EuroCargo My2008 BBI Part 2 PDF
EuroCargo My2008 BBI Part 2 PDF
EuroCargo My2008 BBI Part 2 PDF
Index
SECTION 4
Power take-offs
Page
4.5.2 Power take off from the rear of the engine 4-11
4.6.6 Specific indications: correlation between PTO configuration and power take-offs installed 4-20
Index
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4-2 POWER TAKE-OFFS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
Index
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 POWER TAKE-OFFS 4-3
44444.
General Specifications
Different types of power takeoffs can be used dependine on the type of use and the performances required, the PTO can be
fitted to:
- the gearbox.
- driveline.
- the front of the engine.
- the rear of the engine.
The characteristics and performances are given in the paragraphs which follow and in the relevant documentation which will be
supplied upon request.
For the definition of the power necessary for the apparatus to be controlled, particularly when the values requested are high, the
absorbed power should also be considered during the drive transmission phase (5 to 10% for the mechanical transmissions, belts
and gears, and greater values for the hydraulic controls).
The choice of transmission ratio for the power take-off should be made so that the absorption of power occurs in a flexible engine
operating range. Low r.p.m. (below 1000 r .p.m.) must be avoided to prevent irregular running.
The power taken in relation to the number of revolutions of the power take-off at the required torque.
M ⋅ n M ⋅ n
P(CV) = P(kW) =
7023 9550
P = Useable power
M = Torque permitted for the power take-off
n = power take-off r.p.m.
Type of use
A distinction must be made between occasional and continuous uses.
In occasional uses, the duration of torque transfers is not longer than 30’.
Continuous uses are those that contemplate long transfer durations; however, if the use is comparable to that of a stationary engine,
one should consider the opportunity of reducing the values of the torque to be transferred, depending also on the conditions of
use (motor cooling, gearbox, etc.).
The scheduled take-off values are also applicable for uses which do not involve large variations of torque either in frequency or
magnitude.
To avoid overloading, in some cases (e.g. hydraulic pumps, compressors) it may be necessary to include the application of devices
like clutches or safety valves.
PTO transmissions
To respect the instructions of the transmission manufacturer, particular care will be taken in the design stage with the mechanism
(angles, n° of revs, moment) from the power take-off to the using appliance and with the dynamic behaviour in the realisation stage.
This means that:
- the dimensions should take into consideration the forces which might occur under maximum power and torque conditions
- to obtain good homokinetic results angles must be made with the same value at the ends of the shafts (see Figure 4.1) and the
max value can be 7”
- the Z solution will be preferable to W, as smaller loads are exerted on the bearings of the power take-off and of the unit to
be controlled. In particular, when it is necessary to create a transmission line with the sections inclined in space at an angle ϕ
(as shown for example in figure 4.2), it must be remembered that the homokinetic result of the whole can be guaranteed only
if the intermediate section is equipped with forks offset at the same angle ϕ and if the condition of equality is respected between
the end angles χ1 and χ2.
For transmissions employing multiple sections, the instructions given at point 2.8.2 should be followed.
General Specifications
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4-4 POWER TAKE-OFFS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
Figure 4.1
0
Solution Z
0
0
Solution W
91522
Figure 4.2
133340
Electrical system
The VCM and EM electrical/electronic system makes available innovative methods and processes for control of power take-offs
that can significantly improve safety and reliability. Activation takes place by connecting the power take-off control switch to con-
nector ST40B.
This connector is fitted as standard if the customer has chosen a power take-off as standard. If a later power take-off is installed,
please observe the instructions given in Chapter 4.6.
Pneumatic system
General Specifications
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 POWER TAKE-OFFS 4-5
Depending on the type of gearbox power can be taken from the layshaft through the flange or spline located on the rear, side
or lower part of the gearbox.
The technical characteristics necessary are given in the documentation supplied upon request for the various gearboxes.
The types of power take-off and the torque values obtained with the ratio between the number of output revolutions and engine
r.p.m. are shown in Table 4.1.
The values refer to the conditions indicated in the table.
Higher values for occasional use must be agreed upon as each occasion arises depending on the type of use.
Check the vehicle to ascertain whether it is possible to fit a power take-off suitable to its size.
The power take-off applied to the gearbox must only be used when the vehicle is stationary and must be engaged and disengaged
when the clutch is disengaged to avoid excessive stress on the synchronisers during gear change. For special situations when the
power take-off is used and the vehicle is moving the gear must not be changed.
For gearboxes equipped with a torque converter, the same power take- offs used for normal gearboxes are, as a rule, used. It should
be carefully noted that, when the engine r.p.m. is below 60% of the max. value the converter will be in the phase of hydraulic r.p.m.;
in this phase, depending on the absorbed power, the r.p.m. of the power take-off is subject to oscillation despite the fact that the
engine r.p.m. is constant.
When the application of pumps of other equipment (e.g. for tippers or cranes) is carried out directly from the power take-off,
without the use of intermediate shafts and after checking that the size of the pump permits margins of safety with chassis and engine
unit (cross member, transmission shaft etc.), the static and dynamic torques exerted by the mass of the pump and by the power
take-off should be checked for compatibility with the resistance of the walls of the gearbox. By way of an example, the moment
due to the additional masses must not have values of over 3% approx. of the maximum engine torque.
In cases where the gearbox is applied in a single unit with the engine, the value of the additional masses must be verified with regard
to the inertial effects in order to avoid the induction of resonance conditions in the engine unit within the field of operational engi-
ne r.p.m.
When fitting power take-offs the torque values shown in Table 4.1 must not be exceeded.
! Transmission oil temperature must not exceed 120ºC during prolonged use. Coolant temperature
must not exceed 100°C.
Not all types of power take-off available on the market are suitable for continuous use. When in use
the specifications (working periods, pauses etc.) specific to the power take-off in question should be
respected.
When any PTO is ordered, the option 2463 (Cruise Control) and the opt. 4572 (Expansion Module) must always be provided.
(1) PTO NL/1C is only available on models ML60E - ML120EL.
(2) available on 4x4 models.
Direction of travel
Rear
assembly
Side assembly
Direction of travel
Front output
Direction of travel
For four-wheel drive vehicles (4x4), it is possible to apply power take-offs to the torque distributor.
The application r.p.m. can be selected according to the required function by engaging the most appropriate gear.
Use is only with the vehicle stationary (transfer box in neutral). The prescriptions on correct use are given in the vehicle’s Use and
Maintenance booklet.
There follow the possible measurements:
Table 4.2
Power take-off
Type of transfer box PTO Max. capacity
Output type
(Nm)
ext. diameter flange 90 mm
TC 850 Only types tested by IVECO 500
4 holes diameter 8.1 mm
Authorisation to fit a power take-off on the transmission downstream of the gearbox will be issued after examination of the
full documentation, which must be presented to IVECO.
The various power and torque values will be evaluated as each occasion arises on the basis of the conditions of use.
In general the following should be noted:
- the drive take-off may be operated only when the vehicle is stationary.
- the power take-off r.p.m. is tied to the gear selected.
- the power take-off must be located immediately downstream of the gearbox. For vehicles with the transmission in two or more
sec tions, the power take-off may also be applied at the site of the flexible support included between the first and second sections
(respect the indications given in point 2.8.8).
- the angles of the transmission on the horizontal plane and vertical plane must be kept as close as possible to the original values.
- masses and rigidity added to the transmission must not provoke a loss of balance or abnormal vibrations or damage to the organs
of the drive transmission (from engine to axle) either during vehicle movement or during operation with the motor running
- the power take-off must be anchored to the chassis with its own suspension.
As the transmission is is an important organ for the safety of the vehicle, modification to it must only
! be carried out by specialist companies approved by the supplier of the transmission.
In general the use of these power take-offs is planned for apparatus requiring a continuous power supply.
The drive take-off from the front part of the crankshaft is obtained, for limited power values to be drawn off (e.g. conditioning
group commands) by the drive belt transmission, the use of cardan shafts is normally reserved for take-offs of a greater m agnitude
(e.g. municipal use).
These uses, when not specifically planned, require complicated interventions to the front part of the vehicle, e.g. modifications to
the radiator, cab, bumpers etc. Part icular attention must therefore be paid:
- to the system composed of additional masses and relative rigidity which must be flexibly disengaged from the crankshaft with
regard to the torsional and flexional effects;
- to the additional mass values and relative moments of inertia and to the distance from the centre of gravity of the masses from
the centreline of the first main bearing which must be contained as much as possible;
- to avoiding a reduction in the radiator cooling capacity;
- to restoring the rigidity and resistance characteristics of the modified elements (cross member, bumper etc.);
- to avoid exceeding, during extended use, temperatures of the engine cooling fluid of over 100 °C and engine oil temperature
(measured on the main duct of the pressure switch area) of 120 °C. A margin of approx. 10% should however be left. In other
cases include supplementary heat exchangers.
Table 4.3 shows the values to be referred to for the take-off.
On the front of the engine a pulley is positioned with 2 races from which it is possible to draw power.
The position of the take-off and the size of the pulley are given in the following figure.
Figure 4.5
91606
Maximum
Max torque that Maximum
moment of
Engine Engine code nmax can be taken off bending moment
inertia
(Nm) (Nm) (2)
(kgm2) (1)
E14, E16, E18 F4AE3481 2700 400 0.015 100
Tector
E22, E25, E28, E30 F4AE3681 2700 400 0.015 100
(1) Maximum moment of inertia of the rigidly added masses.
(2) Maximum bending moment at due to the radial forces in relation to the axis of the first main support. Depending on the angular position that the added resulting
radial forces form with the axis of the cylinders (zero is in the top dead centre position and clockwise rotation), the maximum bending moment can be multiplied
by the factor contained in the table.
On models 150E ÷ 190EL with powers of 280 to 300 BHP, the IVECO Multipower, designed to take off higher torques than
those of other PTOs power take-off can be installed on request. This unit is fitted on the rear part of the engine (Figure 4.3) and
takes drive from the flywheel. It is independent of the vehicle clutch drive and suitable for use with the vehicle running and/or at
a standstill (e.g. municipal applications, concrete mixers, etc.).
Some precautions:
- the PTO must be engaged only with the engine at a standstill (a safety device prevents engagement with the engine running
in any case);
- the unit may be disengaged with the engine running but only if power is not currently being taken off;
- the engine must be started when no torque is being taken from the PTO.
