a 1 1/4-inch cleanout plug
keels on ships in this class are of the V- installed on the masker belt 2 inches from the
shaped section type and are 39 inches wide. keel. The clean-out plug is removable to per-
The bilge keel is a hollow structure that has mit periodic clean-out flushing of the masker
been flushed with a preservative and then emitter belt system.
dried. There are three 1 inch NPT fill/drain
plugs on each bilge keel. Two are located on 17-9.2.15.6 Ship's Force personnel measure
the top at frames 346 and 212, and one is the flow rate to the masker belts while under-
located on the bottom, 48 inches forward of way per MRC Code 551G U-3. This mainte-
nance requirement determines whether or not
frame 292.
cleaning of the system is required. Failure of
17-9.2.14.2 Locations. The bilge keels the system to deliver a flow of 400-600 scfm at
extend forward from frame 346 to 212, port a pressure of 12-17 psig is indicative of failure
and starboard. or a requirement for cleaning. This would
17-9.2.14.3 References. necessitate the inspection services of a diver.
17-9.2.15.7 Location. The CG 47 Class ship
a. N A V S E A D W G D D G 4 7 - 1 1 4 - has a total of eight masker belt emitter sys-
5384477, Rev. C, Bilge Keel - MDL 2 tems, four per side. On the starboard side,
they are located at frames 296, 256, 214, and
17-9.2.15 Masker Belt. 169. On the port side, they are located at
frames 297, 257, 215, and 170.
17-9.2.15.1 Masker emitter belts are installed
at the forward end and the after end of the 17-9.2.15.8 References.
ships machinery spaces. They run vertically
down both sides of the external hull from a a. NAVSEA S0600-AA-PRO-050, Under-
point above the waterline to a termination water Ship Husbandry Manual, Chap-
point in the vicinity of the keel. ter 5, Masker Emitter Belts
thread saver plugs for installation of a protec- 17-9.2.18 Bow-mounted Sonar Dome.
tive steel cover used while dry-docking the
ship. This class ship has two hull-mounted 17-9.2.18.1 The Sonar Dome Rubber Win-
transducers, the UQN-4 and the AUTEC dow (SDRW) is a pressure-tight membrane
range pinger. that protects the sonar transducer array,
17-9.2.16.2 Location. The transducers are reduces acoustic noise attenuation, and pro-
located on the starboard side from frames 154 vides the proper hydrodynamic contour to min-
to 150, 3 feet 6 inches off centerline. imize underway noise.
the keel and increases in size as one moves a. NAVSEA S9165-AH-MMA-010, Tech-
to the forward end of the banjo. nical Manual for Sonar Dome Rubber
Window for DD 963, DDG 993, and CG
17-9.2.18.5 Location. T h e s o n a r d o m e i s 47 Class Vessels
located along the centerline of the ship from
frame 52 to frame 2. b. NAVSEA DWG DDG-47-100-453750,
Sonar Dome
17-9.2.18.6 References.
17-9.3 LEVEL 1 INSPECTION PROCEDURES. paint. Report the color of exposed paint. A
divers light is necessary to report color accu-
17-9.3.1 Introduction. rately. Use sections of hull plate to estimate
the condition of small areas: flat and curved
17-9.3.1.1 T h i s s e c t i o n c o n t a i n s L e v e l 1 areas of plate, edges, welds, seams, rivets,
inspection procedures for the CG 47 Class and bolt heads. The Dive Supervisor main-
Guided Missile Cruiser. The Table 17-9.2 tains a running log of the conditions and
checklist presents components in the order in records the FR and PDR for localized areas.
which the diver would find them when making This enables the Dive Supervisor to keep
a stern area, port side, bow, and starboard track of the total estimate for each section of
side inspection dive. Note that all hull open- the hull. These values are then summarized,
ings included on the docking plan are listed in yielding the overall condition for each area:
Figure 17-9.1 and Table 17-9.2. Depending on bow, stern, flat bottom, and sides. Report the
the ships draft at the time of the inspection, docking block areas separately from the flat
some items may be above the waterline. The bottom and sides. For docking block areas,
Dive Supervisor can refer to Figures 17-9.1 report the average percent of block areas
and 17-9.2 and Table 17-9.2 (found at the end painted and the percent of base metal with pit-
of these Level 1 procedures) to pinpoint the ting. Estimate the average diameter and depth
exact location of a particular component. of pitting. For a heavily fouled section of hull,
These tables and figures can be photocopied only the FR can be reported since little or no
and used to document the reported condition hull paint will be visible.
of each component. In addition, the NAVSEA
17-9.3.2.3 This inspection procedure alerts
Diver Inspection Data Forms for the hull,
the diver when the inspection process has
Sonar Dome Rubber Window, ICCP, and pro-
been completed for each section of the hull to
peller should be used to record the inspection
assist in summarizing the overall conditions.
results. These forms are included in Section 5
of this chapter. Underwater color photography a. Inspect and report the FR.
should also be used to further depict the dam-
age described in the report and in the forms. b. Inspect and report the PDR. Report
localized areas of pitting, blisters, peel-
17-9.3.2 Paint and Fouling Inspection.
ing, or missing paint.
NOTE
c. Inspect and report the docking block
FR and PDR.
To accurately report the PDR and
FR, the diver must be thoroughly
17-9.3.3 General Hull Plate Inspection.
familiar with NSTM Chapter 081,
Waterborne Underwater Hull
a. Carefully examine the hull plating. Look
Cleaning of Navy Ships.
for areas of bare metal, bleeding rust,
and large areas of pitting.
17-9.3.2.1 One of the most important aspects
of a Level 1 inspection is the assessment of
b. Inspect for holes, cracked weld seams,
the Fouling Rating (FR) and the Paint Deterio-
distorted hull plates, localized areas of
ration Rating (PDR). Values for the FR and the
pitting, corrosion, and any other appar-
PDR may vary widely along the length of a
ent damage.
hull.
17-9.3.2.2 T h e d i v e r s h o u l d c o n t i n u o u s l y c. Estimate and report the extent and
report the condition of the paint using standard location of any damage; report length
terms such as peeling, blistered (broken or of cracks and average pit diameter and
intact), and missing antifouling or anticorrosive depth.
(1) Rap on the surface to determine if (2) Verify that the 1 1/8-inch thread
the rudder has flooded. Begin savers (one in each side of the
sounding near the uppermost part blade) are in place on the blade
of the rudder and continue down- flange.
ward to the lowest point.
d. Inspect the overall physical appear-
NOTE ance and FR of each blade, starting
with blade A.
Internal framing and stiffeners
will change the sound. It is (1) Inspect the leading and trailing
necessary to sound the rudder edges for nicks, curls, chips,
in different locations. A hollow dents, flat spots, cracks, or other
sound indicates the rudder is apparent damage.
(2) Inspect the suction (forward) and d. Verify that the 1 inch running clearance
pressure (aft) face of each blade between the rope guard and propeller
for defects caused by cavitation. hub is uniform all around. Take clear-
ance measurements at the 3, 6, 9, and
(3) Inspect the 1 3/4-inch prairie air 12 oclock positions.
channel cover plate on the blade
pressure (aft) face for damage or
e. Inspect the 3/16-inch prairie air emitter
cracked welds. Inspect both the
holes spaced 1 inch apart around the
pressure (aft) and suction (for-
guard for fouling or blockage.
ward) face air emitter holes for
fouling.
f. Inspect for the presence of the two 1
NOTE inch 14-UNF prairie air cleanout plugs
(one in each guard half). Verify that
If any cracks are detected in the they are flush and staked at a minimum
welds or if any welds are discov- of two places.
ered that are excessively fouled,
thoroughly clean the area with a g. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR
wire brush and inspect to deter- of the rope guard.
mine the extent of damage.
17-9.3.7 Main Bearing Housing and Struts.
(4) Measure and record the extent of
all damage. NOTE
(5) Inspect and report the FR of the
propeller. The main struts on this class
have a history of severe corro-
17-9.3.6 Rope Guard. sion. Most main struts have
been repaired with clad weld-
a. Verify that the rope guard is securely in ing, epoxy or both.
place.
a. Inspect the bearing housing for the
NOTE presence of the four top and bottom 1-
inch plugs. Ensure that they are flush
A missing rope guard is a serious and staked at a minimum of two places.
casualty.
b. Inspect the main strut columns for cor-
b. Inspect all welds for corrosion, dam- rosion damage and the presence of
age, or cracks. wire or other foreign material.
If any cracks are detected in the (1) At best, the surface of the struts
welds or if any welds are discov- will be very rough due to previous
ered that are excessively cor- damage or repairs.
roded, thoroughly clean the area
with a wire brush and inspect to (2) Inspect for loose or missing
determine the extent of damage. epoxy.
d. Inspect the strut columns and the
c. Inspect for the presence of fouled rope, immediate hull plate area at the
wire, or foreign material. strut/hull interface for cracked welds.
e. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR (1) Inspect for evidence of deteriora-
of the strut. tion, loss of adhesion, or any
apparent physical damage. Loss
17-9.3.8 Main Bearing Housing Fairwaters. of adhesion of shaft covering is
characterized by one or more of
a. Verify the presence of fairwaters. the following: loss of covering
(total or partial), delaminations, or
NOTE bare metal.
17-9.3.13 Impressed Current Cathodic Pro- 17-9.3.16 Sea Chest and Seawater Suction.
tection (ICCP) Anode (4-Foot and 8-Foot
Anode). a. Inspect screens and grates for clogged
holes and loose or missing fasteners.
NOTE
b. Inspect splitter bars for corrosion dam-
The presence of marine fouling age, broken or missing bars, cracked
indicates a non-functioning welds, and missing or loose fasteners.
anode.
c. Inspect and report the FR and the
PDR.
CAUTION
17-9.3.17 Bilge Keel.
Avoid disturbing the white cal-
cium buildup on the dielectric a. Inspect the bilge keel for dents, cracks,
shield that protects areas of curled edges, missing plate, or other
bare metal from corrosion. apparent damage.
a. Inspect the anode for damage, missing
b. Inspect for foreign material and loose
or broken wires, and missing or dam-
or missing plugs.
aged platinum coating on the wires.
c. Measure and record the location of any
b. Inspect the dielectric shield for chips,
damage.
cracks, blisters, or missing epoxy.
d. Inspect and report the FR and the
c. Inspect the hull coating in the area PDR.
around the anode for missing or peel-
ing paint or blisters. Inspect for calcare- 17-9.3.18 Masker Belt.
ous buildup.
a. Inspect for crushed, dented, or missing
d. Inspect and report the FR and the sections of masker belt.
PDR.
b. Inspect the full length of weld between
17-9.3.14 Reference Electrode (Reference the backing plate and the hull (the
Cell). backing plate is the plate welded to the
hull) and the weld between the emitter
a. Inspect for damage, clogged water cir- plate and the backing plate for cracks.
culation holes, and loose or missing Inspect both sides.
epoxy.
NOTE
b. Inspect and report the FR and the
PDR. If any cracks are detected in the
welds or if any welds are discov-
17-9.3.15 Overboard Discharge. ered that are excessively cor-
roded, thoroughly clean the area
a. Inspect for foreign material or corrosion with a wire brush and inspect to
damage. determine the extent of damage.
b. Inspect and report the FR and the c. Inspect the 3/64-inch air emitter holes
PDR. for fouling. Emitter holes are spaced
1/2 inch forward and aft of the emitter 17-9.3.21 Rodmeter (Underwater Log).
pipe vertical centerline. Emitter holes
are spaced in sections and the spacing a. Inspect the hull opening to verify that it
varies in density for each section. is free of any obstruction.
