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What Are CATZOC and How To Use It For Passage Planning - MySeaTime PDF

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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ?

- MySeaTime

(https://www.myseatime.com)

Blog (https://www.myseatime.com/blog) SeaQA (https://www.myseatime.com/knowledgebase)

Companies (https://www.myseatime.com/profilecompanies)
What are CATZOC and Contact (https://www.myseatime.com/contactus)
Tools (https://www.myseatime.com/sightcalculator)
How to Use it for Passage FOLLOW US TODAY ON
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Planning ?
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(https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
(https://www.facebook.com/myseatime)
(https://www.twitter.com/mysea
(https://www.linked
beta/4228096)

of-confidence-and-catzoc)
confidence-
and-
(https://pinterest.com/myseatime)

catzoc)
Written by Capt Rajeev Jassal on December 21, 2017

(http://twitter.com/share/?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc&text=What
are
CATZOC
and
How
to Use
it for
Passage
Planning
?-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime) About Capt Rajeev
Jassal
(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle? Capt. Rajeev Jassal has sailed
content/uploads/2017/12/CATZOC-and-passage-planning- for over 19 years mainly on
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
e1513915013593.jpg)
of- crude oil, product and
confidence- chemical tankers. He holds
and-
MBA in shipping & Logistics
When I had just started my sea career, I never understood
catzoc)
degree from London. He has
how the depths of the entire ocean was measured.
done extensive research on
quantitatively measuring Safety
(http://plus.google.com/share?
I mean 70% of the earth is covered with water
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone- culture onboard and safety
of-
(https://water.usgs.gov/edu/earthhowmuch.html). How was climate ashore which he
confidence- believes is the most important
this nearly impossible task of measuring the depths
and- element for safer shipping.
achieved?
catzoc)

Over the years I realized that it was not done in few days
and not by few men.

This task is ever going since hundreds of years and the


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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime
hydrographic offices of the countries are conducting these
(https://www.myseatime.com)
surveys regularly.

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The only thing that has changed over the years is the
Companies
method (https://www.myseatime.com/profilecompanies)
of conducting these surveys.

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In early days the survey was done with hand-lead lines and
single beam echo sounders. LOGIN
267

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It then changed to the wire-drag method
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
(https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/seafloor-
of-
Custom Search
confidence-
mapping/wiredrag_supp.html) where a wire was dragged by
and-
two or more ships with weights submerged to the fixed
catzoc) SEARCH
depth.

(http://twitter.com/share/?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc&text=What
are
CATZOC
and
How
to Use
it for
Passage
Planning
?-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)
(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
content/uploads/2017/12/Wire_drag_operations.jpg)
(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
Any obstruction in the area covered would be detected by
confidence-
the wire getting stretched.
and-
catzoc)

The modern technique uses SONAR multi-beam waves to


record the depths. The collected data is processed through
(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
other data like tide to get the depth as accurate as
of-
possible.
confidence-
and-
catzoc)
This method, of course, would give more accurate depths.

So Let is say we both are on a vessel and we are reviewing


our next passage plan.  You being master of the vessel and
me as 2nd mate.

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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime

I give a brief about the (https://www.myseatime.com)


passage plan and point out to you
that at one section of the plan, UKC for the ship will be 1.5
Blog (https://www.myseatime.com/blog)
meters SeaQA
which is more than the minimum required by(https://www.myseatime.com/knowledgebase)
the
company.
Companies (https://www.myseatime.com/profilecompanies)

Tools
You are (https://www.myseatime.com/sightcalculator)
still worried and I cannot understand why? Contact (https://www.myseatime.com/contactus)

LOGIN
I ask you, hey Cap, What are you worried about? Our UKC
267
is complying with the company’s UKC Policy.
(http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
Your reply: What if the depth mentioned on the chart is not
confidence-
and-
accurate?
catzoc)

We both dig a bit more and find that


(http://twitter.com/share/?
this depth was measured in the year 1920 by hand-lead
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
line.
of-
confidence-
and-
Will you change your passage plan or you will trust the
catzoc&text=What
depth?
are
CATZOC
and
HowOf course, you cannot trust this depth to be
to absolutely accurate.
Use
it for
Passage
Planning
But then me, you and everyone at sea would be interested
?-
in knowing the answer to this one question.
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)

How much error can we expect?


(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
This is what CatZoc is all about.
confidence-
and-
catzoc)
Let us discuss Catzoc in details.

(http://plus.google.com/share?
Type of expected errors in depths
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
When a depth is measured during a survey, there can be
and-
catzoc)
two errors to this depth.

Depth may not be accurate.