To guarantee correct engagement, the static a moment of connected units must not exceed 35 Nm.
! According to the version of the connected units, it may be necessary to consider a clutch engageable
by load (weight) in the transmission.
For the PTO Multipower outfit (ccp 2395) it is necessary in combination with: the Expansion Module (CCP 4572), Cruise Control
(CCP 2463), 90A alternator (ccp 6315) and the 360 cc air compressor (CCP 6319). The main technical specifications are given in
Table 4.4.
Figure 4.6
126402
Table 4.4
If turned on during transfers, you must be well aware that depending on the gearing ratio of the power take-off (see Table 4.4),
connected pumps may reach high rotating speeds (e.g.: an engine speed of 1800 rpm corresponds to a pump speed of 2400 rpm).
Accordingly, to be able to manage an FMO (Fast Moving Object) with this type of power take-off, it is necessary to activate different
methods of operation of the vehicle’s control unit (see paragraph 4.6).
PTO management
Operations which do not comply with the instructions specified by IVECO or made by non qualified
! personnel can cause severe damage to on-board systems, effect driving safety and good operation of
the vehicle and cause considerable damage which is not covered by warranty.
The control units present in Figure 4.7 are located on the right side of the dashboard (lower place) facing the passenger seat.
Figure 4.7
130574
The EM control unit (if present) performs the task of managing the PTO.
It is recommended to use the available signals on the Bodybuilder connectors (for instance parking
! brake activated, vehicle stationary signal, signal indicating reverse not engaged) in order to ensure cor-
rect management of the PTO and avoid possible damage to the vehicle kinematics. These signals must
be taken exclusively from the Bodybuilder connectors.
PTO management
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In normal driving mode, the vehicle allows a top speed of 25 km/h. Below this, when the resume key (CC controls) on the steering
wheel interface is pressed, an intermediate speed of 900 rpm is activated. It is possible to set a new intermediate rpm stored by
the driver by a long press of more than 5 s on the resume key; in this case, it is not necessary to have a reprogramming carried out
by IVECO Service.
(IMPORTANT: above 25 km/h, the speed regulator is activated automatically)
The maximum and minimum rpm levels achievable using the SET+ and SET- keys (CC controls) respectively are the same for all
modes (PTO 0 mode and PTO 1, 2, 3 modes) and are configurable by means of EASY only for PTO modes 1, 2 and 3.
The settings shown in table 4.5 cannot be amended for PTO 0 mode (drive mode).
Table 4.5
Button Function
Resume/OFF Activation/deactivation of the intermediate rpm speed. The engine rpm for activation is fixed in the plant at
900 rpm and can be altered by the driver.
SET+/SET- Increase/reduction of intermediate speed rate activated
Accelerator pedal Activated
Max rpm limit that can be reached with
NLL(1) ÷ maximum speed permitted by the engine
SET+ button or accelerator pedal
Torque delivered Maximum specific engine torque.
Conditions for cutting out the intermediate - operation of the brake or clutch pedal
speed rate - CC activation Off
- operation of the engine brake
- operation of the Intarder
- PTO mode 0 cut-out speed
- not ”NEUTRAL for automatic gearboxes”
Through the IVECO service it is possible to programme three different and independent PTO mappings on the electronic control
units. Obviously the engine can work with only one PTO mode at a time. The following priority order solves this problem:
- PTO mode 3: high priority
- PTO mode 2: medium priority
- PTO mode 1: low priority
- PTO mode 0: drive mode
These priorities must be considered already in the programming phase. Incorrect operation may arise
! if this prioritisation is not respected and PTO wiring and programming may then need to be modified
or the VCM and/or EM control unit reconfigured.
PTO management
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The following table shows the parameters that, as a whole, form a PTO mode. The parameters can only be programmed using a
EASY diagnosis station, available at IVECO Service stations.
Table 4.6
Abbreviations:
NLL No. revs at minimum
Nmax Max. no. revs
Nres No. intermediate revs stored, is called up by pressing RESUME or enabling a PTO mode
NSET_max Maximum No. of revs that can be reached with SET+ button, identical for all PTO modes
NSET_min Minimum No. of revs that can be reached with SET- button
Nmax_acc Maximum rpm achievable by means of the accelerator pedal
(1) the speed to which we refer is that of the crankshaft and not that of the PTO. The corresponding number of revs of the power take-off must be calculated
by means of the power take-off reduction ratio.
(2) For setting the intermediate speed rate, the following rules apply:
- you must never go below the value of NLL
- you must never exceeded the value of Nmax
- in general we will have NLL ≤ NSET_min ≤ Nres and Nres ≤ NSET_max ≤ Nmax. If this last inequality is not verified, the engine revs number is limited to the
value Nmax.
(3) See paragraph 4.6.3.1.
(4) The TIP function (quick pressure on the rocker key) allows you to gradually vary the intermediate rpm regulator or the speed regulator by a short press (<1s)
on the SET+/SET- button. With the speed <25 Km/h the intermediate rpm regulator can be activated, with the speed >25 Km/h the speed regulator is activated.
The change for the intermediate speed regulator is equal to 20rpm rpm for each TIP ie. 1 km/h for each TIP with the speed regulator. Each TIP: 20 rpm (offset 5);
default 20 rpm.
(5) On the power take-off mode is turned off with the activation of the service brake or clutch.
Off the power take-off mode is not turned off with the activation of the service brake or clutch.
In PTO mode 0, the power take-off mode is turned off with the activation of the service brake or clutch
(6) On the power take-off mode is turned off with the activation of the parking brake or clutch.
Off the power take-off mode is not turned off with the activation of the parking brake or clutch.
In PTO mode 0, the power take-off mode is not turned off with the activation of the parking brake.
(7) On the engine automatically goes up to the chosen Nres value for that power take-off mode.
Off the engine remains at the previous rate, to reach the Nres value it is necessary to press the Resume button.
(8) See paragraph 4.6.7 Modifying the stored intermediate rpm Nres
(9) Only settable values for PTO 1, 2, 3 modes.
PTO management
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4.6.3.1 Changes to the torque curve, final rotation speed and steepness of the final limiter
For mechanical power take-off protection, it is possible to limit:
a) engine torque delivery as a protection against overload
b) engine rpm, as a protection against over-speed.
The diagram in Figure 4.8 shows this qualitatively by means of a toque/engine RPM curve (defined by 16 points), a horizontal section
(representing torque limitation) and a sloping section (representing over-rev adjustment).
Figure 4.8
Rpm
[rpm] 130576
1. Example of 16 point engine curve - 2. Limit line set by the VCM that sets the maximum torque - 3. Over-revving
adjustment line - 4. Point (sample taken from among 16 points) on engine curve - 5. Intersection between maximum
torque/over-revving line
It is possible to set a maximum torque value using EASY and then construct a 16 point curve from this value. Point of intersection
(5) between maximum torque limit line (2) and the over-revving adjustment line linked to variation mode (3) establishes the oper-
ational limit of the PTO. As engine rpm increases, the control unit uses the lowest torque value from among those established by
curve (1) and line (2). The over-revving adjustment cuts in at speeds over point (5), tangent between the engine curve and over-rev-
ving line.
PTO management
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In case of a curve with accelerator pedal deactivated and a rise in rpm, TIP function with SET+ disabled, it is possible to set the curve
gradient around the zero torque point.
In general and in relation to the example in Figure 4.9, note that:
- the Bodybuilder establishes the maximum rpm for which the selected torque is available on the basis of the PTO mode used.
- the speed referred to is the speed of the crankshaft and not that of the PTO, for which the rpm must be calculated taking into
account the reduction ratio (Table 4.4 page 4-12).
- these limitations (torque, intersection point and curve gradient) may be selected independently of one another.
- the parameters may be activated only by IVECO.
Figure 4.9
Maximum
torque [Nm]
Curve B
Curve C
Curve A
Rpm
[rpm] 126134
PTO management
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The maximum rpm Nmax is a theoretical value. This is the engine rpm number at which the control
! unit reduces the injected fuel quantity to 0mg/stroke. Since all engines according to their speed (engine
warm and with no load) need, in order to maintain this speed, a quantity of fuel of 20 to 30 mg/stroke,
this theoretical value Nmax is never reached. Depending on the angle of the curve (gradient) of the over-
rev regulator, the rpm actually reached is lower than 10 to 40 rpm. If this affects the application, we
advise defining the overrev speed with practical tests.
Maximum No. of revs of the intermediate speed regulator that can be reached with the SET+, NSET_max button
The maximum number of revs obtainable with the SET+ button of the intermediate speed regulator (CC) can be configured.
This limit is identical for all the PTO modes (drive mode 0, power take-off mode 1, 2 and 3).
TIP function
The TIP function, i.e. a very short press (< 1s) on the SET+/SET- button, allows a gradual change in the intermediate speed
regulator or speed regulator.
With speed < V0 km/h (max speed of PTO mode) the intermediate speed regulator can be activated.
With speed >V0 km/h the speed control is activated. The change for the intermediate speed rate regulator is equal to 20 rpm for
each TIP or 1 km/h for each TIP with the speed regulator.
If the SET+ and SET- buttons are pressed any longer (>1s), the intermediate speed rate or the requested speed is modified continu-
ously. The actual number of revs or true speed at the time of releasing the SET+ and SET - buttons is saved as the new required
value.
The TIP function with SET+ and SET- can be turned off. This configuration is valid for all the PTO modes (drive mode 0, PTO mode 1,
2 and 3). Turning off the TIP function triggers the functional limitation on the speed regulator, therefore this change should only
be used after a thorough examination.
PTO management
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Table 4.7
PTO mode
Mode 0 Mode 1 Mode 2 Mode 3
No activation is Pin 18 and 17 Pin 19 and 17 Pin 20 and 17
Enabled using 21 pin connector
needed connected connected connected
Maximum engine Maximum engine Maximum engine Maximum engine
Max engine torque
torque torque torque torque
Maximum N° of revs that can be reached with SET+, NSET_max maximum speed according to the maximum no. of turns of the engine
Minimum N° of revs that can be reached with SET-, NSET_min minimum speed according to the default NLL no. of turns of the engine
Dependent on
Runaway speed regulator gradient 0 rpm/Nm 0 rpm/Nm 0 rpm/Nm
nominal curve
Accelerator pedal On On On Off
Use of the CC buttons (Resume/OFF/SET+/SET-) On On On Off
N° revs stored, Nres 900 rpm 900 rpm 1100 rpm 1300 rpm
Maximum speed of the vehicle, above which PTO mode is disabled,
25 km/h 35 km/h 35 km/h 35 km/h
VZDR_max
Exclusion of PTO mode using brake or clutch On Off Off On
Call-up intermediate speed regime stored on enabling PTO mode On Off Off Off
Exclusion of PTO mode (using parking brake) On On On On
PTO mode cut-out by means of engine brake On On On On
The increase or decrease in the engine revs with the SET+/SET- button is 250 rpm.
