2017 2019 Syllabus Mandarin
2017 2019 Syllabus Mandarin
2017 2019 Syllabus Mandarin
Cambridge IGCSE®
Mandarin Chinese
0547
For examination in June 2017, 2018 and 2019
This syllabus is approved for use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Cambridge
International Level 1/Level 2 Certificate (QN: 600/2572/4).
This syllabus has been updated, but there are no significant changes.
You are advised to read the whole syllabus before planning your teaching programme.
Cambridge International Examinations retains the copyright on all its publications. Registered Centres are
permitted to copy material from this booklet for their own internal use. However, we cannot give permission
to Centres to photocopy any material that is acknowledged to a third party even for internal use within a
Centre.
1. Introduction..................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Why choose Cambridge?
1.2 Why choose Cambridge IGCSE?
1.3 Why choose Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese?
1.4 Cambridge ICE (International Certificate of Education)
1.5 How can I find out more?
2. Teacher support............................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Support materials
2.2 Endorsed resources
2.3 Training
4. Assessment at a glance.................................................................................................. 7
6. Syllabus content............................................................................................................ 11
6.1 The Defined Content Booklet
6.2 Topic list
7. Description of components........................................................................................... 13
7.1 Paper 1: Listening
7.2 Paper 2: Reading
7.3 Paper 3: Speaking
7.4 Paper 4: Writing
8. Other information.......................................................................................................... 21
1. Introduction
Our programmes set the global standard for international education. They are created by subject experts,
are rooted in academic rigour, and provide a strong platform for progression. Over 10 000 schools in 160
countries work with us to prepare nearly a million learners for their future with an international education
from Cambridge.
Cambridge learners
Cambridge programmes and qualifications develop not only subject knowledge but also skills. We
encourage Cambridge learners to be:
• confident in working with information and ideas – their own and those of others
• responsible for themselves, responsive to and respectful of others
• reflective as learners, developing their ability to learn
• innovative and equipped for new and future challenges
• engaged intellectually and socially, ready to make a difference.
Recognition
Cambridge IGCSE is recognised by leading universities and employers worldwide, and is an international
passport to progression and success. It provides a solid foundation for moving on to higher level studies.
Learn more at www.cie.org.uk/recognition
Our systems for managing the provision of international qualifications and education programmes
for learners aged 5 to 19 are certified as meeting the internationally recognised standard for quality
management, ISO 9001:2008. Learn more at www.cie.org.uk/ISO9001
2 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Introduction
Our aim is to balance knowledge, understanding and skills in our programmes and qualifications to enable
students to become effective learners and to provide a solid foundation for their continuing educational
journey.
Through our professional development courses and our support materials for Cambridge IGCSEs, we
provide the tools to enable teachers to prepare learners to the best of their ability and work with us in the
pursuit of excellence in education.
Cambridge IGCSEs are considered to be an excellent preparation for Cambridge International AS and
A Levels, the Cambridge AICE (Advanced International Certificate of Education) Group Award,
Cambridge Pre-U, and other education programmes, such as the US Advanced Placement program
and the International Baccalaureate Diploma programme. Learn more about Cambridge IGCSEs at
www.cie.org.uk/cambridgesecondary2
This is one of a number of Cambridge IGCSE foreign language syllabuses – for a full list, visit the Cambridge
website at www.cie.org.uk
Prior learning
We recommend that learners who are beginning this course should have previously achieved a level
corresponding to the requirements of the Key Stage 3 programme of study for Modern Foreign Languages
within the National Curriculum for England.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 3
Introduction
Progression
Cambridge IGCSEs are general qualifications that enable learners to progress directly to employment, or to
proceed to further qualifications.
Candidates who are awarded grades A* to C in Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese are well prepared to
follow courses leading to Cambridge International AS and A Level Chinese, or the equivalent.
4 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Teacher support
2. Teacher support
You can also go to our public website at www.cie.org.uk/igcse to download current and future syllabuses
together with specimen papers or past question papers and examiner reports from one series.
For teachers at registered Cambridge schools a range of additional support materials for specific
syllabuses is available from Teacher Support, our secure online support for Cambridge teachers. Go to
http://teachers.cie.org.uk (username and password required).
We have resource lists which can be filtered to show all resources, or just those which are endorsed by
Cambridge. The resource lists include further suggestions for resources to support teaching.
