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Section Three:

Teacher Candidate Artifact Guidelines


Introduction
This section will display a variety of my artifacts that were created during my studies at

Medaille College. These were selected because they represent some of my best work that will

depict evidence of my pedagogical skills and knowledge necessary for pursuing a career in

education. These artifacts will demonstrate my preparedness in becoming a well-rounded

educated professional. In addition; these artifacts will validate my ability to plan, assess, instruct,

incorporate technology in the classroom, provide appropriate learner accommodation, classroom

management, culturally responsive teaching, professional collaboration and development. Each

artifact is very important and is paramount to my journey and ambition in becoming a

comprehensive and experienced educator.

With my Weebly and SMART Notebook Authors Study these confirms my ability to plan,

instruct and assess while incorporating technology in an interactive and innovative way in the

classroom. My Pecha Kucha and Annotated Bibliography demonstrates my researching and data

analysis skills that further enhances my professional development. In addition; in my Literacy

Game and Fraction Math lessons I was able incorporate and make accommodations for English

Language Learners and students with disabilities. In these two plans I incorporated vocabulary

references, visual aids, scaffolding, extra time when completing work and preferential seating.

Lastly; within my classroom management box, are a wealth of techniques and skills that are

pertinent and has proven to be great in keeping students engaged and ready for

learning.
All the artifacts mentioned above signifies my professional growth and dispositions as I

endeavor to perfect my instructional deliveries as it relates to promoting accommodation in a

variety of learning styles, which represents the diversity of the student body and besting

pedagogical knowledge. This array of artifacts incorporates the professional and curriculum

standards as set out by the state, while embodying my experiences, displaying my best teaching

practices, and its connections to the various educational principles and theorists discussed in the

previous sections. These slew of artifacts, demonstrates my planning and assessing abilities,

while highlighting my capabilities of providing differentiated instructions through the use of

technologies, keeping students engaged in in a safe and nurturing learning environment while

developing professionally. Each rationalization of these artifacts has a connection to the different

theorists, teaching principles, curriculum and professional standards that will be discussed in

further details. All artifacts display a practical classroom application, that emphasizes concepts

such as modeling and scaffolding, interactive and inquiry learning. This portfolio and artifact,

depicts my hard work and continued learning experiences, as I reflect and fine tune their

application in terms of student success in the learning environment.

Artifacts and Rationale


Artifact #1: Weebly Website
There is no better way to display a teachers’ work than through their own website. This

can prove to be a very imperative tool. This platform provides the teacher with effective ways of

communication not only with students and parents, but it serves as a tool to engage students,

extend their learning environment, whether in classroom or home that offers differentiation as

well as staying connected. Some features of this website are keeping parents current with home

work and assignments, parent resources, class events and activities and a concrete way of

receiving and giving communications, concerns and feedbacks. In addition, it clearly defines and

outlines the teachers’ goals and rules that are expected within the classroom environment, as well

as giving pertinent schoolwide information to parents that encourages participation and

involvement, which in turn enhances student outcomes.

As everyone knows, a strong partnership between the home and school is very crucial for

the student success and development. A cohesive relationship signals harmony between the two

most important entities to the student. According to Vygotsky’s (1962) Social Development

Theory, explains the importance of a smooth relationship between the home and school

(parent/teacher the more knowledgeable ones) and how their roles determines the outcome of the

students learning. Further, the teacher website serves as a domain for classroom notes, video

lessons, assignments, resource links and forms. It provides students with information on

upcoming events and deadlines while keeping those who are away on track. The uploaded lesson

can be utilized as flipped classrooms wherein students get to view materials from home and

come to school prepared for the days’ lessons, this enhances their abilities in analyzing and
evaluating with help from peers and teacher. It is also a way of assisting students that are absent

to play catch up and the struggling ones to learn at a different pace from a different environment

through practicing.

The teachers’ website is a slew of information geared to towards the varied learning

styles of the students. Its interactive nature and various components such as virtual field trips can

be informative and also exciting for students who have not had the chance to travel outside of

their country. In this way students are able to collaborate with peers and teachers’ in meaningful

discussions while exploring the world literally without having to leave the classroom. This

artifact connects and aligns with the following curriculum and professional standards.

INTASC Standard
Standard #1: Learner Development. The teacher understands how learners grow and develop,

recognizing that patterns of learning and development vary individually within and across the

cognitive, linguistic, social, emotional, and physical areas, and designs and implements

developmentally appropriate and challenging learning experiences. 1(j) The teacher takes

responsibility for promoting learners’ growth and development. 1(k) The teacher values the input and

contributions of families, colleagues, and other professionals in understanding and supporting

each learner’s development.

Standard #3: Learning Environments. The teacher works with others to create environments

that support individual and collaborative learning, and that encourage positive social interaction,

active engagement in learning, and self-motivation. 3(n) The teacher is committed to working
with learners, colleagues, families, and communities to establish positive and supportive learning

environments. 3(q) The teacher seeks to foster respectful communication among all members of

the learning community.

Standard #4: Content Knowledge. The teacher understands the central concepts, tools of

inquiry, and structures of the discipline(s) he or she teaches and creates learning experiences that

make the discipline accessible and meaningful for learners to assure mastery of the content. 4(g)

The teacher uses supplementary resources and technologies effectively to ensure accessibility

and relevance for all learners.

Standard #10: Leadership and Collaboration. The teacher seeks appropriate leadership roles

and opportunities to take responsibility for student learning, to collaborate with learners,

families, colleagues, other school professionals, and community members to ensure learner

growth, and to advance the profession. 10(d) The teacher works collaboratively with learners and

their families to establish mutual expectations and ongoing communication to support learner

development and achievement. 10(m) The teacher understands that alignment of family, school,

and community spheres of influence enhances student learning and that discontinuity in these

spheres of influence interferes with learning

NYS Code of Ethics for Educators


Principle 1: Educators nurture the intellectual, physical, emotional, social and civic potential of

every student.

