Zimmer Traction Handbook PDF

Zimmer
Traction Handbook
A Complete Reference Guide to the Basics of Traction

The Traction Handbook
Acknowledgments: Preface
We would like to acknowledge grateful appreciation to those The principal aim of this book is to present a thorough yet easily
who contributed their time and expertise in the development understandable explanation of basic traction systems. Through
of the ninth editon of The Zimmer Traction Handbook: its numerous illustrations and simplified language, this book
makes it possible for the trained orderly or orthopaedic
Thomas Byrne, OPAC, OTC technician to bring to the patient’s bedside all the necessary
University of California components for applying several basic types of traction.
San Diego Medical Center Moreover, it serves as a source of continuing education,
San Diego, California and as a reference for experienced orthopaedic personnel.
It is not the intention of this book to present a detailed

discussion on nursing care for the traction patient. To do so
within the confines of this book would risk over-simplification
of the many important physical as well as psychological
problems often associated with this type of patient. Moreover,
much literature is readily available on such subjects. At the end
of this book, a special bibliography listing various nursing care
publications is offered for those seeking additional information,
or a more comprehensive understanding of these problems.
One important note: as you read through this book, keep in

mind that the attending physician combines a highly specialized
education with years of experience and thorough knowledge of
each patient’s medical history. It is the physician who prescribes
all traction setups as well as any changes. His/Her instructions
should be followed explicitly.
Finally, this Traction Handbook is only part of a long-standing

Zimmer commitment to provide extensive educational programs
for hospital personnel entrusted with the care of orthopaedic
patients. Zimmer also has an extensive educational video series
which covers the basics of traction including nursing care. This
video series is available through your Zimmer representative.
He or she is available to assist in replacing damaged or
missing parts and to offer helpful suggestions on improving
traction setups.
For additional traction information or literature, contact

Zimmer Customer Service: 800-348-2759
2
Table of Contents
General Information on Traction and Zimmer Serrated Clip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Balanced Suspension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Zim-Clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Types of Traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Mini-Clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Application of Traction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Zimcode ® Traction Cord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Principles of Traction (Nursing Care). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Nylon Traction Cord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Basic Traction Frame Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Cast Iron Traction Weights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Hill-Rom® TotalCare® Traction Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Weight Carriers For Cast Iron Weights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Frame Measurements for Beds Sand Weight Bags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Not Listed in this Handbook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Zimcode Traction Weight Bags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Bryant’s Traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Skin-Trac Traction Strips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Cervical Traction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Flex-Foam® Traction Strips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Traction on Humerus-Overhead (90-90). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Nelson Finger Exerciser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Pelvic Traction with Pelvic Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Zimcode Footrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Buck’s Unilateral Leg Traction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Zimcode Footrest (with Bed Attachment) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Unilateral Leg Traction Using Böhler Steinmann Pin Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Böhler-Braun Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Kirschner Wire Tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Russell’s Traction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Traction Finger Apparatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Split Russell’s Traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Patient Helpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Balanced Suspension & Traction with Zimmer Mobile Traction Extra Long. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Thomas or Brady Leg Splint Zimmer Mobile Traction Unit-Compact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
(Utilizing Skin Traction). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Traction Cart Hook Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Balanced Suspension & Traction with Zimmer Premium and
Thomas or Brady Leg Splint Standard Orthopaedic Wraps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
(Utilizing Skeletal Traction) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Traction Softgoods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Patient Exercises. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Zimcode Traction Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Applying Skin-Trac ® Traction Strips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Traction Frames for Specific Bed Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Universal Brady Balanced Suspension System . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Radiolucent Thomas Leg Splint. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Traction Component Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Assembly Components for Radiolucent
Thomas Leg Splint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Thomas Leg Splint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Full-Length Sling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Pearson Attachment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Foot Support and Heel Rest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Böhler-Braun Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
DiCosola Rope Holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Stephan Spreader Bar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Zimmer Spreader Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Zimmer Spreader Bars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
3
Traction and Balanced Suspension
Purpose Anatomical Considerations

The purpose of any traction setup is one or more of Traction is the application of a pulling force to a part of the body.
the following: But to fully understand this definition, a few basic anatomical
1. To prevent or reduce muscle spasm. facts about the human body must be considered.
2. To immobilize a joint or part of the body.
3. To reduce a fracture or dislocation. The skeletal system, which supports the body, is composed of
4. To treat joint pathology(s). over 200 bones and is held in place by ligaments and muscles.
These skeletal muscles act as “movers” of bones. A muscle
It is important for the nurse/technician to know the patient’s group usually originates on one bone and terminates (inserts)
diagnosis so that an evaluation of the purpose and on another. Skeletal muscles have a tendon at each end which
effectiveness of the apparatus can be made and, therefore, attaches like a strip of adhesive tape to the bone. When the
maintain the traction in such a way that its purpose is brain signals a muscle to shorten (contract), the tendons at
accomplished. To achieve these purposes, the traction setup each end are pulled toward the center (belly) of the muscle. This
must: exerts a force on the bones at each end of the muscle, and the
1. Align the distal fragment to the proximal fragment. bony part with the least resistance moves. Skeletal muscles have
2. Remain constant. tone, which could be described as a state of readiness. Tone is
3. Allow for adequate exercise and diversion. continually producing a certain amount of pull on the tendons.
4. Allow for optimum nursing care.
Figure 1 illustrates a broken femur. Notice the muscle groups
Traction and suspension setups are arrangements of bars, have pulled the broken parts out of alignment. Proper traction
pulleys, ropes, and weights which exert a pulling force on and suspension will help restore position. The pull of the muscle
a part or parts of the body, or serve to suspend or “float” a group is overcome by a new force (traction) created with weights
part of the body-most frequently a limb. The terms traction and pulleys. Weights provide a constant (isotonic) force; pulleys
and / or suspension are often confused and, therefore, used help establish and maintain constant direction. The forces thus
incorrectly or interchangeably. Many traction setups also include applied must remain constant in amount and direction until the
suspension; therefore, it is important for the nurse/technician fracture fragments unite.
to carefully study a particular setup to determine whether it is a
traction, a suspension, or a combination of the two. Figure 2 illustrates the same femur after traction has been
applied to realign (approximate) the broken parts.
During an extensive period of healing, the limb must be

supported to assist in maintaining fragment alignment, but the
patient should still be able to move about as much as possible
until union is achieved. This is why a second system of weights
and pulleys called “balanced suspension” is often used.
Balanced suspension permits the limb to “float” over the bed,
and facilitates bed pan use and changing of bed linen with
minimal disturbance of the fracture.
4
With the traction arrangements, countertraction is a
consideration. Countertraction, which is the resistance of the
body to move in the direction of the forces exerted by a traction
device, is a factor which is built into each setup by utilizing the
patient’s body weight. When necessary, the countertraction of
the patient’s body weight may be increased by elevation of the
foot of the bed or using blanket rolls, sand bags, etc.
Figure 1 Figure 2
5
Types of Traction
THREE BASIC TYPES: For adults, skin traction is often used as a temporary measure
prior to more definitive treatment such as open reduction or
skeletal traction. Because of the possibility of severe skin
1. Manual Traction
irritation, skin traction should not be used on fractures which
2. Skin Traction
require more than 5 to 7lbs. (2.7 to 3.2kg) of longitudinal force.
3. Skeletal Traction
It is also not recommended for continuous traction which is
expected to exceed three to four weeks. Finally, skin traction
Each has its own special function in the management of
is not recommended when controlling limb rotation is of
fractures depending on physician preference, the type of
major importance.
fracture and, in some cases, the patient himself.
Manual Traction Skeletal Traction

Skeletal traction applies the tractive force directly to the bone
In manual traction, the hands are used to exert a pulling force on
using pins, wires, screws and, in the case of cervical traction,
the bone which is to be realigned. Generally, this type of traction
using tongs or halos applied directly to the skull. Skeletal
is reserved only for very stable fractures or dislocations prior to
traction allows the use of up to 20 or 30lbs. (9 or 14kg) of force
splinting or immobilization in a cast. It also may be used prior to
for as long as three to four months, if necessary. Moreover, it not
the application of skin or skeletal traction or surgical reduction.
only exerts a longitudinal pull, but also controls rotation.
Skin Traction Skeletal traction is particularly advantageous for unstable or

fragmented fractures and those in which muscle forces must be
In skin traction, strips of tape, mole-skin, or some other type of overcome to maintain fracture alignment, e.g., fractures of the
commercial skin traction strips such as Skin-Trac Traction Strips femoral shaft.
are applied directly to the skin. Traction boots for leg traction
and pelvic belts for spinal disorders also can be classified under
this category.
The prime indication for skin traction is the treatment of

children’s fractures and adult fractures or dislocations that
require only a moderate amount of pulling force for a relatively
short period. Certain types of children’s fractures heal in a
comparatively short time and do not require extremely
heavy tractive forces to maintain bone alignment. Hence,
the child’s skin is more able to tolerate this type of traction
than the adult’s.
6
Manual Traction
Skin Traction
Skeletal Traction
7
For serious cervical spine fractures or injuries, Crutchfield or Generally, any loss is negligible, and therefore, for each pound
Vinke cervical tongs are inserted directly into the skull and of weight applied, 1 pound of force is delivered.
attached to the traction system. This stabilizes the vertebrae and
reduces the chances of spinal cord damage or further injury. The second of these categories is the block and tackle or
suspension type of traction. This is shown in the Russell’s
For some fractures of the pelvis, a special pelvic traction Traction illustration. In this type of traction the traction system
screw is inserted into the ilium and connected to the traction is attached to the patient in two or more places and also to one
system at the appropriate angle for maintaining fracture or more other stationary points on the traction frame. Each time
alignment. the traction force is attached from the patient to the frame and
back to the patient, directional lines of pull, or vectors of force,
For long bone fractures, skeletal traction requires the use are being applied.
of Steinmann Pins or Kirschner Wires. The basic difference
between the two is their diameter. Steinmann Pins have a larger
diameter, generally from 5/64in. to 3/I6in. (2.0mm to 4.8mm).
Kirschner Wires generally range from .028in. to 0.62in. (.7mm to
15mm) in diameter. Both pins also come in a variety of lengths
and point styles. These choices are generally based on physician
preference, the density of bone through which the pin or wire is
to be inserted, and the forces to be applied.
Once inserted, the Steinmann Pin or Kirschner Wire is Cervical Tongs Pelvic Traction Screw
connected to its respective holder. The holder is then
connected to the traction force. It must be emphasized
that Steinmann Pins are not compatible with the Kirschner
Wire Tractor and vice versa. The Kirschner Wire Tractor and
the Steinmann Pin Holder are designed for use only with their
respective pins.
In addition to the previous classifications, traction also can be

divided into two other categories based on the direction of force. Kirschner Wires Kirschner Wire Tractor
The first of these, Straight-Line Traction, is best exemplified by

Buck’s Traction. Here the traction is affixed to the limb at one
point and then, using one or more pulleys, is attached to the
weight. This causes the force to be applied in only one direction.
Any change in the amount of applied force is the result of loss
through friction caused by bedclothes, turning of pulleys, etc.
Steinmann Pins Steinmann Pin Holder
8
With the vectors of force principle, it is important to remember
that the actual horizontal pulling force on the extremity is double
the amount of applied weight.
Buck’s Traction
For example, the vectors of force illustration shows two pulling
forces (A & B) on the footplate. Each has a pulling force of five
pounds. These two forces combine to produce what is known as
the resultant force (R), or as in this case, 10 pounds. The vertical
pull on the knee sling (C) remains at 5 pounds and serves only to
suspend the knee off the bed.
A variation to Russell’s Traction is Hamilton-Russell’s Traction.

This setup accomplishes the same goal as Russell’s Traction,
except it uses skeletal methods.
Vectors of Force Principle A Steinmann Pin is inserted through the proximal tibia. Two
Böhler Steinmann Pin Holders are then applied as shown in the
illustration. One pin holder (with a pulley) applies the traction
force, while the second holder provides lift to the knee.
The traction rope is tied to the vertical pin holder, extended up

through a pulley on the overhead bar, then through a pulley at
the foot of the bed. The rope is then brought back through the
pulley on the second pin holder, through another pulley at the
foot of the bed, and then attached to the weight system.
As with regular Russell’s Traction, the vectors of force principle

Hamilton-Russell’s Traction is applied. The horizontal traction force is twice the amount of
weight applied, while the lift is equal to the actual weight.
Russell’s Traction (Suspension Type)
9
Applications of Traction
GENERAL TIPS AND PRECAUTIONS Lower Extremities
a. Peroneal nerves at the neck of the fibula.

Before you begin applying traction, remember:
b. Hamstring tendons at the back of the knee.
c. Bony prominences about the ankle.
1. Skin traction cannot be applied over an open wound.
d. Back of the heels.
e. Soft tissues at the front of the ankle and top
2. Skin traction may be contraindicated in patients with
of the foot.
abrasions, lacerations or superficial infections in the
f. Greater trochanters (outer area of upper thighs).
immediate area. This also includes patients with varicose veins
or circulatory disturbances. It also may be unsafe for diabetics
Trunk
or patients with very thin skin. When possible, be sure there
has been a thorough admission history taken on the patient.
a. Prominences of the spine.
This is especially important in cases where the doctor has not
b. Borders of the scapulae (shoulder blades).
yet had the opportunity to do a complete examination.
c. Crest of the ilium (upper edges of pelvic blades).
d. Sacral areas (tail bone).
3. Check with patient for possible adhesive allergies.
Pressure on the elbow joints, wrists, knees, and heels may

4. Do not reuse traction cord. It does become worn and may
be minimized by a generous wrapping of wide sheet wadding
eventually break. It also can become contaminated by bacteria.
in order to distribute the weight of a limb over a wide area.
Elevation of the ankle may be necessary to lift the tip of the
After the above procedures have been completed:
heel away from the bed. Preventing a pressure sore is easier
than curing one.
1. Before threading traction cord, lubricate all pulleys with
silicone spray or a small amount of mineral oil.
3. Weights
CAUTION: Never lubricate pulleys when traction is completely set
a. Never add or remove weights without specific orders from
up unless the attending physician is present to readjust
the attending physician.
the amount of weight. Lubrication changes the friction
b. Never allow weights to touch the floor, drag on bed parts
which in turn, alters the balancing forces.
or touch other weight systems. These conditions can reduce
the applied force and cause the traction apparatus not to
2. To help prevent pressure sores, a concentrated effort should be
perform as intended. Keep all weights hanging free.
directed at avoiding pressure in the following locations:
c. Do not allow traction weights to hang over any part of the
patient. Traction cord does occasionally slip or break so it
Upper Extremities
is important not to allow the traction weight to strike and
injure the patient. If necessary, on some older types of
a. Bony prominences about the elbow.
apparatus, add an extra bar and pulley to get the weight
b. Anterior soft tissues of the elbow joint.
in a free hanging position away from the patient.
c. Bony prominences about the wrist.
d. Volar (palm side) surface at the wrist.
10
d. Although the photos in this handbook show the traction 6. If the patient must be moved while in traction, the attending
weights off the foot of the bed, some hospitals and physician or authorized healthcare provider who set up
physicians may require them to come off at the head of the the traction must be present. Failure to readjust traction to
bed. Both methods are acceptable, however, the reasoning the same precise configuration after transport can result in
behind each differs. misalignment with serious consequences.
From Foot End: 7. All traction equipment must be cleaned with some type of a
liquid sterilizing solution (ex. 10% bleach solution etc.) after
a. Weights are out of patient’s reach. each patient use.
b. They are readily visible for inspection.
c. With shock blocks under the head of the bed, weights
hang freely with less equipment.
From Head of Bed:
a. Weights are away from visitor’s reach.

