SPECIFICATION

AGM 12864S-801

Atualizado pelo MKT em 29/04/2016

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RECORDS OF REVISION

PREPARE
DATE REVISED NO. REVISED DESCRIPTIONS CHECKED APPROVED
D

2015-05-27 01 First Issue

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CONTENTS

1．GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................. 4

2．BLOCK DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................... 5

3．OUTLINE DRAWING............................................................................................................ 6

4．INTERFACE ASSIGNMENT ................................................................................................. 9

5．APPLICATION CIRCUIT ...................................................................................................... 9

6．TIMING CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................................... 10

7．POWER ON/OFF SEQUENCE ............................................................................................ 14

8．RECOMMENDED INITIAL CODES .................................................................................. 16

9．INSTRUCTION TABLE........................................................................................................17

10．ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING.....................................................................................17

11．ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................... 18

12．LED BACKLIGHT ............................................................................................................. 18

13．POTICAL CHARACTERISTICS.........................................................................................19

14．ENVIRONMENTAL ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ............................................. 22

15．RELIABILITY TEST .......................................................................................................... 22

16．STANDARD OF INSPECTION ......................................................................................... 24

17．USING LCD MODULES ................................................................................................... 28

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1. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
1-1.DESCRIPTION:
The AGM 12864S-801 is a dot matrix mono Liquid Crystal Display Module(LCM).
This specification covers the delivery requirements for the liquid crystal display delivered by
AGTECHNOLOGIES to Customer.

1-2. FEATURES
(1) Display Type: STN, Negative Blue, Transmissive, 6 O’clock
(2) Driving Method: 1/65 duty, 1/9 bias
(3) Built-in controller: ST7565R
(4) With White Backlight

1-3.GENERAL SPECIFICATION

ITEM SPECIFICATIONS UNIT

DISP.CONSTRUCTION 128*64 Dots --

OUTLINE DIMEMSIONS 77.4(W)*52.4(H)*6.5(T) mm

VIEWING AREA 70.0(W) *40.0(H) mm

ACTIVE AREA 66.53(W) * 33.25(H) mm

DOT SIZE 0.49(W) * 0.49(H) mm

DOT PITCH 0.52(W) x 0.52(H) mm

ASSY.TYPE COG+FPC+BL --

INTERFACE 6800 ,8080,SPI --

AGM 12864S-801
AGM 12864S-801
28.P/S
27.C86
26.V0
25.V1
2. BLOCK DIAGRAM

24.V2
23.V3
C33

22.V4 C64

C0
21.CAP2N

C31
20.CAP2P
S1

S0
19.CAP1P
18.CAP1N
17.CPA3P
16.VOUT
15.VSS
14.VDD
ST7565R
13. D7
12. D6
128*64Dots

11. D5
S128

10. D4
9.D3
C63
S127 C32

8.D2
C1

C32

7.D1
6.D0
5./RD
4./WR
3.A0
2./RES
1. CS1
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PULL TAPE
REFLECTOR
BLACK TAPE
K A
UV GLUE SILICON SILICON
NOTE:SILICON HEIGHT TO
BE LESS THAN TOP GLASS
SECTION AA
SUBSTRATE SURFACE
A K
STN
NEGATIVE BLUE
TRANSMISSIVE
OUTLINE DRAWING

WHITE
AGM 12864S-801

AGM 12864S-801
3.
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4. INTERFACE ASSIGNMENT
PIN NO. FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS SYMBOL
Chip Select. Chip is selected when CS0 = “L”. When the chip is not selected, D[7:0]
1 CS1
will be of high impedance.
Initialized by setting RES to LOW.
2 /RES
Reset operation is performed at the RES signal level.
Normally the lowest order bit of the MPU address bus is connected to
discriminate data / commands.
3 A0
A0=HIGH: Indicates that D0 to D7 are display data.
A0=LOW: Indicates that D0 to D7 are control data.

