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b6 42 Eng

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Volkswagen Passat B6 2005 - Rear suspension, servicing (front wheel drive) Стр.

1 из 5
Volkswagen Technical Site: http://volkswagen.msk.ru http://vwts.info

42 - 2

Rear suspension, servicing (front wheel drive)


Rear axle, overview

Note :

„ Welding and straightening operations are not


permitted on load-bearing or wheel-controlling
components.

„ Always replace self-locking nuts.

„ Always replaced corroded bolts/nuts.

„ Bonded rubber bushings have a limited torsional


range. Therefore, the threaded connections of the
components with bonded rubber bushings should
only be tightened when the wheel bearing housing is
lifted (curb weight position) 42-2, Rear axle in
curb weight position .

„ Always replace bonded rubber bushings on both


sides of vehicle.
Rear suspension, servicing (front wheel drive) Стр. 2 из 5

I - Subframe, transverse link, tie rod


42-4, Subframe, transverse link, tie rod
- Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly
overview

II - Wheel bearing housing, trailing


arm 42-5, Wheel bearing housing,
trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD),
assembly overview

III - Shock absorber, coil spring 42-


6, Shock absorber, coil spring - Front
Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly
overview

IV - Stabilizer bar 42-7, Stabilizer


bar - Front Wheel Drive (FWD),
assembly overview

Rear axle in curb weight position


Rear suspension, servicing (front wheel drive) Стр. 3 из 5

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required

„ Engine/transmission jack V.A.G


1383 A

„ Tensioning Strap T10038

„ Wheel Hub Support T10149

Note:

„ All chassis component bolts with bonded rubber


bushings must be tightened with the suspension in
the curb weight position (unladen).

Bonded rubber bushings have a limited torsional range.


Rear suspension, servicing (front wheel drive) Стр. 4 из 5

Before axle components with bonded rubber bushings are


tightened, they have to be brought to a position which
matches the position when vehicle is being operated (curb
weight position).

Otherwise the bonded rubber bushing will be distorted,


resulting in reduced service life.

By raising axle on one side using engine/transmission jack


V.A.G 1383 A and wheel hub support T10149 , this
position can be simulated on hoist.

Before individual suspension is raised on one side, the


vehicle must be secured on both sides to lifting arms
on hoist using tensioning strap T10038 .

Warning!

If the vehicle is not secured, there is a risk that it may


slip off the hoist.

- Turn wheel hub until one of the holes for wheel bolts is at
12 o'clock position.

- Install wheel hub support T10149 with a wheel bolt.

The bolts may only be tightened if dimension - a - is


attained between wheel hub center and lower edge of
wheel housing.
Rear suspension, servicing (front wheel drive) Стр. 5 из 5

Measurement - a - measured

Dimension - a - is dependent on ride height of the installed


suspension:

Suspension 1) Ride height - a - in mm


Basic suspension 383 10 mm
Basic suspension with Nivomat 383 10 mm
Heavy duty suspension 393 10 mm
Sport suspension except 18" wheels 368 10 mm
Sport suspension with 18" wheels 368 10 mm

1) The suspension that the vehicle is equipped with is


indicated on the vehicle data plate. The suspension is
indicated by a PR number. To determine which PR number
represents which suspension, refer to 44-7,
Specifications for wheel alignment .

- Raise wheel bearing housing using engine/transmission


jack V.A.G 1383 A until dimension - a - is reached.

Caution!

„ Do not raise or lower vehicle while


engine/transmission jack V.A.G 1383 A is under
vehicle.

„ Do not leave engine and transmission lift under


the vehicle longer than necessary.

- Tighten respective bolts/nuts.

- Lower steering knuckle.

- Move engine/transmission jack V.A.G 1383 A away from


under vehicle.

- Remove wheel hub support T10149 .


Volkswagen Passat B6 2005 - Rear axle, torque specifications (front wheel drive) Стр. 1 из 3

42 - 3

Rear axle, torque specifications (front wheel drive)


Subframe

Threaded fasteners Thread Torque specification (Nm)


To lower transverse link M12 x 1.5 95 1)
Item - 2 -
To upper transverse link M12 x 1.5 95 1) 2)
Item - 6 -
To body M12 x 1.5 x 90 90 plus an additional 90 turn 3)
Item - 9 - and Item - 28 -
To tie rod M12 x 1.5 x 90 90 plus an additional 90 turn 3)
Item - 30 -

3) Replace each time it is removed


2) Torque specification applies only in conjunction with
insert tool 18 mm T10179
1) Fastenin curb weight position 42-2, Rear axle in curb
weight position

Left Rear Level Control System Sensor G76

Threaded fasteners Thread Torque specification (Nm)


To subframe M5 x 20 5
Item - 3 -
To lower transverse link M5 x 20 5
Item - 3 -

Wheel bearing housing

Threaded fasteners Thread Torque specification (Nm)


To lower transverse link M12 x 1.5 x 75 90 plus an additional 90 turn 1) 2)
Item - 11 -
To upper transverse link M14 x 1.5 x 115 130 plus an additional 90 turn 1) 2)
Item - 23 -
To tie rod M14 x 1.5 x 115 130 plus an additional 90 turn 1) 2)
Item - 17 -
To wheel hub with wheel bearing M16 x 1.5 x 70 200 plus an additional 180 turn 1)
Item - 15 -
To speed sensor M6 x 16 8
Item - 6 -
To cover plate M6 x 10 12
Rear axle, torque specifications (front wheel drive) Стр. 2 из 3

Item - 17 -

1) Replace each time it is removed


2) Fastenin curb weight position 42-2, Rear axle in curb
weight position

Trailing arm

Threaded fasteners Thread Torque specification (Nm)


To wheel bearing housing M12 x 1.5 x 40 90 plus an additional 45 turn 1) 2)
Item - 4 -
To mounting bracket M12 x 1.5 x 80 90 plus an additional 90 turn 1)
Item - 19 -
Mounting bracket to body M10 x 35 50 plus an additional 45 turn 1)
Item - 21 -

1) Replace each time it is removed


2) Be aware of this chapter 42-5, Installing for
tightening

Lower transverse link

Threaded fasteners Thread Torque specification (Nm)


Stone impact protection to control arm
M6 x 12 8 Nm
Item - 16 -

Shock absorber

Threaded fasteners Thread Torque specification (Nm)


To wheel bearing housing M14 x 1.5 x 85 150 plus an additional 90 turn 1)
Item - 5 -
To shock absorber mounting M10 x 1.0 25
Item - 7 -
To body M10 x 35 50 plus an additional 45 turn 1)
Item - 6 -

1) Replace each time it is removed

Stabilizer bar

Threaded fasteners Thread Torque specification (Nm)


To subframe M8 x 30 25 plus an additional 45 turn 1) 2)
Item - 4 -
To connecting link M10 40
Item - 6 -
Rear axle, torque specifications (front wheel drive) Стр. 3 из 3

Connecting link to wheel bearing housing M10 40 1)


Item - 11 -

1) Replace each time it is removed


2) Fastenin curb weight position 42-2, Rear axle in curb
weight position
Volkswagen Passat B6 2005 - Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD) .
Volkswagen Technical Site: http://volkswagen.msk.ru http://vwts.info

42 - 4

Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel


Drive (FWD), assembly overview

„ Eccentric bolt

„ For camber adjustment

„ After loosening, perform


vehicle alignment 44-7,
Wheel alignment

„ Nut

„ Torque specifications 42-


3, Rear axle, torque
specifications (front wheel
drive)

„ Self-locking
Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 2 из 16

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Only tighten threaded


connections when vehicle is
in curb weight position 42-
2, Rear axle in curb weight
position

„ Eccentric washer

„ Inner bore with tab

„ Eccentric bolt

„ For toe adjustment

„ After loosening, perform


vehicle alignment 44-7,
Wheel alignment

„ Eccentric washer

„ Inner bore with tab

„ Nut

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Only tighten threaded


connections when vehicle is
in curb weight position 42-
2, Rear axle in curb weight
position

„ Subframe

„ Bracket for rear muffler

„ Bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Replace each time it is


Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 3 из 16

removed

„ Lower transverse link

„ Removing and installing


42-4, Lower transverse link,
removing and installing

„ Nut

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Only tighten threaded


connections when vehicle is
in curb weight position 42-
2, Rear axle in curb weight
position

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Threaded rivet

„ M6

„ Expanding rivet

„ Stone protection plate

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Hex head bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Nut

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3
Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 4 из 16

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Washer

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Only tighten threaded


connections when vehicle is
in curb weight position 42-
2, Rear axle in curb weight
position

„ Washer

„ Upper transverse link

„ Removing and installing


42-4, Upper transverse link,
removing and installing

„ Washer

„ Nut

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Only tighten threaded


connections when vehicle is
in curb weight position 42-
2, Rear axle in curb weight
position

„ Wheel bearing housing

„ Removing and installing


42-5, Wheel bearing
housing, removing and
installing
Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 5 из 16

„ Washer

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Only tighten threaded


connections when vehicle is
in curb weight position 42-
2, Rear axle in curb weight
position

„ Tie rod

„ Locked in direction of travel

„ Bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Nut

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Only tighten threaded


connections when vehicle is
in curb weight position 42-
2, Rear axle in curb weight
position

Level control system sensors for vehicles with automatic


headlight range control
Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 6 из 16

Level control system sensor, overview

Note :

„ The level control system sensor is only available as


a replacement part together with the connecting link
and upper and lower mounting plates.

„ Replace with subframe installed.

