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The document describes the design of a plate girder member including checking its axial capacity, bending capacity, and input of section properties. It also includes a table relating permissible stresses to the l/r ratio.

The plate girder has an axial load of 4000 kg and a span of 400 cm. Its section is being designed and checked for axial load, bending, and section properties are being input.

The section properties being input on page 3 include the cross sectional area, depth, web and flange thicknesses, moments of inertia, section moduli, and the minimum radius of the section.

DESIGN OF PLATE GIRDER

Axial Load (Tensile) = 4000 Kg.

Net Area Required = 4000 / 1410


= 2.8368794

RZ = 25.01 CMS
RY = 5.35 CMS

Net Area of the Member = 184.86 > 2.836879


OK

Effective Length of Member = 0.85x400


= 340 CMS

L / RMIN = 340 / 5.35


= 63.6

L / Rz = 340 / 25.01
= 13.6

Distance between tacking rivets = 188.8 mm

Check as a Bending Member


145.12 Kg/m Run

400 cms

290.23 + 40000 KG-M

Self Weight as Uniformly Distributed Load (Kg/m)


= 0.01849 x 7850
= 145.12 Kg/m Run

Maximum Bending Moment at Mid Span


= 145.1151 x 4 x 4 / 8+ 40000
= 40290.23 KG-M HOGGING MOMENT

Bending Stress at Top


= 4029023 / 3854
= 1045.36 Kg/cm2

Actual / Permissible
Bending Stress = 1045.36 / 1500.00
= 0.6969061

Sum of Ratios = 0.02 + 0.696906


= 0.71 < 1
OK
PLEASE INPUT SECTIONAL PROPORTIES:

ISWB 600

MAIN MEMBER NO

BC1
AX Cross Sectional Area (cm2) = 184.86
D Depth of the Section (cm) = 60.00
TD Thickness of Web (cm) = 1.18
B Width of Section (cm) = 25.00
TB Flange thickness (cm) = 2.36 d1 = 250.00
IZ Moment of Inertia about zz axis (cm4) = 115626.60 t = 11.80
IY Moment of Inertia about yy axis (cm4) = 5298.30 d1 / t = 21.18644
IX Torsional Inertia (cm4) = 249.30
SZ Section Modulus about local zz axis (cm3) = 3854.20
SY Section Modulus about local yy axis (cm3) = 423.86
Rmin of Main Component (cm) = 5.35

LENGTH OF MEMBER (M) = 4


MAXIMUM AXIAL FORCE (MT) = 4
Moment (TM) 40

Rivets Connecting
1. Angles with Vertical Plates (mm) = 22

Yield Stress of Steel (Kg/mm2) = 23.6


P = (Table - III, IRC: 24) (Kg/mm2) = 16.5
m, Load Factor, IRC 24, Cl. 504.4.1 = 1.82
E, IRC 24, Cl. 504.4.1 (Kg/mm2) = 21100

