DESIGN OF TENSION MEMBERS

Axial Load (Tensile) = 50000 Kg.

Net Area Required = 50000 / 1410

= 35.460993

RZ = 4.12 CMS
RY = 4.12 CMS

Number of Rivets
Angles = 2

Rivet Area = 4.7 Cm2

Net Area of the Member = 63.42 Cm2 > 35.460993

OK

Stress in Section = 50000.00 / 63.42

= 788.39
OK

Actual/Permissible = 788.39 / 1410

Tensile Stress = 0.5591453

Effective Length of Member = 0.85x400

= 340 CMS

L / RMIN = 340 / 4.12

= 82.5 < 300
SLENDERNESS RATIO IS OK

L / Rz = 340 / 4.12
= 82.5

Distance between tacking rivets = 160 mm

 53.47 Kg/m Run
Check as a Bending Member

400 cms

106.95 KG-M

Self Weight as Uniformly Distributed Load (Kg/m)

= 0.00681 x 7850
= 53.47 Kg/m Run

Maximum Bending Moment at Mid Span

= 53.4742 x 4 x 4 / 8
= 106.9484 KG-M HOGGING MOMENT

Bending Stress at Top

= 10694.84 / 121.8123
= 87.80 Kg/cm2 COMPRESSIVE STRESS

Bending Stress at Bottom

= 10694.84 / 121.8123
= -87.80 Kg/cm2 TENSILE STRESS

Actual / Permissible
Bending Stress = 87.80 / 0.00
= #DIV/0!

Sum of Ratios = 0.56 + #DIV/0!

= #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 1
#DIV/0!
PLEASE INPUT SECTIONAL PROPORTIES:

ISA90X90X10

Gap = 10 mm

MAIN MEMBER NO

BC1 ISA
AX Cross Sectional Area (cm2) = 68.12 WIDTH 9 Cms
D Depth of the Section (cm) = 19.00 THK. 1 Cms
TD Thickness of Web (cm) = 2.00
B Width of Section (cm) = 19.00
TB Flange thickness (cm) = 0.00 d1 = 170.00 mm
IZ Moment of Inertia about zz axis (cm4) = 1157.22 t = 2.00 mm
IY Moment of Inertia about yy axis (cm4) = 1157.22 d1 / t = 85
IX Torsional Inertia (cm4) = 22.67
SZ Section Modulus about local zz axis (cm3) = 121.81
SY Section Modulus about local yy axis (cm3) = 121.81
Rmin of Main Component (cm) = 2.73

LENGTH OF MEMBER (M) = 4

MAXIMUM TENSILE FORCE (MT) = 50

Rivets Connecting
1. Angles (mm) = 22

Yield Stress of Steel (Kg/mm2) = 23.6

P = (Table - III, IRC: 24) (Kg/mm2) = 16.5
m, Load Factor, IRC 24, Cl. 504.4.1 = 1.82
E, IRC 24, Cl. 504.4.1 (Kg/mm2) = 21100

Permissible Compressive Stress (Kg/cm2) = 1410

(Kg/cm2) = 0.00
CROSS SECTIONAL PROPORTIES OF MEMBERS
TOTAL DEPTH = 190 MM

NOTE:
1 BY DEFAUT ANGLES LONGER LEG WILL BE PARALLEL TO THE ZZ AXIS.

INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL

WIDTH DEPTH INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL
SN DESIGNATION (MM) (MM)
A (CM2) CGBOT (CM) A x Y2 CGLEFT(CM) A x Z2 IZZ IXX TORSIONAL
(CM4) (CM4) INERTIA
1 ANGLE_1 ISA90X90X10 17.03 2.59 162.6041 2.59 162.6041 126.70 126.70 56667
2 ANGLE_2 ISA90X90X10 17.03 2.59 162.6041 2.59 162.6041 126.70 126.70 56667
3 ANGLE_3 ISA90X90X10 17.03 2.59 162.6041 2.59 162.6041 126.70 126.70 56667
4 ANGLE_4 ISA90X90X10 17.03 2.59 162.6041 2.59 162.6041 126.70 126.70 56667
SUM S 68.12 650.4166 650.4166 5.1E+02 5.1E+02 2.3E+05

SECTIONAL PRPORTIES FOR THE SECTION DESIGN.

