Course Outline

LABOR RELATIONS LAW – SY 2018-2019

Atty. Mila Raquid-Arroyo - Professor
UNC College of Law

Coverage of the Course: Books V-VII, Labor Code of the Philippines, as amended
References:
1987 Constitution of the Philippines
Labor Code (Book V and VI) and its Implementing Rules and Regulations
Recommended Textbook: NONE. But, you may use any labor law textbook and
reviewers. (Azucena, Chan, Alcantara, Poquiz, Veloso, Abad, Duka etc.)
Labor Issuances
ILO Conventions (87, 98, 135, 151)
International Bills of Rights
Other Special Laws/Rules/Orders/Circulars concerning Labor
Assigned Cases and Other Readings

GRADING: Mid-Term Grade: 60% Midterm Examination; 40% Recitation, Quizzes, Seat Work
Final Grade: 40% MidTerm Grade; 20% Recitation, Quizzes, Seatwork; 40% Final Exam

RECITATION EVERY MEETING

MAXIMUM ABSENCES: Six (6) only. Otherwise, you will be considered

automatically DROPPED in Labor Relations except if the absence is due to
illness which incapacitates or renders impossible the student to come to class on
that day and provided that he gives a Medical Certificate.

HANDWRITTEN DIGEST OF ALL CASES ASSIGNED TO BE PLACED IN A

RECORD BOOK

CLASS CARD: Submit 1/8 size index card with complete name, address, contact number,
email address, work, if any, and your position. Place at the topmost right side portion of the index card your
1x1 picture.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I. Book V, LCP, as amended, and IRR

A. Foundation/State Policies/Definitions

i. Labor and Capital

Read: Pope Leo XIII, Rerum Novarum, 15 May 1891
Pope John Paul II, Laborem Exercens, 14 September 1981

ii. Labor Relations and Labor Standards

iii. Labor Relations: End–goal

1. Antamoc Goldfields Mining Co. v. CIR, 70 Phil. 340 (40)
a. Settlement of Labor Dispute: Preferred Mode
2. Manila Diamond Hotel Employees Union v. Court of Appeals, 447 SCRA 97
(2005)
 Labor Dispute
3. SMC Employees Union-PTGWO v. Bersamira, GR No. 87700, June 13, 1990
4. Citibank vs. Court of Appeals, Nov. 27, 1998
5. Montoya v. Escayo, G.R. No. 82211-12, March 21, 1989, 171 SCRA 442
 Types of Labor Dispute

b. Trade Unionism
 Labor Organizations, Legitimate Labor Organization, Company Union

c. Work Enlightenment, Art. 211 A (d), Art. 241 (p), Art. 277 (a)
6. Victoria v. Inciong, 157 SCRA 339 (1988)

 Seven Basic Rights of Worker

d. Worker Participation in Decision and Policy making Processes Affecting Rights, Duties and
Welfare
7. Phil. Airlines, Inc. v. NLRC, 225 SCRA 301 (1993)
8. Manila Electric Co. v. Quisumbing, 326 SCRA 172 (2000)
e. International labor conventions
9. The Heritage Hotel, Manila v. National Union of Workers, GR No. 178296,
Jan 12, 2011
B. Employer, Employee
C. Employer-Employee Relationship
10. Viana v Al Lagadan, 99 Phil 408
11. De los Reyes v. Espinelli, G.R. Nos. L- 28280-81, Nov.28, 1969
12. LVN Pictures Inc. v. Phil. Musicians Guild (110 Phil. 725)
13. Dy Keh Beng v. International Labor, 90 SCRA 161
14. Sonza vs. ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation, G.R. No. 138051, June 10, 2004.

15. ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation v. Marlyn Nazareno, et. al. G.R. No. 164156, September 26, 2006
16. WPP Marketing Communications, Inc. et al. vs. Jocelyn M. Galera/Jocelyn M. Galera vs.
17. WPP Marketing Communications, Inc. et al., G.R. No. 169207/G.R. No. 169239, March 25, 2010
18. Television and Production Exponents, Inc. v. Servaña, G.R. No. 167648, January 28, 2008
19. Francisco v. NLRC, August 21, 2006
20. Javier vs. Flyace Corp, February 15, 2012
21. Republic vs. Asiapro Cooperative, G.R. No. 172101, Nov 27, 2007
22. Bautista v. Inciong, 158 SCRA 665
23. Associated Labor Union v. Borromeo, 26 SCRA 88
24. CIA Maritima v Cabangnot, 107 Phil 873

D. Management Prerogative
25. Philippine Industrial Security Agency Corporation vs. Aguinaldo, G. R. No. 149974, June 15, 2005;
26. Mendoza vs. Rural Bank of Lucban, G.R. No. 155421, July 7, 2004)
27. Deles, Jr. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 121348, March 9, 2000).
28. Philippine Airlines, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 115785, Aug. 4, 2000)
29. Mercury Drug Corp. v NLRC, G.R. No. 75662, Sept. 15, 1989
30. Sime Darby Pilipinas, Inc. vs. NLRC, G.R. No. 119205, 15 April 1998, 289 SCRA 86
31. Sentinel Security Agency, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 122468, Sept. 3, 1998
32. Mendoza vs. Rural Bank of Lucban, G. R. No. 155421, July 7, 2004
33. Benguet Electric Cooperative vs. Fianza, G. R. No. 158606, March 9, 2004).
34. Sentinel Security Agency, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 122468, Sept. 3, 1998).
35. OSS Security & Allied Services, Inc., vs. NLRC, [G. R. No. 112752, Feb. 9, 2000],
36. Tan vs. NLRC, 299 SCRA 169, 180 1998
37. Chu vs. NLRC, [G. R. No. 106107, June 2, 1994]
38. Benguet Electric Cooperative vs. Fianza, G. R. No. 158606, March 9, 2004
39. Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation Employees Union vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 125038, Nov. 6, 1997).
40. Arrieta vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 126230, Sept. 18, 1997
41. Allied Banking Corporation vs. CA, G. R. No. 144412, November 18, 2003
42. Phil. Telegraph and Telephone Corp. v. Laplana, G.R. No. 76645, July 23, 1991
43. Castillo vs. CIR, 39 SCRA 81
44. Cinema, Stage and Radio Entertainment Free Workers vs. CIR, 1996
45. Philippine Industrial Security Agency vs. Dapiton, cralawG.R. No. 127421, Dec. 8, 1999,
46. Duncan Association of Detailman-PTGWO vs. Glaxo Welcome Phil., Inc., G. R. No. 162994, Sept. 17, 2004
47. Bisig Manggagawa sa Tryco v. NLRC, G.R. No. 151309, October 15, 2008
48. Millares vs. Subido, 20 SCRA 954
49. Philippine Telegraph & Telephone Corporation vs. CA, G. R. No. 152057, Sept. 29, 2003
50. Nagkahiusang Namumuo sa Dasudeco-National Federation of Labor [NAMADA-NFL]
51. Davao Sugar Central Co., Inc., G.R. No. 145848, August 9, 2006
52. Philippine Wireless, Inc. [Pocketbell] vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 112963, July 20, 1999
53. Blue Dairy Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 129843, Sept. 14, 1999
54. Petrophil Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. L-64048, Aug. 29, 1986
55. Leonardo vs. NLRC, [G. R. No. 125303, June 16, 2000
56. Fuerte vs. Aquino, [G. R. No. 126937, June 16, 2000
57. Floren Hotel vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 155264, May 6, 2005
58. The Philippine American Life and General Insurance Co. vs. Gramaje, G. R. No. 156963, Nov. 11, 2004;
59. Globe Telecom, Inc. vs. Florendo-Flores, G. R. No. 150092, Sept. 27, 2002
60. Star Paper Corp. v. Espiritu, G.R. No. 154006, November 2, 2006
61. Dusit Hotel Nikko vs. NUWHRAIN – Dusit Hotel Nikko Chapter, G. R. No. 160391, August 9, 2005
62. Yuco Chemical Industries, Inc. v. Ministry of Labor and Employment, G.R. No. 75656, May 28, 1990
63. Zafra v. Hon. CA, G.R. No. 139013, September 17, 2002
64. Norkis Trading Co., Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 168159, August 19, 2005
65. Dosch vs. NLRC, 208 Phil. 259; 123 SCRA 296 (1983)
66. Erasmo vs. Home Insurance & Guaranty Corporation, G.R. No. 139251, Aug. 29, 2002
67. Continental Steel Mfg. Corp. v. Montano, GR No. 182836, Oct. 13, 2009
68. University of Immaculate Concepcion, Inc. v. sec. of labor, G.R. 151379, January 14, 2005
69. Philippine Industrial Security Agency Corporation vs. Aguinaldo, G. R. No. 149974, June 15, 2005;
70. San Miguel Brewery Sales v. Ople, et. al., G.R. No. 53615, February 8, 1989

PREROGATIVE TO DISCIPLINE AND DISMISS EMPLOYEES (Discussion under Book VI)

G. Dispute Settlement: Machinery, Mechanism, and Procedures

1. National Labor Relations Commission: Composition, Powers/Functions, Jurisdiction
71. St. Martin Funeral Homes v. NLRC, 295 SCRA 494 (1998)
72. Deltaventures v. Cabato, 327 SCRA 521 (2000)
73. Triad Security & Allied Services, Inc. v. Ortega, [G.R. No. 160871, February 6, 2006
 NLRC-CA-SCA
74. Vir-Jen case (G. R. Nos. 58011-12, July 20, 1982)
75. Borra, et. al. v CA, GR No. 167484, Sept 9, 2013

