100
100
100
Series 100
Residential Roof Mount System
Installation Manual
snapnrack.com
2703 Listed — PV Mounting System
An Intro to SnapNrack Series 100 snapnrack.com
SnapNrack Series 100 PV Mounting System offers a low profile, visually appealing, photovoltaic
(PV) module installation system. This innovative system simplifies the process of installing solar PV
modules, shortens installation times, and lowers installation costs.
SnapNrack systems, when installed in accordance with this manual, will be structurally adequate for
the specific installation site and will meet the local and International Building Code. Systems will also
be bonded to ground, under SnapNrack’s UL 2703 Listing.
The SnapNrack installation system is a set of engineered components that can be assembled into a
wide variety of solar mounting structures. It is designed to be installed by qualified solar installation
technicians. With SnapNrack you will be able to solve virtually any PV module mounting challenge.
Table of Contents snapnrack.com
Certification Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Component Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Pre-Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
L Foot Mounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Standoff Mounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Hanger Bolt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Tilt Mount. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Seam Clamp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Module Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Rail Finishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Wire Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
MLPE Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Grounding Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
SnapNrack Series 100 system has been evaluated by Underwriters Laboratories (UL) and Listed to UL Standard
2703 for Grounding/Bonding, Fire Classification and Mechanical Loading.
Grounding/Bonding
The Series 100 system has been designed in compliance with UL Standard 2703 Section 9.1 Exception, which permits
accessible components that are not part of the fault current ground path to not be electrically bonded to the
mounting system. The UL Listing covers bonding for a load rating up to 45 psf. For more details on the integrated
grounding functionality see the Grounding Specifications section.
This racking system may be used to ground and/or mount a PV module complying with UL 1703 only when the
specific module has been evaluated for grounding and/or mounting in compliance with the included instructions. See
the Grounding Specifications for the list of modules tested with the Series 100 system for integrated grounding.
Ground Lug has been evaluated to both UL 467 and UL 2703 Listing requirements.
Series 100 has been listed with the following Enphase microinverter models for grounding/bonding: M215, M250 and
C250. The Enphase microinverters are certified to be mounted to SnapNrack rail with the MLPE Attachment or to
the module frame with the Enphase Frame Mount. When installing the Enphase microinverters per the specifications
in the MLPE Installation section of this manual, the total roof-mounted PV system is bonded (modules, racking and
microinverters) and grounded through the Enphase ground circuit when the Enphase units are properly grounded
through to the service entrance. Therefore, no ground lugs or equipment grounding conductor (EGC) are required on
the SnapNrack systems.
Series 100 has been Listed with the following SolarEdge optimizer models for grounding/bonding: P300 and
P350. The SolarEdge optimizers are certified to be mounted to SnapNrack rail with the MLPE Attachment or to the
module frame with the SolarEdge Power Optimizer Frame-Mounted Module Add-On. When installing the SolarEdge
optimizers per the specifications in the MLPE Installation section of this manual, the total roof-mounted PV system
is bonded to the optimizer backing plate (modules, racking and optimizers) and grounded through the ground lugs
installed on the SnapNrack rail. Therefore, it is not necessary to run an EGC to each SolarEdge optimizer.
The mounting system Bonding Listing is only valid when installed with a Non-Separately Derived PV system. The PV
system is required to have a direct electrical connection to another source, such as connecting to the grid via a grid
interactive inverter.
SnapNrack recommends that bare copper never come into contact with aluminum.
Mechanical Loading
The Series 100 system is Listed for mechanical loading for different load ratings depending on the mounting
configuration and PV module installed. For more details on the mechanical loading details see the Mechanical
Loading Specifications section.
SnapNrack engineered systems should only be used with SnapNrack components and hardware. Any application
outside of those specified in this Installation Manual and the Structural Engineering Report may void the warranty
and structural certification could become invalid.
The following components have only been evaluated for mechanical loading: Comp L Foot (92 Deg) with L Foot
Base, All Purpose L Foot (90 Deg) with L Foot Base, Universal Tile Hook, Flat Tile Hook, 10in Standoff with 1-Hole
Base*, 10in Standoff with 4-Hole Base*
If the module clamps have been engaged and need to be loosened and reengaged, SnapNrack recommends moving
the module frame 3mm to engage the bonding pin in a new location if required by the AHJ.
The UL Listing covers mechanical load ratings for the various span lengths, module orientations and positive,
negative, and side load ratings. These values can be found in the Mechanical Loading Specifications.
SnapNrack recommends a periodic re-inspection of the completed installation for loose components, loose fasteners,
and any corrosion, such that if found, the affected components are to be immediately replaced.
1
Certification Details snapnrack.com
Fire
The Series 100 system has been evaluated for a Class A System Fire Classification for a Steep-Sloped Roof
using Type 1 and Type 2 modules. In order to maintain the System Classification, modules must be mounted in
the portrait orientation and clamped to the mounting rails between 0 and 12 inches from the top and bottom
edges of the module.
The Series 100 System has been evaluated for a Class A System Fire Classification for a Low-Sloped Roof
using Type 1 and Type 2 modules. In order to maintain the System Classification, modules are clamped to the
mounting rails between 0 and 16.3 inches from the top and bottom edges of the module.
Because the system was tested at 5 inches above the test roof fixture Series 100 can be installed without any
height restrictions and will maintain the Class A System Fire Classification. See Rail Installation Section for
potential module-specific height restrictions due to module temperature.
2
Component Details snapnrack.com
Structural Components q
ML ML ML
Composition Roof Attachment Standoff Roof Attachment Universal Tile Roof Attachment
Roof attachment kit for composition Roof attachment kit for all roof Roof attachment kit for any tile
shingle roofs including L foot, base, types including standoff shaft, base, roofs including tile hook, base, and
flashing, and hardware and hardware hardware
ML ML
Flat Tile Roof Attachment Hanger Bolt Roof Attachment Metal Roof Base Attachment
Roof attachment kit for flat tile roofs Roof attachment kit for all roof types Roof attachment kit for flat metal
including tile hook and hardware including hanger bolt clamp and roofs including metal roof base, L
hardware foot, and hardware
ML, G/B
3
Component Details snapnrack.com
Structural Components q
ML
G/B
UL Listing Legend:
ML – Evaluated for Mechanical Loading
G/B – Evaluated for Grounding/Bonding
4
Component Details snapnrack.com
G/B G/B
Aesthetic Components
UL Listing Legend:
ML – Evaluated for Mechanical Loading
G/B – Evaluated for Grounding/Bonding
5
Component Details snapnrack.com
Adjustable End Clamp, Mid Clamp, Universal End Clamp, Corrugated Roof
Block, Hanger Bolt Clamp, Tilt Mount Clamps, Standoff Clamp, Rail Splice, 10-16 ft-lbs (120-192 in-lbs)
S Tile Roof Hook to S Tile Roof Hook Base, Flat Tile Hook
Standard Base Seam Clamp, Wide Base Seam Clamp 16.7 ft-lbs (200 in-lbs)
MLPE Attachment Kit (Rail Mounted Bracket to Rail) 10 ft-lbs (120 in-lbs)
6
Pre-Installation Requirements snapnrack.com
Site Survey
ò Measure the roof surfaces and develop an accurate drawing, including any obstacles such as chimneys and roof vents.
