Mati Doctors College

National Highway, Dahican, Mati City

1st Monthly Examination in Educ 1

Name: ________________________________________________________ Score: __________

I. Multiple Type: Read and comprehend each item carefully and select the letter of the best response. Write your
answer on the space provided before each number.

_____ 1. Identity and role confusion occurs during…

A. Elementary Years C. College Years
B. High school Years D. Pre-school Years

_____ 2. Students who are disobedient and display negative attitudes towards others are best handled by a
teacher who will…
A. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of pupils.
B. Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive attitude displays.
C. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and he objects take back the order.
D. Detain him after office hours for him to do what he has been ordered to.

_____ 3. A child who is cold towards the people around him might have failed to attain what basic goal based
on his/her development.
A. Trust B. Autonomy C. Initiative D. Mistrust

_____ 4. An adolescent exhibits what common characteristics?

A. Reasonable and secure
B. Slow but steady physical growth
C. Feels intense emotions and sense of disequilibrium
D. Passive and obedient

_____ 5. This group is the “real world” of the teenager.

A. Peer group B. Reference group C. In group D. Circle

_____ 6. Laughing at a two-year-old child who uttered a bad word is not proper thing to do because in this stage
of child’s life, he/she is…
A. Considering the views of others C. Socializing
B. Distinguishing sex differences D. Distinguishing right from wrong

_____ 7. This means any change in the behavior of an individual.

A. Learning B. Response C. Change D. Development
_____ 8. Which of the following is likely to be developed if infants are shown genuine affection?
A. Industry B. Initiative C. Trust D. Autonomy

_____ 9. A child was punished for cheating in an exam. For sure the child wont cheat again in short span of
time, but this does not guarantee that the child won’t cheat ever again. This shows that…
A. Punishment strengthens a response C. Punishment doesn’t remove a response
B. Punishment removes response D. Punishment weakens a response

_____ 10. A teacher rewards a child for doing things correctly, this technique is called…
A. Chaining B. Reinforcement C. Conditioning D. Fading

_____ 11. A student with Attention Deficit Disorder exhibits…

A. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during games
B. Care for his/her personal things
C. Completes work before shifting to another
D. Excessively quit

_____ 12. Children who are two years of age labeled as “terrible two” because…
A. They are assertive C. They are playful
B. They are sickly D. They are inquisitive

_____ 13. Christian develops an integral and coherent sense of self. He seeks answers to the question. "Who am
I"? Which of the following is Christian likely to develop?
A. Initiative B. Intimacy C. Identity D. Autonomy

_____ 14. Children aged from 3-5 is most likely…

A. Mischievous B. Ego-centric C. Lazy D. Altruistic

_____ 15. All of the following are characteristics of human development from a life-span perspective
EXCEPT…
A. Lifelong B. Multi-dimensional C. Circumstantial D. Plastic

_____ 16. All of the following developmental tasks are covered by middle childhood ranges from 6-12
EXCEPT…
A. Learning physical skills necessary for ordinary games.
B. Learning to get along with agemates.
C. Learning an appropriate sex role.
D. Learning sex differences and sexual modesty.

_____ 17. Lenn and Kian won’t develop into pimply teenagers overnight. It takes years before they become
one. In fact, that’s the way of nature. This is best explained by what characteristic of human development?
A. Development is relatively order.
 B. Development takes place gradually.
C. Development is a complex process.
D. Development is likely to be similar.

_____ 18. A newborn infant move his whole body at one time, instead of moving a part of it. Which of the
following principles is illustrated by his behavior?
A. Development proceeds from specific to general.
B. Development proceeds from general to specific.
C. Development follows an orderly pattern.
D. Development follows a general pattern.

_____ 19. Development consists of biological, cognitive, and socio-emotional dimensions. This means that the
characteristic of human development is…
A. Lifelong B. Multi-dimensional C. Circumstantial D. Plastic

_____ 20. Train up a child in the way he should be; when he grows up, he will not depart from it. Which
principle supports this?
A. Development is determined by his heredity.
B. Development is determined by the environment.
C. Early development is more critical than the late development.
D. Early development is less critical than late development.

_____ 21. Some children are more active than others, as everyone knows-extremely highlevels of activity or
hyperactivity are considered problematic. How may a teacher help a child who is hyperactive?