Principle 2: Educators create support and maintain challenging learning environment for all.
Principle 5: Educators collaborate with parents and community, building trust and

confidentiality.

The Ontario Ethical Teacher Standards


Care- The ethical standard of Care includes compassion, acceptance, interest and insight for

developing students' potential. Members express their commitment to students' well-being and

learning through positive influence, professional judgment and empathy in practice.

Respect- Intrinsic to the ethical standard of Respect are trust and fair-mindedness. Members

honour human dignity, emotional wellness and cognitive development. In their professional

practice, they model respect for spiritual and cultural values, social justice, confidentiality,

freedom, democracy and the environment.

Trust - The ethical standard of Trust embodies fairness, openness and honesty. Members'

professional relationships with students, colleagues, parents, guardians and the public are based

on trust.

Integrity - Honesty, reliability and moral action are embodied in the ethical standard of Integrity.

Continual reflection assists members in exercising integrity in their professional commitments

and responsibilities.

DOE Claims & CAEP Standards:


Claim 1: Medaille College graduates know the subject matter in their certification area(s).

Claim 2: Medaille College graduates meet the needs of diverse learners through effective

pedagogy and best teaching practices.

Claim 3: Medaille College graduates are caring educators.


International Society for Technology Education for Teachers and Students (ISTE)
Teacher Standard
Standard #3 - Model digital age work and learning - 3b. Collaborate with students, peers,

parent and community members using digital tools and resources to support student success and

innovation

Standard #4 – Promote and model digital citizenship and responsibility - 4c. promote and

model digital etiquette and responsible social interactions related to the use of technology and

information

Standard #5 – Engage in professional growth and leadership - 5a. Participate in local and

global learning communities to explore creative applications of technology to improve student

learning.

Council for Exceptional Children (CEC)

Special Education Professional Ethical Principles


Standard 3: Promoting meaningful and inclusive participation of individuals with

exceptionalities in their schools and communities

Standard 5. Developing relationships with families based on mutual respect and actively

involving families and individuals with exceptionalities in educational decision-making.

This artifact showcases my commitment to students and parents in providing pertinent as

well as current information that will maintain a cohesive and informative environment wherein

they are able to communicate freely their needs and concerns as it relates to the teacher and the
classroom. The teacher website can be found at http://mskerrys.weebly.com/

Artifact #1 Weebly Website

Artifact #2: Authors study


This is an interactive tool that has literally changed the way learning is seen and engaged

in the classroom. It enhances students’ learning by incorporating technology and interactive

lessons, that propels the students to be constantly engaged and contribute to the learning process.

This artifact depicts Vygotsky’s (1896-1934) scaffolding and zone of proximal development

theory. According to him students learn from watching the more knowledgeable other

(teacher/peer), then is encouraged to try while they take gradual steps back as student work

through problems to gain understanding. The theory behind this is that students learn more when

they collaborate with others who have a broader knowledge than they currently do. This proves

to be a great way for teachers to quickly garner students’ level of understanding, they can now do

assessments, plan accordingly, offer help or feedbacks and correct for misconceptions which his

provides opportunities for student to become more involved in the learning process. The

interactive games, audio books and recording aspects of this tool appeals to the technological

students of today. Teachers are able to design interactive games and lessons that aligns with

curriculum, which caters to the diversity of students within the classroom. This is very appealing

to students that are sensory based and visuals learners. An authors’ study is an ideal way of

strengthening students’ literacy skills. Through visual aids, interactive games and video lessons,

students are able to participate at their level while remaining engaged. This also allows for

engagement for all students and provides an environment for teacher assessment, which aids in

the correct planning, accommodation and delivery of lessons for student success.

INTASC Standard
Standard #1: Learner Development. The teacher understands how learners grow and

develop, recognizing that patterns of learning and development vary individually within and

across the cognitive, linguistic, social, emotional, and physical areas, and designs and

implements developmentally appropriate and challenging learning experiences. 1(j) The teacher

takes responsibility for promoting learners’ growth and development. 1(b) The teacher creates

developmentally appropriate instruction that takes into account individual learners’ strengths,

interests, and needs and that enables each learner to advance and accelerate his/ her learning.

Standard #2: Learning Differences. The teacher uses understanding of individual

differences and diverse cultures and communities to ensure inclusive learning environments that

enable each learner to meet high standards. 2(c) The teacher designs instruction to build on

learners’ prior knowledge and experiences, allowing learners to accelerate as they demonstrate

their understandings, and 2(h) The teacher understands students with exceptional needs,

including those associated with disabilities and giftedness, and knows how to use strategies and

resources to address these needs

Standard #3: Learning Environments. The teacher works with others to create

environments that support individual and collaborative learning, and that encourage positive

social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self-motivation. 3(i) The teacher

understands the relationship between motivation and engagement and knows how to design

learning experiences using strategies that build learner self-direction and ownership of learning,

and 3(m) The teacher knows how to use technologies and how to guide learners to apply them in

appropriate, safe, and effective ways.


Standard #4: Content Knowledge. The teacher understands the central concepts, tools of

inquiry, and structures of the discipline(s) he or she teaches and creates learning experiences that

make the discipline accessible and meaningful for learners to assure mastery of the content. 4(g)

The teacher uses supplementary resources and technologies effectively to ensure accessibility

and relevance for all learners, and 4(h) The teacher creates opportunities for students to learn,

practice, and master academic language in their content.

Standard #5: Application of Content. The teacher understands how to connect concepts

and use differing perspectives to engage learners in critical thinking, creativity, and collaborative

problem solving related to authentic local and global issues 5(l) The teacher understands how to

use digital and interactive technologies for efficiently and effectively achieving specific learning

goals.