2.3 Training
We offer a range of support activities for teachers to ensure they have the relevant knowledge and skills to
deliver our qualifications. See www.cie.org.uk/events for further information.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 5
Syllabus content at a glance
The syllabus content is organised around five broad Topic areas which provide contexts for the acquisition of
vocabulary and the study of grammar and structures. Through the study of these Topic areas, candidates gain
insight into target language countries and communities. The Topic areas are:
• Everyday activities
• Personal and social life
• The world around us
• The world of work
• The international world.
6 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Assessment at a glance
4. Assessment at a glance
*
Individual Centres are responsible for conducting the tests and for the initial assessment, which is then
subject to moderation by Cambridge. Please see the Appendix for additional information.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 7
Assessment at a glance
Availability
This syllabus is examined in the June examination series.
This syllabus is available to private candidates provided that the accommodating Centre can make
appropriate arrangements to conduct and assess the Speaking examination, and submit the required sample
and paperwork to Cambridge for external moderation
Please note that Cambridge IGCSE, Cambridge International Level 1/Level 2 Certificate and Cambridge
O Level syllabuses are at the same level.
8 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Syllabus aims and assessment objectives
AO1 30 25%
AO2 36 25%
AO4 45 25%
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 9
Syllabus aims and assessment objectives
Grade C
Listening Candidates identify and note main points, details and opinions from language spoken at normal
speed. The spoken texts include past and future events. They are drawn from a variety of
contexts and topic areas and may include familiar language in unfamiliar contexts.
Reading Candidates identify and extract details and opinions from texts drawn from a variety of contexts
and topic areas. The texts include past and future events and may include familiar language in
unfamiliar contexts.
Speaking Candidates develop conversations and simple discussions which include past, present and future
events. They express opinions and show an ability to deal with some unpredictable elements.
Although there may be some errors, they convey a reasonably clear message and their
pronunciation and intonation are generally accurate.
Writing Candidates express opinions and write about a variety of topics which may be factual or
imaginative and which may include different time frames. The style is basic but despite some
errors the writing conveys a clear message.
Grade F
Listening Candidates identify and note main points and extract some details from simple language spoken
clearly at near normal speed.
Reading Candidates identify main points and extract some information from short, simple texts. They
may use context to work out the meaning of words.
Speaking Candidates take part in simple conversations showing some ability to communicate simple
information in response to straightforward questions. Their pronunciation is understandable.
Although there will be grammatical inaccuracies, the main points are usually communicated.
Writing Candidates write short sentences and communicate simple ideas. Although there may be
mistakes in spelling and grammar, the main points are usually communicated.
10 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Syllabus content
6. Syllabus content
The table below summarises the relationship between the Defined Content and the question papers.
Paper 1 1 A, B, C Part 1
2 A, B, C, D*, E* Part 1
3 A, B, C, D, E Parts 1 and 2
Paper 2 1 A, B, C Part 1
2 A, B, C, D*, E* Part 1
3 A, B, C, D, E Parts 1 and 2
2 A, B, C, D, E Parts 1 and 2
* Where Section 2 of this paper features passages based on Topic areas D and E, only vocabulary from
the Minimum Core Vocabulary List will be tested.
†
Where Section 1 of this paper features questions based on Topic areas D and E, only vocabulary from
the Minimum Core Vocabulary will be tested.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 11
Syllabus content
12 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Description of components
7. Description of components
All examination papers are set in the target language: this includes rubrics and all questions. All questions
requiring written answers, including questions testing Listening and Reading Comprehension, are to be
answered in the target language.
For detailed guidance on how the papers are marked, please refer to the published specimen mark schemes
which are available on our public website.
The Listening examination will be provided to Centres on a pre-recorded CD. All listening material will be
heard twice by candidates and appropriate pauses for candidates to write their answers will be included on
the recording.
The aim of this paper is to test candidates’ listening comprehension skills and every effort will be made to
minimise the amount of reading and writing candidates are required to do in the examination.
The examination is divided into three sections, each worth 10 marks, and there is progression as higher
grades are targeted.
Candidates hear recordings containing largely factual information, about travel, weather, opening times,
facilities available, etc.
Candidates hear recordings containing information which is of interest to the candidate: conversations,
discussions, interviews, factual reports are likely sources.