4 /WR

5 RD

6 D0
7 D1
8 D2
9 D3
Data bus
10 D4
11 D5
12 D6
13 D7
14 Commonly used with the MPU power supply pin VCC. VDD
15 GND VSS
16 NC VOUT

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17 CAP3P

18 CAP1N
DC-DC voltage converter for LCD driver circuit. If using built-in voltage booster

19 circuit, the application circuit please refers to section of Liquid Crystal Driver CAP1P
Power Circuit.
20 CAP2P

21 CAP2N

22 V4

23 The power supply pins for LCD. V3

Insure the voltage levels of VOUT, V0, V1, V2, V3 and V4 always match below
24 V2
relation: VOUT > V0 > V1 > V2 > V3 > V4 > VSS
25 V1
26 V0

27 C86

28 PSB selects the interface type: Serial or Parallel. P/S

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5. APPLICATION CIRCUIT

CS1 VOUT C1
1 16
/RES 2
A0 3 CAP3P C2
/WR 4 17
/RD CAP1N
5 18
D0 CAP1P C3
6 19

MCU D1
D2
D3
7
8
9 LCM
20
21
CAP2P
CAP2N C4
D4 C5
10 V4
D5 22
11 V3 C6
D6 23
12 V2
D7 C7
13 24
V1 C8
VDD 25
14 V0 C9
VSS 26
15

27 C68
P/S
28

C1~C9: 1.0uF/25V

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6. TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

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7. POWER ON/OFF SEQUENCE

7-1. POWER ON SEQUENCE

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7-2. POWER OFF SEQUENCE

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8. RECOMMENDED INITIAL CODES

void Initial(void)
{
writec(0xa2); /* 1/9 bias */
writec(0xe2);
writec(0xa0); /* ADC select , Normal */
writec(0xc8); /* Common output reverse */
writec(0xa6); /* normal display 1=on */
writec(0x2c);
writec(0x2e);
writec(0x2f); /* V/C off, V/R off, V/F on */

writec(0xf8); /***5 booster***/

writec(0x00);
writec(0x25); /* internal resistor ratio */
writec(0x81); /* electronic volume mode set */
writec(0x16); /* electronic volume */
writec(0x40); /* display start first line */
writec(0xa7); /* display rerevse */
writec(0xaf); /* display on */
}

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9. INSTRUCTION TABLE

10. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING

STANDARD VALUE
ITEM SYMBOL UNIT
MIN TYP MAX
SUPPLY VOLTAGE FOR LOGIC VDD－VSS -0.3 - 3.6 V
LCD POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE VIN -0.3 - 13.5 V
OPERATING TEMPERATURE TOP -20 - 70 ℃
STORAGE TEMPERATURE TSTG -30 - 80 ℃

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11. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

STANDARD VALUE
ITEM SYMBOL CONDITIONS UNIT
MIN TYP MAX

SUPPLY VOLTAGE FOR LOGIC VDD－VSS 2.7 3.0 3.3 V

SUPPLY VOLTAGE FOR LCD V0－VSS 8.4 8.6 8.8 V

INPUT VOLTAGE “H” LEVEL VIH 0.8VDD - VDD V

Ta= +25℃
INPUT VOLTAGE “L” LEVEL VIL VSS - 0.2VDD V

OUTPUT VOLTAGE “H” LEVEL VOH 0.8VDD - VDD V

OUTPUT VOLTAGE “L” LEVEL VOL VSS - 0.2VDD V

12. LED BACKLIGHT

12-1 LED CIRCUIT:

12-2.ABSOLUTE MAXIMUN RATING

PARAMETER SYMBOL SPECIFICATIONS UNIT

POWER DISSIPATION PD 272 mW

FORWARD CURRENT Ifm 80 mA

FORWARD VOLTAGE Vf 3.2 V

REVERSE VOLTAGE Vr 5 V

OPERATION TEMPERATURE TOPR -20 ～+70 ℃

STORAGE TEMPERATURE TSTG -30 ～+80 ℃

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12-3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25℃)