Standard #6: Assessment. The teacher understands and uses multiple methods of

assessment to engage learners in their own growth, to monitor learner progress, and to guide the

teacher’s and learner’s decision making. 6(b) The teacher designs assessments that match

learning objectives with assessment methods and minimizes sources of bias that can distort

assessment results. 6(e) The teacher engages learners in multiple ways of demonstrating

knowledge and skill as part of the assessment process. 6(g) The teacher effectively uses multiple

and appropriate types of assessment data to identify each student’s learning needs and to develop

differentiated learning experiences. 6(u) The teacher is committed to making accommodations in

assessments and testing conditions, especially for learners with disabilities and language learning

needs. Below are the curriculum and professional standards associated with this artifact.
Standard #9: Professional Learning and Ethical Practice. The teacher engages in

ongoing professional learning and uses evidence to continually evaluate his/her practice,

particularly the effects of his/her choices and actions on others (learners, families, other

professionals, and the community), and adapts practice to meet the needs of each learner. 9(a)

The teacher engages in ongoing learning opportunities to develop knowledge and skills in order

to provide all learners with engaging curriculum and learning experiences based on local and

state standards.

NYS Code of Ethics for Educator

Principle1: Educators nurture the intellectual, physical, emotional, social and civic potential of

every student.

Principle 2: Educators create support and maintain challenging learning environment for all.

The Ontario Ethical Teacher Standards

CARE- The ethical standard of Care includes compassion, acceptance, interest and insight for

developing students' potential. Members express their commitment to students' well-being and

learning through positive influence, professional judgment and empathy in practice.

Respect- Intrinsic to the ethical standard of Respect are trust and fair-mindedness. Members

honour human dignity, emotional wellness and cognitive development. In their professional

practice, they model respect for spiritual and cultural values, social justice, confidentiality,

freedom, democracy and the environment.

P-12 NYS Common Core Learning Standards for ELA, Math and Social Studies
P-12 NYS Common Core Learning Standards for English Language Arts and

Literacy Grade 4

Key Ideas and Details

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from

details in the text; summarize the text.

Craft and Structure

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are

used in a text, including those that allude to significant characters.

Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.9 Make connections between the text of a story or drama

and a visual or oral presentation of the text, identifying where each version reflects

specific descriptions and directions in the text.

P-12 NYS Common Core Learning Standards for Grade 4 Math

Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and

angles.

CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.4.G.A1 Draw points, lines, line segments, rays, angles (right,

acute, obtuse), and perpendicular and parallel lines. Identify these in two-dimensional

figures.
CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.4.G.A3 Recognize a line of symmetry for a two-dimensional

figure as a line across the figure such that the figure can be folded along the line into matching

parts. Identify line-symmetric figures and draw lines of symmetry.

P-12 NYS Common Core Learning Standards for Grade 4 Social Studies

Key Ideas and Details

Craft and Structure

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from


details in the text; summarize the text.

Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.9 Make connections between the text of a story or drama

and a visual or oral presentation of the text, identifying where each version reflects

specific descriptions and directions in the text.

Ontario Ministry of Education Expectations

Ontario Curriculum Grade 4 Language

SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS

1. Listening to Understand

Analysing Texts

1.7 analyse oral texts and explain how specific elements in them contribute to meaning.

Ontario Ministry of Education Expectations Ontario Curriculum Grade 4 Mathematics


Overall Expectations

By the end of Grade 4, students will:

• identify quadrilaterals and three-dimensional figures and classify them by their

geometric properties, and compare various angles to benchmarks;

• construct three-dimensional figures, using two-dimensional shapes;

• identify and describe the location of an object, using a grid map, and reflect two-

dimensional shapes.

Specific Expectations

Draw the lines of symmetry of two-dimensional shapes, through investigation using a

variety of tools. (e.g., Mira, grid paper) and strategies (e.g., paper folding).

Ontario Ministry of Education Expectations Ontario Curriculum Grade 4 Social Studies

OVERALL EXPECTATIONS By the end of Grade 4, students will:

A1. Application: compare key aspects of life in a few early societies (to 1500), including at least

one First Nation and one Inuit society, each from a different region and era and representing a

different culture, and describe some key similarities and differences between these early societies

and present-day Canadian society (FOCUS ON: Continuity and Change; Perspective)
SPECIFIC EXPECTATIONS

A1.4 compare two or more early societies, with reference to seasonal rhythms, use of land and

resources, differences between urban and rural communities, religious and spiritual practices/

beliefs with respect to the environment).

DOE Claims & CAEP Standards

Claim 1: Medaille College graduates know the subject matter in their certification area(s)

Claim 2: Medaille College graduates meet the needs of diverse learners through effective

pedagogy and best teaching practices.

ISTE standard

Teacher Standard

Standard 2 – Design and develop digital age learning experiences and assessments - 2a. Design

or adapt relevant learning experiences that incorporate digital tools and resources to promote

student learning and creativity

Student Standard

Standard 6 – Technology operations and concepts - 6a. Understand and use technology systems.

International Literacy Association Professional Standards (ILA)

Standards for Reading Professionals—Revised 2010

Progression of Standards Across the Roles

Standard #1 Foundational Knowledge: Candidates understand the theoretical and evidence-

based foundations of reading and writing processes and instruction.


Standard #2 Curriculum and Instruction: Candidates use instructional approaches, materials,

and an integrated, comprehensive, balanced curriculum to support student learning in reading

and writing.

Standard #4 Diversity: Candidates create and engage their students in literacy practices that

develop awareness, understanding, respect, and a valuing of differences in our society.

Council for Exceptional Children (CEC)

Special Education Professional Ethical

Principle 3 Promoting meaningful and inclusive participation of individuals with exceptionalities

in their schools and communities.

The use of a SMART Board in the classroom magnifies the lesson, as it allows the

teacher to add the interactive component that would have been missing. This allows for all

student to become apart of and is encouraged to participate in all activities at their comfort level.