b. They are less subject to bumping by attending personnel.
c. Less equipment is required if shock blocks are under foot
of bed.
4. Never apply pillows, sandbags, ice bags, hot water bottles,

surgical dressings, cotton, sponge rubber, towels, felt, or any
other type of pad to a patient in traction unless specifically
ordered by the attending physician.
5. A routine should be established and followed to check each

traction setup in detail. In addition, all nursing personnel
coming into the patient’s room should, out of habit, make
a quick visual inspection of the equipment. This inspection
should begin with the weights and follow along each rope to
the patient to be sure that:
a. Weights are hanging free.

b. Ropes are in the pulleys, foot-plates and spreader blocks.
c. Knots are free from pulleys.
d. Bed linens, etc., are not interfering with the traction forces.
11
Principles of Traction
RELATIONSHIP TO NURSING CARE e. The patient’s heels are not digging into the mattress.
If any of these conditions are not being met, immediate
corrective action is indicated.
A great deal of the nursing care (and a good deal of equipment
maintenance) related to the patient in any traction application
is based upon certain fundamental principles. It is, therefore, 4. CONTINUOUS
imperative that the nurse/technician be constantly alert for the In general, for traction to be effective, it should be continuous.
following: NEVER remove it without a doctor’s order. Furthermore, check
frequently to make sure tapes are not slipping, that pulleys
are working properly and that the components of the traction
1. POSITION
apparatus are correctly and tightly assembled.
The patient should be in the supine position (on his/her back).
Proper position includes keeping the entire body in good
alignment. Also, either a solid bottom bed or bed boards must 5. LINE OF PULL
be used for all orthopaedic patients. Once established correctly, the line of pull should be
maintained.
2. COUNTERTRACTION
For any traction to be effective, there must be countertraction. 6. PROTECTION OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
If the force of pull of the traction is greater than the Immobilized patients are at risk for venous thrombosis
countertraction supplied by the body weight, the patient will and/or pulmonary embolus. The nursing goals are to monitor
slide towards the traction force, or his traction splint may orthostatic tolerance and prevent venous stasis. Interventions
impinge on the traction pulley. Should this happen, additional to prevent venous stasis include:
countertraction may be obtained by tilting the bed away from
the traction force. Traction and countertraction represent a. Instructing the patient in hourly ankle rotation, flexion
forces in balance; for this reason the patient and extension exercises.
should not have his back raised more than 20 degrees, b. Avoiding or minimizing positioning that causes external
or be allowed to sit up. pressure on venous walls such as knee gatching or
crossing legs.
c. Using, on physician order, anti-embolism stockings or
3. FRICTION
pneumatic sleeves.
Any type of friction will reduce the efficiency of traction and
hinder the pull. Implications for nursing care include checking
to see that: 7. MAINTENANCE OF NEUROVASCULAR STATUS
a. The spreader or footplate is not touching the end of the Neurovascular compromise may be avoided by using the
bed. following interventions: regularly assessing neurovascular
b. The weights are positioned at a reasonable level from the status with particular attention to traction apparatus and
floor; a considerable distance below the pulley; hanging pressure areas; changing the patient’s position within the
free of the bed; and away from the patient. limitations of the traction every two to four hours; reporting
c. All knots are clear of the pulleys. any signs and symptoms of neurovascular compromise to the
d. There is no impingement on the traction cord from bed attending physician.
clothes or any other apparatus.
12
8. SKIN CARE
Static positioning in traction can cause pressure that impairs Up Down Up
capillary flow to the skin, resulting in tissue necrosis and and and and
pressure sores. Skin integrity can be maintained by: Over Over Through
a. Assessing skin integrity over bony prominences and any
areas of the body which are covered by or attached to
traction apparatus.
b. Massaging potential pressure areas every two to
four hours.
c. Using pressure relief devices or pressure relief beds.
If skin breakdown occurs, massage should be
discontinued to prevent further tissue damage. The
adhesive straps used in skin traction heighten the risks HOW TO TIE A TRACTION KNOT
to the skin and should be selected, applied, and
monitored very carefully. To save time, follow this simple phrase: up and over,
down and over, up and through. Practice a few times with
9. MAINTENANCE OF THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM a traction cord and this illustration.
Immobility decreases muscle strength, impairs skeletal
strength, and limits joint mobility. These problems can be Once you have tied the traction cord, allow about 4in.
minimized by: (10cm) at the end. This extra length of cord allows you to
a. Having the patient perform regular isometric and/or adjust the knot later without replacing the cord. Secure
isotonic exercises of uninvolved extremities and the all knot ends tightly with adhesive tape.
involved extremities as prescribed by a physician.
b. Periodically positioning the patient in the fully
extended position. 10.NEVER IGNORE A PATIENT’S COMPLAINT
c. Allowing the patient to perform as many daily activities This rule should be followed above everything else.
as possible. Check it out.
If the patient will use crutches after the traction is 11. TRACTION SYSTEMS CAN VARY
discontinued, he/she should strengthen his/her While it is essential for those caring for traction patients
quadriceps by: to know the correct application of traction, the nurse in
a. Pulling his/her toes toward his/her nose while pushing charge must remember that doctors may vary their
his/her knee into the bed. traction methods for specific reasons. The nurse should,
b. Sitting up in bed and pushing his/her palms against therefore, inform all floor personnel concerning any
the bed to raise his/her buttocks off the bed. modifications to a particular traction setup instituted
by a physician.
Directions for setting up the upper and lower extremity
exercises appear on page 44-47. Sometimes it may be helpful to take a photo of the setup.
This will show nursing personnel on all shifts how the
traction setup should be maintained.
13
Every traction system begins with a basic traction frame.
Basic Traction Frame Types Essentially, the basic frame is the foundation around which
the complete system is built. For a listing of traction frames
for specific bed models, see page 82.
Zimcode Buck’s Extension
For cervical and pelvic traction.

• Adjusts vertically and horizontally.
• Components color coded to simplify setup.
• Vinyl coated arms protect bed.
Prod. No. Components Dimensions Qty.
00-0619-000-00 Complete System
00-0640-006-00 Single Clamp Bar 27in. (69cm) 1
00-0619-001-00 Swivel Clamp Bar w/Pulley 9in. (23cm) 1
00-0619-002-00 Double Pulley Bar 18in. (46cm) 1
00-0619-003-00 Panel Clamp-Buck’s 1
Child’s Crib
• Used for fractures of the femur in children under two years
old or weighing less than 30lbs. (14kg).
• Provides stabilization of the hip joint where use of cast is
not indicated.
• Bilateral traction helps prevent rotation and facilitates
stabilization of the patient.
00-0640-002-00 Swivel Clamp Bar 66in. (168cm) 1
00-0640-013-00 Panel Clamp-Upper 1
00-0640-014-00 Panel Clamp-Lower 1
00-0640-011-00 Center Clamp Bar 36in. (91cm) 2
00-0640-008-00 Pulley 4
14
Straight Frame
Basic frame setup for beds with I.V. Sockets. See page 82 on
components for individual bed models.
Single frame will hold a patient weight of up to 250lbs.

(113.4kg) as long as the Curved Double Clamp Bar
(00-0640-021-00) is utilized. Without the Curved Double
Clamp Bar, the weight limit is 200lbs.
Offset Frame
Basic frame setup with an additional feature of an offset upright
bar at the head to allow clearance for a wall light fixture. See
page 84 on components for individual bed models.

(00-0640-021-00) is utilized. Without the Curved Double
Clamp Bar, the weight limit is 200lbs.
15
Four-Poster (Balkan) Frame
Designed for special traction setups and also to accommodate

increased weight bearing by patients weighing between 250 and
450lbs. (113-204kg) as long as the Curved Double Clamp Bar
(00-0640-021-00) is utilized. See page 86 on components for
individual bed models. Without Curved Double Clamp Bars, the
weight limit is 350lbs.
Telescoping Overhead Bar
Designed for retractable beds, but may also be used

on non-retractable beds. When using this bar, the short
octagonal section should be at the head of the bed.
Never attach the trapeze to the round inner rod upon
which the telescoping section travels. See page 82 on
components for individual bed models.

(00-0640-021-00) is utilized. Without Curved Double Clamp Bar,
the weight limit is 200lbs.
Smooth-Trac® Overhead Traction Bar
Designed for retractable beds, but may also be used on

non-retractable beds. See page 82 on components for
individual bed models.
Single frame will hold a patient weight of up to 250lbs. (113.4kg)

as long as the Curved Double Clamp Bar (00-0640-021-00)
is utilized. Without Curved Double Clamp Bar, the weight limit
is 200lbs.
16
Metal Bed Frame
• Basic frame designed for beds without I.V. Sockets.

• May be used with offset or straight frames.

(00-0640-021-00) is utilized.
STRAIGHT FRAME
00-0640-001-00 Plain Bar 96in. (244cm) 1
OFFSET FRAME
00-0640-023-00 Plain Bar 85in. (216cm) 1
00-0640-024-00 Offset Swivel Clamp Bar 66in. (168cm) 1
17
Hill-Rom TotalCare * Traction Frame
® ®
(Zimmer Prod. No. 00-27OO-O2O-00)
DESCRIPTION CAUTIONS
Components used to apply basic types of traction for a patient 1. A full fracture frame is not to be used on the TotalCare
using the Hill-Rom TotalCare Bed System. bed without the use of the I.V. Post Adapter Brackets.
2. Begin by placing the four 61in. (155cm) upright posts into
INDICATIONS the holes in the adapter brackets, and assemble the frame
The purpose of this traction setup is one or more of as shown in the drawing to the right.
the following: 3. When mounting Buck’s Traction, the knee controls on the
1. Prevent or reduce muscle spasm. bed should be locked out. Refer to the TotalCare bed
2. Immobilize a joint or part of the body. documentation for instructions.
3. Reduce a fracture or dislocation. 4. When mounting Cervical Traction, the head and knee on the
4. Treat joint pathology(s). bed should be locked out. Refer to the bed documentation
for instructions.
Claims made regarding weight limitations and/or warning during 5. To avoid injury, the bed should not be operated until all
operation/use are done so with regard to the use of Zimmer persons are clear of mechanisms and the I.V. Post
components only. These warnings are void if components other Adapter Brackets.
than Zimmer are used. 6. Do not use the fracture frame to push, pull or steer the bed.
Use the transport handles, the foot prop or the siderails so
as not to accidentally weaken or destabilize the frame.
GENERAL TIPS ON FRAME ASSEMBLY
7. Do not exceed the safe working load of the TotalCare Bed
1. Adjust the bed to its lowest position. Refer to the TotalCare
System. Refer to the TotalCare bed documentation on
documentation for instructions.
specifications.
2. When attaching horizontal bars, position the clamp so that the
8. Before activating any of the bed controls, make sure the
knob is on top. This will help prevent complete detachment of
traction frame will remain clear of other structures or
the clamp should the knob become loose.
equipment during movement.
3. For maximum frame stability, install the curved double clamp
bar at the foot of the bed as shown. * Hill-Rom and TotalCare are trademarks of Hillenbrand Industries.
4. The flat surface of the bar must be facing upward on all
horizontal bars and facing to the side on upright / vertical
bars.
5. “Load” the fracture frame by securing the horizontal plain bar
within the vertical posts. Close the cross clamp on one end of
the plain bar and fully tighten. Grasp the opposite vertical post
and exert a longitudinal pull. Tighten the second cross clamp
on the plain bar.
NOTE: There are several different types of basic frames based

on the type of traction being applied and the bed model.
Follow the guidelines for the type of traction
being applied.
18
INSTALLATION OF I.V. POST
ADAPTER BRACKETS
• The mount holes for I.V. Post Adapter Brackets are located
on the weigh frame, under the head section and the thigh
section of the TotalCare bed.
00-2700-020-00 Traction Frame for TotalCare Bed (Complete) 1 • Raise the head section and thigh section approximately
20 degrees.
00-1042-004-00 Cross Clamp 6
• Remove the two mounting bolts and nuts from the
00-2700-040-00 Plain Bar 40in. (101cm) 3 bracket.
• The head brackets are smaller than the foot brackets, do
00-0640-023-00 Overhead Bar 85in. (216cm) 2
not interchange. (See photo of installed brackets at left.)
00-2700-021-00 Vertical Post 61in. (155cm) 4 • The left and right brackets are identical and can be
mounted on either side.
00-0640-021-00 Curved Double Clamp Bar 2
• Align the bracket so that the I.V. hole will be toward the
00-0640-067-00 Trapeze 1 outside of the bed. Slide the mounting plates of the
bracket over the tube of the weigh frame.
00-2700-022-00 I.V. Post Adapters (Head end of bed) 2
• Align the holes of the adapter mount plate with the holes
00-2700-023-00 I.V. Post Adapters (Foot end of bed) 2 in the weigh frame.
• Insert the bolts from the top of the weigh frame and
tighten the locking nut securely on the bottom of the
weigh frame using a 1/2in. (13mm) wrench.
• Repeat procedure at all four corners of the bed.
• The fracture frame can now be assembled.
19
BÖHLER-BRAUN FRAME
Used with Böhler-Braun Leg Traction. See page 34 for specific
setup details.
Zimmer Prod. No. 00-0112-002-00
Canvas Sling 00-0113-002-00
WILSON CONVEX FRAME

Used in intervertebral disc surgery to reduce venous back
pressure, facilitate patient breathing and properly flex spine for
more efficient access to disc.
Zimmer Prod. No. 00-0551-000-00
COMPONENT PARTS
Prod. No. Description
00-0551-052-00 End Pad
00-0551-053-00 Side Bar
00-0551-087-00 Threaded Bar
00-0551-088-00 Threaded Block-Right
00-0551-188-00 Threaded Block-Left
20
Frame Measurements for Beds Not
Listed in this Handbook
HOW TO MEASURE Ordering the correct I.V. Post for your bed is critical for your
satisfaction with the traction frame. Accurate measurement
To determine the correct frame for a bed not listed at the back of
of (A) through (G) is essential to obtaining the correct I.V. Post.
this catalog, the following measurements must be taken at both
Therefore, please measure carefully.
the head and foot ends of the hospital bed:
It is suggested that, if at all possible, the Zimmer representative

A. Measure the distance, center-to-center, of the I.V. Sockets.
be consulted to verify the correct bed frame once all necessary
B. Measure the inner diameter (I.D.) of the I.V. Sockets.
measurements have been obtained. He or she can provide all
C. Measure the inside depth of the I.V. Sockets. (Down as far as
required Zimcode components if not currently available in the
any obstructions or stops, which would prevent the I.V. Post
traction supply area of the hospital.
from further insertion down into the socket cavity.)
D. Measure the height from the floor to the top of the I.V. Sockets
with the bed in the lowest position. Head Foot
E. Measure the distance from the top of the I.V. Sockets to the top _______ A _______
Center-to-center of I.V. Sockets
of the headboard and footboard panels. _______ B _______
Inner diameter of I.V. Sockets
F. Measure the height from the top of the mattress to the top of _______ C _______
Inside depth of I.V. Sockets
the I.V. Sockets. _______ D _______
Height from floor to top of I.V. Sockets
G. Measure, center-to-center, the distance between the I.V. with bed in lowest position
Sockets at the head and foot of the bed. _______ E _______ Top of I.V. Socket to top panel
_______ F _______ Top of mattress to top of I.V. Sockets
_______ G _______ Distance from head I.V. Socket to foot
I.V. Socket
21
22
Types of Traction
GENERAL TIPS ON FRAME ASSEMBLY