ò If plans are available, check to make sure that the plans match the final structure.
ò Identify any roof access areas or keep-out areas as required by the local AHJ (i.e. fire lanes).
ò Identify any construction issues that may complicate the process of locating roof framing members from the roof surface.
ò If you find structural problems such as termite damage or cracked roof framing members that may compromise the
structure’s integrity, consult a structural engineer.
52'-0"
40'-0"
22'-4"
11'-2"
Y-AXIS
X-AXIS
28'-0"
7
Pre-Installation Requirements snapnrack.com
Design Guidance
1) Layout the modules in the available roof area. Adjacent modules in the same row are spaced 1/2” apart. Adjustable End
Clamps require an additional 1.5” of rail extending past module frame, while Universal End Clamps require no extra rail. When
installing multiple rows of modules, a minimum spacing gap of 1/8” should be used between rows.
2) Draw the roof framing member location on the layout to identify where roof attachments can be installed.
3) Determine site conditions for calculating the engineering values, confirm site conditions and code versions comply with local
AHJ requirements.
4) Reference site conditions and system specifications in Series 100 Structural Engineering Report to determine maximum
attachment spacing and cantilever values.
5) Draw roof attachment locations on layout based on maximum attachment spacing and cantilever values.
6) Confirm design complies with UL 2703 Listing for Mechanical Loading. For more details on the mechanical loading details
see the Mechanical Loading Specifications section.
7) To simplify the design process and automatically generate a bill of materials for the mounting system, use the Series 100
Configuration Tool located on the SnapNrack website. Always refer to Approved Module Lists in Installation Manuals to ensure
installation complies with UL 2703 Listing.
8) Mark distance from array edge to identifiable roof feature in x and y axes.
9) Insert SnapNrack installation details in to design set specific to the project requirements.
3'-0"
3'-0"
26'-4"
16'-6"
19'-9"
8
Pre-Installation Requirements snapnrack.com
Design Note:
Series 100 allows for multiple mounting configurations. Modules can be mounted in portrait (long side of module perpendicular to ridge)
or landscape (long side of module parallel to ridge) orientations. In addition, modules can also be short side-mounted (module clamps on
short side) or long side-mounted (module clamps on long side). Long-side mounting is recommended for maximum material efficiency.
Most residential structures utilize roof framing members that run in-slope with the roof, so a portrait orientation with long-side mounting
is typically the most efficient use of materials.
LANDSCAPE,
SHORT-SIDE
PORTRAIT, MOUNTING
LONG-SIDE
MOUNTING
PORTRAIT,
SHORT-SIDE
LANDSCAPE, MOUNTING
LONG-SIDE
MOUNTING
Safety Guidance
ò Always wear appropriate OSHA approved safety equipment when at active construction site
ò Appropriate fall protection or prevention gear should be used. Always use extreme caution when near the edge of a roof
ò Use appropriate ladder safety equipment when accessing the roof from ground level
ò Safety equipment should be checked periodically for wear and quality issues
9
Pre-Installation Requirements snapnrack.com
System Layout
1) Transfer the array layout to the roof using a roof marking crayon to mark the inside and outside corners of the array.
2) Locate the estimated roof framing member positions and mark them in the array area with a roof marking crayon.
4) Mark roof attachment locations on the roof, noting that attachments will be located at intersections of rails and roof framing
members. Layout rails such that module frames do not overhang mounting rails more than specified by module manufacturer,
more than 30% of total module length, or more than required by the Class A Fire Certification (see Certification Details section).
Layout Note:
Ensure final roof attachment locations do not exceed the maximum attachment spacing and cantilever specified in the design.
Y-AXIS
X-AXIS
10
L Foot Mounts snapnrack.com
Required Tools
ò Hammer or Stud Finder ò Roof Marking Crayon ò Drill with 3/16” Pilot Drill Bit ò Roof Sealant
Dimensioned L Foot
Application Note:
Install on composition shingle roofs.
11
L Foot Mounts snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Using roof attachment locations 2) Apply roofing sealant to the 3) Attach the L Foot Base with a
drawn during system layout, drill bottom of the base and directly 5/16” lag screw, drive lag screw for
a pilot hole through the roofing onto the lag screw to ensure a minimum 2.5” embedment into the
material into the roof framing water tight seal. roof framing member.
member.
4) Pry up shingles with a breaker 5) Place the L Foot on the base stud 6) If necessary, adjust the vertical
bar and install flashing underneath over the flashing and tighten the face of the L Foot with the “live
shingle course above installed flange nut over the L Foot, torque to hinge” feature and adjust angle of
base, position flashing so base stud 10 – 16 ft-lbs. L Foot so that the vertical face is
extends through hole in bottom perpendicular to the roof surface.
edge of flashing.
Required Tools
ò Hammer or Stud Finder ò Roof Marking Crayon ò Drill with 3/16” Pilot Drill Bit ò Roof Sealant
r
Materials Included - Standoff Kit t
u
(1) SnapNrack Standoff Base, 1-Hole
y
q
w (1) SnapNrack Standoff Shaft e
e (1) SnapNrack Rubber Rain Collar
Application Note:
Install on concrete or clay tile roofs.
13
Standoff Mounts snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Using roof attachment locations 2) Apply roofing sealant and attach 3) Set the flashing by sliding the
drawn during system layout, remove the base with a 5/16” lag screw, flashing underneath the row of tiles
roof tile where the roof attachment drive lag screw for minimum 2.5” directly above the installed base,
will be installed and drill a pilot hole embedment into the roof framing with the hole in the flashing directly
through the roofing material into member. above the base stud.
the roof framing member.
4) Attach the standoff shaft by 5) Cut the tile to fit around the
sliding it through the hole in the flashing, replace the tile, then attach
flashing and tighten it onto the base the standoff clamp by first slid-
stud with channel locks. ing the rubber rain collar over the
standoff shaft then the standoff
Install Note: clamp with bolt, washer and channel
nut.
As an alternative, the post may be
installed prior to the flashing if there
is adequate clearance for the flashing
to be slid over the post and under the
tile simultaneously.
14
Standoff Mount Options snapnrack.com
q
q
Application Note:
Install on roofs with steel structural
member configurations.
15
Standoff Mount Options snapnrack.com
w
w
Application Note:
Install on roofs with composite
wood I-joists , unless fastening to
top flange is prohibited by I-joist
manufacturer.
16
Standoff Mount Options snapnrack.com
w
w
Application Note:
Install on foam or other built-up
roofs.
17
Standoff Mount Options snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
HD Base Installation
1) Remove the foam roofing above the roof framing member to be installed on.
2) Attach the base with (2) 5/16” lag screws minimum in center holes, or (4) 5/16” lag screws in corner holes. Drive lag screws
for minimum 2.5” embedment into the roof framing member.
3) Attach the standoff shaft by tightening it onto the base with channel locks.
5) Set the flashing by sliding the cone flashing over the exposed standoff and heat weld the rubber membrane around the
flashing for a water tight seal.
6) Attach the standoff clamp by first sliding the rubber rain collar over the standoff shaft then the standoff clamp with bolt,
washer and channel nut.