STANDARD
LIGHT
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
SOURCE
MIN TYP MAX

FORWARD VOLTAGE Vf If=80mA 3.0 3.2 3.4 V

REVERSE CURRENT IR Vr=5V -- -- 10 uA

SURFACE BRIGHTNESS Lv If=80mA -- 1100 -- cd/m2

WHITE
LUMINOUS UNIFORMITY Δ If=80mA 70% -- -- --

Wx If=80mA 0.26 0.28 0.30 --

Color chromaticiy (White)
Wy If=80mA 0.27 0.29 0.31 --

13. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Item Symbol Temp. Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit. Note
-20℃ -- 2100 2500
Rise
tr 25℃ -- 120 150
time
Respon 70 θ＝0° -- 38 45
mS -
se Time -20℃ φ＝0° -- 4400 5300
fall
tf 25℃ -- 200 250
time
70 -- 65 80
Φ＝0° -- 25 30
25℃ Φ＝90° -- 30 40
Viewing Angle θ deg. -
Cr≥2 Φ＝180° -- 25 30
Φ＝270° -- 25 30
Contrast Ratio K 25℃ θ＝φ＝0° -- 3 4 - -

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(1) DEFINITION OF VIEWING ANGLE

(4) MEASURING INSTRUMENTS FOR ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS

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LIGHT SOURCE

(*1) θ0 –θ=30°
θ0 θ

(*2)
*1.Light source position for measuring the reflective type of LCD panel
*2.Light source position for measuring the transflective / transmissive types of LCD panel

(5) DEFINITION OF LUMINANCE UNIFORMITY

To test for uniformity, the tested area is divided into 3 rows and 3 columns. The measurement spot is placed
at the center of each circle as below.

L min
Luminance Uniformity (UL) =
L max
L-------Active area length W----- Active area width
W

W/6 W/3 W/3

L/6
L/3
L

L/3

Fig .Definition of luminance uniformity

Lmin : The measured minimum luminance of all measurement position.
L max : The measured maximum luminance of all measurement position

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14. ENVIRONMENTAL ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

ITEM SYMBOL CONDITIONS CRITERION

NO DEFECT IN DISPLAYING AND
OPERATING TEMPERATURE TOPR -20℃～+70℃
OPERATIONAL FUNCTION
NO DEFECT IN DISPLAYING AND
STORAGE TEMPERATURE TSTG -30℃～+80℃
OPERATIONAL FUNCTION

HUMIDITY － See Note WITHOUT CONDENSATION

Note: Test condition:

1) Temperature and humidity: if no specification, temperature set at 25+/-2℃, and humidity set
at 60+/-5% RH.
2)Operating state:all the tests to which the samples subject should be in operating condition.

15. RELIABILITY TEST

ITEM CONDITIONS CRITERION

Operating HIGH TEMPERTURE +70℃ 120HRS No defect in displaying and operational

Temperature LOW TEMPERTURE -20℃ 120HRS function

Storage HIGH TEMPERTURE +80℃ 120HRS No defect in displaying and operational

Tempereature LOW TEMPERTURE -30℃ 120HRS function

High Humidity & No defect in displaying and operational

50℃ 90%RH 120HRS
high Temp function
‧ Operating Time: 30 minutes exposure for
each direction (X,Y,Z) No defect in displaying and operational
Vibration
‧ Sweep Frequency: 10～55Hz (1 min) function
‧ Amplitude: 1.5mm

No defect in displaying and operational

Thermal Shock -25℃(30mins) ÅÆ+75℃(30mins) 50 cycles
function

Atmospheric pressure:86kPa~106kPa,
Temperature:15℃~35℃，
Package laminative Humidity:20%~75% No defects in display and
load test Test machine speed:10mm/min operational functions
The package laminative load on
Sample carton: The weight of a box of
production(Kg) multiply 8*2*24H

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Droping from a height of 1m onto concrete

Packing Drop Test No defect in appearance
surface (1 corner, 3 edges, 6 faces)

Life Time 50,000H

NOTE: The samples must be free from defect before test, must be restore at room condition at least for 2
hours after reliability test before any inspection.
Each item need 8pcs at least for testing before qualification.

