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    Task 3

    Uploaded by

    Tanmay Abhay Pathak 16BEC0336
    1. The document describes 5 programs to generate square waves using timers 0, 1 and ports P1 and P2 of a microcontroller. Programs 1-3 generate 500Hz, 1KHz and 3KHz waves using timers 0 and 1 in different modes. 2. Program 4 generates waves on ports P1 and P2 with a 10ms delay between toggling the ports. Program 5 checks switches on ports P2.1 and P2.2 and toggles an LED on port 2.7 for 250us if a switch is pressed. 3. The code, calculations and implementation are provided for each program to set the timers and ports correctly to achieve the desired frequencies and delays.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Task 3

    Uploaded by

    Tanmay Abhay Pathak 16BEC0336
    232 views16 pages
    1. The document describes 5 programs to generate square waves using timers 0, 1 and ports P1 and P2 of a microcontroller. Programs 1-3 generate 500Hz, 1KHz and 3KHz waves using timers 0 and 1 in different modes. 2. Program 4 generates waves on ports P1 and P2 with a 10ms delay between toggling the ports. Program 5 checks switches on ports P2.1 and P2.2 and toggles an LED on port 2.7 for 250us if a switch is pressed. 3. The code, calculations and implementation are provided for each program to set the timers and ports correctly to achieve the desired frequencies and delays.

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    1. The document describes 5 programs to generate square waves using timers 0, 1 and ports P1 and P2 of a microcontroller. Programs 1-3 generate 500Hz, 1KHz and 3KHz waves using timers 0 and 1 in different modes. 2. Program 4 generates waves on ports P1 and P2 with a 10ms delay between toggling the ports. Program 5 checks switches on ports P2.1 and P2.2 and toggles an LED on port 2.7 for 250us if a switch is pressed. 3. The code, calculations and implementation are provided for each program to set the timers and ports correctly to achieve the desired frequencies and delays.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    232 views16 pages

    Task 3

    Uploaded by

    Tanmay Abhay Pathak 16BEC0336
    1. The document describes 5 programs to generate square waves using timers 0, 1 and ports P1 and P2 of a microcontroller. Programs 1-3 generate 500Hz, 1KHz and 3KHz waves using timers 0 and 1 in different modes. 2. Program 4 generates waves on ports P1 and P2 with a 10ms delay between toggling the ports. Program 5 checks switches on ports P2.1 and P2.2 and toggles an LED on port 2.7 for 250us if a switch is pressed. 3. The code, calculations and implementation are provided for each program to set the timers and ports correctly to achieve the desired frequencies and delays.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    COURSE CODE - ECE3003

    TITLE - MICROCONTROLLER AND ITS


    APPLICATION

    TASK 3

    ASSESSMENT 3

    NAME – TANMAY PATHAK


    REGISTRATION NUMBER-16BEC0336
    SLOT- L11+L12
    3/09/18

    Program 1: Write a program using Timer 0 Mode 1 to generate a 500 Hz square


    wave frequency on one of the pins of P1. Then examine the frequency using KEIL
    IDE inbuilt logic analyzer.

    Code:

    ORG 0000H
    MOV TMOD, #01H ; Timer 0 Mode 1
    HERE:MOV TL0,#66H
    MOV TH0,#0FCH
    CPL P1.0
    ACALL DELAY
    SJMP HERE
    DELAY: SETB TR0
    AGAIN:JNB TF0,AGAIN
    CLR TR0
    CLR TF0
    RET
    END

    Calculations:
    Given,

    Frequency, f = 500 Hz ∴ Time

    Period, T = 1/f = 1/500 = 0.002

    Therefore T/2= 0.001


    3/09/18

    ∴ (64614.342)10 = (FC66)16

    ∴ 0FCH will be loaded in THO and 66H will be loaded in TL0

    EXECUTION :

    Implementation:

    1. Write the TMOD value according to Timer 0 and Mode 1 configurations as


    MOV TMOD,#01H.
    2. Calculate the values to be loaded in TH (0FCH) and TL (66H) according to
    given frequency of 500 Hz, set those values using MOV TL0,#66H & MOV
    THO,#0FCH.
    3. Complement the desired output port P1.0 using CPL P1.0.
    4. Use ACALL DELAY command to call the DELAY fuction.
    5. SJMP HERE command will be executed. Use HERE label before the
    commands used to load values in TL0 & TH0 to give the continuous output
    waveform.
    6. Under DELAY function, use SETB TR0 command to start the timer, after the
    timer starts the value of timer is incremented by 1. Use JNB TF0 command to
    check the value of TF0; and jump out of the loop when TF0 will turn 1. TF0
    will turn 1 when the timer reaches maxixum value (FFFF).
    3/09/18

    7. Use CLR TR0, CLR TF0 command to stop the timer and to clear the timer
    flag 0 respectively.
    8. Use RET command to return to the command just after ACALL DELAY.