Docking
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
4.b Blades
5.d Struts
Docking
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
7.d Struts
10 6 Sea Chest Firemain Sewage Plant #2 Frame 364 Stbd, 5 7 off CL 16 1/4 dia opening,
fairing plate 33 x 53
11 9 Sea Chest Gas Turbine Generator Cooling and Sewage Plant Frame 352 Stbd, 5 9 off CL 8 3/4 dia opening,
#2 fairing plate 26 3/4 x
41 7/8
12 31 Overboard Discharge Eductor (E-7) Frame 349 Stbd, 10 2 off CL 4 1/2 dia
13 53 Overboard Discharge Fire Pump #5 Recirculation and Vent Frame 345 Stbd, 26 2 off CL 3 dia
14 87 Overboard Discharge Collecting Holding Tank Transfer Waste Drain: Frame 359 Stbd, 27 0 off CL * 4 5/8 dia
AFFF Locker
15 84 Overboard Discharge Medical Soil and Waste Drain Frame 393 Stbd, 26 2 off CL * 4 dia
16 81 Overboard Discharge Air Conditioning Chilled Water Plants #3 and #4 Frame 402 Stbd, 25 2 off CL * 8 3/4 dia
17 82 Overboard Discharge Eductor (E-8) Frame 422 Stbd, 23 8 off CL 3 1/2 dia
18 67 Overboard Discharge Steam Condenser #3 Frame 432 Stbd, 24 1 off CL * 6 1/2 dia
19 73 Overboard Discharge Waste Heat Boiler #3 Bottom Blow Frame 435 Stbd, 23 9 off CL * 1 1/2 dia
20 70 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Cutout Frame 441 Stbd, 24 3 off CL * 5 1/2 dia
21 14 Hull Cathodic Protection ICCP System 150 Amp Anode Frame 465 Stbd, 12 11 off CL 5 1/4 x 96 area
22 68 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service HP/ LP Air Compressor Frame 471 Stbd, 21 2 off CL 3 dia
23 86 Overboard Discharge Battery Shop Plumbing Drain Frame 505 Stbd, 22 6 off CL * 3 1/2 dia
24 85 Overboard Discharge Eductor (E-9) Frame 511 Stbd, 19 4 off CL * 3 5/8 dia
25 23 Reference Electrode (Reference Cell) ICCP System Frame 513 Stbd, 3 0 off CL 9 dia area
26 22 Reference Electrode (Reference Cell) ICCP System Frame 513 Port, 3 0 off CL 9 dia area
Docking
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
28.a Hub
28.b Blades
29.d Struts
31.d Struts
35 13 Hull Cathodic Protection ICCP System 150 Amp Anode Frame 465 Port, 12 11 off CL 5 1/4 x 96 area
36 69 Overboard Discharge Battery Shop Frame 472 Port, 23 6 off CL * 2 1/2 dia
37 76 Overboard Discharge Decontamination Station AFFF Frame 496 Port, 22 7 off CL * 3 1/2 dia
38.a Plug, Skeg Fill, 1 ea. 6 Fwd of Frame 411, Stbd Side 1 dia
Docking
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
38.b 10 Plug, Skeg Drain, 2 ea. Frame 350 Port/Stbd, 6 off CL 1 dia
39 88 Overboard Discharge Collecting Holding Tank and Laundry Surge Tank Frame 359 Port, 27 0 off CL * 4 5/8 dia
Waste Drain
40 24 Overboard Discharge AEGIS Cooling Skid Frame 390 Port, 24 9 off CL * 3 1/2 dia
Note: This completes the stern area for reporting FR and PDR values. Transom to frame 340.
44 5 Sea Chest Firemain Main Engine Room #2 Frame 329 Port, 5 7 off CL 27 dia opening, fair-
ing plate 42 x 69 1/2
45 40 Overboard Discharge Plumbing Drain Frame 335 Port, 27 4 off CL * 3 1/2 dia
46 48 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Ship Service Air Compressor #2 Frame 331 Port, 26 11 off CL 3 dia
47 47 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Masker Air Cooler Frame 325 Port, 27 1 off CL 4 1/2 dia
48 45 Overboard Discharge Ship Service Gas Turbine Generator #2 Cooling Frame 326 Port, 27 5 off CL * 4 1/2 dia
49 49 Overboard Discharge Gas Turbine Drain Tank Drain Frame 325 Port, 26 0 off CL 2 1/2 dia
50 50 Overboard Discharge Oily Waste Transfer Pump Frame 325 Port, 25 5 off CL 2 1/2 dia
51 78 Overboard Discharge Waste Heat Boiler #2 Bottom Blow Frame 313 Port, 26 0 off CL 1 1/2 dia
52 43 Overboard Discharge AFFF Station Frame 305 Port, 27 6 off CL * 3 1/2 dia
53 46 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Secondary Condenser and Frame 304 Port, 27 5 off CL * 6 5/8 dia
Drain Cooler
54 8 Sea Chest Gas Turbine Generator Cooling Engine Room #2 Frame 304 Port, 5 7 off CL 8 3/4 dia opening,
fairing plate 26 3/4 x
41 7/8
Docking
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
57 39 Overboard Discharge Main Drain Eductor-3 Frame 293 Port, 26 5 off CL 9 5/8 dia
58 74 Overboard Discharge Waste Drain/Commissary Drain and Soil Discharge Frame 291 Port, 27 6 off CL * 3 3/4 dia
59 15 Hull Cathodic Protection ICCP System 75 Amp Anode Frame 277 Port, 26 6 off CL 5 1/4 x 48 3/8 area
60 35 Overboard Discharge Fire Pump #3 Recirculation Vent Frame 260 Port, 26 10 off CL 3 dia
62 34 Overboard Discharge Air Conditioning Chilled Water Plant #2 Frame 257 Port, 24 1 off CL 5 1/2 dia
65 32 Overboard Discharge Refrigerator Condenser #1 and #2 Frame 233 Port, 25 3 off CL 3 dia
66 41 Overboard Discharge Air Conditioning Plant #1 Frame 226 Port, 24 10 off CL 5 1/2 dia
69 80 Overboard Discharge AN/SLQ 32, AN/SPS 49, PHALANX (CIWS) Frame 221 Port, 24 4 off CL 4 1/8 dia
70 30 Overboard Discharge Brine Pump Frame 238 Port, 3 2 off CL 6 1/4 dia
73 56 Overboard Discharge Weather Deck/SSTG #2 Frame 215 Port, 25 2 off CL * 4 5/8 dia
74 57 Overboard Discharge Seawater System CPP Hydraulic Oil Cooler Frame 203 Port, 21 7 off CL 3 3/8 dia
75 55 Overboard Discharge Weather Deck Frame 195 Port, 23 6 off CL * 4 5/8 dia
76 58 Overboard Discharge Seawater System Prairie Air Heat Exchanger Frame 193 Port, 21 8 off CL 3 1/2 dia
77 2 Sea Chest Firemain Main Engine Room #1 Frame 193 Port, 3 4 off CL 16 1/4 dia opening,
fairing plate 33 x 53
78 59 Overboard Discharge Fire Pump #2 Recirculation and Ventilation Frame 177 Port, 19 7 off CL 3 1/2 dia
80 89 Overboard Discharge Collecting, Holding Tank, Transfer and OVFL, Soil Frame 150 Port, 19 9 off CL * 4 5/8 dia
and Waste
81 19 Reference Electrode (Reference Cell) ICCP System Frame 144 Port, 14 9 off CL 9 dia area
82 91 Overboard Discharge Eductor (E-2) Frame 146 Port, 12 1 off CL 3 3/4 dia
Docking
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
83 12 Sea Chest Underwater Log Rodmeter Frame 153 Port, 3 0 off CL 8 dia
Note: This completes the port side for reporting FR and PDR values. Frames 340 to 94.
86 17 Hull Cathodic Protection ICCP System 75 Amp Anode Frame 83 Port, 8 6 off CL 5 1/4 x 48 3/8 area
88 27 Overboard Discharge Sonar Dome Eductor Cutout Frame 35 Port, 2 6 off CL 5 1/4 dia
90 18 Hull Cathodic Protection ICCP System 75 Amp Anode Frame 83 Stbd, 8 6 off CL 5 1/4 x 48 3/8 area
Note: This completes the bow area for reporting FR and PDR values. Frame 94 and forward.
93 1 Sea Chest Pump Room #1 Sewage Plant Frame 142 Stbd, 3 6 off CL 16 1/4 dia
94 11 Sea Chest UQN-4 Transducer Frame 151 Stbd, 3 3 off CL 16 1/4 dia, cover
plate 17 3/4
95 26 Overboard Discharge Combined Recirc. and Vent Frame 149 Stbd, 16 2 off CL 3 3/4 dia
96 90 Overboard Discharge Waste Drain Frame 146 Stbd, 22 7 off CL * Not provided
97 20 Reference Electrode (Reference Cell) ICCP System Frame 153 Stbd, 15 9 off CL 9 dia area
99 83 Overboard Discharge SWS AEGIS Cooling Skid Frame 179 Stbd, 20 3 off CL 3 dia
100 37 Overboard Discharge Masker Air Cooler Frame 187 Stbd, 20 8 off CL 3 dia
101 62 Overboard Discharge Ship Service Air Compressor Frame 202 Stbd, 22 4 off CL 3 dia
102 7 Sea Chest Gas Turbine Cooling Main Engine Room #1 Frame 195 Stbd, 5 6 off CL 8 3/4 dia opening,
fairing plate 26 3/4 x
41 7/8
103 65 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service Cutout Frame 206 Stbd, 24 0 off CL * 3 3/4 dia
Docking
Item Location on Hull
Plan Component System Served Size Conditions Found
No. * = Item may be above waterline
Ref. No.
104 66 Overboard Discharge Waste Heat Boiler Bottom Blow Frame 211 Stbd, 23 6 off CL 2 dia
105 63 Overboard Discharge Engine Room #1 Eductor Frame 213 Stbd, 21 9 off CL 8 3/8 dia
106 42 Overboard Discharge Sea Water System 26 Frame 216 Stbd, 23 11 off CL 6 1/2 dia
107 Masker Emitter Belt 2 S Frame 214 Stbd, 24 11 off CL 2 7/16 dia
108 71 Overboard Discharge HP/LP Air Compressor Frame 235 Stbd, 25 3 off CL 3 1/2 dia
109 64 Overboard Discharge Soil Drain and Commissary Drain Frame 242 Stbd, 26 9 off CL * 3 3/4 dia
110 3 Sea Chest Seawater Service and Firemain and Distiller Frame 249 Stbd, 5 7 off CL 27 dia opening, fair-
ing plate 42 x 69 1/2
111 Masker Emitter Belt 3 S Frame 256 Stbd, 27 3 off CL 2 7/16 dia
113 16 Hull Cathodic Protection ICCP System 75 Amp Anode Frame 277 Stbd, 26 6 off CL 5 1/4 x 48 3/8 area
114 72 Overboard Discharge Waste Drain/ Commissary Drain and CHT OVFL Frame 283 Stbd, 27 6 off CL * 3 3/4 dia
115 4 Sea Chest Seawater Service Firemain and AEGIS Cooler Frame 282 Stbd, 5 7 off CL 27 dia opening, fair-
Pump ing plate 42 x 69 1/2
116 36 Overboard Discharge Fire Pump #4 Recirculation and Vent Frame 291 Stbd, 27 2 off CL 3 dia
117 77 Overboard Discharge Garbage Grinder Frame 295 Stbd, 27 6 off CL * 1 5/8 dia
118 Masker Emitter Belt 4 S Frame 296 Stbd, 27 6 off CL 2 7/16 dia
119 51 Overboard Discharge Seawater Service 141/Main Lube Oil, Prairie Air Frame 303 Stbd, 27 1 off CL 8 3/4 dia
and Compressor Cooler
120 52 Overboard Discharge Ship Service Turbine Generator #2 Frame 307 Stbd, 27 6 off CL * 3 dia
121 33 Overboard Discharge Engine Room #2 Eductor Frame 305 Stbd, 25 4 off CL 9 5/8 dia
122 38 Overboard Discharge Helicopter Hangar Drain Frame 327 Stbd, 27 5 off CL 3 1/2 dia
123 54 Overboard Discharge Uptake High Hat No. 2 Drain Frame 335 Stbd, 27 4 off CL 5 1/2 dia
Note: This completes the starboard side for reporting FR and PDR values. Frames 94 to 340.
CG 47 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-9.1 CG 47 Class Plan and Profile. 17-9-33 (17-9-34 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
CG 47 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-9.2 CG 47 Class Running Gear. 17-9-35 (17-9-36 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-9.4 LEVEL 2 INSPECTION PROCEDURES. plate; and condition of exposed stiffeners and
framing.
17-9.4.1 Introduction.
17-9.4.2.2.3 Damage at or near the keel must
17-9.4.1.1 T h i s s e c t i o n c o n t a i n s L e v e l 2
include a detailed inspection of the keel.
inspection procedures for the CG47 Class
Locate and measure any cracks or distortion.