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16. THE STANDARD OF INSPECTION

16-1 SAMPLING PLAN
Unless there is other agreement , sampling plan for incoming inspection should follow GB2828-2003.
16-1-1 Lot size: Quantity per shipment as one lot (different model as different lot .)
16-1-2 Sampling type: Normal inspection, single sampling.
16-1-3 Sampling level: Level II.
16-1-4 Acceptable Quality Level
Major defect: AQL=0.40
Minor defect: AQL=0.65
Total defect : AQL=0.65

16-2 PANEL INSPECTION CONDITION

16-2-1 Environment:Room Temperature: 25±5℃.Humidity: 55±5% RH.Illumination:800~1200Lux.
16-2-2 Inspection Distance：25±5 cm from the inspector to the module.
16-2-3 Inspection Angle:The inspector shall rotate the display 45°from the centerline of the viewing direction to
assure that clear cosmetic flaws do not exist on the surface within the view area.
16-2-4 Viewing time for inspector is 6-10 Seconds.

16-3 MODULE INSPECTION STANDARDS

16-3-1 Defect definition
MAJOR:display or functional defects, serious deviation from the specifications, customers can not work properly;
Severe skin defects, serious deviation from the specifications, the client does not work properly.
MINOR: slightly deviate from the specifications, does not affect the product function, but the appearance of
an impact on product
Note: The following standard if no entities are
specified, with mm meter.
16-3-2 Product area and size code definition
A area: said display active area(characters display)
B area: says visual area (except A area)
C area: the unvisual areas.
T: it saysthe thickness of the single glass
L: said glass pin lengths
K: said product length
X :said glass long side direction or glass edge direction
along the length of the gap
Y :said glass short side direction or gap with glass edge
along the vertical length
Z: the thickness of crack or gap

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16-3-2 Point, line definition

point: Φ = (X + Y) / 2
The length of the X says point length; Y says point width
Line:L says the length of the line; W says line width

16-3-3 Inspection items and specification for appearance(power off)

No. Item Criterion AQL
1 Dimension Dimension out of the specification 1.0
1、General crack

X Y Z
≤75% seal
≤ K/8 width <T

2、corner

X Y Z
≤75% seal
≤ K/8 <T
width

3、contact pad crack

2 Glass crack 2.50
X Y Z
≤ K/8 ≤ L/3 Z≤L/4

4、Substrate protuberance and internal crack

X Y
≤ K/8 ≤L/3

Transfer position crack: ≤L/5

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Acceptable of defect
D
A/B Area C Area
D<0.2 No check
Black dot \ 0.2≤D≤0.3 2 No check
3 2.50
White dot 0.3<D 0

X: long diameter Y: shot diameter

D: average of diameter D=(X+Y)/2

Acceptable of defect
Length Whidth
A/B Area C Area
accept W≤0.02 No check
L≤3 W≤0.05 2 No check
4 Line defect W≤0.05 2 2.50
L≤2.5
W＞0.05 As round type

L: Length W: Width
Defect of polarizer（Scratches、Spot）: According to the limit specimen

Acceptable of defect
D
Polarizer x A/B Area C Area
5 D<0.2 No check 2.50
Bubble
Y 0.2≤D≤0.3 2 No check
0.3<D 0
External print 1、 Transfigure、pin hole：same as segment transfinguer
2.50
6 of panel 2、 Print width: print width ≥1/2 standard width is acceptable

