INJSO 2017

SECTION A

Q. No. (a) (b) (c) (d) Q. No. (a) (b) (c) (d)

1 16

2 17 Question dropped

3 18

4 19

5 20

6 21

7 22

8 23

9 24

10 25

11 26

12 27

13 28

14 29

15 30

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 INJSO 2017

SECTION B

QUESTION 31

A.

I. Total fluid if 70 % of body weight i.e. 70% of 70Kg = 49 Kg

Blood is 8% of the total fluid i.e. 8% of 49 kg = 3.92 kg
Converting kg into volume- 3920/1060 = 3.698 litres

II. DNA in White blood cells: 7000 x 1000 x1000x 3.69 x 46

III. Weight of albumin = 7% of 3.92= 0.2744 x58%= .159kg

66000 g =1 mole
159g = 159/66000 moles

B.
Label Composition of blood Direction of flow
(choose between (choose between away from
oxygenated or or towards the heart)
deoxygenated)
1 Oxygenated Away from

2 Deoxygenated Away from

3 Oxygenated towards

4 Deoxygenated towards

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 INJSO 2017

QUESTION 32

A.I) Al2O3+ 3C + 3Cl2 (g) 2AlCl3 + 3CO (g)

II) 6FeS2 +6H2O +21O2 6FeSO4 +6H2SO4

2Al2O3.2XSiO2 + 6H2SO4 2Al2(SO4)3+ 2xSiO2 + 6H2O

. Or

6FeS2+21O2 +2Al2O3.2XSiO2 2Al2(SO4)3+ 2xSiO2 + 6FeSO4

B. 2NaHCO3 Na2CO3 +H2O +CO2(g)

2x84 22.4 L

Amt of NaHCO3 equivalent to 56 mL of CO2 at NTP = (56x168)/22400= 0.42g

Equivalent of NaHCO3 present = 0.42/84= 0.005 or 5 milli eq.

The amt. of HCl consumed by NaHCO3 and Na2CO3 in the mixture= 30.5mL of 1N HCl= 0.0305
equivalents or 30.5 milli eq.

The amt. of HCl consumed by Na2CO3 =30.5-5=25.5 m.e.

Hence the amt. of Na2CO3 present = 25.5x53x10-3g = 1.35 g

Thus amt. of NaCl in 3g of the mixture= 3-0.42-1.35= 1.23

% 0f NaCl= 41%= (1.23x100)/3

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 INJSO 2017
QUESTION 33

I) Sample 1) 2mg of CaSO4 =2x10-3 of CaSO4= 2x10-3/136 =1.5x10-5mol of CaSO41mol of

CaSO4 = 1mol of CaCO3 =100g of CaCO3
Therefore 1.5x10-5mol of CaSO4 =1.5x10-5 x100 = 1.5x10-3 g of CaCO3
Thus, 1000g of water contains CaSO4 equivalent to 1.5x10-3 g of CaCO3
106 g (one million) of water contains =[(1.5x10-3)/1000]x106 = 1.5g of CaCO3
Or [(2x100)/136]= 1.5g of CaCO3 (direct method)

0.5mg of MgCl2= 5x10-4 g of MgCl2 = 5x10-4/95=0.053x10-4mol ofMgCl2

1mol of MgCl2 = 1mol of CaCO3 =100g of CaCO3
0.053x10-4mol ofMgCl2=0.053x10-4x 100 = 0.053x10-2 g of CaCO3
106 g (one million) of water contains = [(0.053x10-2)/1000]x106 = 0.53g of CaCO3
Or [(0.5x100)/95]= 0.53g of CaCO3 (direct method)

Hence degree of hardness of sample 1 is 1.5+ 0.53= 2.3ppm

Sample 2) 3mg of MgSO4 =3x10-3 of MgSO4 = 3x10-3/120 =2.5x10-5mol of MgSO4
1mol of MgSO4 = 1mol of CaCO3 =100g of CaCO3
Therefore 2.5x10-5mol of MgSO4 =2.5x10-5 x100 = 2.5x10-3 g of CaCO3
Thus, 1000g of water contains MgSO4 equivalent to 2.5x10-3 g of CaCO3
106 g (one million) of water contains = [(2.5x10-3)/1000]x106 = 2.5g of CaCO3
Hence degree of hardness of sample 2= 2.5ppm
Or [(3x100)/120]= 2.5g of CaCO3 (direct method)