PTO management
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4.6.6 Specific indications: correlation between PTO configuration and power take-offs installed
No direct connection exists between the PTO mode (that can be activated by means of the 20-way coupling) and the power
take-offs physically installed on the vehicle. A Bodybuilder is therefore free to determine the necessary connections.
This setting offers the possibility to use the power take-off(s) with different PTO configurations.
If the work cycle requires the installed power take-off to operate under different conditions, for example, up to 3 PTO modes may
be used. Activation of the corresponding PTO modes must be commanded by EM or, if this is not present, by connection of the
relevant connector (21-way above).
Similarly, it is possible to configure a PTO mode without a physically-installed power take-off or with more than one physically-in-
stalled power take-off.
The power take-offs fitted on the gearbox can only be engaged with the clutch fully pressed.
The PTO modes can be activated independently of this.
Before activating the power take-off, the gearbox control unit checks several parameters (engine
! speed <900 rpm and gearbox output speed 250 rpm). If all the conditions inside the gearbox are satis-
fied, the Allison gearbox control unit will automatically engage the power take-off.
The limitations (final speed, maximum torque etc.) of an active PTO mode still remain value even dur-
ing engagement.
Certain values can be modified by Allison Customer Service according to the requirements of the
Bodybuilder.
PTO management
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Especially with the vehicle in motion it is necessary bear in mind that, if a PTO mode is activated, the
! stored intermediate speed is activated at the same time and this can cause unwanted vehicle acceler-
ation. The Bodybuilder must guarantee safe operation.
Engagement or disengagement of the power take-off depends on the power take-off used and the needs of the Bodybuilder.
For example: vehicle running (up to max. 30 km/h) with speed increased and power take-off engaged.
For several applications (use of the tipping box-body, cement mixer, waste collection, etc.) higher speeds are needed also when
manoeuvring. This can be accomplished by:
- saving the intermediate speed rate Nres: fixed programming
- intermediate speed rate Nres: defined by the Bodybuilder
- turning off intermediate speed rate: turned off with clutch or brake
- accelerator pedal: on
- CC buttons: off
In this way the engine can work even with only the accelerator pedal set between the saved intermediate speed rate Nres and the max.
speed, Nmax. If VZDR_max is reached, the intermediate speed regulator and therefore also the increase in the speed is turned off.
The intermediate speed rate can be modified separately for each PTO mode.
We need to distinguish between two possibilities:
1) fixed programming (EASY)
For power take-off mode 0 (running mode) this possibility is not available; a change is only possible by reprogramming with EASY
at an IVECO Service station
2) free programming (by the driver)
To change the intermediate speed rate you need to:
- activate a PTO mode whose intermediate speed rate has to be modified
- set the desired speed using SET+/SET
- press CC Resume for more than 5 sec.
NOTE Using the E.A.SY. station must be preceded b updating the EASY software.
PTO management
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The speed rate at idle speed can only be adjusted in the PTO modes with which the CC buttons were
! activated or the intermediate speed rate adjustment was turned off with the brake or with the clutch.
In PTO modes, the no-load speed rpm adjustment range is 100 rpm from the factory value. This interval may be increased to
200 rpm by reprogramming at an IVECO service outlet. The adjustment interval for the speed rate with no load is identical for
all the power take-off modes (running mode 0 power take-off modes 1, 2 and 3).
If there is the configuration: Cutting off the intermediate speed rate with brake or clutch = off, and the
! intermediate speed rate is below 900 min-1, on operating the retarder, the intermediate speed rate
regulator is not cut off. When the retarder is operated, the engine rpm drops to the no-load speed and
all the CC keys (CC Resume/SET+/SET-) are ignored. After cancelling the operation, the original rpm
will be restored.
PTO management
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These functions are mutually exclusive. In the case of simultaneous activation, for safety reasons, CC Off is activated after 500 ms
at most. If the keys are pressed simultaneously, the VCM would recognise an error after 500 ms.
This function can be enabled independently from the various power PTO modes (run mode 0, power take-off modes 1, 2, 3)
The value can be programmed by IVECO Service using an EASY station. The second speed limiter is enabled by a closed contact
between pins 1 and 2 of the 5 pin connector.
NOTE Using the E.A.SY. station must be preceded b updating the EASY software.
PTO management
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Electrical system
To supply the PTO control solenoid, take air from service circuit (fig. 5.7, chapter 5) and add an 8.5 bar pressure limit valve.
- For vehicles with Cruise Control, the engine rpm may be adjusted to the required level. This occurs without any reduction in
engine speed during power take-off (isochronous adjustment of rpm).
The adjustment is made with the ”Cruise Control” switches in the following way:
- on pressing the Resume button with the vehicle stopped, the engine rate automatically reverts to a pre-stored number of revs Nres.
- with the SET+ and SET- controls it is possible to set the required speed rate.
Figure 4.10
POWER
TORQUE
RPM / 1’
91523
PROGRAMMABLE
- pressing the OFF button or pressing the brake, clutch or engine brake pedals deactivates the engine control.
Electrical system
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 POWER TAKE-OFFS 4-25
For power take-offs when you want to set different values for Nres and NSET_max and NSET_min than the ones set (e.g., to avoid
overrevving at the pumps), the system enables saving the new values in the control unit.
This operation is performed by the Centres of the IVECO Network equipped with EASY stations, providing the following indications:
• type of vehicle; no. of chassis frame
• type of engine; serial number
• desired Nres (rpm)
• desired NSET_max (rpm)
• desired NSET_min (rpm).
The system allows adjustment of Nres up to NSET_max - 50 (rpm).
NOTE Using the E.A.SY. station must be preceded b updating the EASY software.
Index
SECTION 5
Special instructions for electronic subsystems
Page
5.5 Fitting for tail lift + 2nd ECAS remote control - opt 4115 5-14
5.8.7 Operations for changing the wheelbase and the overhang 5-34
Index
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5-2 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
Index
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS 5-3
55555.
Electronic system
The following shows the location of the electronic control units and connectors that can be installed on the vehicle.
Devices or electrical circuits must not be connected directly to the control units described below.
! It is only possible to use the connectors listed in the following paragraphs.
Figure 5.1
130579
Electronic system
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5-4 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
Bodybuilder connectors
In the following paragraphs, the Bodybuilders’ connectors are reported according to their position on the vehicle. To use these
bodybuilders’ connectors, order set 2994016 from Parts, made up of connectors, terminal and protective rubber caps.
Figure 5.2
130598
This is located on the passenger side in the electronic control unit. The function of the terminals is described in Table 5.1.
Spare part collection number of the male holder coupling: 41200685
Spare part collection number of the female holder coupling (type MCP 2.8): 504163549.
Note:
For inputs activated by a switch to ground, it is necessary to use the ground on connector ST13 pin 17.
Note:
For inputs activated by a switch to + 24V, it is necessary to use the power socket under key switch K15 on pin 11 of connector
61071.
Bodybuilder connectors
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS 5-5
Connections
Pin Description Observations
Type Cable code Max. load
Connected to ground = starting engine
(the signal has to be permanently active while the starter motor
1 Starting engine INPUT 8892 10 mA
is in operation)
Circuit open = no action
Connected to ground = engine stop
2 Engine cut-off INPUT 0151 10 mA (the signal has to be permanently active until the engine stops)
Circuit open = no action
3 Main brake OUTPUT 1165 200 mA +24V with main brake pressed
4 Stationary vehicle OUTPUT 5515 200 mA +24V with the vehicle stationary
High side
5 Parking brake 6656 200 mA +24V with parking brake engaged
OUTPUT
6 Reserved
7 Vehicle speed OUTPUT 5540 10 mA Pulse Signal
High side
8 Engine status 7778 150 mA +24V with engine running
OUTPUT
High side
9 Gearbox on neutral 8050 200 mA +24V with neutral engaged
OUTPUT
High side
10 Reverse gear 2268 150 mA +24V with reverse gear engaged
OUTPUT
11 K15 POWER 8871 3A K15
Input signal CC Set +
12 Cruise Control Set + INPUT 8156 10 mA Circuit open = Set + not activated
Closed toward ground = Set + activated
Input signal CC Set -
13 Cruise Control Set- INPUT 8157 10 mA Circuit open = Set - not activated
Closed toward ground = Set - activated
Input signal CC OFF
14 Cruise Control OFF INPUT 8154 10 mA Circuit open = OFF not activated
Closed toward ground = OFF activated
Input signal CC RES
15 Cruise Control RES INPUT 8155 10 mA Circuit open = RES not activated
Closed toward ground = RES activated
Intermediate Cruise Connection for CC OFF from the switch on the steering column
16 OUTPUT 8154 200 mA
Control OFF (switch normally closed toward ground)
17 Ground POWER 0000 10A Ground
PTO mode1
18 PTO mode 1 INPUT 0131 10 mA Circuit open = PTO mode 1 not activated
Closed toward ground = PTO mode 1 activated
PTO mode2
19 PTO mode 2 INPUT 0132 10 mA Circuit open = PTO mode 2 not activated
Closed toward ground = PTO mode 2 activated
PTO mode3
20 PTO mode 3 INPUT 0123 10 mA Circuit open = PTO mode 3 not activated
Closed toward ground = PTO mode 3 activated
21 K30 POWER 7772 10 A (*) K30
Use of the motor start/stop signal requires prior installation of the necessary devices to guarantee that
! the operation takes place in complete safety and in compliance with current regulations, both for the
safety of the operator and for the persons and/or property around the vehicle. It will be to the Bodybuil-
der’s care and responsibility to identify and make these devices correctly (e.g. parking brake engaged,
gearbox in neutral, etc), using solutions that ensure the required function and components of proven
reliability.
