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    Creep and Shrinkage

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    Yasela
    The document contains calculations of stresses and losses in prestressing tendons used in concrete structures over a length of 15 meters. It analyzes the stress profile and force in three tendons labelled A, B, and C at intervals along the length. Losses are calculated due to elastic deformation from creep of the concrete and shrinkage, showing the total loss increases from the start to the end of the tendons.

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    Creep and Shrinkage

    Uploaded by

    Yasela
    76 views3 pages
    The document contains calculations of stresses and losses in prestressing tendons used in concrete structures over a length of 15 meters. It analyzes the stress profile and force in three tendons labelled A, B, and C at intervals along the length. Losses are calculated due to elastic deformation from creep of the concrete and shrinkage, showing the total loss increases from the start to the end of the tendons.

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    creep and shrinkage

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    The document contains calculations of stresses and losses in prestressing tendons used in concrete structures over a length of 15 meters. It analyzes the stress profile and force in three tendons labelled A, B, and C at intervals along the length. Losses are calculated due to elastic deformation from creep of the concrete and shrinkage, showing the total loss increases from the start to the end of the tendons.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    76 views3 pages

    Creep and Shrinkage

    Uploaded by

    Yasela
    The document contains calculations of stresses and losses in prestressing tendons used in concrete structures over a length of 15 meters. It analyzes the stress profile and force in three tendons labelled A, B, and C at intervals along the length. Losses are calculated due to elastic deformation from creep of the concrete and shrinkage, showing the total loss increases from the start to the end of the tendons.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Ref Calculations Output

    Stresses after friction and drawin loss


    Length (L) 0 1 2 4 6 8 12 14 15
    Stress at at tendon1131
    C 1132 1133 1134 1142 1160 1205 1211 1214
    Stress at at tendon1122
    B 1123 1124 1128 1138 1154 1195 1203 1208
    Stress at at tendon1143
    A 1144 1146 1156 1174 1186 1210 1216 1221

    Profile of tendon (N/mm2)


    C 1.500 1.339 1.189 0.924 0.706 0.533 0.326 0.291 0.290
    B 1.000 0.883 0.774 0.581 0.422 0.297 0.146 0.121 0.120
    A 0.500 0.449 0.402 0.319 0.251 0.196 0.131 0.120 0.120

    Tendon forces (kN)


    C 2036 2038 2039 2041 2056 2088 2169 2180 2185
    B 2020 2021 2023 2030 2048 2077 2151 2165 2174
    A 2057 2059 2063 2081 2113 2135 2178 2189 2198

    A B C
    Average initial losses
    10.7% 11.3% 9.6%

    C.G of tend 1.000 0.890 0.789 0.608 0.460 0.342 0.201 0.178 0.177
    Area 1.339 1.339 1.079 0.818 0.818 0.818 0.818 0.818 0.818
    I 0.445 0.445 0.4000 0.3692 0.3692 0.3692 0.3692 0.3692 0.3692
    Ybot 1.030 1.030 1.056 1.0816 1.0816 1.0816 1.0816 1.0816 1.0816
    Zbot 0.432 0.432 0.379 0.341 0.341 0.341 0.341 0.341 0.341
    Ztop 0.511 0.511 0.474 0.451 0.451 0.451 0.451 0.451 0.451
    ecc 0.030 0.140 0.267 0.473 0.622 0.739 0.880 0.904 0.905

    P (Total force) 6,113 6,118 6,125 6,152 6,217 6,300 6,498 6,534 6,557
    Mdead - 297 573 1,063 1,472 1,800 2,209 2,290 2,301

    Transfer stress
    Bottom 4.990 5.860 8.489 12.935 14.616 16.078 18.234 18.581 18.661
    Top 4.21 3.48 3.43 3.43 2.29 1.36 0.16 (0.03) (0.04)
    Calculation of losses due to elastic deformation
    Loss of prestress due to creep of concrete

    1200

    100 1000 100


    0.2
    98 103
    100 100
    115 85

    1913 230

    1888
    1400
    1600 1.0816
    220
    200

    640

    SECTION AT MIDDLE

    Section properties

    Creep is propotional to stress in concrete for stress upto 1/3 of concrete cube strength at transfer.
    Loss of prestress is obtained from the product of the moduless of elastic of the tendon.
    Required cube strength of concrete ater 7 to 14days from concreting= 36 N/mm2
    40 N/mm2
    Creep per unit length = 3.6E-05
    4.0E-05 N/mm2
    Calculate creep loss at tendon C at 15m length

    fcu = 50 N/mm2
    fc transfer = 40 N/mm2
    1/3 of cube strength = 16.6667 N/mm2
    Modification factor = 1.268

    Creep coefficent = 5.1E-05 N/mm2

    Material properties
    Modules of elastisity strand = 2.0E+05 N/mm2

    Modules of elastisity conc = 34000 N/mm2

    Shrinkage per unit length = 2.0E-04

    Total strand area = 5.4E+03 mm2


    Stress at each cable
    Length (L) 0 1 2 4 6 8 12 14 15
    C.G of Tend 1.000 0.890 0.789 0.608 0.460 0.342 0.201 0.178 0.177
    Stress C.G T 4.578 4.744 6.391 9.890 11.635 13.428 16.321 16.841 16.922

    Creep fac 1 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
    Creep fac 2 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.046 1.056 1.059

    Creep loss 197.8 205.0 276.1 427.2 502.6 580.1 737.5 768.5 773.9
    Shrinkage loss 216.0 216.0 216.0 216.0 216.0 216.0 216.0 216.0 216.0

    Total loss due to creep and shrinkage


    413.8 421.0 492.1 643.2 718.6 796.1 953.5 984.5 989.9

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