The Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) traces its origins to the Philippine Revolution of 1897 when the Katipunan government established the first Department of Interior. Over the years its roles and responsibilities have expanded from supervision of local units to include functions like public safety, counterinsurgency, and disaster response. The DILG was established through legislation in 1990 by merging local government and police functions after over 40 years of separation. Today the DILG faces challenges around local autonomy, peace and order, and public safety.
The Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) traces its origins to the Philippine Revolution of 1897 when the Katipunan government established the first Department of Interior. Over the years its roles and responsibilities have expanded from supervision of local units to include functions like public safety, counterinsurgency, and disaster response. The DILG was established through legislation in 1990 by merging local government and police functions after over 40 years of separation. Today the DILG faces challenges around local autonomy, peace and order, and public safety.
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Contains basic information about DILG and an observed analysis on their working environment
The Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) traces its origins to the Philippine Revolution of 1897 when the Katipunan government established the first Department of Interior. Over the years its roles and responsibilities have expanded from supervision of local units to include functions like public safety, counterinsurgency, and disaster response. The DILG was established through legislation in 1990 by merging local government and police functions after over 40 years of separation. Today the DILG faces challenges around local autonomy, peace and order, and public safety.
The Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) traces its origins to the Philippine Revolution of 1897 when the Katipunan government established the first Department of Interior. Over the years its roles and responsibilities have expanded from supervision of local units to include functions like public safety, counterinsurgency, and disaster response. The DILG was established through legislation in 1990 by merging local government and police functions after over 40 years of separation. Today the DILG faces challenges around local autonomy, peace and order, and public safety.
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What DILG is
The present Department of the Interior and Local
Government (DILG) traces its roots from the Philippine Revolution of 1897. On March 22, 1897, the Katipunan Government established the first Department of Interior at the Tejeros Convention. A revolutionary government was also established at that time and the new government elected General Emilio Aguinaldo as President and Andres Bonifacio as Director of Interior, although Bonifacio did not assume the post. At the Naic Assembly held on April 17, 1897, President Aguinaldo appointed General Pascual Alvarez as Secretary of the Interior. The Department of Interior was enshrined in the Biak-na-Bato Constitution signed on November 1, 1897. Article XV of the said Constitution defined the powers and functions of the Department that included statistics, roads and bridges, agriculture, public information and posts, and public order. As the years of struggle for independence and self-government continued, the Interior Department became the premier office of the government tasked with various functions ranging from supervision over local units, forest conservation, public instructions, control and supervision over the police, conter-insurgency, rehabilitation, community development and cooperatives development programs. In 1950, the Department was abolished and its functions were transferred to the Office of Local Government (later named Local Government and Civil Affairs Office) under the Office of the President. On January 6, 1956, President Ramon Magsaysay created the Presidential Assistant on Community Development (PACD) to implement the Philippine Community Development Program that will coordinate and integrate on a national scale the efforts of various governmental and civic agencies to improve the living conditions in the barrio residents nationwide and make them self-reliant. In 1972, Presidential Decree No. 1 created the Department of Local Government and Community Development (DLGCD) through Letter of Implementation No. 7 on November 1, 1972. Ten years later or in 1982, the DLGCD was reorganized and renamed Ministry of Local Government (MLG) by virtue of Executive Order No. 777; and in 1987, it was further reorganized and this time, renamed Department of Local Government (DLG) by virtue of Executive Order No. 262. Again, on December 13, 1990, the DLG underwent reorganization into what is now known as the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) by virtue of Republic Act No. 6975. The passage of RA 6975 paved the way for the union of the local governments and the police force after more than 40 years of separation. Today, the Department faces a new era of meeting the challenges of local autonomy, peace and order, and public safety How they are as an Organization The organization is strongly determined to treat their employees and subordinates with respect and thoughtfulness. They want to be trusted by their employees and subordinates for their safety and health, at home, at work, at travels – physically, mentally, and psychologically. Communication is important between the people in the organization. They believe it is the key in solving problems and in improving their performance in work. Being an organization that establishes and prescribe rules, they are strict with theirs and consequences will be rightfully served. The organization is frequent in providing assistance towards their employees, such as mentoring them, to further be productive. Being helpful to one another can relieve their stress, they say. It seems they find comfort from their aid and it assures them with their down feelings. Discrimination is highly discouraged in their workplace. They encouraged their people to be sensitive of their feelings, because personal life and work life are two different things and should therefore be separated. Work diversity can be observed in the workplace, especially on the preference of gender. But they don’t mind such trivial things. They treat each other equally. Self-fulfillment drives them to continue what they are doing. No matter the incentives. No matter the salary they receive. It doesn’t matter to them. They continue to work, because of the gratefulness they receive; because of the smiles they see on people’s face in success; because they want to help those in need; and because of their family, and to show them that they did good. Stress will always be present in their workplace, whether it be because of the actual work or because of small things like misplaced staplers. But they handle it well because they help one another. They tend to not leave a man behind in their work. It’s admirable really. However, they are situations that they can control, such as forces of nature. During that, they set aside irrelevant stuffs and focus more on solving the problem. They value their stakeholders. They value their opinion and internalize their ideas. Focus on the options that will benefit them. But apparently, in the end, majority will rule, so we don’t know how to feel with that. Overall, we believe the organization is doing well. They are doing well in treating their people. They are really dedicated with their job. They don’t let obstacles and problems get to them to affect their performance. We might as well call them workaholic. They seek peace and efficiency in their workplace.