Permissible Compressive Stress (Kg/cm2) = 1410


Permisssible Bending Stress (Kg/cm2) = 1500.00
mm
mm
WIDTH
DEPT FLANGE WEB
DESIGNATION WEIGHT AREA OF IXX ZXX RXX IYY RYY J
H THK THK
1 FLANGE
T/M CM2 MM MM MM MM CM4 CM3 CM CM4 CM CM4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
1 ISWB 600 0.1423 184.9 600 250 23.6 11.8 115626.6 3854.2 25.01 5298.3 5.35 249.3
2 ISMB 600 0.121 156.2 600 210 20.8 12 91813 3060.4 24.24 2651 4.12 158.1
3 ISWB 550 0.1104 143.3 550 250 17.6 10.5 73906.1 2723.9 22.86 3740.6 5.11 110.7
4 ISLB 600 0.0976 126.7 600 210 15.5 10.5 72867.6 2428.9 23.98 1821.9 3.79 74.1
5 ISMB 550 0.0107 132.1 550 190 19.3 11.2 64893.6 2359.8 22.16 1833.8 3.73 115
6 ISWB 500 0.0934 121.2 500 250 14.7 9.2 52290.9 2091.6 20.77 2987.8 4.96 68.2
7 ISLB 550 0.0847 110 550 190 15 9.9 53161.6 1933.2 21.99 1335.1 3.48 59.6
8 ISMB 500 0.0852 110.7 500 180 17.2 10.2 45218.3 1808.7 20.21 1369.8 3.52 77.5
9 ISWB 450 0.0779 101.2 450 200 15.4 9.2 35057.6 1558.4 18.63 1706.7 4.11 59.6
10 ISLB 500 0.0736 95.5 500 180 14.1 9.2 38579 1543.2 20.1 1063.9 3.34 45.9
11 ISMB 450 0.071 92.27 450 150 17.4 9.4 30390.8 1350.7 18.15 834 3.01 64.2
12 ISLB 450 0.0641 83.14 450 170 13.4 8.6 27536.1 1223.8 18.2 853 3.2 36.2
13 ISWB 400 0.0654 85.01 400 200 13 8.6 23426.7 1171.3 16.6 1388 4.04 37.2
14 ISMB 400 0.0604 78.46 400 140 16 8.9 20458.4 1022.9 16.15 622.1 2.82 46.9
15 ISLB 400 0.0558 72.43 400 165 12.5 8 19306.3 965.3 16.33 716.4 3.15 27.9
16 ISWB 350 0.0558 72.5 350 200 11.4 8 15521.7 887 14.63 1175.9 4.03 25.3
17 ISMB 350 0.0514 66.71 350 140 14.2 8.1 13630.3 778.9 14.29 537.7 2.84 32.4
18 ISLB 350 0.0486 63.01 350 165 11.4 7.4 13158.3 751.9 14.45 631.9 3.17 20.7
19 ISWB 300 0.0472 61.33 300 200 10 7.4 9821.6 654.8 12.66 990.1 4.02 17.1
20 ISLB 325 0.0423 54.9 325 165 9.8 7 9874.4 6.7.7 13.41 510.8 3.05 13.8
21 ISMB 300 0.0452 56.26 300 140 12.4 7.5 8603.6 573.6 12.37 453.9 2.84 21.7
22 ISLB 300 0.037 48.08 300 150 9.4 6.7 7332.9 488.9 12.35 376.2 2.8 11.1
23 ISWB 250 0.0401 52.05 250 200 9 6.7 5943.1 475.4 10.69 857.5 4.06 12
24 ISMB 250 0.0365 47.55 250 125 12.5 6.9 5131.6 410.5 10.39 334.5 2.65 18.7
25 ISLB 275 0.0324 42.02 275 140 8.8 6.4 5375.3 392.4 11.31 287 2.61 8.6
26 ISWB 225 0.0333 43.24 225 150 9.9 6.4 3920.5 348.6 9.52 448.6 3.22 11.5
27 ISMB 225 0.0306 39.72 225 110 11.8 6.5 3441.8 305.9 9.31 218.3 2.34 13.9
28 ISLB 250 0.0274 35.53 250 125 8.2 6.1 3717.8 297.4 10.23 193.4 2.33 6.4
29 ISWB 200 0.0283 36.71 200 140 9 6.1 2624.5 262.5 8.46 382.8 2.99 8.2
30 ISMB 200 0.0249 32.33 200 100 10.8 5.7 2235.4 223.5 8.32 150 2.15 9.5
31 ISLB 225 0.0231 29.92 225 100 8.6 5.8 2501.9 222.4 9.15 112.7 1.94 5.6
32 ISWB 175 0.0217 28.11 175 125 7.4 5.8 1509.4 172.5 7.33 188.6 2.59 4.4
WIDTH
DEPT FLANGE WEB
DESIGNATION WEIGHT AREA OF IXX ZXX RXX IYY RYY J
H THK THK
1 FLANGE
T/M CM2 MM MM MM MM CM4 CM3 CM CM4 CM CM4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
33 ISLB 200 0.0194 25.27 200 100 7.3 5.4 1696.6 169.7 8.19 115.4 3.13 3.6
34 ISBM 175 0.0191 24.62 175 90 8.6 5.5 1272 145.3 7.19 85 1.86 4.7
35 ISLB 175 0.0164 21.3 175 90 6.9 5.1 1096.2 125.3 7.17 79.6 1.93 2.7
36 ISJB 225 0.0126 16.28 225 80 5 3.7 1308.5 116.3 8.97 43.5 1.58 1
37 ISWB 150 0.0167 21.67 150 100 7 5.4 839.1 111.9 6.22 94.8 2.09 3
38 ISMB 150 0.0146 19 150 80 7.6 4.8 726.4 96.9 6.18 52.6 1.66 2.8
39 ISLB 150 0.0139 18.08 150 80 6.8 4.8 688.2 91.8 6.17 55.2 1.75 2.2
Calculation for Permissible Stresses as Specified in IRC : 24

l/r 16.5 24.8 22.6 20.2


0 14 21 19.15 17.12
20 13.6 20.4 18.6 16.7
40 13 19 17.4 15.7
60 11.8 16.2 15.16 13.9
80 10.1 12.55 12.03 11.35
100 8.05 9.27 9.02 8.7
120 6.3 6.9 6.8 6.62
140 4.94 5.26 5.2 5.12
160 3.9 4.11 4.07 4.01

L/R MIN = 63.55

60 = 11.8
80 = 10.1

Pac = 11.50 Kg / mm2 Permissible Direct Compressive Stress

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