7 Silicon glue The area of painting silicon glue must cover the ITO circuit. 2.50
1、 The char 、wrong edition、bresking off circuit、crack and air-logged
Defect of
8 orifice are unreceivable for PCB. 2.50
PCB
2、 gold finger of PCB can not be oxidative、smudgy and broken..
1、 deflexion of component≤1/3width of component
2、 Trying to keep dot of soldering tin orbicular
9 SMT organ 3、 Damage、break、wrong assembly and unseal are unreceivable for 2.50
component.
4、 comply with IPC-610E
1、 Break and distortion are unreceivable for frame.
2、 If there is one nick which can not lead to cast or hole of painting, we
10 Steel Frame 2.50
allow that following:
Length≤5mm;Width≤0.3mm

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16-3-4Inspection items and specification for display defect(power on)

Segment missing Not allow
Electrical
1 Segment short Not allow 1.0
Defect
Non-display Not allow
1、Pin hole
width Acceptable of defect
W＜0.4 D≤0.2 & D≤1/2W
W≥0.4 D≤0.25 & D≤1/3W
2 Pin hole 2.50
* D=(A+B)/2 D≤0.1 acceptable

Width Acceptable of defect

W＜0.4 C、D、G≤1/2W
Display W≥0.4 C、D、G≤0.2
3 1.0
pattern

W: Design dimension C、D: discrepant dimension G=|E-F|

Acceptable QTY
D
A/B Area C Area
D<0.2 No check
Black/white 0.2≤D≤0.3 2 No check
4 0.3<D 0 2.50
dot

X: long diameter
Y: shot diameter
D: average diameter D=(X+Y)/2
Acceptable QTY
Length Width
A/B Area C Area
不计 W≤0.02 No check
L≤3 W≤0.03 2 No check
0.03＜W≤0.05 2
5 Line defect L≤2.5 2.50
W＞0.05 Sa round type

L: length W: width

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17. USING LCD MODULES

17-1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY MODULES
LCD is composed of glass and polarizer. Pay attention to the following items when handling.
(1) Please keep the temperature within specified range for use and storage. Polarization degradation, bubble
generation or polarizer peel-off may occur with high temperature and high humidity.
(2) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizer with anything harder than an HB pencil lead (glass, tweezers,
etc.).
(3) N-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front/rear polarizers and reflectors made of
organic substances which will be damaged by chemicals such as acetone, toluene, ethanol and isopropylalcohol.
(4) If the display surface becomes contaminated, breathe on the surface and gently wipe it with a soft dry cloth. If
it is heavily contaminated, wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft material like chamois soaked in
Isopropyl alcohol or Ethyl alcohol. Do not scrub hard to avoid damaging the display surface.
(5) Wipe off saliva or water drops immediately, contact with water over a long period of time may cause
deformation or color fading.
(6) Avoid contacting oil and fats.
(7) Condensation on the surface and contact with terminals due to cold will damage, stain or dirty the polarizers.
After products are tested at low temperature they must be warmed up in a container before coming is contacting
with room temperature air.
(8) Do not put or attach anything on the display area to avoid leaving marks on.
(9) Do not touch the display with bare hands. This will stain the display area and degradate insulation between
terminals (some cosmetics are determinated to the polarizers).
(10) Exercise care to minimize corrosion of the electrode. Corrosion of the electrodes is accelerated by water
droplets, moisture condensation or a current flow in a high-humidity environment.
(11) As glass is fragile. It tends to become or chipped during handling especially on the edges. Please avoid
dropping or jarring.
17-2 PRECAUTION FOR HANDING LCD MODULES
Since LCM has been assembled and adjusted with a high degree of precision, avoid applying excessive shocks to
the module or making any alterations or modifications to it.
(1) Do not alter, modify or change the the shape of the tab on the metal frame.
(2) Do not make extra holes on the printed circuit board, modify its shape or change the positions of components
to be attached.
(3) Do not damage or modify the pattern writing on the printed circuit board.
(4) Absolutely do not modify the zebra rubber strip (conductive rubber) or heat seal connector.
(5) Except for soldering the interface, do not make any alterations or modifications with a soldering iron.
(6) Do not drop, bend or twist LCM. In particular, do not forcibly pull or bend the I/O cable or the backlight cable.
(7) In order to avoid the cracking of the FPC,you should to pay attention to the area of FPC where the FPC was
bent .the edge of coverlay;the area of surface of Ni-Au plating,the area of soldering land,the area of through
hole.
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17-3 ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL

