Ribbed Slab
Ribbed Slab
Ribbed Slab
Ribbed and waffle slabs provide a lighter and stiffer slab than an equivalent flat slab,
reducing the extent of foundations. They provide a very good form of construction where
slab vibration is an issue, such as laboratories and hospitals.
Ribbed slabs are made up of wide band beams running between columns with narrow
ribs spanning the orthogonal direction. Normally the ribs and the beams are the same
depth. A thin topping slab completes the system.
Waffle slabs tend to be deeper than the equivalent ribbed slab. Waffle slabs have a thin
topping slab and narrow ribs spanning in both directions between column heads or band
beams. The column heads or band beams are the same depth as the ribs.
Benefits
Flexible
Relatively light, therefore less foundation costs and longer spans are economic
Speed of construction
Fairly slim floor depths
Robustness
Excellent vibration control
Thermal mass
Good for services integration
Durable finishes
Fire resistance
More information on ribbed and waffle slabs can be sourced from The Concrete Centre
publication Concrete Framed Buildings.