A. Make him the leader of the class.

B. Transfer him to another class.
C. Give him challenging activities that are appropriate to his ability level and interests.
D. Allow him to spend longer at the playground until he gets tired.

_____ 22. Which of the following is true about human development?

A. Human development considers both maturation and learning.

B. Development refers to the progressive series of changes of an orderly coherent type toward the goal of
maturity.
C. Development is the gradual and orderly unfolding of the characteristics of the individuals as they go
through the successive stages of growth.
D. All of the above

_____ 23. What do you call the quantitative increase in terms of height and weight as observed by the school
physician during the physical examination of the students?

A. Development B. Growth C. Maturation D. Learning

_____ 24. Ana, who is low-achieving, shy and withdrawn, is rejected by most of her peers. Her teacher wants to
help Ana increase her self-esteem and social acceptance. What can Ana's teacher suggest to her parents?
 A. Help their daughter learn to accept more responsibility for her academic failures
B. Transfer her to a different school
C. Help their daughter improve her motor skills
D. Help their daughter improve her skills in relating to peers

_____ 25. Who is the main source of emotional support for most young people who are establishing
independence from their parents?

A. Older adolescents of the opposite sex C. Teachers

B. Older sibling D. Peer groups

_____ 26. “The child’s focus of pleasure in this stage is the anus. The child finds satisfaction in eliminating and
retaining feces.” This is best explained by what stage of psychosexual development?

A. Anal Stage B. Oral Stage C. Phallic Stage D. Genital Stage

_____ 27. According to Sigmund Freud, the main proponent of Psychoanalytic Theory, the superego is mainly
concerned with

A. the resolution of conflict within the self C. the finding of greater satisfaction
B. the idea of right and wrong D. the development of healthy psyche

_____ 28. During the height of anger the _____ operates according to Freud

A. Ego B. Superego C. Id and Ego D. Id

_____ 29. A teacher present a morally ambiguous situation to his students and ask them what to do, the
teacher’s technique is based on the theory of:

A. Bandura B. Piaget C. Kohlberg D. Bruner

_____ 30. According to Erikson, a child who is cold towards the people around him might have failed to attain
what the basic goal based on psychosocial development?

A. Autonomy B. Trust C. Initiative D. Mistrust

_____ 31. When a boy of 5 years old shows extreme attachment to his mother, he is likely to be undergoing the
_____ stage of psychosexual development.

A. Phallic Stage C. Latent Stage

B. Oedipal Complex D. Pre-genital Stage

_____ 32. Freud: Sexual in nature; Erikson: _____

A. Social B. Cultural C. Physical D. Biological

_____ 33. Peter an 8 y/o boy announced in front of his class. “Let us not cheat because this is what our
conscience is telling us”. Peter’ moral stage is most likely is in

A. Pre-conventional C. Post-Conventional
B. B. Conventional D. Between pre-conventional and conventional
_____ 34. Teacher May bridges the student’s present skill and the desired level with a technique advised by
Vygotsky as

A. Challenging B. Scaffolding C. Inspiring D. Motivating

_____ 35. A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his friends, but gets angry when defeated. Piaget’s theory states
that this pupil is under what developmental stage?

A. Concrete operation C. Formal operation

B. Sensory Motor D. Pre-operation

_____ 36. This refers to the cognitive structures by which individuals intellectually adapt to and organize their
environment.

A. Assimilation C. Schema
B. Accommodation D. Equilibration

_____ 37. The children’s focus in this stage is the acquisition of physical and academic skills. Boys usually
relate more with boys and girls with girls.

A. Genital Stage C. Oral Stage

B. Latency Stage D. Phallic Stage

_____ 38. Congressman Gahaman declared in front of his aides: “If you are going to do something wrong, just
make it a point not to be caught….and don’t forget my share”. The congressman’s moral stage may likely be in

A. Pre-conventional C. Post conventional

B. B. Conventional D. Between conventional and post conventional

____ 39. The following are characteristics of ADHD except

A. Hyperactivity C. Inattention
B. Focus D. Impulsivity

_____ 40. This period is the transition between childhoods to adulthood

A. Puberty C. Late Childhood

B. Adolescent D. Early Adulthood