18
Universal Tile Hook snapnrack.com
Required Tools
ò Hammer or Stud Finder ò Roof Marking Crayon ò Drill with 3/16” Pilot Drill Bit ò Roof Sealant
e Flexible Flashing
(when required for deck-level flashing) q
Note:
Tile Roof Hooks are limited to areas
with design wind speeds of 120 mph
or less.
80
7.2
Tile Roof Hooks is limited to 6 ft 5
(maximum).
8 .0
0
Application Note:
Install on flat, W and S style
concrete tile roofs.
19
Universal Tile Hook snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Using roof attachment locations 2) Apply roofing sealant and attach 3) Insert the top end of the arm into
drawn during system layout, remove the base with (2) 5/16” lag screws, the groove at the top of the base
roof tile where the roof attachment drive lag screws for minimum 2.5” and slide the arm to position it over
will be installed and drill two pilot embedment into the roof framing the valley of the tile below, then
holes through the roofing material member. lower the arm down.
into the roof framing member.
Best Practice:
If using an impact driver, finish
Install Note: tightening lag screw with a hand
Align the base over the roof framing wrench.
member so the hook can enter at the
valley of a tile and not extend beyond
the edge of the base.
4) Work the channel nut into the 5) Once hook arm position is set,
lower groove of the base as you tighten the bolt in the channel nut
lower the arm, without removing the and ensure the arm fully seats to
channel nut. the base.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Prepare the underlayment surface 2) Peel off the backings from two 3) Apply the strips along the
for adhesion. 4”x8” strips of flexible flashing. side edges of the synthetic
underlayment flashing with 2” laps
Best Practice: at the top and side edges.
The surface should be dry, clean and
free of any dirt, dust or foreign matter
that may prevent adhesion. Clean
the surface around the Tile Hook
with a brush of medium-stiff bristles.
If necessary, prime the surface with
compatible spray or paint primer.
6) Peel off the backing from a 7) Apply the strip along the top 8) Peel off the backing and apply
4”x19” strip of flexible flashing. edge of the flashing with 2” laps at the second 4”x19” strip of flexible
the top and side edges, then roll out flashing along the top edge of the
any creases or air bubbles between first strip with a 2” lap at the top
the strip, the flashing, and the deck- edge, then roll out any creases
level surface. between the strip and the deck-
21 level surface.
Universal Tile Hook Optional Deck-Level Flashing snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Install Note:
SnapNrack recommends testing underlayment surfaces for adhesion. If adhesion is found to be marginal, then an adhesive primer is
recommended to ensure optimal adhesion.
1) Ensure surface is dry, clean, and free of anything that may prevent adhesion
2) Shake can of adhesive before use
3) Apply a uniform coat of adhesive to surface being treated
4) Allow surface to dry for 2 minutes (no more than 10 minutes) before applying flashing
5) Never cover wet adhesive
SnapNrack recommends using Protecto Wrap Protecto Seal 45 waterproofing membrane, or equivalent, as the flexible flashing and lap
material.
22
Flat Tile Hook snapnrack.com
Required Tools
ò Hammer or Stud Finder ò Roof Marking Crayon ò Drill with 3/16” Pilot Drill Bit ò Roof Sealant
e Flexible Flashing
(when required for deck-level flashing)
Note:
Tile Roof Hooks are limited to areas
with design wind speeds of 120 mph
or less.
8.7
8
5
1.2
Application Note:
Install on flat concrete tile roofs.
23
Flat Tile Hook snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Using roof attachment locations 2) Apply roofing sealant and attach 3) If deck-level flashing is
drawn during system layout, remove the base with (2) 5/16” lag screws, required, integrate roof felt or a
roof tile where the roof attachment drive lag screws for minimum 2.5” flexible flashing with the existing
will be installed and drill two pilot embedment into the roof framing underlayment and over the Tile
holes through the roofing material member. Hook.
into the roof framing member.
Best Practice:
Install Note: If using an impact driver, finish
tightening lag screw with a hand
Ensure the lag screws will be installed
wrench.
in a solid portion of the roof framing
member.
24
Flat Tile Hook Optional Deck-Level Flashing snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Prepare the underlayment surface 2) Peel off the backing from a 9” 3) Apply flexible flashing centered
for adhesion. square of flexible flashing. laterally over tile hook and abutted
to the tile hook arm.
Best Practice:
The surface should be dry, clean and
Install Note:
free of any dirt, dust or foreign matter Ensure tape adheres to the corners
that may prevent adhesion. Clean between the edges of the Tile Hook
the surface around the Tile Hook and the underlayment as well as over
with a brush of medium-stiff bristles. the lag screw heads and tile hook
If necessary, prime the surface with surface.
compatible spray or paint primer.
4) Press and smooth out any 5) Peel off the backing from a 4” by 6) Apply the strip with 2” laps
creases or air bubbles with a roller 13” strip of flexible flashing. at the top and side edges of
to maximize contact of the flashing the square flashing. Roll out any
adhesive to 100% of the surface and creases or air bubbles between
Tile Hook. the strip, the flashing and the
underlayment surface.
Install Note:
SnapNrack recommends testing underlayment surfaces for adhesion. If adhesion is found to be marginal, then a primer is recommended to
ensure optimal adhesion.
1) Ensure surface is dry, clean, and free of anything that may prevent adhesion
2) Shake can of adhesive before use
3) Apply a uniform coat of adhesive to surface being treated
4) Allow surface to dry for 2 minutes (no more than 10 minutes) before applying flashing
5) Never cover wet adhesive
SnapNrack recommends using Protecto Wrap Protecto Seal 45 waterproofing membrane, or equivalent, as the flexible flashing and lap
material.
25
Hanger Bolt snapnrack.com
Required Tools
ò Hammer or Stud Finder ò Roof Marking Crayon ò Drill with 3/16” Pilot Drill Bit ò Roof Sealant
26
Hanger Bolt snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Using roof attachment locations 2) Apply roofing sealant directly 3) Attach the hanger bolt using the
drawn during system layout, drill onto the pilot hole and the hanger threaded bit adapter, drive hanger
a pilot hole through the roofing bolt to ensure a water tight seal. bolt for minimum 2.5” embedment
material into the roof framing of lag shank into the roof framing
member. member.
4) Attach the channel nut of the 5) Attach the hanger bolt clamp
hanger bolt assembly into side by setting it around the threaded
channel of rail. portion of the hanger bolt to the
desired height and tighten to 10-16
ft-lbs.
27
Metal Roof Base snapnrack.com
Required Tools
ò Hammer or Stud Finder ò Roof Marking Crayon ò Drill with 3/16” Pilot Drill Bit ò Torque Wrench
Application Note:
Install on metal roof profiles
Install Note:
with flat surface large enough to
Grounding and bonding of mounting system to metal
accommodate 1-5/8” wide base.
roof panels shall meet local AHJ requirements.
28
Metal Roof Base snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Using roof attachment locations 2) Attach the base with 5/16” lag 3) Thread Metal Roof Base cap onto
drawn during system layout, drill screw (or 1/4” self-drilling screw), Metal Roof Base bottom, ensuring
a pilot hole through the roofing drive lag screw for minimum 2.5” cap is fully seated to base.
material into the roof framing embedment into the roof framing
member. member.
Best Practice:
If using an impact driver, finish
tightening lag screw with a hand
wrench.