1 TOTAL AREA OF THE SECTION = 68.12 CM2
2 TOTAL DEPTH OF SECTION = 19.00 CMS
3 WEB THICKNESS = 2.00 CMS
4 WIDTH OF THE SECTION = 19.00 CMS
5 FLANGE THICKNESS = 0.00 CMS
6 Moment of Inertia about ZZ: IZZ = 1157 CM4
7 Moment of Inertia about YY: IYY = 1157 CM4
8 Torsional Inertia, IXX = 23 CM4
9 Section Modulus about ZZ, SZZ = 122 CM3
10 Section Modulus about YY, SYY = 122 CM3

CGBOT = = 9.5 CMS

CGTOP = 19 - 9.50 = 9.50 CMS

MOMENT OF INERTIA ABOUT ZZ AXIS

IZZ = 506.8 + 650.416572

 = 1157.216572 CM4

SECTION MODULUS

1157.217
Zz = = 121.8122707 CM3
9.50

MOMENT OF INERTIA ABOUT YY AXIS

IYY = 506.80 + 650.42

= 1157.22 CM4
SECTION MODULUS

1157.22
Zy = = 121.8122707 CM3
9.5

TORSIONAL MOMENT OF INERTIA

J = 226666.67 MM4
 DEPT WEB
DESIGNATION WEIGHT AREA WIDTH FLANGE THK IXX ZXX RXX IYY ZYY RYY ZP CYY CXX Guage Distances
19 H THK
KG CM2 MM MM MM MM CM4 CM3 CM CM4 CM3 CM CM CM CM CM CM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
1 ISA65X65X5 4.9 6.25 65 65 5 5 24.7 5.2 1.99 24.7 5.2 1.99 1.77 1.77 35
2 ISA65X65X6 5.8 7.44 65 65 6 6 29.1 6.2 1.98 29.1 6.2 1.98 1.81 1.81 35
3 ISA65X65X8 7.1 9.76 65 65 8 8 37.4 8.1 1.96 37.4 8.1 1.96 1.89 1.89 35
4 ISA65X65X10 9.4 12 65 65 10 10 45 9.9 1.94 45 9.9 1.94 1.97 1.97 35
5 ISA70X70X5 5.3 6.77 70 70 5 5 31.1 6.1 2.15 31.1 6.1 2.15 1.89 1.89 40
6 ISA70X70X6 6.3 8.06 70 70 6 6 36.8 7.3 2.14 36.8 7.3 2.14 1.94 1.94 40
7 ISA70X70X8 8.3 10.58 70 70 8 8 47.4 9.5 2.12 47.4 9.5 2.12 2.02 2.02 40
8 ISA70X70X10 10.2 13.02 70 70 10 10 57.2 11.7 2.1 57.2 11.7 2.1 2.1 2.1 40
9 ISA75X75X5 5.7 7.27 75 75 5 5 38.7 7.1 2.31 38.7 7.1 2.31 2.02 2.02 40
10 ISA75X75X6 6.8 8.66 75 75 6 6 45.7 8.4 2.3 45.7 8.4 2.3 2.06 2.06 40
11 ISA75X75X8 8.9 11.38 75 75 8 8 59 11 2.28 59 11 2.28 2.14 2.14 40
12 ISA75X75X10 11 14.02 75 75 10 10 71.4 13.5 2.26 71.4 13.5 2.26 2.22 2.22 40
13 ISA80X80X6 7.3 9.29 80 80 6 6 56 9.6 2.46 56 9.6 2.46 2.18 2.18 45
14 ISA80X80X8 9.6 12.21 80 80 8 8 72.5 12.6 2.44 72.5 12.6 2.44 2.27 2.27 45
15 ISA80X80X10 11.8 15.05 80 80 10 10 87.7 15.5 2.41 87.7 15.5 2.41 2.34 2.34 45
16 ISA80X80X12 14 17.81 80 80 12 12 101.9 18.3 2.39 101.9 18.3 2.39 2.42 2.42 45
17 ISA90X90X6 8.2 10.47 90 90 6 6 80.1 12.2 2.77 80.1 12.2 2.77 2.42 2.42 50
18 ISA90X90X8 10.8 13.79 90 90 8 8 104.2 16 2.75 104.2 16 2.75 2.51 2.51 50
19 ISA90X90X10 13.4 17.03 90 90 10 10 126.7 19.8 2.73 126.7 19.8 2.73 2.59 2.59 50
20 ISA90X90X12 15.8 20.19 90 90 12 12 147.9 23.3 2.71 147.9 23.3 2.71 2.66 2.66 50
21 ISA100X100X6 9.2 11.67 100 100 6 6 111.3 15.2 3.09 111.3 15.2 3.09 2.67 2.67 40 40 60
22 ISA100X100X8 12.1 15.39 100 100 8 8 145.1 20 3.07 145.1 20 3.07 2.76 2.76 40 40 60