Ticonderoga Class Cruiser. The procedures
are presented in the order in which the diver 17-9.4.2.2.4 Example of Report. 10-foot by
would find the components when making a 35-foot damaged area running fore and aft, 15
stern-to-stem swim. The Dive Supervisor can feet outboard port of the keel beginning 38
refer back to Table 17-9.2 to pinpoint the exact feet aft of the rodmeter. Damage begins with
location of a particular component. an area of scraped paint, approximately 10
feet long, and continues to a maximum plate
17-9.4.1.2 The purpose of a Level 2 inspec-
distortion of four inches by six feet wide by 20
tion is to conduct a detailed inspection of the
feet long, 50 percent bare metal, no visible hull
malfunctioning or damaged component. The
plate cracks, no suctions or discharges are
diver must gather sufficient information for fur-
located in the damaged area.
ther evaluation. For this reason, the diver must
make precise measurements and record the 17-9.4.2.3 Inspection Procedure.
exact coordinates of any discrepancies that 17-9.4.2.3.1 Gross Damage Assessment.
require further repair. The drawings in this
chapter can be photocopied and marked to a. Conduct a quick inspection of the dam-
show the location and extent of damage. The aged area and immediate surrounding
diver can also refer to the appropriate forms area.
for recording damage on certain types of sys- (1) Inspect the condition of the hull
tems. Underwater color video and/or photog- paint and locate the closest hull
raphy should also be used to further depict the appendages and openings.
damage described on the report and on the
forms. (2) If only paint damage has
occurred, report the size and
17-9.4.2 Hull Coating and Hull Plate. location; if distorted, gouged, or
17-9.4.2.1 The purpose of a Level 2 hull coat- cracked metal is found, continue
ing and hull plate inspection is to accurately with the detailed inspection.
assess the extent of known or suspected dam- (3) Measure extent of pitting: per-
age resulting from collision, grounding, or cent, diameter, and depth.
other mishap. The inspection requires a
detailed description (with measurements) of 17-9.4.2.3.2 Detailed Damage Inspection.
the exact location and extent of all damage. a. Thoroughly inspect all damaged areas:
17-9.4.2.2 Damage Description Requirements. length, width, and orientation of all
cracks, area of distorted or missing hull
17-9.4.2.2.1 Report all areas, size, and loca- plate, maximum depression of plate,
tion of paint damage, areas of exposed metal, presence of torn or bulging plate.
and condition of surrounding paint. Use defin-
able reference points such as suctions, dis- b. If hull plate is torn or missing, report
charges, bilge keel, flat bottom, turn of the condition of all exposed framing.
bilge, etc. NOTE
17-9.4.2.2.2 H u l l p l a t e d a m a g e m u s t b e Damage at or near the keel is a
detailed in terms of the amount of distortion, serious casualty. Exact details
orientation, and size, length, and maximum of the condition are required to
width of cracks or gouges; proximity and orien- determine the seaworthiness of
tation of closest weld seams; torn or missing the hull.
improperly cleaned or finished, leaving flat tour (the intersection between the
spots or other unfairness. flange and the blade).
17-9.4.4.1.3 Do not confuse cavitation ero-
i. Blade tip. The outermost edge of the
sion with porosity. Porosity is common and is
blade.
a manufacturing defect. Porosity will likely be
coupled with fouling. Cavitation is uncommon
j. Emitter holes. Holes drilled into a chan-
and is often characterized by a trace of worn
nel near the leading edge that distrib-
away metal (area is clean) in the direction of
ute the prairie masker air.
water flow. Porosity is often sharp-edged,
whereas cavitation erosion (unless severe) is
k. Hub cone. A fairing bolted to the aft end
not.
of the hub which provides a smooth
17-9.4.4.1.4 Damage location descriptions hydrodynamic flow.
must include reference to obvious points and
must use standard nomenclature. Following is l. Hub cone cover plate. Fairing plates
a list of common propeller terms: that are installed over the bolts used in
the attachment of the hub cone to the
a. Blade number. Both port and starboard
hub.
propeller blades are numbered in the
opposite direction of rotation (when
m. Hub end cover. Aft end of the hub cone
viewed from astern) using letters A
cover assembly used to distribute the
through E. These letters are stamped
prairie air past the check valve through
on the flat surface blade hub flange
the hub cone cover and hub and then
near the flange edge outboard (12
out to the blades.
oclock position) of the blade bolts.
n. Retainer plate. This plate is threaded
b. Blade palm. The round portion of the
into the hub end cover and retains the
propeller blade that bolts to the hub
prairie air adapter plug.
(also referred to as the blade flange).
o. Prairie air adapter plug. This plug is
c. Blade bolt cap. A protective cover threaded into the retainer plate and
installed over the blade bolt. provides access to the check valve.
d. Pressure face. The portion of the blade 17-9.4.4.1.5 It is important that the diver
that faces aft. accurately report the size and extent of any
damage. The report must reflect an accurate
e. Suction face. The portion of the blade measurement of the area for cavitation ero-
that faces forward. sion, porosity, curls, bends, scrapes, cracks,
nicks, gouges, and the maximum width and
f. Leading edge. The heavy, thick, more length of any cracks.
rounded portion of blade closest to the
forward end of the hub. 17-9.4.4.1.6 Example of Report. B l a d e D ,
trailing edge, 2 feet from blade palm, 1/8-inch
g. Trailing edge. The thinner, sharper por- deep by 1-inch long nick. Evidence of cavita-
tion of blade closest to the aft end of tion erosion on the suction face, starting 4
the hub. inches in from the nick. Erosion damage cov-
ers a 2-inch by 4-inch area.
h. Fillets. The area at the base of each 17-9.4.4.1.7 N A V S E A F o r m 4 7 3 0 / 6 ( N S N
blade where the pressure and suction 0116-LF-047-3035) Propeller Inspection Data
faces are blended into the flange con- should be used to record results.
blade) are in place on the blade fouling. The prairie air propeller
palm. blades have 270 3/64-inch diam-
eter emitter holes; 120 on the
(4) Verify that the blade bolt caps
suction (forward) and 150 on the
(four on each side of each blade)
pressure (aft) sides. On both
are secure and in place.
sides, the holes begin 4 inches
(5) Inspect the hub for debris, cavita- from the hub and continue to 5
tion damage, and leaking hydrau- inches past the vertical blade
lic oil. centerline, 3/4 inch from the lead-
ing edge. On the suction side,
(6) Inspect the cone cover plates for
they are evenly spaced 1 inch
damage, loose or missing plates,
apart. On the pressure side, they
and loose or missing fasteners.
are variably spaced, with the first
Each cone cover plate is secured
31 holes spaced 1/2 inch apart,
with twenty 1/2-inch cap screws.
the next 88 holes spaced 1 inch
(7) Inspect the hub cone for damage apart, and the remaining 31 holes
and leaking hydraulic oil. spaced 1/2 inch apart. To func-
tion properly, these emitter holes
(8) Inspect the hub cone end cover
must be free of fouling.
plate for loose or missing fasten-
ers and leaking hydraulic oil. NOTE
There are 10 1-inch cap screws.
(9) Inspect the retainer plate for If any cracks are detected in the
loose or missing fasteners and welds or if any welds are discov-
leaking hydraulic oil. There is one ered that are excessively fouled,
5/16-inch socket set screw. thoroughly clean the area with a
wire brush and inspect to deter-
(10) Inspect the prairie air adapter mine the extent of damage.
plug for loose or missing fasten-
ers and leaking hydraulic oil. c. Record the overall FR of the propeller.
There are two 1/2-inch socket
screws and one 3/8-inch socket
d. If any discrepancies are found, make
set screw.
the appropriate report and arrange-
(11) Inspect the suction (forward) and ments for follow-on cleaning and/or
pressure (aft) face of each blade repair.
for defects caused by cavitation.
Cavitation damage can be identi- 17-9.4.4.2.3 Detailed Inspection of the Pro-
fied by an area of small pocked peller Prairie Air System.
holes or a rough-textured surface.
(12) Inspect the prairie air channel NOTE
cover plate on the blade pressure
(aft) face for damage or cracked Before proceeding with the next
welds. The cover plate is 1 1/2 step, verify that there is sufficient
inches wide and is located 3/8 of depth between the tip of the low-
an inch from the leading edge, ermost blade and the bottom. A
starting at the hub. Inspect both minimum of 5 feet is required to
the pressure (aft) and suction prevent mud or silt from being
(forward) face emitter holes for sucked into the air emitter holes.
Figure 17-9.5. Main Strut, Intermediate Strut, Shaft, Stern Tube, Rope Guard and Fairwaters.
17-9.4.5 Main Propulsion Assembly (Main b. Length, maximum width, and orienta-
Strut, Intermediate Strut, Shaft, Stern Tube, tion of all cracks. If the crack(s) is on or
Rope Guard, and Fairwaters). near a weld seam, include closest weld
seam information: the direction of the
crack with respect to the weld (perpen-
17-9.4.5.1 Damage Description Require- dicular or parallel) and proximity to the
ments. weld (center of the weld or base metal).
17-9.4.5.1.1 General condition or damage c. Total area affected, including the diam-
assessment of the main strut, shaft, stern eter and depth of any pitting; also
include both the maximum and aver-
tube, rope guard, and stern tube requires a
age pit size.
detailed description (with measurements) of
the exact location and size of any damage or d. Area and location of corrosion or other
flaws. The description must include: damage.
17-9.4.5.2 Inspection Procedure. (a) This ship class has steel rope
guards with prairie air which
a. Main strut assembly (struts, bearing are welded on. Inspect for any
housing, rope guard, and fairwaters) apparent damage and for the
presence of fouled wire, rope,
(1) Inspect the main strut columns or other foreign material.
(inboard/outboard) and bearing
housing for corrosion, damage, (b) Use a divers light or diver-held
and the presence of wire or other video equipment light to inspect
foreign material. the area between the propeller
hub and the strut bearing hous-
(a) At best, the surface of the ing.
struts will be very rough due to
previous damage or repairs. (c) Inspect the rope guards for
cracked welds.
(b) Inspect for loose or mixing
epoxy. (d) Verify that there is a uniform
gap all around between the
(2) At the strut/hull interface, inspect propeller hub and the rope
the strut columns, doubler plates guard by taking measurements
and immediate area hull plate for at the 3, 6, 9, and 12 oclock
cracked welds, corrosion, and positions. Design clearance is
damage. 1 inch.
NOTE
(5) Verify that the fairwater is
present.
If any cracks are detected in the
welds or if any welds are discov- NOTE
ered that are excessively cor-
roded, thoroughly clean the area A missing fairwater is considered
with a wire brush and inspect to a serious casualty.
determine the extent of the dam-
age. (a) This ship class has steel fair-
waters with prairie air which are
(3) Verify the presence of the four welded on. Inspect for any
evenly spaced 1 inch plugs on the apparent damage and for the
top, and the four evenly spaced 1 presence of fouled wire, rope,
inch plugs on the bottom of the or other foreign material.
bearing housing. Ensure that they
are flush and staked at a mini- (b) Inspect the fairwater for
mum of two places. cracked welds.
(4) Verify that the fairwaters are umns, immediate hull plate area,
present. bearing housing, rope guard, and
fairwater.
NOTE
(6) Continue the detailed inspection
A missing fairwater is consid- of the shaft between the interme-
ered a serious casualty. diate strut and stern tube.
(a) This class ship has steel fair- d. Stern tube and fairwater.
waters forward and aft of the
intermediate strut which are (1) Verify that the stern tube fairwater
welded on. Inspect for any is present.
apparent damage and for the
presence of fouled wire, rope, NOTE
or other foreign material.
A missing fairwater is considered
(b) Inspect the fairwaters for a serious casualty.
cracked welds.
(a) Inspect for any apparent dam-
NOTE age and for the presence of
fouled wire, rope, or other for-
If any cracks are detected in eign material.
the welds or if any welds are
discovered that are excessively (b) Verify that the gap between the
corroded, thoroughly clean the fairwater and the shaft is uni-
area with a wire brush and form all around by taking clear-
inspect to determine the extent ance measurements at the 3, 6,
of damage. 9, and 12 oclock positions.
Design clearance is not less
(c) Verify that there is a uniform than 1/4 inch.
gap all around between the fair-
water and the shaft by taking (2) Inspect and report the FR and the
clearance measurements at the PDR of the stern tube, immediate
3, 6, 9, and 12 o'clock posi- hull plate area, and fairwater.
tions. Design clearance is 1
inch. (3) If any discrepancies are found,
make the appropriate report and
(5) Inspect and report the FR and the arrangements for follow-on
PDR of the intermediate strut col- repair.
17-9.4.7 Overboard Discharge. b. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR.
17-9.4.7.1 Inspection Procedure.
c. If any discrepancies are found, make
a. Inspect for foreign material or corrosion the appropriate report and arrange-
damage. ments for follow-on repair.