LOADING THE FRAME
1. When attaching horizontal bars, position the cross clamp To “load” the overall traction frame, secure the horizontal plain
on the top bar so that the one KNOB is on top. This will bar within one of the two I.V. posts by closing the one post clamp
prevent complete detachment of the clamp should the around the bar, and fully tighten. Close the second I.V. post
knob become loose. clamp around the bar, but do not fully tighten. Grasp the plain
2. For maximum frame stability, the swivel end of the double bar and exert a longitudinal pull. While holding the pull, tighten
clamp bar must be located at the top. the second I.V. post clamp completely.
3. The horizontal plain bars at both ends of the bed should
be “loaded” to ensure the stability of the overall frame.
(See illustration.)
4. The flat surface must be on top on all horizontal bars for
maximum stability. On upright bars, the flat surface must
be on the side.
5. On manual beds, modification of the frame assembly may be
necessary to allow crank movement.
BEFORE PROCEEDING
The next section explains the various procedures for setting up
several basic traction systems. As you look through this section,
remember that there are many ways in which these systems
can be modified, depending on physician preference, hospital
procedure, the relative conditions of the patient and so forth. If
a particular setup in your hospital does not look similar to those
in the following illustrations, do not assume it is wrong. Always
check with the physician or head orthopaedic nurse before
making any modifications.
23
Bryant’s Traction
INDICATIONS 4. Problems with this type of traction are difficult to define due to
1. Fractures of the femur in children up to two years old or the age of the child. These problems include:
weighing less than 30 lbs. (14kg). a. Inability to communicate wants and needs.
2. Stabilization of the hip joint where use of the cast is not b. Toilet needs.
indicated. c. Feeding.
d. Diversion.
GENERAL INFORMATION e. Maintaining position which makes it sometimes necessary
1. Traction is bilateral (even if pathology is unilateral) to help to use some form of jacket or restraint, especially to keep
prevent rotation and to facilitate better stabilization of the the child from “rotating” around the traction apparatus.
patient, thereby maintaining better control. 5. All of the above need to be handled with individual
consideration. Get to know the child. Talk with the parents!
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT
1. With the bed in a level position and body flat on the bed, TRACTION SETUP
vertical suspension traction of the legs should be set up so 1. Attach 66in. (168cm) swivel clamp bar with panel clamp-
that the hips are flexed at right angles. upper (UC) and panel clamp-lower (LC) to foot of crib.
2. When the traction is in place, the buttocks should just clear 2. Attach 27in. (69cm) single clamp bar to upright post,
the mattress. extending over bed.
3. Lift the buttocks a few inches off the mattress. When the 3. Attach 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar to upright post, extending
buttocks are released, the child should return to the “just beyond end of bed.
clear” position described above. If not, check with the 4. Attach 36in. (91cm) center clamp bar horizontally to 27in.
attending physcian regarding a possible change in the amount (69cm) single clamp bar and position it directly above the
of weight. outside of the patient’s hips.
5. Attach a pulley to each end of bar, positioning them directly
TIPS AND PRECAUTIONS above the outside of the patient’s hips.
1. Warning: Dangerous complications leading to ischemic 6. Attach pulleys to the 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar.
contractors can occur. Check both feet at least every 7. Tie traction cord to Deluxe Convoluted Zim-Trac® Traction
two hours for color, pulse, motion, temperature, and Splints, thread through pulleys, then tie to weight carriers.
sensation. This procedure may be altered by using Skin-Trac Traction
2. Check for undue pressure: Strips wrapped with Zimmer Premium or Standard
a. Over the outer head and neck of the fibula. Orthopaedic Wrap.*
b. On the dorsum of the foot. 8. Apply weights.
c. On the Achilles tendon.
3. Check to see that bandages, boots, etc., have not slipped and * See page 50 on application of Skin-Trac Traction Strips.
become bunched around the toes or ankles.
24
Prod. No. Components Qty.
Basic Crib Frame Setup
00-0640-002-00 66in. (168cm) Swivel Clamp Bar 1
00-0640-011-00 36in. (91cm) Center Clamp Bar 1
00-0640-004-00 9in. (23cm) Single Clamp Bar 1
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 4
00-0905-005-00 Stephan Spreader Bar (optional) 1
00-2753-010-00 Deluxe Convoluted Zim-Trac Traction Splint 2
Weight Carriers 2
Traction Cord
Weights: As ordered by physician
25
Cervical Traction
INDICATIONS TRACTION SETUP #1

1. Cervical myositis, dislocations, arthritis and/or degenerative 1. Attach basic setup to bed. (See pages 14-17).
spinal disorders, whiplash, etc. 2. Attach 18in. (46cm) single clamp bar to the upright bar of the
2. Minor fractures. (More serious fractures would be treated by basic frame setup at a 45 degree angle to the headboard.
skeletal traction utilizing Vinke or Crutchfield cervical tongs.) 3. Attach 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar directly above 18in.
(46cm) bar perpendicular to head board.
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT 4. Attach 18in. (46cm) single clamp bar vertically to the 9in.
1. If possible, position the patient flat on back with the bed in the (23cm) single clamp bar.
level position, unless otherwise prescribed by the physician. 5. Attach pulleys as shown in photo.
2. Additional countertraction may be accomplished by putting 6. Tie traction cord to spreader bar, thread through pulleys, then
the head of the bed on elevation blocks, or by raising the tie to weight carrier.
back rest. 7. Apply head halter to patient. (Check for comfort, i.e., ears not
binding, straps not resting against side of head, chin piece not
constricting throat.)
TIPS AND PRECAUTIONS
8. Attach head halter to spreader bar.
1. Patient may be positioned with his or her head at the foot end
of the bed when a Buck’s Extension Bracket is used on certain
types of beds. TRACTION SETUP #2
2. Hyperextension may be increased by placing a rolled towel or 1. Attach Buck’s Extension panel clamp to headboard.
tension pillow beneath the patient’s neck. 2. Attach 27in. (69cm) single clamp bar vertically.
3. Use a spreader bar, which is wide enough so that the head 3. Attach 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar with pulley, perpendicular
halter does not touch the side of the patient’s head or pinch to 27in. (69cm) single clamp bar.
his or her ears. 4. Attach 18in. (46cm) double pulley bar to 9in. (23cm) single
4. Additional felt padding, frequent routine changing of the clamp bar.
padding and cornstarch or powder will help reduce skin 5. Follow previous instructions, steps 6 through 8.
irritation.
5. Due to the biomechanics of jaw loading, pain may develop in
the ears or mandibular joint. A mouth guard, such as used by
athletes, may help relieve this problem.
6. Occasionally, with permission from the attending physician,
the patient may have the traction released for brief periods.
7. Prism glasses can make watching TV or reading easier.
8. Check occipital area for pressure spots. Patients in cervical
traction can develop pressure sores in this area.
9. Chewing and swallowing are frequently difficult. Diet
modifications may be necessary to ensure adequate intake.
10. Establish eye contact by standing where the patient can
see you.
11. Always remember to turn off the overhead lights when not
needed. A light shining directly in patient’s eyes is irritating.
26
TRACTION SETUP #1 TRACTION SETUP #2
Prod. No. Components Qty. Prod. No. Components Qty.
Basic Frame Setup (See pages 14-17 or page 82) Basic Frame Setup (See pages 14-17 or page 82)
00-0640-004-00 9in. (23cm) Single Clamp Bar 1 00-0619-000-00 Zimcode Buck’s Extension 1
00-0640-005-00 18in. (46cm) Single Clamp Bars 2 00-0640-006-00 27in. (69cm) Single Clamp Bar 1
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 3 00-0619-001-00 9in. (23cm) Single Clamp Bar with Pulley 1
Head Halter* 1 00-0619-002-00 18in. (46cm) Double Pulley Bar 1
00-0849-001/004-00 Spreader Bar (appropriate width) 1 00-0619-003-00 Panel Clamp-Buck’s 1
Weight Carrier 1 Head Halter* 1
Traction Cord 00-0849-001/004-00 Spreader Bar (appropriate width) 1
Weights: As ordered by physician Weight Carrier 1
Traction Cord
* See page 72 for a complete selection of head halters. Weights: As ordered by physician
* See page 72 for a complete selection of head halters.
27
Traction On Humerus-
Overhead (90-90)
INDICATIONS skin breakdown as well as to relieve the general discomfort
Immobilization or stabilization of fractures, dislocations, resulting from remaining in the supine position for an
and other pathology of the upper arm and shoulder. extended period.
11. Since the patient has the use of only one hand (and frequently
REQUIREMENTS not the one normally used), he or she may require help with
The establishment of an angle of pull which produces the best eating to ensure adequate dietary and fluid intake. These
possible alignment for reduction of the fracture. patients also will need help with other self-care procedures
such as teeth brushing, hair combing, etc. Also keep items
such as water, tissues, etc., within easy reach.
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT
12. Remember to turn off overhead lights when not needed.
If possible, the bed should be level with the patient flat
A light shining directly in patient’s eyes is irritating.
on back.
13. Patients in 90-90 traction will need prism glasses for reading
and watching TV.
TIPS AND PRECAUTIONS 14. Be sure to stand where the patient can see you!
1. Remember, traction is applied to the humerus only. The
forearm is only in balanced suspension.
TRACTION SETUP
2. An overhead frame and trapeze will facilitate patient care and
1. Attach basic frame setup to bed. (See pages 14-17 or
enable the patient to be more active and help himself.
page 82)
3. Exposed adhesive sides of Skin-Trac Traction Strips should be
2. Attach 40in. (100cm) bar with cross clamps to overhead bar
covered near hand and other bony prominences to prevent
above the patient’s arm.
sticking and skin irritation.
3. Attach 5in. (13cm) single clamp bar on each upright bar at foot
4. Countertraction can be increased by:
of bed. Add cross clamp to each 5in. (13cm) single clamp bar.
a. Placing a rolled blanket between the mattress and spring
Connect the two sides together with a 40in. (100cm) plain bar.
on the traction side of the bed.
4. Attach two pulleys to 40in. (100cm) bar overhead of patient,
b. Placing bed elevation or shock blocks under the bed on
one on each side.
the traction side of the bed to tilt the patient away from
5. Attach one pulley to 40in. (100cm) plain bar at the foot
the traction.
of the bed.
c. Using a body or jacket restraint to keep the patient away
6. Apply Skin-Trac Traction Strip smoothly to arm.*
from the traction side of the bed.
7. Wrap Zimmer Premium or Standard Orthopaedic Wrap
5. Encourage active and passive exercises especially to the wrist
around arm.
and fingers of the affected arm.
8. Tie traction cord to spreader block, thread through pulleys,
6. The bed linen is most easily changed from top to bottom.
then attach to weight carrier.
7. Make sure bandage wrappings are not tighter at the proximal
9. Place patient’s forearm and hand in large polyester pile knee
rather than distal end of arm otherwise swelling may occur.
sling, attach traction cord to spreader bar, tie other end of rope
8. Make sure bandage wrappings are not cutting at the elbow or
to an “S” hook and place over the pulley.
wrist. This can be prevented by placing a piece of felt padding
10. Apply weights.
in these areas.
9. Due to its elevated and immobile position, the hand may feel
* See page 50 on application of Skin-Trac Traction Strips.
cold to the patient even though circulation is adequate. A light
covering, such as with a towel, can relieve this problem.
10. Frequent and thorough back care is essential to prevent
28
Basic Frame Setup (See pages 14-17 or page 82)
00-1042-004-00 Cross Clamps 2
00-2700-040-00 40in. (100cm) Plain Bar 1
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 3
00-0923-003-00 3in. (8cm) Spreader Block 1
00-3874-003-00 Skin-Trac Traction Strip 3in. x 40in. (8cm x 102cm) 1
00-4444-003-00 Zimmer Standard Orthopaedic Wrap 3in. (8cm) 1 roll

or
00-5555-003-00 Zimmer Premium Orthopaedic Wrap 3in. (8cm) 1 roll
00-0056-011-00 Large Polyester Pile Knee Sling 1
Weight Carriers 2
Traction Cord
29
Pelvic Traction With Pelvic Belt
INDICATIONS TRACTION SETUP

1. Trial treatment of nerve root disorders. 1. Attach basic frame setup to bed. (See pages 14-17 or
2. Sciatica. page 82)
3. Muscle spasms (low back). 2. Attach 36in. (91cm) center clamp bar to overhead bar at
4. Minor fractures of lower spine. extreme foot end of bed.
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT NOTE: One 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar may be placed on the
The attending physician may prescribe countertraction either by: upright bar at the foot of the bed for attachment of one
1. Elevation of the foot of the bed using shock blocks. 36in. (91cm) center clamp bar to provide greater clearance
2. Gatching of the bed at the knees. for weights.
3. Placing pillows under the knees.
4. Placing the bed in the semi-Fowler’s (jackknife) position. 3. Attach two pulleys to 36in. (91cm) center clamp bar.
Whichever countertraction the physician prescribes, the 4. Measure patient’s girth at the crest of the ilium to ensure
patient should be flat on back. correct size of belt.
5. Apply pelvic traction so that the lower portion of the belt is
TIPS AND PRECAUTIONS at or slightly below the greater trochanter. (Belt is not to be
1. Check and adjust pelvic belt straps so they are unrestricted applied like an abdominal binder.)
and equal in length. It is a good idea to secure the straps with 6. Attach traction cords to straps of pelvic belt, thread through
adhesive tape or a safety pin. pulleys then tie to weight carriers.
2. Make sure the angle of pull is correct. 7. Apply weights.
3. Since the pelvic belt is applied directly to the skin, check
frequently for skin irritation, especially on the iliac crests. NOTE: The above procedure may be altered using a 22in. (56cm)
Powder and other skin care measures can help prevent skin spreader bar and a single traction cord, pulley and weight
irritation and breakdown. carrier. The 36in. (91cm) center clamp bar can be deleted,
4. Pelvic belts should be changed and laundered when they and a 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar with pulley can be
become soiled, or at least every three days. attached at an angle to the upright bar at the foot end of
5. Constipation will add to patient discomfort. Measures should the bed. (See photo on p. 31)
be taken to prevent this condition and patients should be
taught why these measures are necessary.
6. A footboard will help prevent foot drop.
7. Back pain is often hard to define and relieve, but it is very real.
Moral support is essential for these patients. They also should
be instructed on proper body mechanics and care of the back
to prevent future disorders.
30
00-0640-004-00 9in. (23cm) Single Clamp Bar (optional) 1
Pelvic Traction Belt* 1
00-0648-000-00 22in. (56cm) Spreader Bar (optional) 1
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 2
Weight Carrier 1
Traction Cord
* See page 74 for a complete selection of pelvic

traction belts.
31
Buck’s Unilateral Leg Traction
(One Leg)
1. Trial treatment of nerve root disorders. 1. Attach basic frame setup to bed. (See pages 14-17 or
2. Sciatica. page 82)
3. Muscle spasms. 2. Attach one 5in. (13cm) single clamp bar to upright bar
4. Minor fractures of the lower spine. at foot of bed. NOTE: A 9in. (23cm) single clamp may
5. Temporary stabilization of fractured hips or fractures of the be used for greater clearance of the weights.
femoral shaft. 3. Attach on 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar to 5in. (13cm) single
6. Degenerative arthritis and knee injuries. clamp bar.
4. Attach pulley to 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar.
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT 5. Apply Deluxe Convoluted Zim-Trac Traction Splint to leg.
The patient should be flat on back with the foot of the 6. Tie traction cord to splint, thread through pulley, then tie to
bed elevated. weight carrier.
7. Apply weights.
NOTE: The above procedure may be altered by using Skin-Trac
1. Pulley bars must be placed so that the line of pull aligns distal
Strips wrapped with a Zimmer Premium or Standard
to proximal.
Orthopaedic Wrap.
2. Cover exposed adhesive side of Skin-Trac Traction Strips (if
used) near ankles with strips of felt or sheet wadding to help
prevent the Skin-Trac Traction Strips from sticking onto the foot
and ankle.
3. Make sure wrappings are not too tight across the dorsum of
the foot. Excess pressure can cause severe complications.
4. Pressure on the heels can cause irritation and skin
breakdown. Make sure heels are not digging into the mattress.
If necessary, place small foam pads, folded blankets, etc.,
under full length of the calf to keep heels off the bed.
5. Make sure pressure is kept off the peroneal nerve or foot drop
may occur.
6. A bed cradle may be used to keep bed covers from resting
on the feet.
7. Encourage activity as tolerated, including active and passive
exercises. The patient should use the trapeze for moving about
in bed.
32
00-0640-004-00 9in. (23cm) Single Clamp Bars 2