I. Labor Arbiters: Powers/Functions, Jurisdiction

76. Indophil Textile Mills Inc. v Adviento, GR No. 171212, Aug 4, 2014
77. Portillo v. Lietz, GR No. 196539, October 10, 2012
78. Amecos Innovation, Inc. v. Mateo, GR No. 178055, July 2, 2014
79. Malayang Manggawa ng Stayfast Phils., Inc. v. NLRC, GR No. 155306, Aug 28, 2013
80. Santiago v. CF Sharp Crew Management, Inc., [G.R. No. 162419, July 10, 2007
81. Atlas Farms, Inc. vs. NLRC, [G. R. No. 142244, November 18, 2002]
82. Land Bank of the Philippines vs. Listana, Sr., [G. R. No. 152611, August 5, 2003],
83. Perpetual Help Credit Cooperative, Inc. vs. Faburada, [G. R. No. 121948, October 8, 2001],
84. Austria v. Hon. NLRC and Cebu City Central Philippines Union Mission Corporation of
the Seventh Day Adventist, G.R. No. 124382, August 16, 1999
85. Lozon vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 107660, Jan. 02, 1995, 240 SCRA 1
86. Nacpil vs. Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation, [G. R. No. 144767, March 21, 2002
87. Union Motors vs. NLRC, 314 SCRA 531, 539 [1999]
88. Tabang vs. NLRC, 266 SCRA 462 [1997]).
89. Prudential Bank and Trust Company vs. Reyes, G. R. No. 141093, February 20, 2001
90. Rural Bank of Coron [Palawan], Inc. vs. Cortes, G.R. No. 164888, Dec. 6, 2006
91. Mainland Construction Co., Inc. vs. Movilla, 320 Phil, 353 (1995)
92. Okol v. Slimmers World International, G.R. No. 160146, December 11, 2009
93. Gomez v. PNOC Development and Management Corp., G.R. No. 174044, November 27, 2009
94. Atty. Virgilio R. Garcia v. Eastern Telecommunications Philippines, Inc., G.R. No. 173115, April 16, 2009
95. Asian Development Bank (ADB), in the case of Department of Foreign Affairs vs.
96. NLRC, et al., G. R. No. 113191, September 18, 1996, 262 SCRA 39, 43-44
97. Lasco, et al. vs. United Nations Revolving Fund for Natural Resources Exploration [UNRFNRE], G. R.
Nos. 109095- 109107, February 29, 1995;
98. World Health Organization vs. Aquino, 48 SCRA 242 [1972]
99. United States vs. Hon. Rodrigo, G. R. No. 79470, Feb. 26, 1990, 182 SCRA 644, 660
100. The Manila Hotel Corp. vs. NLRC, (G. R. No. 120077, October13, 2000
101. Philippine National Bank vs. Cabansag, G. R. No. 157010, June 21, 2005
102. Sim vs. NLRC, G.R. No. 157376, October 2, 2007
103. Pacific Consultants International Asia, Inc. vs. Schonfeld, G.R. No. 166920, Feb. 19, 2007
104. PHILSEC Investment Corporation vs. CA, G.R. No. 103493, June 19, 1997, 274 SCRA 102
105. Bank of America, NT&SA, Bank of America International, Ltd. vs. Court of Appeals, 448 Phil. 181, 196
(2003)
106. Bañez v. Valdevilla, G.R. No. 128024, May 9, 2000, 331 SCRA 584
107. Domondon v. NLRC, G.R. No. 154376, September 30, 2005, 471 SCRA 559
108. Halagueńa, et al. v. Philippine Airlines, Inc., G.R. No. 172013, October 2, 2009
109. Santos v. Servier Philippines, Inc., G.R. No. 166377, November 28, 2008
110. Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation [IBC[ v. Amarilla, G.R. No. 162775, October 27, 2006
111. Basaya, Jr. vs. Militante, 156 SCRA 299)
112. Singapore Airlines vs. Hon. Ernani Cruz Pano, G. R. No. L-47739, June 22, 1983;
113. Tolentino vs. Inciong, 91 SCRA 563)
114. Philippine Association of Free Labor Unions [PAFLU] vs. Salas, 158 SCRA 53
115. San Miguel Corporation vs. NLRC, 161 SCRA 719
116. Molave Motor Sales, Inc. vs. Laron, 129 SCRA 485
117. Sara vs. Agarrado, 166 SCRA 625 .
118. National Housing Corporation vs. Juco, 134 SCRA 172;
119. Metropolitan Waterworks and Sewerage System vs. Hernandez, 143 SCRA 602;
120. PNOC-Exploration Corporation vs. NLRC, 164 SCRA 501).
121. Bulletin Publishing Corporation vs. Sanchez, 144 SCRA 678).
122. Pepsi-Cola Distributors vs. Galang, 201 SCRA 695;
123. Grepalife Assurance Corporation vs. NLRC, 187 SCRA 694;
124. Cosmopolitan Funeral Homes vs. Maalat, 187 SCRA 773;
125. Insular Life vs. NLRC, 179 SCRA 459).

PROCEDURES; Applicability of the Rules of Court and established legal principles

126. Montoya v. Escayo, 171 SCRA 442

127. Orozco vs. The Fifth Division of the Honorable Court of Appeals, [G. R. No. 155207, April 29,
128. Mary Abigail’s Food Services, Inc. vs. CA, [G. R. No. 140294, May 9, 2005],
129. Santos vs. Velarde, G. R. No. 140753, April 30, 2003],
130. Ong vs. Court of Appeals, [G. R. No. 152494, September 22, 2004],
131. Biogenerics Marketing and Research Corporation vs. NLRC, [G. R. No. 122725, September 8, 1999
132. Filipinas [Pre-fabricated Bldg.] Systems ‘Filsystems,’ Inc. vs. NLRC, [G. R. No. 153859, Dec. 11, 2003],
133. Times Transportation Company, Inc. vs. Sotelo, [G. R. No. 163786, February 16, 2005
134. Globe General Services and Security Agency vs. NLRC, 319 Phil. 531, 537 [1995
135. Buenaobra vs. Lim King Guan, [G. R. No. 150147, January 20, 2004
136. Rosewood Processing, Inc. vs. NLRC, [352 Phil. 1013 (1998)
137. Danao Development Corp. v. NLRC, 81 SCRA 487
138. Pacific Mills, Inc. v. NLRC, GR No. 88864, Jan 17 1990
 139. Sampaguita Garments Corp. v NLRC, GR No. 102406, June 17, 1994

3. The DOLE
a. Secretary of Labor, Regional Directors
140. SSK Parts Corporation v. Camas, G.R. No. 85934, January 30, 1990,
141. Batong Buhay Gold Mines, Inc. v. Sec. Dela Serna, G.R. No. 86963, August 6, 1999
142. Ex-Bataan Veterans Security Agency, Inc. v. Laguesma, G.R. No. 152396, Nov. 20, 2007
143. Industrial and Transport Equipment, Inc. v. NLRC, GR No. 113592, Jan. 15, 1998
144. Robosa v. NLRC, GR No. 176085, Feb. 8, 2012

b. The BLR and the NCMB: Composition, Powers and Functions

Republic Act No. 10396

145. The Heritage Hotel, Manila v. National Union of Workers, GR No. 178296, Jan 12, 2011
146. Barles, et. al., v. Bitonio, et. al., GR No. 120270, June 16, 1999
147. Kapisanan ng mga Manggagawang Pinagyakap v. Trajano, 134 SCRA 236, Jan. 21, 1985
148. Plum Federation of Industrial and Agrarian Workers v. Noriel, 119 SCRA 299, Dec. 15, 1982
149. Litex Employees Assn. v. Eduvala. GR No. 41106, Sept. 22, 1977
150. Villaor v. Trajano, GR No. L-69188, Sept. 23, 1986
151. La Tonena Workers Union v. Sec. of Labor, GR No. 96821, Dec. 9, 1994
152. Ruga v. NLRC, GR No. L-72654-61, Jan. 22, 1990
153. Loyola Security and Detective Agency v. NLRC, GR No. 113287, May 9, 1995
154. Galicia, et. al., v. NLRC, GR No. 119649, July 28, 1997
155. Golden Donuts, Inc. v. NLRC, GR No. 113666-68, Jan 19, 2000
156. Magbanua, et. al., v. Uy, GR No. 161003, May 6, 2005
157. Mindoro Lumber and Hardware v. Bacay, et. al., GR No. 158753, June 8, 2005
158. EDI-Staff Builders International Inc. v. NLRC, GR No. 145587, Oct. 26, 2007
159. Arellano, et. al. v. powertech Corp. GR No. 150861, Jan 22, 2008
160. Goodrich Mfg. Corp. v. Ativo, et. al., GR No. 188002, Feb 1, 2010
167. Associated Trade Union v. Noriel, GR No. L-48367, Jan 16, 1979
168. Toyota Motors Phils. Labor Union v. Toyota Motors Phils. Corp, GR No. 135806, Aug 8, 2002
169. San Miguel Foods Inc. v. San Miguel Corp. Supervisors and Exempt Union, GR.
No.146206, Aug 1, 2011
170. Samahang Manggawa ng Pacific Mills v. Noriel, GR No. L-56588, Jan 17, 1985
171. Bay Haven, Inc. v. Abuan, [G.R. No. 160859, July 30, 2008
172. Red V Coconut Products, Ltd. v. Leogardo, Jr., G.R. No. 72247, April 10, 199
173. Liberty Flour Mills Employees v. Liberty Flour Mills Inc Philippine Labor Alliance,
GR No. 58768-70, Dec 29, 1989
c. DOLE’s SENA