ISA100X100X1
23 14.9 19.3 100 100 10 10 177 24.7 3.05 177 24.7 3.05 2.84 2.84 40 40 60
0
ISA100X100X1
24 17.7 22.59 100 100 12 12 207 29.2 3.03 207 29.2 3.03 2.92 2.92 40 40 60
2
25 ISA110X110X8 13.4 17.02 110 110 8 8 195 24.4 3.38 195 24.4 3.38 3 3 45 45 65
26 ISA110X110X10 16.5 21.06 110 110 10 10 238.4 30.1 3.36 238.4 30.1 3.36 3.08 3.08 45 45 65
27 ISA110X110X12 19.6 25.02 110 110 12 12 279.6 35.7 3.34 279.6 35.7 3.34 3.16 3.16 45 45 65
28 ISA110X110X15 24.2 30.81 110 110 15 15 337.4 43.7 3.32 337.4 43.7 3.32 3.27 3.27 45 45 65
29 ISA130X130X8 15.9 20.22 130 130 8 8 328.3 34.5 4.03 328.3 34.5 4.03 3.5 3.5 50 55 80
ISA130X130X1
30 19.7 25.06 130 130 10 10 402.7 42.7 4.01 402.7 42.7 4.01 3.58 3.58 50 55 80
0
ISA130X130X1
31 23.4 29.82 130 130 12 12 473.8 50.7 3.99 473.8 50.7 3.99 3.66 3.66 50 55 80
2
ISA130X130X1
32 28.9 36.81 130 130 15 15 574.6 62.3 3.95 574.6 62.3 3.95 3.78 3.78 50 55 80
5
ISA150X115XX
33 20.58 150 115 8 8 465.7 44.2 4.76 238.9 27.2 3.41 2.73 4.46 55 65 90
8
 DEPT WEB
DESIGNATION WEIGHT AREA WIDTH FLANGE THK IXX ZXX RXX IYY ZYY RYY ZP CYY CXX Guage Distances
19 H THK
KG CM2 MM MM MM MM CM4 CM3 CM CM4 CM3 CM CM CM CM CM CM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
34 ISA150X115X10 25.52 150 115 10 10 573.3 54.9 4.74 293.4 33.8 3.39 2.82 4.55 55 65 90
35 ISA150X115X12 30.38 150 115 12 12 676.5 65.3 4.72 345.3 40.2 3.37 2.9 4.64 55 65 90
36 ISA150X115X15 37.52 150 115 15 15 823.5 80.4 4.69 418.6 49.4 3.34 3.02 4.76 55 65 90
ISA150X150X1
37 22.8 29.3 150 150 10 10 622.4 56.9 4.63 622.4 56.9 4.63 4.06 4.06 55 65 90
0
ISA150X150X1
38 27.2 34.59 150 150 12 12 735.4 67.7 4.61 735.4 67.7 4.61 4.14 4.14 55 65 90
2
ISA150X150X1
39 33.6 42.78 150 150 15 15 896.8 83.5 4.58 896.8 83.5 4.58 4.26 4.26 55 65 90
5
ISA150X150X1
40 39.9 50.79 150 150 18 18 1048.9 98.7 4.54 1048.9 98.7 4.54 4.38 4.38 55 65 90
8
ISA200X200X1
41 36.6 46.61 200 200 12 12 1788.9 122.2 6.2 1788.9 122.2 6.2 5.36 5.36 75 85 115
2
ISA200X200X1
42 45.4 57.8 200 200 15 15 2197.7 151.3 6.17 2197.7 151.3 6.17 5.49 5.49 75 85 115
5
ISA200X200X1
43 54 68.81 200 200 18 18 2588.7 179.9 6.12 2588.7 179.9 6.12 5.61 5.61 75 85 115
8
ISA200X200X2
44 73.4 93.8 200 200 25 25 3436.3 243.9 6.05 3436.3 243.9 6.05 5.88 5.88 75 85 115
5
Calculation for Permissible Stresses as Specified in IRC : 24

l/r 16.5 24.8 22.6 20.2

0 14 21 19.15 17.12
20 13.6 20.4 18.6 16.7
40 13 19 17.4 15.7
60 11.8 16.2 15.16 13.9
80 10.1 12.55 12.03 11.35
100 8.05 9.27 9.02 8.7
120 6.3 6.9 6.8 6.62
140 4.94 5.26 5.2 5.12
160 3.9 4.11 4.07 4.01

L/R MIN = 82.49

80 = 10.1
100 = 8.05

Pac = 9.84 Kg / mm2 Permissible Direct Compressive Stress