„ Headlamp Range Control Module J431

„ Subframe

„ Lower transverse link

„ Bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3
Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 7 из 16

„ Left Rear Level Control System


Sensor G76

„ Complete with attachments

„ Lever - arrow - must face


toward outside of vehicle

„ Replace in vehicle

„ After replacing, perform


Basic setting of headlights

Perform Basic setting of


headlights using Vehicle
Diagnosis, Testing and
Information System VAS 5051 .

Level control system sensor, replacing in vehicle

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331

Removing
Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 8 из 16

- Disconnect connector - 1 - .

- Remove bolts - 2 - and - 3 - .

- Remove sensor.

Installing

Further installation is in reverse order of removal. Note the


following:

The lever of sensor must face toward outside in direction of


travel.

- After replacing, perform Basic setting of headlights.

Torque specifications Topic 42-3

Upper transverse link, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332

Removing

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .
Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 9 из 16

- Unhook speed sensor wiring - arrow A - from upper


transverse link.

- Remove bolt - 1 - .

- Mark position of eccentric bolt - arrow - to subframe,


e.g. with a felt tip pen.

- Remove bolt - arrow - .

- Remove upper transverse link.

Installing

- Set upper transverse link into vehicle and hand-tighten


bolts.

The bolted connections of transverse link must only be


fastened when dimension "a" is achieved! 42-2,
Measurement
Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 10 из 16

- Fasten upper transverse link to subframe and tighten


new nut.

- Observe applied marking for eccentric bolt - arrow - to


subframe.

- Tighten bolt - 1 - for upper transverse link.

Note:

„ Make sure that a washer is installed between the


bolt and wheel bearing housing.

- Hook speed sensor wiring - arrow A - in at upper


transverse link.

- Install coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Install and fasten wheel 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .

Lower transverse link, removing and installing


Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 11 из 16

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332

Removing

- Measure dimension from center of wheel to lower edge of


wheel housing.

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove bolt - arrow - for lower transverse link - 1 - .

Vehicles with automatic headlight range control


Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 12 из 16

- Remove connecting link - arrow A - of Left Rear Level


Control System Sensor G76 .

Continued for all vehicles

- Mark position of eccentric bolt - arrow B - to subframe,


e.g. with a felt tip pen.

- Unhook rear exhaust system and lower.

- Remove bolt - arrow B - .

- Remove lower transverse link.

Installing

- Set lower transverse link into vehicle and hand-tighten


bolts.

The bolted connections of transverse link must only be


fastened when dimension "a" is achieved 42-2,
Measurement !

- Fasten upper transverse link to subframe and tighten


new nut to torque specification.

- Observe applied marking for eccentric bolt - arrow B - to


subframe.

- Attach rear exhaust system.


Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 13 из 16

Vehicles with automatic headlight range control

- Install connecting link - arrow A - of Left Rear Level


Control System Sensor G76 .

Continued for all vehicles

- Install bolt - arrow - for lower transverse link - 1 - .

- Install coil spring 42-6, Installing .

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)

- Install and fasten wheel 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .

Tie rod, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required


Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 14 из 16

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332

Removing

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-6, Removing .

- Remove nut - 1 - and pull connecting link - 2 - out from


stabilizer bar.

- Remove bolt - arrow - for tie rod - 3 - .


Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 15 из 16

- Remove bolts - arrows - for stabilizer bar clamp.

- Remove nut - arrow - and remove bolt toward rear.

- Remove tie rod - 1 - .

Installing

- Set tie rod into vehicle and hand-tighten bolts.

The bolted connections of tie rod must only be


fastened when dimension "a" is achieved 42-2,
Measurement !

- Fasten tie rod - 1 - to subframe and tighten new nut -


arrow - .
Subframe, transverse link, tie rod - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 16 из 16

- Fasten bolts - arrows - for stabilizer bar clamp.

- Fasten bolt - arrow - for tie rod - 3 - .

Note:

„ Make sure that a washer is installed between the nut


and the wheel bearing housing.

- Set connecting link - 2 - into stabilizer bar and fasten nut


- 1- .

- Install coil spring 42-6, Installing .

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)

- Install and fasten wheel 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .


Volkswagen Passat B6 2005 - Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD)
Volkswagen Technical Site: http://volkswagen.msk.ru http://vwts.info

42 - 5

Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel


Drive (FWD), assembly overview

„ Cover

„ Mounting bracket

„ Connecting Link

„ Connects stabilizer bar with


trailing arm/wheel bearing
housing

„ Bolt

„ Observe tightening
sequence 42-5, Installing

„ Torque specification Topic


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 2 из 24

42-3

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Trailing arm

„ Removing and installing


42-5, Trailing arm with
mounting bracket, removing
and installing

„ Servicing 42-5, Trailing


arm, servicing

„ Bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Right rear ABS wheel speed


sensor G44 / Left rear ABS
wheel speed sensor G46

„ Can be tested in Guided


Fault Finding using Vehicle
diagnosis, testing and
information system VAS
5051

„ Before inserting sensor,


clean inner surface of
mounting hole and coat with
Polycarbamide grease G
000 650

„ Wheel bearing housing

„ Removing and installing


42-5, Wheel bearing
housing, removing and
installing

„ Bonded rubber bushing

„ Replacing 42-5, Bonded


rubber bushing for wheel
bearing housing, replacing

„ Washer
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 3 из 24

„ Nut

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Brake disc

„ Bolt

„ 4 Nm

„ Dust cap

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Pressing out and driving in


42-5, Wheel
bearing/wheel hub, removing
and installing

A perfect seal is only achieved


using a new dust cap.

„ Bolt

„ Loosen and tighten with bit


XZN 18 T10162

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Wheel hub with wheel bearing

„ The ABS sensor ring is


installed in wheel hub

„ Removing and installing


42-5, Wheel bearing/wheel
hub, removing and
installing

The wheel bearing and wheel


hub are installed together.

This wheel bearing/hub unit is


maintenance and adjustment
free. Adjusting and servicing is
not possible!
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 4 из 24

„ Bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Protective plate

„ Bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Bonded rubber bushing

„ Replacing 42-5, Trailing


arm, servicing

„ Bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Replace each time it is


removed

Wheel bearing housing, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332

Removing
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 5 из 24

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove wheel bearing/wheel hub unit 42-5, Wheel


bearing/wheel hub, removing and installing .

- Remove shield.

- Remove ABS speed sensor from wheel bearing housing.

- Remove bolt - arrow - .

- Remove bolt for tie rod - 1 - , upper transverse link - 2 -


and lower transverse link - 3 - from wheel bearing housing
- 4- .

- Remove connecting link - arrow - from wheel bearing


housing.
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 6 из 24

- Hold wheel bearing housing tightly and remove bolts -


arrows - .

- Pull connecting link - 1 - out from trailing arm.

Installing

The bolted connection of trailing arm/wheel bearing


housing may only be tightened if all other components
(especially spring and shock absorber) of the relevant
suspension are installed. To fasten, suspension must be in
an upward deflection condition. Only then will the trailing
arm and wheel bearing housing move to necessary
position - arrows - .

Observe exact sequence of the following work steps!


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 7 из 24

- Install bolt for tie rod - 1 - , upper transverse link - 2 -


and lower transverse link - 3 - , but do not tighten.

- Hand-tighten connecting link - arrow - to wheel bearing


housing - 4 - .

- Install bolts - arrows - and insert tie rod - 1 - into trailing


arm.

- Tighten bolt - arrow - for shock absorber.

The bolted connections on wheel bearing housing


must only be fastened when dimension "a" is achieved
42-2, Measurement !

- Install coil spring 42-6, Installing .


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 8 из 24

- Tighten bolt for tie rod - 1 - , upper transverse link - 2 -


and lower transverse link - 3 - .

- Tighten nut for connecting link - arrow - .

- Tighten bolts - arrows - .

- Install shield.

- Install wheel bearing/wheel hub unit.

- Install ABS speed sensor into wheel bearing housing.

- Install brake disc.

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)

- Install brake carrier with brake caliper

Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 46,


brakes, servicing

- Install and fasten wheel 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Bonded rubber bushing for wheel bearing housing,


replacing
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 9 из 24

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required

„ Support Arm Bearing Inst. Tool


3346

„ Carrier Bearing Inst. Tool 3350

„ Fitting sleeve 3378

„ Tappet 3390

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332

Removing

- Remove wheel.
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 10 из 24

- Remove coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove wheel bearing/wheel hub unit 42-5, Wheel


bearing/wheel hub, removing and installing .

- Remove shield.

- Remove bolt - arrow - for lower transverse link - 1 - .

Pressing out bonded rubber mounting

- Install tools as shown in illustration.

„ Nut 3346/3
„ Tappet 3390
„ Carrier Bearing Inst. Tool 3350
„ Nut, commercially available
„ Spindle 3346/2

- Pull out bonded rubber bushing by tightening spindle.

Installing

Pulling in bonded rubber bushing


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 11 из 24

- Install tools as shown in illustration.

„ Nut 3346/3
„ Support Arm Bearing Inst. Tool 3346
„ Bonded rubber bushing
„ Fitting sleeve 3378
„ Nut, commercially available
„ Spindle 3346/2

- Press in bonded rubber bushing by turning spindle.

Note:

„ Do not use lubricants!

„ Carefully set bushing in place to prevent it from


distorting.

- Install shield.

- Install wheel bearing/wheel hub unit.

The bolted connections on wheel bearing housing


must only be fastened when dimension "a" is achieved
42-2, Measurement !

- Install bolt - arrow - for lower transverse link - 1 - .


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 12 из 24

- Install coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Install brake disc.

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)

- Install brake carrier with brake caliper

Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 46,


brakes, servicing

- Install and fasten wheel 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Wheel bearing/wheel hub, removing and installing


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 13 из 24

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required

„ Grease Cap Puller VW 637/2

„ Fitting sleeve 3241

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1410

„ Bit Xzn 18 T10162

Removing

- Raise vehicle.