4. Voluntary Arbitration
174. Auxillo Jr. v NLRC, 188 SCRA 263
175. AMA Computer College – Santiago City, Inc. v. Nacino (544 SCRA 502(2008)
176. Goya, Inc. vs. Goya, Inc. Employees Union-FFW. G.R. No. 170054. January 21, 2013.
177. Samahan ng mga Manggagawa sa Hyatt-NUHRAIN v Hotel Enterprise of the Phils., GR No. 172303,
June 6, 2011

5. The POEA
178. Eastern Mediterranean Maritime Ltd v. Anisla0, et. al., GR No.154213, Aug 23, 2012

RIGHT TO SELF-ORGANIZATION (Title V)

Types of employee:
179. Republic v. Kawashima Textile Mfg. Phil., G.R. No. 160352, July 23, 2008
180. Sugbuanon Rural Bank, Inc., v. Laguesma, G.R. No. 381 Phil. 414, 424 (2000)
181. San Miguel Corp. Supervisors and Exempt Employees Union v. Laguesma,

182. Tablante-Tungol Enterprises v. Tungol, GR. No. L-47848, Aug 23, 1978
183. Volkschel Labor Union v. BLR, GR No. L-45824, June 19, 1985
184. De la Salle University v DLSU Employees Union, GR No. 169254, Aug 23, 2012
185. Victoriano v Elizalde Rope Workers’ Union, GR No. L-25246, Sept 12, 1974
186. Holy Child Catholic School v. Sto. Tomas, GR No. 179146, July 23, 2013
187. Culili v eastern Telecommunications Phils. Inc., G.R. No. 165381, Feb 9, 2011
188. Associated Labor Union v Gomez, et al., GR No. L-25999 , February 9, 1967
189. Cuadra v CA, GR No. 147593, July 31, 2006
190. Goya, Inc v Goya Inc Employees Union, GR No. 170054, January 21, 2013
191. Baptista, et. al. v Villanueva, et al., GR No. 194709, July 31, 2013
192. People’s Industrial and Commercial Employees and Workers organization-FFW v. PICC, GR No. L-
41283, Jan 31, 1977
193. Phil. Journalists, Inc. v. Journal Employees Union, GR No. 192601, June 3, 2013

LABOR ORGANIZATIONS (Title IV)

Union Registration
 194. Phoenix Iron and Steel Corporation v. Secretary of Labor and Employment,[ 244 SCAR 173
(1995)
195. Protection Technology, Inc. v. Secretary, Department of Labor and Employment, 242 SCRA 99
(1995)
196. Lopez Sugar Corp. v. Sec. of Labor, GR No. 93117, Aug. 1, 1995
197. San Miguel Foods Inc.- Cebu B-Meg Feed Plant v. Laguesma, GR 116172, 10 Oct 1996
198. Progressive Development Corporation v. Sec of Labor, GR No. 96425, Feb 4, 1992
199. Brillo v. Buklatan, GR No. L-2213, October 14, 1950
200. Vassar Industries Employees Union v. Liberty Cotton Mills, GR No. L-46562, March 31, 1978
201. Adamson and Adamson v. CIR, GR No. L-35120, Jan 31, 1984
202. Democratic Labor Labor Assoc. v. Cebu Stevedoring Co., Inc. GR No. 10321, Feb 28, 1958
203. Villar v. Inciong, GR No. L-50283-84, April 20, 1983
204. Adamson and Adamson v. CIR,
205. Alliance of Democratic Free Labor Organizations v. Laguesma, GR No. 108625, March 11, 1996
206. Itogon-Suyoc Mines v. Itogon-Suyoc Workers Union, GR No. L-24189, Aug. 30, 1968
207. PAFLU v. Sec of Labor, GR No. L-22228, Feb 27, 1969
208. Tablante-Tungol Enterprises v. Tungol, GR. No. L-47848, Aug 23, 1978
209. Benguet Consolidated, Inc. v. BCI Employees & Workers Union, GR No. 24711, April 30, 1968
210. People’s Industrial and Commercial Employees and Workers organization-FFW v. PICC, GR No. L-
41283, Jan 31, 1977
211. Tropical Hut Food Employees Union v. Tropical Hut Food Market, GR No. 43495-99, Jan 20, 1990
212. Volkschel Labor Union v. BLR, GR No. L-45824, June 19, 1985

2. Rights and Conditions of Membership

213. Tablante-Tungol Enterprises v. Tungol, GR. No. L-47848, Aug 23, 1978
214. Volkschel Labor Union v. BLR, GR No. L-45824, June 19, 1985
215. De la Salle University v DLSU Employees Union, GR No. 169254, Aug 23, 2012 (Art 241 old)
216. Victoriano v Elizalde Rope Workers’ Union, GR No. L-25246, Sept 12, 1974
217. Holy Child Catholic School v. Sto. Tomas, GR No. 179146, July 23, 2013
218. Culili v eastern Telecommunications Phils. Inc., G.R. No. 165381, Feb 9, 2011 (247 old)
219. Associated Labor Union v Gomez, et al., GR No. L-25999 , February 9, 1967
220. Cuadra v CA, GR No. 147593, July 31, 2006
221. Goya, Inc v. Goya Inc Employees Union, GR No. 170054, January 21, 2013
222. Baptista, et. al. v Villanueva, et al., GR No. 194709, July 31, 2013
223. People’s Industrial and Commercial Employees and Workers organization-FFW v. PICC, GR
No. L-41283, Jan 31, 1977
224. Phil. Journalists, Inc. v. Journal Employees Union, GR No. 192601, June 3, 2013

3. Collective Bargaining
225. Democratic Labor Assn. v. Cebu Stevedoring Co., Inc., et al., 103 Phil 1103 (1958)
226. San Miguel Corp. Supervisors and Exempt Emp Union v. Laguesma, 343 Phil. 143 (1997)
227. R. Transport Corporation v. Laguesma, 227 SCRA 826, 833 [1993]
228. Warren Mfg Workers Union v. Bureau of Labor Relations, 159 SCRA 387 [1988];
229. General Textiles Allied Workers Association, v. Dir of BLR 84 SCRA 430 [1978];
230. Phil Assn of Free Labor Unions v. Bureau of Labor Relations, 69 SCRA 132 [1976].
231. Trade Unions of the Philippines v. Laguesma, 233 SCRA 565, 571 [1994]
232. Samahang Manggagawa sa Top Form Mfg United Workers of the Phils. v NLRC, GR No.
113856, Sept 7, 1998
233. Central Azucarera de Bais Employees Union v Central Azucarera de Bais, Inc., GR No. 186605,
November 17, 2010
234. General Milling Corp v. CA, GR No. 146728, February 11, 2004
235. Union of Filipro Employees v Nestle Phils., Inc. GR No. 158930-31, Aug 22, 2006
236. Estate of Nelson Dulay v Aboitiz Maritime Inc., GR No. 172642, June 13, 2012
237. Digital TeleCommunications Phils. Inc. v Digitel Employees Union, GR No. 184903 , October
10, 2012
238. De la Salle University v DLSU Employees Union, GR No. 169254, Aug 23, 2012
239. Manila Mining Corp Employees Association -FFW v Manila Mining Corp, GR No. 178222-23,
Sept 29, 2010
240. San Miguel Foods, Inc. v San Miguel Corporation Supervisors and Exempt Union, GR No.
146206, Aug 1, 2011
241. National Association of Free Trade Unions v. Mainit Lumber Development Company Workers
Union United Lumber and General Workers of the Phils, G.R. No. 79526, December 21, 1990
242. Belyca Corporation v. Ferrer-Calleja, 168 SCRA 184 [1988];
243. Philippine Airlines Employees Association (PALEA) v. Ferrer-Calleja, 162 SCRA 426 [1988];
244. George and Peter Lines, Inc. v. Associated Labor Unions (ALU) , 134 SCRA 82 [1986].
 245. Port workers Union of the Phils. (PWUP) v. Laguesma, 207 SCRA 329, 333 [1992],

4. Voluntary Arbitration
246. Goya, Inc. vs. Goya, Inc. Employees Union-FFW. G.R. No. 170054. January 21, 2013.
247. Samahan ng mga Manggagawa sa Hyatt-NUHRAIN v Hotel Enterprise of the Phils., GR No.
172303, June 6, 2011
248. 7K Corp v. Albarico, GR No. 182295, June 26, 2013
249. Royal Plant Workers v Coca-Cola Bottlers Phils., GR No. 198783, April 15, 2013
250. Auxillo Jr. v NLRC, 188 SCRA 263

5. Strikes and Lock-outs

251. Employees Union of Bayer, Phils. v Bayer Phils., Inc., GR No. 162943, Dec 6, 2010
252. Malayang Manggagawa ng Stayfast Phils., Inc. v NLRC, GR No. 155306, Aug 28, 2013
253. De la Salle University v DLSU Employees Union, GR No. 169254, Aug 23, 2012 (Art 241
old)
254. Goya, Inc. vs. Goya, Inc. Employees Union-FFW. G.R. No. 170054. January 21, 2013.
255. Asia Brewery Inc. v Tunay na Pagkakaisa ng mga Manggagawa sa Asia, GR No. 17-594-96,
Sept 18, 2013
256. Bankard, Inc. v NLRC, GR No. 171664, March 6, 2013
257. Tabangao Shell Refinery Employees Assn v Pilipinas Shell Petroleum Corp., GR No. 170007,
April 7, 2014
258. A. Soriano Aviation v. Employees Assn of A. Soriano Aviation, G.R. . No. 166879, August
14, 2009

