7vk61 Catalog Sip E6
7vk61 Catalog Sip E6
7vk61 Catalog Sip E6
SIPROTEC 4 7VK61
Breaker Management Relay
Function overview
Protection functions
25 50BF
• Single and/or three-pole auto-reclosure
79 • Synchro-check with live/dead line/bus
measurement
59
• Closing under asynchronous conditions
27 (consideration of CB operating time)
86 74TC • Circuit-breaker failure protection with
two stages (single and three-pole
with/without current)
LSP2458-afp.tif
• End-fault protection
• Pole-discrepancy protection
Fig. 10/1 • Overvoltage/undervoltage protection
SIPROTEC 4 7VK61
breaker management Control function
relay • Commands f. ctrl. of CB and isolators
Monitoring functions
• Operational measured values
• Self-supervision of the relay
Description • Event buffer and fault protocols
• Oscillographic fault recording
The SIPROTEC 4 breaker management
relay 7VK61 is a highly flexible auto- • Monitoring of CB auxiliary contacts
reclosure, synchro-check and circuit- • Switching statistics
breaker failure protection unit.
Features
This unit is used for the single and three-
• All functions can be used separately
pole auto-reclosure of a circuit-breaker,
after this circuit-breaker has tripped due • Initiation/start by phase-segregated or
to a fault. The synchro-check function 3-pole trip commands
ensures that the two circuits being recon- • Auto-reclosure for max. 8 reclose cycles
nected by closing the circuit-breaker are
• Evolving/sequential trip recognition
10
within a defined safe operating state before
the CLOSE command is issued. • Auto-reclosure with ADT, DLC, RDT
The 7VK61 is also applicable as circuit- • Synchro-check with ΔV, Δϕ , Δf
breaker failure protection. A breaker fail- measurement
ure occurs when the circuit-breaker fails
to correctly open and clear the fault after • Breaker failure protection with highly
single or three-pole trip commands have secure 2-out-of-4 current check detec-
been issued by the protection. It is then tors
necessary to trip the relevant busbar zone • Breaker failure protection with short
(section) to ensure fault clearance. reset time and negligible overshoot time
Together with the above-mentioned pro-
tection functions, the following additional CommunicatIon interfaces
functions of the 7VK61 can be applied: • Front interface for connecting a PC
end-fault protection, pole-discrepancy
• System interface for connecting to a
protection, overvoltage protection and
undervoltage protection. As a member of control system via various protocols
the numerical SIPROTEC 4 relay family, – IEC 61850 Ethernet
it also provides control and monitoring – IEC 60870-5-103 protocol
functions and therefore supports the user – PROFIBUS-FMS/-DP
with regard to a cost-effective power sys- – DNP 3.0
tem management.
• Rear-side service/modem interface
• Time synchronization via
– IRIG-B or DCF77 or system interface
The auto-reclosure function closes the cir- The SIPROTEC 4 units have a uniform de- ANSI
cuit-breaker after this circuit-breaker has sign and a degree of functionality which
represents a benchmark-level of perfor- 50BF Breaker-failure protection
tripped due to a fault. The check-synchro-
nism function ensures that the two circuits mance in protection and control. 59/27 Overvoltage/undervoltage
being reconnected by closing the circuit- protection
breaker are within a defined safe operating 25 Synchro-check
state before the CLOSE command is is-
sued. 79 Auto-reclosure
74TC Trip circuit supervision
The numerical 7VK61 relay provides rapid
backup fault clearance in case the circuit- 86 Lockout (CLOSE command
breaker nearest to the fault fails to respond interlocking)
to a TRIP command. It is suitable for
power systems of all voltage levels with
single and/or three-pole circuit-breaker
operation. The initiation signal can be is-
sued from any protection or supervision
equipment. Information from the circuit-
breaker auxiliary contact is only required
for the breaker failure protection during
faults which produce little or no fault cur-
rent flow, for instance due to a trip from
the power transformer Buchholz protec-
tion.