17-9.4.9 Impressed Current Cathodic Pro- a. Begin the inspection procedure by con-
tection (ICCP) Anode. ducting a quick inspection of the
anode, dielectric shield, and the imme-
17-9.4.9.1 Inspection Procedure. diate hull plate area out to a distance of
20 feet. Inspect for obvious damage: (1) Report the percentage of dielec-
large areas of bare metal, cracked, tric shield with calcareous depos-
peeling, or blistered epoxy or paint, its.
large areas of calcium buildup.
(2) Inspect the dielectric shield for
b. Conduct a detailed inspection of the chips, cracks, blisters, or missing
anode. epoxy.
(1) Inspect the anode for damage (3) Report the percentage of deterio-
and missing or broken wires and ration of the dielectric shield.
missing or damaged platinum
(4) Inspect the hull coating in the
coating on the wires. Count the area around the anode for miss-
number of missing or broken ing or peeling paint or blisters.
wires. Report the position of each Inspect for calcareous buildup.
broken or missing wire relative to Report the FR and the PDR.
the center of the anode.
(2) Inspect the bond between the 17-9.4.10 Impressed Current Cathodic Pro-
dielectric shield and the anode tection (ICCP) Reference Electrode.
holder. Check that the dielectric
shield is evenly faired up to the 17-9.4.10.1 Inspection Procedure.
face of the anode and is not
cracked or chipped.
a. Inspect for damage, clogged holes,
NOTE and loose or missing epoxy.
b. Length, maximum width, and orienta- a. Inspect the bilge keel for dents, cracks,
tion of all cracks. If the crack(s) is on or curled edges, missing plate, or other
near a weld seam, include closest weld apparent damage.
seam information; the direction of the
crack with respect to the weld (perpen- NOTE
dicular or parallel) and proximity to the
weld (center of the weld or base metal). If any cracks are detected in the
welds or if any welds are discov-
c. Total area affected, including the diam- ered that are excessively cor-
eter and depth of any pitting; also roded, thoroughly clean the area
with a wire brush and inspect to c. Measure and record the location of any
determine the extent of damage. damage.
b. Inspect for foreign material and loose d. Inspect and report the FR and the
or missing plugs. There are three 1- PDR.
inch NPT fill/drain plugs located on
each bilge keel. There are two plugs on e. If any discrepancies are found, make
the top located at frames 346 and 212, the appropriate report and arrange-
and one on the bottom at frame 288. ments for follow-on repair.
(3) Inspect for signs of structural fail- perimeter of the sensor flanges;
ure or damage caused by contact ensure they are present and have
with underwater objects. not backed out.
(4) Inspect for loose or missing fas- (6) Inspect and report the FR.
teners.
b. If any discrepancies are found, make
(5) Verify the presence of the 3/4- the appropriate report and arrange-
inch thread savers around the ments for follow-on repair.
(1) Exact location and size (length, lower marriage line. Torn area measures 2
width and depth) of all gouges, inches in width, 6 inches long. Three plies of
tears, delaminations, blisters, rubber peeled back.
flap, or other damage.
17-9.4.15.1.4 NAVSEA Form 4730/4 (NSN
(2) Layers of wire plies exposed. 0116-LF-047-3025) Sonar Dome Rubber Win-
dow Inspection Data is available to record
(3) FR.
results.
b. Fairing and closure plates.
17-9.4.15.2 Inspection Procedure.
(1) Exact location and size of all
damage or flaws. As a minimum, 17-9.4.15.2.1 Specific Noise Source Inspec-
the description must include: tion.
(1) Cuts, pits, flaps, and gouges in 17-7.4.15.2.2 Detailed Damage Inspection.
the outer surface.
a. Return to the upper marriage line. Start
(2) Separation in rubber plies as indi-
at 0 to begin the overall damage
cated by bulges or soft spots.
inspection.
(3) Previous repairs which have
become faulty. b. Inspect the marriage line (rubber dome
and steel interface with the hull).
(4) Exposed or broken structural
Inspect the entire perimeter of the
steel wires.
dome for:
b. To assist the diver in orienting himself
on the dome, starting at the waterline, (1) Separation of the rubber dome
follow the stem down, surveying the from the steel in the area of the
hull plate for damage on both sides fairing angles.
(port and starboard) and continue
(2) Dents or cracks in the fairing
down to the upper marriage line (0
angle and closure plate welds, or
marker). From here, follow the upper
immediate hull area.
marriage line to the relative heading
(port or starboard) of the noise spoke. NOTE
Drop down from that point to begin the
detailed inspection. Be particularly alert for the pres-
ence of cracks. If any cracks are
(1) Attach a bear paw magnet to the discovered, particular attention
hull at the point above the noise must be given to determine if the
source. crack is running parallel to or ver-
tically into the shell plating.
(2) Lower a tape measure down from
the bear paw to establish a verti-
NOTE
cal reference for the diver. Drop
down from that point to begin the
If any cracks are detected in the
detailed inspection.
welds or if any welds are discov-
(3) Conduct a detailed (visual and ered that are excessively cor-
hand) inspection of the area of roded, thoroughly clean the area
suspected damage. with a wire brush and inspect to
determine the extent of damage.
NOTE
(3) PDR and FR of the fairing angle,
Because of limited visual con-
closure plate, and immediate hull
trast, the diver's hands (even with
plate area.
gloves) may often sense damage
that the eye cannot detect. c. Inspect the rubber surface of the dome.
To ensure complete coverage of the
(4) If the noise source is not located, SDRW surface, begin the inspection at
move the bear paw forward 18 to the 0 marker at the upper marriage
24 inches and repeat the process line. Follow the marriage line to star-
until the damage is located. board and inspect the general area
while swimming aft. After reaching the tems Command Code SEA 00C5
most aft point of the window, drop for an analysis of the repair.
down no more than 3 feet (depending
on water clarity) and work forward to (5) Inspect and report the FR of the
the dome 0 marker. Follow this dome. The rubber surface of the
sweeping pattern until the complete dome is made of NOFOUL rub-
starboard side has been inspected. ber. However, the antifouling
Inspect the port side using the same properties of the dome may
procedure. Inspect the following condi- become ineffective as the dome
tions and report the physical dimen- ages or from over-spray of paint
sions and relative bearing and vertical while in dry-dock. Fouling
location of each: degrades the performance of the
sonar.
(1) Cuts, pits, and gouges in the d. Inspect the banjo area and the struc-
outer surface of the rubber win-
tural area surrounding the dome to the
dow and the structural area within
water surface.
approximately 4 feet of the rubber
window.
(1) Inspect for dents, cracks, pitting
(2) Separation in rubber plies, which or corrosion in the steel areas of
are indicated as bulges or soft the dome, including the closure
spots. plate.
(2) Inspect for scrapes, abrasions,
(3) Previous repairs to the rubber
window which have become bare metal, corrosion, peeling, or
faulty or have deteriorated. absence of protective paint on the
steel structural portion of the
(4) Exposed structural steel wire of dome, including the banjo.
the rubber window.
(3) Report the PDR and FR.
NOTE (4) If any discrepancies are noted,
make the appropriate report and
If rubber window steel wires are arrangements for follow-on
exposed, contact Naval Sea Sys- repair.
CHAPTER 17
CVN 68 CLASS
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
S0600-AA-PRO-170
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph Page
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Page
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
CHAPTER 17
UNDERWATER SHIP HUSBANDRY INSPECTION PROCEDURES
Length between
1040 feet
Perpendiculars:
Beam: 134 feet
Frame Spacing: 48 inches
Rudders: Port and starboard, semi-balanced
Propellers: Four, 5-bladed, fixed-pitch
Dunce Cap: One-piece
Class Problems: None noted
17-10.2 DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR HULL exposing bare metal will result in corrosion
COMPONENTS. and deterioration of the metal. As the age of
the coating increases, the antifouling coating
17-10.2.1 Hull Coating. may become less effective in preventing bio-
logical fouling and could easily become dam-
17-10.2.1.1 The underwater hull coating sys- aged if the biological fouling is allowed to
tem is applied to the hull, shaft, and append- reach a destructive level. Even the smallest
ages (i.e., rudder, struts, bearing housing, amount of biological fouling can drastically
rope guard, fairwaters, rotating coupling, stern impact the ships operational capabilities and
tube and skeg). The coating system is com- could eventually destroy the anticorrosion
prised of two types of coatings: an anticorro- coating system.
sion coating and an antifouling coating. The
anticorrosion coating is applied on the majority 17-10.2.1.3 References.
of metal components to provide the primary
protection from corrosion and deterioration of a. NAVSEA S9086-CQ-STM-010/CH081,
the surfaces. The antifouling coating is applied Waterborne Underwater Hull Cleaning
over the anticorrosion coating and is directly of Navy Ships
applied to nonmetallic components (e.g., the
glass-reinforced shaft coating). The antifouling b. NAVSEA S9086-VD-STM-010/CH631,
coating is designed to protect the underwater Preservation of Ships in Service
systems from biological fouling.
17-10.2.1.2 Multiple coats of anticorrosive 17-10.2.2 Rudders.
and antifouling coatings are applied to the hull.
Each coat is a different color except for the 17-10.2.2.1 The rudders are rectangular,
boot top area where all coats are black. Use a hydrodynamically shaped metal blades
divers light to help accurately identify the located aft of the propellers and used to steer
color of the exposed coating for both large hull the ship. Rudders on large ships are hollow
areas and areas of damage. This will allow structures that have been flushed with a pre-
accurate assessment of the remaining life of servative and then dried. Rudders on this
the coating system. The hull coating system class ship have three 1 1/2-inch copper-nickel
can easily become damaged from impact with (Cu-Ni) pipe drain plugs on the bottom: one
underwater objects or collisions and ground- located 42 inches from the after edge, one
ings. Typical damage is minor abrasion to the located bottom center, and one located 20
antifouling coating, exposing the anticorrosion inches aft of the leading edge. Additionally,
coating and permitting biological fouling. More there are two 1 1/2-inch Cu-Ni pipe fill plugs in
severe abrasion of the anticorrosion coating the top: one located approximately 27 inches
from the upper after edge and one located 17-10.2.3 Lifting Fittings.
approximately 20 inches from the forward
edge. The rudder is supported and positioned 17-10.2.3.1 Lifting fittings are sections of pipe
by a rotating rudder stock. The area where the bent into a U shape (or 180 returns) and
rudder stock enters the hull contains the rud- recessed into the hull. Lifting fittings or lifting
der bearings, seals, and gland ring. A rudder tunnels provide convenient rigging attach-
post gland ring supports the rudder packing ment points for handling the rudder and pro-
where the stock enters the hull. peller. There are 14 lifting fittings installed on
this class ship, two for each outboard propeller
17-10.2.2.2 Ships in this class have two semi-
and five for each inboard (aft) propeller and
balanced rudders. The semi-balanced rudder
rudder.
is of one-piece construction. The rudder
moves around a skeg and fairing arrangement 17-10.2.3.2 Location. Each outboard propel-
welded to the hull which provides support to ler has one lifting fitting at frame 227, 48 feet
the rudder post. This is also known as the 11 inches from the centerline, and one at
horn. There is approximately a 2 1/2-inch frame 229, 49 feet 3 inches from the center-
clearance between the rudder and the line. Each inboard propeller has a lifting fitting
skeg/fairwater (horn) structure. at frame 245, 22 feet 1 inch from centerline.
Each rudder has two lifting fittings at frame
17-10.2.2.3 While underway, rudders are
255: 21 feet 6 inches and 28 feet 6 inches
subject to severe loading, high flow, and tur-
from the centerline, and two at frame 247: 21
bulence as well as to possible damage from
feet 11 inches and 31 feet 3 inches from the
contact with underwater objects. Previous
centerline.
repairs (such as clad welding or installation of
doubler plates) that have been painted may
17-10.2.3.3 References.
cause a rough-textured surface on the rudder,
making inspection for damage difficult. While
a. NAVSEA DWG CVN 68-203-4323822,
inspecting the rudder surface, the primary indi-
Rev. D, Shell Fittings for Lifting Propel-
cation of new deterioration or damage is poor
lers and Rudders
or missing paint. Bare metal or corrosion dam-
age may be present. Report any such find-
17-10.2.4 Propellers.
ings.