II) Ca(HCO3)2 + 2NaOH CaCO3 + Na2CO3 +2H2O

(Any one reaction either with Calcium or Magnesium)

CaSO4 + Na2CO3 CaCO3 + Na2SO4

2MgCl2 + 2Na2CO3 2MgCO3 +4NaCl

(Any two reactions either with sulphate or chloride of Calcium or Magnesium)

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 INJSO 2017
QUESTION 34

A. The evaporation of water through the pores causes decrease in the temperature. Let m kg
be the mass of the water evaporated.
Heat of vaporization = 42000 J/mol = 7000/3 J/g = (7/3) x 106 J/kg
(20 - m)*4200* 5 = m(7 x 106 /3) (20 )21 = 7000/3
420 21m = 7000m/3 1260 63m = 7000m 1260 = 7063m 0.18 kg (or, 0.17 kg)

B. Voltage across LED for 625 nm (red) light = 1250/625 = 2 V.

Remaining voltage (from 5 V) will be across the resistance.
= 5 2 = 3 . Current through LED, i. e. through circuit is 20 mA (for significant
brightness).
3
= = 150
20 103

Out of this 40 is a fixed resistance. Thus maximum additional resistance of 110 will be
625 nm light.
Voltage across LED for 500 nm (green) light = 1250/500 = 2.5 V.
Remaining voltage (from 5 V) will be across the resistance.
= 5 2.5 = 2.5 . Current through LED, i. e. through circuit is 20 mA (for
significant brightness).
2.5
= = 125
20 103

Out of this 40 is a fixed resistance. Thus minimum additional resistance of 85 will be 500
nm light.
Required range of rheostat resistance is 85 to 110 .

QUESTION 35

I) c)Variation in character should be available in the population

II) b)Bar eye is a mutant character because it is found rarely in the nature
III) c)bb
IV) d)Adult
V) a) red, round-eyed
b) Yes
c) It shows a 9:3:3:1 ratio, a hallmark of independent assortment

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 INJSO 2017
QUESTION 36

A. Current through 8 resistance after removing R is 5/20 = A. the p. d. across 8

resistance is 2 V. in the original circuit, the p. d. across 6 resistance is 3 V. the
current through it is A. the current through R is A and p. d. across it is 2 V R = 8
B. Current rating 3600 mAh means if we draw a constant current of 3.6 A, the battery will
last for 1 hour. In the present case it lasts for 24 hours. I = 3.6/24 = 0.15 A.

V = 3.6 V and I = 0.15 A. Thus equivalent resistance of the circuit in the first case is Rx =
3.6/0.15 = 24 .

The equivalent circuit is given besides. Rx, the resistance between A and C is = 3R/2. Thus, R
= 16

Part 2) When used across DC, then the points M, N and O are equipotential due to
symmetry, the circuits can be
reduced to following and (R x)2 = 5R/4
= 20 .

Total energy is constant. V2t/Rx =

constant. Battery voltage 3.6 V is the
same. t is proportional to R x. t2 =
20 hours.

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 INJSO 2017

QUESTION 37

A.
I) c)3n
II) a)Mitochondrial DNA only
III) a) To retain large quantity of cytoplasm in the oocyte.
IV) b) Primary oocytes are already produced in the ovary when a girl is born.

B.

I) c)One male and two females all contributing genetically

II) a) F
b) T
c) T
d) T
e) F

QUESTION 38

A. The answer is NO. If a student writes answer YES and gives the angles of emergence, it is
not correct and no credit will be given. For answer NO, the sector through which the rays
emerge is given in terms of angles and at the center. The rays to the left of D and to
the right of E will enter the glass, but suffer total internal reflection.
sin 600
3 = = = 300 , .
sin
1 1 1
= = sin = 1 ( 3) 350
3
As seen from the figure, the rays through glass just emerge (grazing emergence) at A and B.
From , = 180 60 35 = 850
For , = . = 120 + 35 = 1550

Diagram given may not be to the scale.