10
Construction
LSP2174-afp.tif
LSP2166-afp.tif
255 mm for flush-mounting housings and
266 mm for surface-mounting housings
for all housing widths. All cables can be
connected with or without ring lugs.
In the case of surface mounting on a panel,
the connection terminals are located above
and below the housing in the form of Fig. 10/3 Fig. 10/4
screw-type terminals. The communication Flush-mounting housing Rear view of flush-mounting housing with
with screw-type terminals covered connection terminals and wirings
interfaces are located in a sloped case at the
top and bottom of the housing.
LSP2237-afp.tif
LSP2219-afp.eps
Fig. 10/6
Communication interfaces
in a sloped case in a surface-
mounting housing
10
Fig. 10/5
Surface-mounting housing with screw-type
terminals, example 7SA63
Protection functions
Monitoring functions
Protection functions
The 7VK61 relay provides comprehensive
End-fault protection monitoring functions covering both hard-
When the circuit-breaker is open, the area ware and software. Furthermore, the mea-
located between the current transformer sured values are continuously checked for
and the circuit-breaker can be optimally plausibility. Therefore the current and
protected by means of the end-fault pro- voltage transformers are also included in
tection. In the event of a fault, an inde- this monitoring system.
pendently settable time delay is started If all voltages are connected, the relay will
after a valid initiation has been received detect secondary voltage interruptions by
and the circuit-breaker auxiliary contacts means of the integrated fuse failure moni-
indicate an open circuit-breaker position, tor. Immediate alarm and blocking of the
with current still flowing (see Fig. 10/8). synchronism check and dead line check is
provided for all types of secondary voltage Fig. 10/8
Depending on the mounting position of End-fault between circuit-breaker and current
failures. Additional measurement supervi-
the current transformer, instantaneous transformer
tripping of the busbar section or sion functions are
intertripping of the circuit-breaker at the • Symmetry of voltages and currents (in
opposite end occurs. case of appropriate transformer connec-
tion)
Pole-discrepancy protection
• Broken-conductor supervision (if current
This function ensures that any one or two transformers are connected)
poles of a circuit-breaker do not remain • Summation of currents and voltages
open for longer than an independently (in case of appropriate transformer
settable time (i.e. unsymmetrical condi- connection)
tions). This time stage is initiated when • Phase-sequence supervision (if three
current (above the set value) is flowing in voltage transformers are connected)
any 1 or 2 phases, but not in all 3 phases.
Additionally, the circuit-breaker auxiliary
contacts (if connected) are interrogated
and must show the same condition as the
current measurement. Should this time de-
lay expire, then a three-pole trip command
is issued. This function is normally used
when single-pole auto-reclosing is applied.
Communication
LSP2163-afpen.tif
LSP2162-afpen.tif
PROFIBUS-DP
PROFIBUS-DP is an industrial communi-
cations standard and is supported by a
number of PLC and protection device
manufacturers.
DNP 3.0
DNP 3.0 (Distributed Network Protocol,
Version 3) is an internationally recognized
protection and bay unit communication Fig. 10/11 820 nm fiber-optic Fig. 10/12 RS232/RS485 electrical
protocol. SIPROTEC 4 units are Level 1 communication module communication module
and Level 2 compatible.
LSP3.01-0021.tif
Together with the SICAM power automa-
tion system, SIPROTEC 4 can be used with
PROFIBUS-FMS. Over the low-cost electri-
cal RS485 bus, or interference-free via the
optical double ring, the units exchange in-
formation with the control system. Units
equipped with IEC 60870-5-103 interfaces
can be connected to SICAM in parallel via
the RS485 bus or connected in star by fiber-
optic link. Through this interface, the sys- Fig. 10/13 Fiber-optic Ethernet communication
tem is open for the connection of units of module for IEC 61850 with integrated
Ethernet switch
other manufacturers (see Fig. 10/14).
Because of the standardized interfaces,
SIPROTEC units can also be integrated
into systems of other manufacturers or in
SIMATIC. Electrical RS485 or optical in-
terfaces are available. The optimum physi-
cal data transfer medium can be chosen
thanks to opto-electrical converters. Thus, 10
the RS485 bus allows low-cost wiring in
the cubicles and an interference-free op-
tical connection to the master can be estab-
lished.