Artifact#2: Authors Study


Artifact #3: Pecha Kucha
The Pecha Kucha presentation features 20 slides each with a timed 20 second audio

explaining the information per slide. The aim of this tool is to display information within a

timely manner of 20 seconds without words. This artifact discusses the trauma and sometimes

neglect that students with dyslexia experiences in a normal everyday classroom where their

needs are not being met. It also provides the viewers with feedback and strategies for assisting

such a student. According to Maslow (1943) hierarchy of needs, a child’s learning happens best

in an environment that is safe and where the child feels loved and is able to strive to reach his or

her highest potential. In addition, this artifact reaches within many domains of the teachers’

competencies. Some of which are but is not limited to; his or her ability to plan, instruct,

accommodate, validate and engage students. Here the teacher can apply their professional

knowledge and facilitate student learning. They can build lessons to incorporate or accommodate

student short fall, while still keeping lessons aligned with curriculum standards. In this way

teachers are ensuring that no child will be left behind and all student differences are accounted

for. Some of the primary roles of the Teacher is to liaise with parents and community resource

personnel in order to implement schoolwide programs, support students in challenging

environments, advocate for resources crucial to students’ development, while maintaining no

biases or displays of preferential treatments. In essence, teachers are role models that displays

and indulge in habits that will make students gravitate towards learning. Below you will find the

curriculum and professional standards associated with this artifact.


INTASC Standards
Standard #1: Learner Development. The teacher understands how learners grow and

develop, recognizing that patterns of learning and development vary individually within and

across the cognitive, linguistic, social, emotional, and physical areas, and designs and

implements developmentally appropriate and challenging learning experiences. 1(d) The teacher

understands how learning occurs--how learners construct knowledge, acquire skills, and develop

disciplined thinking processes--and knows how to use instructional strategies that promote

student learning.

Standard #9: Professional Learning and Ethical Practice. The teacher engages in

ongoing professional learning and uses evidence to continually evaluate his/her practice,

particularly the effects of his/her choices and actions on others (learners, families, other

professionals, and the community), and adapts practice to meet the needs of each learner. 9(a)

The teacher engages in ongoing learning opportunities to develop knowledge and skills in order

to provide all learners with engaging curriculum and learning experiences based on local and

state standard.

NYS Code of Ethics for Educators


Principle 2: Educators create, support, and maintain challenging learning environments for all.
Principle 5: Educators collaborate with parents and community, building trust and respecting

confidentiality.

The Ontario Ethical Teacher Standards


CARE: The ethical standard of Care includes compassion, acceptance, interest and insight for

developing students' potential. Members express their commitment to students' well


being and learning through positive influence, professional judgment and empathy in practice.

RESPECT: Intrinsic to the ethical standard of Respect are trust and fair-mindedness. Members

honor human dignity, emotional wellness and cognitive development. In their professional

practice, they model respect for spiritual and cultural values, social justice, confidentiality,

freedom, democracy and the environment.

DOE Claims & CAEP Standards.


Claim 3: Medaille College graduates are caring educators.
Council for Exceptional Children (ECE)
Special Education Professional Ethical Principles
Principle 2. Maintaining a high level of professional competence and integrity and

exercising professional judgment to benefit individuals with exceptionalities and their families.

Including a Pecha Kucha in class assignments is a great way of allowing students to gain

more experience with digital technology. It provides them with another way of doing and

displaying research without actual words, while still presenting information via pictures. Lets’

face it, a picture can say many words.

Artifact #3 Pecha Kucha


Artifact #4: Classroom Management
Classroom management can be defined as a way of delivering classroom lessons in a

timely and efficient manner without disruption or sabotaging of lesson by students. It further

implies that good classroom management prevents premature class disruptions while dealing

with it appropriately after it has occurred. In this fun box each item was carefully chosen because

of the effect it will have on managing students’ behavior as well as keep them focused long

enough for the lesson to be delivered. Each item in this box was designed to give teachers a

sense of control while still being able to teach and maintain a classroom free of disruptions. It is

with this in mind that I have chosen to include some behavior theorists and their ideas for

modifying behavior. Included in this artifact are Token Economy (gotchas), Class Dojo,

Classroom Yoga, The Slinky, Irie Dominoes and The Beat (drums) which are powerful classroom

tools that gives teacher autonomy and control in the classroom.

Token Economy (Gotchas) are incentives that are given to students for displaying

excellent behavior during instructional and seat time. A token economy is a system wherein

tokens are given immediately where students displays good behavior, that are later exchanged for

a desirable gift. These are great for students with developmental or learning disabilities,

hyperactivity, attention deficit or behavior disorders. According to Thorndike’s (1898) law of

effect, he addressed the issue of manipulating behaviors to bring about the desired change. Class

Dojo is an android app that is used in classroom to manage behaviors. It is also used to bring the

school and community together. This activity is used for creating a positive culture wherein

teachers can encourage students to do well whether it is in working hard, being helpful or kind to

others. Class dojo gives students a voice where they can display and post their learning by
customizing their portfolios by way of pictures or videos. This is a fantastic way to let parents

know what is going on in the classrooms. B.F Skinners (1938) Operant Conditioning posits that

behavior is determined by consequences, whether it is punishment that would make the behavior

less likely to reoccur, or reward where behavior would be repeated. Classroom Yoga, teachers as

well as students experience stress all the time, so a great way to relieve this is to incorporate

yoga in the classroom. This could be a way of getting students up and out of there seats, and can

be done early morning as a wakeup routine or late afternoon after a tiresome day. Yoga is best

known as an exercise that is good for the mind and body. It creates an environment that is calm

and brings about a sense of engagement. This activity gets the students out of their seats moving

and socializing with their peers. It is a great way to use pent up energy while promoting

movement, learning readiness, attention skills, cooperative community, and self-regulation