Bodybuilder connectors
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5-6 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
This is located on the passenger side in the electronic control unit The terminal function is described in Table 5.2.
Spare part collection number of the male holder coupling: 41200681.
Spare part collection number of the female holder coupling: 504163547.
Connections
Pin Description Remarks
Type Cable code Max. load
Activation of the second speed limiter
Second speed
1 INPUT 8223 10 mA Circuit open = second speed limiter off
limiter
Connected to 24 V = second speed limiter on
2 Not used
OUTPUT
3 Clutch status 9963 200 mA Ground signal with clutch pedal depressed
L..S.(*)
OUTPUT PTS = programmable speed threshold
4 PTS 5542 200 mA
H..S.(*) +24 V = when the threshold is exceeded
Connected to ground = hazard lights on
5 Hazard lights INPUT 1113 10 mA
Circuit open = no action
6 Reserved
7 Reserved
8 Engine speed OUTPUT 5587 10 mA Pulse signal
K58: external lights
9 OUTPUT 3333 5A +24 V = lights on
supply line
This is located near the radio. The terminal function is described in Table 5.3.
Spare part collection number of the male holder coupling: 41118323.
Spare part collection number of the female holder coupling: 504163535.
Connections
Pin Description Remarks
Type Cable code Max. load
1 Ground POWER 0001 5A Ground
2 Reserved
3 +12 BUS 7770 5A +12
4 Ground (+12) POWER 0001 5A Ground
5 Reserved
6 CAN H BUS 6108 10 mA CAN H
7 Reserved
8 Reserved
9 CAN L BUS 6109 10 mA CAN L
10 K 15 POWER 8879 5A K 15
11 K 15 R POWER 8879 5A K 15 R
12 K 30 POWER 7772 5A K 30
Bodybuilder connectors
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS 5-7
Connections
Pin Description Remarks
Type Cable code Max. load
1 PTO 1 sw input 0131 10 mA PTO 1, parallel to pin 18 of 61071
2 PTO 2 sw input 0132 10 mA PTO 2, parallel to pin 19 of 61071
3 PTO 3 sw INPUT 0133 10 mA PTO 3, parallel to pin 20 of 61071
Expansion Module connector 72072C CIA cab CAN open cab, 9 pin
Located behind the IBC. The terminal function is described in Table 5.5.
Connections
Pin Description Remarks
Type Cable code Max. load
1 K30 POWER 7796 10 A K30
2 Ground POWER 0000 10 A Ground
3 EM output LS output 0975 0,5 A EM output
4 CAN H BUS ”white” 10 mA CAN H
5 CAN GND BUS 0999 CAN GND
6 CAN L BUS ”green” 10 mA CAN L
7 Not used
8 Not used
9 Not used
LS = Low Side
Bodybuilder connectors
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5-8 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
”Allison” 72074 12-pin connector for SUW vehicles (Solid Urban Waste), optional (grey)
”Allison” 72074 12-pin connector for Fire Fighting vehicles, optional (grey)
Bodybuilder connectors
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS 5-9
Expansion Module connector 72072D CIA frame CAN open frame, 7 pin
It is located on the left side of the frame. The terminal function is described in Table 5.8.
With option 1473 on the last frame crossmember (see fig. 5.3) two 7 pin connectors can be installed.
Figure 5.3
1 2
117652
1. 72000 - 2. 72001
In the case of specific need or depending on the trailer type, it is possible to order (opt 2085) connector 72010 on its own.
This performs the function of the two previous connectors and may be installed in different ways as required.
Bodybuilder connectors
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5-10 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
or
Bodybuilder connectors
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS 5-11
It is located on the right side of the chassis. The terminal function is described in Table 5.12.
Spare part collection number of the male holder coupling: 98435337.
Spare part collection number of the female holder coupling: 98435341
It is located on the right side of the chassis. The terminal function is described in Table 5.13.
Spare part collection number of the male holder coupling: 98435337.
Spare part collection number of the female holder coupling: 98435341.
It is located on the right side of the chassis. The terminal function is described in Table 5.14.
Spare part collection number of the male holder coupling: 98435337.
Spare part collection number of the female holder coupling: 98435341.
Bodybuilder connectors
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5-12 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
For their installation, observe the precautions and indications given below.
Installation
The control devices must be positioned so as not to allow accidental operation while the vehicle is running in order to avoid
hazardous situations after it has suddenly stopped.
If additional switches are installed to stop the vehicle from starting, so as to prevent it accidentally cutting in when driving, with the
consequences above described, it is recommended to:
- use suitable components to withstand vibration, changes in temperature, etc.
- do the installation in areas protected from accidental impact caused by people and/or property.
The installation must respect IVECO requirements in terms of electrical system (see point 2.21) and working environment (e.g. max.
temperature).
The application of anti-theft systems must not alter the functionality of the systems and components such as ABS, tachograph, etc.
The anti-theft system must make no provision for any connections or interfacing with the EDC system that is not according to IVECO
prescriptions.
Electrical interceptions upstream and downstream from the EDC control unit are forbidden.
Vehicles with option 4113 are equipped with specific wiring between the instrument panel and the bulkhead connector and
a switch on the fascia. When the switch is operated, the electric circuit connected to the tail lift is closed. Simultaneously an indicator
light appears on the instrument panel and the engine cannot be started until the switch is again operated. To complete the electric
wiring to the tail lift, make reference to the following diagram.
It is recommended to combine it with option 6229, the kit for anchoring the tail lift.
Figure 5.4 - Wiring diagram for vehicles fitted for the tail lift
86 Relais ECAS
BULKHEAD
CONNECTOR D
117653
Fitting for tail lift + 2nd ECAS remote control --- opt 4115
5.5 Fitting for tail lift + 2nd ECAS remote control - opt 4115
For vehicles with air suspension (/P and /FP), it is possible to order the option 4115, 2nd ECAS remote control (in addition to
the standard remote control). The option consists in a specific wiring and the 2nd remote control that can be connected next to
the tail lift.
The option 4115 is available solely in combination with the option 4113 (setup for tail lift, see previous paragraph).
On operating the switch for activation of the tail lift, the standard ECAS remote control is turned off and the second remote control
is active. Operating the switch again takes you back to the original state.
(LOAD FLAP)
130599
TO THE CONTROL BOX
BULKHEAD
CONNECTOR D
130599
5.6 FMS
Fitting for tail lift + 2nd ECAS remote control - opt 4115
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS 5-15
EM (Expansion Module)
Available on all new Eurocargo vehicles there is option 4572, EM (Expansion Module).
The EM control unit can be used for electric PTO control and for special applications. In addition, it provides special gateways such
as: the trailer interface ISO11992-3 (TT) and the CAN OPEN interface.
The wiring diagram related to the hardware of the Expansion Module is shown in figure 5.6, while figure 5.7 shows the block diagram
of the hardware structure.
Figure 5.6
130600
1. PTO switch - 2. EM control unit - 3. PTO control solenoid valve - 4. PTO engaged indicator switch -
5. Configurable total PTO enablement.
EM (Expansion Module)
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5-16 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
Figure 5.7
130601
The connections on ST91, ST92 and ST93 must be made by the Bodybuilder so as to activate and view the activation of the PTO
on IC.
5.7.1 Connections
To make the correct connection for the various PTO modes, close the pins to the ground of pin 17.
Table 5.16 - PTO IN/OUT: ST91 (PTO1), ST92 (PTO2), ST93 (PTO3)
pin 1 PTO feed-back
pin 2 PTO actuator (control for solenoid valve)
pin 3 PTO enabling
pin 4 Ground
EM (Expansion Module)
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS 5-17
PREDEFINED CONFIGURATION
PTO Options: 5439, 5194, 6368, 1483, 1484.
Only engine speed programming by VCM is required.
The switches select the three PTO modes:
Table 5.17
PREDEFINED CONFIGURATION
PTO Option: 2395 for all gearboxes.
EM (Expansion Module)
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5-18 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
PREDEFINED CONFIGURATION
PTO Option: 6392, 6393, 1459, 1505, 1507, 1509, 6384, 14553, 14554 for all manual gearboxes.
Engine status ON
Clutch pedal status pressed
Vehicle status stationary
Coolant temperature < 120 [°C]
PREDEFINED CONFIGURATION
Allison automatic transmission option: 8292 (PTO included)
EM (Expansion Module)
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EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR ELECTRONIC SUBSYSTEMS 5-19
The vehicles are fitted for operation with a 24V electric system for normal use, the chassis frame stands for ground (it acts as
a current return conductor between the components situated on it and the source of energy, batteries/alternator), it is connected
to the negative pole of the batteries and components, if there is not an isolated return for this.
The installation of auxiliary equipment or circuits added by the Bodybuilder must take account of the following indications. Depend-
ing on the complexity of the work, there must be suitable documentation (e.g. wiring diagram) to be included together with that
of the vehicle.
Using the same colours/codes for the cables and connections as those used on the original vehicle makes the installation more cor-
rect and facilitates any repair operations.
Precautions
The vehicles are equipped with sophisticated electric/electronic systems that control their operation.
Work on the system (e.g. removing set of wiring, construction of additional circuits, replacing equipment, fuses, etc.) not done in
compliance with IVECO directions or done by unqualified personnel can cause serious damage to the vehicle’s systems (control
units, wirings, sensors, etc.), jeopardizing driving safety, proper operation of the vehicle and causing significant damage (e.g. short
circuits with possible fire and destruction of the vehicle) not covered by contractual warranty.
No modifications or connections are allowed to the data connection line between control units (CAN line), where any change is
strictly prohibited. Any troubleshooting and maintenance operations can be carried only by authorised personnel, with IVECO ap-
proved equipment.
It is always necessary to isolate the batteries before doing any work on the electric system, disconnecting the power cables, first
the negative pole then the positive one.
Use fuses with the prescribed capacity for the specific function, never use fuses of greater capacity; make the replacement with keys
and services disconnected, only after eliminating the trouble.
Restore the original conditions of the wirings (routes, protection, clamps, absolutely preventing the cable from coming into contact
with metal surfaces of the structure that can affect its integrity) if any work has been done on the system.
For work on the chassis frame, to protect the electric system, its appliances and the ground connections, respect the precautions
stated in points 2.1.1 and 2.3.4.
In addition, definitely respect the following precautions for the protection of the vehicle’s electronic components:
Never disconnect the connectors of the control units with the engine running and control units powered.