Best Practice:
SNAPNRACK METAL
ROOF BASE CAP
SNAPNRACK METAL
ROOF BASE BOTTOM
29
Corrugated Straddle Block snapnrack.com
Required Tools
ò Hammer or Stud Finder ò Drill with 3/16” Pilot Drill Bit ò Roof Sealant ò Torque Wrench
w (1) Washer
Note:
Self-drilling screw for steel roofing q
members, lag screw for wooden roof
framing members.
Install Note:
Application Note:
Grounding and bonding of mounting system to metal
Install on sinusoidal style corrugated metal roofs. roof panels shall meet local AHJ requirements.
30
Corrugated Straddle Block snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Using roof attachment locations 2) Apply roofing sealant directly 3) Attach the Straddle Block and L
drawn during system layout, drill onto the pilot hole and the lag to Foot with 5/16” lag screw, drive lag
a pilot hole through the roofing ensure a water tight seal. screw for minimum 2.5” embedment
material into the roof framing into the roof framing member.
member.
Best Practice:
Install Note:
If using an impact driver, finish
Ensure the lag or self-drilling screws
tightening lag screw with a hand
will be installed in a solid portion of
wrench to prevent L Foot from
the roof framing member.
rotating.
31
Tilt Mount snapnrack.com
Required Tools
ò Hammer or Stud Finder ò Roof Marking Crayon ò Drill with 3/16” Pilot Drill Bit ò Roof Sealant
r
e i
Materials Included - 5°-15° Tilt Kit
o
q (2) SnapNrack Standoff Base, 1-Hole
u
w (2) SnapNrack Standoff Shaft
y
e (2) SnapNrack Standoff Clamp w
r (2) 5/16” SS Split Lock Washer
w (2) Washer
Application Note:
Install when additional tilt of solar array is required.
32
Tilt Mount snapnrack.com
Required Tools
ò Hammer or Stud Finder ò Roof Marking Crayon ò Drill with 3/16” Pilot Drill Bit ò Roof Sealant
'
i (2) SnapNrack All Purpose L Foot w
u u
o (4) SnapNrack Channel Nut e a
r i o
a (2) Rubber Rain Collar
'
q
Other Materials Required
w y
q (1) Cut-to-Length Standard Rail (Rear Tilt Leg) a t
w (2) 5/16” Lag Screw (Not Shown)
'
e (2) 5/16” Washer (Not Shown) q
r (2) Roof Cone Flashings (Not Shown)
33
Tilt Mount snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Using roof attachment locations 2) Apply roofing sealant directly 3) Attach the base with a 5/16” lag
drawn during system layout, drill onto the pilot hole and the lag to screw, drive lag screw for minimum
a pilot hole through the roofing ensure a water tight seal. 2.5” embedment into the roof
material into the roof framing framing member.
member.
4) Attach the standoff shaft and 5) Slide the standoff clamp and L
tighten it onto the base stud with Foot onto the standoff shaft, adjust
channel locks. Set the flashing by it to the desired height, and tighten
sliding it over the standoff and hardware to 10-16 ft-lbs.
directly applying it to the roof
surface, using all necessary sealants
and attachment methods for
flashing. Slide Rubber Rain Collar
over the standoff shaft to cover top
of flashing.
34
Tilt Mount snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
6) For tilts greater than 15 degrees, 7) Set array tilt and tighten hardware
cut length of rail to use as rear tilt to 10-16 ft-lbs.
leg and attach to rear standoff using
L Feet hardware. Best Practice:
High Tilt Tool may be constructed to
help set array tilt and support the top
rail while installing first modules (see
below).
1) Construct High Tilt Tool using a 2) Assemble bolts and channel nuts 3) Adjust the rail covers to the
length of SnapNrack rail cut to the in rail covers through the pre-drilled correct positions, spaced at the same
dimensions of the module(s) being holes with channel nut on flat side of distance as that between the lower
installed, two 4” lengths of Rail rail cover, then slide or snap channel rail and top rail of tilted array.
Cover with 3/8” holes drilled in the nuts into top channel of rail.
center of each, two channel nuts,
and two 5/16” bolts.
Required Tools
Install Note:
Application Note: Grounding and bonding of mounting system to metal
Install on standing metal seam roofs. roof panels shall meet local AHJ requirements.
36
Seam Clamp snapnrack.com
Required Tools
q
ò Torque Wrench ò Socket Wrench ò 1/2” Socket
Install Note:
Application Note: Grounding and bonding of mounting system to metal
Install on standing metal seam roofs. roof panels shall meet local AHJ requirements.
37
Seam Clamp snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Loosen seam clamp hardware and 2) Attach the seam clamp to the 3) Torque black seam clamp bolt to
use roof attachment locations to lay standing metal seam by opening 200 in-lbs (16.7 ft-lbs).
out seam clamps on roof. the seam clamp cam and placing
the clamp over the top of the Install Note:
standing metal seam. Seam clamps should never be installed
using an impact driver.
SnapNrack Seam Clamps have been designed to work with a variety of standing seam metal roofs, the most common seam
types are:
Design Note:
If a specific roof seam is not
found on list, contact SnapNrack
prior to installation.
38
Installing and Leveling Rails snapnrack.com
Required Tools
ò Level ò String Line or Spare Rail ò Pitch Meter ò 5/32” Allen Key
e
r
39
Installing and Leveling Rails snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Set rails into the attachments by 2) Level the bottom rail of the array 3) Run a string line or spare rail from
snapping channel nuts into the side to the roof and tighten attachment the bottom rail to the top rail and
channel of the rail. Connect multiple points, silver hardware to 10-16 set desired pitch of the array by
lengths of rail end to end using the ft-lbs and black hardware to 8-10 adjusting the top rail, add leveling
SnapNrack rail splice. ft-lbs. spacers if needed.
Best Practice:
Set attachments in the middle of
available leveling range to start.
4) Level the top rail by moving the 5) Level the remaining rails to the 6) Tighten all racking hardware,
string line down the length of the string line by working out from the silver hardware to 10-16 ft-lbs and
rail, matching pitch over the entire middle rail, add leveling spacers if black hardware to 8-10 ft-lbs.
length of the array. needed.
Note:
The minimum standoff height between the
modules and roof is as follows:
ò REC Solar, Yingli, and Suniva modules: 4.00”
ò ReneSola modules: 3.93” (100 mm)
ò Trina Solar modules: 4.53” (115 mm)
40
Leveling with Spacers snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
L Foot
*Up To 3” Leveling
Standoff
*Up To 3” Leveling
41
SnapNrack Rail Splice snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Align sections of rail so that ends 2) Set rail splice assembly in to the 3) Lift up on splice insert to engage
butt up to each other. side channel of rail, making sure the upper lip of rail channel and
the base is seated all the way into tighten bolts by hand to secure
Install Note: the channel and that the splice is insert in rails.
Leave approximately 1/8” gap between centered.
rails to allow for thermal expansion of
rail. Best Practice: Best Practice:
Loosening splice bolts will allow Push up on bolts or use fingers on
for play with the insert and ease both sides of insert to ensure proper
installation. engagement.