Since this module uses a CMOS LSI, the same careful attention should be paid to electrostatic discharge as
for an ordinary CMOS IC.
(1) Make certain that you are grounded when handing LCM. To minimize the performance degradation of the
LCD modules resulting from destruction caused by static electricity etc., exercise care to avoid holding the
following sections when handling the modules. - Exposed area of the printed circuit board. - Terminal
electrode sections.
(2) Before remove LCM from its packing case or incorporating it into a set, be sure the module and your body
have the same electric potential.
(3) When soldering the terminal of LCM, make certain the AC power source for the soldering iron does not leak.
(4) When using an electric screwdriver to attach LCM, the screwdriver should be of ground potentiality to
minimize as much as possible any transmission of electromagnetic waves produced sparks coming from the
commutator of the motor.
(5) As far as possible make the electric potential of your work clothes and that of the work bench the ground
potential.
(6) To reduce the generation of static electricity be careful that the air in the work is not too dried. A relative
humidity of 50%-60% is recommended.

17-4 PRECAUTIONS FOR OPERATION

(1) Viewing angle varies with the change of liquid crystal driving voltage (VO). Adjust VO to show the best
contrast.
(2) Driving the LCD in the voltage above the limit shortens its life.
(3) If the LCD modules have been operating for a long time showing the same display patterns, the display
patterns may remain on the screen as ghost images and a slight contrast irregularity may also appear. A normal
operating status can be regained by suspending use for some time. It should be noted that this phenomenon does
not adversely affect performance reliability.
(4) Response time is greatly delayed at temperature below the operating temperature range. However, this does not
mean the LCD will be out of the order. It will recover when it returns to the specified temperature range.
(5) If the display area is pushed hard during operation, the display will become abnormal. However, it will return
to normal if it is turned off and then back on.
(6) Condensation on terminals can cause an electrochemical reaction disrupting the terminal circuit. Therefore, it
must be used under the relative condition of 40°C , 50% RH.
(7) When turning the power on, input each signal after the positive/negative voltage becomes stable.

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17-5 STORAGE
When storing LCDs as spares for some years, the following precaution are necessary.
(1) Store them in a sealed polyethylene bag. If properly sealed, there is no need for dessicant.
(2) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose to sunlight or fluorescent light, keep the temperature between 0°C
and 35°C.
3) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other objects. (We advise you to store them in the
container in which they were shipped.)
(4) Environmental conditions :
- Do not leave them for more than 160hrs. at 70°C.
- Should not be left for more than 48hrs. at -20°C.
17-6 SAFETY
(1) It is recommended to crush damaged or unnecessary LCDs into pieces and wash them off with solvents such as
acetone and ethanol, which should later be burned.
(2) If any liquid leakes out of a damaged glass cell and comes in contact with the hands, wash off thoroughly with
soap and water.
17-7 LIMITED WARRANTY
Unless agreed between AGT and customer, AGT will replace or repair any of its LCD modules
which are found to be functionally defective when inspected in accordance with AGT LCD acceptance
standards (copies available upon request) for a period of one year from date of shipments. Cosmetic/visual
defects must be returned to AGT within 90 days of shipment. Confirmation of such date shall be based on
freight documents. The warranty liability of AGT li mited to repair and/or replacement on the terms set
forth above. AGT will not be responsible for any subsequent or consequential events.
17-8 RETURN LCM UNDER WARRANTY
No warranty can be granted if the precautions stated above have been disregarded. The typical examples of
violations are :
- Broken LCD glass.
- Circuit modified in any way, including addition of components.
Module repairs will be invoiced to the customer upon mutual agreement. Modules must be returned with
sufficient description of the failures or defects. Any connectors or cable installed by the customer must be
removed completely without damaging the PCB’s eyelet, conductors and terminals.

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