- Remove wheel.

Loosen dust cap from its seat by tapping lightly on claws of


grease cap puller VW 637/2 .
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 14 из 24

- Pull off dust cap.

- Remove brake carrier and brake caliper and tie to body


with wire

Repair Manual, Brake system, Repair Group 46, Brake


caliper, removing and installing

Note:

„ Suspend brake caliper from body.

- Remove brake disc screw and take out brake disc.

- Remove multi-point socket head bolt with bit XZN 18


T10162 .

- Pull off wheel bearing/wheel hub unit from stub axle.

Installing

- Carefully push wheels hub/wheel bearing unit onto stub


axle.

Make sure that the hubs/wheel bearing unit does not


tilt!

- Install a new multi-point socket head bolt and tighten.

Note:

„ First tighten the bolt to the given torque specification


using the torque wrench.

„ For the additional turning angle, use a star key.


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 15 из 24

- Drive in dust cap using installation sleeve 3241/4 .

Note:

„ Always replace dust caps.

„ Damaged dust caps allow ingress of moisture,


always use the tool illustrated. Always use tool
illustrated to reduce chance of damage to dust cap.

Further installation is in reverse order of removal

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)

- Install and fasten wheel 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Trailing arm with mounting bracket, removing and


installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 16 из 24

„ Wheel Hub Support T10149

Removing

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove retainer - 1 - , pressing out inner pins of rivets -


arrows A - .

- Remove connecting link - 2 - from trailing arm.

- Remove bolts - arrows B - .

- Unclip electrical wiring at mounting bracket.

- Mark installation position of mounting bracket on body.


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 17 из 24

- Remove bolts - arrows - .

- Remove trailing arm - 1 - with mounting bracket.

If trailing arm is to be replaced, the mounting bracket must


be removed from trailing arm.

- To do this, tension trailing arm in a vise, so that the


mounting bracket - 1 - rests against vise - arrow - .

- Remove bolt - 2 - .

The installation position of mounting bracket to trailing arm


must then be adjusted 42-5, Determining installation
position of mounting bracket to trailing arm .

Determining installation position of mounting bracket to trailing


arm
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 18 из 24

Measure dimension - a - from middle of bolt to outer edge


of mounting bracket.

Dimension - a - is 57.5 1 mm

„ Mounting bracket
„ Trailing arm

- When dimension - a - is adjusted, tighten bolt.

Torque specification Topic 42-3

Installing

The bolted connection of trailing arm/wheel bearing


housing may only be tightened if all other components
(especially spring and shock absorber) of relevant
suspension are installed. To fasten, suspension must be in
an upward deflection condition. Only then will the trailing
arm and wheel bearing housing move to necessary
position - arrows - .

Position: Trailing arm/wheel bearing housing bolts

Observe exact sequence of following work steps!


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 19 из 24

- Set trailing arm and mounting bracket with bolts - arrows


- in place at wheel bearing housing, but do not tighten.

- Set connecting link - 1 - into trailing arm, but do not


tighten nut.

- Lift suspension using engine/transmission jack V.A.G


1383 A and wheel hub support T10149 until mounting
bracket contacts body.

- Fasten bolts - arrows - on old mark.

- Lower suspension using engine/transmission jack V.A.G


1383 A and remove wheel hub support T10149 from
wheel hub.

- Install coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 20 из 24

- Fasten bolts - arrows B - for trailing arm to torque


specification, making sure of required positioning of
components 42-5, Position: Trailing arm/wheel bearing
housing bolts

- Tighten nut for connecting link - 2 - to wheel bearing


housing.

- Install retainer - 1 - , pressing in inner pins of rivets -


arrows A - .

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)

- Install and fasten wheel 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .

Trailing arm, servicing


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 21 из 24

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required

„ Thrust plate VW 401

„ Thrust plate VW 402

„ Installation Device 3372

„ Assembly tool T10230

Pressing out bonded rubber bushing

- Remove trailing arm 42-5, Trailing arm with mounting


bracket, removing and installing .
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 22 из 24

- Tension trailing arm in a vise, so that the mounting


bracket - 1 - rests against vise - arrow - .

- Remove bolt - 2 - .

- Install tools as shown in illustration.

„ Tube T10230/3
„ Press piece T10230/10
„ Installation Device 3372
„ Thrust plate VW 401
„ Thrust plate VW 402

- Press out bonded rubber bushing.

Pressing in bonded rubber bushing


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 23 из 24

- Set trailing arm on a level.

- Place trailing arm on a level so that dimension - A - =


113 mm is achieved.

- Mark a vertical line on trailing arm socket - arrows - .

Position bonded rubber bushing on trailing arm so that the


marked line is positioned between protrusions - 1 - .

Note:

„ Make absolutely sure that the bonded rubber


bushing is in the correct installation position to the
trailing arm socket.
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 24 из 24

- Install tools as shown in illustration.

„ Tube T10230/5
„ Thrust plate T10230/12 , chamfer must face toward
bonded rubber bushing.
„ Bonded rubber bushing
„ Installation Device 3372
„ Thrust plate VW 402

- Press in bonded rubber bushing so that it is flush.

- Install mounting bracket to trailing arm 42-5,


Determining installation position of mounting bracket to
trailing arm .

- Install trailing arm 42-5, Installing .


Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 1 из 11

42 - 6

Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive


(FWD), assembly overview

„ Lower spring seat

„ End of spring must be turned


to stop

„ Assembly aid

„ Must not be used again after


removal

„ Coil spring

„ Be aware of various
suspension versions, 44-
7, Vehicle data sticker
Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 2 из 11

„ Removing and installing


42-6, Coil spring, removing
and installing

„ Upper spring seat

„ Bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Bolt

„ Torque specifications
Topic 42-3

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Shock absorber

„ Removing and installing


42-6, Shock absorber,
removing and installing

„ Be aware of various
suspension versions, 44-
7, Vehicle data sticker
Vehicle data sticker.

„ Washer

„ Lower transverse link

„ Removing and installing


42-4, Lower transverse link,
removing and installing

„ Wheel bearing housing

„ Removing and installing


42-5, Wheel bearing
housing, removing and
installing
Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 3 из 11

Coil spring, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Spring compressor V.A.G 1752

„ Spring holder V.A.G 1752/3A

„ Adapter V.A.G 1752/9 , without illustration

Removing

- Remove wheel.
Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 4 из 11

- Insert spring holder - 3 - .

Warning!

Make sure the coil spring is properly seated in the


spring holder V.A.G 1752/3A - 2 - (risk of accident).

- Use a wrench or a ratchet for tightening spring


compressor.

- Compress coil spring until it can be removed.

- Remove spring.

„ Spring holder V.A.G 1752/3A


„ Adapter V.A.G 1752/9
„ Spring compressor V.A.G 1752/1

Installing

Observe installation position!

End of spring - arrow - must lie against stop on lower


Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 5 из 11

spring seat.

- Install spring together with spring seat.

- The lower spring seat has a tab.

- Place tab into hole in lower transverse link - arrow - .

- Place upper spring seat into upper end of spring.

- Relieve tension on spring while guiding upper spring seat


onto tab of body.

- Remove spring compressor.

- Install and fasten wheel 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Shock absorber, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332

Removing

- Remove wheel.
Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 6 из 11

- Remove wheel housing liner

Repair Manual, Body Exterior, Repair Group 66,


Wheelhousing liner, removing and installing

- Remove coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove bolts - arrows - .

- Remove bolt - arrow - .

- Remove shock absorber.

Installing

Further installation is in reverse order of removal. Note the


following:

The bolted connections of shock absorber to wheel


bearing housing must only be fastened when
dimension "a" is achieved 42-2, Measurement !
Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 7 из 11

- Install shock absorber and fasten bolts - arrows - .

- Tighten bolt - arrow - .

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)

- Install coil spring 42-6, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Install wheel housing liner

Repair Manual, Body Exterior, Repair Group 66,


Wheelhousing liner, removing and installing

- Install and fasten wheel 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Shock absorber, servicing


Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 8 из 11

„ Shock absorber

„ Removing and installing


42-6, Shock absorber,
removing and installing

„ Be aware of various
suspension versions, 44-
7, Vehicle data sticker
Vehicle data sticker.

„ Protective cap

„ Protective tube

„ Support ring

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Bump stop
Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 9 из 11

„ For shock absorbers with


support ring Item - 4 -

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Shock absorber mounting

„ For shock absorbers with


support ring Item - 4 -

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Nut

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Loosening and tightening


42-6, Loosening and
tightening shock absorber
mounting threaded
connection

„ Cover

„ Shock absorber mounting

„ For shock absorbers without


support ring Item - 4 -

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Buffer stop

„ For shock absorbers without


support ring Item - 4 -

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

Shock absorber, disassembling and assembling

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required


Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 10 из 11

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1332

„ Shock absorber set T10001

Loosening and tightening shock absorber mounting threaded


connection
Shock absorber, coil spring - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 11 из 11

„ Ratchet (commercially available)


„ Socket T10001/9
„ Ratchet T10001/11
„ Socket T10001/1

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)
Volkswagen Passat B6 2005 - Stabilizer bar - Front Wheel Drive

42 - 7

Stabilizer bar - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly


overview

„ Stabilizer bar

„ Be aware of various
suspension versions, 44-
7, Vehicle data sticker
Vehicle data sticker.