(Marzano who encouraged movement in the classroom. He also states that a set of classroom

activities has the potential to capture and hold students’ attention). The slinky is a set of spiral

rings bind together that when move or thrown forms different shapes. The slinky is a sensory toy

that has sounds, motion, vibration and frequency. The colors represent different feelings and

energy (Ivan Pavlovs’ and J.B Watsons’ (1900’S) theory of classical conditioning in mind,

according to them a (stimulus acquires the capacity to evoke a response that was originally

evoked by another stimulus). This is good for moments when students are having major

meltdowns at the end of the day, you would give them one to hold onto or throw as they watch

the colors and spiraling for comfort also good for hand and eye co-ordination. Irie Dominoes

promotes positive behaviors in the classroom, working for classroom cohesiveness and controls

the behaviors of the students. This is done as a points system B.F. Skinner’s theory (conditioning
1938) reward for good behavior and punishment for unacceptable behavior. The Beat (A drum)

can be powerful. Use this technique of call and response to get students’ attention and help get

them focused and ready to work. Marzano (2011) noted that students need movement in

everyday classrooms to evolve and learn. All these appeals to the various learners, whether they

are visual, auditory, tactile, or Kinesthetic, it brings about the necessary movement and sensory

stimulation that has the power to redirect students’ attention, and keep them engaged and

motivated in the learning environment.

An effective classroom should not be one that is reactive but should be proactive, in a

sense that the teacher is always one step ahead, being prepared for whatever crisis that might

occur in the learning environment. This does not mean that the teacher is always meating out a

set of rules, but is rather coming together and forming a nurturing and safe environment wherein

students are recognized and counted as worthy. It is imperative to always note that not all

students are the same, or have the same behaviors and issues, therefore what works for one is not

necessarily going to work for another. When used effectively, the toys in this classroom

management box can deter and prevent escalating and disruptive behaviors allowing for student

engagement and teacher delivery. Below are the professional and curriculum standards that

aligns with this artifact.

INTASC Standards

Standard #1: Learner Development. The teacher understands how learners grow and

develop, recognizing that patterns of learning and development vary individually within and

across the cognitive, linguistic, social, emotional, and physical areas, and designs and

implements developmentally appropriate and challenging learning experiences. 1(h) The teacher
respects learners’ differing strengths and needs and is committed to using this information to

further each learner’s development.

Standard #3: Learning Environments. The teacher works with others to create

environments that support individual and collaborative learning, and that encourage positive

social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self-motivation. 3(d) The teacher manages

the learning environment to actively and equitably engage learners by organizing, allocating, and

coordinating the resources of time, space, and learners’ attention.

NYS Code of Ethics for Educator

Principle 1: Educators nurture the intellectual, physical, emotional, social and civic potential of

every student.

Principle 2: Educators create support and maintain challenging learning environment for all.

Ontario Ethical Teacher Standards

Care The ethical standard of Care includes compassion, acceptance, interest and insight for

developing students' potential. Members express their commitment to students' well-being and

learning through positive influence, professional judgment and empathy in practice.

Respect Intrinsic to the ethical standard of Respect are trust and fair-mindedness. Members

honour human dignity, emotional wellness and cognitive development. In their professional

practice, they model respect for spiritual and cultural values, social justice, confidentiality,

freedom, democracy and the environment.

DOE Claims & CAEP Standards


Claim 1: Medaille College graduates know the subject matter in their certification area(s) 113

Claim 2: Medaille College graduates meet the needs of diverse learners through effective

pedagogy and best teaching practices.

Claim 3: Medaille College graduates are caring educators.

Council for Exceptional Children (CEC)

Special Education Professional Ethical

Principle 1: Maintaining challenging expectations for individuals with exceptionalities.

Principle 2: Maintaining a high level of professional competence and integrity and

exercising professional judgment to benefit individuals with exceptionalities and their families

Principle 3: Promoting meaningful and inclusive participation of individuals with

exceptionalities in their schools and communities.

Overall, a well balanced and engaged classroom is every teachers’ dream. It is not always

achieved, but it when it does, students become more successful as they learn and benefit from all

the resources and materials the teacher incorporates into a lesson.


Artifact #4 Classroom Management

Artifact #5: Fraction Math Lesson Plan


A lesson plan depicts an educators’ competency on subject matter, ability to plan,

instructional techniques, accommodations and assessments. When looking at a lesson plan, the

teachers thought processes and approaches become apparent. It is through this medium that can

determine base on student needs if the plans will be sufficient in meeting or exceeding them.

This plan was an introductory grade 4 math unit (my first) on Fractions, and It will reflect as

such, as I was more caught up in curriculum content and lesson delivery, rather than learning

outcomes. In order to plan a lesson, the educator has to have a clear understanding of where the

students are and what accommodations if any will be necessary. To gain a clear understanding, in

terms of learning objectives and assessing, the educator has to activate students’ prior
knowledge. When this is done, the educator now has the information of students’ level and is

able to adopt or modify lesson accordingly. According to John Dewey we can not teach the

children of today the way we taught years ago. Learning needs and styles have changed,

therefore it is left up to the educator to activate and build on students’ prior knowledge in order

to successful propel them forward.

I chose this particular math lesson, as I knew students had prior exposure to fractions, and

that a whole can be broken down into smaller parts, numbers and operations and how to multiply

numbers 1-10. To further help with activating the students prior Knowledge, I drew a word cloud

on the board, defined all the vocabulary words, then engaged students in a game of musical

cheers to further garner their understanding. After students returned to their seats, I wrote the

fraction 5/8 on the board. I then called eight students up to the front of the class, five wearing

one color and three a different color. I modeled breaking the fraction apart by separating the

students into two groups base on the color they were wearing. I put five students on one side and

then wrote the fraction 1/8 five times, then informed students 5/8 is the same as writing the unit

fraction 1/8 five times. I wrote another fraction on the board and asked volunteers to come up

and try to decompose. I was able to use Vygotsky “I do, You Do We do” theory then handed out

fraction exit sheets for students to complete independently to assess for understanding. For this

particular lesson, there was one student with an IEP (learning disability) and one ESL.