42
Module Installation snapnrack.com
Required Tools
w (1) 5/16” SS Split Lock Washer w (1) 5/16” SS Split Lock Washer
e (1) SnapNrack Bonding Mid Clamp e (1) SnapNrack Self Adjusting Top
Install on standing metal seam roofs
(1) the
rthat 5/16”-18 SnapNrack
seam clamp Channel Nut
fits over. r (1) SnapNrack Self Adjusting Bottom
q q
w w
e
e
r
r
43
Module Installation snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Snap the channel nut into the top 2) Slide the clamp flush to the 3) Place the next module flush to
channel of the rail. module with the top lip of the mid the other side of the mid clamp.
clamp over the top edge of the
module frame.
44
Module Installation snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Snap the channel nut into the top 2) Slide the clamp flush to the 3) Tighten hardware, torque silver
channel of the rail. module with the top lip of the end hardware to 10-16 ft-lbs and black
clamp over the top edge of the hardware to 8-10 ft-lbs.
module frame.
45
Module Installation snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Slide the preassembled Universal 2) Lift the module and slide the 3) Use the pull tab to hold the UEC
End Clamp (UEC) into the end of clamp far enough under the module taut towards the end of the rail and
the rail. to pass the lip of the bottom edge tighten hardware to 10 – 16 ft-lbs.
of the module frame.
Install Note:
Modules need to be grounded
separately when Universal End
Clamps are the only type of clamp
attaching a module.
46
Rail Finishing snapnrack.com
Required Tools
Application
Install Note:
on standing metal seam roofs
that the seam clamp fits over.
Use to cut rail flush to module frame
when using Universal End Clamps
(UEC).
47
Rail Finishing snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Slide the Rail Cutting Tool over 2) Use the reciprocating saw or 3) Remove the Cutting Tool from
the end of the rail and place it so band saw to cut off the end of the the rail.
that the upper lip is safely covering rail.
the edge of the module.
Required Tools
Note:
Series 100 Edge Screen is NOT UL Listed.
Application
Install Note:
on standing metal seam roofs
that the seam clamp fits over.
Install to prevent animals from getting
under the array and causing problems
such as chewing on wires, or prevent
leaves and other debris from collecting.
Dimensioned Array Edge Screen Assembly Dimensioned Array Edge Screen Clip
(8” Clip Shown)
49
Array Edge Screen snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Measure required height of Array 2) Use pliers to break the Array 3) Clip the Array Edge Screen Clip
Edge Screen to determine which Edge Screen Clip at the appropriate to the lip on the underside of the
notch the clip will need to be broken length. modules around the area that the
off at. edge screen will be installed.
Install Note:
If necessary, trim Array Edge Screen
to desired height using wire cutters.
Note:
Add-A-Lip Box Frame Adapters are available from SnapNrack for modules with frames that do not have a lip on the underside to
receive clip.
50
Wire Management snapnrack.com
Required Tools
Application
Install Note:
on standing metal seam roofs
that the seam clamp fits over.
Install to protect any conductors that
are exposed to sunlight that are not
approved for use in UV light.
7.7
5
1.4
8 5
1.7
50
3. Dimensioned Wire Retention Clip
Application
Install Note:
on standing metal seam roofs
that the seam clamp fits over.
Install as necessary to manage and
0
6.1 safely retain conductors within WIRE DIAMETER 0
RANGE (OD): 1.5
SnapNrack rails.
.21" TO .30"
.80 MAX
Application
Install Note:
on standing metal seam roofs
that the seam clamp fits over. 50
1.1.50
Install as necessary to secure cables 1.75
and conductors running from rail to
rail, or transitioning out/in from a rail Dimensioned 4-Wire Clamp Assembly
channel
51
Wire Management snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Measure the length of the 2) Cut the rail cover to length. 3) Place all electrical conductors in
SnapNrack 48” Rail Cover that is the bottom of the rail channel.
needed.
Install Note:
SnapNrack Rail Cover is designed to
stay in place once installed, use a flat
blade screw driver if it needs to be
relocated or removed.
52
Wire Management snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Snap Clamp into top or side rail 2) With Wire Clamp loose, place 3) Tighten Wire Clamp with
channel. conductors or cables in slots. 1/2” socket, ensure cables and
conductors are aligned in the clamp
slots.
Install Note:
Clamps can be rotated and oriented
in any direction.
53
MLPE Installation snapnrack.com
Required Tools
q
Other Materials
Install on standing Required
metal seam roofs
that the seam clamp fits over.
BOLT-TO-PLATE
BONDING 5/16"-18 SS FLANGE BOLT
(TORQUE TO 16 FT-LBS)
MOUNTING PLATE
CHANNEL NUT
RAIL
SS BONDING
PIN
NOTE:
Materials Needed
Install on standing metal seam–roofs Materials Needed –
Install on standing metal seam roofs
that the seam clamp fits over. that the seam clamp fits over.
Enphase Frame Mount SolarEdge Frame Mount
w SOLAREDGE
q
q
54
MLPE Installation snapnrack.com
1) Snap the SnapNrack MLPE Rail 2) Install the microinverter 3) Tighten hardware, torque silver
Attachment Kit channel nut into the mounting plate onto the bolt of the hardware to 10 ft-lbs.
desired location on the rail where MLPE Rail Attachment Kit, ensuring
the microinverter will be installed. that the large fender washer is
between the rail and mounting
plate.
Install Note:
Bolt and washers may need to be
removed and then replaced.
1) Locate the SolarEdge optimizer 2) Install the optimizer mounting 3) Connect the module leads to the
with Frame-Mounted Module Add- plate onto the module frame and input connectors on the optimizer.
On at a location on the module tighten the hardware to 7 ft-lbs.
frame that will not interfere with the Install Note:
SnapNrack rail. Refer to the SolarEdge optimizer
Frame-Mounted Module Add-On
installation guide for additional
instructions.
55
MLPE Installation snapnrack.com
1) Locate the Enphase Frame Mount 2) Slide the microinverter unit onto 3) Tighten the hardware to 13 ft-lbs
bracket clamp at a location on the the bracket clamp, then move it
module frame that will not interfere slightly to the left.
with the SnapNrack rail.
Install Note:
The microinverter mounting flange
should be on the outside of the
module frame.
Install Note:
Refer to the Enphase Frame Mount
installation guide for additional
instructions.
56
Grounding Specifications snapnrack.com
RAIL
BONDING CHANNEL
NUT
SS BONDING PIN BONDING SPLICE
(4 TOTAL) ASSEMBLY
NOTE:
Note:
SnapNrack module clamps contain
a SnapNrack Channel Nut with
integral bonding pins in assembly to
properly bond the system (except
Universal End Clamps).
RAIL
SECTION A-A
Note:
SnapNrack rail splices contain an
SS BONDING PIN,
insert with integral bonding pins TYP.