    Program 2: Write a program using Timer 1 Mode 0 to generate a 1 KHz square


    wave frequency on one of the pins of P1. Then examine the frequency using KEIL
    IDE inbuilt logic analyzer.

    Code:

    ORG 0000H
    MOV TMOD, #10H; Timer 1 Mode 0
    HERE:MOV TL1,#33H
    MOV TH1,#0FEH
    CPL P1.0
    ACALL DELAY
    SJMP HERE
    DELAY: SETB TR1
    AGAIN:JNB TF1,AGAIN
    CLR TR1
    CLR TF1
    RET
    END

    Calculations:
    Given,

    Frequency, f = 1000 Hz

    ∴ Time Period, T = 1/f = 1/1000= 0.001


    3/09/18

    So, T/2 = 0.0005

    ∴ (65075.171)10 = (FE33)16 16BEC0887

    ∴ 0FEh will be loaded in THO and 33H will be loaded


    in TL0

    EXECUTION :

    Implementation:

    1. Write the TMOD value according to Timer 1 and Mode 0 configurations as


    MOV TMOD,#10H.
    2. Calculate the values to be loaded in TH (0FEH) and TL (33H) according to
    given frequency of 1 KHz, set those values using MOV TL1,#33H & MOV
    TH1,#0FEH.
    3. Complement the desired output port P1.0 using CPL P1.0.
    4. Use ACALL DELAY command to call the DELAY fuction.
    5. SJMP HERE command will be executed. Use HERE label before the
    commands used to load values in TL1 & TH1 to give the continuous output
    waveform.
    3/09/18

    6. Under DELAY function, use SETB TR1 command to start the timer, after the
    timer starts the value of timer is incremented by 1. Use JNB TF1 command to
    check the value of TF1; and jump out of the loop when TF1 will turn 1. TF1
    will turn 1 when the timer reaches maxixum value (FFFF).
    7. Use CLR TR1, CLR TF1 command to stop the timer and to clear the timer
    flag 0 respectively.
    8. Use RET command to return to the command just after ACALL DELAY.

    Program 3: Write a program using Timer 1 Mode 2 to generate a 3 KHz square


    wave frequency on one of the pins of P1. Then examine the frequency using KEIL
    IDE inbuilt logic analyzer.

    Code:

    ORG 0000H
    MOV TMOD, #20H ; Timer 1 Mode 2 HERE:
    MOV TH1,#76H
    CPL P1.0
    ACALL DELAY
    SJMP HERE
    DELAY: SETB TR1
    AGAIN:JNB TF1,AGAIN
    CLR TR1
    CLR TF1
    RET
    END
    3/09/18

    Calculations:
    Given,
    Frequency, f = 3000 Hz

    ∴ Time Period, T = 1/f= 1/3000= 0.0003

    So, T/2 = 0.00015

    ∴ 76 will be loaded in TH1 and no value will be loaded in TL1 as it is Auto Reload
    Mode.

    Execution:
    3/09/18

    Implementation:

    1. Write the TMOD value according to Timer 1 and Mode 2 configurations as


    MOV TMOD,#20H.
    2. Calculate the value to be loaded in TH1 (76H) according to given frequency
    of 3 KHz, set this value using MOV TH1,#76H. There is no need to load value
    in TL of Mode 2 as it is Auto Reload Mode. The value which will be loaded
    to TH will be automatically copied toTL.
    3. Complement the desired output port P1.0 using CPL P1.0.
    4. Use ACALL DELAY command to call the DELAY fuction.
    5. SJMP HERE command will be executed. Use HERE label before the
    command used to load value in TH1 to give the continuous output waveform.
    6. Under DELAY function use SETB TR1 command to start the timer, after the
    timer starts the value of timer is incremented by 1. Use JNB TF1 command to
    check the value of TF1; and jump out of the loop when TF1 will turn 1. TF1
    will turn 1 when the timer reaches maxixum value (FFFF).
    7. Use CLR TR1, CLR TF1 command to stop the timer and to clear the timer
    flag 0 respectively.
    8. Use RET command to return to the command just after ACALL DELAY.
    11/09/18

    Program 4: Develop an 8051 ALP program to generate square waves as shown


    below. Examine the same using the KEIL IDE inbuilt Logic Analyzer.