Consequences of Strike
259. Toyota Motors Phils., Corp Labor Union v. Toyota Motors Phils. Corp Employees Union, GR
No. 135806, Aug 8, 2022
260. Telefunken Semicondustors Employees Union v. CA, GR No. 401 Phil 776
261. Chua v. NLRC, GR No. 105775 , Feb 8, 1993
262. Escario, et. al. v NLRC, GR No. 160302, Sept 27, 2010

BOOK VI - POST EMPLOYMENT

A. Security of Tenure
B. Requirements in Termination of Employment
C. Types of Employees
D. Causes of Termination
1. According to type of employee
2. Just Causes
3. Authorized Causes
E. Termination by the Employee
F. Consequences of Dismissal

CASES:
263. PLDT vs. Tolentino, G. R. No. 143171, Sept. 21, 2004
264. Maglutac vs. NLRC, 189 SCRA 767 [1990]
265. Reyes vs. Minister of Labor, G. R. No. 48705, Feb. 9, 1989
266. Shoemart, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 74229, Aug. 11, 1989
267. Sime Darby Pilipinas, Inc. vs. NLRC, G.R. No. 119205, April 15, 1998
268. Consolidated Food Corporation vs. NRLC, 315 SCRA 129, 139 [1999]
269. Associated Labor Unions-TUCP vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 120450, Feb.10, 1999
270. Deles, Jr. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 121348, March 9, 2000
271. Sime Darby Pilipinas, Inc. vs. NLRC, 119205, April 15, 1998
272. PLDT vs. NLRC, 276 SCRA 1 [1997]
273. Soriano vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 75510, Oct. 27, 1987
274. Phimco Industries, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 118041, June 11, 1997
275. Alcantara, Jr. vs. CA, 386 SCRA 370 [2002]
276. Philippine Airlines, Inc. vs. NLRC, 337 SCRA 286 [2000]
277. Farrol vs. CA, G. R. No. 133259, Feb. 10, 2000
278. Felix vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 148256, Nov. 17, 2004
279. Perez v. The Medical City General Hospital, G.R. No. 150198, March 6, 2006
280. Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company vs. Tolentino, G. R. No. 143171, September 21, 2004
281. Hongkong and Shanghai Bank Corporation vs. NLRC, 260 SCRA 49 [1996]
282. VH Manufacturing, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 130957, January 19, 2000
283. China Banking Corporation vs. Borromeo, G. R. No. 156515, Oct. 19, 200
284. Cruz vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers Phils., Inc., G. R. No. 165586, June 15, 2005
286. Permex, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 125031, Jan. 24, 2000
287. Pascual, Jr. v. Board of Medical Examiners, G.R. No. L-25018, May 26, 1969;
288. Cabal v. Kapunan, Jr., G.R. No. L-19052, Dec. 29, 1962
289. Manuel v. N. C. Construction Supply, G.R. No. 127553, Nov. 28, 1997
290. Punzal v. ETSI Technologies, Inc., G.R. Nos. 170384-85, March 9, 2007
291. Detailman-PTGWO v. Glaxo Welcome Philippines, Inc., G.R. No. 162994, Sept. 17,
2004
292. People v. Marti, G.R. No. 81561, January 18, 1991
293. Waterous Drug Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 113271, Oct. 16, 1997
294. Sebuguero v. NLRC, GTI Sportswear Corporation, G.R. No. 115394, Sept. 27, 1995
295. J.A.T. General Services v. NLRC, G.R. No. 148340, January 26, 2004
296. Janssen Pharmaceutica v. Silayro, G.R. No. 172528, February 26, 2008
297. Maquiling v. Philippine Tuberculosis Society, Inc., G.R. No. 143384, Feb. 4, 2005
298. King of Kings Transport, Inc. v. Mamac, G.R. No. 166208, June 29, 2007
299. R. B. Michael Press v. Galit, G.R. No. 153510, February 13, 2008
300. Agullano v. Christian Publishing and Pizarro, G.R. No. 164850, September 25, 2008
301. Aparece v. J. Marketing Corp., G.R. No. 174224, October 17, 2008
302. Cabalen Management Co., Inc. v. Quiambao, G.R. No. 169494, March 14, 2007
303. Skippers United Pacific, Inc. v. Maguad, G.R. No. 166363, August 15, 2006
304. Asian Terminals, Inc. v. Marbella, G.R. No. 149074, August 10, 2006
305. Wah Yuen Restaurant v. Jayona, G.R. No. 159448, December 16, 2005
306. Limketkai Sons Milling, Inc. vs. Llamera, G. R. No. 152514, July 12, 2005
307. Segismundo vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 112203, Dec. 13, 1994
308. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Phils., Inc. vs. Kapisanan ng Malayang Manggagawa sa Coca-
Cola-FFW, G. R. No. 148205, February 28, 2005
309. Glaxo Wellcome Phils., Inc. v. Nagkakaisang Empleyado ng Wellcome-DFA, G.R.
No. 149349, March 11, 2005
310. Jaka Food Processing Corporation v. Pacot, G.R. 151378, March 28, 2005
311. Smart Communications, Inc. v. Astorga, G.R. No. 148132, January 28, 2008
312. DAP Corporation v. CA, G.R. No. 165811, December 14, 2005
313. San Miguel Corp. v. Aballa, G.R. No. 149011, June 28, 2005
314. Business Services of the Future Today, Inc. v. CA, G.R. No. 157133, January 30, 2006
315. Industrial Timber Corp. v. Ababon, G.R. No. 164518, March 30, 2006
316. Magtoto vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 63370, Nov. 18, 1985
317. Pepito vs. Secretary of Labor, 96 SCRA 454
318. Standard Electric Manufacturing Corporation v. Standard Electric Employees Union-
NAFLU-KMU [G.R. No. 166111, August 25, 2005
319. Asian Terminals Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 158458, Dec. 19, 2007
320. Asia Fancy Plywood Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 113099, Jan. 20, 1999
321. Security and Credit Investigation, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 114316, January 26, 2001
322. Indophil Acrylic Manufacturing Corporation vs. NLRC, 226 SCRA 723 [1993]
323. Ledesma, Jr. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 174585, October 19, 2007
324. Abad v. Roselle Cinema, G.R. No. 141371, March 24, 2006
325. Fuerte vs. Aquino, G. R. No. 126937, June 16, 2000
326. Jo Cinema Corporation vs. Abellana, G. R. No. 132837, June 28, 2001
327. Leonardo vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 125303, June 16, 2000
328. Pizza Hut/Progressive Development Corp. vs. NLRC, 252 SCRA 531, 536 (1996)
329. St. Luke’s Medical Center Employees Association-AFW and Santos v. NLRC, G.R.
No. 162053, March 7, 2007
330. Philippine Airlines, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 115785, August 4, 2000
331. University of Immaculate Concepcion, Inc. v. The Hon. Secretary of Labor, G.R. No.
151379, Jan. 14, 2005
332. Pheschem Industrial Corporation vs. Moldez, G. R. No. 161158, May 9, 2005
333. Solidbank Corporation vs. CA, G. R. No. 151026, Aug. 25, 2003
334. Procter and Gamble Philippines vs. Bondesto, G. R. No. 139847, March 5, 2004
335. Asian Terminals, Inc. v. Marbella, G.R. No. 149074, August 10, 2006
336. Broadcasting Corp. v. Benedicto, G.R. No. 152843, July 20, 2006
337. Maxi Security and Detective Agency v. NLRC, G.R. No. 162850, Dec. 16, 2005
338. Pedroso v. Castro, G.R. No. 70361, Jan. 30, 1986
339. Tanduay Distillery Labor Union v. NLRC, [G.R. No. 73352, December 06, 1994
340. Victory Liner, Inc. v. Race, G.R. No. 164820, March 28, 2007
342. Electruck Asia, Inc. v. Meris, G.R. No. 147031, July 27, 2004
343. Bagong Bayan Corporation v. Ople, G.R. No. 73334, Dec. 8, 1986
344. Philtread Tire & Rubber Corporation v. Vicente, G.R. No. 142759, Nov. 10, 2004
345. Pizza Inn v. NLRC, G.R. No. 74531, June 28, 1988
346. Callanta v. Carnation Philippines, G.R. No. 70615, Oct. 28, 1986
347. Golden Donuts, Inc. et al. v. NLRC, G.R. Nos. 105758-59, February 21, 1994
348. PLDT v. Tolentino, G.R. No. 143171, September 21, 2004
349. PLDT v. Bolso, G.R. No. 159701, August 17, 2007
350. Torres, Jr. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 172584, November 28, 2008
351. RDS Trucking, v. NLRC, G.R. No. 123941, Aug. 27, 1998
352. Cabatulan v. Buat, G.R. No. 147142, February 14, 2005
353. Etcuban, Jr. vs. Sulpicio Lines, Inc., G. R. No. 148410, Jan. 17, 2005
354. San Miguel Corporation vs. Lao, 433 Phil. 890, 897, July 11, 2002
355. Philippine Commercial International Bank vs. Abad, G. R. No. 158045, Feb. 28, 2005
356. PLDT vs. NLRC and Abucay, 164 SCRA 671
357. Gustilo vs. Wyeth Phils., Inc., G. R. No. 149629, October 4, 2004
358. PCIB vs. Abad, G. R. No. 158045, Feb. 28, 2005
359. Toyota Motor Phils. Corp. Workers Association [TMPCWA] v. NLRC, G.R. Nos.
158786 and 158789, October 19, 2007
360. Central Phil Bandag Retreaders, Inc. v. Diasnes, G.R. No. 163607, July 14, 2008
361. Aromin v. NLRC, G.R. No. 164824, April 30, 2008
362. Bristol Myers Squibb [Phils.], Inc. v. Baban, G.R. No. 167449
363. Piñero v. NLRC, G.R. No. 149610, August 20, 2004
364. Aparente, Sr. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 117652, April 27, 2000, 331 SCRA 82, 93
366. Acesite Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 152308, Jan. 26, 2005
367. Food Traders House, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 120677, Dec. 21, 1998
368. Santos vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 76721, Sept. 21, 1987
369. Soriano vs. NLRC, G. R. No. L-75510, Oct. 27, 1987
370. St. Louise College of Tuguegarao vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 74214, Aug. 31, 1989
371. Fernandez vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 105892, Jan. 28, 1998, 285 SCRA 149
372. Maranaw Hotels & Resort Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 123880, Feb. 23, 1999
373. Consolidated Rural Bank [Cagayan Valley], Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 123810,
Jan. 20, 1999
374. Blue Dairy Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 129843, Sept. 14, 1999
375. Tomas Claudio Memorial College, Inc. vs. CA, G. R. No. 152568, Feb. 16, 2004
376. Paguio vs. Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co., Inc., G. R. No. 154072,
December 3, 2002
377. Espejo vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 112678, March 29, 1996, 255 SCRA 430, 435
378. St. Michael’s Institute vs. Santos, G. R. No. 145280, Dec. 4, 2001
379. Chronicle Securities Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 157907, Nov. 25, 2004
380. Mitsubishi Motors Philippines Corporation vs. Chrysler Philippines Labor Union,
G.R. No. 148738, June 29, 2004
381. Condo Suite Club Travel, Inc. vs. NLRC, [G. R. No. 125671, January 28, 2000
382. The Hon. Secretary v. Panay Veteran’s Security and Investigation Agency, Inc., G.R.
No. 167708, August 22, 2008
383. Equitable Banking Corp. v. Sadac, G.R. No. 164772, June 8, 2006
384. Sy v. CA, G.R. No. 142293, February 27, 2003
385. Antonio M. Serrano v. Gallant Maritime Services, Inc., G.R. No. 167614, March 24,
2009
386. Sadagnot v. Reiner Pacific International Shipping, Inc., G.R. No. 152636, Aug. 8,
2007
387. PCL Shipping Philippines, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 153031, December 14, 2006
388. Philippine Transmarine Carriers, Inc. v. Carilla, G.R. No. 157975, June 26, 2007
389. Stolt-Nielsen Marine Services (Phils.), Inc. v. NLRC, 332 Phil. 340, 352 [1996]
390. Centennial Transmarine, Inc. v. Dela Cruz, G.R. No. 180719, Aug. 22, 2008
391. Bahia Shipping Services, Inc. v. Chua, G.R. No. 162195, April 8, 2008
392. Santiago v. CF Sharp Crew Management, Inc., G.R. No. 162419, July 10, 2007
393. Phil. Employ Services and Resources, Inc. v. Paramio, G.R. No. 144786, April 15,
2004
394. Athenna International Manpower Services, Inc. v. Villanos, G.R. No. 151303, April
15, 2005
395. Placewell International Services Corp. v. Camote, G.R. No. 169973, June 26, 2006
396. Asia World Recruitment, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 113363, Aug. 24, 1999
397. Sevillana vs. I.T. [International] Corp., supra; Empire Insurance Company vs. NLRC,
294 SCRA 263
398. Brent Hospital, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 117593, July 10, 1998
399. Seaborne Carriers Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 88795, Oct. 04, 1994
400. Reahs vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 117473, April 15, 1997
401. Gudez vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 183023, March 22, 1990
402. Concorde Hotel vs. CA, G. R. No. 144089, Aug. 9, 2001
403. Equitable Banking Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 102467, June 13, 1997
404. Kay Products, Inc. vs. CA, G. R. No. 162472, July 28, 2005],
405. Naguiat vs. NLRC, [G. R. No. 116123, March 13, 1997, 269 SCRA 564
406. Tan vs. Timbal, Jr., G. R. No. 141926, July 14, 2004
407. Coca-Cola Bottlers Phils., Inc. vs. Daniel, G. R. No. 156893, June 21, 2005
408. Inciong, Jr. vs. CA, 257 SCRA 578 [1996]