(second bar optional)
00-0640-008-00 Pulley 1
00-1774-001-00 Universal Traction Splint 1
Weight Carriers 1
Traction Cord
33
Unilateral Leg Traction Using
Böhler-Braun Frame

Comminuted fractures extending into the knee joint; unstable 1. Attach canvas slings (provided) to frame.
fractures of the tibia or femur; open fractures associated 2. Physician to insert pin and attach Steinmann Pin Holder.
with severe soft tissue damage. Can be applied with either Skin-Trac Traction Strips may also be applied according to the
skin or skeletal traction. Especially useful for patients where traction position prescribed by the attending physician.*
transportation is necessary since the traction apparatus is 3. Lift the injured leg and place the frame under it with the knee
self-contained. directly over the angle of the frame.
4. Adjust the towels or sling so that any pressure points are
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT eliminated. (Protect heel and hamstring tendons.)
Patient should be flat on back with the bed level. 5. Tie traction cord to Steinmann Pin Holder, thread through
pulleys, then tie to weight carriers.
6. Apply weights.
1. Slings should be placed so no pressure is on the popliteal
NOTE: A Deluxe Convoluted Skin-Trac Traction Splint may be used
space, Achilles tendon, or the heel.
on lower portion of leg in place of Skin-Trac Traction Strips
2. Make sure elastic bandages are not tighter at the proximal
and bandages.
rather than the distal end of the femur or lower leg, otherwise
swelling may occur.
3. Make sure the proximal end of the frame does not press into
the perineum. A large dressing or pieces of sheep skin can be
used to pad this area and can be easily changed if soiled.
4. An overhead frame and trapeze will facilitate patient care as
well as help the patient to move about more easily.
5. Apply an anti-embolism stocking to the unaffected leg.
6. Usually, the patient can turn towards the splint for backcare,
linen changes, etc. It may be easier if the bed is made with
two folded sheets, one at the head and another at the foot
underneath the splint. Then, if only one part of the bed needs
changing, the splint will not have to be moved.
7. Pressure from slings, wrappings, etc., or from the leg lying
against the side of the frame can cause peroneal nerve
damage. Make sure leg is not externally rotated, and check the
neurovascular status every two hours.
8. If skeletal traction is used, refer to your institution’s policies
regarding care of the pin sites.
34
00-0112-002-00 Böhler-Braun Frame-Complete 1

(See page 20)
00-0923-003-00 3in. (8cm) Spreader Block 1
00-0113-002-00 Canvas Slings 5 box
00-0114-004-00/ Böhler-Steinmann Pin Holder* 1

00-0114-006-00
00-3874-003-00 Skin-Trac Traction Strips (optional) 2

3in. x 40in. (8cm x 102cm)
00-4444-003-00 Zimmer Standard Orthopaedic Wrap (optional) 2 rolls

3in. x 5yds. (8cm x 5m)
00-5555-003-00 Zimmer Premium Orthopaedic Wrap (optional) 2 rolls

3in. x 5.5yds. (8cm x 5m)
00-1774-001-00 Universal Traction Boot (optional) 1

To be used in place of Skin-Trac Traction
Strips and Zimmer Orthopaedic Wraps
Weight Carriers 2
Traction Cord
* See page 66 for sizes and dimensions of Böhler-Steinmann Pin Holder
35
Russell’s Traction

1. Treatment of certain types of knee injuries. 1. Attach basic frame setup to bed. (See pages 14-17 or page 82)
2. Fracture of the shaft of the femur or hip. 2. Attach two cross clamps each upright at end of bed (towards
the top of the bar). Connect the two cross clamps with a 40in.
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT (100cm) plain bar.
Proper countertraction is obtained either by elevating the foot 3. Attach a 5in. (13cm) single clamp bar to each of the 40in.
of the bed, or by gatching the bed at knees with the patient (100cm) plain bars at the foot of bed on the side of the
flat on back. In certain instances, the head of the bed may be effected extremity.
elevated, but only at the discretion of the attending physician. 4. Attach a 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar to each of the 5in.
The physician may also order a pillow placed under the affected (13cm) single clamp bars so they extend across line
leg. If so, this must be checked frequently to make sure proper of injured leg.
alignment is maintained. 5. Attach pulley to each 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar.
6. Attach pulley to overhead bar directly above the knee.
7. Apply Skin-Trac Traction Strip smoothly to leg.
8. Wrap Zimmer Premium or Standard Orthopaedic Wrap around
1. Make certain the knee sling is smooth and that its edges do
Skin-Trac Traction Strip on leg.
not cut into the soft tissues.
9. Attach footpiece with pulley to bottom of foot and incorporate
2. Due to the pulley arrangement, the pull on the foot is
footpiece into Skin-Trac Traction Strip.
double that of the weight applied.
10. Apply knee sling under knee.
(See vectors of force, page 9.)
11. Tie traction cord to spreader bar for knee sling; thread through
3. If a pillow is ordered for under the calf when the traction
overhead pulley; through upper pulley on 9in. (23cm) single
is initially set up, it must remain in place. Removing it can
clamp bar at end of bed; through pulley on footpiece; then
change the vectors of force and alignment.
through lower pulley on 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar at end of
4. Arrangements of Russell’s Traction vary. Therefore, be
bed; finally tie traction cord to weight carrier.
aware of how it was set up initially.
12. Insert spreader into knee sling.
5. Nursing care is simplified by suspension of the limb,
13. Apply weights.
which allows the patient to lift and move about with minimal
disturbance to the line of pull. This suspension is achieved
NOTE: Deluxe Convoluted Zim-Trac Traction Splint may be used
through the delicate balance of traction and countertraction
instead of Skin-Trac Traction Strip.
resulting from the distribution of weight through the various
elements.
6. Proper application of Skin-Trac Traction Strips and wrapping
of elastic bandages are crucial to the prevention of peroneal
nerve damage. Neurovascular checks must be made at least
every two hours.
7. Active and passive exercises should be done routinely. The
patient should be encouraged to do as much for himself or
herself as possible. Good skin care is also imperative.
8. An anti-embolism stocking should be applied to the
unaffected leg on all adult patients.
36
00-1042-004-00 Cross Clamp 2
00-2700-040-00 40in. (100cm) Plain Bar 1
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 3
00-0056-002-00 Bunker Footpiece with Pulley 1
00-0056-008-00 Polyester Pile Knee Sling 1

7in. x 15in. (18cm x 38cm)
or
12 1/2in. x 20in. (32cm x 51cm)
00-0849-001/004-00 Spreader Bar (appropriate width) 1
00-3874-003-00 Skin-Trac Traction Strip 1

3in. x 40in. (8cm x 102cm)
00-4444-003-00 Zimmer Standard Orthopaedic Wrap 1 roll

3in. (8cm)
00-5555-003-00 Zimmer Premium Orthopaedic Wrap 1 roll

3in. (8cm) (optional)
00-2753-010/014-00 Deluxe convoluted Zim-Trac Traction Splint

(optional). To be used in place of Skin-Trac
Traction Strips and Zimmer Standard
Orthopaedic Wrap.
Weight Carrier 1
Traction Cord
37
Split Russell’s Traction

1. Fractures of the femoral shaft, hip, and lower leg or any 1. Attach basic frame setup to bed. (See pages 14-17
combination of these. or page 82)
2. Treatment of certain types of knee injuries. 2. Attach 5in. (13cm) single clamp bar to 40in. (100cm)
horizontal bar at foot of bed.
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT 3. Attach 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar to 5in. (13cm)
Proper countertraction is obtained either by elevating the foot of single clamp bar.
the bed, or by gatching the bed at knees with the 4. Attach two pulleys to 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar at
patient flat on back. In certain instances, the head of the bed foot of bed.
may be elevated, but only at the discretion of the 5. Attach pulley to horizontal 40in. (100cm) plain bar over
attending physician. The physician may also order a pillow knees of patient above injured leg.
placed under the affected leg. If so, this must be checked 6. Attach pulleys to 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar at foot of bed.
frequently to make sure proper alignment is maintained. 7. Apply Deluxe Convoluted Zim-Trac Traction Boot.
8. Apply knee sling under knee.
9. Tie traction cord to spreader bar for knee sling. Thread
through overhead pulley; through one pulley on 9in. (23cm)
1. Make certain the knee sling is smooth and that its
single clamp bar at end of bed; finally, tie traction cord to
edges do not cut into the soft tissues.
weight carrier.
2. If a pillow is ordered for under the calf when the
10. Insert spreader bar into knee sling.
traction is initially set up, it must remain in place.
11. Tie traction cord to footpiece; thread through other
3. Arrangements of Russell’s Traction vary. Therefore,
pulley on 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar at end of bed,
be aware of how it was set up initially.
tie traction cord to weight carrier.
4. Nursing care is simplified by suspension of the limb, which
12. Apply weights.
allows the patient to lift and move about with minimal
disturbance to the line of pull. This suspension is achieved
NOTE: Skin-Trac Traction Strip and footpiece may be
through the delicate balance of traction and countertraction
used instead of Deluxe Convoluted Zim-Trac
resulting from the distribution of weight through the various
Traction Boot.
elements.
5. Proper application of Skin-Trac Traction Strips andwrapping
of elastic bandages are crucial to the prevention of peroneal
nerve damage. Neurovascular checks must be made at least
every two hours.
6. Active and passive exercises should be done routinely. The
patient should be encouraged to do as much for himself or
herself as possible. Good skin care is also imperative.
7. An anti-embolism stocking should be applied to theunaffected
leg on all adult patients.
38
00-0056-008-00 or Polyester Pile Knee Sling 1

7in. x 15in. (18cm x 38cm)
or
121/2in. x 20in. (32cm x 51cm)
00-0849-001/ Spreader Bar (appropriate width) 1

004-00
00-2753-010/ Deluxe Convoluted Zim-Trac Traction Splint

014-00 to be used in place of Skin-Trac Traction Strips
and Zimmer Standard Orthopaedic Wrap.
00-3874-003-00 Skin-Trac Traction Strip (optional) 1

3in. x 40in. (8cm x 102cm)
00-4444-003-00 Zimmer Standard Orthopaedic Wrap (optional) 1 roll

3in. (8cm)
00-5555-003-00 Zimmer Premium Orthopaedic Wrap (optional) 1 roll

3in. (8cm) (optional choice)
Weight Carrier 2
Traction Cord
39
Balanced Suspension and Traction with Thomas
or Brady Leg Splint (Utilizing Skin Traction)

Fractures of the femoral shaft, hip, and lower leg, or any 1. Attach basic frame setup to bed. (See pages 14-17
combination of these. or page 82)
2. Attach one 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar to upright bar
GENERAL INFORMATION at head of bed on injured limb side at 15 degree angle.
The difference between the Thomas and Brady systems is that 3. Attach pulley to 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar.
the Brady system is universally sized, whereas the Thomas is 4. Attach two 9in. (23cm) single clamp bars to upright bar
sized to fit individual patients. at foot of bed.
5. Attach one cross clamp to each 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar.
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT 6. Attach the two cross clamps to the 40in. (100cm) plain bar.
Elevate foot of bed with patient flat on back. In certain instances, 7. Attach one pulley to the top 40in. (100cm) plain bar on the
the head of the bed may be elevated, but only at the discretion side of the injured leg.
of the attending physician. 8. Attach one pulley to the bottom 40in. (100cm) plain bar on the
side of the injured leg.
9. Attach Pearson Attachment to Thomas or Brady Leg Splint with
point of attachment at patient’s knee joint.
1. Padding the ischial ring with sheepskin enhances patient
10. Form cradle for leg by attaching polyester pile slings to splint
comfort. The sheepskin can be easily removed when soiled
and Pearson Attachment.
without affecting the balance of the setup.
11. Lift leg and move splint and Pearson Attachment under leg
2. Meticulous skin care and decubitus prevention measures
with ring resting loosely against ischial tuberosity.
must be carried out routinely.
12. Apply Deluxe Convoluted Zim-Trac Traction Strips to leg.*
3. Active and passive exercises should be done at least four
13. Tie one end of traction cord to the proximal lateral end of the
times a day.
splint. Wrap three times around the spreader bar and tie on
4. Make sure the leg does not rotate externally and place
the opposite side of the splint.
pressure on the peroneal nerve. Check the neurovascular
14. Tie another traction cord to center of spreader bar, thread
status of the limb at least every two hours.
through pulley above chest, then through pulley at head of
5. If elastic bandages are used, they should be checked
bed, and tie to weight carrier.
frequently for excessive pressure at the site of the fibular head
15. Thread another traction cord through the rope locators on the
and the dorsum of the foot.
distal end of the splint. Tie loose end of traction cord back on
6. Slings should be positioned so that the heel and Achilles
to itself to form a triangle. Next, thread traction cord through
tendon do not carry the weight of the lower leg.
pulley on 40in. (100cm) bar above bed at knee, and then
7. Patients in this type of suspension and traction initially
through pulley on 40in. (100cm) top bar at end of bed. Finally,
experience much discomfort and are very apprehensive. The
tie to weight carrier.
nurse needs to explain all procedures as well as enlist the
16. Tie another traction cord to end of Pearson Attachment and tie
cooperation of the patient in helping with his or her care.
to distal end of splint.
8. The patient generally finds a fracture bed pan more
17. Tie traction cord to foot plate on Zim-Trac Traction Splint,
convenient.
thread through pulley on bottom 40in. (100cm) bar, then tie to
9. It is easier to make the bed from the head to the foot. The
weight carrier.
patient can lift his head and shoulders by using the trapeze.
10. In most cases, the patient should wear an antiembolism
stocking on the unaffected leg.
40
18. Apply weights.
19. Distribution of the weight through the various elements
should be arranged so that a delicate balance of
traction and countertraction is maintained.
NOTE: The above procedure may be altered by using