Do not power the components interlocked with electronic modules with the vehicle’s nominal voltage via movable cables.
The control units provided with a metal casing must be connected to the ground of the system with screws or bolts, unless specified
otherwise.
When required by the application of additional equipment, it is necessary to install diodes to protect against any inductive surges
in current.
The ground signal from the analogue sensors must be wired solely on the specific receiver; further ground connections could distort
the output signal from these sensors.
The bundle of cables for electronic components with low signal strength must be arranged in parallel to the metal surface of refer-
ence, that is sticking to the chassis frame/cab structure, in order to reduce the parasite capacities to a minimum; separate the route
of the bundle of cables added to the existing one as far as possible.
The added systems must be connected to the ground of the system with the greatest care (see point 2.1.1); the related wirings must
not be set alongside the existing electronic circuits on the vehicle, so as to avoid electromagnetic interference.
Make sure that the wirings of the electronic devices (length, type of conductor, location, clamps, connection of the shielding, etc.)
are in compliance with the original IVECO setup. Carefully restore the original system after doing any work.
It is recommended to use electric, electromechanical and electronic appliances that meet the prescriptions of electromagnetic
emission and immunity at both the radiated and carried level, described below:
At a distance of one metre from the transmitting antenna there must be:
- immunity of 50V/m for devices that perform secondary functions (they do not impact the direct control of the vehicle), for vari-
able frequencies from 20 MHz to 2 GHz
- immunity of 100V/m for devices that perform primary functions (they impact the direct control of the vehicle), for variable -fre-
quencies from 20 MHz to 2 GHz.
The maximum permissible amplitude of the transitory voltage for equipment powered at 24V is +80V measured at the terminals
of the artificial network (L.I.S.N.) if bench tested, otherwise if tested on the vehicle it must be measured at the most accessible point
near to the interfering device.
NOTE The devices supplied at 24V must be immune to negative interference such as spikes of -600V, positive
spikes of +100V, bursts of ± 200V.
They must work correctly during the phases of lowering the voltage to 8V for 40mS and to 0V for
2 ms.
In addition they must withstand the phenomenon of load dumping to values of 58V.
The maximum levels measured at the bench of the radiated and carried emissions produced both by the devices and at 24V are
given in the following Table 5.24.
Table 5.24
Use electric/electronic equipment in conformity with the UE directives on electromagnetic compatibility; that is use components
suited for applications on the vehicle and marked ”e.”, the ”CE” mark is not sufficient.
Below there is an example of a mark as prescribed by the current European directive 2004/104EC valid for electromagnetic compati-
bility in the automotive sector:
Figure 5.8
114476
a ≥ 6 mm
Transceiver systems
Choosing an antenna installation is of considerable importance to assure the transceiver apparatus the greatest performance. It must
be of excellent quality and installed with the greatest care, also the position in which it is fixed is of fundamental importance; it deter-
mines the efficiency of the antenna and therefore the capacity of the transmission.
Therefore the characteristics of SWR (Standing Wave Ratio), gain and electromagnetic field generated must be assured within certain
limits, while the parameters of impedance, effective height, efficiency and directivity are deduced from the manufacturer’s technical
information sheet.
The installation of c.b. ham 2m appliances, mobile phones (gsm) and satellite navigation systems (GPS) must use the supply system
already set up on the vehicle, making the connection directly to terminal 30 of connector ST40 (and 15 where necessary).
This equipment must be type approved according to the law and be the fixed type (not portable). Using transceivers that have not
been type approved or applying additional amplifiers could seriously jeopardize the correct operation of the electric/electronic de-
vices normally supplied, with negative effects on the safety of the vehicle and/or of the driver.
The installation of C.B. (27 MHz), 2m (144 MHz) appliances must use the supply system already set up on the vehicle, making
the connection to terminal 30 of connector ST40.
This equipment must be type approved according to the law and be the fixed type (not portable). Install the transmitting part in
a flat and dry zone separated from the electronic components of the vehicle sheltered from moisture and vibration.
The antenna must be installed outside the vehicle, preferably on a large metal base fitted as vertically as possible with the connecting
cable turned downwards, observing the assembly prescriptions and the instructions of the manufacturer (see Figure 5.9).
• The value of the SWR must be as near as possible to unity, the recommended value is 1.5 while the maximum acceptable value
must in no case be greater than 2.
• The values of the ANTENNA GAIN must be as high as possible and assure a sufficient characteristic of spatial uniformity, char-
acterized by deviations from the mean in the order of 1.5dB in the typical cb band (26.965-27.405 MHz).
• The value of the RADIATED FIELD IN THE CAB must be as low as possible, as a quality objective we recommend < 1V/m.
In any case the limits set by the current European directive must not be exceeded.
• For this reason the antenna must be always be set outside the cab.
To determine proper operation of the radio-cable-antenna system and allow evaluating whether the antenna is calibrated, it is rec-
ommended to take account of the following indications:
1) if the SWR is higher on the low channels than on the high ones it is necessary to lengthen the antenna;
2) if the SWR is higher on the high channels than on the lower ones it is necessary to shorten the antenna.
After calibrating the antenna it is advisable to recheck the value of the SWR on all the channels.
Installation in the middle of the roof is considered the best since the ground surface is proportional in every direction, while assembly
on a side or on any other part of the vehicle makes the ground surface proportional to its ground.
The connection and positioning of the cables that involve the installations must be done taking care to:
- use a coaxial antenna cable of excellent quality with low loss and having the same impedance as the transmitter and the antenna
(see Figure 5.10);
- for the aforesaid coaxial cable make a route that, so as to avoid interference and malfunctioning, has a suitable distance
(min. 50 mm) from the pre-existing wiring and from other cables (TV, Radio, Telephone, Amplifiers and other electronic equip-
ment), saving the minimum distance from the metal structure of the cab; application is preferable on the left or right side;
- when installing the fixed antenna it is necessary to clean the bottom of the hole made in the bodywork, so that the antenna
support is properly connected to the ground of the vehicle;
- the coaxial cable joining the antenna to the radio must be mounted with great care, it is necessary to avoid bends or folds that
can crush or deform. If the cable is too long, avoid pointless tangles, and preferably shorten it as much as possible. It is wise to
remember that any imperfection in the coaxial cable always causes serious trouble for the transceiver;
- for the cable passage use the existing holes; if necessary and essential make an additional hole; take the precautions to preserve
the bodywork (rustproofing, liner, etc..);
- assure a good connection with the structure of the vehicle (ground), both of the base of the antenna and of the containers of
the appliances, to achieve the maximum transfer of power.
The typical installation positions of transceiver equipment are those of the dashboard-gearbox or roof assembly zone - driver side
(see Figure 5.11).
The electric supply of the appliances, if requiring a different voltage to that of the system, must be obtained via a suitable
DC/DC 24-12V converter if not already contemplated. The supply cables must be as short as possible, avoiding any coils (twisting)
and observing the minimum distance from the reference surface.
Figure 5.9
98915
1. Antenna support - 2. Gasket (code for spare parts 244614) - 3. Cap covering fixed joint (spare parts code 217522) -
4. Retaining bolt M6x8.5 (screw on with a tightening torque of 2 Nm) - 5. Antenna (spare parts code of the rod
assembly 675120) - 6. Roof assembly - 7. Antenna extension cable
Figure 5.10
99349
1. Antenna connector - 2. Ground brush - 3. Insulation - 4. Signal brush - 5. Capacitor (100pF) - 6. Cable RG 58
(characteristic impedance = 50 Ω) - 7. Clamp - 8. Protective cap - 9. Connector (N.C. SO -239) transceiver side -
10. Adhesive tape for testing performed - 11. The 100pF capacitor must be welded with the lower brush and crimped
with the ground braid - 12. The lower brush must be welded to the internal conductor of the cable - 13. Nut
Figure 5.11
130602
The installation of mobile phones and appliances must use the supply system already set up on the vehicle, making the connection
to terminal 30 via an additional fuse.
This equipment must be type approved according to the law and be the fixed type (not portable). Install the transmitting part in
a flat and dry zone separated from the electronic components of the vehicle sheltered from moisture and vibration.
• The value of the SWR must be as near as possible to unity, the recommended value is 1.5 while the maximum acceptable value
must ion no case be greater than 2.
• The values of the ANTENNA GAIN must be as high as possible and assure a sufficient characteristic of spatial uniformity, char-
acterized by deviations from the mean in the order of 1.5 dB in the 870-960 MHz band and 2 dB in the 1710-2000 MHz band.
• The value of the RADIATED FIELD IN THE CAB must be as low as possible, as a quality objective we recommend < 1V/m.
In any case the limits set by the current European directive must not be exceeded.
• For this reason, the antenna must always be installed outside the vehicle cab, preferably on a large metal base fitted as vertically
as possible with the connecting cable turned downwards, observing the assembly prescriptions and the instructions of the manu-
facturer.
An optimal location of the antennas is the front of the cab roof at a distance of no less than 30 cm from other antennas.
The connection and positioning of the cables that involve the installations must be done taking care to:
- use a good quality antenna cable, particularly for the effects of visual coverage of the protective screen;
- for the aforesaid cable make a route that has a suitable distance (min. 50 mm) from the pre-existing wiring, saving the minimum
distance from the metal structure of the cab, taking care that the cable is not too taut and preventing the cable getting folded
and crushed; application is preferable on the left or right side;
- never shorten or lengthen the coaxial antenna cable;
- use the existing holes for the cable passage. If necessary and essential make an additional hole; take the precautions to preserve
the bodywork (rustproofing, liner, etc..);
- assure a good connection with the structure of the vehicle (ground), both of the base of the antenna and of the containers of
the appliances, to achieve the maximum transfer of power.
The typical installation positions of equipment are those of the dashboard-gearbox or roof assembly zone - driver side.
The electric supply of the appliances, if requiring a different voltage to that of the system, must be obtained via a suitable
DC/DC 24-12V converter if not already contemplated. The supply cables must be as short as possible, avoiding any coils (twisting)
and observing the minimum distance from the reference surface.
The electric supply of the appliances, if requiring a different voltage to that of the system, must be obtained via a suitable DC/DC
24-12V converter if not already contemplated. The supply cables must be as short as possible, avoiding any coils (twisting) and ob-
serving the minimum distance from the reference surface.