For IEC 61850, an interoperable system
solution is offered with SICAM PAS. Via
the 100 Mbits/s Ethernet bus, the units are
linked with PAS electrically or optically to the
station PC. The interface is standardized,
thus also enabling direct connection of units
of other manufacturers to the Ethernet bus.
With IEC 61850, however, the units can
also be used in other manufacturers’ sys-
tems. Units with an IEC 60870-5-103
interface are connected with PAS via the
Ethernet station bus by means of serial/
Ethernet converters. DIGSI can also be
used via the same station bus. Fig. 10/14 Communication
Typical connection
Fig. 10/15
Complete connection of all current and voltage transformers
10
Fig. 10/16
Typical current transformer connection for breaker failure protection
Typical connection
10
Technical data
Technical data
Technical data
EMC tests for noise immunity; type tests (cont'd) Seismic vibration Sinusoidal
High-energy surge voltages Impulse: 1.2/50 µs IEC 60255-21-3, class 1 1 to 8 Hz: ± 3.5 mm amplitude
(SURGE), IEC 60068-3-3 (horizontal axis)
IEC 61000-4-5 installation class III 1 to 8 Hz: ± 1.5 mm amplitude
Auxiliary supply Common (longitudinal) mode: 2 kV; (vertical axis)
12 Ω; 9 µF 8 to 35 Hz: 1 g acceleration
Differential (transversal) mode:1 kV; (horizontal axis)
2 Ω; 18 µF 8 to 35 Hz: 0.5 g acceleration
(vertical axis)
Measurement inputs, binary inputs, Common (longitudinal) mode:
Frequency sweep 1 octave/min
2 kV; 42 Ω; 0.5 µF
1 cycle in 3 orthogonal axes
binary output relays Differential (transversal) mode:
1 kV; 42 Ω; 0.5 µF During transport
Line-conducted HF, amplitude- 10 V; 150 kHz to 80 MHz; 80 % AM; Standards IEC 60255-21 and IEC 60068-2
modulated, IEC 61000-4-6, class III 1 kHz Vibration Sinusoidal
Magnetic field with power fre- 30 A/m continuous; 300 A/m for 3 s; IEC 60255-21-1, class 2 5 to 8 Hz: ± 7.5 mm amplitude;
quency IEC 61000-4-8, class IV; 50 Hz IEC 60068-2-6 8 to 150 Hz: 2 g acceleration,
IEC 60255-6 0.5 mT; 50 Hz frequency sweep 1 octave/min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
Oscillatory surge withstand capabil- 2.5 kV (peak); 1 MHz; τ = 50 µs;
ity, IEEE C37.90.1 400 surges per second, Shock Semi-sinusoidal
duration 2 s, Ri = 200 Ω IEC 60255-21-2, class 1 Acceleration 15 g, duration 11 ms,
IEC 60068-2-27 3 shocks on each of the 3 axes in
Fast transient surge withstand 4 kV; 5/50 ns; 5 kHz
both directions
capability, IEEE C37.90.1 burst length = 15 ms; repetition rate
300 ms; both polarities; Ri = 50 Ω; Continuous shock Semi-sinusoidal
duration 1 min IEC 60255-21-2, class 1 Acceleration 10 g, duration 16 ms,
IEC 60068-2-29 1000 shocks on each of the 3 axes in
Radiated electromagnetic interfer- 35 V/m; 25 to 1000 MHz,
both directions
ence IEEE C37.90.2
Damped oscillation 2.5 kV (peak value); polarity alternat-
IEC 60694, IEC 61000-4-12 ing 100 kHz; 1 MHz; 10 and 50 MHz; Climatic stress tests
Ri = 200 Ω Standard IEC 60255-6
EMC tests for interference emission; type tests Temperatures
Standard EN 61000-6-3 (generic standard) Type-tested acc. to IEC 60068-2-1 -25 °C to +85 °C / -13 °F to +185 °F
