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    Formulas (QUIZ)

    Uploaded by

    Thanh Dat Nguyen
    The document provides formulas and properties for Fourier transforms and trigonometric identities. Some key Fourier transform pairs listed are: constant functions map to delta functions, unit impulses map to 1, unit steps map to (1/jπf), and rectangles map to sinc functions multiplied by the transform time. Properties covered include linearity, time/frequency shifting, differentiation/integration, and convolution/multiplication. Trigonometric identities covered include expressions for sine and cosine of sums and differences, tangent additions, and double and half angle formulas.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Formulas (QUIZ)

    Uploaded by

    Thanh Dat Nguyen
    25 views2 pages
    The document provides formulas and properties for Fourier transforms and trigonometric identities. Some key Fourier transform pairs listed are: constant functions map to delta functions, unit impulses map to 1, unit steps map to (1/jπf), and rectangles map to sinc functions multiplied by the transform time. Properties covered include linearity, time/frequency shifting, differentiation/integration, and convolution/multiplication. Trigonometric identities covered include expressions for sine and cosine of sums and differences, tangent additions, and double and half angle formulas.

    Original Description:

    EE2023 Formulas

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document provides formulas and properties for Fourier transforms and trigonometric identities. Some key Fourier transform pairs listed are: constant functions map to delta functions, unit impulses map to 1, unit steps map to (1/jπf), and rectangles map to sinc functions multiplied by the transform time. Properties covered include linearity, time/frequency shifting, differentiation/integration, and convolution/multiplication. Trigonometric identities covered include expressions for sine and cosine of sums and differences, tangent additions, and double and half angle formulas.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    25 views2 pages

    Formulas (QUIZ)

    Uploaded by

    Thanh Dat Nguyen
    The document provides formulas and properties for Fourier transforms and trigonometric identities. Some key Fourier transform pairs listed are: constant functions map to delta functions, unit impulses map to 1, unit steps map to (1/jπf), and rectangles map to sinc functions multiplied by the transform time. Properties covered include linearity, time/frequency shifting, differentiation/integration, and convolution/multiplication. Trigonometric identities covered include expressions for sine and cosine of sums and differences, tangent additions, and double and half angle formulas.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Formulas (for EE2023 Midterm Quiz) Page 1 of 2

     1 t +T x t exp − j 2p k t T dt X f
    ( )
    ∞

    Fourier Series:  k T ∫ t
    =  X () ( ) = 
    Fourier Transform: 
    ∫ −∞ x ( t ) exp ( − j 2p ft ) dt
    ∞ ∞
     x ( t ) = ∑ k =−∞ X k exp ( j 2p k t T )  x ( t ) = ∫ X ( f ) exp ( j 2p ft ) df
     −∞

    FOURIER TRANSFORMS OF BASIC FUNCTIONS FOURIER TRANSFORM PROPERTIES


    x (t ) X( f) Time-domain Frequency-domain
    Constant K Kδ ( f ) Linearity α x1 ( t ) + β x2 ( t ) α X1 ( f ) + β X 2 ( f )
    1 X f 
    Unit Impulse δ (t ) 1 Time scaling x(βt ) β 
    β  

    u (t ) 1 δ f + 1  X (t ) x(− f )
    Unit Step
    2 
    ( ) jπ f  Duality

    Sign (or 1
    sgn ( t ) Time shifting x ( t − to ) X ( f ) exp ( − j 2p fto )
    Signum) jπ f

    Rectangle rect t
    T() T sinc ( fT ) Frequency shifting
    (Modulation)
    x ( t ) exp ( j 2p fot ) X ( f − fo )

    Triangle tri ( t ) T sinc2 ( fT )


    Differentiation in the dn x t
    () ( j 2π f )n X ( f )
    T time-domain dt n
    Sine Cardinal sinc ( t ) T rect ( fT ) ∞
    T Multiplication in the x1 ( t ) x2 ( t ) ∫ −∞ X1 (ζ ) X 2 ( f − ζ ) dζ
    Complex time-domain
    exp ( j 2p f ot ) δ ( f − fo ) or X1 ( f ) X 2 ( f )
    Exponential
    cos ( 2π f ot ) 1 δ f − f + δ f + f 
    Cosine ( o) ( o )
    ∞
    2 Convolution in the ∫ −∞ x1 (ζ ) x2 ( t − ζ ) dζ X1 ( f ) X 2 ( f )
    j time-domain
    Sine sin ( 2π f ot ) − δ ( f − f o ) − δ ( f + f o )  or x1 ( t )x2 ( t )
    2
     2  1 X f +1X 0 δ f
    Gaussian exp  − t 2  αp 0.5 exp ( −α 2p 2 f 2 ) ( ) 2 ( ) ( )
     α  j 2π f
    Integration in the t
    ∫ −∞ x (t ) dt
    ( )
    ∞
    1
    ∞ time-domain 1 X f if X 0 = 0
    Comb ∑ δ ( t − mT ) ∑ δ f −k ( ) ( )
    T k = −∞ T j 2π f
    m = −∞
    Formulas (for EE2023 Midterm Quiz) Page 2 of 2

    TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES

    ) cos (θ ) ± j sin (θ )
    exp ( ± jθ= sin
    = (α ± β ) sin (α ) cos ( β ) ± cos (α ) sin ( β )

    cos
    = (θ ) 12 exp ( jθ ) + exp ( − jθ ) cos (α ± β ) =
    cos (α ) cos ( β )  sin (α ) sin ( β )

    1 exp jθ − exp − jθ 
    sin
    = (θ ) j2 
    ( ) ( )
    tan (a ) ± tan ( β )
    tan (a ± β ) =
    1  tan (a ) tan ( β )
    sin 2 (θ ) + cos 2 (θ ) =
    1

    sin ( 2θ ) = 2sin(θ )cos(θ ) ( β ) 12 cos (α − β ) − cos (α + β )


    sin (α ) sin=

    cos
    = ( 2θ ) cos 2 (θ ) − sin 2 (θ ) ( β ) 12 cos (α − β ) + cos (α + β )
    cos (α ) cos=

    θ ) 1 1 − cos ( 2θ ) 
    sin 2 (= ( β ) 12 sin (α − β ) + sin (α + β )
    sin (α ) cos=
    2

    θ ) 1 1 + cos ( 2θ ) 
    cos 2 (=
    2
    C cos (θ ) − S sin (θ ) =
     ( )
    C2 + S 2 cos θ + tan −1 S 
    C 

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