Questions are usually objective requiring non-verbal responses. Test-types include multiple-choice,
matching, box ticking. Visuals are used wherever possible.
Five of the 20 marks allocated to Sections 2 and 3 correspond to questions requiring answers in Chinese.
These questions are phrased in such a way that answers can be brief and candidates are allowed to write
their answers in either Chinese characters or pinyin. As long as communication is achieved, candidates are
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 13
Description of components
not penalised for language which may be incorrect. Where candidates write their answers in pinyin, tones
do not need to be correct for the mark to be awarded. Answers written in any language other than Chinese
will be ignored.
CDs must be spot-checked as soon as they are received. Shortly before the examination day (e.g. the
teaching day before), CDs must be spot-checked again, in the room to be used for the examination, to test
the acoustics.
In the examination, the invigilator should instruct candidates to open the Question Paper as s/he starts
the recording. Once the recording is started, it must run without interruption. The recording must not be
‘rewound’ to go back for a question which may have been missed because of noise from outside (e.g.
aircraft), and candidates should be warned of this before the test is started. The recording may only be
stopped/paused if there is a serious emergency (e.g. a candidate fainting), and must then be restarted from
exactly the same place, once the emergency has been dealt with. In such cases, an application for Special
Consideration must be made and sent directly to Cambridge (see the Cambridge Handbook). Centres must
state the point on the recording at which any interruption took place and the reasons for and length of the
interruption. If, as a result of the interruption, there is reason to believe that candidates may not have clearly
heard parts of the recording, a note of the question numbers affected should also be included.
Transcripts of the recording are issued with the published Mark Scheme.
14 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Description of components
Candidates will encounter a variety of question types on the Reading Paper. The Paper is designed to
test comprehension skills and includes objective questions and questions which require candidates to
write answers in the target language. Where candidates are required to produce written answers in the
target language, they are not penalised for incorrect or inaccurate language unless it makes their answers
ambiguous. It is important that they write briefly, relevantly and concisely. Provided that answers are
unambiguous, long answers in full sentences are often not required. Candidates should be encouraged to
paraphrase and manipulate the language in order to answer questions appropriately. They are unlikely to
score high marks on this paper if they simply copy large chunks from the stimulus material, with no attempt
to select what is relevant.
Candidates should write their answers in characters. Answers written in any language other than Chinese
are ignored.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 15
Description of components
The Speaking examination consists of a single interview with three compulsory parts:
• Test 1: Role Plays
• Test 2: Topic Presentation/Conversation
• Test 3: General Conversation.
The Role Play tasks are provided by Cambridge, but individual Centres are responsible for conducting the
tests and for the initial assessment. This assessment is then subject to moderation by Cambridge.
Full instructions on the conduct and assessment of the Speaking examination are provided in the Teachers’
Notes Booklet and Role Play Cards. These items are despatched to Centres on the basis of their Estimated
Entries and it is therefore important that Centres submit Estimated Entries for this syllabus by the deadline
published in the Cambridge Administrative Guide.
Specimen/past copies of the Teachers’ Notes Booklet and Role Play Cards can be downloaded from the
Cambridge Teacher Support website and contain the instructions for the conduct and assessment of the
Speaking examination. It is crucial that teacher/Examiners study these instructions well in advance of their
first examination session so that any doubts or queries can be resolved in good time.
A Speaking Test Handbook is available and provides the opportunity for teacher/Examiners to practise
conducting and assessing the Speaking examination before they undertake their first live tests.
Each role play situation specifies the roles of the teacher/Examiner and candidate. Teacher/Examiners
must conduct the role plays in accordance with the instructions and script provided in the Teachers’ Notes
Booklet. They must prepare the situations carefully so that the candidate’s tasks follow on naturally from the
teacher/Examiner’s response. As marks can only be awarded for the stipulated tasks, the teacher/Examiner
must not create extra tasks, and if a candidate misses out a task, should try to guide them back to it, in as
natural a way as possible. It does not matter that this may lead to tasks occurring in a different order, as
long as they are all attempted.
For the Mark Scheme, see the Appendix, Table A of the Marking Instructions.