17-10.2.2.4 As a result of impact damage, 17-10.2.4.1 CVN 68 Class ships are pro-
bearing wear, or improper installation, the rud- pelled by four 21-foot diameter, fixed-pitch
der may drop down from the hull. One of the propellers. The blades are an integral part of
main aspects of a rudder inspection is the the hub and their position relative to the hub
measurement to determine if the rudder has cannot be changed. There is a propeller cap
dropped. The ships Engineering Officer com- or dunce cap attached to the after end of the
pares the current measurements with previous propeller. It serves to fair the flow of water off
measurements. A change in the measure- the propeller and to protect the aft end of the
ments indicates that the rudder has dropped. tail shaft. The two-piece fairwater is installed
between the hub and dunce cap and screwed
17-10.2.2.5 Location. Both rudders are
on, with each screw staked in a minimum of
located 25 feet off the centerline, port and
two places. The propeller hub and cap are
starboard, beginning at frame 255 and ending
filled with preservative.
at frame 249.
17-10.2.4.2 Starboard propellers are right-
17-10.2.2.6 References. hand and turn clockwise (when viewed from
astern). The blades are numbered in the coun-
a. NAVSEA DWG CVN 68-119-2649338, terclockwise direction, starting with the first
Rev. K, Rudder and Rudder Stock blade adjacent to the lifting eye plug.
17-10.2.4.3 Port propellers are left-hand and streamline these parts to eliminate abrupt
turn counterclockwise (when viewed from changes in water flow. The design clearance
astern). The blades are numbered in the from the shaft is 1/2 inch. The fairwaters are
clockwise direction, starting with the first blade made up of two halves constructed of steel
adjacent to the lifting eye plug. and are welded to the bearing housing. Each
fairwater half is equipped with four 2 1/2-inch
17-10.2.4.4 Location. The inboard propel-
water circulation holes. Each fairwater half
lers are located at frame 246, 22 feet 0 inches
also has a 5/8-11 UNC lifting eye bolt hole
off the centerline, port and starboard. The out-
plug. The plugs are flush with the fairwater half
board propellers are located at frame 227 1/2,
and secured by staking in two places.
49 feet 0 inches off the centerline, port and
starboard. 17-10.2.5.3 Location. The inboard main
struts are located at frame 244, forward of the
17-10.2.4.5 References. inboard propellers. The outboard main struts
are located at frame 225 1/2, forward of the
a. NAVSEA S9086 HP STM 010/CH 245, outboard propellers.
Propellers
17-10.2.5.4 References.
b. NAVSEA S9245 AR TSM 010/PROP,
Technical Manual for Marine Propeller a. N A V S E A D W G C V A N 6 8 - 1 1 9 -
Inspection, Repair and Certification 2649205, Rev. AG, Shaft Struts Main
Outboard
c. NAVSEA S0600-AA-PRO-030, Under-
water Ship Husbandry Manual, Chap- b. N A V S E A D W G C V A N 6 8 1 1 9 -
ter 3, Propellers 2649205, Rev. AG, Shaft Struts Main
Inboard
d. NAVSEA CVAN 68-203-4325159, Rev.
A, Propeller, 5 Blade c. N A V S E A D W G C V A N 6 8 2 0 3 -
4325158, Rev. L, Fairwaters, Rope
17-10.2.5 Main Bearing Housing and Struts. Guards and Rotating Coupling Covers
17-10.2.7.3 References.
17-10.2.8.4 References.
17-10.2.9.2 Location. The rotating couplings plug is located on the starboard side, 6 inches
are located forward of the intermediate struts forward of the upper trailing edge at frame
at frames 231 and 212 and aft of the stern 230. The two drain plugs are located on the
tubes at frames 222 1/2 and 204. bottom skeg, 6 inches port/starboard of cen-
terline, at frame 228.
17-10.2.9.3 References.
17-10.2.11.2 Location. The skeg extends
forward from frame 230 to 223.
a. N A V S E A D W G C V A N 6 8 2 0 3 -
4325158, Rev. L, Fairwaters, Rope
17-10.2.11.3 References.
Guards and Rotating Coupling Covers
a. NAVSEA S0600 AA PRO 020, Under-
17-10.2.10 Stern Tube.
water Ship Husbandry Manual, Chap-
ter 2, General Information and Safety
17-10.2.10.1 The free-flood area where the Precautions
shaft penetrates the hull is the stern tube. The
stern tube supports the shaft as it enters the
17-10.2.12 Overboard Discharge.
hull. It houses one or more shaft bearings. A
fairwater is installed between a rotating cou-
17-10.2.12.1 Overboard discharges are
pling and where the shaft enters the hull. The
round or oval openings used for discharging
stern tube fairwaters on this class ship are
seawater or other fluids from the ship. Over-
constructed of steel and are welded to the hull.
board discharges are not usually covered with
The design clearance between the fairwater
screens or gratings.
and the shaft and between the fairwater and
rotating coupling is 1 1/8 inch. The stern tube 17-10.2.12.2 Location. The overboard dis-
fairwaters on ships of this class are made up charges are located in various places on the
of two halves constructed of steel, which are hull.
welded to the bearing housing. Each fairwater
half is equipped with four 2 1/2-inch water cir- 17-10.2.12.3 References.
culation holes.
a. N A V S E A D W G C V A N 6 8 8 4 5 -
17-10.2.10.2 Location. The stern tubes ex-
4365935, Rev. K, Aircraft Carrier
tend from frame 222 to frame 217 1/2 on the
CVAN 68 Docking Drawing
inboard shafts and from frame 204 to frame
199 1/2 on the outboard shafts.
17-10.2.13 Sea Chests and Seawater Suc-
tion.
17-10.2.10.3 References.
will be free of marine fouling. In addition, if the starboard sides. Bilge keels on this class ship
dielectric shield becomes damaged and the are of the V-shaped section type and are 48
system is working properly, a layer of calcium inches wide. The bilge keel is a hollow struc-
will be deposited over the exposed bare metal ture that has been flushed with a preservative
area. This calcium (calcareous deposits) may and then dried. The bilge keels in this class
be mistaken for deteriorated portions of the ship are internally divided into 15 compart-
coating system. Because calcareous deposits ments (voids). Each compartment has a
form an additional protective barrier to the hull fill/drain hole with a 3/4-inch STD pipe plug
they should not be removed. This condition, installed. The exact location of each of the 15
however, indicates a damaged coating and fill/drain plugs varies from ship to ship.
should be reported. Biological fouling is not
the same as calcareous deposits. 17-10.2.15.2 Location. The bilge keel
extends forward from frames 175 to 104, port
17-10.2.14.4 An anode that has been turned and starboard.
off for prolonged periods will have a heavy
layer of marine fouling on the anode strip and 17-10.2.15.3 References.
possibly the dielectric shield.
17-10.2.14.5 Location. This class ship has a. N A V S E A D W G C V A N 6 8 1 0 0 -
eight 4-foot anodes and eight 8-foot anodes. 2649313, Rev. K, Bilge Keel
The port side 4 foot anodes are located at
frames 31, 67, 155, and 188. The port side 8- 17-10.2.16 Scoop Injections.
foot anodes are located at frames 88, 125,
219, and 239. The starboard side four-foot 17-10.2.16.1 Scoop injections are seawater
anodes are located at frames 31, 67, 155, and intakes that use the motion of the ship through
188. The starboard side 8-foot anodes are the water to provide cooling water to interior
located at frames 93, 125, 219, and 239. machinery. They are nearly rectangular open-
ings in the bottom of the hull. The motion of
17-10.2.14.6 References. the ship through the water forces water into
the opening. Typically, the openings are pro-
a. NAVSEA S9086-VF-STM-010/CH- tected with a series of 1 1/2-inch by 42-inch
633, Chapter 633, Cathodic Protec- bars welded to the opening to prevent foreign
tion material from entering the system. The bars
are normally referred to as splitter bars or
b. N A V S E A D W G D E 1 0 5 2 - 6 0 0 - grates. Ships in this class have two types of
4466754, Anode and Reference Elec- grates installed. On those ships with the origi-
trode for Impressed Current Cathodic nal configuration, the grates are welded on.
Protection System On those ships on which a SHIPALT was per-
formed, the grates are bolted on for diver
c. NAVSEA S0600-AA-PRO-190, Under- access.
water Ship Husbandry Manual, Chap-
ter 19, Cathodic Protection Systems 17-10.2.16.2 Location. Scoop injections are
located port and starboard, at frames 164 and
17-10.2.15 Bilge Keel. 112.
17-10.2.17 Transducer (Fathometer). opening in the hull through a sea valve for
maintenance. They are usually in the retracted
17-10.2.17.1 Transducers are transmitting (stowed) position and inaccessible to divers
and receiving heads for various kinds of while the ship is in port.
underwater acoustic signals. Transducer 17-10.2.18.2 With retractable rodmeters, pos-
heads are protected by Buna-N rubber covers sible problems include (but are not limited to):
that are bolted to the hull. This class ship has
one hull-mounted transducer. a. Ship unable to receive input from rod-
meter.
17-10.2.17.2 Location. The transducer is
located on the port side, at frame 74, 2 feet b. Ship unable to retract rodmeter.
from the centerline.
17-10.2.18.3 Location. T h e r o d m e t e r i s
17-10.2.18 Rodmeter (Underwater Log). located on the port side, at frame 74, one foot
from the centerline.
17-10.2.18.1 The rodmeter (also known as
the pit sword) is the part of the underwater log 17-10.2.18.4 References.
that projects from the ships hull. The under-
water log is a device for measuring the ships a. F24558 Rev. F, 2699744, Electromag-
speed through the water. Ships in this class netic Underwater Log. Electromagnetic
have a 72-inch retractable rodmeter. Retract- Underwater Log Sea Valve Outline and
able rodmeters can be retracted through an Installation Drawing.
of cracks and average pit diameter and holes (lower) plugs are present and
depth. have not backed out.
b. Inspect and report the PDR. Report f. Sound the rudder and horn by using a
localized areas of pitting, blisters, peel- rubber or rawhide mallet.
ing, or missing paint.
(1) Rap on the surface to determine if
c. Inspect for cracked or corroded weld the rudder has flooded. Begin
seams. sounding near the uppermost part
of the rudder and continue down-
17-10.3.5 Rudder. ward to the lowest point.
d. Verify that the two 1 1/2-inch fill holes d. Inspect the propeller hub for fouled
(upper) and the three 1 1/2-inch drain wire, rope, or foreign material. Fiber
e. Locate the 4 1/2-inch lifting eye plug in A missing rope guard is a seri-
the hub of the propeller. Verify that the ous casualty.
plug is in place staked at a minimum of
two places. Use this plug as the start- b. Inspect all welds for corrosion, dam-
ing point for numbering the blades. Fur- age, or cracks.
ther identify each propeller as inboard
or outboard, for example: Port Inboard NOTE
Blade #1.
If any cracks are detected in
f. Verify the presence of four 1/2 inch the welds or if any welds are
fill/drain pipe plugs located 180 apart discovered that are excessively
on the hub. The forward plugs are corroded, thoroughly clean the
located 1 5/8 inches from the hub edge area with a wire brush and
and the after plugs are 1 1/2 inches inspect to determine the extent
from the edge; ensure that the plugs of damage.
are flush and staked at a minimum of
two places. c. Inspect for the presence of fouled rope,
wire, or foreign material.
g. Inspect the propeller blade root areas
for cracks and cavitation damage. Cav- d. Verify that the 1/2-inch running clear-
itation damage can be identified by an ance between the rope guard and pro-
area of small pocked holes or a rough peller hub is uniform all around. Take
textured surface. clearance measurements at the 3, 6, 9,
and 12 oclock positions.
h. Inspect the overall physical appear-
ance and FR of each blade, starting e. Verify the presence of the twenty-four
with blade number one. 5/8-11 UNC fasteners. Ensure that
they are staked at a minimum of two
(1) Inspect the leading and trailing places.
edges for nicks, curls, chips,
dents, flat spots, cracks, or other f. Ensure that the 12 evenly spaced
apparent damage. water circulation holes are clear of any
foreign material.
(2) Inspect the suction (forward) and
pressure (aft) face of each blade g. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR
for defects caused by cavitation. of the rope guard.
(3) Measure and record the extent of
17-10.3.8 Main Bearing Housing and Struts.
all damage.
(4) Inspect and report the FR of the a. Inspect the strut columns and bearing
propeller. housing for corrosion damage and the
If any cracks are detected in e. Inspect and report the FR and PDR of
the welds or if any welds are the fairwaters.
discovered that are excessively
corroded, thoroughly clean the 17-10.3.13 Rotating Coupling Covers.
area with a wire brush and
inspect to determine the extent a. Inspect the rotating coupling covers.
of damage.
(1) Inspect for corrosion damage and
c. Inspect the top of the bearing housing cracked welds.
for the presence of the two top 15/16-
inch plugs; ensure that they are flush
NOTE
and staked at a minimum of two places.