BONDING
CHANNEL NUT
57
Grounding Specifications snapnrack.com
⌀ 一唀吀 圀䤀吀䠀 匀吀䄀刀 圀䄀匀䠀䔀刀
匀一䄀倀一刀䄀䌀䬀
匀吀䄀一䐀䄀刀䐀
刀䄀䤀䰀
䐀刀䤀䰀䰀 ㌀⼀㘀ᴠ 吀伀
⼀㐀ᴠ 䠀伀䰀䔀
⌀ 匀吀䄀䤀一䰀䔀匀匀 䈀伀䰀吀 ⠀䘀伀刀 ⌀ 䘀䄀匀吀䔀一䔀刀⤀
䌀伀倀倀䔀刀 圀䤀刀䔀Ⰰ 吀夀倀⸀
䤀䰀匀䌀伀 䜀䈀䰀ⴀ㐀䐀䈀吀 䜀刀伀唀一䐀 䰀唀䜀
X M M M X
TO EGC
X M M M X
U M U U U
TO EGC
U M U U U
58
Grounding Specifications snapnrack.com
X M M M X
TO EGC
X M M M X
U M U U U
TO EGC
U M U U U
X M M M X
TO EGC
X M M M X
U M U U U
U M U U U
59
Grounding Specifications snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Snap the SnapNrack Ground Lug 2) Place grounding conductor into 3) Tighten all hardware to a
into the rail channel on one rail per slot underneath split ring washer. minimum of 16 ft-lbs.
module row.
60
Grounding Specifications snapnrack.com
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
1) Drill and deburr a 1/4” hole in the 2) Place grounding conductor into 3) Tighten set screw per Ilsco’s
back side of the rail for the Ilsco slot. recommendation (see below).
lug to attach to, place the bolt
through the hole, and attach the lug Install Note:
assembly on one rail per module Torque set screw to 20 in-lbs for
row. #10-#14 solid and stranded copper, 25
in-lbs for #8 stranded copper, and 35
Install Note: in-lbs for #4-#6 stranded copper.
Note:
• System has been evaluated to a maximum overcurrent device (OCD) protection level of 20 Amps.
• Universal End Clamp (UEC) does not bond module to rail. Be sure to separately ground any modules that are only secured by UECs,
especially during servicing.
• SnapNrack recommends that bare copper never come into contact with aluminum.
• SnapNrack Ground Lug: torque bolt to 16 ft-lbs. The Ground Lug may be used in side or top channel. It may be rotated 90 degrees
relative to slot to facilitate running copper across top of rails.
• Grounding with a standard Ilsco GBL-4DBT Lug is a listed alternate and requires drilling of a hole in the rail.
• Hardware connection to rail: 5 ft-lbs. Torque for lug set screw: #10-#14 solid and stranded copper- 20 in-lbs, #8 stranded copper- 25 in-
lbs, #4-#6 stranded copper- 35 in-lbs.
61
Grounding Specifications snapnrack.com
Series 100 has been tested with the following UL Listed modules:
The Series 100 System employs top-down clamps which have been evaluated for frame-to-system bonding, at specific
mounting torques and with the specific modules listed below. The system has been assessed to a maximum Over-Current
Device (OCD) protection level of 20 amps.
Hyundai Heavy Industries Co Ltd: HiS-MxxxRG Series - HiS-M250RG, HiS-M255RG, HiS-M260RG; HiS-SxxxRG Series - HiS-
S260RG, HiS-S265RG, HiS-S270RG; HiS-MxxxMG Series - HiS-M210MG, HiS-M213MG, HiS-M215MG, HiS-M218MG, HiS-M220MG,
HiS-M223MG, HiS-M225MG, HiS-M228MG, HiSM230MG, HiS-M233MG, HiS-M235MG, HiS-M238MG, HiS-M240MG, HiS-M243MG,
HiS-M245MG, HiS-M248MG, HiS-M250MG, HiS-M253MG, HiS-M255MG, HiS-M258MG, HiS-M260MG, HiS-M263MG, HiS-M265MG,
HiS-M268MG, HiS-M270MG; HiS-SxxxMG Series - HiS-S220MG, HiS-S223MG, HiS-S225MG, HiSS228MG, HiS-S230MG, HiS-
S233MG, HiS-S235MG, HiS-S238MG, HiS-S240MG, HiS-S243MG, HiS-S245MG, HiS-S248MG, HiS-S250MG, HiS-S253MG, HiS-
S255MG, HiS-S258MG, HiS-S260MG, HiS-S263MG, HiS-S265MG, HiS-S268MG, HiS-S270MG, HiS-S273MG, HiS-S275MG; all may
be followed by the suffix BK or blank; HiS-SxxxRW Series - HiS-S255RW, HiS-S260RW, HiS-S265RW
Jinko Solar: JKMxxxP-60 – JKM250P-60, JKM255P-60, JKM260P-60, JKM265P-60; JKMxxxP-72 – JKM305P-72, JKM310P-72,
JKM315P-72, JKM320P-72; JKMxxxM-60 – JKM255M-60, JKM260M-60, JKM265M-60, JKM270M-60, JKM275M-60; JKMxxxM-72
– JKM300M-72, JKM305M-72, JKM310M-72, JKM315M-72, JKM320M-72; JKMxxxPP-60 – JKM255PP-60, JKM260PP-60,
JKM265PP-60, JKM270PP-60; JKMxxxPP-72 – JKM305PP-72, JKM310PP-72, JKM315PP-72, JKM320PP-72; JKMxxxP-60-V –
JKM255P-60-V, JKM260P-60-V, JKM265P-60-V, JKM270P-60-V; JKMxxxP-72-V – JKM300P-72-V, JKM305P-72-V, JKM310P-
72-V, JKM315P-72-V, JKM320P-72-V; JKMxxxPP-60-V – JKM255PP-60-V, JKM260PP-60-V, JKM265PP-60-V, JKM270PP-60-V;
JKMxxxPP-72-V – JKM305PP-72-V, JKM310PP-72-V, JKM315PP-72-V, JKM320PP-72-V; JKMxxxP/PP-60-V – JKM270P/PP-60-V;
JKMxxxP/PP-72-V – JKM320P/PP-72-V; JKMS255P, JKMS260P, JKMS265P, JKMS270P
REC Solar AS: REC214, REC215, REC220, REC225, REC230, REC235, REC240, REC245, REC250, REC255, REC260, REC265,
REC270; all followed by PE, PE(BLK), PE-US, PE-US(BLK), PE Q2 or PE Q3
Renesola Jiangsu Ltd: JCxxxM-24/BB Series - JC200M-24/Bb, JC205M-24/Bb, JC210M-24/Bb, JC215M-24/Bb, JC220M-24/Bb,
JC225M-24/Bb, JC230M-24/Bb, JC235M-24/Bb, JC240M-24/Bb, JC245M-24/Bb, JC250M-24/Bb, JC255M-24/Bb, JC260M-24/
Bb, JC265M-24/Bb, JC270M-24/Bb
62
Grounding Specifications snapnrack.com