Accommodations were made for both, such as teacher repeated directions, visual aid,

extra time was given to complete exit fraction assessment worksheet, vocabulary list throughout

the lesson, frequent checks for understanding, modelled writing examples of fractions,

highlighting the numerator and denominator, how to identity different fractions through

decomposing and composing fractions with examples on the white board, Preferential seating
and refocusing and redirections. Below are the professional and curriculum standards that aligns

with this artifact.

INTASC Standards

Standard #1: Learner Development. The teacher understands how learners grow and

develop, recognizing that patterns of learning and development vary individually within and

across the cognitive, linguistic, social, emotional, and physical areas, and designs and

implements developmentally appropriate and challenging learning experiences. 1(d) The teacher

understands how learning occurs--how learners construct knowledge, acquire skills, and develop

disciplined thinking processes--and knows how to use instructional strategies that promote

student learning.

Standard #2: Learning Differences. The teacher uses understanding of individual

differences and diverse cultures and communities to ensure inclusive learning environments that

enable each learner to meet high standards. 2(c) The teacher designs instruction to build on

learners’ prior knowledge and experiences, allowing learners to accelerate as they demonstrate

their understandings. 2(h) The teacher understands students with exceptional needs, including

those associated with disabilities and giftedness, and knows how to use strategies and resources

to address these needs. 2(n) The teacher makes learners feel valued and helps them learn to value

each other.

Standard #4: Content Knowledge. The teacher understands the central concepts, tools of

inquiry, and structures of the discipline(s) he or she teaches and creates learning experiences that

make the discipline accessible and meaningful for learners to assure mastery of the content. 4(d)

The teacher stimulates learner reflection on prior content knowledge, links new concepts to
familiar concepts, and makes connections to learners’ experiences. 4(g) The teacher uses

supplementary resources and technologies effectively to ensure accessibility and relevance for all

learners. 4(l) The teacher knows and uses the academic language of the discipline and knows

how to make it accessible to learners.

Standard #6: Assessment. The teacher understands and uses multiple methods of

assessment to engage learners in their own growth, to monitor learner progress, and to guide the

teacher’s and learner’s decision making. 6(e) The teacher engages learners in multiple ways of

demonstrating knowledge and skill as part of the assessment process. 6(r) The teacher takes

responsibility for aligning instruction and assessment with learning goals.

Standard #8: Instructional Strategies. The teacher understands and uses a variety of

instructional strategies to encourage learners to develop deep understanding of content areas and

their connections, and to build skills to apply knowledge in meaningful ways. 8(a) The teacher

uses appropriate strategies and resources to adapt instruction to the needs of individuals and

groups of learners. 8(d) The teacher varies his/her role in the instructional process (e.g.,

instructor, facilitator, coach, audience) in relation to the content and purposes of instruction and

the needs of learners.

NYS Code of Ethics for Educators

Principle 1: Educator nurture the intellectual, physical, emotional, social and civic

potential of every student.

Principle 2: Educator create support and maintain challenging learning environment for

all.
The Ontario Ethical Teacher Standards

Care- The ethical standard of Care includes compassion, acceptance, interest and insight for

developing students' potential. Members express their commitment to students' well-being and

learning through positive influence, professional judgment and empathy in practice.

Trust - The ethical standard of Trust embodies fairness, openness and honesty. Members'

professional relationships with students, colleagues, parents, guardians and the public are based

on trust.

P-12 NYS Common Core Learning Standards for Math – Grade 4

NYS Common Core: CCSS. Math. 4. NF.B.3.

Build fractions from unit fractions.

Understand a fraction a/b with a > 1 as a sum of fractions 1/b.

4.NF.B.3. B Decompose a fraction into a sum of fractions with the same denominator in more

than one way, recording each decomposition by an equation. Justify decompositions.

Ontario Ministry of Education Expectation

The Ontario Curriculum Grade 1-8 Mathematics, Grade 4

Read, represent, compare, and order whole numbers to 10, 000, and use concrete materials to

represent fractions and money amounts to $100

Quantity Relationship
- represent fractions using concrete materials, words, and standard fractional notation, and

explain the meaning of the denominator as the number of the fractional parts of a whole

or a set, and the numerator as the number of fractional parts being considered;

- compare and order fractions (i.e., halves, thirds, fourths, fifths, tenths) by considering the

size and the number of fractional parts

- compare fractions to the benchmarks of 0, is more than parts

DOE Claims & CAEP Standards

Claim 1: Medaille College graduates know the subject matter in their certification area(s)

Claim 2: Medaille College graduates meet the needs of diverse learners through effective

pedagogy and best teaching practices.

ISTE Standard

Teacher Standard

5. Designer. Educators design authentic, learner-driven activities and environments that

recognize and accommodate learner variability. 5a. Use technology to create, adapt

and personalize learning experiences that foster independent learning and accommodate learner

differences and needs.

Student Standard
3. Knowledge Constructor. Students create meaningful knowledge for themselves and

others. 3d. Students build knowledge by actively exploring real-world issues and problems,

developing ideas and theories and pursuing answers and solutions.

Council for Exceptional Children (CEC)

Special Education Professional Ethical

Principles 1: Maintaining challenging expectations for individuals with exceptionalities.

Principle 3: Promoting meaningful and inclusive participation of individuals with

exceptionalities in their schools and communities.

During this unit it clear that through assessing the students the teacher was able to garner

pertinent information on each students’ level of understanding. Students were assessed numerous

ways teacher circulating the room while the students were working, handing out an exit

worksheet, observing students’ participation, addressing areas students had difficulties with, and

reviewing students’ completed work to ensure understanding of key concepts.