    Code:

    ORG 0000H
    MOV TMOD,#01H ; TIMER 0 MODE 1
    MOV TL0,#000H
    MOV TH0,#0DCH
    SETB P1.0 ACALL
    DELAY HERE:
    MOV TL0,#00H
    MOV TH0,#0DCH
    CPL P1.0
    ACALL DELAY
    MOV TL0,#00H
    MOV TH0,#0DCH
    CPL P2.0

    ACALL DELAY
    11/09/18

    SJMP HERE
    DELAY: SETB TR0
    AGAIN:JNB TF0,AGAIN
    CLR TR0
    CLR TF0
    RET
    END

    Calculations:

    For Time Period, T=20ms

    So, T/2 = 10ms = 0.01s

    ∴ (56320)10 = (DC00)16
    ∴ 0DCH will be loaded in THO and 00H will be loaded in TL0
    11/09/18

    EXECUTION:

    Implementation:

    1. Write the TMOD value according to Timer 0 and Mode 1 configurations as


    MOV TMOD,#01H.
    2. Calculate the values to be loaded in TH (0DCH) and TL (00H) for port 1.0 to
    give a delay of 10 mS, set those values using MOV TL0,#00H & MOV
    THO,#0DCH.
    3. Use SETB P1.0 command to set the value of port P1.0 = 1 for intitial 10 mS.
    4. Use ACALL DELAY command to call the DELAY fuction. 5. Write MOV
    TL0,#00H & MOV THO,#0DCH for port P1.0.
    6. Complement the desired output port P1.0 using CPL P1.0.
    7. Use ACALL DELAY command to call the DELAY fuction.
    8. Again write MOV TL0,#00H & MOV THO,#0DCH for port P2.0.
    9. Complement the desired output port P2.0 using CPL P2.0.
    10.Use ACALL DELAY command to call the DELAY fuction.
    11/09/18

    11.SJMP HERE command will be executed. Use HERE label after the command
    used to give the initial delay of 10 mS to give the continuous output waveform.
    12.Under DELAY function, use SETB TR0 command to start the timer, after the
    timer starts the value of timer is incremented by 1. Use JNB TF0 command to
    check the value of TF0; and jump out of the loop when TF0 will turn 1. TF0
    will turn 1 when the timer reaches maxixum value (FFFF).
    13.Use CLR TR0, CLR TF0 command to stop the timer and to clear the timer
    flag 0 respectively.
    14.Use RET command to return to the command just after ACALL DELAY.
    Program 5: Write an ALP using 8051 to check the status of two switches connected
    to port P2.1 and P2.2. If any one of the switches is ON (logic 1) make the LED
    connected to port 2.7 to toggle for 250 microseconds. Repeat this continuously.

    Code:

    ORG 0000H
    SETB P2.1
    SETB P2.2
    CLR P2.6 XX:
    MOV C,P2.1
    ORL C,P2.2
    MOV P2.6,C
    JNB P2.6,XX
    MOV TMOD,#01H
    MOV TL0,#1AH
    MOV TH0,#0FFH
    SETB P2.7
    ACALL DELAY
    MOV TMOD,#01H
    MOV TL0,#1AH
    MOV TH0,#0FFH
    CLR P2.7
    ACALL DELAY
    SJMP XX
    DELAY: SETB TR0
    AGAIN:JNB TF0,AGAIN
    CLR TR0
    CLR TF0
    RET
    END

    Calculations:

    For Time Period, T=500µs

    So, T/2 = 250µs

    ∴ (65306)10 = (FF1A)16
    ∴ 0FFH will be loaded in THO and 1AH will be loaded in TL0
    Execution:

    Input to P2.1 as 0 and to P2.2 as 1; hence we get corresponding toggling output at


    P2.7
    Input to P2.1 as 0 and to P2.2 as 0; hence we get output in P2.7 as 0
    Implementation:

    1. Declare the ports P2.1 & P2.2 as input ports using SETB.
    2. Declare the port P2.6 as output ports using CLR.
    3. Use ORL command to get the ORL gate output and store the result in port
    P2.6.
    4. Use JNB P2.6 command to check the value of port P2.6; and jump out of the
    loop when port P2.6 will turn 1. If value of port P2.6 will be 0, move to label
    XX . Use XX label before the commands used to get the OR gate result.
    5. Write the TMOD value according to Timer 0 and Mode 1 configurations as
    MOV TMOD,#01H.
    6. Calculate the values to be loaded in TH (0FFH) and TL (1AH) according to
    given time period of 250µs, set those values using MOV TL0,#1AH & MOV
    THO,#0FFH.
    7. Use SETB P2.7 command to set the value of port P2.7 = 1.
    8. Use ACALL DELAY command to call the DELAY fuction.
    9. Again write MOV TL#1AH & MOV THO,#0FFH.
    10.Use CLR P2.7 command to set the value of port P2.7 = 0.
    11.Use ACALL DELAY command to call the DELAY fuction.
    12.SJMP XX command will be executed. Use XX label before the commands
    used to get the OR gate result.
    13.Under DELAY function, use SETB TR0 command to start the timer, after
    the timer starts the value of timer is incremented by 1. Use JNB TF0
    command to check the value of TF0; and jump out of the loop when TF0 will
    turn 1. TF0 will turn 1 when the timer reaches maxixum value (FFFF).
    14.Use CLR TR0, CLR TF0 command to stop the timer and to clear the timer
    flag 0 respectively.
    15.Use RET command to return to the command just after ACALL DELAY.

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