If any cracks are detected in (1) Inspect for corrosion damage and
the welds or if any welds are cracked welds.
NOTE
c. Inspect and report the FR and PDR. a. Inspect for foreign material or corrosion
damage.
17-10.3.16 Impressed Current Cathodic
Protection (ICCP) Anode (4-Foot and 8- b. Inspect and report the FR and the
Foot Anode). PDR.
b. Inspect splitter bars for corrosion dam- b. If bolted on, inspect for the presence of
age, broken or missing bars, cracked all splitter bar fasteners.
welds, and missing or loose fasteners.
c. Inspect all welds for cracks or corrosion
c. Inspect and report the FR and the damage.
PDR.
d. Inspect and report the FR and the
PDR.
17-10.3.20 Bilge Keel.
d. Inspect and report the FR and the d. Inspect and report the FR.
PDR.
17-10.3.23 Rodmeter (Underwater Log).
17-10.3.21 Scoop Injection.
a. Inspect the hull opening to verify that it
a. Inspect for the presence of foreign is free of any obstruction.
material and for damaged or missing
bars. b. Inspect and report the FR.
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
11.b Plug, Skeg Fill Frame 230 Stbd, 6 Fwd Upper 1 Pipe Plug
Edge
11.c Plugs (2), Skeg Drain Frame 228 Stbd/Port, 6 off CL 1 Pipe Plug
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
19 134 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 209 Stbd, 44 4 off CL 14 dia
21 132 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 204 Stbd, 34 10 off CL 14 dia
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
28 149 Overboard Discharge Sea Chest Discharge Frame 226 Port, 21 6 off CL 11 1/8 dia
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
32 150 Sea Chest (Suction) Frame 230-229 Port, 25 off CL 27 5/8 x 42 7/8
33 Propeller (5-Bladed), Port Outboard Frame 229-227 1/2 Port, 49 off CL 21 dia
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
40 133 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 209 Port, 44 8 off CL 14 dia
42 184 Overboard Discharge Air Conditioning Plant #8 Frame 207 Port, 28 off CL 9 1/2 dia
43 131 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 204 Port, 34 10 off CL 14 dia
44 185 Sea Chest Air Conditioning Plant #8 Frame 200 Port, 30 11 off CL 20 3/4 dia
Note: This completes the stern area for reporting FR and PDR values. Transom to frame 200.
45 Port Side Paint and Fouling Frame 200-45
48 129 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 196 Port, 34 10 off CL 14 dia
49 135 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 195 Port, 45 10 off CL 14 dia
50 125 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 194 Port, 61 3 off CL 14 dia
51 172 Overboard Discharge Overboard Eductor Discharge Shaft Alley Frame 191 Port, 62 5 off CL 11 5/8 dia
52 123 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 189 Port, 61 7 off CL 14 dia
53 Impressed Current Cathodic Protec- Frame 188 Port
tion (ICCP) Anode (4 Foot Anode)
54 121 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 185 Port, 61 10 off CL 14 dia
55 119 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 179 Port, 62 9 off CL 14 dia
56 68 Overboard Discharge Auxiliary Seawater Circulation Frame 178 Port, 64 off CL 3 3/4 dia
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
57 46 Overboard Discharge Main Circulating Water Frame 176 Port, 22 6 off CL 67 x 46 3/8
58 45 Overboard Discharge Ships Service Generator/Coolant Generator Sea- Frame 175 Port, 1 9 off CL 16 1/2 dia
water
59 Bilge Keel Frame 175-104 Port
60 117 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 174 Port, 62 11 off CL 14 dia
61 43 Seawater Suction Ships Service Generator/Coolant Generator Sea- Frame 173-172 Port, 11 10 off 37 1/4 x 30 1/2
water CL
62 42 Seawater Suction Distiller Plant Feed Pump #4 Frame 170 Port, 11 2 off CL 20 dia
63 41 Seawater Suction Main Circulating Water Frame 169-168 Port, 34 4 off CL 43 1/4 x 29 1/2
64 115 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 169 Port, 63 10 off CL 14 dia
65 39 Scoop Injection Main Circulating Water Frame 166-163 Port, 22 10 off 10 8 x 44 1/4
CL
66 176 Overboard Discharge Catapults #1, #2, #3 and #4 Blow Down Frame 165 Port, 66 6 off CL 11 7/8 dia
67 161 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 165 Port, 66 8 off CL 18 1/2 dia
68 40 Overboard Discharge Distillery Plant #4 Brine and Aux. Circ. Water Frame 165 Port, 41 10 off CL 11 3/4 dia
69 175 Overboard Discharge Catapults #1, #2, #3 and #4 Blow Down Frame 163 Port, 66 6 off CL 11 7/8 dia
70 180 Overboard Discharge Catapults #1, #2, #3 and #4 Blow Down Frame 163 Port, 66 6 off CL 21 3/4 dia
71 179 Overboard Discharge Catapults #1, #2, #3 and #4 Blow Down Frame 162 Port, 66 6 off CL 21 3/4 dia
72 166 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 161 Port, 66 10 off CL 24 1/2 dia
73 38 Overboard Discharge Ships Service Air Conditioning and Auxiliary Frame 161 Port, 41 7 off CL 11 7/8 dia
Machinery Circulating Water
74 194 Overboard Discharge Steam Discharge Frame 160 Port, 66 2 off CL 8 3/4 dia
75 198 Overboard Discharge Frame 159 Port, 66 2 off CL 3 dia
76 112 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 159 Port, 64 1 off CL 14 dia
77 191 Overboard Discharge Blow Down Frame 158 Port, 66 2 off CL 3 dia
78 189 Overboard Discharge Relief Discharge Frame 157 Port, 62 2 off CL 8 3/4 dia
79 155 Overboard Discharge Eductor Frame 157 Port, 65 5 off CL 10 1/2 dia
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
83 140 Overboard Discharge Blow Down Trunk Frame 155-153 Port, 65 6 off CL 7 6 x 60
84 36 Overboard Discharge Fresh Water Coolers Frame 154 Port, 44 1 off CL 7 5/8 dia
85 35 Overboard Discharge Fresh Water Coolers Frame 153 Port, 44 5 off CL 16 5/8 dia
86 110 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 152 Port, 62 8 off CL 14 dia
87 139 Overboard Discharge Blow Down Trunk Frame 151-149 Port, 66 off CL 7 6 x 60
88 34 Seawater Suction Fresh Water Coolers Frame 150-149 Port, 35 3 off CL 37 x 30 1/2
89 108 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 148 Port, 62 7 off CL 14 dia
90 154 Overboard Discharge Eductor Frame 147 Port, 66 5 off CL 10 1/2 dia
91 106 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 147 Port, 63 off CL 14 dia
92 168 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 139 Port, 67 off CL 2 5/16 dia
93 104 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 139 Port, 62 8 off CL 14 dia
94 164 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 138 Port, 67 off CL 18 1/2 dia
95 102 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 133 Port, 62 10 off CL 14 dia
96 100 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 128 Port, 63 off CL 14 dia
98 32 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 126 Port, 63 off CL 3 3/4 dia
101 31 Overboard Discharge Ships Service Generator/Coolant Generator Con- Frame 123 Port, 20 off CL 16 1/2 dia
denser Seawater
102 98 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 123 Port, 62 5 off CL 14 dia
103 28 Overboard Discharge Air Conditioning Plant #5 Seawater Cooling Frame 122 Port, 41 3 off CL 9 3/8 dia
104 30 Seawater Suction Ships Service Generator/Coolant Generator Con- Frame 121-120 Port, 11 9 off CL 37 1/8 x 30 7/8
denser Seawater
105 162 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 121 Port, 66 7 off CL 18 1/2 dia
106 137 Overboard Discharge Eductor Frame 121 Port, 64 7 off CL 11 1/2 dia
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
107 29 Seawater Suction Distilling Plant #2 Frame 118 Port, 11 11 off CL 20 dia
108 27 Seawater Suction Air Conditioning Plant #5 Seawater Cooling Frame 118 Port, 41 4 off CL 26 dia
109 96 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 118 Port, 63 11 off CL 14 dia
110 16 Seawater Suction Main Circulating Water Frame 117-116 Port, 37 5 off CL 42 x 29 1/2
111 24 Seawater Suction Fire Pump #10 Frame 114 Port, 7 10 off CL 20 dia
112 25 Scoop Injection Main Circulating Water Frame 114-111 Port, 26 off CL 9 8 x 43
113 26 Overboard Discharge Distilling Plant #2 Brine and Aux. Circulating Water Frame 113 Port, 42 1 off CL 11 3/4 dia
114 94 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 113 Port, 63 2 off CL 14 dia
115 165 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 111 Port, 65 5 off CL 24 1/2 dia
116 188 Overboard Discharge Relief Discharge Frame 108 Port, 63 9 off CL 8 3/4 dia
117 92 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 108 Port, 62 5 off CL 14 dia
118 23 Seawater Suction Fire Pump #7 Frame 104 Port, 32 6 off CL 20 dia
119 200 Overboard Discharge Frame 104 Port, 63 7 off CL 3 3/4 dia
120 90 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 104 Port, 61 3 off CL 14 dia
121 192 Overboard Discharge Steam Discharge Frame 103 Port, 62 10 off CL 8 3/4 dia
122 22 Overboard Discharge Fresh Water Coolers Frame 103 Port, 37 6 off CL 7 1/2 dia
123 142 Overboard Discharge Blow Down Trunk Frame 103-101 Port, 61 4 off CL 7 6 x 60
124 88 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 103 Port, 60 5 off CL 14 dia
125 21 Overboard Discharge Fresh Water Coolers Frame 101 Port, 38 off CL 16 3/8 dia
126 196 Overboard Discharge Blow Down Frame 100 Port, 62 9 off CL 3 dia
127 141 Overboard discharge Blow Down Trunk Frame 100-98 Port, 60 3 off CL 7 6 x 60
128 20 Seawater Suction Fresh Water Coolers Frame 98-97 Port, 32 7 off CL 41 x 27 1/2
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
137 174 Overboard Discharge Catapults #1, #2, #3 and #4 Blow Down Frame 80 Port, 55 1 off CL 11 7/8 x 12 1/4
142 151 Overboard Discharge Overboard Eductor Discharge Pump Room #2 Frame 70 Port, 49 11 off CL 9 dia
147 187 Overboard Discharge Combination Overboard Discharge Frame 54 Port, 38 6 off CL 10 dia
149 4 Seawater Suction Air Condenser Pump and Diesel Generator Frame 52-51 Port, 13 11 off CL 32 1/2 x 21
154 186 Overboard Discharge Main Drain Eductor Overboard Discharge Frame 17 Port, 11 7 off CL 10 dia
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
157 1 Overboard Discharge Air Condenser Pump and Diesel Generator Frame 45 Stbd, 5 off CL 12 1/2 dia
Note: This completes the bow area for reporting FR and PDR value. Frames 45 and forward.