Skin-Trac Traction Strips wrapped with Zimmer Premium
or Standard Orthopaedic Wrap.*
* See Page 50 on application of Skin-Trac Traction Strips.
00-1042-004-00 Cross Clamps 2
00-2700-040-00 40in. (100cm) Plain Bar 1
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 5
00-1232-005/011-00 Thomas Leg Splint (appropriate size) 1
00-1232-012/015-00 Pearson Attachment (appropriate size) 1
00-1232-007-00 Set of 3 slings 1

or
00-1232-035-00 Full-length Polyester Pile Sling 1
00-1774-001-00 Universal Traction Splint 1
Weight Carriers 3
Traction Cord
41
Balanced Suspension and Traction with Thomas
or Brady Leg Splint (Utilizing Skeletal Traction)
INDICATIONS 11. For skeletal traction, refer to your own institution’s policies
Fractures of the femoral shaft, hip, and lower leg, or any regarding care of the pin site.
combination of these.
TRACTION SETUP
GENERAL INFORMATION 1. Attach basic frame setup to bed. (See pages 14-17
The difference between the Thomas and Brady systems is that or page 82).
the Brady system is universally sized, whereas the Thomas is 2. Attach one 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar to upright
sized to fit individual patients. bar at head of bed on the injured limb side at a 45
degree angle.
POSITION OF BED AND PATIENT 3. Attach pulley to 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar.
Elevate foot of bed with patient flat on back. (In certain 4. Attach two 9in. (23cm) single clamp bars to upright bar
instances, the head of the bed may be elevated, but only at foot of bed.
at the discretion of the attending physician.) 5. Attach one cross clamp to each 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar.
6. Attach the two cross clamps together with a 40in. (100cm)
plain bar.
7. Attach one pulley to the top 40in. (100cm) plain bar on the
1. Padding the ischial ring with sheepskin enhances patient
side with the injured leg.
comfort. The sheepskin can be easily removed when soiled
8. Attach one pulley to the bottom 40in. (100cm) plain bar
without affecting the balance of the setup.
on the side with the injured leg.
2. Meticulous skin care and decubitus prevention measures
9. Attach Pearson Attachment to Thomas or Brady Leg Sling
must be carried out routinely.
with point of attachment at patient’s knee joint.
3. Active and passive exercises should be done at least four
10. Form cradle for leg by attaching polyester pile slings to splints
times a day.
and Pearson Attachment.
4. Make sure the leg does not rotate externally and place
11. Lift leg and move splint and Pearson Attachment under leg
pressure on the peroneal nerve. Check the neuro-
with ring resting loosely against ischial tuberosity.
vascular status of the limb at least every two hours.
12. Tie one end of traction cord to the proximal lateral end of the
5. If elastic bandages are used, they should be checked
splint. Wrap cord three times around spreader bar and tie on
frequently for excessive pressure at the site of the fibular
opposite side of splint.
head and the dorsum of the foot.
13. Tie another traction cord to center of spreader bar thread
6. Slings should be positioned so that the heel and Achilles
through pulley above chest, then through pulley at head
tendon do not carry the weight of the lower leg.
of bed, and tie to weight carrier.
7. Patients in this type of suspension and traction initially
14. Thread another cord through rope locators at distal end
experience much discomfort and are very apprehensive. The
of splint. Tie loose end of traction cord back on to itself to
nurse needs to explain all procedures as well as enlist the
form a triangle. Next, thread traction cord through pulley
cooperation of the patient in helping with his or her care.
on 40in. (100cm) bar overhead bed at knee, and then through
8. The patient generally finds a fracture bed pan more
pulley on 40in. (100cm) top bar at end of bed. Finally, tie to
convenient.
weight carrier.
9. It is easier to make the bed from the head to the foot. The
15. Tie third traction cord to end of Pearson Attachment, and tie
patient can lift his head and shoulders by using the trapeze.
to distal end of splint.
10. In most cases, the patient should wear an antiembolism
stocking on the unaffected leg.
42
16. Tie traction cord to Böhler Steinmann Pin Holder or Kirschner SINGLE FRAME SETUP
Wire Tractor, thread through pulley on lower 40in. (100cm) bar
at end of bed, and tie to weight carrier.
17. Apply weights. Basic Frame (See pages 14-17 or page 82)
18. Distribution of the weight through the various elements 00-0640-004-00 9in. (23cm) Single Clamp Bars 4
should be arranged so that a delicate balance of traction and
countertraction is maintained.
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 8
00-0114-004/006-00 Böhler-Steinmann Pin Holder 1
00-1232-035-00 Full-Length Sling 1

or
00-1232-007-00 Set of 3 Slings 1
Weight Carriers 3
Traction Cord
The above photo shows how this traction system may be set up
using a single frame setup. FOUR-POSTER (BALKAN) FRAME SETUP
Offset Four-Poster (See pages 14-17 or page 86)

Frame
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 5
00-0114-004/006-00 Böhler-Steinmann Pin Holder 1
00-0849-001/004-00 Spreader bar (appropriate width) 1
00-1232-007-00 Set of 3 Slings 1

or
00-1232-035-00 Full Length Sling 1
The above photo shows how this traction system may be set Weight Carriers 3
up using a four-poster or Balkan frame. The four-poster frame Traction Cord

enhances the overall stability of the setup, particularly for
patients over 250lbs. (113kg).
43
Patient Exercises Utilizing Traction Equipment
A systematic program of exercises using basic traction frames

ARM AND SHOULDER EXERCISE
and accessories can be an integral step in the rehabilitation
process of the patient confined to bed. Such exercises are not
UTILIZING WEIGHTS
only the initial step in restoring the lost motion to the affected
extremity, but also serve as an intermediary bridge between INDICATIONS
the non-ambulatory period and more concentrated and 1. Post-radical mastectomy for increased range of motion.
specific exercise periods in the physical therapy department. 2. Shoulder injuries involving loss of range of motion
In addition, bed exercise can provide a needed psychological or strength.
lift for the patient by allowing him to have an active part in his 3. Strengthening of arms prior to crutch walking.
rehabilitation program with the goal of early ambulation and 4. Strengthening of anterior shoulder muscles and the deltoid
early return to home or occupation. muscle using the weights as a counterbalance to assist
motion. In most instances, only the unilateral setup shown
in the insert photo at right is required.
(Also see “Arm and Shoulder Exercises Without Weights”
page 46.)
5. Any other arm or shoulder problem in which exercises utilizing
weights are indicated to increase extremity strength through
resistance.
SETUP INSTRUCTIONS
1. Attach basic frame setup to bed.
at foot of bed.
3. Attach one 36in. (91cm) center to 9in. (23cm) single
clamp bar.
4. Attach one 36in. (91cm) center clamp bar to overhead bar.
5. Attach one pulley to each side of both 36in. (91cm)
center clamp bars.
6. Attach traction cord to weight carrier, thread through pulleys
and tie to Nelson Finger Exerciser (hand grip).
7. Apply weights.
NOTE: Unilateral setup can be achieved as shown in photo

by using 9in. (23cm) single clamp bars instead of 36in.
(91cm) center clamp bars.
44
Basic Frame (See pages 14-17 or page 82)
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 4
00-0920-000-00 Nelson Finger Exercisers 2
Weight Carriers 2
Traction Cord
45
ARM AND SHOULDER EXERCISE
WITHOUT WEIGHTS
INDICATIONS
1. Post-radical mastectomy.
2. Shoulder injuries involving loss of range of motion or strength.
3. Bursitis and other inflammatory conditions.
4. Strengthening of anterior shoulder muscles and the deltoid
muscle using the unaffected arm to provide a counterbalance
to assist motion. This exercise is primarily for the patient who
has a weakened shoulder and requires a counterbalance to
lift his or her arm weight.
SETUP INSTRUCTION
2. Attach one 36in. (91cm) center clamp bar to overhead
bar above patient. Prod. No. Components Qty.
3. Attach one pulley to each side of 36in. (91cm) center Basic Frame (See pages 14-17 or page 82)
clamp bar.
4. Tie traction cord to one Nelson Finger Exerciser (hand grip),
thread through pulleys and tie to other Nelson Finger Exerciser. 00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 2
5. Adjust to patient’s needs.
00-0920-000-00 Nelson Finger Exercisers 2
Traction Cord
46
LOWER EXTREMITY EXERCISE
INDICATIONS
Any post-surgical or post-injury condition in which the
following goals are desired:
1. Strengthening of hip flexors following surgery or weakness

from prolonged immobility.
2. Increasing range of motion of hip, knee or both following
surgery or prolonged immobilization due to lower
extremity fractures.
3. To increase strength of quadriceps and other muscles involved
in straight leg raising.
4. Increase strength of dorsi-flexors by suspending heel off
bed during dorsi-flexion to prevent friction with the sheet.
SETUP INSTRUCTIONS Prod. No. Components Qty.

2. Attach one 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar directly above
patient’s arm. 00-0640-004-00 9in. (23cm) Single Clamp Bars 2
3. Attach one 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar over patient’s
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 2
affected leg.
4. Attach pulley to each 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar. 00-0056-011-00 Polyester Pile Knee Sling 1
12 1/2in. x 20in. (32cm x 51cm)
5. Attach traction cord to spreader bar, thread through
pulleys and tie to Nelson Finger Exerciser (hand grip). 00-0920-000-00 Nelson Finger Exerciser 1
6. Attach polyester pile knee sling to spreader bar.
NOTE: Location of knee sling is dependent upon Traction Cord

exercise goals.
47
KNEE EXERCISE WITH THOMAS SPLINT
INDICATIONS SETUP INSTRUCTIONS
1. Following knee surgery in which an increase in flexion and/or 1. Attach basic frame setup to bed.
extension is desired. 2. Attach one 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar with one pulley
2. Conditions as above which also require increased strength of to overhead bar above patient’s upper extremity.
quadriceps and/or knee flexors (hamstrings, gastrocnemius). 3. Attach one 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar with one pulley
3. Beginning pattern for increased range of motion and/or to overhead bar above patient’s thigh.
strengthening hip flexion, knee flexion, and dorsi-flexion. 4. Attach one 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar with three pulleys
to overhead bar above patient’s foot.
at foot of bed.
6. Attach one 18in. (46cm) single clamp bar with two pulleys
to 9in. (23cm) single clamp bar.
7. Attach one 18in. (46cm) single clamp bar with one pulley
to upright bar at head of bed at 45 degree angle.
8. Position Thomas Splint and Pearson Attachment under
patient’s leg.
9. Tie traction cord to one side of traction splint, wrap around
spreader bar and tie to other side of splint.
10. Tie traction cord to spreader bar; thread through pulley above
thigh then through pulley at head of bed. Tie to weight carrier.
11. Tie traction cord to distal end of Pearson Attachment, thread
through pulley above foot; thread through pulley at foot end;
then tie to weight carrier.
12. Tie traction cord to distal end of leg splint, thread through
pulley above foot; thread through pulley at foot end; then tie
to weight carrier.
13. Tie traction cord to distal end of leg splint; thread through
pulley above foot; thread through pulley above patient’s upper
extremity; then tie to Nelson Finger Exerciser.
14. Apply weights.
15. Distribution of the weight through the various elements
should he arranged so that the system is balanced.
NOTE: A short piece of traction cord also tied to the Nelson Finger
Exerciser and then tied to the bed frame may also be used
to keep the grip within easy reach.
48
00-0640-008-00 Pulleys 8
00-0920-000-00 Nelson Finger Exerciser 1
00-1232-035-00 Full-Length Sling 1

or
00-1232-007-00 Set of 3 Slings 1
Weight Carriers 3
Traction Cord
49
How To Apply Skin-Trac Skin
®
Traction Straps
Use a Skin-Trac Skin Traction Strip size which permits covering
as much skin as possible, thereby distributing the tension force AVOID TIGHT WRAPPING AT Styloid Process
over as much skin as possible. However, since the objective THESE PRESSURE POINTS
of Ulna
in fracture treatment is to apply tension on the tissues around
the fracture, the Skin-Trac Skin Traction Strip should not extend
proximally beyond the line of the fracture. Care must be taken
that the strips do not overlap; that is, at least a 1in. (2.5cm)
space must be maintained between the strips, otherwise the Lateral
Olecranon
Epicondyle
elastic bandage may cause soft tissue damage. Deltoid Process
Tuberosity
Hospital policy and/or physician preference determines the type
of skin preparation required prior to the application of Skin-Trac
Skin Traction Strips. Hospital policy and/or physician preference
will also determine skin care, usually checked at least every Medial
Ulnar Nerve Epicondyle
eight hours.
VERTICAL
(FOREARM)
TRACTION
Begin wrapping at
small end of limb.
LATERAL (HUMERUS) TRACTION
50
AVOID TIGHT WRAPPING AT THESE PRESSURE POINTS
Tuberosity of Tibia
Dorsal Prominence
Head of Fibula
Superficial Peroneal
Nerve
Achilles Tendon Common Peroneal Nerve
Apply Skin-Trac Skin Traction Strip to limb

allowing room for Traction Spreader Block.
Begin wrapping at small end of limb.

Avoid Achilles tendon.
Application completed.
51
Universal Brady Balanced
Suspension System
• Indicated for fractures of the femoral shaft, COMPLETE SET (00-1231-011-00*)

hip, lower leg, or any combination of these.
• Same as Thomas system, but universally
sized to adapt to any leg. 00-1231-005-00 Splint Assembly 1
• May be used with skin or skeletal traction.
00-1231-028-00 Ring Pad 1
• Soft polyester pile accessories provide
comfortable support. 00-1232-007-00 Polyester Pile Slings Set of 3
per box
• Radiolucent.
• Packaged in kit form with complete 00-1231-015-00 Pearson Attachment 1
assembly instructions.
00-1232-010-00 Strap Clamps Set of 6
per box
Traction Cord 36in. (91cm) 1
Traction Cord 10ft. (3m) 1
* Each item may be purchased separately.
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Prod. No. Accessory
00-1231-009-00 Foot Pad
00-1231-016-00 Foot Exercise Assembly

(with 00-1231-009-00 Foot Pad)
00-1231-017-00 Bilateral Clamp Assembly
00-1231-028-00 Polyester Pile Ring Pad
52
Complete Set
00-1231-011-00
Pearson Attachment
00-1231-015-00
Splint Assembly
00-1231-005-00
Foot Exercise Assembly

Foot Pad
00-1231-016-00
00-1231-009-00
Polyester Pile Slings
00-1232-007-00
Polyester Pile Ring Pad

00-1231-028-00
53
Radiolucent Thomas Leg Splint
• For fractures of the femoral shaft, hip, or lower leg.