„ Removing and installing


42-7, Stabilizer bar,
removing and installing

„ Bushing

„ Always replace bushings on


both sides of vehicle
Stabilizer bar - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 2 из 5

„ Clamp

„ Bolt

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Tighten evenly

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Wheel bearing housing

„ Nut

„ Torque specification Topic


42-3

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ When tightening,
counterhold at inner multi-
point fitting of bolt Item - 7
-

„ Bolt

„ Connecting Link

„ Connects stabilizer bar with


trailing arm/wheel bearing
housing

„ Subframe

Stabilizer bar, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required


Stabilizer bar - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 3 из 5

„ Torque wrench V.A.G 1331

Removing

- Remove rear wheels.

Note:

„ The following work steps describe the procedure for


the left side of vehicle. The work steps are the same
for the right side of vehicle.

- Remove nut - 1 - and pull connecting link - 2 - out from


stabilizer bar.

Note:

„ Do not loosen bolt - arrow - for tie rod - 3 - .


Stabilizer bar - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 4 из 5

- Remove bolts - arrows - for stabilizer bar clamp.

- Remove stabilizer bar.

Installing

- Set stabilizer bar into vehicle.

- Evenly fasten bolts - arrows - for stabilizer bar clamp.

- Set connecting link - 2 - into stabilizer bar and fasten nut


- 1- .

Torque specifications 42-3, Rear axle, torque


specifications (front wheel drive)
Stabilizer bar - Front Wheel Drive (FWD), assembly overview Стр. 5 из 5

- Install and fasten wheel. 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels
Volkswagen Passat B6 2005 - Rear suspension - All Wheel Drive (AWD), servicing 7

42 - 8

Rear suspension - All Wheel Drive (AWD), servicing


Rear axle, overview

Note :

„ Welding and straightening work on supporting or


wheel carrying components of suspension are not
permitted.

„ Always replace self-locking nuts.

„ Always replaced corroded bolts/nuts.

„ Bonded rubber bushings have a limited torsional


range. Therefore, only tighten bolts on components
with bonded rubber bushings when wheel bearing
housing is lifted (curb weight position) 42-8, Rear
axle in curb weight position

„ Always replace bonded rubber bushings on both


sides of vehicle.
Rear suspension - All Wheel Drive (AWD), servicing Стр. 2 из 7

I - Assembly Overview: Subframe,


final drive 42-10, Subframe, final
drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD),
assembly overview

II - Assembly Overview: Transverse


link, tie rod 42-11, Transverse link,
tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD),
assembly overview
Rear suspension - All Wheel Drive (AWD), servicing Стр. 3 из 7

III - Wheel bearing housing, trailing


arm 42-12, Wheel bearing housing,
trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD),
assembly overview

IV - Shock absorbers, coil spring


42-13, Shock absorber, coil spring -
All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly
overview

V - Stabilizer bar 42-14, Stabilizer


bar - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly
overview

Rear axle in curb weight position


Rear suspension - All Wheel Drive (AWD), servicing Стр. 4 из 7

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required

„ Engine/transmission jack
VAG1383A

„ Tensioning Strap T10038

„ Wheel Hub Support T10149

Note:

„ All bolts at suspension parts with bonded rubber


bushings must always be tightened in curb weight
position (unladen condition).

Bonded rubber bushings have a limited torsional range.


Rear suspension - All Wheel Drive (AWD), servicing Стр. 5 из 7

Parts with bonded rubber bushings must therefore be


brought into a position that corresponds to the position in
driving mode before being tightened (curb weight position)

Otherwise, bonded rubber bushing will be stressed


resulting in a shortened service life.

By raising the axle on one side using the


Engine/transmission jack VAG1383A and the Wheel Hub
Support T10149 , this position can be simulated on the
hoist.

Before lifting the axle on one side, the vehicle must be


secured on both sides to the lift arms of the lift using
Tensioning Strap T10038 .

Warning!

If a vehicle is not secured, there is danger that the


vehicle could slip off the lift!

- Turn the wheel hub until one of the holes for the wheel
bolts is at the 12 o'clock position.

- Install Wheel Hub Support T10149 with wheel bolt.

Threading in must only occur after dimension - a - ,


measured before installation, between wheel hub
center and lower edge of wheel housing has been
attained!
Rear suspension - All Wheel Drive (AWD), servicing Стр. 6 из 7

Measure dimension - a -

Dimension - a - is dependent on ride height of installed


suspension:

Suspension 1) Ride height - a - in mm


Basic suspension 383 10 mm
Basic suspension with Nivomat 383 10 mm
Heavy duty suspension 393 10 mm
Sport suspension except 18" wheels 368 10 mm
Sport suspension with 18" wheels 368 10 mm

1) Vehicledata plate carries data of suspension installed in


vehicle. Suspension is represented by PR number. PR
numbers and assigned suspensions can be found here
44-7, Specifications for wheel alignment .

- Using engine/transmission hoist, lift wheel bearing


housing until dimension - a - has been obtained.

Warning!

„ Do not lift or lower vehicle with


engine/transmission jack below vehicle.

„ Do not leave engine/transmission jack under the


vehicle longer than necessary.

- Tighten respective bolts/nuts.

- Lower wheel bearing housing.

- Move engine and transmission jack away from under


vehicle.
Rear suspension - All Wheel Drive (AWD), servicing Стр. 7 из 7

- Remove Wheel Hub Support T10149 .


Rear axle - All Wheel Drive (AWD), torque specification Стр. 1 из 3

42 - 9

Rear axle - All Wheel Drive (AWD), torque


specification
Subframe

Threaded connection Thread Tightening torque (Nm)


To lower transverse link M12 x 1.5 95 1)
Item - 2 -
To upper transverse link M12 x 1.5 80 1) 2)
Item - 6 -
To body M12 x 1.5 x 125 90 + 90 3)
Item - 8 -
To tie rod M12 x 1.5 x 100 90 + 90 3)
Item - 29 -
To front cross member M10 x 115 50 + 180 3)
Item - 2 -
To final drive M12 x 1.5 x 85 60 + 90 3)
Item - 9 - and Item - 12 -

3) Always replace after removal


2) This tightening torque applies only in conjunction with
Insert Tool 18 mm T10179
1) Fastenin curb weight position 42-8, Rear axle in curb
weight position

Left Rear Level Control System Sensor G76

Threaded connection Thread Tightening torque (Nm)


To subframe M5 x 20 5
Item - 3 -
To lower transverse link M5 x 20 5
Item - 3 -

Wheel bearing housing

Threaded connection Thread Tightening torque (Nm)


To lower transverse link M12 x 1.5 x 75 90 + 90 1) 2)
Item - 10 -
To upper transverse link M14 x 1.5 x 95 130 + 90 1) 2)
Item - 18 -
To tie rod M14 x 1.5 x 95 130 + 90 1) 2)
Item - 25 -
Rear axle - All Wheel Drive (AWD), torque specification Стр. 2 из 3

To wheel hub with M12 x 1.5 x 45 70 + 90 1)


wheel bearing
Item - 7 -
To shielding plate M6 x 12 12
Item - 17 -
To speed sensor M6 x 16 8
Item - 10 -

1) Always replace after removal


2) Fastenin curb weight position 42-8, Rear axle in curb
weight position

Trailing arm

Threaded connection Thread Tightening torque (Nm)


To wheel bearing housing M12 x 25 90 + 45 1) 2)
Item - 4 -
To mounting bracket M12 x 1.5 x 80 90 + 90 1) 3)
Item - 19 -
Mounting bracket M10 x 35 50 + 45 1)
to body
Item - 21 -

1) Always replace after removal


2) Observeinstallation position 42-12, Position: Trailing
arm/wheel bearing housing bolts
3) To tighten, note this dimension 42-12, Installation
position of mounting bracket to trailing arm, determining

Lower transverse link

Threaded connection Thread Tightening torque (Nm)


Stone impact protection
to cross member M6 x 12 8
Item - 15 -

Shock absorber

Threaded connection Thread Tightening torque (Nm)


To wheel bearing housing M14 x 1.5 x 70 180
Item - 5 -
To shock absorber mount M10 x 1.0 25
Item - 7 -
To body M10 x 35 50 + 45 1)
Item - 6 -
Rear axle - All Wheel Drive (AWD), torque specification Стр. 3 из 3

1) Always replace after removal

Stabilizer bar

Threaded connection Thread Tightening torque (Nm)


To subframe M8 x 30 25 + 90 1) 2)
Item - 4 -
To connecting link M10 x 55 40
Item - 6 -
Connecting link to M10 40
wheel bearing housing
Item - 6 -

1) Always replace after removal


2) Fastenin curb weight position 42-8, Rear axle in curb
weight position

Drive axle

Threaded connection Thread Tightening torque (Nm)


To final drive M8 x 48 20 + 90 1)
Item - 13 -
To wheel hub M16 x 1.5 x 80 200 + 180 1) 2)
Item - 2 -

1) Always replace after removal


2) When tightening, vehicle must not rest on wheels, see
also 42-15, Connection of drive axle hex bolt, loosening
and tightening
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 1 из 14

42 - 10

Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD),


assembly overview

The - arrow - points in direction of


travel.

„ Subframe

„ Nut

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Spacer sleeve
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 2 из 14

„ Between subframe front


bonded rubber bushings and
body

„ Rear bonded rubber bushing

„ Replacing 42-10,
Subframe, servicing

„ Front bonded rubber bushing

„ Replacing 42-10,
Subframe, servicing

„ Cross member

„ Hex head screw

„ Final drive

„ Removing and installing

Repair Manual, Final Drive, Repair


Group 39, Rear final drive, removing and
installing

„ Bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Washer

„ installed between final drive


and subframe

„ Washer

„ washer must be placed with


holes on tabs of bonded
rubber bushing

„ Bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 3 из 14

„ Bracket

Rear axle, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG 1332

„ Engine/transmission jack VAG 1383A

Subframe with components, removing

Note:

„ Be aware that if there is additional work where the


drive axle hex head screw must be loosened, this
must also occur with the vehicle resting on the
wheels. Loosening drive axle hex head screw 42-
15, Connection of drive axle hex bolt, loosening and
tightening .