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 INJSO 2017

B. = 20 g/m = 0.02 kg/m, g = 10 m/s2

Tension T =
Distance x in
mg in newton in = in
metre from
at that m2s-2
the free end m/s
distance

1 0.2 10 3.16

2 0.4 20 4.47

3 0.6 30 5.48

4 0.8 40 6.32

5 1.0 50 7.07

6 1.2 60 7.75

Final answer is 5.9 m/s

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 INJSO 2017
QUESTION 39

A. Given C: H :: 10.5:1 Total : 11.5

For molecular weight of hydrocarbon in gas phase

PV=

2.
11 = 0.0821 400 M=92

11.5g of hydrocarbon has 1.0g of hydrogen

2 1.0
92. g of hydrocarbon will have 11.5 = 8
1

Hydrocarbon will have 928 = 84 g of carbon

8 g of hydrogen = 8 atoms of hydrogen

4
84 g of carbon = 12= 7 atoms of carbon

Molecular formula: C7H8

B.
1
H2 + O2 H2O
2

2H2 + O2 2H2O

Volume before reaction a b

Volume after reaction (a-2b) 0

a+b = 40

a-2b = 10

a= 30 ml, b= 10 ml
30
Mole % of hydrogen = Volume % of hydrogen = 30 100 = 75
10

Ans : 75 %.

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 INJSO 2017
QUESTION 40

I. a) False
b) False
c) True

II. (i) chloroplast, (ii) photosynthesis (iii) decreases (iv) endosmosis (v) higher (vi)
lower (vii) increase
III. c) Decrease in the rate of nitrogen fixation.
IV. a) The environment is hypertonic with respect to cell A.
V. c) Water will flow out from the guard cell
VI. a) Stoma remains in state 1 for an extended period of time.

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 INJSO 2017
QUESTION 41

3.5 hrs = 3.5 60 = 210 min

Amount of air inhaled = 210 8 = 1680 litres

20 % of oxygen present in air ,

16 020
Amount of oxygen in 1680 litres air = = 336 litres
100

5% of it is consumed by the body at STP

3365
Amount of oxygen consumed by body in 3.5 hrs at STP = = 16.8
100

22.4 litres = 1 mole at STP

16.
Hence 16.8 litres of oxygen at STP = 22.4 = 0.75

C6H12O6 (aq) + 6O2 (g) 6CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l) + Energy

1Mole 6 Mole 6 Mole

0.125mole 0.75 mole 0.75 mole

Molecular mass of C6H12O6 = 72+12+96 = 180

0.125 mole of C6H12O6 = 0.125 180 = 22.5g

Amount of carbon dioxide exhaled in 3.5 hrs during the process = 0.75 mole

= 0.75 44 (molecular mass of CO2) = 33 g

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 INJSO 2017
QUESTION 42

Volume of 40% of 1000 litre is 400 L whose mass is 400 * 1000 * 1.1 g = 440 kg

Volume of 60% of 1000 litre of H2O has mass of 600 * 1000 * 1 g = 600 kg.

Energy required to raise temperature from 4 to 10 degrees

= 440 * (10-4) * 4.25 + 600 * (10-4) * 4.15 = 11220 + 14940 = 26160 KJ

At 4 degrees the melting of D2O will require L.m = 340 * 440 = 149600 KJ

Now change of water from 0 to 4 degrees requires

600 * (4-0) * 4.15 = 9960 KJ

Melting of ice requires 600 * 330= 198000 KJ

Remaining energy = 3872 KJ

Specific heat = 3872/ (4 * 440) = 2.2 kJ/kg/K

At point A, Q = 198000 kJ, T = 0 0C

At point B, Q = 211832 kJ, T = 4 0C .
At point C, Q = 361432 kJ, T = 4 0C
At point D, Q = 387592 kJ, T = 10 0C

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