Artifact #5 Fraction Math Lesson


Artifact #6: Literacy Game
Literacy is an important and integral part of learning. In getting students to read and

achieve fluency, the teacher has to incorporate and model various learning strategies. Some core

responsibilities of a teacher are to scaffold learning and present students with varying options,

while still allowing them the time to figure out problems on their own. As emphasized by

Vygotsky, students learn best from modeling, “I Do, You Do, We Do”. They are charged with

making the curriculum engaging, meaningful and stimulating to all students. The topic for this

literacy game was to Identify Short Vowel sounds. I chose this lesson as I came to realize that

most students struggle with short and long vowel sounds. It is often seen where a student will

spell a word and the vowel is left off at the end.

For this lesson students were placed in pairs and given two words, one with a short

vowel sound and the other a long vowel sound. The teacher modelled the game by choosing a

volunteer to come up to the front of the class. The teacher then gave student a word then said a
word out loud. Students were asked to listen as I read the word aloud then determine whether the

word had a long or short vowel sound. I played the song “get up, stand up” for 20 seconds, then

asked class to identify which of the word had the short vowel sound. This lesson could be for a

grade 2 class and with some adjustment of bigger words be for grade 4’s. This is a good lesson

activity in assisting the teacher in identifying students that are able to sound out and isolate

letters to form words. This is especially good for students with learning disabilities, as it gives

them a chance to create nonsense words while learning phonemic awareness that will later

enhance their reading abilities. Below are the professional and curriculum standards that aligns

with this artifact.

INTASC Standard

Standard #1: Learner Development. The teacher understands how learners grow and

develop, recognizing that patterns of learning and development vary individually within and

across the cognitive, linguistic, social, emotional, and physical areas, and designs and

implements developmentally appropriate and challenging learning experiences. 1(d) The teacher

understands how learning occurs--how learners construct knowledge, acquire skills, and develop

disciplined thinking processes--and knows how to use instructional strategies that promote

student learning.

Standard #4: Content Knowledge. The teacher understands the central concepts, tools of

inquiry, and structures of the discipline(s) he or she teaches and creates learning experiences that

make the discipline accessible and meaningful for learners to assure mastery of the content. 4(l)

The teacher knows and uses the academic language of the discipline and knows how to make it

accessible to learners.
Standard #8: Instructional Strategies. The teacher understands and uses a variety of

instructional strategies to encourage learners to develop deep understanding of content areas and

their connections, and to build skills to apply knowledge in meaningful ways. 8(a) The teacher

uses appropriate strategies and resources to adapt instruction to the needs of individuals and

groups of learners. 8(d) The teacher varies his/her role in the instructional process (e.g.,

instructor, facilitator, coach, audience) in relation to the content and purposes of instruction and

the needs of learners.

NYS Code of Ethics for Educators

Principle 2: Educator create support and maintain challenging learning environment for

all.

The Ontario Ethical Teacher Standards

Care- The ethical standard of Care includes compassion, acceptance, interest and insight for

developing students' potential. Members express their commitment to students' well-being and

learning through positive influence, professional judgment and empathy in practice.

P-12 NYS Common Core Learning Standards ELA, Math and Social Studies P-12 NYS

Common Core Learning Standards for ELA – Grade 2

Phonics and Word Recognition:

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.2.3. Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills
in decoding words.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.2.3A. Distinguish long and short vowels when reading regularly
spelled one-syllable words.
Ontario Ministry of Education Expectation
Reading with Fluency
Reading Unfamiliar Words

3.2 Predict the meaning of and quickly solve unfamiliar words using different types of cues

graphophonic.

DOE Claims & CAEP Standards

Claim 2: Medaille College graduates meet the needs of diverse learners through effective

pedagogy and best teaching practices.

Council for Exceptional Children (CEC)

Special Education Professional Ethical

Principle 1: Maintaining challenging expectations for individuals with exceptionalities

Principle 3: Promoting meaningful and inclusive participation of individuals with

exceptionalities in their schools and communities.

This game proved to be beneficial for students who were struggling with the long and

short vowel sounds. As state before it can be used for any grade level, the teacher will adjust

words and phrases as they go along to incorporate higher grades.

LITERACY GAME
Artifact #7: Cyber Safety and Digital Citizenship

It seemed just like yesterday teachers were writing on blackboards and photocopying

materials from text books. Now, overnight technology has taken over. Teachers no longer have to

do chalk and talk, but are now able to create, plan and deliver lessons via technology. Through

the constant demand for use of more technology in the classrooms, it has become imperative that

students are taught how to responsibly use it. It has become apparent that young kids have

already embraced technology in their everyday life without thinking about the consequences,

therefore it is left up to the teachers to make sure that while they are using these platforms, that

are knowledgeable by incorporating digital citizenship lessons.

In addition; information search and analysis are very important and integral parts of

digital citizenship. When one searches the internet today, a lot of the information and resources

are not authenticated, therefore by teaching digital citizenship, students will be better able to

search, select and streamline information and know right away what are authentic from what is

not. Cyber-bullying is another reason for teaching digital citizenship. This can only be prevented

by educating students on the proper use of technology. When students lack the pertinent
information about digital awareness, they are often the targets of cyber bullying which can yield

some detrimental consequences. The artifact of Cyber Safety and Digital Citizenship that I have

chosen to share in this portfolio encompasses the following professional and curriculum

standards.

INTASC Standards

Standard # 5 Application of Content. The teacher understands how to connect concepts

and use differing perspective to engage learners in critical thinking, creativity and collaborative

problem solving related to authentic local and global issues. 5(l) The teacher understands how to

use digital and interactive technologies for efficiently and effectively achieving specific learning

goals.

Standard #9 Professional Learning and Ethical Practice. The teacher engages in

ongoing professional learning and uses evidence to continually evaluate his/her practice,

particularly the effects of his/her choices and actions on others (learners, families, other

professionals, and the community), and adapts practice to meet the needs of each learner. 9(h)

The teacher knows how to use learner data to analyze practice and differentiate instruction

accordingly.

New York State Code of Ethics for Educators

Principle 3: Educators commit to their own learning in order to develop their practice.