158 Stbd Side Paint and Fouling Frame 45-200
161 169 Overboard Discharge Seawater Pump Emergency Diesel Gen. Frame 51 Stbd, 35 8 off CL 21 3/16 dia
162 2 Seawater Suction Air Condenser Pump and Diesel Generator Frame 52-51 Stbd, 8 6 off CL 32 1/2 x 21
163 170 Overboard Discharge Overboard Eductor Discharge Pump Frame 53 Stbd, 39 off CL 11 1/2 dia
164 3 Sea Chest Suction, Firemain Frame 53-52 Stbd, 4 10 off CL 32 1/2 x 21
170 152 Overboard Discharge Overboard Eductor Discharge Pump Frame 70 Stbd, 49 11 off CL 9 dia
171 5 Sea Chest Suction, Firemain Frame 72-71 Stbd, 1 11 off CL 32 1/2 x 21
173 173 Overboard Discharge Catapults #1, #2, #3 and #4 Blow Down Frame 80 Stbd, 54 10 off CL 11 7/8 x 12 1/4
175 178 Overboard Discharge Catapults #1, #2, #3 and #4 Blow Down Frame 81 Stbd, 54 3 off CL 21 3/4 x 22 3/8
177 143 Overboard Discharge Blow Down Trunk Frame 90-86 Stbd, 56 6 off CL 15 10 x 60
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
181 197 Overboard Discharge Blow Down Frame 97 Stbd, 60 8 off CL 3 dia
184 89 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 100 Stbd, 59 2 off CL 14 dia
185 6 Seawater Suction Coolant Turbine Generator Frame 100-99 Stbd, 38 5 off CL 41 x 28
186 181 Sea Chest Frame 102 Stbd, 38 5 off CL 21 1/8 dia
187 7 Overboard Discharge Coolant Turbine Generator Frame 103 Stbd, 32 3 off CL 16 1/2 dia
188 91 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 104 Stbd, 61 3 off CL 14 dia
189 8 Overboard Discharge Coolant Turbine Generator Frame 104 Stbd, 34 4 off CL 16 1/2 dia
190 93 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 108 Stbd, 62 5 off CL 14 dia
191 9 Seawater Suction Coolant Turbine Generator Frame 108-107 Stbd, 28 off CL 37 x 31
192 156 Overboard Discharge Eductor Frame 109 Stbd, 65 off CL 10 7/16 dia
193 160 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 109 Stbd, 65 3 off CL 20 1/2 dia
194 10 Seawater Suction Fire Pump #8 and Auxiliary Circulating Water Frame 110-109 Stbd, 31 11 off CL 41 x 26
196 95 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 113 Stbd, 63 2 off CL 14 dia
197 11 Overboard Discharge Distilling Plant #1 and Brine Frame 113 Stbd, 42 6 off CL 9 1/2 dia
198 12 Scoop Injection Main Circulating Water Frame 113-111 Stbd, 25 2 off CL 10 8 x 43
199 14 Seawater Suction Fire Pump #9 Frame 114 Stbd, 5 off CL 26 dia
200 13 Seawater Suction Main Circulating Water Frame 117-116 Stbd, 37 4 off CL 42 1/2 x 29 1/2
201 97 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 118 Stbd, 63 11 off CL 14 dia
202 17 Overboard Discharge Ships Service Generator Condenser Seawater Frame 118 Stbd, 1 8 off CL 16 dia
203 15 Seawater Suction Distilling Plant Feed Pump #1 Frame 118 Stbd, 11 10 off CL 20 dia
204 18 Seawater Suction Ships Service Generator Condenser Seawater Frame 121-120 Stbd, 11 8 off CL 37 x 31
205 99 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 123 Stbd, 62 5 off CL 14 dia
207 19 Overboard Discharge Main Circulating Water Frame 125-124 Stbd, 26 5 off CL 67 x 46 1/2
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
208 158 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 125 Stbd, 66 10 off CL 20 1/2 dia
209 101 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 128 Stbd, 63 off CL 14 dia
210 163 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 132 Stbd, 67 off CL 18 1/2 dia
211 167 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 132 Stbd, 67 off CL 2 5/16 dia
212 103 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 133 Stbd, 63 1 off CL 14 dia
213 105 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 142 Stbd, 62 8 off CL 14 dia
214 153 Overboard Discharge Eductor Frame 146 Stbd, 66 9 off CL 10 1/2 dia
215 107 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 147 Stbd, 63 6 off CL 14 dia
216 109 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 151 Stbd, 62 9 off CL 14 dia
217 67 Seawater Suction Coolant Turbine Generator Frame 152-151 Stbd, 38 8 off CL 37 x 31
218 183 Sea Chest Frame 153 Stbd, 34 7 off CL 21 1/8 dia
219 157 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 154 Stbd, 67 off CL 22 1/2 dia
220 111 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 155 Stbd, 64 7 off CL 14 dia
221 66 Overboard Discharge Coolant Turbine Generator Frame 155 Stbd, 29 1 off CL 16 1/2 dia
223 65 Overboard Discharge Coolant Turbine Generator and Coolant Frame 156 Stbd, 31 2 off CL 16 1/2 dia
Turbine Generator
224 195 Overboard Discharge Steam Discharge Frame 156 Stbd, 66 1 off CL 8 3/4 dia
225 113 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 158 Stbd, 64 1 off CL 14 dia
226 199 Overboard Discharge Blow Down Frame 159 Stbd, 66 2 off CL 3 dia
227 63 Seawater Suction Coolant Turbine Generator Frame 160-159 Stbd, 2410 off CL 41 x 28
228 114 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 161 Stbd, 64 4 off CL 14 dia
229 64 Seawater Suction Auxiliary Machinery Circulating Water and Fire Frame 162-161 Stbd, 28 6 off 41 x 26
Pump #11 CL
230 62 Overboard Discharge Distilling Plant #3 Brine Frame 165 Stbd, 41 10 off CL 9 1/2 dia
231 61 Scoop Injection Main Circulating Water Frame 166-163 Stbd, 23 off CL 10 6 x 42 1/2
232 144 Overboard Discharge Blow Down Trunk Frame 167-163 Stbd, 63 10 off CL 15 10 x 60
233 138 Overboard Discharge Eductor Frame 167 Stbd, 65 5 off CL 11 1/2 dia
Docking
Item
Plan Component System Served Location on Hull Size Conditions Found
No.
Ref. No.
234 60 Seawater Suction Fire Pump #13 Frame 167 Stbd, 4 10 off CL 26 dia
235 116 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 169 Stbd, 63 10 off CL 14 dia
236 59 Seawater Suction Main Circulating Water Frame 169-168 Stbd, 34 7 off CL 37 x 29
237 55 Seawater Suction Air Conditioning Plant #7 Seawater Cooling Frame 169 Stbd, 38 5 off CL 26 dia
238 58 Seawater Suction Distiller Plant Feed Pump #3 Frame 170 Stbd, 11 2 off CL 20 dia
239 57 Overboard Discharge Ships Service Generator/Condenser Seawater Frame 171 Stbd, 21 off CL 16 1/2 dia
240 53 Seawater Suction Ships Service Generator/Condenser Seawater Frame 173-172 Stbd, 11 9 off CL 37 x 30 3/4
241 118 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 174 Stbd, 62 11 off CL 14 dia
243 54 Overboard Discharge Air Conditioning Plant #7 Seawater Cooling Frame 175 Stbd, 40 9 off CL 9 3/4 dia
244 52 Overboard Discharge Main Circulating Water Frame 176-175 Stbd, 22 3 off CL 66 1/2 x 47
245 159 Overboard Discharge Exhaust Relief Valve Escape Frame 178 Stbd, 65 11 off CL 20 1/2 dia
246 120 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 179 Stbd, 62 9 off CL 14 dia
247 51 Seawater Suction Air Conditioning Plant #3 and #4 Seawater Cooling Frame 182-181 Stbd, 64 off CL 32 1/2 x 21
248 122 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 184 Stbd, 61 10 off CL 14 dia
249 49 Overboard Discharge Air Conditioning Plant #3 and #4 Seawater Cooling Frame 187 Stbd, 17 7 off CL 12 1/2 dia
251 50 Overboard Discharge Boiler Blow Frame 189 Stbd, 5 1 off CL 2 dia
252 48 Seawater Suction Fire Pump #14 and #15 Frame 189 Stbd, 15 off CL 26 dia
253 124 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 189 Stbd, 61 7 off CL 14 dia
254 171 Overboard Discharge Overboard Eductor Discharge Shaft Alley Frame 191 Stbd, 62 5 off CL 11 5/8 dia
255 126 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 194 Stbd, 61 3 off CL 14 dia
256 136 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 195 Stbd, 46 4 off CL 14 dia
257 130 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 196 Stbd, 34 10 off CL 14 dia
258 128 Flood Inlet Void Tank Frame 199 Stbd, 60 9 off CL 14 dia
Note: This completes the starboard side for reporting FR and PDR value. Frames 45 to 200.
CVN 68 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-10.1 CVN 68 Class Plan and Profile. 17-10-47 (17-10-48 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
CVN 68 Class Inspection Procedures - Level 1 Figure 17-10.2 CVN 68 Class Running Gear. 17-10-49 (17-10-50 blank)
S0600-AA-PRO-170
17-10.4 LEVEL 2 INSPECTION PROCE- closest weld seams; torn or missing plate; and
DURES. condition of exposed stiffeners and framing.
17-10.4.1 Introduction. 17-10.4.2.2.3 Damage at or near the keel
must include a detailed inspection of the keel.
17-10.4.1.1 This section contains Level 2
Locate and measure any cracks or distortion.
inspection procedures for the CVN 68 Class
Aircraft Carrier. The procedures are presented 17-10.4.2.2.4 Example of Report. 10-foot
in the order in which the diver would find the by 35-foot damaged area running fore and aft,
components when making a stern-to-stem 15 feet outboard port of the keel beginning 38
swim. The Dive Supervisor can refer back to feet aft of the rodmeter. Damage begins with
Table 17-10.2 to pinpoint the exact location of an area of scraped paint, approximately 10
a particular component. feet long, and continues to a maximum plate
distortion of four inches by six feet wide by 20
17-10.4.1.2 The purpose of a Level 2 inspec-
feet long, 50 percent bare metal, no visible hull
tion is to conduct a detailed inspection of the plate cracks, no suctions or discharges are
malfunctioning or damaged component. The located in the damaged area.
diver must gather sufficient information for fur-
ther evaluation. For this reason, the diver must 17-10.4.2.3 Inspection Procedure.
make precise measurements and record the 17-10.4.2.3.1 Gross Damage Assessment.
exact coordinates of any discrepancies that
require further repair. The drawings in this a. Conduct a quick inspection of the dam-
chapter can be photocopied and marked to aged area and immediate surrounding
show the location and extent of damage. The area.
diver can also refer to the appropriate forms (1) Inspect the condition of the hull
for recording damage on certain types of sys- paint and locate the closest hull
tems. Underwater color video and/or photog- appendages and openings.
raphy should also be used to further depict the
damage described on the report and on the (2) If only paint damage has
forms. occurred, report the size and
location; if distorted, gouged, or
17-10.4.2 Hull Coating and Hull Plate. cracked metal is found, continue
17-10.4.2.1 The purpose of a Level 2 hull with the detailed inspection.
coating and hull plate inspection is to accu- (3) Measure extent of pitting: per-
rately assess the extent of known or sus- cent, diameter, and depth.
pected damage resulting from collision,
grounding, or other mishap. The inspection 17-10.4.2.3.2 Detailed Damage Inspection.
requires a detailed description (with measure- a. Thoroughly inspect all damaged areas:
ments) of the exact location and extent of all length, width, and orientation of all
damage. cracks, area of distorted or missing hull
plate, maximum depression of plate,
17-10.4.2.2 Damage Description Requirements.
presence of torn or bulging plate.
17-10.4.2.2.1 Report all areas, size, and location
b. If hull plate is torn or missing, report
of paint damage, areas of exposed metal, and
condition of all exposed framing.
condition of surrounding paint. Use definable ref-
erence points such as suctions, discharges, bilge NOTE
keel, flat bottom, turn of the bilge, etc.
Damage at or near the keel is a
17-10.4.2.2.2 Hull plate damage must be de- serious casualty. Exact details
tailed in terms of the amount of distortion; ori- of the condition are required to
entation; size, length, and maximum width of determine the seaworthiness of
cracks or gouges; proximity and orientation of the hull.
17-10.4.3 Rudder and Rudder Horn Fairwa- found in or near any clad welding,
ter. describe the location with respect to
the cladding (center, edge, parallel to
17-10.4.3.1 Damage Description Require- weld bead, etc.).
ments.
c. Total area affected, including the diam-
17-10.4.3.1.1 Inspection of rudders requires a eter and depth of any pitting; also
detailed description (with measurements) of include both the maximum and aver-
the exact location and size of all corrosion, age pit size.
damage, and flaws. As a minimum, the
description must include: d. Area and location of corrosion or other
damage.
a. Distance and direction (port/star-
board/forward/aft) from an obvious ref-
e. PDR and FR.
erence point (top/bottom/side/leading
edge).
17-10.4.3.1.2 Example of Report. P i t t i n g
on leading edge of port rudder, inboard side,
b. Length, maximum width, and orienta-
starting 30 inches from forward bottom, 6-inch
tion of all cracks; give closest weld
by 8-inch area. Maximum pit depth: 1/8-inch
seam information, include the direction
depth by 1/4-inch diameter. Average pit depth:
of the crack with respect to the weld
1/8-inch depth by 1/4-inch diameter.
(perpendicular or parallel) and the
proximity of the crack to the weld (cen- 17-10.4.3.2 Inspection Procedure. See Fig-
ter of weld, base metal). If cracks are ure 17-10.3.
tions of eroded areas should be interpreted as g. Blade tip. The outermost edge of the
cavitation erosion. blade.