Trina Solar Ltd: TSM-xxxPD05 – TSM-215PD05, TSM-220PD05, TSM-225PD05, TSM-230PD05, TSM-235PD05, TSM-240PD05,
TSM-245PD05, TSM-250PD05, TSM-255PD05, TSM-260PD05, TSM-265PD05; TSM-xxxPD05.05 – TSM-245PD05.05, TSM-
250PD05.05, TSM-255PD05.05, TSM-260PD05.05, TSM-265PD05.05; TSM-xxxPD05.08 – TSM-215PD05.08, TSM-220PD05.08,
TSM-225PD05.08, TSM-230PD05.08, TSM-235PD05.08, TSM-240PD05.08, TSM-245PD05.08, TSM-250PD05.08, TSM-
255PD05.08, TSM-260PD05.08, TSM-265PD05.08; TSM-xxxPA05 – TSM-215PA05, TSM-220PA05, TSM-225PA05, TSM-
230PA05, TSM-235PA05, TSM-240PA05, TSM-245PA05, TSM-250PA05, TSM-255PA05, TSM-260PA05; TSM-xxxPA05.05
– TSM-215PA05.05, TSM-220PA05.05, TSM-225PA05.05, TSM-230PA05.05, TSM-235PA05.05, TSM-240PA05.05, TSM-
245PA05.05, TSM-250PA05.05, TSM-255PA05.05, TSM-260PA05.05; TSM-xxxPA05.08 – TSM-215PA05.08, TSM-220PA05.08,
TSM-225PA05.08, TSM-230PA05.08, TSM-235PA05.08, TSM-240PA05.08, TSM-245PA05.08, TSM-250PA05.08, TSM-
255PA05.08, TSM-260PA05.08
Yingli Energy (China) Co Ltd: YLxxxP-29b Series - YL215P-29b, YL220P-29b, YL225P-29b, YL230P-29b, YL235P-29b, YL240P-
29b, YL245P-29b, YL250P-29b, YL255P-29b, YL260P-29b; YLxxxA-29b Series - YL220A-29b, YL225A-29b, YL230A-29b,
YL235A-29b, YL240A-29b, YL245A-29b, YL250A-29b, YL255A-29b
Canadian Solar: CS6P-xxx-P – CS6P-255-P, CS6P-260-P, CS6P-265-P; CS6P-xxx-P-SD – CS6P-260-P-SD, CS6P-265-P-SD; CS6P-
xxx-M – CS6P-265-M, CS6P-270-M; CS6K-xxx-M – CS6K-270-M, CS6K-275-M, CS6K-280-M; CS6K-xxx-P – CS6K-255-P, CS6K-
260-P; CS6K-xxx-P-SD – CS6K-260-P-SD, CS6K-265-P-SD; CS6V-xxx-M – CS6V-215-M, CS6V-220-M, CS6V-225-M; CS6V-xxx-P
– CS6V-250-P, CS6V-255-P; CS6X-xxx-P – CS6X-310-P, CS6X-315-P, CS6X-320-P
Hanwha Q-Cells: Q.PRO-G4 xxx - Q.PRO-G4 255, Q.PRO-G4 260, Q.PRO-G4 265; Q.PLUS-G4 xxx -Q.PLUS-G4 270, Q.PLUS-G4
275, Q.PLUS-G4 280; Q.PRO BRF-G4 xxx – Q.PRO BRF-G4 255, Q.PRO BRF-G4 260, Q.PRO BRF-G4 265; Q.PLUS BRF-G4
xxx – Q.PLUS BRF-G4 270, Q.PLUS BRF-G4 275, Q.PLUS BRF-G4 280; Q.PRO BRF-G4.1 xxx – Q.PRO BRF-G4.1 255, Q.PRO
BRF-G4.1 260, Q.PRO BRF-G4.1 265; Q.PLUS BRF-G4.1 xxx – Q.PLUS BRF-G4.1 270, Q.PLUS BRF-G4.1 275, Q.PLUS BRF-G4.1
280; Q.PRO-G3 xxx – Q.PRO-G3 250, Q.PRO-G3 255, Q.PRO-G3 260, Q.PRO-G3 265; Q.PRO-G2 xxx – Q.PRO-G2 215, Q.PRO-G2
220, Q.PRO-G2 225, Q.PRO-G2 230, Q.PRO-G2 235, Q.PRO-G2 240, Q.PRO-G2 245, Q.PRO-G2 250
63
Grounding Specifications snapnrack.com
Solar World: SWxxx-Mono (33mm frame, 5 busbar) – SW285-Mono, SW290-Mono, SW295-Mono, SW300-Mono; SWxxx-Mono
(33mm frame) – SW280-Mono, SW285-Mono, SW290-Mono, SW295-Mono; SWxxx-Mono Black (33mm frame) – SW275-Mono
Black, SW280-Mono Black, SW285-Mono Black, SW290-Mono Black; SWxxx-Poly (33mm black frame) – SW250-Mono Black,
SW255-Mono Black, SW260-Mono Black; SW xxx XL Mono (33mm frame); SW 320 XL Mono, SW 325 XL Mono; SW xxx XL
Mono (33mm frame) – SW 340 XL Mono, SW 345 XL Mono, SW 350 XL Mono
Suniva Inc: OPTXXX-60-4-YYY; where XXX may be numbers 240 to 270 in increments of 5; where YYY may be 100; OPTXXX-
60-4-YYY; where XXX may be numbers 235 to 265 in increments of 5; where YYY may be 1B0
REC Solar AS: RECxxxPE Series – REC214PE, REC215PE, REC220PE, REC225PE, REC230PE, REC235PE, REC240PE, REC245PE,
REC250PE, REC255PE, REC260PE, REC265PE, REC270PE; may be followed by BLK; RECxxxTP Series – REC260TP, REC265TP,
REC270TP, REC275TP, REC280TP; may be followed by BLK
Trina Solar Ltd: TSM-xxxPA05 – TSM-215PA05, TSM-220PA05, TSM-225PA05, TSM-230PA05, TSM-235PA05, TSM-240PA05,
TSM-245PA05, TSM-250PA05, TSM-255PA05, TSM-260PA05; TSM-xxxPA05.05 – TSM-215PA05.05, TSM-220PA05.05, TSM-
225PA05.05, TSM-230PA05.05, TSM-235PA05.05, TSM-240PA05.05, TSM-245PA05.05, TSM-250PA05.05, TSM-255PA05.05,
TSM-260PA05.05; TSM-xxxPA05.08 – TSM-215PA05.08, TSM-220PA05.08, TSM-225PA05.08, TSM-230PA05.08, TSM-
235PA05.08, TSM-240PA05.08, TSM-245PA05.08, TSM-250PA05.08, TSM-255PA05.08, TSM-260PA05.08, TSM-265PA05.08;
TSM-xxxPD05.002 – TSM-245PD05.002, TSM-250PD05.002, TSM-255PD05.002, TSM-260PD05.002, TSM-265PD05.002,
TSM-270PD05.002, TSM-275PD05.002, TSM-280PD05.002, TSM-285PD05.002, TSM-290PD05.002, TSM-295PD05.002,
TSM-300PD05.002, TSM-305PD05.002, TSM-310PD05.002; TSM-xxxPD05.082 – TSM-245PD05.082, TSM-250PD05.082,
TSM-255PD05.082, TSM-260PD05.082, TSM-265PD05.082, TSM-270PD05.082, TSM-275PD05.082, TSM-280PD05.082, TSM-
285PD05.082, TSM-290PD05.082, TSM-295PD05.082, TSM-300PD05.082, TSM-305PD05.082, TSM-310PD05.082
64
Mechanical Loading Specifications snapnrack.com
The UL Listing covers mechanical load ratings for the following span lengths, module orientations and positive, negative, and
side load ratings:
The worst mechanical load rating is to be used based on the combination of module and system components.