• Used for balanced traction and suspension with either
Complete Set
skin or skeletal traction.
00-1232-000-00
• Allows passive motion of knee without disturbing 00-1232-005/011-00
fracture alignment.
• Youth through adult sizes.
• Rope locators prevent traction cord slippage.
• Water repellent replaceable straps and pads.
Strap Clamps
00-1232-010-00
Heel Rest Foot Support
00-1232-137-00 00-1232-017/020-00
00-1232-021/024-00 00-1232-136-00
Foot Support Sling

00-1232-009-00
COMPLETE SETS OF RADIOLUCENT THOMAS LEG SPLINTS
Prod. No. Size Leg Splint Pearson Foot Heel Slings* Strap Clamps
Attachment Support Rest (Set of 3) (Set of 16)
00-1232-000-00 Pediatric 00-1232-001-00 00-1232-034-00 00-1232-136-00 00-1232-137-00 00-1232-038-00 00-1232-010-00
00-1232-005-00 Small 00-1232-002-00 00-1232-012-00 00-1232-017-00 00-1232-021-00 00-1232-007-00 00-1232-010-00
00-1232-006-00 Medium 00-1232-003-00 00-1232-013-00 00-1232-018-00 00-1232-022-00 00-1232-007-00 00-1232-010-00
00-1232-008-00 Large 00-1232-004-00 00-1232-014-00 00-1232-019-00 00-1232-023-00 00-1232-007-00 00-1232-010-00
00-1232-011-00 X-Wide 00-1232-105-00 00-1232-015-00 00-1232-020-00 00-1232-024-00 00-1232-016-00 00-1232-010-00
* Optional full-length sling available (Prod. No. 00-1232-035-00).
54
Assembly Components for
Radiolucent Thomas Leg Splint Leg Splint
00-1232-001-00
00-1232-002/105-00
LEG SPLINTS
Prod. No. Size Width Inner Length
Polyester Pile
00-1232-001-00 Pediatric 5 1/ in. (13cm) 26 1/ in. (67cm) Slings
4 2
00-1232-007-00
00-1232-002-00 Small 7in. (18cm) 33in. (84cm)
00-1232-003-00 Medium 8in. (20cm) 39in. (99cm)
00-1232-004-00 Large 9in. (23cm) 45in. (114cm)
00-1232-105-00 X-Wide 12in. (30cm) 43in. (109cm)
SLINGS Polyester Pile

Ring Pads
Prod. No. Unit Qty. Dimensions Splint Application 00-1232-125/128-00 Pearson Attachment
00-1232-012/015-00
00-1232-038-00 1 4in. x 15in. 00-1232-001-00
(10cm x 38cm) 00-1232-034-00
(Set of 2) 1 6in. x 15in.

(15cm x 38cm)
00-1232-007-00 2 6in. x 19in. 00-1232-002/004-00

(15cm x 48cm)
(Set of 3) 1 10in. x 19in. Ring Straps
(25cm x 48cm)
00-1232-030/033-00
00-1232-016-00 2 6in. x 22in. 00-1232-105-00
(15cm x 56cm)
Ring Pad
00-1232-025/028-00
(Set of 3) 1 10in. x 22in.
(25cm x 56cm)
POLYESTER PILE RING PADS
PEARSON ATTACHMENTS
Prod. No. Size Dimensions
Prod. No. Size Length
00-1232-125-00 Small 12 3/4in. x 4 1/4in. (32cm x11cm)
00-1232-034-00 Pediatric 18 1/2in. (47cm)
00-1232-126-00 Medium 14 1/4in. x 4 1/4in. (36cm x 11cm)
00-1232-012-00 Small 22in. (56cm)
00-1232-127-00 Large 16in. x 41/4in. (41cm x 11cm)
00-1232-013-00 Medium 25in. (63cm)
00-1232-128-00 X-Wide 20in. x 4in. (51cm x 10cm)
00-1232-014-00 Large 29in. (74cm)
00-1232-015-00 X-Wide 26 1/4in. (67cm)
COMPONENTS
Size Foot Foot Support Heel Ring Strap Clamps Ring Polyester Pile
Supports Sling* Rests Straps (Set of 16) Pads Ring Pads*
Pediatric 00-1232-136-00 00-1232-009-00 00-1232-137-00 00-1232-030-00 00-1232-010-00 00-1232-025-00 00-1232-125-00
Small 00-1232-017-00 00-1232-009-00 00-1232-021-00 00-1232-030-00 00-1232-010-00 00-1232-025-00 00-1232-125-00
Medium 00-1232-018-00 00-1232-009-00 00-1232-022-00 00-1232-031-00 00-1232-010-00 00-1232-026-00 00-1232-126-00
Large 00-1232-019-00 00-1232-009-00 00-1232-023-00 00-1232-032-00 00-1232-010-00 00-1232-027-00 00-1232-127-00
X-Wide 00-1232-020-00 00-1232-009-00 00-1232-024-00 00-1232-033-00 00-1232-010-00 00-1232-028-00 00-1232-128-00
* Optional accessory 55
Thomas Leg Splint
• For fractures of the femoral shaft, hip or lower leg.
• Applicable to either leg.
• Meets specifications of the Fracture Committee of
the American College of Surgeons.
• Choice of sizes.
• 3/8in. (9.5mm) steel rod diameter.
Half-Ring With Size Ring Diameter Inner Rod Length

Vinyl Pad
00-0032-007-00 Child 7in. (18cm) 33in. (84cm)
00-0032-008-00 Youth 8in. (20cm) 40in. (102cm)
00-0032-009-00 Adult 9in. (23cm) 43in. (109cm)
Full-Length Sling
• Provides soft cradle for leg in Thomas Splint System.
• Offers greater comfort than supports utilizing towels.
• Adjustable to all splint sizes.
00-0032-015-00 Without Contact Closure Backing
00-1232-035-00 With Contact Closure Backing
Pearson Attachment
• Converts Thomas Splint to balanced suspension.
• Allows passive motion of knee without disturbing
alignment of fracture.
• Used with either skin or skeletal traction.
Prod. No. Size Length
00-0033-001-00 Child 19in. (48cm)
00-0033-002-00 Youth 21in. (53cm)
00-0033-003-00 Adult 25in. (64cm)
56
Foot Support and Heel Rest
• Foot support helps prevent peroneal paralysis. Heel rest
reduces heel irritation from friction contact with mattress.
• Both accessories are compatible with Neufeld
Splint System.
• Non-removable thumb screws cannot become lost.
Prod. No. Description Length
00-0034-001-00 Foot Support 10 1/4in. (26cm)
00-0034-002-00 Heel Rest 5 1/2in. (13cm)
Canvas Slings
• Replacement Slings for Böhler-Braun Frame.
• Canvas material.
Prod. No. Qty.
00-0113-002-00 Box of 5
Canvas Knee Slings

• For suspension of the knee in Russell’s or
Humeral (90/90) Traction.
• Packaged 1 per box.
00-0056-001-00 Canvas Knee Sling
Polyester Pile Slings

• For suspension of the knee in Russell’s or
Humeral (90/90) Traction.
• Two sizes.
00-0056-008-00 Small 7in. x 15in. (18cm x 38cm)
00-0056-011-00 Large 12 1/2in. x 20in. (32cm x 51cm)
57
Böhler-Braun Frame
Developed for comminuted fractures extending into the knee
joint; unstable fractures of the tibia; open fractures associated
with severe soft tissue damage.
• Can be applied with either skin or skeletal traction.

• Easily applied without elaborate traction setup.
• Facilitates inspection of wound site.
• Simplifies nursing care.
00-0112-002-00 Böhler-Braun Leg Splint Complete 1
00-0113-002-00 Canvas Slings* 5
* May be ordered separately as an accessory.
Di Cosola Rope Holder

• Provides positive attachment to Thomas or Neufeld Splint
Rods to prevent traction cord from slipping.
• Non-removable thumb screw cannot be lost.
Prod. No. Eyelet Length Maximum Rod

Diameter Diameter
00-0213-000-00 3/4in. (19mm) 3/8in. (10mm) 5/8in. (16mm)
58
Stephan Spreader Bar
Utilized in Bryant’s Traction to achieve abduction and
angulation of legs for infants with femoral fractures or
congenital hip dislocation.
• Simplifies setup of Bryant’s Traction.

• Fully adjustable with infinite degree of angulation.
Prod. No. Maximum Abduction Minimum Abduction
00-0905-005-00 16in. (41cm) 8in. (20cm)
Zimmer Spreader Block

Used with any skin traction strip or bandage for attachment of
traction.
• Helps reduce skin irritation.

• Open design facilitates traction strap attachment.
Prod. No. Width
00-0923-002-00 2in. (5cm)
00-0923-003-00 3in. (8cm)
00-0923-004-00 4in. (10cm)
Zimmer Spreader Bars

Material: Epoxy Coated Cold Rolled Steel
Packaging: 1/Box
Sterile: No
Prod. No. Length
00-0648-000-00 22in. (56cm)
00-0849-001-00 6in. (15cm)
00-0849-002-00 8in. (20cm)
00-0849-003-00 9in. (23cm)
00-0849-004-00 12in. (30cm)
59
Zimmer Serrated Clip
• Provides firm attachment.
• Plated steel to retard rust.
• Autoclavable.
Prod. No. Length Gripping Edge Packaging
00-0057-001-00 2 9/16in. (6cm) 2 1/2in. (6cm) 6 per box
Zim-Clip
• Wide serrated gripping edge.
• Numerous uses.
• High-impact plastic, autoclavable.
00-0057-002-00 3 1/8in. (8cm) 2in. (5cm) 6 per box
Mini-Clip
• Useful for applying draping, and holding cautery wire.
• High-impact plastic, autoclavable.
00-0057-003-00 2 9/32in. (6cm) 1 1/8in. (2cm) 12 per box
60
Zimcode Traction Cord
• Strong, durable polyester braided fibers.
• Packaged in convenient dispenser carton.
Prod. No. Diameter Length
00-0967-001-00 3/ in.
16 (5mm) 100ft. (30m)
00-0967-002-00 3/ in.
16 (5mm) 100yds. (91m)
00-0967-003-00 3/ in.
16 (5mm) 250yds. (229m)
Nylon Traction Cord

• Smooth running, flexible braided nylon.
Prod. No. Diameter Length
00-0184-001-00 .150in. (4mm) 100ft. (30m)
Cast Iron Traction Weights

• Coated cast iron.
• Attaches securely to weight carrier.
• Available in three sizes.
Prod. No. Weight
00-0183-001-00 1lbs. (.5kg)
00-0183-002-00 2lbs. (1.0kg)
00-0183-003-00 5lbs. (2.3kg)
61
Weight Carriers for Cast Iron Weights
Prod. No. Length
00-0176-002-00 5 3/4in. (15cm)
00-0176-003-00 8 3/4in. (22cm)
00-0176-004-00 11in. (30cm)
Sand Weight Bags

• Sand enclosed in heat-sealed polyethylene bags with
nylon reinforced vinyl outer cover.
00-1600-051-00 • Antibacterial additives in vinyl.
• Cleans with soap and water.
Prod. No. Bag Weight Bag Hooks Single Bag Hooks Multiple
00-1602-001-00 1lb. (.5kg) 00-1600-050-00 00-1600-051-00
00-1602-002-00 2lbs. (1.0kg) 00-1600-050-00 00-1600-051-00
00-1602-005-00 5lbs. (2.3kg) 00-1600-050-00 00-1600-051-00
00-1602-010-00 10lbs. (4.5kg) 00-1600-050-00 00-1600-051-00
00-1600-051-00
62
Zimcode Traction Weight Bags
• Twenty gauge polyvinyl chloride with steel rivets.
• Can be filled with water or sand.
• Calibrated to indicate water weight (sand must be
weighed before filling).
• Single bag hook included with each bag.
Prod. No. Weight Bag Hook Supplied*
00-1601-002-00 10lbs. (4.5kg) 00-1600-050-00
* 00-1600-051-00 Multiple bag hook also available (see previous section).
Skin-Trac Skin Traction Strips

Utilized where skin traction is indicated to reduce a
fracture or dislocation.
Contraindications:
Abrasion, lacerations, superficial infections of immediate skin
areas or compromised circulation.
• Non-woven material laminated to foam, with hypoallergenic

adhesive backing.
• No skin prep necessary.
Individual Dispenser
Strips Carton Qty Size. Dimensions
00-3874-001-00 00-3874-011-00 24 S 2in. x 24in.

(5cm x 61cm)
00-3874-002-00 00-3874-012-00 24 M 2 1/2in. x 30in.

(6cm x 76cm)
00-3874-003-00 00-3874-013-00 24 L 3in. x 40in.

(8cm x 102cm)
00-3874-004-00 00-3874-014-00 18 L, X-long 3in. x 56in.

(8cm x 142cm
00-3874-005-00 00-3874-015-00 12 L, X-long, 4in. x 60in.

X-wide (10cm x 152cm)
63
Flex-Foam Traction Strips
Contraindications:
Abrasions, lacerations, superficial infections of immediate skin
areas or compromised circulation.
• Latex foam with rayon backing (Non-adhesive).

• Perforations facilitate air circulation to skin.
• Autoclavable.
Prod. No. Dimensions Qty.
Single Strips
00-3860-001-00 2in. x 42in. (5cm x 107cm) 12 per carton
25-yard Rolls
00-3861-001-00 2in. x 25yds. (5cm x 23m) 1
00-3861-002-00 3in. x 25yds. (8cm x 23m) 1
00-3861-003-00 4in. x 25yds. (10cm x 23m) 1
64
Nelson Finger Exerciser
Helps alleviate numbness and tingling sensation in fingers and
arm for patients in side arm traction. Reduces risk of circulatory
embarrassment.
• Plated steel frame.

• Soft, plastisol hand grip for finger exercising.
Prod. No. Width Length Frame Diameter
00-0920-000-00 3 7/8in. (10cm) 7 3/4in. (20cm) 3/ in.

16 (5mm)
Zimcode Footrest
Helps prevent peroneal paralysis (foot drop) and prevents
patient from sliding toward end of bed.
• Convoluted Zimfoam pad minimizes pressure on heel.

• Replacement Zimfoam pads available.
Prod. No. Component Dimensions
00-1047-000-00 Frame Padding 10in. x 24in. (25cm x 61cm)
00-1047-001-00 Replaceable Pad 15in. x 24in. (38cm x 61cm)
65
Zimcode Footrest Set with Bed Attachment
Prod. No. Component
00-1097-005-00 Complete Set
00-1047-000-00 Zimcode Footrest
00-0619-003-00 Panel Clamp
00-0640-005-00 Single Clamp Bar 18in. (46cm)
00-0640-006-00 Single Clamp Bar 27in. (69cm)
00-1042-002-00 Plain Bar 36in. (91cm)
00-1047-001-00 Replacement Pad 15in. (38cm) x 24in. (61cm)
NOTE: The 00-0640-006-00 Single Clamp Bar 27in. (69cm)

attaches to the 00-0619-003-00 Panel Clamp to
provide height adjustment. The 00-0640-005-00 Single
Clamp Bar 18in. (46cm) provides up to 18in. (46cm) of
adjustment.
Böhler-Steinmann Pin Holder

Utilized as a tractive force connector when applying a Steinmann
Pin 3/16in. (5mm) in diameter for skeletal traction.
• Thumb screws secure pin to holder.

• All components stainless steel, pin not included.
Prod. No. Inside Length Inside Width
00-0114-004-00 3 1/2in. (9cm) 3in. (8cm)
00-0114-005-00 6 1/2in. (16cm) 4 1/4in. (11cm)
00-0114-006-00 8 1/2in. (21cm) 4 1/4in. (11cm)
00-0114-054-00 Replacement Screw
66
Kirschner Wire Tractor
Affixed to Kirschner Wire in skeletal traction to exert
longitudinal pull on extremity in conjunction with traction
weights. K-wire is secured in the clamps and tensions applied
by spreading the tractor.
• Assures firm purchase on K-wire.