17-10.4.4.1.2 Propellers are subject to two
17-10.4.4.1.5 It is important that the diver
kinds of cavitation erosion: one caused by pro-
accurately report the size and extent of any
peller damage and the other by design or
damage. The report must reflect an accurate
operating conditions. Therefore, if cavitation
measurement of the area for cavitation ero-
damage is found, inspect for the cause. The
sion, porosity, curls, bends, scrapes, cracks,
irregularity ahead of the eroded area can be a
nicks, gouges, and the maximum width and
nick, gouge, or other damage in the leading
length of any cracks.
edge or a leading edge radius that has been
improperly cleaned or finished, leaving flat 17-10.4.4.1.6 Example of Report.
spots or other unfairness. Blade #3, leading edge, 4 feet from blade tip,
1/8-inch deep by 1-inch long nick. Evidence of
17-10.4.4.1.3 Do not confuse cavitation ero-
cavitation erosion on the suction face, starting
sion with porosity. Porosity is common and is
8 inches in from the nick. Erosion damage
a manufacturing defect. Porosity will likely be
covers a 4-inch by 6-inch area.
coupled with fouling. Cavitation is uncommon
and is often characterized by a trace of worn 17-10.4.4.1.7 NAVSEA Form 4730/6 (NSN
away metal (area is clean) in the direction of 0116 LF 047 3035) Propeller Inspection Data
water flow. Porosity is often sharp-edged, should be used to record results.
whereas cavitation erosion (unless severe) is
not. 17-10.4.4.2 Inspection Procedure.
17-10.4.4.1.4 Damage location descriptions
17-10.4.4.2.1 Gross Damage Assessment.
must include reference to obvious points and
use standard nomenclature. Following is a list
a. Conduct a quick inspection of all sur-
of common propeller terms:
faces.
a. Blade number. Both port and starboard
propeller blades are numbered counter (1) Make note of the overall FR and
to the direction of rotation, starting with look for areas of obvious damage
the first blade adjacent to the lifting eye (bends, cracks, curls, gouges,
plug. and nicks) that indicate the pro-
peller may require changing.
b. Pressure face. That portion of the
(2) For moderately or heavily fouled
blade which faces aft.
propellers (FR 40 or greater) look
for clean areas that indicate
c. Suction face. That portion of the blade
recent damage (contact with an
which faces forward.
object or grounding, or areas of
cavitation erosion). If evidence of
d. Leading edge. The heavy, thick, more
cavitation erosion is discovered,
rounded portion of blade closest to the
carefully inspect the area ahead
forward end of the hub.
of the erosion for any irregulari-
ties (nicks or flat spots, etc., in the
e. Trailing edge. The thinner, sharper por-
leading edge).
tion of blade closest to the aft end of
the hub. b. Inspect the propeller hub for fouled
wire, rope, or other foreign material.
f. Fillets. The area at the base of each Fiber such as fish netting or manila line
blade where the pressure and suction may be removed without difficulty. If
faces are blended into the hub contour. removal of the material will be exces-
sively time consuming, make the blades. Further identify each pro-
appropriate report and arrangements peller as inboard or outboard, for
for follow-on removal. example: Port Inboard Blade #1.
(2) Verify the presence of four 1/2-
c. Conduct a detailed inspection of any
inch fill/drain pipe plug 180
obvious major damage and thoroughly
degrees apart. The forward plugs
document the type, size, and location
are located 1 5/8 inches from the
of the damaged area.
hub edge and the after plugs are
located 1 1/2 inches from the
17-10.4.4.2.2 Detailed Damage Inspection. edge; ensure that the plugs are
flush and staked at a minimum of
NOTE two places.
(3) Inspect the suction (forward) and f. If any discrepancies are found, make
pressure (aft) face of each blade the appropriate report and arrange-
for defects caused by cavitation. ments for follow-on cleaning and/or
Cavitation damage can be identi- repair.
Figure 17-10.5. Main Strut, Intermediate Strut, Shaft, Stern Tube, Rotating Couplings, Rope Guard,
and Fairwaters.
17-10.4.5 Main Propulsion Assembly (Main strut, shaft, stern tube, rotating coupling, rope
Strut, Intermediate Strut, Shaft, Stern Tube, guard, and stern tube requires a detailed
Rotating Couplings, Rope Guard, and Fair- description (with measurements) of the exact
waters). location and size of any damage or flaws. The
description must include:
17-10.4.5.1 Damage Description Requirements. a. Location (port or starboard and inboard
or outboard) and distance and direction
17-10.4.5.1.1 General condition or damage (port/starboard/forward/aft) from an
assessment of the main strut, intermediate obvious reference.
17-10.4.5.1.2 Example of Report. Port, out- (4) Verify that the rope guard is
board shaft, 6 feet 9 inches forward of the present.
main strut fairwater, longitudinal gouge in
fiberglass coating 2 inches wide by 1 foot long, NOTE
bare metal showing; subsurface delamination
6 inches by 6 inches, centered on a rust stain,
located by sounding. A missing rope guard is a seri-
ous casualty.
17-10.4.5.2 Inspection Procedure.
(a) The CVN 68 Class has steel
a. Main strut assembly (struts, bearing rope guards which are welded
housing, rope guard, and fairwater). on. Inspect for any apparent
damage, cracked welds, or cor-
rosion and for the presence of
(1) Inspect the main strut columns
fouled wire, rope, or other for-
(inborad/outboard) and bearing
eign material. Inspect the eight
housing for corrosion, damage,
2 1/2-inch diameter water circu-
and the presence of wire or other
lation holes (four on each half)
foreign material.
to ensure that all are free of
(a) At best, the surface of the fouling and debris.
struts will be very rough due to
previous damage or repairs. (b) Use a divers light or diver-held
video equipment light to inspect
(b) Inspect for loose or missing the area between the propeller
epoxy. hub and the strut bearing hous-
ing. There is a 4-inch by 4 1/2-
(2) At the strut/hull interface, inspect inch inspection port on the top
the strut columns, doubler plates outboard side of each rope
and immediate area hull plate for guard.
(c) Verify that there is a uniform ing housing, rope guard, and fair-
gap all around between the water.
propeller hub and the rope
b. Shaft.
guard by taking measurements
at the 3, 6, 9, and 12 oclock
positions. Design clearance is NOTE
1/2 inch.
Pay particular attention to the
detection of damage or breaks
(5) Verify that the fairwater is
present. The CVN 68 Class has in the covering in the area of
shaft nearest the fairwaters and
steel fairwaters that are welded to
rotating coupling. Propeller
the bearing housing.
shafts are covered with a hard
metal sleeve at all bearing
NOTE
areas. The shaft coating at the
sleeve ends are the most vul-
A missing fairwater is consid- nerable areas of the water-
ered a serious casualty. borne shafting. Therefore, give
special attention to the detec-
(a) Inspect the fairwater for tion of breaks in the covering or
cracked welds and loose or leakage in the joint (rust stains)
missing cover plates. in these critical areas.
(5) If discrepancies are found, mea- (b) Inspect the fairwater guards for
sure the exact location and size, cracked welds and loose or
then make the appropriate report missing cover plates.
and arrangements for follow-on
repair. NOTE
If any cracks are detected in (d) Verify that the gap between the
the welds or if any welds are after fairwater and the shaft is
discovered that are excessively uniform all around by taking
corroded, thoroughly clean the clearance measurements at the
area with a wire brush and 3, 6, 9, and 12 oclock posi-
inspect to determine the extent tions. Design clearance is 1/2
of damage. inch.
(3) Verify the presence of the two (e) Verify the presence of the two
15/16-inch plugs on the top of the 5/8-inch 11-UNC lifting eye bolt
(b) Inspect the fairwater guards for form all around by taking clear-
cracked welds. ance measurements at the 3, 6,
9, and 12 oclock positions.
NOTE Design clearance is 1 1/8 inch.
If any cracks are detected in (d) Inspect and report the FR and
the welds or if any welds are the PDR of the stern tube,
discovered that are excessively
immediate hull plate area, and
corroded, thoroughly clean the
fairwater.
area with a wire brush and
inspect to determine the extent
of damage. (2) If any discrepancies are found,
make the appropriate report and
(c) Verify that the gap between the arrangements for follow-on
fairwater and the shaft is uni- repair.
17-10.4.6.1 Damage Description Require- a. Verify the presence of the fill plug
ments. (frame 230 starboard, 6 inches forward
of uppermost trailing edge) and ensure
17-10.4.6.1.1 Include the exact location and that it has not backed out.
size of all damage or flaws. Description must
b. Verify the presence of the two drain
include as a minimum:
plugs (frame 228, 6 inches port/star-
a. Distance and direction (port/starboard/for- board off centerline at the bottom of the
ward/aft) from an obvious reference. skeg) and ensure that they have not
b. Length, maximum width, and orienta- backed out.
tion of all cracks. If the crack(s) is on or
c. Inspect the entire length of the skeg for
near a weld seam, include closest weld dents, cracks, curled edges, or other
seam information; the direction of the
apparent damage.
crack with respect to the weld (perpen-
dicular or parallel) and proximity to the
weld (center of the weld, or base NOTE
metal).
c. Total area affected, including the diam- If any cracks are detected in
eter and depth of any pitting; also the welds or if any welds are
include both the maximum and aver- discovered that are excessively
age pit size. corroded, thoroughly clean the
area with a wire brush and
d. Area and location of corrosion or other inspect to determine the extent
damage. For example: Weld crack, 1 of damage.
foot long by 1/2 inch wide, port side, 18
feet forward of after end along the d. Inspect and report the FR and the
skeg/hull interface. PDR.
17-10.4.8 Sea Chest, Seawater Suction, and b. Inspect strainer bars for corrosion dam-
Flood Inlet. age, broken or missing bars, cracked
welds, and missing or loose fasteners.
17-10.4.8.1 Inspection Procedure.
c. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR.
a. Clean and inspect screens or grates for d. If any discrepancies are found, make
clogged holes and loose or missing the appropriate report and arrange-
fasteners. ments for follow-on repair.
17-10.4.9 Impressed Current Cathodic Pro- a. Begin the inspection procedure by con-
tection (ICCP) Anode. ducting a quick inspection of the
anode, dielectric shield, and the imme-
17-10.4.9.1 Inspection Procedure. diate hull plate area out to a distance of
20 feet. Inspect for obvious damage: (1) Report the percentage of dielec-
large areas of bare metal, cracked, tric shield with calcareous depos-
peeling, or blistered epoxy or paint, its.
large areas of calcium buildup.
(2) Inspect the dielectric shield for
b. Conduct a detailed inspection of the chips, cracks, blisters, or missing
anode. epoxy.
(2) Inspect the bond between the 17-10.4.10 Impressed Current Cathodic
dielectric shield and the anode Protection (ICCP) Reference Electrode.
holder. Check that the dielectric
shield is evenly faired up to the
face of the anode and is not 17-10.4.10.1 Inspection Procedure.
cracked or chipped.
a. Inspect for damage, clogged holes,
NOTE and loose or missing epoxy.
17-10.4.12 Scoop Injection. ments) of the exact location and extent of all
damage and flaws. As a minimum, the
17-10.4.12.1 Damage Description Requirements. description must include:
17-10.4.12.1.1 Inspection of scoop injections a. Length, maximum width, and orienta-
requires a detailed description (with measure- tion of all cracks, including closest weld
seam information. Also include the (1) Record the number of missing or
direction of the crack with respect to loose fasteners.
the weld (perpendicular or parallel) and
the proximity to the weld (center of the b. Inspect all bar end welds for cracks or
weld or base metal). corrosion damage.
b. Total area affected, including the diameter
and depth of any pitting. Also include both c. Use a divers light or a diver held video
the maximum and average pit size. equipment light to inspect the interior of
the scoop injection.
c. Area and location of corrosion or any
other damage. For example: Pitting on d. Inspect and report the FR and the PDR
port side of grate #2, 18 inches aft of of the scoop, splitter bars, and immedi-
the forward end. Pitting covers 3-inch ate hull plate area.
by 11-inch area, maximum pit depth
3/8-inch by 1/2-inch diameter, average e. If any discrepancies are found, make
depth 1/4-inch by 1/4-inch diameter. the appropriate report and follow-on
arrangements for repair.
17-10.4.12.2 Inspection Procedure.
(1) Using a greenie, gently scrub (4) Inspect for loose or missing fas-
light fouling off the sensor head teners and loose or missing fair-
and inspect the sensor protective ing compound.
covers.
(5) Inspect and report the FR.
(2) Inspect rubber covers for tears,
c. If any discrepancies are found, make
cracks, scrapes, or gouges.
the appropriate report and arrange-
(3) Inspect for signs of structural fail- ments for follow-on repair.
ure or damage caused by contact
with underwater objects.