409. Development Corp. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 101723, May 11, 2000
410. San Miguel Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 125606, Oct. 7, 1998
411. Cocomangas Hotel Beach Resort v. Visca, G.R. No. 167045, August 29, 2008
412. Consolidated Broadcasting System, Inc. v. Oberio, G.R. No. 168424, June 8, 2007
413. Dumpit-Murillo v. CA, [G.R. No. 164652, June 8, 2007
414. ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corp. v. Nazareno, G.R. No. 164156, September 26, 2006
415. Orozco v. The Fifth Division of the Honorable Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 155207,
August 13, 2008
416. Sonza v. ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corp., G.R. No. 138051, June 10, 2004
417. Equipment Technical Services v. CA, G.R. No. 157680, Oct. 8, 2008
418. Abesco Construction and Development Corp. v. Ramirez, G.R. No. 141168, April 10,
2006
419. Belle Corp. v. Macasusi, G.R. No. 168116, April 22, 2008
420. Grandspan Development Corporation v. Bernardo, G.R. No. 141464, September 21,
2005
421. Audion Electric Co., Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 106648, June 17, 1999, 308 SCRA 341,
350
422. Maraguinot, Jr. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 120969, January 22, 1998, 284 SCRA 539
423. PLDT v. Ylagan, G.R. No. 155645, Nov. 24, 2006
424. Salinas v. NLRC, G.R. No. 114671, Nov. 24, 1999;
425. Caramol v. NLRC, G.R. No. 102973, Aug. 24, 1993, 225 SCRA 582,
426. Brent School v. Zamora, G.R. No. 48494, Feb. 5, 1990, 181 SCRA 702
427. Caseres v. Universal Robina Sugar Milling Corp. URSUMCO], G.R. No. 159343,
September 28, 2007
428. Palomares v. NLRC, G.R. No. 120064, August 15, 1997, 343 Phil. 213
429. PNOC-Energy Development Corp. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 169353, April 13, 2007
430. Phesco, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. Nos. 104444-49, December 27, 1994
431. Tomas Lao Construction, v. NLRC, G.R. No. 116781, Sept. 5, 1997;
432. Chua v. CA, G.R. No. 125837, Oct. 6, 2004
433. Capule, v. NLRC, G.R. No. 90653, Nov. 12, 1990
434. Kimberly-Clark [Phils.], Inc. v. Secretary of Labor, G.R. No. 156668, November 23,
2007
435. Tan v. Lagrama, G.R. No. 151228, Aug. 15, 2002;
436. Romares v. NLRC, G.R. No. 122327, Aug. 19, 1998;
437. Labayog v. M.Y. San Biscuits, Inc., G.R. No. 148102, July 11, 2006;
438. Medenilla v. Philippine Veterans Bank, G.R. No. 127673, March 13, 2000
439. Caparoso v. CA, G.R. No. 155505, February 15, 2007
440. Poseidon Fishing v. NLRC, G.R. No. 168052, February 20, 2006
441. AMA Computer College, Paranaque, v. Austria, G.R. No. 164078, November 23, 2007
442. Viernes v. NLRC, G.R. No. 108405, April 4, 2003
443. Agusan del Norte Electric Cooperative, Inc. v. Cagampang and Garzon, G.R. No.
167627, October 10, 2008
444. Philips Semiconductors [Phils.], Inc. v. Fadriquela, G.R. No. 141717, April 14, 2004
445. Glory Philippines, Inc. v. Vergara, G.R. No. 176627, August 24, 2007
446. Philippine Village Hotel v. NLRC, G.R. No. 105033, February 28, 1994
447. Pure Foods Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 122653, December 12, 1997
448. Universal Robina Corp. v. Catapang, G.R. No. 164736, October 14, 2005
449. Pacquing v. Coca-Cola Philippines, Inc., G.R. No. 157966, January 31, 2008
450. George Anderson v. NLRC, G.R. No. 111212, Jan. 22, 1996
451. Price v. Innodata Phils., Inc./Innodata Corp., G.R. No. 178505, September 30, 2008
452. Millares v. NLRC, G.R. No. 110524, July 29, 2002
453. Pentagon International Shipping, Inc. v. Adelantar, G.R. No. 157373, July 27, 2004
454. Gu-Miro v. Adorable, G. R. No. 160952, Aug. 20, 2004
455. Ravago v. Esso Eastern Marine, Ltd., G.R. No. 158324, March 14, 2005
456. OSM Shipping Philippines, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 138193, March 5, 2003
457. Philippine Airlines, Inc. v. Pascua, G.R. No. 143258, August 15, 2003
458. Castro v. Solidum, 97 Phil. 278, 280 [1955]
459. Achacoso v. Macaraig, G.R. No. 93023, March 13, 1991, 195 SCRA 235
460. Aklan College, Inc. v. Guarino, G.R. No. 152949, August 14, 200
461. Saint Mary’s University v. CA, G.R. No. 157788, March 8, 2005
462. Labor Congress of the Philippines v. NLRC, G. R. No. 123938, May 21, 1998
462. EDI-Staffbuilders International, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 14558, October 26, 2007
463. Rowell Industrial Corp. v. Hon. CA, G.R. No. 167714, March 7, 2007
464. Fabrigas v. San Francisco del Monte, Inc., G.R. No. 152346, Nov. 25, 2005
465. Qua Chee Gan v. Law Union and Rock Insurance Co., Ltd., G.R. No. L- 4611,
Dec. 17, 1955
466. International Catholic Migration Commission v. NLRC, G.R. No. 72222, Jan. 30,
1989
 467. Villanueva v. NLRC, G. R. No. 127448, September 10, 1998
468. Innodata Philippines, Inc. v. Quejada- Lopez, G.R. No. 162839, October 12, 2006
469. Philippine National Bank v. Cabansag, G.R. No. 157010, June 21, 2005
470. Servidad v. NLRC, G.R. No. 128682, March 18, 1999
471. Voyeur Visage Studio, Inc. v. CA, G.R. No. 144939, March 18, 2005
472. A’ Prime Security Services, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 107320, Jan. 19, 2000
473. Buiser v. Hon. Leogardo, G.R. No. L-63316, July 31, 1984
474. Cebu Royal Plant [SMC] v. Deputy Minister of Labor, G.R. No. L-58639, August 12, 1987
475. Dusit Hotel Nikko v. Gatbonton, G.R. No. 161654, May 5, 2006
476. ATCI Overseas Corporation v. CA, G.R. No. 143949, Aug. 9, 2001
477. A. M. Oreta & Co., Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 74004, August 10, 1989
478. Octaviano, v. NLRC, G.R. No. 88636, October 3, 1991
479. Philippine Daily Inquirer, Inc. v. Magtibay, Jr., G.R. No. 164532, July 24, 2007
480. Sameer Overseas Placement Agency, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 132564, Oct. 20, 1999
481. Woodridge School [now known as Woodridge College, Inc.] v. Benito, G.R. No.
160240, October 29, 2008
482. Manila Electric Company v. NLRC, G.R. No. 83751, Sept. 29, 1989
483. Espina v. Hon. CA, G.R. No. 164582, March 28, 2007
484. Manila Hotel Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. L-53453, January 22, 1986
485. Agabon v. NLRC, G.R. No. 158693, November 17, 2004
486. Aberdeen Court, Inc. v. Agustin, Jr., G.R. No. 149371, April 13, 2005
487. Philippine National Bank v. Velasco, G.R. No. 166096, Sept. 11, 2008
488. Fujitsu Computer Products Corporation of the Philippines v. CA, G.R. No. 158232,
March 31, 2005
489. Philippine Aeolus Automotive United Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 124617, April
28, 2000
490. Lagrosas v. Bristol-Myers Squibb [Phil.], Inc./Mead Johnson Phil., G.R. Nos. 168637
and 170684, September 12, 2008
491. Kephilco Malaya Employees Union v. Kepco Philippines Corp., G.R. No. 171927,
June 29, 2007
492. Torreda v. Toshiba Information Equipment [Phils.], Inc., G.R. No. 165960, February 8, 2007
493. Roquero v. Philippine Air Lines, Inc., G.R. No. 152329, April 22, 2003
494. Santos, Jr. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 115795, March 6, 1998, 287 SCRA 117
495. Sanchez v. Ang Tibay, 54 O.G. 4515
496. Navarro III v. Damasco, G.R. No. 101875, July 14, 1995
497. Stanford Microsystems, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. L-74187, January 28, 1988
498. Chua-Qua v. Clave, G.R. No. L-49549, Aug. 30, 1990, 189 SCRA 117
499. Solvic Industrial Corp. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 125548, Sept. 25, 1998;
500. Malaya Shipping Services, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 121698, March 26, 1998
501. Garcia v. NLRC, G. R. No. 116568, Sept. 3, 1999
502. Supreme Steel Pipe Corp. v. Bardaje, G.R. No. 170811, April 24, 2007
503. Echeverria v. Venutek Medika, Inc., G.R. No. 169231, Feb. 15, 2007
504. De la Cruz v. NLRC, G.R. No. 82703, September 15, 1989, 177 SCRA 626
505. Bondoc v. NLRC, G.R. No. 103209, July 28, 1997, 276 SCRA 288
506. Autobus Workers’ Union v. NLRC, G.R. No. 117453, June 26, 1998, 291 SCRA 219, 228
507. Solid Development Corporation Workers Association (SDCWA-UWP) v. Solid
Development Corporation, G.R. No. 165995, August 14, 2007
508. Pasamba v. NLRC, G.R. No. 168421, June 8, 2007
509. Marival Trading, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 169600, June 26, 2007
510. Padilla v. NLRC, G.R. No. 114764, June 13, 1997, 273 SCRA 457
511. NLRC v. Salgarino, G.R. No. 164376, July 31, 2006
512. First Dominion Resources Corp. v. Peñaranda and Vidal, G.R. No. 166616, January 27, 2006
513. The Peninsula Manila v. Alipio, G.R. No. 167310, June 17, 2008
514. Villarama v. NLRC and Golden Donuts, Inc., G.R. No. 106341, September 2, 1994,
236 SCRA 280
515. Domingo v. Rayala, G.R. No. 155831, February 18, 2008
516. Digitel Telecommunications Philippines, Inc. v. Soriano, G.R. No. 166039, June 26, 2006
517. Dr. Rico S. Jacutin v. People of the Philippines, G.R. No. 140604, March 6, 2002
518. Libres v. NLRC, G.R. No. 123737, May 28, 1999
519. Villamor Golf Club v. Pehid, G.R. No. 166152, October 4, 2005
520. Ramoran v. Jardine CMG Life Insurance Co., Inc., G.R. No. 131943, February 22, 2000
521. Malabago v. NLRC, G.R. No. 165465, Sept. 13, 2006
522. Manufacturers Life Insurance Co. [Phils.], Inc., G.R. No. 167622, November 7, 2008
523. Petron Corp. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 154532, October 27, 2006
524. Ace Promotion and Marketing Corp. v. Ursabia, G.R. No. 171703, September 22, 2006
525. Pacific Global Contact Center, Inc. v. Cabansay, G.R. No. 167345, November 23, 2007
526. Duncan Association of Detailman-PTGWO v. Glaxo Welcome Philippines, Inc.,
G.R. No. 162994, September 17, 2004
527. Star Paper Corp. v. Simbol, Comia and Estrella, G.R. No. 164774, April 12, 2006
528. Social Justice Society [SJS] v. Dangerous Drugs Board, G.R. No. 157870,
November 3, 2008
529. Ople v. Torres, G.R. No. 127685, July 23, 1998
530. Morfe v. Mutuc, No. L- 20387, January 31, 1968, 22 SCRA 424, 444-445
531. Picar v. Shangri-la Hotel, G.R. No. 146367, December 14, 2005
532. San Miguel Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 50321, March 13, 1984
533. San Miguel Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. Nos. 146121-22, April 16, 2008
534. Cadiz v. CA and PCIB, G.R. No. 153784, October 25, 2005
535. Chavez v. NLRC, G.R. No. 146530, Jan. 17, 2005;
536. Union Motor Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 159738, Dec. 9, 2004
537. Talidano v. Falcon Maritime & Allied Services, Inc., G.R. No. 172031, July 14, 2008
538. School of the Holy Spirit of Quezon City v. Taguiam, G.R. No. 165565, July 14, 2008
539. Oriental Mindoro Electric Cooperative, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 111905, July 31, 1995;
540. Atlas Consolidated Mining and Development Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 75751,
Oct. 17, 1990
541. Cando v. NLRC, G.R. No. 91344, Sept. 14, 1990
542. Genuino Ice Company, Inc. v. Magpantay, G.R. No. 147790, June 27, 2006
543. Valiao v. Hon. CA, GR. No. 146621, July 30, 2004, 435 SCRA 543
544. PLDT Co., Inc. v. Balbastro, G.R. No. 157202, March 28, 2007
545. Navarro v. Coca-Cola Bottlers Phils., Inc., G.R. No. 162583, June 8, 2007
546. Del Monte Philippines, Inc. v. Velasco, G.R. No. 153477, March 6, 2007
547. Tower Industrial Sales v. Hon. CA, G.R. No. 165727, April 19, 2006
548. Mame v. CA, G.R. No. 167953, April 3, 2007
549. Lemery Savings & Loan Bank v. NLRC, G.R. No. 96439, January 27, 1992
550. De Paul/King Philip Customs Tailor v. NLRC, G.R. No. 129824, March 10, 1999
551. Kams International, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 128806, Sept. 28, 1999;
552. Icawat v. NLRC, G.R. No. 133573, June 20, 2000;
553. Carlos A. Gothong Lines, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 96685, Feb. 15, 1999
554. Anflo Management & Investment Corp. v. Bolanio, G.R. No. 141608, Oct. 4, 2002
555. EgyptAir, v. NLRC, G.R. No. 63185, Feb. 27, 1989
556. Artemio Labor v. NLRC, G.R. No. 110388, Sept. 14, 1995),
557. Masagana Concrete Products v. NLRC, G.R. No. 106916, Sept. 3, 1999
558. GSP Manufacturing Corp. v. Cabanban, G.R. No. 150454, July 14, 2006
559. Macahilig v. NLRC, G.R. No. 158095, Nov. 23, 2007
560. Reno Foods, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 116462, Oct. 18, 1995
561. Angeles v. Fernandez, G.R. No. 160213, Jan. 30, 2007