16 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Description of components
Candidates are encouraged to choose a topic in which they have a personal interest. Suitable subjects
might be, for example: ‘School life’, ‘Hobbies and pastimes’ (general or specific), ‘My country’, ‘Life in
another country’, ‘My ambitions’, ‘Holidays’. Topics dealing with politics or social and economic issues
are ambitious for this level of achievement and may disadvantage candidates if they do not possess the
linguistic skills and maturity of ideas which such topics necessitate. Candidates should be encouraged to
prepare different topics within a Centre and should not be allowed to present ‘Myself’ or ‘My life’ as topics,
as these can often pre-empt the General Conversation section. Candidates may use illustrative material,
e.g. photographs, if this seems appropriate to their topic, but are not allowed to use written notes of
any kind.
The teacher/Examiner will allow the candidate to speak for one to two minutes uninterrupted on their
chosen topic before starting the Topic Conversation. Where a candidate has been talking for two minutes
and shows no sign of finishing their presentation, the teacher/Examiner must interrupt and start the Topic
Conversation.
In the Topic Conversation, candidates should be able to respond to the teacher/Examiner’s questions in a
spontaneous and natural manner. It is the extent to which candidates can manipulate their prepared material
according to the needs of the teacher/Examiner that determines their marks and they must not be allowed
to deliver a prepared monologue or a series of obviously prepared replies.
The teacher/Examiner must try to lead the candidate into using other time frames. For a mark of 7 or above
to be awarded for Language, candidates must show that they can convey past and future meaning and
teacher/Examiners need to ask questions which allow them to do this. In order to extend the candidate
as far as possible, the teacher/Examiner should probe, explore, ask for explanations, justifications,
enlargements, descriptions (how? when? why? tell me a bit more about… etc.).
For the Mark Scheme, see the Appendix, Tables B and C of the Marking Instructions.
The teacher/Examiner should aim to cover two or three of the Defined Content Examination Topics in this
section of the examination (listed in the Syllabus Content section). With weaker candidates, it may be
necessary to cover a greater number of topics superficially, but with more able candidates, the teacher/
Examiner should ask a series of linked questions on just two or three topics, in order to explore these
in greater depth. Precise factual information or knowledge is not required and candidates must not be
penalised for lack of such knowledge. Questions must be adjusted to the candidate’s ability and the teacher/
Examiner should be ready to pass on quickly to another subject if candidates are obviously out of their
depth.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 17
Description of components
Candidates are expected to give natural replies to questions; their answers need not therefore be in the
form of complete sentences. The teacher/Examiner should avoid asking questions which can be answered
with ‘yes’ or ‘no’ and should instead use a variety of question types and interrogative adverbs, ranging from
a basic level of simple questions which demand short predictable responses, e.g. when? how many? how
long? with whom? with what? how? etc. to more searching questions such as why? tell me about… what
do you think about…? Questions should be adjusted to the candidate’s ability. However, as in the Topic
Conversation, the teacher/Examiner must try to extend the candidate as far as possible by giving them the
opportunity to explain and justify their opinions.
As in the Topic Conversation, the teacher/Examiner must try to lead the candidate into using other time
frames (themes could be visits to other countries, plans for the future, etc.) and he or she can then be
extended as far as possible. For a mark of 7 or above to be awarded for Language, candidates must show
that they can convey past and future meaning and teacher/Examiners need to ask questions which allow
them to do this.
For the Mark Scheme, see the Appendix, Tables B and C of the Marking Instructions.
For the Mark Scheme, see the Appendix, Table D of the Marking Instructions.
Appointment of teacher/Examiner
Each Centre selects its own teacher/Examiner to conduct and assess the Speaking examination. This is
normally a teacher from within the Languages Department, but could be someone from outside the Centre.
In the interests of standardisation, only one teacher/Examiner should be appointed per Centre.
Where a Centre wishes to use additional teacher/Examiners because it has large numbers of candidates,
permission to do so must be sought from the Languages Group at Cambridge well before the start of each
Speaking examination period. Permission to use more than one teacher/Examiner will only be granted on
the understanding that (i) teacher/Examiners at the Centre work together to ensure a common approach
to the conduct of the Speaking examination and the application of the mark scheme and (ii) the Speaking
examinations for all candidates at the Centre are recorded. The sample the Centre submits to Cambridge
must include the work of each teacher/Examiner and a Speaking examination Working Mark Sheet must be
submitted for each teacher/Examiner, with candidate names and numbers clearly entered. Guidelines for the
internal standardisation/moderation of Speaking examinations are available from Cambridge.