- Remove wheels.

- Coil springs, removing 42-13, Coil spring, removing


and installing .
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 4 из 14

- Exhaust system rear muffler, removing

Repair Manual, Engine Mechanical, Repair Group 26,


Exhaust system; Exhaust system parts, removing and
installing

- Disconnect electrical connections between rear axle and


body.

- Remove bolt - arrow - .

- Disconnect brake lines, items - 1 - and - 2 - .

- Disconnect electrical parking brake connections at brake


caliper.
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 5 из 14

- Remove retainer - 1 - by pressing out inner pins of rivets


- arrows A - .

- Remove line - 1 - at mounting bracket - arrow A - .

- Mark installation position of mounting bracket - 2 - on


body.

- Remove bolt - arrows B - .

- Disconnect Left Rear Level Control System Sensor G76


connector.

- Check whether there is a marking (colored point) -


arrows - on flexible coupling or final drive flange. If there
is no mark, mark position of flexible coupling and final drive
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 6 из 14

flange to each other - arrows - .

- Disconnect Right Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor G44


and Left Rear ABS Wheel Speed Sensor G46 connectors.

- Remove rear driveshaft tube from rear final drive with


flexible coupling and vibration damper - arrows - .

- Remove center bracket bolts - arrows - two turns.

- Support driveshaft at tunnel support with a piece of


wood.

- Move rear driveshaft tube as far as possible in direction


of transmission.
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 7 из 14

- Disconnect connector to Haldex clutch above final drive.

- Now secure vehicle on both sides to lifting arms on hoist


using Tensioning Strap T10038 .

Warning!

If vehicle is not secured, it could slide off of hoist.

- Place Engine/transmission jack VAG1383A with


universal transmission support V.A.G 1359/2 below
subframe and secure using strap.

- Remove hex head screw - 1 - or - 2 - on both sides.

Note:
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 8 из 14

„ For the sake of a better illustration, only the left side


of the vehicle is shown.

To locate subframe, Locating Pins T10096 must be


screwed in one after the other on both sides of the vehicle
at positions - 1 - and - 2 - .

- Location position of subframe using Locating Pins


T10096 .

Note:

„ Locating Pins T10096 must only be tightened to


maximum of 20 Nm, otherwise threads of locating
pins may be damaged.

- Replace subframe bolts one after the other on both sides


using Locating Pins T10096 and tighten them to 20 Nm.

Position of subframe is now secured.

- Carefully lower subframe with components.

Note:

„ Ensure there is enough clearance for brake lines,


electrical wires and driveshaft centering pin when
lowering.

Subframe with components, installing

Further installation is in the reverse sequence to removal.


Observe the following when doing so:

Install driveshaft at rear final drive

Repair Manual, Final Drive, Repair Group 39,


Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 9 из 14

Driveshaft, removing and installing

Tightening torques 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification .

- Bleed brake system

Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 47, Brake


system, bleeding

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .

Subframe, servicing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 10 из 14

„ Hydraulic Press VAS 6178

„ Engine/transmission jack VAG


1383A

„ Assembly Tool T10263

„ Tensioning Strap T10038

„ Hollow Piston Cylinder VAS 6179

„ Locating Pins T10096

Front or rear bonded rubber bushings, pulling out

- Remove rear wheels.

- Coil springs, removing 42-13, Coil spring, removing


and installing .

- Exhaust system rear muffler, removing

Repair Manual, Engine Mechanical, Repair Group 26,


Exhaust system; Exhaust system parts, removing and
installing

- Disconnect electrical connections between rear axle and


body.

- Remove stabilizer bar 42-14, Stabilizer bar, removing


and installing .

- Remove tie rods.


Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 11 из 14

- Now secure vehicle on both sides to lifting arms on hoist


using Tensioning Strap T10038 .

Warning!

If vehicle is not secured, it could slide off of hoist.

- Place Engine/transmission jack VAG1383A with


universal transmission support V.A.G 1359/2 below
subframe and secure using strap.

- Remove hex head screw - 1 - or - 2 - on both sides.

Note:

„ For the sake of a better illustration, only the left side


Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 12 из 14

of the vehicle is shown.

To locate subframe, Locating Pins T10096 must be


screwed in one after the other on both sides of the vehicle
at positions - 1 - and - 2 - .

- Locate position of subframe using Locating Pins


T10096 .

Note:

„ Locating Pins T10096 must only be tightened to


maximum of 20 Nm, otherwise threads of locating
pins may be damaged.

- Replace subframe bolts one after the other on both sides


with Locating Pins T10096 and tighten them to 20 Nm.

Position of subframe is now secured.

- Lower subframe 10 cm using Engine/transmission jack


VAG 1383A .

- Mark installation position of bonded rubber bushing to


subframe, e.g. using a felt-tip pen.
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 13 из 14

- Install special tools as depicted in the illustration.

1 - Nut T10263/5
2 - Washer , commercially available
3 - Subframe
4 - Tube T10263/1
5 - Hydraulic Press VAS6178 VAS6178
6 - Washer , commercially available
7 - Nut T10263/5
8 - Spindle T10263/4

- Pretension special tool.

- Pull out bonded rubber bushing by operating pump.

Front or rear bonded rubber bushings, pulling in

Further installation is in the reverse sequence to removal.


Observe the following when doing so:

Front and rear bonded rubber bushings have slightly


different construction heights. Make sure allocation is
correct when installing Electronic Parts Catalog
"ETKA" .

Bonded rubber bushing must be installed in the correct


direction, note marking on subframe.
Subframe, final drive - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 14 из 14

- Insert special tool with bonded rubber bushing in


subframe as shown.

Caution!

Thrust piece T10263/3 must be positioned so that


locking tabs on bonded rubber bushing align with
opening on thrust piece T10263/3 .

1 - Nut T10263/5
2 - Washer , commercially available
3 - Press piece T10263/3
4 - Subframe
5 - Bonded rubber bushing
6 - Press piece T10263/2
7 - Hydraulic Press VAS6178 VAS6178
8 - Washer , commercially available
9 - Nut T10263/5
10 - Spindle T10263/4

- Pretension special tool with bonded rubber bushing.

- Carefully insert bonded rubber bushing by operating


pump until collar lies on subframe "without a gap" .

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .


Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 1 из 16

42 - 11

Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD),


assembly overview

The - arrow - points in direction of


travel.

„ Eccentric bolt

„ After loosening, perform


vehicle alignment 44-7,
Wheel alignment

„ Do not turn more than 90


right or left (that is smallest
to largest possible
adjustment)

„ Nut
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 2 из 16

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Always tighten bolts in curb


weight position 42-8, Rear
axle in curb weight position

„ Eccentric washer

„ Inner bore with tab

„ Eccentric bolt

„ After loosening, perform


vehicle alignment 44-7,
Wheel alignment

„ Do not turn more than 90


right or left (that is smallest
to largest possible
adjustment)

„ Eccentric washer

„ Inner bore with tab

„ Nut

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Always tighten bolts in curb


weight position 42-8, Rear
axle in curb weight position

Note :

„ Adjust Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG 1332 to 80


Nm when tightening nut.

„ This tightening torque applies only in conjunction


Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 3 из 16

with Insert Tool 18 mm T10179

„ Subframe

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Lower transverse link

„ Removing and installing


42-11, Lower transverse link,
removing and installing

„ Nut

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Always tighten bolts in curb


weight position 42-8, Rear
axle in curb weight position

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Threaded rivet

„ M6

„ Expanding rivet

„ Stone protection plate

„ Hex head bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 4 из 16

42-9

„ Nut

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Always tighten bolts in curb


weight position 42-8, Rear
axle in curb weight position

„ Washer

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Always tighten bolts in curb


weight position 42-8, Rear
axle in curb weight position

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Washer

„ Upper transverse link

„ Removing and installing


42-11, Upper transverse link,
removing and installing

„ Washer

„ Nut

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Wheel bearing housing

„ Removing and installing


42-12, Wheel bearing
housing, removing and
installing
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 5 из 16

„ Washer

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Always tighten bolts in curb


weight position 42-8, Rear
axle in curb weight position

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Tie rod

„ Closed in direction of travel

„ Removing and installing


42-11, Tie rod, removing and
installing

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Always tighten bolts in curb


weight position 42-8, Rear
axle in curb weight position

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Nut

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

Left Rear Level Control System Sensor G76 , overview

Note :
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 6 из 16

„ As a replacement part, vehicle level sensor is only


available together with connecting link and upper
and lower retaining plates.

„ Replacing with subframe installed 42-11, Vehicle


level sensor, replacing in vehicle .

„ Headlamp Range Control Module J431

„ Subframe

„ Lower transverse link

„ Bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 7 из 16

„ Left Rear Level Control System


Sensor G76

„ Complete with components

„ Lever - arrow - must face


toward outside of vehicle

„ Replace in vehicle 42-11,


Vehicle level sensor,
replacing in vehicle

„ After replacing, perform


basic setting of the
headlights

Headlights basic setting


Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing, and
Information System VAS 5051
in "Guided Fault Finding"
function

Vehicle level sensor, replacing in vehicle

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque Wrench 5-50 Nm VAG 1331

Removing

- Disconnect connector - 1 - .

- Remove bolts - 2 - and - 3 - .

- Remove sensor.

Installing

Further installation is in the reverse sequence to removal.


Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 8 из 16

Thereby, observe the following:

Sensor lever must face toward outside of vehicle.