In case of installation of devices that can interact with other electronic systems such as: Retarders, addi-
! tional heaters, power take-offs, air conditioners, automatic gearboxes, Telematics and speed limiters,
contact IVECO in order to optimize the application.
NOTE For operations that could cause interference with the standard system, it is necessary to perform diagnos-
tic checks in order to ensure correct assembly of the system. These checks can be made using the diag-
nostic ECUs [Electronic Control Units] on the vehicle or the IVECO service.
IVECO reserves the right to have warranty on the vehicle elapse if any work not conforming to its
directives is carried out.
The vehicle system is designed to supply the necessary power to the equipment provided, for each piece of which, within its
respective function, the specific protection and the correct sizing of the cables are ensured.
The application of additional equipment must make provision for suitable protection and must not overload the vehicle’s system.
The connection to ground of the added services must be made with a cable of suitable cross-section, as short as possible and made
so as to allow movement of the added equipment in relation to the vehicle’s chassis frame.
Needing batteries of greater capacity, for the demands of added loads, it is wise to request the option with uprated batteries and
alternators.
In any case it is recommended not to exaggerate in increasing the capacity of the batteries over 20-30% of the maximum values
supplied as an option by IVECO, so as not to damage any components of the system (e.g. starter motor). When higher capacities
are necessary, use additional batteries, taking the necessary precautions for recharging, as indicated below.
The installation of electric appliances with a high power input (e.g. electric motors operated often or even more rarely for long
periods and without using the vehicle’s engine, such as the tail lifts), or a large number of additional electrical appliances can require
powers that the vehicle’s normal system is not able to deliver. In these cases additional batteries of suitable capacities must be used.
Their insertion in the vehicle’s circuit must make provision for a separate recharging system (see Figure 5.12) integrated with that
of the vehicle. In this case it is a good rule to use additional batteries of the same capacity as the ones originally mounted in order
to recharge all the batteries correctly.
Figure 5.12
117412
1. Standard batteries - 2. Supplementary batteries - 3. Alternator with incorporated regulator - 4. Starter motor -
5. Ignition key - 6. Contactors - 7. Body Computer - 8. Instrument Cluster
The installation of additional batteries requires checking the ability of the alternator to do the recharging. If it is necessary you must
use an alternator of greater power or another additional one; in this case make the connection as indicated in Figure 5.13.
By using electric motors that are controlled only with the vehicle engine running, instead of the additional batteries, it can be enough
to use a more powerful alternator or an additional alternator.
These alternators will have to be of the type with Zener diode rectifiers, so as to avoid the possibility of damage to the installed
electric/electronic equipment due to accidental disconnection of the batteries.
Figure 5.13
Supplementary alternator
DPT
131001
DPT: Shunt located near the battery.
Note:
Installation of a supplementary alternator is possible only once the ’double alternator’ configuration has been enabled by IVECO
Customer Service.
The information related to the points where it is possible to draw off the available power (see Figure 5.14) and the indications
to be respected are given below.
Precautions
Where necessary use suitable fuses applying them near the draw point.
Protect the added cables in special sheaths or corrugation, installing them in compliance with point 5.8.6.
Current must not be taken from:
A) junction unit;
D) battery terminal;
E) the points indicated on the supplementary fuse box.
Figure 5.14
130603
a) Junction unit
The following table shows the available types of batteries.
Table 5.25
Batteries Alternator
Model
70 Ah 88 Ah 110 Ah 143 Ah 170 Ah 70 A 90 A
60 - 80EL standard - opt. 567 opt. 568 (1) -
80 - 120 EL - - standard opt. 568 (1) -
standard opt 6315
opt.
120 - 190 - - standard opt. 568 opt. 5031
110W - 150W - - standard opt. 568 opt. 5031
(1) no for wheelbase 3105 mechanical susp.
Figure 5.15
116423
Junction unit
M1. Electric supply from the bulkhead connector + or IGC / TGC
M2. Electric supply output to the starter motor
M3. Output to the Grid Heater relay
M4. Electric supply output fuse box
M5. Bodybuilder electric supply output
The current must be taken off via the special terminal M5 specially provided on the terminal block..
With engine stationary: Up to 10% of the nominal capacity of the batteries.
With engine running: Possible draw of a further 20% of the nominal capacity of the batteries, on the basis of the power
of the alternator and the speed of the engine.
For higher power inputs it is necessary to have uprated batteries and alternator.
The supply of high loads (e.g. tail lifts), when use is frequent, requires using batteries of sufficient capacity (at least 110 Ah) and 90 A
uprated alternator.
Note:
On models ML120E.. to ML190EL.. with automatic transmission, the only alternator available (standard) is 90A.
Figure 5.16
Battery box
MAXIFUSE MEGAFUSE
91511
Capacity Ref. IVECO No. Cable cross-section Capacity IVECO Ref. No. Cable section
Set 40 A 4104 0110 KZ 10mm2 Set 100A 4104 0112 KZ 25mm2
Set 60A 4104 0111 KZ 10mm2 Set 125A 4104 0113 KZ 35mm2
Set 150A 4104 0114 KZ 50mm2
In order to keep the electric characteristics of the contacts of the female connector unchanged over
! time, it is important to leave the cap supplied by IVECO attached.
They must be separate and protected with a special fuse from the vehicle’s main circuit.
The added electric cables must be connected to the original electric system with watertight junctions equivalent to the original ones.
The added cables must be protected in special sheaths (not PVC) or corrugated pipes appropriately fixed with brackets, protected
from bumps and sources of heat.
The cables must have a minimum distance of:
- 150 mm from sources of high heat (turbine, engine, exhaust manifold,...)
- 50 mm from containers of chemical agents (batteries, etc...)
- 20 mm from moving parts.
Take the utmost care to avoid any rubbing of the cables with other components and particularly with any sharp edges of the body-
work.
The route of the cables must be defined as much as possible with dedicated brackets and clamps and moved closer (around 350 mm),
to avoid hanging parts and provide the possibility (and obligation) to rebuild the same installation in the case of repairs or outfits.
The passage of cables in holes and on edges of various panels must be protected by cable glands (besides the covering of the corruga-
tion). It is forbidden to perforate the chassis frame for the passage of the cables.
The corrugated pipe must protect the whole cable completely and must be joined (with heat shrink sections or taping) to the rubber
caps on the terminals. In addition the corrugated pipe clamps (cut longitudinally) must not deform it, to avoid the cables being able
to come out or anyhow be in contact with the sharp edge of the pipe.
All the terminals (+) for connecting the aforesaid cables and their lugs must be protected by rubber caps, (airtight for zones exposed
to the weather or with any stagnation of water).
The fastening of the lugs on the terminals (also negative) must be assured to avoid loosening, applying a tightening torque where
possible and fanning out the lugs in the case of multiple connections (preferably to avoid).
It is wise where possible, to make provision for a different route for the cables passing between interfering high-intensity signals
(e.g. electric motors, solenoid valves) and susceptible low-intensity signals (e.g. sensors) anyhow keeping for both a position as close
as possible to the metal structure of the vehicle.
In the case of chassis frame-tipping cab connection, the position of the set of wiring must be checked with the cab in its seat and
tipped, to trace any interference and the tensioning to be corrected.
Depending on the drawn current, use fuses and cables of suitable cross-section, as shown in the
! Table 5.26. The fuse must be connected as near as possible to the point of drawing off the current.
Table 5.26
Depending on the position and therefore the temperature that can be reached in the housing compartment, choose fuses that can
be loaded up to 70% - 80% of their maximum capacity.
It is wise to keep in mind that in grouping a number of cables, it will be necessary to have a reduction in the strength of the current
compared to the nominal value of a single cable to compensate for the less heat dispersion.
On vehicles where frequent engine starts are done, with current drawing and limited engine rotation times (e.g. vehicles with cold
storage), plan for periodical battery charging to keep it efficient.
The jack connections and terminals will have to be of the protected type, resistant to the weather, using components of the same
type as those originally used on the vehicle.
If the length of the cables must be changed for the new size of the wheelbase and/or of the overhang, there must be a watertight
box of the same characteristics as those on our vehicles.
The components used such as cables, couplings, terminal blocks, corrugated pipes, etc. must be of the same type as the ones originally
used and be correctly installed.
With the 24V system, if a 12V electric supply is required, it is necessary to use a suitable voltage reducer that draws on the normal
circuit; drawing from a single battery is not allowed for the negative effects that it would have on the batteries when recharging.
In some Countries the regulations (national or EC) require the outfitted vehicle to be provided with side marker lamps, depending
on its overall length.
Vehicles Eurocargo are equipped with a special super seal female connector for connecting the electrical power required to supply
side marker lamps.
Making the connections and installing the lights must be done by external Bodybuilders on the added structures (box-bodies, vans, etc.).
The positions of the aforesaid terminals are given below.
In order to keep the electric characteristics of the contacts of the female connector unchanged over
! time, it is important to leave the cap supplied by IVECO attached.
Figure 5.17
116424
The pin 1 can support a maximum load of 10A; pins 2 and 3 a maximum load of 6A.
From pin 4 of this connector it is possible to draw an electric supply (24 V) with the key switch (+15) that can be used for outfits
with a power input of no more than 5A.
Index
SECTION 6
Special instructions for -SCR- exhaust system
Page
Index
Print 603.95.003 Base - January 2009
6-2 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR -SCR- EXHAUST SYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
Index
Base - January 2009 Print 603.95.003
EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR -SCR- EXHAUST SYSTEMS 6-3
6666.6
General specifications
This chapter contains important information on the -SCR- exhaust systems fitted on the IVECO series (Eurocargo - Stralis -
Trakker).
In order to comply with Euro4 Euro5 standards, IVECO has chosen the SCR (selective catalyst reduction) system to reduce the
nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions produced by exhaust gas.
SCR is an exhaust gas post-treatment system that uses a catalyzer which, by means of a chemical reaction, transforms NOx nitrogen
oxyde into nitrogen and water. This chemical reaction is produced by an additive called AdBlue (a solution of urea + water).