18 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Description of components
Note: Centres entering 17 or more candidates must send a total of 16 recordings. The category (ii)
candidates must be chosen from candidates who do not fall into category (i). In Centres with just
over 17 candidates, Cambridge accepts this may mean that the category (ii) candidates are not fully
representative of the range.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 19
Description of components
Answers written in any language other than Mandarin Chinese are ignored.
Marks are only awarded for material which addresses the set tasks. Minus marks are never used:
candidates are given every opportunity to gain marks for what they can do.
Candidates are expected to communicate accurately and should make use of a wide variety of idiom,
vocabulary, structure and show that they can convey past and future meaning. A system of positive marking
is used. Irrelevant material is not rewarded.
Questions in Section 2 are marked out of 25 under the following three headings:
• Communication 5 marks
• Accuracy of Language 15 marks
• Impression 5 marks
20 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Other information
8. Other information
The standard assessment arrangements may present unnecessary barriers for candidates with disabilities
or learning difficulties. Arrangements can be put in place for these candidates to enable them to access the
assessments and receive recognition of their attainment. Access arrangements will not be agreed if they
give candidates an unfair advantage over others or if they compromise the standards being assessed.
Candidates who are unable to access the assessment of any component may be eligible to receive an
award based on the parts of the assessment they have taken.
Information on access arrangements is found in the Cambridge Handbook which can be downloaded from
the website www.cie.org.uk/examsofficer
Language
This syllabus is available in English only. The associated assessment materials are available in the target
language.
Entry codes
To maintain the security of our examinations, we produce question papers for different areas of the world,
known as ‘administrative zones’. Where the component entry code has two digits, the first digit is the
component number given in the syllabus. The second digit is the location code, specific to an administrative
zone. Information about entry codes can be found in the Cambridge Guide to Making Entries.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 21
Additional information for regulated syllabuses
Candidates who are awarded grades D to G will have achieved an award at Level 1 of the National
Qualifications Framework. Candidates who are awarded grades A* to C will have achieved an award at
Level 2 of the National Qualifications Framework.
Prior learning
Candidates in England who are beginning this course should normally have followed the Key Stage 3
programme of study within the National Curriculum for England.
Other candidates beginning this course should have achieved an equivalent level of general education.
Progression
Cambridge International Level 1/Level 2 Certificates are general qualifications that enable learners to
progress directly to employment, or to proceed to further qualifications.
This syllabus provides a foundation for further study at Levels 2 and 3 of the National Qualifications
Framework, including GCSE, AS and A Level GCE, and Cambridge Pre-U qualifications.
Candidates who are awarded grades A* to C are well prepared to follow courses leading to Level 3 AS and
A Level GCE Chinese, Cambridge Pre-U Mandarin Chinese, IB Certificates in Language, or the Cambridge
International AS and A Level Chinese.
Overlapping qualifications
Every qualification is assigned to a discount code indicating the subject area to which it belongs. Candidates
who enter for more than one qualification with the same discount code will only have one grade (the
highest) counted for the purpose of the school and college performance tables.
Centres may wish to advise candidates that, if they take two qualifications with the same discount
code, colleges are very likely to take the view that they have achieved only one of the two qualifications.
Candidates who have any doubts about their subject combinations should seek advice, either from their
centre or the institution to which they wish to progress.
For the latest information on discount codes and performance tables, please see the Department for
Education website.
22 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Additional information for regulated syllabuses
Moral development – acquiring an understanding of the difference between right and wrong, and of moral
conflict and a concern for others. Candidates are able and willing to reflect on the consequences of their
actions.
Social development – acquiring an understanding of the responsibilities and rights of being members of
families, groups and communities (local, national, global) and an ability to relate to others and to work with
others for the common good.
Cultural development – acquiring an understanding of cultural traditions and an ability to respond to a variety
of aesthetic experiences. Candidates acquire a respect for their own culture and that of others, an interest in
others’ ways of doing things and curiosity about differences.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 23
Appendix: Speaking (Paper 3)
It is important that teacher/Examiners award marks positively. In order to ensure that they reward
achievement rather than penalise failure or omissions, teacher/Examiners should get in the habit of starting
at the bottom of the Mark Schemes and working upwards through the descriptors when awarding marks.
