Thermal Energy Lesson 3
Thermal Energy Lesson 3
Thermal Energy Lesson 3
Topic: Date:
• heating appliance • A device that converts electric energy into thermal energy is a heating
appliance.
Curling irons, coffeemakers, and clothes irons are some examples of heating
appliances
• heat engine • A heat engine is a machine that converts thermal energy into
mechanical energy.
Summary • The two different metals in a bimetallic coil inside a thermostat expand
and contract at different rates. The bimetallic coil curs and uncurls,
depending on the thermal energy of the air, pushing a switch that turns
a heating or cooling device on or off.
• A refrigerator keeps food cold by moving thermal energy from inside
the refrigerator out to the refrigerator’s surroundings.
• In a car engine, chemical energy in fuel is transformed into thermal
energy.
Some of this thermal energy is then transformed into mechanical
energy.