• No other instrumentation required to affix tractor to wire.
• All stainless steel, wire not included.
Prod. No. Height Opening Width
00-0121-001-00 5 1/2in. (14cm) 4in. (10cm)
00-0121-002-00 7 5/8in. (19cm) 6 5/8in. (17cm)
00-0121-003-00 9 5/8in. (24cm) 6 5/8in. (17cm)
Traction Finger Apparatus

For reduction of forearm or Colles’ fractures while applying
splint or cast.
• Easily applied.
• Grips finger securely and comfortably.
• Stainless steel mesh.
Prod. No. Size
00-0325-000-00 (Complete Set) Adult (1 Lg, 3 Med, 1 Sm)
00-0325-010-00 (Complete Set) Pediatric (5)
00-0325-001-00 Small
(Individual Finger Grips)
00-0325-002-00 Medium
00-0325-003-00 Large
00-0325-004-00 Pediatric
67
Patient Helpers
• Offset design for optimum placement in hospital rooms.
• Reinforced octagonal tubing for dependable support.
965 Patient Helper • Heavy duty trapeze for patient safety.
• Adjustable height.
• Attaches to trapeze bracket available from Hill-Rom.
• 200lbs. weight limit.
FOR HILL-ROM* BEDS WITH REMOVABLE HEADBOARDS
00-0965-000-00 Patient Helper (Complete System)
00-0965-001-00 Patient Helper Reinforced Overhead Bar
00-0965-002-01 Bed Frame Adapter (Sleeve)
00-0640-067-00 Trapeze
* Hill-Rom is a registered trademark of Hill-Rom, Inc.
VERSA CARE PATIENT HELPER
00-2700-965-02 Patient Helper Complete Set
00-2700-965-03 Patient Helper Adaptor Only

965-02 Patient Helper
00-0640-067-00 Trapeze
FREESTANDING PATIENT HELPER FOR HILL-ROM TOTALCARE BED
00-2700-965-00 Complete System
00-2700-965-01 Patient Helper Stand (Stand Only)
00-0640-067-00 Trapeze
68
Zimmer Mobile Traction Unit-Extra Long
• Lengthened version of 1036 Compact Zimmer Mobile
Traction Unit.
• Two pegboards (both sides of cart), five storage shelves
and trays below each pegboard conveniently bring two
complete traction frames and assorted accessories to
patient’s bedside.
• Two fixed and two swivel casters provide easy maneuverability
through hospital corridors and doorways.
• Pegboard areas allow orderly arrangement of components.
• Molded rubber corner bumpers reduce marring of hospital
walls and door frames.
• One Traction Cart Hook Kit (00-1015-002-00) included with
each cart. Provides variety of types and lengths of hooks
for holding various traction equipment.
Products shown not included.
Prod. No. Dimensions Shipping Weight

00-1036-017-00 65in. x 29in. x 48in. 180lbs. (82kg)
(165cm x 74cm x 122cm)
Zimmer Mobile Traction Unit-Compact

• Holds either one complete frame plus assorted accessories,
or two complete frames.
• Compact size facilitates maneuverability into small hospital
rooms and elevators.
• Pegboard area for storage of traction frame parts or
accessories.
• Five storage shelves.
• Two swivel and two fixed casters.
• Molded rubber corner bumpers.
• One Traction Cart Hook Kit included (00-1015-002-00).
Prod. No. Dimensions Shipping Weight
00-1036-000-00 48in. x 29in. x 48in. 157lbs. (71kg)

(122cm x 74cm x 122cm)
Products shown not included.
69
Traction Cart Hook Kit
Fifty-six hooks in five different styles are attached to pegboard in
traction storage room or traction cart for orderly arrangement of
traction equipment. Seventy-six plastic protective tips included.
• Provides convenient and orderly traction storage.

• 1/4in. (6mm) steel hooks with white plastic protective tips
anchor firmly to pegboard.
Prod. No. Components Length Qty.
00-1015-002-00 Protective Tips 76
Hook-Single Prong 9/ in.

16 (14mm) 6
Wide Hook-Single Prong 1 5/8in. (4cm) 6
Inclined Tip Hook-Single Prong 2 1/2in. (6cm) 6
Straight Hook-Single Prong 4in. (10cm) 4
Straight Hook-Double Prong* 8 1/2in. (22cm) 17
Straight Hook-Double Prong 5 1/2in. (14cm) 3
* Double prong hook width: 1in. (3cm).
70
Zimmer Orthopaedic Wraps
• Knit construction for durability and conformability.
• Cotton content absorbs moisture and is smooth
and non-irritating.
• Choice of premium and standard style.
• Premium style also available sterile.
ZIMMER PREMIUM ORTHOPAEDIC WRAP

Prod. No. (Latex / Non-Latex) Width/Length Packaging
00-5555-002-00 / -102-00 2in. x 5 1/2 yds. (5cm x 5m) Box 10 rolls
00-5555-026-00 / -126-00 6in. x 11yds. (15cm x 10m) Box 10 rolls
ZIMMER STERILE PREMIUM ORTHOPAEDIC WRAP

ZIMMER STANDARD ORTHOPAEDIC WRAP

00-4444-002-00 / -102-00 2in. x 5yds. (5cm x 4.6m) Box 10 rolls
71
No. 7 Head Halter
• Designed for intermittent overhead traction.
• No spreader bar needed.
• Ideal for clinic or home use.
• Universal size.
• Fully adjustable.
Prod. No.
00-2700-007-00
Zimmer Pro Head Halter

• Specifically designed for bed traction.
• Directs pull to occipital region.
• No spreader bar needed.
• Universal size.
Prod. No.
00-2700-003-00
Deluxe Diskard Head Halter

• Universal size.
• Spreader bar required.
• Foam padded for comfort.
• Sold in boxes of 12.
Prod. No. Packaging
00-0912-000-00 12 per box
Deluxe Padded Head Halter

• Foam padded for patient comfort.
• Contact closure for easy application.
• Spreader bar included.
Prod. No. Size
00-1778-001-00 Small
00-1778-002-00 Medium
00-1778-003-00 Large
72
Universal Traction Boot
• Universal size for inventory convenience.
• Medial and lateral stays may be positioned anywhere
on boot.
• Excess material may be trimmed for proper fit.
Prod. No. Length Max Calf Circumference
00-1774-001-00 20in. (51cm) 20in. (51cm)
Deluxe Zim-Trac Convoluted Traction Boot

• Convolutions reduce ankle pressure and increase
air circulation.
• Supports foot to help prevent foot drop.
• Spreader block included.
Prod. No. Size Length Max Calf Circumference
00-2753-010-00 XS 13in. (33cm) 6 5/8in. x 11 3/4in. (17cm x 30cm)
00-2753-011-00 S 20in. (51cm) 8 3/8in. x 13 3/4in. (22cm x 35cm)
00-2753-012-00 M 20in. (51cm) 9 5/8in. x 15 3/4in. (24cm x 40cm)
00-2753-013-00 L 20in. (51cm) 10 7/8in. x 17 3/4in. (28cm x 45cm)
00-2753-014-00 XL 20in. (51cm) 12 1/8in. x 19 3/4in. (31cm x 50cm)
Economy Leg Traction Boot

• Polyurethane convoluted foam with medial/lateral stays.
• Does not include footplate or spreader block.
Prod. No. Size Length Max Calf Circumference
00-8712-012-00 S 20in. (51cm) 8 3/8in. x 13 3/4in. (22cm x 35cm)
00-8712-013-00 M 20in. (51cm) 9 5/8in. x 15 3/4in. (24cm x 40cm)
00-8712-014-00 L 20in. (51cm) 10 7/8in. x 17 3/4in. (28cm x 45cm)
00-8712-015-00 XL 20in. (51cm) 12 1/8in. x 19 3/4in. (31cm x 50cm)
73
Zimcode Pelvic Traction Belts
• Contact closure strap.
• Wide range of sizes.
• Belt width 8 1/2in. (22cm).
• Double strap.
Prod. No. Size
00-0743-001-00 26in. x 30in. (66cm x 76cm)
00-0743-002-00 30in. x 34in. (76cm x 86cm)
00-0743-003-00 34in. x 38in. (86cm x 97cm)
00-0743-004-00 38in. x 42in. (97cm x 107cm)
00-0743-005-00 42in. x 46in. (107cm x 117cm)
00-0743-006-00 46in. x 50in. (117cm x 127cm)
00-0743-007-00 50in. x 54in. (127cm x 137cm)
00-0743-008-00 54in. x 58in. (137cm x 147cm)
00-0743-009-00 58in. x 62in. (147cm x 157cm)
Zimmer Comfort Panel Pelvic Belt

• Special elastic panels distribute support evenly for
patient comfort.
• Soft inner lining reduces skin irritation.
• Belt width 9in. (23cm).
Prod. No. Size
00-0584-021-00 26in. x 45in. (66cm x 114cm)
00-0584-022-00 30in. x 52in. (76cm x 132cm)
00-0584-023-00 36in. x 62in. (91cm x 157cm)
Universal Single Strap Pelvic Traction Belt

• Accommodates wide range of hip sizes.
• Contact closure.
Prod. No. Size
00-1678-001-00 26in. x 48in. (66cm x 122cm)
74
Universal Double Strap Pelvic Belt
• Straps with contact closure attachments can be positioned
anywhere on belt to achieve most effective line of pull.
Prod. No. Size
00-1570-001-00 26in. x 48in. (66cm x 122cm)
00-1570-002-00 448in. x 60in. (122cm x 152cm)
Deluxe Foam Padded Traction Belt

• Posterior strap directs maximum traction to pelvic region.
• Contact closures for easy application and adjustment.
• Belt width 8 1/2in. (22cm).
Prod. No. Size
00-0738-001-00 26in. x 34in. (66cm x 86cm)
00-0738-002-00 34in. x 42in. (86cm x 107cm)
00-0738-003-00 42in. x 50in. (107cm x 127cm)
00-0738-006-00 50in. x 58in. (127cm x 147cm)
75
Zimcode Traction Components
COLOR CODED FOR YOUR

CONVENIENCE
Because so many individual traction components resemble each Color coding is extremely helpful in assembling traction
other and can be easily confused, Zimmer developed a system of equipment. Zimcode Traction Frame color strips are also
coding traction equipment. Zimcode Traction Frame color strips a valuable aid for inventory control and in ordering
are found on all easily confused traction components. or replacing equipment.
Component Prod. No. Zimcode Length
Double Clamp Bar 00-1038-002-00 27 27in. (69cm)
Offset Double Clamp Bar 00-1038-004-00 27 27in. (69cm)
Curved Double Clamp Bar 00-0640-021-00 24C 24in. (61cm)
Cross Clamp 00-1042-004-00 C.C.
76
Component Prod. No. Zimcode Length Diameter
I.V. Post with Clamp 00-1234-001-00 3 3/4 3in. (8cm) 3/ in.

4 (19mm)

2 (13mm)

2 (13mm)

4 (19mm)

2 (13mm)

2 (13mm)

2 (13mm)

4 (19mm)

2 (13mm)

4 (19mm)

2 (13mm)

2 (13mm)

4 (19mm)

2 (13mm)

8 (16mm)

2 (13mm)
Overhead Traction 00-1042-090-00 ST-S
Bar-Short
63 1/2in. x 88in. (161cm x 224cm)
Overhead Traction 00-1042-007-00 ST-L
Bar-Long
74 1/2in. x 101in. (189cm x 257cm)
Extended Telescoping 00-1042-015-00 AB-S
Overhead Bar-Short
63 1/2in. x 88in. (161cm x 224cm)
Telescoping Overhead 00-1042-006-00 AB-L
Bar-Long
74 1/2in. x 101in. (189cm x 257cm)
77
Plain Bar 00-1042-002-00 36 36in. (91cm)
Plain Bar 00-2700-040-00 40 40in. (100cm)
Plain Bar 00-1241-044-00 44 44in. (112cm)
Plain Bar 00-0640-023-00 85 85in. (216cm)
Plain Bar (Heavy Duty) 00-0640-023-01 85HD 85in. (216cm)
Plain Bar 00-0640-001-00 96 96in. (244cm)
Plain Bar (Heavy Duty) 00-0640-029-00 96HD 96in. (244cm)
Double Pulley Bar 00-0619-002-00 18DP 18in. (46cm)
Single Clamp Bar 00-1083-003-00 5 5in. (13cm)
Swivel Clamp Bar 00-0619-001-00 9P 9in. (23cm)

with Pulley
Swivel Clamp Bar 00-1042-003-00 48 48in. (122cm)
Swivel Clamp Bar 00-0640-002-00 66 66in. (168cm)
Center Clamp Bar 00-0640-011-00 36C 36in. (91cm)
Offset Swivel Clamp Bar 00-0640-024 66-O 66in. (168cm)
78
Component Prod. No. Zimcode Length Diameter
Angled I.V. Post

with Clamp 00-1238-011-00 19A- 1/2 19in. (48cm) 1/ in.
2 (13mm)
Angled I.V. Post

with Clamp 00-1238-023-00 23A-3/4 23in. (57cm) 3/ in.
4 (19mm)
Angled I.V. Post

4 (19mm)
Angled I.V. Post

4 (19mm)
Component Prod. No. Zimcode
Panel Clamp-Upper 00-0640-013-00 U.C.
Panel Clamp-Lower 00-0640-014-00 L.C.
Component Prod. No.
61in. (155cm) 00-2700-021-00

Vertical Bars
Component Prod. No.
TotalCare
I.V. Post Brackets 00-2700-022-00 (1 each)
(head of bed)
Component Prod. No.
TotalCare
I.V. Post Brackets 00-2700-023-00 (1 each)
(foot of bed)
Component Prod. No.
VersaCare
I.V. Post Bracket 00-2700-027-00 (Set)
(foot of bed)
Component Prod. No.
CareAssist
I.V. Post Bracket 00-2700-024-00
(head of bed)
Component Prod. No.
CareAssist
I.V. Post Bracket 00-2700-025-00 (Set)
(foot of bed)
79
Panel Clamp-Buck’s 00-0619-003-00 B.C.
Wall Bumper Horns 00-0640-012-00 N/A
Wall Bumper Roller 00-0640-018-00 N/A
I.V. Bar 00-0640-019-00 N/A
Traction Bar End Guard 00-1294-001-00 N/A

Box 12
80
Trapeze (Heavy Duty) 00-0640-003-00 N/A
Trapeze 00-0640-067-00 N/A
Pulley 00-0640-008-00 N/A
Pulley (Heavy Duty) 00-1469-008-00 N/A
Note: On the Heavy Duty Pulley, the eyelet on the pulley attachment is welded closed.
Plastisol Plug 00-0640-038-00 N/A
All Traction Repairs Require an RGA

Number to call for RGA: 800-830-0970
Send Traction Repairs To: Zimmer Orthopaedic Surgical Products

1872 Old Mountain Road
Statesville, NC 28677
Attn: Traction Repairs
81
Traction Frames For Specific
Bed Models
The following is a listing of Zimcode Traction Frames for hospital 800-348-2759. Also see page 21 in this Handbook for
bed models. These are the most popular beds used today, instructions on frame measurements for beds not listed below
but do not necessarily represent all bed manufacturers. For on the bed frame specifier. The components for these frames
a complete listing of all hospital beds and their respective must be ordered individually. The components are shown on
Zimcode Frames, call Zimmer Customer Service at pages 76-81.
STRAIGHT FRAME
top I.V. curved

BED MANUFACTURER dbl swivel horz post
horz clamp clamp plain with cross dbl trapeze
plain bar bar bar clamp clamp clamp
MODELS bar bar
head foot
Manufactured since July ‘93 BASIC FRAME
Hill-Rom COMPONENTS ABL 31 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
Advance** Models 115, 1125, 1135, 1145 QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1
(four motor beds) DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -

Hill-Rom COMPONENTS STL 31 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
Hill-Rom P1120 BASIC FRAME

COMPONENTS ABL 31 48 36 133/4 183/4 CC CDC -
Advance* 2000, 1000 QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 183/4 – - -