Figure 6.1
125526
1. Engine coolant diverter valve - 2. Temperature sensor for exhaust gas coming out of the catalytic converter - 3. Sensor
signal amplifier (5) - 4. Pump module - 5. Nitrogen oxide sensor - 6. Tank for reagent solution (coolant, urea: AdBlue) -
7. AdBlue fluid level indicator control - 8. Intake air humidity sensor - 9. Mixing and injection module - 10. Temperature
sensor for exhaust gas entering the catalytic converter - 11. Catalytic converter
General specifications
Print 603.95.003 Base - January 2009
6-4 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR -SCR- EXHAUST SYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
The additive is sent from a dedicated reservoir by means of supply module (1) to dosing module (3), which injects AdBlue into
the exhaust pipe.
The mixture thus obtained is then fed to the SCR catalyzer that transforms the NOx into nitrogen and water.
Post-treatment is based on a simple principle: the chemical reaction of ammonia NH3 with nitrogen oxides NO and NO2 produces
two harmless substances: water vapour H2O and nitrogen N2.
The whole system is managed by an electronic control unit.
Figure 6.2
114734
Pump module
Figure 6.3
108128
1. Ad Blue return Pipe to the tank - 2. Ad Blue return Pipe from Dosing module - 3. Ad Blue solution outlet -
4. Ad Blue solution inlet - 5. Electrical connection - 6. DCU control unit - 7. Filter - 8. Pre-filter
Dosing module
Figure 6.4
108128
Its task is to meter the Ad Blue solution sent to the exhaust pipe upstream of catalyst.
Catalyzer
Figure 6.5
126332
AdBlue reservoir
Figure 6.6
108508
On---board instruments
The on board diagnostic system checks the tank level continuously and informs the driver on the current quantity.
Figure 6.7
116718
On-board instruments
Print 603.95.003 Base - January 2009
6-8 SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR -SCR- EXHAUST SYSTEMS EUROCARGO M.Y. 2008
The ’AdBlue’ denomination is recognized internationally; it is an aqueous solution consisting of high purity urea according to the
DIN 70070 standard.
It is absolutely safe, non-toxic and non-flammable.
AdBlue manufacturers can assure the product direct distribution to the transporters with huge vehicle fleets, and the oil companies
are also planning to install AdBlue pumps close to diesel fuel pumps within a short time.
In this case it will also be available in tanks. A detailed list of sales outlets throughout Europe is available on the internet site: www.fin-
dadblue. com
Figure 6.8
114735
114736 114737
The instructions that follow are intended for the AdBlue injection system of the Bosch DENOX2 type, within the SCR system.
If Bodybuilders make changes to the frame, the following procedures must be followed under all circumstances:
- disassembly: disconnect the hydraulic connectors first and then the electric connectors;
- assembly: connect the electric connectors first and then the hydraulic connectors.
Compliance with this assembly/disassembly procedure will ensure that AdBlue does not come into contact with the electric
connectors.
Figure 6.11
102940
1. Cover - 2. Breather pipe - 3. AdBlue pipe - 4. Engine coolant pipe - 5. Electrical connection - 6. AdBlue pipe -
7. Engine cooling pipe - 8. Level gauge
Remove cover (1) and remove the water/AdBlue pipes shown in the figure.
Water/AdBlue connectors
Figure 6.12
114742
The temperature and level sensors are connected to the DCU (Dosing Control Unit); the level sensor is specific to each type of
tank, therefore its dimensions cannot be modified.
After turning off the engine, the outlet ducts (PL/UPL) and the inlet ducts (IL/UIL) must be drained to prevent the
! AdBlue freezing in the ducts and components if temperatures are low. The time that elapses is approximately 2 minute
and must not be interrupted by premature disconnection or the battery or disconnector. The process may clearly be
heard because the AdBlue pump keeps working even after the engine has been turned off.
As far as the pipes connecting reservoir, supply module and dosing module are concerned, ensure that:
- the connection pipes between the AdBlue reservoir and the supply module (delivery or inlet line or return or return line) must
be 5 m;
- the connection pipes between the supply module and the dosing module (delivery or pressure line and return or cooling line)
must be 3 m.
The pipes may only be modified using the ”Voss” fittings described in Table 6.1.
5 4 64 11 16 00 Rohr
TUBE MLT 8.8x1.4 PA0.2 TUBO MLT 8.8x1.4 PA0.2 TUBE MLT 8.8x1.4 PA0.2 TUBO MLT 8.8x1.4 PA0.2
4128 3742 MLT 8.8x1.4 PA0.2
LENGTH 10m LUNGHEZZA 10m LONGUEUR 10m LONGITUD 10 m
EZ 50-7499 Länge 10m
114498
RACCORDO PIASTRA DI RACCORD PLAQUE DE CONEXION CHAPA DE
5 4 62 35 74 00 Stecker Trennstelle; CONNECTOR SECTION
SEZIONAMENTO; CON SECTIONNEMENT, AVEC SEPARACION; CON MLT
mit MLT 8.8x1.4 PA 0.2 POINT; WITH MLT 8.8x1.4
4128 3743 MLT 8.8x1.4 PA0.2 MLT 8.8x1.4 PA0.2 8.8x1.4 PA0.2 LONGITUD
Länge 3m und PA0.2 LENGTH 3m AND
EZ 50-7499 LUNGHEZZA 3m E LONGUEUR 3 m ET 3 m Y BOQUILLA
Quetschhülse COMPRESSED SLEEVE
114500 BOCCOLA PRESSATA BAGUE PRESSEE PRENSADA
Kupplung RACCORDO PIASTRA DI RACCORD PLAQUE DE CONEXION CHAPA DE
5 4 62 35 75 00 CONNECTOR SECTION
Trennstelle; SEZIONAMENTO; CON SECTIONNEMENT, AVEC SEPARACION; CON MLT
POINT; WITH MLT 8.8x1.4
4128 3744 mit MLT 8.8x1.4 PA 0.2 MLT 8.8x1.4 PA0.2 MLT 8.8x1.4 PA0.2 8.8x1.4 PA0.2 LONGITUD
PA0.2 LENGTH 3m AND
EZ 50-7499 Länge 3m und LUNGHEZZA 3m E LONGUEUR 3 m ET 3 m Y BOQUILLA
COMPRESSED SLEEVE
114501 Quetschhülse BOCCOLA PRESSATA BAGUE PRESSEE PRENSADA
0 0 26 11 50 00
4128 3747 EZ Verbinder NW 10 CONNECTOR NW 10 RACCORDO NW 10 RACCORD NW 10 CONEXION NW 10
50-7499
114504
5 4 64 19 08 00
Rohr GRILAMID 13x1.5 TUBE GRILAMID 13x1.5 TUBO GRILAMID 13x1.5 TUBE GRILAMID 13x1.5 TUBO GRILAMID 13x1.5
4128 3748 EZ Länge 10m LENGTH 10m LUNGHEZZA 10m LONGUEUR 10m LONGITUD 10 m
50-7499
114505
5 4 62 35 77 00 Kupplung Trennstelle; mit CONNECTOR SECTION RACCORDO PIASTRA DI RACCORD PLAQUE DE CONEXION CHAPA DE
Rohr Grilamid 13x1,5 Länge POINT; WITH TUBE SEZIONAMENTO; CON SECTIONNEMENT AVEC SEPARACION; CON TUBO
4128 3750 EZ GRILAMID 13x1.5 LENGTH TUBO GRILAMID 13x1,5 TUBE GRILAMID 13x1,5 GRILAMID 13x1,5
50-7499 3m
3m LUNGHEZZA 3m LONGUEUR 3m LONGITUD 3 m
114507
5 4 66 11 37 00
CORRUGATED HOSE TUBO CORRUGATO TUBE CANNELE NW37 TUBO CORRUGADO
4128 3751 EZ Wellrohr NW37 Länge 3m
NW37 LENGTH 3m NW37 LUNGHEZZA 3m LONGUEUR 3m NW37 LONGITUD 3 m
50-7499
114479
5 4 66 12 10 00
CORRUGATED HOSE TUBO CORRUGATO TUBE CANNELE NW26 TUBO CORRUGADO
4128 3752 EZ Wellrohr NW26 Länge 3m
NW26 LENGTH 3m NW26 LUNGHEZZA 3m LONGUEUR 3m NW26 LONGITUD 3 m
50-7499
114480
5 4 66 12 09 00
CORRUGATED HOSE TUBO CORRUGATO TUBE CANNELE NW22 TUBO CORRUGADO
4128 3753 EZ Wellrohr NW22 Länge 3m
NW22 LENGTH 3m NW22 LUNGHEZZA 3m LONGUEUR 3m NW22 LONGITUD 3 m
50-7499
114481
5 4 64 19 09 00
Rohr 6x1 PA12PHLY Länge TUBE 6x1 PA12PHLY TUBO 6x1 PA12PHLY TUBE 6x1 PA12PHLY TUBO 6x1 PA12PHLY
4128 3758 EZ 10m LENGTH 10m LUNGHEZZA 10m LONGUEUR 10m LONGITUD 10 m
50-7499
114512
5 4 66 10 21 00
4128 3759 EZ Verbinder NW 10 CONNECTOR NW 10 RACCORDO NW10 RACCORD NW10 CONEXION NW10
50-7499
114513
5 4 64 19 10 00
Rohr 10x1 PA12PHLY TUBE 10x1 PA12PHLY TUBO 10x1 PA12PHLY TUBE 10x1 PA12PHLY TUBO 10x1 PA12PHLY
4128 3760 EZ Länge 10m LENGTH 10m LUNGHEZZA 10m LONGUEUR 10m LONGITUD 10 m
50-7499
114478
5 0 99 11 64 00 CAPUCHON DE COBERTURA DE
PROTECTION CAP TANK CAPPA DI PROTEZIONE
4128 3761 EZ Schutzkappe Tank 0° PROTECTION RESERVOIR PROTECCION DEPOSITO
0° SERBATOIO 0°
50-7499 0° 0°
114477
5 0 99 11 71 00 CAPUCHON DE COBERTURA DE
PROTECTION CAP TANK CAPPA DI PROTEZIONE
4128 3762 EZ Schutzkappe Tank 90° PROTECTION RESERVOIR PROTECCION DEPOSITO
90° SERBATOIO 90°
50-7499 90° 90°
114488
5 4 66 09 30 00
CONVOLUTED RUBBER
4128 3763 EZ Faltenbalg SOFFIETTO SOUFFLET RESPIRADERO
GAITER
50-7499
114499
5 3 49 03 20 49
BASE PLATE SECTION PIASTRA DI BASE PUNTO PLAQUE DE BASE POINT CHAPA DE BASE PUNTO
4128 3766 EZ Grundplatte Trennstelle
POINT DI SEZIONAMENTO DE SECTIONNEMENT DE SEPARACION
50-7499
114510
5 9 94 52 14 00 ALICATES DE MONTAJE
Kunststoffrohr NYLON TUBE PINZA DI MONTAGGIO PINCE DE MONTAGE
Iveco: 99387101 PARA TUBO DE
Montagezange MOUNTING PLIERS PER TUBO PLASTICA POUR TUBE PLASTIQUE
50-7499 PLASTICO
114482
5 9 94 71 53 49
Spannbacken für Rohr MLT CLAMPING JAWS FOR MORSA PER TUBO MLT GRIFFE DE SERRAGE POUR MORDAZA PARA TUBO
Iveco: 99387102 8.8x1.4 TUBE MLT 8.8x1.4 8.8x1.4 TUBE MLT 8.8x1.4 MLT 8.8x1.4
50-7499
5 9 94 65 41 00 Spannbacken für Rohr CLAMPING JAWS FOR MORSA PER TUBO GRIFFE DE SERRAGE POUR MORDAZA PARA TUBO
Iveco: 99387103 GRILAMID 13x1.5 (08/ 010/ TUBE GRILAMID 13x1.5 GRILAMID 13x1.5 (08/ 010/ TUBE GRILAMID 13x1.5 GRILAMID 13x1.5 (08/ 010/
50-7499 012/ 013) (08/ 010/ 012/ 013) 012/ 013) (08/ 010/ 012/ 013) 012/ 013)
114484
5 9 94 71 55 00 Werkzeugeinsatz Aufnahme TOOLING INSERT COLLET INSERTO STAMPO EMPREINTE MOULE UTIL ESTAMPACION
für Verbinder NW6 FOR CONNECTOR NW 6 ALLOGIAMENTO PER LOGEMENT ALOJAMIENTO PARA
Iveco: 99387104 CONNETTORI NW6 CONNECTEURS NVV6 CONEXIONES NW6
114485 50-7499 (Harnstoff) (AD-BLUE)
(UREA) (UREE) (UREA)
INSERTO STAMPO EMPREINTE MOULE UTIL ESTAMPACION
5 9 94 69 16 49 Werkzeugeinsatz Aufnahme TOOLING INSERT COLLET ALLOGIAMENTO PER LOGEMENT ALOJAMIENTO PARA
Iveco: 99387105 für Verbinder NW10 FOR CONNECTOR NW CONNETTORI NW10 CONNECTEURS NW10 CONEXIONES NW10
50-7499 (Kühlwasser) 10 (COOLING WATER) (AQUA DI (EAU DE (AGUA DE
114486 RAFFREDDAMENTO) REFROIDISSEMENT) REFRIGERACION)
- When working on the pipes, it is compulsory to work in a completely dust-free environment to prevent dust reaching the injector.