The teacher/Examiner should adopt a ‘best-fit’ approach. For each of the assessment criteria,
Communication (Table B), Language (Table C) and Impression (Table D), the teacher/Examiner must select
the set of descriptors provided in the Mark Scheme that most closely describes the quality of the work
being marked. As the teacher/Examiner works upwards through the Mark Scheme, s/he will eventually
arrive at a set of descriptors that fits the candidate’s performance. When s/he reaches this point, the
teacher/Examiner should always then check the descriptors in the band above to confirm whether or not
there is just enough evidence to award a mark in the higher band.
When awarding the marks for the Topic Presentation/Conversation the teacher/Examiner may find that the
quality of the work produced in the presentation is superior to that produced in the conversation (or vice
versa). In such cases, the teacher/Examiner will need to award a mark that takes into account both the
strengths and weaknesses of the performance.
To select the most appropriate mark within each set of descriptors, teacher/Examiners should use the
following guidance:
• If most of the descriptors fit the work, then the teacher/Examiner will award the middle mark in the
band.
• If the descriptors fully fit the work (and the teacher/Examiner had perhaps been considering the band
above), the highest of the three marks will be awarded.
• If there is just enough evidence (and the teacher/Examiner had perhaps been considering the band
below), then the lowest mark in the band will be awarded.
Where there are only two marks within a band, the choice will be between work which in most respects
meets the descriptor and work which just meets the descriptors.
24 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Appendix: Speaking (Paper 3)
The Role Plays test the ability of candidates to communicate needs, information, requests, etc., in plausibly
life-like situations. Intelligibility is therefore more important than grammatical or syntactic accuracy.
However, only verbal communication is assessed: credit is not given for gestures, facial expressions or
other non-verbal forms of communication.
Candidates are required to give natural responses, not necessarily in the form of full sentences. The use of
appropriate register and correct idiom is rewarded.
Each of the ten Role Play tasks (five tasks in Role Play A and five in Role Play B) completed by the candidate
is assessed on the scale below. When awarding marks, teacher/Examiners should start at the bottom of the
Mark Scheme and work upwards.
An accurate utterance which not only conveys the meaning but which is expressed in native idiom 3
and appropriate register. Minor errors (adjective endings, use of prepositions, etc.) are tolerated.
The utterance is intelligible and the task of communication is achieved.
The language used is not necessarily the most appropriate to the situation and may contain 2
inaccuracies which do not obscure the meaning.
Communication of some meaning is achieved, but the native speaker would find the message 1
ambiguous or incomplete.
The utterance is unintelligible to the native speaker. 0
Notes
1 If there are two elements in a task and only one is completed, then a maximum of one mark only may
be awarded.
2 Short utterances, if appropriate, can be worth three marks.
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 25
Appendix: Speaking (Paper 3)
Very good • Generally understands questions first time, but may require 12–13
occasional rephrasing. Can respond satisfactorily to both
straightforward and unexpected questions.
• Regularly develops own ideas and opinions and provides
justifications.
Weak • Has difficulty with many straightforward questions, but still 4–6
attempts an answer.
• Communicates simple pieces of information.
Poor • Frequently has difficulty understanding the questions and has 1–3
great difficulty in replying.
• Communicates a few facts.
26 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Appendix: Speaking (Paper 3)
Outstanding • Very accurate use of a wide range of structures, vocabulary and 14–15
idiom with occasional errors in more complex language.
• Not necessarily of native speaker standard.
Very good • Wide range of mostly accurate structures and vocabulary. 12–13
Satisfactory* • Adequate range of structures and vocabulary. Can convey past 7–9
and future meaning. Some ambiguity.
* Candidates who do not show that they are able to convey past and future meaning accurately cannot be
awarded a mark in the Satisfactory band or above for Language.
Very good pronunciation, intonation and fluency; an occasional slight mistake or 9–10
hesitation. Not necessarily of native speaker standard.
Good pronunciation and fluency; makes a fair attempt at correct intonation and 7–8
expression; some mistakes and/or hesitation.
A fair degree of fluency and accuracy in pronunciation despite quite a number of errors; 5–6
some attempt at intonation and expression.
Conveys some meaning despite a lack of fluency and many errors; pronunciation strongly 3–4
influenced by first language.
Nothing comprehensible. 0
Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019. 27
Appendix: Speaking (Paper 3)
28 Cambridge IGCSE Mandarin Chinese 0547. Syllabus for examination in 2017, 2018 and 2019.
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