562. NS Transport Services, Inc. v. Zeta, G.R. No. 158499, April 4, 2007;
563. Kingsize Manufacturing Corp. v. NLRC, G.R. Nos. 110452-54, Nov. 24, 1994
564. Padilla Machine Shop v. Javilgas, G.R. No. 175960, Feb. 19, 2008;
565. Nazal v. NLRC, G.R. No. 122368, June 19, 1997
566. Pare v. NLRC, G.R. No. 128957, Nov. 16, 1999
567. Jo v. NLRC, G.R. No. 121605, Feb. 2, 2000
568. Hda. Dapdap v. NLRC, G.R. No. 120556, Jan. 26, 1998;
569. Jardine Davies, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 106915, Aug. 31, 1993
570. Hantex Trading Co., Inc. v. CA, G.R. No. 148241, September 27, 2002
571. Leopard Integrated Services, Inc. v. Macalinao, G.R. No. 159808, September 30, 2008
572. Romy’s Freight Service v. Castro, G.R. No. 141637, June 8, 2006
573. Camua, Jr. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 158731, January 25, 2007
574. City Trucking, Inc. v. Balajadia, G.R. No. 160769, August 9, 2006
575. Solidbank Corporation v. Mindanao Ferroalloy Corporation, G.R. No. 153535, July
28, 2005
576. Diamond Motors Corporation v. CA, G.R. No. 151981, December 1, 2003
577. Gonzales v. NLRC and Pepsi-Cola Products, Phils., Inc., G.R. No. 131653, March 26, 2001
578. Santos v. San Miguel Corporation, G.R. No. 149416, March 14, 2003
579. Aldeguer & Co., Inc./Loalde Boutique v. Tomboc, G.R. No. 147633, July 28, 2008
578. Central Pangasinan Electric Cooperative, Inc. v. Macaraeg, G.R. No. 145800, January 22, 2003
577. Sulpicio Lines, Inc. v. Gulde, G.R. No. 149930, Feb. 22, 2002;
578. Genuino v. NLRC, G.R. Nos. 142732-33, Dec. 4, 2007
579. Philippine National Construction Corporation v. Matias, G.R. No. 156283, May 6, 2005
580. Metropolitan Bank and Trust Company v. Barrientos, G.R. No. 157028, January 31, 2006
581. Premier Development Bank v. Mantal, G.R. No. 167716, March 23, 2006
588. Globe-Mackay Cable and Radio Corporation v. NLRC, [G.R. No. 82511, March 3, 1992
589. Asiaworld Publishing House, Inc. v. Ople, 152 SCRA 219 [1987
590. Officer-In-Charge of the Finance Corp. v. NLRC, 157 SCRA 87 [1988]);
591. Bautista v. Inciong, 158 SCRA 665 [1988]
592. Esmalin v. NLRC, 177 SCRA 537 [1989]
593. Energy Equipment Sales (Maglutac) v. NLRC, 189 SCRA 767 [1990]
 594. Uniwide Sales Warehouse Club v. NLRC, G.R. No. 154503, Feb. 29, 2008
595. Norsk Hydro [Phils.], Inc. v. G.R. No. 162871, Jan. 31, 2007
596. Alcazaren v. Univet Agricultural Products, Inc., G.R. No. 149628, Nov. 22, 2005
597. Gana v. NLRC, Aboitiz Haulers, Inc. and Carl Wozniak, [G.R. No. 164640, June 13, 2008
598. Sagales v. Rustan’s Commercial Corp., G.R. No. 166554, Nov. 27, 2008
599. Muaje-Tuazon v. Wenphil Corp., G.R. No. 162447, December 27, 2006
600. Sara Lee v. Rey, G.R. No. 149013, August 31, 2006
601. Alcazaren v. Univet Agricultural Products, Inc., G.R. No. 149628, November 22, 2005
602 Service Representative in PLDT v. Buna, G.R. No. 143688, August 17, 2007
603 Divine Word College of San Jose v. Aurelio, G.R. No. 163706, March 29, 2007
604 Cruz, Jr. v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 148544, July 12, 2006, 494 SCRA 643
605 Santos v. Shing Hung Plastics Co., Inc., G.R. No. 172306, September 29, 2008
606 Mabeza v. NLRC, G.R. No. 118506, April 18, 1997, 271 SCRA 670, 682
607 Easycall Communications Phils., Inc. v. King, G.R. No. 145901, December 15, 2005
608 Central Pangasinan Electric Cooperative, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 163561, July 24, 2007
609 John Hancock Life Insurance Corp. v. Davis, G.R. No. 169549, September 3, 2008
610 Heavylift Manila, Inc. v. The CA, G.R. No. 154410, October 20, 2005
611 Lirag Textile Mills v. Blanco, G.R. No. L-27029, Nov. 12, 1981, 109 SCRA 87
612 Alabang Country Club, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 170287, February 14, 2008
613 AMA Computer College, Inc. v. Garcia, G.R. No. 166703, April 14, 2008
614 Abapo v. CA, [G.R. No. 142405, September 30, 2004
615 San Miguel Corp. v. Del Rosario, G.R. Nos. 168194 & 168603, Dec. 13, 2005
616 Dole Philippines, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 120009, September 13, 2001
617 Santos v. CA, [G.R. No. 141947, July 5, 2001
618 Caltex Phils., Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 159641, October 15, 2007
619 Philippines, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 120009, September 13, 2001
620 San Miguel Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 99266, March 2, 1999;
621 Pantranco North Express, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 106516, Sept. 21, 1999
622 International Harvester Macleod, Inc. v. IAC, 149 SCRA 641 1987
623 Serrano v. NLRC, G.R. No. 117040, January 27, 2000
624 Wiltshire File Co., Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 82249, Feb. 7, 1991, 193 SCRA 665;
625 Becton Dickinson Phils., Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. Nos. 159969 & 160116, Nov. 15, 2005
626 Asian Alcohol Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 131108, March 25, 1999.
627 Dela Salle University v. De la Salle University Employees Association, G.R. No. 109002, April
12, 2000
628 Autobus Workers’ Union (AWU) and Ricardo Escanlar v. National Labor Relations Commission
629 Andrada v. NLRC, G.R. No. 173231, Dec. 28, 2007
630 Precision Electronics Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 86657, Oct. 23, 1989
631 GF. Marine Corporation v. The Hon. Second Division, NLRC, G.R. No. 152039, April 8, 2005
632 Sari-Sari Group of Companies, Inc. v. Piglas Kamao [Sari-Sari Chapter], G.R. No. 164624, Aug.
11, 2008
633 Oriental Petroleum and Minerals Corp. v. Fuentes, G.R. No. 151818, October 14, 2005
634 Casimiro v. Stern Real Estate, Inc., Rembrandt Hotel, G.R. No. 162233, March 10, 2006;
635 Favila v. NLRC, G.R. No. 126768, June 16, 1999, 367 Phil. 584, 595
636 Polymart Paper Industries, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 118973, Aug. 12, 1998
637 Composite Enterprises, Inc. v. Caparoso, G.R. No. 159919, August 8, 2007
638 NDC-Guthrie Plantations, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 110740, August 9, 2001
639 Clarion Printing House, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 148372, June 27, 2005
640 Angeles v. Polytex Design, Inc., G.R. No. 157673, October 15, 2007
641 Kasapian ng Malayang Manggagawa sa Coca-Cola [KASAMMA-CCO]- CFW LOCAL 245 v.
The Hon. CA, G.R. No. 159828, April 19, 2006
642 Coca-Cola Bottlers [Phils.], Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. Nos. 93530-36, February 27, 1991
643 Association of Integrated Security Force of Bislig [AISFB] - ALU v. Hon. CA, and PICOP, [G.R.
No. 140150, August 22, 2005
644 Cheniver Deco Print Technics Corporation v. NLRC, [G.R. No. 122876, February 17, 2000
645 Eastridge Golf Club, Inc. v. Eastridge Golf Club, Inc. Labor Union – Super, G.R. No. 166760,
August 22, 2008
646 Cornista-Domingo v. NLRC, G.R. No. 156761, October 17, 2006
647 Antonio v. Fookien Times Co., NLRC Case Nos. RO4-2206-74 and 5-2595-74, June 8, 1976
648 Elcee Farms, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 126428, January 25, 2007
649 Danzas Intercontinental, Inc. v. Daguman, [G.R. No. 154368, April 15, 2005
650 Edge Apparel, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 121314, February 12, 1998, 286 SCRA 302
651 Catatista v. NLRC, G.R. No. 102422, Aug. 03, 1995;
652 Construction & Development Corporation of the Philippines v. Leogardo, Jr., G.R. Nos. L-64207-
08 Nov. 25, 1983
653 Alabang Country Club, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 157611, August 9, 2005
654 Emco Plywood Corporation v. Abelgas, G.R. No. 148532, April 14, 2004
655 Galaxie Steel Workers Union [GSWU-NAFLU-KMU] v. NLRC, G.R. No. 165757, Oct. 17, 2006
 656 International Hardware, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 80770, August 10, 1989, 176 SCRA 256
657 Manatad v. Philippine Telegraph and Telephone Corp., G.R. No. 172363, March 7, 2008
658 Philippine Telegraph & Telephone Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 147002, April 15, 2005
659 Philippine Carpet Employees Assn [PHILCEA] v. Hon. Sto. Tomas, G.R. No. 168719, February
22, 2006
660 Ariola v. PHILEX Mining Corporation, G.R. No. 147756, Aug. 9, 2005
661 Amkor Technology Philippines, Inc. v. Juangco, G.R. No. 166507, Jan. 23, 2007
662 Sunio v. NLRC, G.R. No. L-57767, Jan. 31, 198
663 Corporal, Sr. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 129315, Oct. 2, 2000
664 Marina Port Services, Inc. v. Iniego, G.R. No. 77853, January 22, 1990
665 Philimare Shipping & Equipment Supply, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 126764, December 23, 1999
666 Philippine Airlines, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 125792, Nov. 9, 1998, 298 SCRA 430
667 Filipinas Port Services, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 97237, August 16, 1991
668 Gonzales v. Sugar Regulatory Administration, 174 SCRA 377 [1989
669 Gelano v. CA, 103 SCRA 90 [1981]
670 Cruz vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 116384, Feb. 7, 2000
671 Triple Eight Integrated Services, Inc. vs. NLRC, 299 SCRA 608, 614 1998
672 Cathay Pacific Airways, Ltd. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 141702-03, August 2, 2001
673 General Textile, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 102969, April 4, 1995
674 Employ Services and Resources, Inc. vs. Paramio, G. R. No. 144786, April 15, 2004
675 Duterte v. Kingswood Trading Co., Inc., G.R. No. 160325, October 4, 2007 .com
676 Tan vs. NLRC, 271 SCRA 216 (1997)
677 Philippine National Construction Corporation vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 120961, Oct. 2, 1997
678 Custodio vs. Ministry of Labor and Employment, G. R. No. 643174, July 19, 1990
679 Philippines Today, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 112965, Jan. 30, 1997, 267 SCRA 202
680 Fortune Garments v. Castro, G.R. No. 150668, Dec. 15, 2005, 478 SCRA 125, 130
681 BMG Records [Phils.], Inc. v. Aparecio, G.R. No. 153290, September 5, 2007
682 Domondon v. NLRC, G.R. No. 154376, September 30, 2005, 471 SCRA 559
683 Nitto Enterprises v. NLRC, G.R. No. 114337, September 29, 1995
684 Siemens Philippines, Inc. v. Domingo, G.R. No. 150488, July 28, 2008
685 Francisco v. NLRC, G.R. No. 170087, Aug. 31, 2006, 500 SCRA 690, 702).
686 Aguilar v. Burger Machine Holdings Corporation, G.R. No. 172062, Oct. 30, 2006, 506 SCRA
266, 273;
687 Globe Telecom, Inc. v. Florendo-Flores, G.R. No. 150092, Oct. 20, 2003,
688 Concrete Aggregates v. NLRC, G.R. No. 82458, Sept. 7, 1989;
689 Philippine Wireless, Inc. [Pocketbell] v. NLRC, G.R. No. 112963, July 20, 1999
690 Admiral Realty Company, Inc. [Admiral Hotel] v. NLRC, G.R. No. 112043, May 18, 1999
691 Go v. CA, G.R. No. 158922, May 28, 2004
692 Mobile Protective & Detective Agency vs. Ompad, [G. R. No. 159195, May 9, 2005
693 Great Southern Maritime Services Corporation vs. Acuña, G. R. No. 140189, Feb. 28, 2005
694 Willi Hahn Enterprises, vs. Maghuyop, G. R. No. 160348, December 17, 2004
695 Belaunzaran vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 120038, Dec. 23, 1996
696 Molave Tours Corporation vs. NLRC, G.R. No. 112909, November 24, 1995
697 Shie Jie Corp. vs. National Federation of Labor, G. R. No. 153148, July 15, 2005
698 Almario v. Philippine Airlines, Inc., G.R. No. 170928, September 11, 2007
699 De Guzman v. NLRC, [G.R. No. 167701, December 12, 2007
700 Mayon Hotel & Restaurant vs. Adana, G. R. No. 157634, May 16, 2005
701 JPL Marketing Promotions vs. CA, G. R. No. 151966, July 8, 2005
702 Philippine Industrial Security Agency Corporation vs. Dapiton, G. R. No. 127421, Dec. 8, 1999;
703 Superstar Security Agency, Inc. vs. NLRC, 184 SCRA 74 [1990]
704 Protective & Detective Agency vs. Ompad, G. R. No. 159195, May 9, 2005).
705 Agro Commercial Security Services Agency, Inc. vs. NLRC, 175 SCRA 790, 797, July 31, 1989
706 United Special Watchman Agency vs. CA, G. R. No. 152476, July 8, 2003;
707 Pulp and Paper, Inc. vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 116593, Sept. 24, 1997, 279 SCRA 408
708 Soliman Security Services, Inc. v. CA, G.R. No. 143215, July 11, 2002
709 Megaforce Securty and Allied Services, Inc. v. Lactao, G.R. No. 160940, July 21, 2008
710 Pido v. NLRC, G.R. No. 169812, February 23, 2007