- Restore all the pipe insulation (water and Urea pipes) to prevent freezing.
6.5.2.1 Instructions for lengthening and shortening the AdBlue ducts on the vehicle
1) Mark the delivery and returns ducts before separating them to ensure that they are correctly positioned during subsequent
assembly. The maximum permitted length for ducts must not exceed 5 m from the reservoir to the supply module and 3 m
from the supply module to the dosing module.
2) Cut the AdBlue duct (MLT Rehau - VOSS HWL 8.8 x 1.4 PA wall thickness 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm PA/PUR) with the appropriate
pipe cutting clippers in order to ensure an accurate cutting area. For reasons of space, it is advisable to divide the AdBlue delivery
and return ducts along the length of the line.
Figure 6.13
123261
3) The special band is pushed by the fitting toward the end of the pipe.
4) The pipe is inserted in the pipe jaws and secured by clips. The end of the duct should extend 4-5 mm from the clips. The tightening
force must be adjusted using adjustment screw (A) (the distance of the jaws without the pipe must be approximately 1-2 mm).
Figure 6.14
123262
5) Fit expanding pin (B) in the tool element and push the transport bar mechanically toward the pipe until the pin cone fits fully
into the pipe. Then pull the bar back and remove the expansion plug.
Figure 6.15
B
123263
6) The expanded side of the joint on the duct to be fitted must be moistened with water to above the O-Ring and fitted into the
tool insert. The connector must be pressed toward pipe by hand through the transport bar until the profile of the pipe expander
is centred within the inner diameter of the pipe.
7) Use the appropriate lever to push the connector into the pipe to the end of the expansion pin. It is advisable to exercise continu-
ous pressure while doing this.
8) Release the locking jaws, position the special bands up to 5+1 mm from the collar and press using the manual pliers (C).
On some body models or for some types of service, it is necessary for components of the AdBlue system such as the AdBlue
tank, the dosing module or the supply module to be fitted in another part of the vehicle.
When moving the AdBlue components, take particular care over the height differences between them. Relevant examples are
shown in the following figures.
Figure 6.16
117474
The supply module must be fitted on a fixed base. The preferred fitting position of the supply module is vertical with the attachments
facing down. A different position is possible within the measurements shown below. The fitting position on Stralis vehicles corre-
sponds to layout in version b. When connecting the AdBlue pipe to the DM, ensure that the pipe is fitted leading upwards just before
the DM (illustration below).
Figure 6.17
117474
If the position of the supply module (SM) is altered, a check must be carried out to ensure that the environmental temperature
corresponds to that of the original installation. In case of doubt, it is advisable to re-check the temperatures.
The following abbreviations may be used in the description of the component position:
Figure 6.18
• AdBlue reservoir (T)
• Supply module(SM)
• Dosing module (DM)
• AdBlue delivery pipe (UIL)
• AdBlue pressurised pipes (UPL)
• AdBlue cooling pipes (UCL)
• AdBlue return pipe (URL)
123265
1. Reservoir ventilation - 2. Residual air - 3. Return line - 4. Temperature sensor - 5. AdBlue level sensor -
6. Delivery line - 7. Reservoir minimum level - 8. Reservoir heater
Figure 6.19
123266
1. Supply module (SM) - 2. Supply line - 3. AdBlue reservoir - 4. AdBlue minimum level - 5. Intake duct lower edge -
6. Lower edge of supply module
Figure 6.20
123267
1. AdBlue reservoir - 2. Upper edge of intake pipe - 3. Level of AdBlue in reservoir - 4. Supply module -
5. Lower edge of intake pipe
Figure 6.21
123268
1. Supply module - 2. Upper edge of intake duct - 3. AdBlue reservoir - 4. Level of AdBlue in reservoir -
5. AdBlue minimum level - 6. Siphon - 7. Dosing module (DM) - 8. Lower edge of supply module
Figure 6.22
123269
1. Pressurised pipe - 2. AdBlue level - 3. AdBlue reservoir - 4. Minimum level of AdBlue - 5. Lower edge of supply module
When the dosing module requires repositioning, note some important precautions.
Figure 6.23
114743
Figure 6.24
- Inside the exhaust gas pipe is placed a diffuser (1) therefore the pipe interested CANNOT be modified.
Figure 6.25
Figure 6.26
Silencer
Example of DM installation:
- exhaust pipe angle
of inclination 45°.
SCR catalytic - rotation of DM +90°
converter
The exhaust pipe input into the SCR
catalytic converter must be as low as
possible 123272
NOTE The exhaust pipe input into the SCR catalytic converter must be located as low as possible. If the cata-
lytic converter is turned so that the exhaust pipe input is located in the upper part, there is a danger
of the hot exhaust gases going back into the dosing module if the engine stalls, with a consequent risk
of damage.
NOTE If the dosing module is moved, the pipes and electrical wiring must be modified.
NOTE The exhaust pipe layout cannot be changed without the approval of IVECO.
The exhaust pipe can be modified paying attention to the following warnings:
- type approved (homologated) counter-pressures must be respected when determining the exhaust pipe route. Form bends with
angles greater than 90° and radius of curvature greater than 2.5 times the pipe diameter. Keep the exhaust pipe far enough away
from rubber or plastic parts and fit heat shields if necessary.
- it is not permitted to use pipes with diameters, thicknesses and materials other than those used for the original equipment.
- it is permitted to use hoses with limited lengths.
- in some conversions, it may be necessary to locate the SCR catalytic converter in a new position on the vehicle. Taking into
consideration the above conditions, exhaust gas pipe (start of mixer pipe to the SCR plug intake) may be extended up to 3 m.
- a further extension of the exhaust gas pipe makes it absolutely necessary to insulate the pipe to avoid excessive heat dispersion
with a possible consequent malfunction of the SCR system.
An overall exhaust pipe length of 5 m must not be exceeded under any circumstances.
Electrical wiring:
- it is only possible to lengthen cables for the temperature sensors.
- it is not possible to alter the length of the Nox sensor cable.
If the SCR system components are moved (e.g. total or partial movement of the rails and lengthening of wheelbase), Iveco makes
available replacement material and wiring to ensure final product quality.
Urea tank temperature and level sensor with SCR L = 300 mm 85142
C-EFM/UDS to CILC connection cable (4-way super seal) L = 1000 mm L = 5000 mm 44030
Engine water circulation solenoid valve for UREA heating with SCR L = 500 mm 78267
UREA filter outlet heater with SCR L = 400 mm 61150
Wiring E-A/MET
Bridle length 2 m.
des. n° 504279753
(to be added to standard cable, in longer wheelbases and/or in case of wheelbase lengthening)
As of 1 October 2007, the Directive on emissions requires makers of industrial vehicles to provide for a reduction of engine
performance if, during vehicle use, NOx emissions do not meet the requirements fixed by the standard.
Therefore, in case of driving with the AdBlue tank empty (AdBlue level below doser minimum operation quantity), or other causes
not allowing the vehicle to respect the NOx emissions prescribed by the standard, the engine will undergo a reduction in perform-
ance (derating), signalled in advance by lighting up of the yellow OBD indicator on the instrument panel.
125201
This decrease in performance is activated the first time the vehicle is brought to null speed and lasts until restoration of antipollution
devices normal operating conditions, allowing the vehicle to again respect the NOx emissions (e.g. if the AdBlue tank is empty just
refill it) and has no effect on the reliability of the vehicle.
The on board control unit records (compulsory by law) these events so that they are also available for checks by the Police.
OBD 1 - Stage 2
Base - January 2009 Print 603.95.003