Mechanical Design
Module Manufacturer Max Span Orientation Direction
Load Rating (lb/ft2)
Positive 27.5
72 inches Landscape
Negative 25
Canadian Solar Modules
Positive 16.5
96 inches Portrait
Negative 16.5
Positive 30
72 inches Landscape
Negative 30
Hanwha Q Cells
Positive 12.7
96 inches Portrait
Negative 16.6
Positive 30
72 inches Landscape
Negative 30
Hyundai
Positive 15.3
96 inches Portrait
Negative 15.3
Positive 30
72 inches Landscape
Negative 30
REC Solar PTE, LTD
Positive 15.6
96 inches Portrait
Negative 15.6
65
Mechanical Loading Specifications snapnrack.com
Mechanical Design
Module Manufacturer Max Span Orientation Direction
Load Rating (lb/ft2)
Positive 30
72 inches Landscape
Negative 30
LG Electronics
Positive 16.6
96 inches Portrait
Negative 16.6
Positive 30
72 inches Landscape
Negative 30
Trina
Positive 16.6
96 inches Portrait
Negative 16.6
66
Mechanical Loading Specifications snapnrack.com
Positive 27
72 inches
All Purpose L Foot (90 deg) with L Foot Base Positive 16.6
96 inches
Negative 14.5
Positive 27.4
72 inches
10in Standoff with 1-Hole Base Negative 25
Side Load 13
67
Mechanical Loading Specifications snapnrack.com
Series 100 has been tested with the following UL Listed modules:
The Series 100 System has been evaluated for mechanical loading for its top-down clamps with the specific modules listed
below. (The following modules were also evaluated for bonding. Please see Grounding Specifications section.)
Hyundai Heavy Industries Co Ltd: HiS-MxxxRG Series – HiS-M250RG, HiS-M255RG, HiS-M260RG; HiS-SxxxRG Series – HiS-
S260RG, HiS-S265RG, HiS-S270RG; HiS-SxxxRW Series – HiS-S255RW, HiS-S260RW, HiS-S265RW
Trina Solar Ltd: TSM-xxxPD05 – TSM-215PD05, TSM-220PD05, TSM-225PD05, TSM-230PD05, TSM-235PD05, TSM-240PD05,
TSM-245PD05, TSM-250PD05, TSM-255PD05, TSM-260PD05, TSM-265PD05; TSM-xxxPD05.05 – TSM-245PD05.05, TSM-
250PD05.05, TSM-255PD05.05, TSM-260PD05.05; TSM-xxxPD05.08 – TSM-215PD05.08, TSM-220PD05.08, TSM-225PD05.08,
TSM-230PD05.08, TSM-235PD05.08, TSM-240PD05.08, TSM-245PD05.08, TSM-250PD05.08, TSM-255PD05.08, TSM-
260PD05.08; TSM-xxxPA05 – TSM-215PA05, TSM-220PA05, TSM-225PA05, TSM-230PA05, TSM-235PA05, TSM-240PA05,
TSM-245PA05, TSM-250PA05, TSM-255PA05, TSM-260PA05; TSM-xxxPA05.05 – TSM-215PA05.05, TSM-220PA05.05, TSM-
225PA05.05, TSM-230PA05.05, TSM-235PA05.05, TSM-240PA05.05, TSM-245PA05.05, TSM-250PA05.05, TSM-255PA05.05,
TSM-260PA05.05; TSM-xxxPA05.08 – TSM-215PA05.08, TSM-220PA05.08, TSM-225PA05.08, TSM-230PA05.08, TSM-
235PA05.08, TSM-240PA05.08, TSM-245PA05.08, TSM-250PA05.08, TSM-255PA05.08, TSM-260PA05.08
Hanwha Q-Cells: Q.PRO-G4 xxx - Q.PRO-G4 255, Q.PRO-G4 260, Q.PRO-G4 265; Q.PLUS-G4 xxx -Q.PLUS-G4 270, Q.PLUS-G4
275, Q.PLUS-G4 280; Q.PRO BRF-G4 xxx – Q.PRO BRF-G4 255, Q.PRO BRF-G4 260, Q.PRO BRF-G4 265; Q.PLUS BRF-G4 xxx –
Q.PLUS BRF-G4 270, Q.PLUS BRF-G4 275, Q.PLUS BRF-G4 280; Q.PRO BRF-G4.1 xxx – Q.PRO BRF-G4.1 255, Q.PRO BRF-G4.1
260, Q.PRO BRF-G4.1 265; Q.PLUS BRF-G4.1 xxx – Q.PLUS BRF-G4.1 270, Q.PLUS BRF-G4.1 275, Q.PLUS BRF-G4.1 280
REC Solar AS: RECxxxTP/TP BLK – REC260, REC265, REC270, REC275, REC280 all followed by TP or TP BLK; RECxxxPE/
PE BLK – REC240, REC245, REC250, REC255REC260, REC265, REC270; all followed by PE or PE BLK; RECxxxPE BLK2 –
REC245PE BLK2, REC250PE BLK2, REC255PE BLK2, REC260PE BLK2; RECxxxPE-US (BLK) – REC214PE-US (BLK), REC215PE-
US (BLK), REC220PE-US (BLK), REC225PE-US (BLK), REC230PE-US (BLK), REC235PE-US (BLK), REC240PE-US (BLK),
REC245PE-US (BLK), REC250PE-US (BLK), REC255PE-US (BLK), REC260PE-US (BLK), REC265PE-US (BLK), REC270PE-US
(BLK)
Trina Solar Ltd: TSM-xxxPA05 – TSM-215PA05, TSM-220PA05, TSM-225PA05, TSM-230PA05, TSM-235PA05, TSM-240PA05,
TSM-245PA05, TSM-250PA05, TSM-255PA05, TSM-260PA05; TSM-xxxPA05.05 – TSM-215PA05.05, TSM-220PA05.05, TSM-
225PA05.05, TSM-230PA05.05, TSM-235PA05.05, TSM-240PA05.05, TSM-245PA05.05, TSM-250PA05.05, TSM-255PA05.05,
TSM-260PA05.05; TSM-xxxPA05.08 – TSM-215PA05.08, TSM-220PA05.08, TSM-225PA05.08, TSM-230PA05.08, TSM-
235PA05.08, TSM-240PA05.08, TSM-245PA05.08, TSM-250PA05.08, TSM-255PA05.08, TSM-260PA05.08, TSM-265PA05.08;
TSM-xxxPD05.002 – TSM-245PD05.002, TSM-250PD05.002, TSM-255PD05.002, TSM-260PD05.002, TSM-265PD05.002,
TSM-270PD05.002, TSM-275PD05.002, TSM-280PD05.002, TSM-285PD05.002, TSM-290PD05.002, TSM-295PD05.002,
TSM-300PD05.002, TSM-305PD05.002, TSM-310PD05.002; TSM-xxxPD05.082 – TSM-245PD05.082, TSM-250PD05.082,
TSM-255PD05.082, TSM-260PD05.082, TSM-265PD05.082, TSM-270PD05.082, TSM-275PD05.082, TSM-280PD05.082, TSM-
285PD05.082, TSM-290PD05.082, TSM-295PD05.082, TSM-300PD05.082, TSM-305PD05.082, TSM-310PD05.082
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