- After replacing, perform basic setting for headlights.

Upper transverse link, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque Wrench 40-200Nm VAG1332

Removing

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-13, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Disengage wire - arrow A - for wheel speed sensor on


upper transverse link.

- Remove bolt - 1 - .
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 9 из 16

- Mark, e.g. using a felt-tip marker, position of eccentric


bolt - arrow - to subframe.

- Remove bolt - arrow - .

- Remove upper transverse link - 1 - .

Installing

- Install upper transverse link in vehicle and hand-tighten


bolts.

Only bolt on transverse link if dimension "a" is


obtained 42-8, Measure dimension !

- Fasten upper transverse link - 1 - to the subframe and


tighten the new nut - arrow - .

- Note position marking on eccentric bolt - arrow - to


subframe.
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 10 из 16

- Tighten bolt - 1 - for upper transverse link.

Note:

„ Make sure that a washer is installed between bolt


and wheel bearing housing.

- Engage wire - arrow A - for wheel speed sensor on


upper transverse link.

- Install coil spring 42-13, Installing .

- Install wheel and tighten 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .

Lower transverse link, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque Wrench 40-200Nm VAG1332

Removing
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 11 из 16

- Measure dimension from center of wheel to lower edge of


wheel housing 42-2, Rear axle in curb weight position .

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-13, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove bolt - arrow - for lower transverse link - 1 - .

Vehicles with automatic vertical headlight aim control

- Remove connecting link - arrow A - of the Left Rear


Level Control System Sensor G76 .

Continued for all vehicles

- Mark, e.g. using a felt-tip marker, position of eccentric


bolt - arrow B - to subframe.

- Disengage rear exhaust system and lower.

- Remove bolt - arrow B - .

- Remove lower transverse link.

Installing

- Install lower transverse link in vehicle and hand-tighten


bolts.
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 12 из 16

Only bolt on transverse link if dimension "a" is


obtained 42-8, Measure dimension !

- Bolt upper transverse link to subframe and tighten new


nut only to tightening torque.

- Note applied marking of eccentric bolt - arrow B - to


subframe.

- Engage rear exhaust system.

Vehicles with automatic vertical headlight aim control

- Install connecting link - arrow A - of Left Rear Level


Control System Sensor G76 .

Continued for all vehicles


Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 13 из 16

- Tighten bolt - arrow - for lower transverse link - 1 - .

- Install coil spring 42-13, Installing .

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

- Install wheel and tighten 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .

Tie rod, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque Wrench 5-50 Nm VAG 1331

„ Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG 1332

Removing

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-13, Coil spring, removing and


installing .
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 14 из 16

- Remove nut - 1 - and pull connecting link - 2 - out of


stabilizer bar.

- Remove bolt - arrow - for tie rod - 3 - .

- Remove bolts - arrows - for stabilizer bar clamp.

- Remove nut - arrow - and remove bolt toward rear.

- Remove tie rod - 1 - .

Installing

- Install tie rod in vehicle and hand-tighten bolts.

The bolted connections of the tie rod must only be


Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 15 из 16

fastened when the dimension "a" is achieved 42-8,


Measure dimension !

- Fasten tie rod - 1 - to subframe and tighten new nut -


arrow - .

- Tighten bolts - arrows - for stabilizer bar clamp.

- Tighten bolt - arrow - for tie rod - 3 - .

Note:

„ Make sure that a washer is installed between nut


and wheel bearing housing.
Transverse link, tie rod - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 16 из 16

- Install connecting link - 2 - in stabilizer bar and tighten


nut - 1 - .

- Install coil spring 42-13, Installing .

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

- Install wheel and tighten 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 1 из 22

42 - 12

Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel


Drive (AWD), assembly overview

The - arrow - points in direction of


travel.

„ Cover

„ Mounting bracket

„ Connecting link

„ Connects stabilizer bar with


trailing arm/wheel bearing
housing

„ Bolt
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 2 из 22

„ Observe tightening
sequence 42-12, Position:
Trailing arm/wheel bearing
housing bolts

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Trailing arm

„ Removing and installing


42-12, Trailing arm with
mounting bracket, removing
and installing

„ servicing 42-12, Trailing


arm, servicing

„ Drive axle

„ Assembly overview 42-15,


Drive axle, assembly
overview

„ Removing and installing


42-15, Drive axle, removal
and installation

„ Multi-point socket head bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Wheel bearing housing

„ Removing and installing


42-12, Wheel bearing
housing, removing and
installing

„ Right Rear ABS Wheel Speed


Sensor G44 / Left Rear ABS
Wheel Speed Sensor G46

„ Can be checked in Guided


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 3 из 22

Fault Finding using Vehicle


Diagnosis, Testing and
Information System VAS
5051

„ Before inserting sensor,


clean inner surface of
mounting hole and coat with
Polycarbamide grease G
000 650

„ Hex socket head bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Bonded rubber bushing

„ Replacing 42-12, Bonded


rubber bushing for wheel
bearing housing, replacing

„ Nut

„ Self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Brake disc

„ Bolt

„ 4 Nm

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Loosening and tightening


42-15, Connection of drive
axle hex bolt, loosening and
tightening

„ Wheel hub with wheel bearing

„ Sensor ring for ABS is


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 4 из 22

installed in wheel hub

„ Removing and installing


42-12, Wheel bearing/wheel
hub, removing and
installing

The wheel bearing and wheel


hub are installed together in
one housing.

This wheel bearing/hub unit is


maintenance and adjustment
free. Adjusting and servicing
are not possible!

„ Bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Shield plate

„ Bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Bonded rubber bushing

„ Replacing 42-12, Trailing


arm, servicing

„ Bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Replace each time it is


removed

Wheel bearing housing, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 5 из 22

„ Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG 1332

Removing

- Remove coil spring 42-13, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Loosen outer drive axle connection 42-15, Connection


of drive axle hex bolt, loosening and tightening .

- Remove wheel.

- Remove brake carrier and brake caliper and tie to body


using wire

Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 46,

- Remove ABS speed sensor from wheel bearing housing.

- Remove bolt - arrow - .


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 6 из 22

- Remove screws - arrows - and remove cover plate - 1 -


.

- Remove bolt for tie rod - 1 - , upper transverse link - 2 -


and lower transverse link - 3 - from wheel bearing housing
- 4- .

- Remove connecting link - arrow - from the wheel


bearing housing.

- Pull connecting link - 1 - out from trailing arm.

- Hold wheel bearing housing and remove bolts - arrows -


.

- Remove wheel bearing housing.


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 7 из 22

Installing

Installation is the reverse of removal, with special attention


to the following:

Position: Trailing arm/wheel bearing housing bolts

Only tighten bolts for trailing arm/wheel bearing housing if


all other components (especially spring and shock
absorber) of appropriate suspension are already installed.
To tighten, suspension must be unloaded. Only then will
trailing arm and wheel bearing housing move to required
position - arrows - .

- Install coil spring 42-13, Installing .

The sequence of the following work steps must


absolutely be observed!

- Place trailing arm on wheel bearing housing with screws -


arrows - but do not tighten yet.

- Install connecting link - 1 - in trailing arm, do not tighten


nut.

- Lower suspension back using Engine/transmission jack


VAG 1383A and remove Wheel Hub Support T10149
from wheel hub.
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 8 из 22

- Tighten bolts - arrows - for trailing arm to tightening


torque, observe required position of components while
doing so 42-12, Position: Trailing arm/wheel bearing
housing bolts .

- Screw connecting link - 1 - on wheel bearing housing


and stabilizer.

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

Threaded connections to wheel bearing housing may


only be performed when dimension between wheel
hub center and lower edge of wheel housing,
measured before assembly, is achieved 42-8,
Measure dimension .

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

- Install brake carrier with brake caliper

Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 46,

- Install wheel and tighten 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Bonded rubber bushing for wheel bearing housing,


replacing
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 9 из 22

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required

„ Support Arm Bearing Inst. Tool


3346

„ Carrier Bearing Inst. Tool 3350

„ Fitting Sleeve 3378

„ Tappet 3390

„ Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG


1332

Removing
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 10 из 22

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-13, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove brake carrier and brake caliper and tie to body


using wire

Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 46,

Note:

„ Suspend brake caliper from body.

- Remove brake disc screw and take out brake disc.

- Remove cover plate.

- Remove bolt - arrow - for lower transverse link - 1 - .

Pressing out bonded rubber bushing

- Attach tools as depicted in illustration.

„ Nut 3346/3
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 11 из 22

„ Tappet 3390
„ Carrier Bearing Inst. Tool 3350
„ Nut, commercially available
„ Spindle 3346/2

- Remove bonded rubber bushing by turning spindle.

Installing

Pulling in bonded rubber bushing

- Attach tools as depicted in illustration.

„ Nut 3346/3
„ Support Arm Bearing Inst. Tool 3346
„ Bonded rubber bushing
„ Fitting Sleeve 3378
„ Nut, commercially available
„ Spindle 3346/2

- Pull in bonded rubber bushing by turning spindle.

Note:

„ Do not use lubricant!

„ Carefully install bearing to avoid canting.

- Install cover plate.

- Install wheel bearing/wheel hub unit.

Only install bolted connections on wheel bearing


housing when dimension "a" is obtained 42-8,
Measure dimension !
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 12 из 22

- Tighten bolt - arrow - for lower transverse link - 1 - .

- Install coil spring 42-13, Installing .

- Install brake disc.

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

- Install brake carrier with brake caliper

Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 46,

- Install wheel and tighten 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Wheel bearing/wheel hub, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG 1332


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 13 из 22

„ Torque Wrench VAG 1410

Removing

- Remove coil spring 42-13, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove the drive axle 42-15, Drive axle, removal and


installation .