COMPONENTS STL 31 48 36 133/4 183/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 183/4 – - -
Hill-Rom 892, 894 BASIC FRAME

COMPONENTS 96 31 48 36 183/4 183/4 CC CDC -
Century CC QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS 96” 31” 48” 36” 183/4 183/4 – - -
Hill-Rom BASIC FRAME

Centra** 1050, 1052, 1060, 1062 QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1

Centra** 1050, 1052, 1060, 1062 QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
Hill-Rom 855, 852, 859 BASIC FRAME

840E, 841E, 842L COMPONENTS ABL 31 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
Centra QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -

840E, 841E, 842L COMPONENTS STL 31 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -

Century Series COMPONENTS 96 31 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
Manufactured after QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
July 1988 DIMENSIONS 96” 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -
Hill-Rom 150, 420, 425, 426, BASIC FRAME

427, 428, 430, 440, COMPONENTS 96 31 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
450, 550, 715, 720, QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
Century Series 815, 820, 835, 837
DIMENSIONS 96” 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -
82
STRAIGHT FRAME
top I.V. curved

horz clamp clamp plain with cross clamp dbl trapeze
plain bar bar bar clamp clamp
MODELS bar bar
head foot
Hill-Hill-Rom 41-77, 41-78 BASIC FRAME
COMPONENTS ABL 31 48 36 93/4 73/4 CC CDC –
QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 93/4 73/4 – – –
Hill-Rom 70 BASIC FRAME

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 73/4 73/4 – – –
60, 65, 68, 65-1, 55, 32-90, 32-91,
Hill-Rom 32-89, 33-89, 33-90, 33-91, 34-89,
BASIC FRAME
34-90, 34-91, 35-89, 35-90, 35-91, COMPONENTS 96 31 48 36 73/4 73/4 CC CDC –
36-89, 36-90, 36-91, 72-89, 72-90, QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
72-91, 96-89, 96-90, 96-91, 86 DIMENSIONS 96” 31” 48” 36” 73/4 73/4 – – –
Hill-Rom TotalCare BASIC FRAME

COMPONENTS 85R – 61 40 Bracket CC CDC –
QUANTITY 1 – 4 3 – 4 2 1
DIMENSIONS 85”R – 61” 40” – – – –
Hill-Rom*** Advanta BASIC FRAME

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 233/4 – – –
Hill-Rom VersaCare BASIC FRAME

COMPONENTS 96 31 61 40 223/4 Bracket CC CDC –
QUANTITY 1 2 2 3 2 4 2 1
DIMENSIONS 96” 31” 61” 40” 223/4 – – –
Hill-Rom CareAssist BASIC FRAME

QUANTITY 1 – 4 3 – 4 2 1
DIMENSIONS 85”R – 61” 40” – – – –
Stryker MPS** BASIC FRAME

Modular Patient COMPONENTS STL 31 48 36 183/4 133/4 CC
System QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 –
Stryker Secure II BASIC FRAME

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4” 183/4” – – –
Stryker MA204 BASIC FRAME

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 223/4” 223/4” – – –
* These beds use an 18 x 3/4 Angled I.V. Post, Prod. No. 00-1241-048-00, at the foot end. ** These beds use a 13 x 3/4 Angled I.V. Post, Prod. No. 00-1241-045-00, at the foot end.
*** These beds use a 23 3/4 Angled I.V. Post, Prod. No. 00-1238-023-00 at the foot end. Note: All beds need a trapeze and a Curved Double Clamp Bar, Prod. No. 00-0640-021-00.
KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS Abbr. Product Description Length Min.-Max. Abbr. Product Description Length Min.-Max.
ABL Adjustable Bar—Long(Telescoping) 741/2”-101” STL Smooth-Trac Overhead Bar—Long 741/2”-101”
ABS Adjustable Bar—Short (Telescoping) 631/2”-88” STL Smooth-Trac Overhead Bar—Long 741/2”-101”
83
OFFSET FRAME
top I.V. curved

horz clamp clamp plain with cross dbl trapeze
plain bar bar bar clamp clamp clamp
MODELS bar bar
head foot
Hill-Rom COMPONENTS ABS 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -

Hill-Rom COMPONENTS STS 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -

COMPONENTS ABS 31-0 48 36 133/4 183/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 183/4 – - -

COMPONENTS STS 31-0 48 36 133/4 183/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 183/4 – - -

COMPONENTS 85 31-0 48 36 183/4 183/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 48” 36” 183/4 183/4 – - -

Centra** 1050, 1052, 1060, 1062 QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1

Centra** 1050, 1052, 1060, 1062 QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1

840E, 841E, 842L COMPONENTS ABS 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -

840E, 841E, 842L COMPONENTS STS 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -

Century Series COMPONENTS 85 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
July 1988 DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -

427, 428, 430, 440, COMPONENTS 85 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
450, 550, 715, 720, QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
Century Series 815, 820, 835, 837
DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -
Hill-Hill-Rom 41-77, 41-78 BASIC FRAME

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 93/4 73/4 – - -

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 73/4 73/4 – - -
60, 65, 68, 65-1, 55, 32-90, 32-91,
Hill-Rom 32-89, 33-89, 33-90, 33-91, 34-89, BASIC FRAME
34-90, 34-91, 35-89, 35-90, 35-91, COMPONENTS 85 31-0 48 36 73/4 73/4 CC CDC -
36-89, 36-90, 36-91, 72-89, 72-90, QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
72-91, 96-89, 96-90, 96-91, 86 DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 48” 36” 73/4 73/4 – - -
84
OFFSET FRAME
top
BED MANUFACTURER horz
dbl swivel horz I.V. post
cross
curved
clamp clamp plain with clamp double trapeze
plain clamp
MODELS bar
bar bar bar head foot clamp

COMPONENTS – – – – – – – –
QUANTITY – – – – – – – –
DIMENSIONS – – – – – – – –

COMPONENTS ABS 31 48 36 183/4 233/4 CC CDC –
QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4” 233/4” – – –

QUANTITY 1 2 2 3 2 4 2 1
DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 61” 40” 223/4 – – –

COMPONENTS – – – – – – – –
QUANTITY – – – – – – – –
DIMENSIONS – – – – – – – –

Modular Patient COMPONENTS ABS 31-0 48 36 183/4 133/4 CC CDC -
System QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -

Modular Patient COMPONENTS STS 31-0 48 36 183/4 133/4 CC CDC -
System QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4” 183/4” – – –

QUANTITY 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 223/4” 223/4” – – –
85
OFFSET FOUR-POSTER
I.V.
BED MANUFACTURER top dbl horz post curved
horz swivel clamp cross
clamp plain with double trapeze
plain bar clamp
MODELS bar bar clamp clamp
bar head foot
Hill-Rom COMPONENTS ABS 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -

Hill-Rom COMPONENTS STS 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -

DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 183/4 – - -

DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 183/4 – - -

COMPONENTS 85 31-0 48 36 183/4 183/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 48” 36” 183/4 183/4 – - -

Centra** 1050, 1052, 1060, 1062 QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1

Centra** 1050, 1052, 1060, 1062 QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1

840E, 841E, 842L COMPONENTS ABS 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -

840E, 841E, 842L COMPONENTS STS 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -

QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -

QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -

Century Series COMPONENTS 85 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
July 1988 DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -

427, 428, 430, 440, COMPONENTS 85 31-0 48 36 133/4 133/4 CC CDC -
450, 550, 715, 720, QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1
Century Series 815, 820, 835, 837
DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 48” 36” 133/4 133/4 – - -
Hill-Rom 41-77, 41-78 BASIC FRAME

COMPONENTS
QUANTITY
DIMENSIONS
COMPONENTS
QUANTITY
DIMENSIONS
60, 65, 68, 65-1, 55, 32-90, 32-91,
Hill-Rom 32-89, 33-89, 33-90, 33-91, 34-89,
BASIC FRAME
34-90, 34-91, 35-89, 35-90, 35-91, COMPONENTS 85 31-0 48 36 73/4 73/4 CC CDC -
36-89, 36-90, 36-91, 72-89, 72-90, QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1
72-91, 96-89, 96-90, 96-91, 86 DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 48” 36” 73/4 73/4 – - -
86
OFFSET FOUR-POSTER
BED MANUFACTURER top I.V. post with curved

swivel clamp
horz dbl clamp bar horz plain bar clamp cross clamp double trapeze
bar
MODELS plain bar head foot clamp

QUANTITY 2 – 4 3 – 6 2 1
DIMENSIONS 85”R – 61” 40” – – – –

QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 “ 233/4” – – –

QUANTITY 2 2 2 4 2 6 2 1
DIMENSIONS 85” 31” 61” 40” 223/4 – – –

COMPONENTS 85 – 61 40 Bracket CC CDC –
QUANTITY 2 – 4 3 6 2 1
DIMENSIONS 85” – 61” 40” – – –
Stryker BASIC FRAME

MPS** Modular COMPONENTS ABS 31-0 48 36 183/4 133/4 CC CDC -
Patient QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1
System
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -
Stryker BASIC FRAME

MPS** Modular COMPONENTS STS 31-0 48 36 183/4 133/4 CC CDC -
Patient QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1
System
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4 133/4 – - -

QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 183/4” 183/4” – – –

QUANTITY 2 2 2 5 2 2 8 2 1
DIMENSIONS – 31” 48” 36” 223/4” 223/4” – – –
87
NOTES
88
NOTES
89
NOTES
90
BIBLIOGRAPHY WARRANTY
1. Anderson, Merline G: Orthopaedic Traction and Nursing Care. All Zimmer traction frame components are unconditionally
ONA Journal 2:304-307, December 1975. guaranteed against defects in materials and workmanship.
2. Asher, R: The dangers of going to bed: Critical Care Update.
May 1983, pp 40-41, 51. This warranty does not cover normal wear and tear inherent
3. Brooker, Andrew F., Schmeisser, Gerhard: Orthopaedic Traction in day-to-day use, nor consequential or incidental damages
Manual. Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, 1955. or damage caused by misuse, abuse, accident or neglect.
4. Carini G., Birmingham J.: Traction Made Manageable, A Self
Learning Module. New York, McGraw-Hill 1980. This warranty also does not cover damage to any traction
5. Donahoo, Clara, Dimon, Joseph H.: Orthopaedic Nursing. component resulting from repairs not performed by Zimmer.
Boston, Little Brown and Co., 1977.
6. Farrell J.: Care of the patient in traction: Illustrated Guide to
Orthopaedic Nursing. Philadelphia, JB Lippincott Co., 1977,
pp 97-141.
7. Holder, CEA: The Pathology and Prevention of Volkmann’s
lschaemic Contracture. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 61:
296-300, August 1979.
8. Iverson, LD , Clawson, DK: Manual of Acute Orthopaedic
Therapeutics. Boston, Little Brown and Co., 1977.
9. Kerr, Avice H.: Orthopaedic Nursing Procedures, ed. 2.
New York, Springer-Verlag Publishing Co., 1969.
10. Larson, Carol B., Gould, Marjorie: Orthopaedic Nursing,
ed. 8. St. Louis, C.V. Mosby Inc., 1976.
11. McCann V.: The prevention of depression in the immobilized
patient: ONA Journal 1979, pp 433-438.
12. Morris L., Krafgt S.: Nursing the patient in traction: RN. January
1988, pp 26-31.
13. National Association of Orthopaedic Nurses: Core Curriculum
for Orthopaedic Nursing. Pitman, NJ, National Association of
Orthopaedic Nurses, 1986.
14. Osborne L., DiGiacomo I.: Traction: A review with nursing
diagnoses and interventions: Orthopaedic Nursing 1987,
pp 13-19.
15. Rubin M.: The physiology of bedrest. Am J Nurs, January 1988,
pp 50-57.
16. Schneider, Richard F.: Handbook for the Orthopaedic
Assistant, ed. 2. St. Louis, C.V. Mosby Inc., 1976.
17. Schoen D.: The Nucsing Process in Orthopaedic Nursing.
E. Norwalk, CT, Appleton, Century, Crofts, 1986.
18. The Dos and Don’ts of Traction Care. Nursing 74: 35-41.
November 1974.
19. Valbona C.: Bodily responese to imobilization: Krusen’s
Handbook of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.
Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1982, pp 963-975.
91
97-2000-805-00 Rev. 1 10ML ©2005, 2006 Zimmer Orthopaedic Surgical Products, Inc.

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Zimmer

A Complete Reference Guide to the Basics of Traction

It is not the intention of this book to present a detailed

One important note: as you read through this book, keep in

Finally, this Traction Handbook is only part of a long-standing

For additional traction information or literature, contact

General Information on Traction and Zimmer Serrated Clip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Purpose Anatomical Considerations

During an extensive period of healing, the limb must be

Manual Traction Skeletal Traction

Skin Traction Skeletal traction is particularly advantageous for unstable or

The prime indication for skin traction is the treatment of

In addition to the previous classifications, traction also can be

The first of these, Straight-Line Traction, is best exemplified by

Steinmann Pins Steinmann Pin Holder

A variation to Russell’s Traction is Hamilton-Russell’s Traction.

The traction rope is tied to the vertical pin holder, extended up

As with regular Russell’s Traction, the vectors of force principle

Russell’s Traction (Suspension Type)

GENERAL TIPS AND PRECAUTIONS Lower Extremities

a. Peroneal nerves at the neck of the fibula.

Pressure on the elbow joints, wrists, knees, and heels may

From Head of Bed:

a. Weights are away from visitor’s reach.

4. Never apply pillows, sandbags, ice bags, hot water bottles,

5. A routine should be established and followed to check each

a. Weights are hanging free.

Zimcode Buck’s Extension

For cervical and pelvic traction.

Prod. No. Components Dimensions Qty.

00-0619-000-00 Complete System

00-0640-006-00 Single Clamp Bar 27in. (69cm) 1

00-0619-001-00 Swivel Clamp Bar w/Pulley 9in. (23cm) 1

00-0619-002-00 Double Pulley Bar 18in. (46cm) 1

00-0619-003-00 Panel Clamp-Buck’s 1

Prod. No. Components Dimensions Qty.

00-0640-002-00 Swivel Clamp Bar 66in. (168cm) 1

00-0640-013-00 Panel Clamp-Upper 1

00-0640-014-00 Panel Clamp-Lower 1

00-0640-011-00 Center Clamp Bar 36in. (91cm) 2

00-0640-004-00 Single Clamp Bar 9in. (23cm) 1

00-0640-006-00 Single Clamp Bar 27in. (69cm) 1

Single frame will hold a patient weight of up to 250lbs.

Single frame will hold a patient weight of up to 250lbs.

Designed for special traction setups and also to accommodate

Telescoping Overhead Bar

Designed for retractable beds, but may also be used

Single frame will hold a patient weight of up to 250lbs.

Smooth-Trac® Overhead Traction Bar

Designed for retractable beds, but may also be used on

Single frame will hold a patient weight of up to 250lbs. (113.4kg)

• Basic frame designed for beds without I.V. Sockets.

Single frame will hold a patient weight of up to 200lbs.

00-0640-001-00 Plain Bar 96in. (244cm) 1

00-0640-002-00 Swivel Clamp Bar 66in. (168cm) 2

00-0640-013-00 Panel Clamp-Upper 2

00-0640-014-00 Panel Clamp-Lower 2

00-0640-023-00 Plain Bar 85in. (216cm) 1

00-0640-024-00 Offset Swivel Clamp Bar 66in. (168cm) 1