RETIREMENT
711 Brion v. South Philippine Union Mission of the Seventh Day Adventist Church, G.R. No.
135136, May 19, 1999
712 Cruz v. Philippine Global Communications, Inc., G.R. No. 141868, May 28, 2004;
713 Cipriano v. San Miguel Corporation, G.R. No. L-24774, Aug, 21, 1968
714 Nestle Philippines, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 91231, Feb. 4, 1991;
715 Republic Cement Corporation v. Honorable Panel of Arbitrators, G.R. No. 89766, Feb. 19, 1990;
716 Tiangco v. Leogardo, G.R. No. L-57636, May 16, 1983, 122 SCRA 267
717 Eastern Shipping Lines, Inc. v. Sedan, G.R. No. 159354, April 7, 2006;
718 Universal Robina Sugar Milling Corporation [URSUMCO] v. Caballeda, G.R. No. 156644, July
28, 2008).
719 Cainta Catholic School v. Cainta Catholic School Employees Union [CCSEU], G.R. No.
151021, May 4, 2006
720 Philippine Airlines, Inc. v. Airline Pilots Association of the Philippines, G.R. No. 143686,
January 15, 2002
721 Jaculbe v. Silliman University, G.R. No. 156934, March 16, 2007
722 Pantranco North Express, Inc. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 95940, July 24, 1996
723 Capitol Wireless, Inc. v. Confesor, G.R. No. 117174, November 13, 1996
724 Enriquez Security Services, Inc. v. Cabotaje, G.R. No. 147993, July 21, 2006
725 R & E Transport, Inc. v. Latag, G.R. No. 155214, February 13, 2004
726 Jardin v. NLRC, 383 Phil. 187, 196, February 23, 2000;
727 National Labor Union v. Dinglasan, 98 Phil. 649, 652, March 3, 1956
728 Razon, Jr. v. NLRC, G.R. No. 80502, May 7, 1990, 185 SCRA 44
729 San Miguel Corporation v. Lao, G.R. No. 143136-37, July 11, 2002
730 Republic Planters Bank v. NLRC, G.R. No. 117460, January 6, 1997
731 Sta. Catalina College v. NLRC, G. R. No. 144483, Nov. 19, 2003;
732 Producers Bank of the Philippines v. NLRC, G.R. No. 118069, Nov. 16, 1998
733 Laginlin v. WCC, G.R. No. L-45785, March 21, 1988
734 University of the East v. Hon. Minister of Labor, G.R. No. 74007, July 31, 1987
735 Ford Philippines Salaried Employees Association v. NLRC, G.R. No. 75347, December 11,
1987
736 Santos v. Servier Philippines, Inc., G.R. No. 166377, November 28, 2008
737 Salomon v. Association of International Shipping Lines, Inc., G.R. No. 156317, April 26, 2005
738 Suarez, Jr. v. National Steel Corp., G.R. No. 150180, October 17, 2008
739 Aquino v. NLRC, G.R. No. 87653, February 11, 1992
740 Batangas Laguna Tayabas Bus Co. v. CA. G.R. No. L-38482, June 18, 1976, 71 SCRA 470
741 Kimberly-Clark Philippines, Inc. v. Dimayuga, G.R. No. 177705, September 18, 2009
742 De Leon v. NLRC, 100 SCRA 691(1980)
743 San Miguel Corporation v. NLRC, G.R. No. 107693, July 23, 1998
744 Quevedo v. Benguet Electric Cooperative, Inc. (BENECO), G.R. No. 168927, September 11,
2009
745 Postigo v. Philippine Tuberculosis Society, Inc., G.R. No. 155146, January 24, 2006
746 Serrano vs. CA, G. R. No. 139420, Aug. 15, 2001;
747 De Guzman vs. CA and Nasipit Lumber Co., G.R. No.132257, Oct. 12, 1998
748 Baliwag Transit, Inc. vs. Ople, G. R. No. 57642, March 16, 1989