Conducted interference voltage on 150 kHz to 30 MHz and -2, test Bd, for 16 h
lines, only auxiliary voltage Limit class B Temporarily permissible operating -20 °C to +70 °C / -4 °F to +158 °F
IEC-CISPR 22 temperature, tested for 96 h
Radio interference field strength 30 to 1000 MHz (Legibility of display may be im-
IEC-CISPR 22 Limit class B paired above +55 °C / +131 °F)
10 Harmonic currents on the network
lead at 230 V AC, IEC 61000-3-2
Class A limits are observed Recommended permanent operat-
ing temperature acc. to
-5 °C to +55 °C / +23 °F to +131 °F
IEC 60255-6
Voltage fluctuations and flicker Limits are observed
on the network incoming feeder at – Limiting temperature during -25 °C to +55 °C / -13 °F to 131 °F
230 V AC, IEC 61000-3-3 permanent storage
– Limiting temperature during -25 °C to +70 °C / -13 °F to +158 °F
transport
Mechanical stress test
Humidity
Vibration, shock stress and seismic vibration
Permissible humidity stress: Annual average on ≤ 75 % relative
During operation It is recommended to arrange the humidity; on 56 days per year up to
Standards IEC 60255-21 and IEC 60068-2 units in such a way that they are not 93 % relative humidity; condensa-
exposed to direct sunlight or pro- tion is not permitted.
Vibration Sinusoidal nounced temperature changes that
IEC 60255-21-1, class 2 10 to 60 Hz: ± 0.075 mm amplitude; could cause condensation.
IEC 60068-2-6 60 to 150 Hz: 1 g acceleration,
frequency sweep 1 octave/min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
Shock Half-sinusoidal
IEC 60255-21-2, class 1 Acceleration 5 g, duration 11 ms,
IEC 60068-2-27 3 shocks on each of the 3 axes in both
directions
Technical data
Technical data
Measuring inputs (4 x V, 4 x I)
Iph = 1 A, Ie = 1 A (min. = 0.05 A)1) 1
Iph = 5 A, Ie = 5 A (min. = 0.25 A)1) 5
Unit version
For panel flush mounting A
For panel surface mounting E
SIGRA 4
(generally contained in DIGSI Professional, but can be ordered additionally)
Software for graphic visualization, analysis and evaluation of fault records.
Can also be used for fault records of devices of other manufacturers
(Comtrade format). Running under MS Windows 2000/XP Professional Edition
Incl. templates, electronic manual with license for 10 PCs.
Authorization by serial number. On CD-ROM. 7XS5410-0AA00
10
Description Order No. Size of Supplier Fig.
package
Connector 2-pin C73334-A1-C35-1 1 Siemens 10/19
3-pin C73334-A1-C36-1 1 Siemens 10/20
Fig. 10/18 Mounting rail for 19" rack Crimp CI2 0.5 to 1 mm 2 0-827039-1 4000 AMP 1)
1)
connector 0-827396-1 1 AMP
2
CI2 1 to 2.5 mm 4000 AMP 1)
LSP2091-afpen.eps
LSP2090-afpen.eps
0-827040-1
1)
0-827397-1 1 AMP
2
Type III+ 0.75 to 1.5 mm 0-163083-7 4000 AMP 1)
1)
0-163084-2 1 AMP
1)
Fig. 10/19 Fig. 10/20 Crimping For type III+ 0-539635-1 1 AMP
1)
3-pin connector tool and matching female 0-539668-2 AMP
2-pin connector
for CI2 0-734372-1 1 AMP 1)
1)
and matching female 1-734387-1 AMP
LSP2093-afpen.eps
LSP2092-afpen.eps
Connection diagram
10
Fig. 10/23
Connection diagram 7VK610, 1/3 x 19” housing
Fig. 10/24
Serial interfaces
Connection diagram
10
Fig. 10/25
Connection diagram 7VK611, 1/2 x 19” housing
1) Fast relay