The Ontario Ethical Teacher Standards


INTEGRITY: Honesty, reliability and moral action are embodied in the ethical standard

of Integrity. Continual reflection assists members in exercising integrity in their professional

commitments and responsibilities.

DOE Claims & CAEP Standards

Claim 2: Medaille College graduates meet the needs of diverse learners through effective

pedagogy and best teaching practices.

ISTE Standards

Teacher

3. Educators inspire students to positively contribute to and responsibly participate in the

digital world.

3a. Create experiences for learners to make positive, socially responsible

contributions and exhibit empathetic behavior online that build relationships and community.

3d. Model and promote management of personal data and digital identity and protect

student data privacy.

Student

2. Students recognize the rights, responsibilities and opportunities of living, learning and

working in an interconnected digital world, and they act and model in ways that are safe,

legal and ethical.

2a. Students cultivate and manage their digital identity and reputation and are aware of

the permanence of their actions in the digital world.


2b. Students engage in positive, safe, legal and ethical behavior when using technology,

including social interactions online or when using networked devices.

2d. Students manage their personal data to maintain digital privacy and security and are

aware of data-collection technology used to track their navigation online.

Council for Exceptional Children (CEC)

Special Education Professional Ethical

Principle 2: Maintaining a high level of professional competence and integrity and

exercising professional judgment to benefit individuals with exceptionalities and their families.

Principle 3: Promoting meaningful and inclusive participation of individuals with

exceptionalities in their schools and communities.

It is recommended that teachers encourage students to stay informed and safe, this in

extension means to keep parents abreast of what students are doing, provide them with logins

that allows them access to student’s online activities, and inform students that only what is

teacher approved gets posted. In teaching all your classes make sure that your students

understand that the web is a place to learn and gain things, not for bullying.

Artifact #7 Cyber Safety and Digital Citizen


Find complete presentation by clicking on this link:
https://prezi.com/dashboard/next/#/details/mzi8dbreru0a/
Artifact #8: Annotated Bibliography

An Annotated Bibliography is a formal list of sources with descriptive and evaluative

comments about all the sources cited in your paper. In order to write about a particular subject

matter, one needs to be informed about it. To be informed requires you to do further research and

gather different sources that you will need to go through in details and only then can you make

an informed decision. Writing such a paper shows off your analytical and research skills, as well

as my ability to link material to classroom applications, two things that are needed in order to

prove ones’ professional development over time. For this artifact, I did a research paper on the

quantity of social support that children with schizophrenia received in comparison to that of
children with autism. The search required us to use the Medaille College library database system

peer reviewed journals. The assignment required a thorough examination on the target

population/participant number, author’s purpose, research method used, a short summarization,

interpretations of the findings, and lastly, to relate findings and how they would apply to the

classroom. The main focus of the study was whether youths with childhood and adolescent

schizophrenia would have less social support than children with autism spectrum disorder, or

whether children with the least amount of social support would report the lowest level of

functioning. The study concluded that it did not matter what the disorder is, social support is and

still remains a very important and integral part of children’s development. As educators it is

imperative that we continue to indulge in professional development so that we can be better

equipped to teach and manage our classrooms, in order to bring about students’ success in the

learning environment. Below are the professional and curriculum standards that this artifact

connects to.

INTASC Standard
Standard #2: Learning Differences. The teacher uses understanding of individual

differences and diverse cultures and communities to ensure inclusive learning environments that

enable each learner to meet high standards. 2(c) The teacher designs instruction to build on

learners’ prior knowledge and experiences, allowing learners to accelerate as they demonstrate

their understandings, and 2(h) The teacher understands students with exceptional needs,

including those associated with disabilities and giftedness, and knows how to use strategies and

resources to address these needs

New York State Code of Ethics Standards for Educators


Principle 3: Educators commit to their own learning in order to develop their practice.

Ontario Teacher Ethical Standards

Care The ethical standard of Care includes compassion, acceptance, interest and insight

for developing students' potential. Members express their commitment to students' well-being

and learning through positive influence, professional judgment and empathy in practice.

Respect Intrinsic to the ethical standard of Respect are trust and fair-mindedness.

Members honour human dignity, emotional wellness and cognitive development. In their

professional practice, they model respect for spiritual and cultural values, social justice,

confidentiality, freedom, democracy and the environment.

DOE Claims & CAEP Standards

Claim 3: Medaille College graduates are caring educator.

Council for Exceptional Children (CEC)

Special Education Professional Ethical

Principle 2: Maintaining a high level of professional competence and integrity and

exercising professional judgment to benefit individuals with exceptionalities and their families.

Principle 3: Promoting meaningful and inclusive participation of individuals with

exceptionalities in their schools and communities.

Annotated bibliographies are a great way for teachers to sharpen students researching and

analysing abilities. In this way students get to critically evaluate, hypothesize and interpret data,

which will in turn make them better writers and researchers that will not indulge in plagiarize

Artifact #8 Annotated Bibliography


Conclusion

All these artifacts presented in this section displays my journey into furthering my

professional development into becoming a classroom teacher. I have incorporated all the

educational theories, professional standards and principles and have solidified my career path

into the classroom. During these several months I have used my past experiences combined with

the newly acquired ones and have been able to plan and assess better, cater to different learning
need sin order to accommodate our diverse student population. All my artifacts are crucial and

signifies my growth process. They demonstrate my continuous journey in perfecting my

pedagogical groundwork into researching, analyzing, planning, instructional approach, engaging

students’, integrating technology and being a culturally responsive educator. All the above

mentioned have cemented my dispositions and commitment into being an educator that is

sincere, responsible, caring and equipped for the classroom. I have connected all my artifacts to

the professional and curriculum standards, educational theories and my philosophical and

educational stance have been discussed. In the subsequent section, I will address the standards

that are the baseline for these artifacts as well as their contribution to my pedagogical approaches

and best teaching practices.

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