- Remove brake carrier and brake caliper and tie to body


using wire

Repair Manual, Brake System, Repair Group 46,

Note:

„ Do not allow brake caliper to hang from brake line.

- Remove brake disc screw and take out brake disc.

- Remove screws - 2 - .

- Remove wheel hub/wheel bearing unit from wheel


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 14 из 22

bearing housing.

Installing

Installation is in reverse order of removal, with special


attention to the following:

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

- Install a new hex head screw and tighten 42-15,


Connection of drive axle hex bolt, loosening and
tightening .

Trailing arm with mounting bracket, removing and


installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG 1332

„ Wheel Hub Support T10149

Removing

- Remove wheel.
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 15 из 22

- Remove coil spring 42-13, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove retainer - 1 - , pressing out inner pins of rivets -


arrows A - .

- Remove connecting link - 2 - from trailing arm.

- Remove bolts - arrows B - .

- Unclip electrical wire from mounting bracket.

- Mark installation position of mounting bracket on body.

- Remove bolts - arrows - .

- Remove trailing arm - 1 - with mounting bracket.

If trailing arm is being replaced, mounting bracket must be


removed from trailing arm.
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 16 из 22

- To do so, clamp trailing arm into vise so that mounting


bracket - 1 - makes contact at vise - arrow - .

- Remove bolt - 2 - .

Installation position of mounting bracket to trailing arm


must then be adjusted 42-5, Determining installation
position of mounting bracket to trailing arm .

Installation position of mounting bracket to trailing arm,


determining

Measure dimension - a - from center of bolt to outer edge


of mounting bracket.

Dimension - a - is 57.5 1 mm.

„ Mounting bracket
„ Trailing arm

- When dimension - a - is adjusted, tighten bolt.

Tightening torque 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

Installing

Only tighten bolts for trailing arm/wheel bearing housing if


all other components (especially spring and shock
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 17 из 22

absorber) of appropriate suspension are already installed.


To tighten, suspension must be unloaded. Only then will
trailing arm and wheel bearing housing move to required
position - arrows - .

Position: Trailing arm/wheel bearing housing bolts

The sequence of the following work steps must


absolutely be observed!

- Attach trailing arm and mounting bracket with bolts -


arrows - to wheel bearing housing, but do not tighten.

- Install connecting link - 1 - in trailing arm, do not tighten


nut.

- Lift suspension using engine/transmission jack VAG


1383A and Wheel Hub Support T10149 until mounting
bracket makes contact with body.
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 18 из 22

- Tighten bolts - arrows - on old impressions.

- Lower suspension back using Engine/transmission jack


VAG 1383A and remove Wheel Hub Support T10149
from wheel hub.

- Install coil spring 42-13, Installing .

- Tighten bolts - arrows B - for trailing arm to tightening


torque, observe required position of components while
doing so 42-5, Position: Trailing arm/wheel bearing
housing bolts .

- Tighten nut for connecting link - 2 - to wheel bearing


housing.

- Install retainer - 1 - by pressing in inner pins of rivets -


arrows A - .

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

- Install wheel and tighten 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

- Perform vehicle alignment 44-7, Wheel alignment .

Trailing arm, servicing


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 19 из 22

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required

„ Thrust Plate VW 401

„ Thrust Plate VW 402

„ Installation Device 3372

„ Assembly Tool T10230

Bonded rubber bushing, pressing out

- Remove trailing arm 42-12, Trailing arm with mounting


bracket, removing and installing .
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 20 из 22

- Clamp trailing arm into vise so that mounting bracket - 1


- makes contact at vise - arrow - .

- Remove bolt - 2 - .

- Attach tools as depicted in illustration.

„ Tube T10230/3
„ Press piece T10230/10
„ Installation Device 3372
„ Thrust Plate VW 401
„ Thrust Plate VW 402

- Press out bonded rubber bushing.

Pressing in bonded rubber bushing

- Place trailing arm on a level.


Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 21 из 22

- Position trailing arm on level so that dimension - A - =


113 mm is reached.

- Mark vertical line on bushing of trailing arm - arrows - .

Position bonded rubber bushing on trailing arm so that


marked line is between protrusions - 1 - .

Note:

„ Ensure correct installation position of bonded rubber


bushing to trailing arm bushing.
Wheel bearing housing, trailing arm - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 22 из 22

- Attach tools as depicted in illustration.

„ Tube T10230/5
„ Thrust plate T10230/12 , chamfer must face bonded
rubber bushing
„ Bonded rubber bushing
„ Installation Device 3372
„ Thrust Plate VW 402

- Press in bonded rubber bushing flush.

- Install mounting bracket onto trailing arm 42-12,


Installation position of mounting bracket to trailing arm,
determining .

- Install trailing arm 42-12, Installing .


Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 1 из 11

42 - 13

Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), assembly overview

„ Lower spring support

„ End of spring turned to stop

„ Assembly aid

„ Must not be used after


removal

„ Coil spring

„ Be aware of the various


suspension versions

„ Removing and installing


Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 2 из 11

42-13, Coil spring, removing


and installing

„ Upper spring support

„ Bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Shock absorber

„ Removing and installing


42-13, Shock absorber,
removing and installing

„ Be aware of the various


suspension versions, 44-
7, Vehicle data sticker ,
vehicle data plate.

„ Washer

„ Lower transverse link

„ Removing and installing


42-11, Lower transverse link,
removing and installing

„ Wheel bearing housing

„ Removing and installing


42-12, Wheel bearing
housing, removing and
installing

Coil spring, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required


Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 3 из 11

„ Spring Compressor Kit VAG1752

„ Spring Retainers VAG1752/3A

„ Adapter VAG1752/9 VAG1752/9 , not depicted

Removing

- Remove wheel.
Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 4 из 11

- Insert spring compressor - 3 - .

Warning!

Be sure coil spring is properly seated in Spring


Retainers VAG1752/3A - 2 - (risk of accident).

- Use wrench or reversible ratchet for tightening spring


compressor.

- Compress coil spring until it can be removed.

- Remove spring.

„ Spring Retainers VAG 1752/3A


„ Adapter VAG 1752/9
„ Spring Compressor VAG 1752/1

Installing

Observe installation position!

End of spring - arrow - must rest against stop of lower


Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 5 из 11

spring support.

- Install spring together with spring seat.

- Lower spring support has a pin.

- Insert this pin into hole of lower transverse link - arrow -


.

- Then insert upper spring support into upper end of


spring.

- Release tension of spring, guiding upper spring support


onto tab of body.

- Remove spring tensioner.

- Install wheel and tighten 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Shock absorber, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

„ Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG 1332

Removing
Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 6 из 11

- Remove wheel.

- Remove wheel housing liner

Repair Manual, Body Exterior, Repair Group 66,

- Remove coil spring 42-13, Coil spring, removing and


installing .

- Remove bolts - arrows - .

- Remove bolt - arrow - .

- Remove shock absorber.

Installing

Further installation is in the reverse sequence to removal.


Thereby, observe the following:

The bolted connections of the shock absorber to the


wheel bearing housing must only be fastened when
the dimension "a" is achieved 42-8, Measure
dimension !
Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 7 из 11

- Install shock absorber and tighten bolts - arrows - .

- Tighten bolt - arrow - .

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

- Install coil spring 42-13, Installing .

- Install wheel housing liner

Repair Manual, Body Exterior, Repair Group 66,

- Install wheel and tighten 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels .

Shock absorber, servicing


Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 8 из 11

„ Shock absorber

„ Removing and installing


42-13, Shock absorber,
removing and installing

„ Be aware of the various


suspension versions, 44-
7, Vehicle data sticker ,
vehicle data plate.

„ Protective cap

„ Protective tube

„ Support ring

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Buffer stop
Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 9 из 11

„ For shock absorber with


support ring Item - 4 -

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Shock absorber mounting

„ For shock absorber with


support ring Item - 4 -

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Nut

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Loosening and tightening


42-13, Loosening and
tightening bolted connection
for shock absorber mount

„ Cover

„ Shock absorber mounting

„ For shock absorber without


support ring Item - 4 -

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Buffer stop

„ For shock absorber without


support ring Item - 4 -

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

Shock absorber, disassembling and assembling

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required


Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 10 из 11

„ Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG 1332

„ Shock Absorber Set T10001

Loosening and tightening bolted connection for shock


absorber mount
Shock absorber, coil spring - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 11 из 11

1 - Ratchet (commercially available)


2 - Socket T10001/9
3 - Ratchet T10001/11
4 - Socket T10001/1

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification
Stabilizer bar - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 1 из 5

42 - 14

Stabilizer bar - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly


overview

The - arrow - points in direction of


travel.

„ Stabilizer bar

„ Be aware of the various


suspension versions, 44-
7, Vehicle data sticker
Vehicle data plate.

„ Removing and installing


42-14, Stabilizer bar,
removing and installing

„ Bushing
Stabilizer bar - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 2 из 5

„ Always replace bushings on


both sides of vehicle

„ Clamp

„ Multi-point socket head bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Wheel bearing housing

„ Nut

„ self-locking

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Multi-point socket head bolt

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Connecting link

„ Connects stabilizer bar with


trailing arm/wheel bearing
housing

„ Subframe

Stabilizer bar, removing and installing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required


Stabilizer bar - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 3 из 5

„ Torque Wrench 5-50 Nm VAG 1331

Removing

- Remove rear wheels.

Note:

„ The following work steps are described for left side


of vehicle. These work steps apply also to right side
of vehicle.

- Remove nut - 1 - and pull connecting link - 2 - out of


stabilizer bar.

Note:

„ Do not loosen bolt - arrow - for tie rod - 3 - .