BOOK VII
(Articles 286-302 [294-308])

749 Auto Bus Transport System, Inc. vs. Bautista

750 Serrano vs. CA, G. R. No. 139420, Aug. 15, 2001;
751 De Guzman vs. CA and Nasipit Lumber Co., G.R. No.132257, Oct. 12, 1998, 297 SCRA 743)
cralaw

752 Baliwag Transit, Inc. vs. Ople, [G. R. No. 57642, March 16, 1989].
753 Philippine National Construction Corporation [PNCC] vs. NLRC, G. R. No. 100353, October
754 Ludo & Luym Corporation vs. Saornido, G. R. No. 140960, Jan. 20, 2003
755 Kar Asia, Inc. vs. Corona, [G. R. No. 154985, August 24, 2004]
756 Chua vs. CA, [G. R. No. 125837, Oct. 6, 2004]
757 E. Ganzon, Inc. vs. NLRC, [G. R. No. 123769, December 22, 1999]
758 Philippine Industrial Security Agency Corporation vs. Dapiton, [G. R. No. 127421, Dec,1999],
759 PLDT v Pingol, GR No. 182622, September 8, 2010
760. Medline Mgt Inc. v Roslinda, GR No. 168715, Sept 15, 2010

-------------------------ooOoo-----------------------------------