Catapult Research Paper
Catapult Research Paper
Catapult Research Paper
Ms. Goodwin
Conceptual Physics
12/15/17
Introduction
My objective in this project is to learn more about projectiles and catapults since I have always
been interested in this topic and never got to learn about them. The marshmallow must travel 5 to 10
meters, so the design must be capable to shoot that distance. To be able to make a working catapult that
would shoot that far, I should know the best design for a catapult. This means I have should have
knowledge behind previous catapult designs that could shoot as far as 5 to 10 meters.
Through the research I did, I learned that the history of catapults can be traced as far back as the
8th- 7th centuries BC. Today’s catapults are more detailed, but their objective remains the same which is to
project an object in the air to hit a target. It first started around the 300s A.D. the creators of the design of
the catapult were engineers that worked for Phillip of Macedonia. Their design included two wooden
arms, tightly pulled ropes and a chord to hurl the object at the target.
The next design of the catapult was in the 12th century, France came up with the idea of the
trebuchet. It was much more powerful than designs before. It consisted of a long wooden arm that rested
For my design I had a youtube video guide me. I used popsicle sticks, two rubber bands, and a
plastic spoon. In the video they used smaller popsicle sticks and less glue, and I used thicker popsicle
sticks and a lot more glue. My catapult did not have that much power I did not have enough rubber bands
and I did not tighten them enough for the marshmallow to go a far distance.
Data Analysis
Distance(x) Time Vx Vy Vi
Conclusion
I learned from this project is that the size of the rubber bands I used were important. I found this
out because if I would’ve used thicker rubber bands then I would have had more distance while shooting
my catapult. Going into this project, I knew that the distance depended on what angle the catapult was at.
Some real-life examples that use the same principles in this project include playing basketball,
golf, baseball, and softball. Most examples are from sports because they need to be able to reach a target
If I did this project again then I would change a lot of things. One of things would be using a
stronger glue such as super glue. I would change the glue because when it came time for the project it
instantly snapped, and it did not work as good. Another thing I would change would be the rubber bands
because needed more tension on the spoon for it to launch. Overall this was a great project because I
enjoyed making the catapult and see it progress and eventually launch.