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PEVF

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QUESTION 5

5.1. Why recapitalization?

 None of the 40 offers received by Xerium was meeting the target valuation set by Apax
and given the unsavory market conditions, Apax saw Xerium as a means to revive Euro
Fund IV and reassure its investors.
 Also Apax had already narrowed down to two buyers, both not giving expected price.
Going back to others would look ugly.
 Already there has been over 10 months of management distraction, taking more time would
come at the cost of business
 The debt market was in a good condition which could facilitated the re-financing.

5.2. Is recapitalization worth it? How would it affect concerned parties?

Apax Point of View

If it is decided that the company would be refinanced, Apax would exit at 1.2x of its investment.
However, even at the least of the two final offers i.e., at a valuation of $935 million, Apax would
receive more than 2.5 times its investment. Hence, this is would not be worth it from the point of
view of Apax

Xerium Point of View

In case, the company goes in for refinancing, the debt in the books would substantially increase to
almost twice its present debt. This could hinder any further expansion of the business in terms of
acquisition of competing firms. However, given the performance of Xerium and expected
improvement in market conditions, refinancing would keep the value within the firm which could
be most beneficial to the owners of the share allocated to the management. Hence, from Xerium
point of view there is tradeoff. Also, Xerium could look after growth opportunities and the cost
cutting opportunities identified while preparing for bidders questions. And with expected
improvement in market conditions, it may add glamour to the industry and may help Xerium fetch
a better price and buyer.

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