Stabilizer bar - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 4 из 5

- Remove bolts - arrows - for stabilizer bar clamp.

- Remove stabilizer bar.

Installing

- Install stabilizer bar into vehicle.

- Tighten bolts for stabilizer bar clamp - arrows - evenly.

- Install connecting link - 2 - in stabilizer bar and tighten


nut - 1 - .

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification
Stabilizer bar - All Wheel Drive (AWD), assembly overview Стр. 5 из 5

- Install wheel and tighten. 44-2, Torque specification for


mounting wheels
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 1 из 17

42 - 15

Drive axle, assembly overview

„ Outer constant velocity joint

„ Replace only as a unit

„ Removing 42-15,
Pressing off outer constant
velocity joint

„ Installing: Drive onto shaft


until impact using plastic
hammer

„ Checking 42-15, Outer


constant velocity (CV) joint,
checking

„ Hex head screw


Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 2 из 17

„ Loosening and tightening


42-15, Connection of drive
axle hex bolt, loosening and
tightening

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Replace each time it is


removed

Note :

„ Vehicle must not stand on wheels when loosening


and tightening

„ Drive axle

„ Application Electronic
Parts Catalog "ETKA"

„ Clamp

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tensioning 42-15,
Tensioning clamp on small
diameter

„ Protective boot

„ Check for tears and chafing

„ Material: (polyelastomer)

„ Clamp

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tensioning 42-15,
Tightening clamp on outer
joint

„ Spring washer

„ Installation position 42-15,


Installation position of spring
washer and thrust washer on
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 3 из 17

outer joint

„ Thrust washer

„ Installation position 42-15,


Installation position of spring
washer and thrust washer on
outer joint

„ Circlip

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Insert in shaft groove

„ Constant velocity joint boots

„ Material:

„ Without ventilation bore

„ Check for tears and chafing

„ Drive off constant velocity


joint using drift

„ Before mounting onto


constant velocity joint, coat
sealing surface using D 454
300 A2

„ Clamp

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Tensioning 42-15,
Tensioning clamp on small
diameter

„ Backing plate

„ Multi-point socket head bolt

„ Tightening torque Topic


42-9

„ Always replace after


removal
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 4 из 17

„ Circlip

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Remove and install using


Circlip Pliers VW161A

„ Gasket

„ Replace each time it is


removed

„ Bonding surface on constant


velocity joint must be free of
grease and oil!

„ Inner constant velocity joint

„ Replace only as a unit

„ Pressing off 42-15,


Pressing off inner constant
velocity joint

„ Pressing on 42-15,
Pressing on inner constant
velocity (CV) joint

„ Checking 42-15, Inner


constant velocity (CV) joint,
checking

„ Spring washer

„ With inner splines

„ Installation position 42-15,


Installation position of spring
washer on inner joint

Connection of drive axle hex bolt, loosening and


tightening

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required


Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 5 из 17

„ Angle wrench V.A.G 1756

Wheel bearings must not be burdened when drive axle


connection is loose.

If the bearings are loaded by the vehicles own weight the


wheel bearing will be damaged. The wheel bearings will be
stressed and the life expectancy reduced. Therefore,
observe the following:

„ Procedure for loosening hex bolt.

Vehicles without drive axle must not be moved, otherwise


wheel bearing will be damaged. If vehicle must be moved,
observe the following:

- Install an outer joint in place of the drive axle.

- Tighten outer joint to 120 Nm.

Loosen hex bolt

- Loosen hex bolt a maximum of 90 when vehicle is still


on its wheels, otherwise wheel bearing will be pre-
damaged.

- Lift vehicle enough that wheels hang free.

- Apply brake (second technician required).


Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 6 из 17

- Remove hex bolt - arrow - .

Bolting hex bolt

- Replace hex bolt.

Note:

„ Wheels may not yet touch ground for tightening drive


axle, otherwise wheel bearing may be pre-damaged.

- Apply brake (second technician required).

- Tighten hex bolt to 180 Nm.

- Lower vehicle onto its wheels.

- Turn bolt an additional 180 .

Drive axle, removal and installation

Removing

- Loosen drive axle fastener 42-15, Connection of drive


axle hex bolt, loosening and tightening

- Remove wheel.

- Remove coil spring 42-13, Coil spring, removing and


installing .
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 7 из 17

- Remove bolts for tie rod - 1 - and lower transverse link -


3 - from wheel bearing housing - 4 - .

- Remove bolt - arrow - .

- Loosen input shaft at transmission flange.

- Swing wheel bearing housing upward and remove drive


axle from inner splines.

- Remove drive axle.

Installing

Installation is the reverse of removal, with special attention


to the following:

Torque specifications 42-9, Rear axle - All Wheel Drive


(AWD), torque specification

Connections to wheel bearing housing may only be


performed when dimension between wheel hub center
and lower edge of wheel housing, measured before
assembly, is achieved 42-8, Measure dimension

Disassembling and assembling


Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 8 из 17

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required

„ Thrust Plate VW 401

„ Thrust Plate VW 402

„ Punch VW 408A

„ Punch VW 411

„ Tube 37 mm dia. VW 416B

„ Thrust Pad VW 447H


Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 9 из 17

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items


required

„ Circlip Pliers VW 161A

„ Torque Wrench 5-50 Nm VAG


1331

„ Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm VAG


1332

„ CV Joint Boot Clamp Tool VAG


1682

„ Assembly Tool T10065

Disassembling
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 10 из 17

- Drive off drive axle by hitting forcefully using plastic


hammer.

Pressing off outer constant velocity joint

- Press off CV boot from joint using drift.

- Remove circlip.

- Remove both clamps and slide CV boot toward outer


joint.

Pressing off inner constant velocity joint

Outer constant velocity (CV) joint, checking

Joint must be disassembled to replace grease when


severely soiled or if journal surface of balls must be
checked for wear and damage.
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 11 из 17

Removing

- Before disassembling mark ball hub position in relation to


the ball cage and housing using an electric scriber or oil
stone.

- Swivel ball hub and ball cage.

- Remove balls one after another.

- Turn cage, until two rectangular windows - arrow -


contact joint body.

- Lift out cage together with hub.

- Swing segment of hub into rectangular window of cage.


Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 12 из 17

- Tilt hub out of cage.

6 balls for each joint belong to a tolerance group. Check


stub axle, hub, cage and balls for small indentations
(pitting) and signs of seizure. Excessive circumferential
backlash in joint can be detected via tip-in shock, in such
cases joint should be replaced. Flattening and running
marks of balls are no reason to replace joint.

Installing

- Press in half of total amount of grease (40 grams) into


joint body.

- Install cage with hub in the joint housing.

- Press in opposing balls in sequence, during this, previous


position of ball hub to ball cage and to joint body must be
re-established.

- Install new circlip into hub.

- Distribute remaining grease in cover.

- Constant velocity joint, checking for function

Constant velocity joint is properly assembled when ball hub


can be slid back and forth by hand over whole
compensation length.

Inner constant velocity (CV) joint, checking

Removing

Joint must be disassembled to replace grease when


severely soiled or if journal surface of balls must be
checked for wear and damage.

- Swivel ball hub and ball cage.

- Press out ball joint part in direction of - arrow - .

- Press balls out of cage.


Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 13 из 17

Note:

„ The ball hub and joint are paired. Do not


interchange.

- Flip out ball hub from ball cage via running path of ball -
arrows - .

- Check joint part, ball hub, ball cage and balls for
indentations (pitting) and signs of seizure.

Excessive circumferential backlash in joint can be detected


via tip-in shock. In such cases the joint must be replaced.
Flattening and running marks of balls are no reason to
replace joint.

Installing

- Insert ball hub into ball cage via two chamfers. The hub
can be installed in any position. Press balls into cage.

There are 2 different distances between ball tracks of ball


hub, a larger and a smaller one.
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 14 из 17

- Insert hub with cage and balls upright into joint piece, a
smaller space - b - must face toward open side of joint
piece when doing this.

- Also observe chamfer on inner diameter of ball hub which


must be visible after swinging in.

- Swing in ball hub; to do so, swing hub far enough out of


cage - arrows - (as depicted in illustration).
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 15 из 17

- Swivel in hub with balls by pressing firmly on cage -


arrow - .

- Constant velocity joint, checking for function

Constant velocity joint is properly assembled when ball hub


can be slid back and forth by hand over whole
compensation length.

Assembling

Installation position of spring washer on inner joint

„ Spring washer

Installation position of spring washer and thrust washer on


outer joint

„ Spring washer
„ Thrust washer

- Press on joint until stop.

- Insert circlip.
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 16 из 17

Pressing on inner constant velocity (CV) joint

Note:

„ Chamfer on inner diameter of ball hub (splines) must


face contact shoulder of drive axle.

Tightening clamp on outer joint

- Use CV Joint Boot Clamp Tool VAG 1682 as depicted in


illustration. Make sure that the jaws of the clamp tool seat
in the corners - arrows B - of the hose clip.

- Tension clamp by turning spindle using a torque wrench


(do not tilt clamp tool).

Note:
Drive axle, assembly overview Стр. 17 из 17

„ A stainless steel clamp must be used due to


hardness of CV boot material (compared to rubber).
This clamp can only be tensioned using CV Joint
Boot Clamp Tool VAG 1682 .

„ Torque specification: 25 Nm

„ Use torque wrench - C - with adjustment range 5 to


50 Nm (e.g. Torque Wrench 5-50 Nm VAG 1331 ).

„ Be sure thread of spindle - A - of clamp tool moves


freely. Grease with MOS 2 grease if necessary.

„ If it does not move freely, e.g. due to dirt in thread,


required clamp tension will not be achieved at
specified torque.

Tensioning clamp on small diameter

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