The position at which this depth is marked may not be


accurate
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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime

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The latest survey conducted with the latest technology can
beBlog
considered to have better accuracy.
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Companies (https://www.myseatime.com/profilecompanies)

What is CATZOC or Zone of confidenceContact (https://www.myseatime.com/contactus)


Tools (https://www.myseatime.com/sightcalculator)

If the possible errors in depth and position where depth is LOGIN


marked were constant on the charts, it would have been
267

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easier to just apply a constant error.
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
But these errors are not constant.
and-
catzoc)
As the technology advanced, the errors in these readings
became marginalized and readings taken were more
(http://twitter.com/share/?
accurate.
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
But how do we know which readings are accurate and
and-
which are not?
catzoc&text=What
are
CATZOC
Also what maximum errors can be expected in these
and
Howreading?
to Use
it for
Passage
Information about CATZOC (or zone of confidence) helps in
Planning
?this.
-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)

Based upon the error in position and depth, the accuracy


data is divided into 6 zones of confidence
(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
(https://www.admiralty.co.uk/AdmiraltyDownloadMedia/Blog/CATZOC%20Table.pdf)
of-
(CATZOC).
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

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(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
Companies (https://www.myseatime.com/profilecompanies)
content/uploads/2017/12/CATZOC-with-ECDIS-Symbol.jpg)

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Each zone of confidence (CATZOC) has been assigned the
maximum errors that it can have in depths and its positions LOGIN
marked on the charts.
267

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u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
So if for a chart or ENC, the CATZOC is 4 star (zone of
of-
confidence-
confidence B), this would mean that
and-
catzoc)
the position of the depths and dangers marked on this
ENC may be inaccurate for about 50 meters
(http://twitter.com/share/?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- There may be an error in the depths for up to 1 meter +
confidence-
and- 2% of depth
catzoc&text=What
are
So if at any place the charted depth is showing 20 meters,
CATZOC
the error in this could be 1.4 Meters (1 meters + 2% of 20
and
How
meters).
to Use
it for
Passage
Planning
CATZOC information on paper charts
?-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)
It is not that CATZOC has surfaced recently. It had been
there since long.
(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
On paper charts it was in form of something called “the
confidence-
source diagram”.
and-
catzoc)

On each paper chart, there is a source diagram which tells


the source of the information on the paper chart.
(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
For example look at this source diagram of BA chart.
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

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LOGIN
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(http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
of-
confidence-
content/uploads/2017/12/Source-Diagram.jpg)
and-
catzoc)

It has divided the areas based on the nature of survey done


for this chart.
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url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
As you can see that in Area “c and d” depths were taken
confidence-
by a lead line. The depths in this area can be expected to
and-
catzoc&text=What
have significant error.
are
CATZOC
and
Navigators need to apply this error to the depths. But again,
How
How much error?
to Use
it for
Passage
There is a sad news.
Planning
?-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)
Paper charts never gave how much error these depths can
have. It was left to the mariner to make the judgment about
(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
the information provided in the source diagram.
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
But then UKHO realized this and updated the source
and-
diagram (https://www.admiralty.co.uk/news/blogs/category-
catzoc)
zones-of-confidence) on the new charts with CATZOC
information.
(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
content/uploads/2017/12/source-diagram-on-paper-chart-
i h CATZOC i f i j )
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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime
with-CATZOC-information.jpg)
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Source: Admiralty  (https://www.admiralty.co.uk)
But till this date, that is only a handful of charts among
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thousands.
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Catzoc on ECDIS
LOGIN
On ECDIS, the CATZOC information is displayed as
267
CATZOC symbols.
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u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
These ECDIS symbols are in form of the number of stars.
confidence-
and-
catzoc)
Each symbol represents a particular “zone of confidence”
category.
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url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc&text=What
are
CATZOC
and
How
to Use
it for
Passage
Planning
?-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)

(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
and-
catzoc)
content/uploads/2017/12/CATZOC-with-ECDIS-Symbol.jpg)

An ENC with six stars would mean that the information in


(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
this ENC is highly accurate. Let us see where to find this
of-
information on JRC ECDIS.
confidence-
and-
catzoc)
To find this information on JRC ECDIS, go to Chart -> Chart
Settings

Then go to View 1. Under this ensure that option “Accuracy”


is checked.

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LOGIN
267

(http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

(http://twitter.com/share/?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc&text=What
are
CATZOC
and
How
to Use
it (https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
for
Passage
content/uploads/2017/12/Catzoc-in-JRC-ECDIS.jpg)
Planning
?-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)
This will show the CATZOC symbol on all the ENCs on the
ECDIS.
(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
content/uploads/2017/12/CATZOC-Symbol-on-ENC.jpg)

To get more information on the “zone of confidence” of a


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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime
To get more information on the zone of confidence of a
particular ENC, while the accuracy is still selected in the
(https://www.myseatime.com)
settings, right click on the ENC.
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Then go to S-57/C-MAP/ARCS Information.
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LOGIN
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u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

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url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc&text=What
are
CATZOC
and
How
to Use
it for
(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
Passage
Planning
content/uploads/2017/12/JRC-ECDIS-chart-accuracy-
?-
data.jpg)
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)

Click on the Quality of data and it will show the “Zone of


(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
Confidence” for that ENC.
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

(https://www myseatime com/blogadm/wp-


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(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp
content/uploads/2017/12/chart-accuracy-JRC-ECDIS.jpg)
(https://www.myseatime.com)

Blognow
If you (https://www.myseatime.com/blog) SeaQA
go to “Chart Legend” tab, it will give you (https://www.myseatime.com/knowledgebase)
further
information
Companiesfor(https://www.myseatime.com/profilecompanies)
that “Zone of confidence” like position
accuracy and depth accuracy values.
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u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

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url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc&text=What
are
(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
CATZOC
and
content/uploads/2017/12/JRC-ECDIS-Data-quality.jpg)
How
to Use
it for
How to use CATZOC Information
Passage
Planning
?-
To use the CATZOC information, all we need to do is apply
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)
the maximum possible errors wherever required.

(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
If we are planning a planning a passage that involves
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
passing close to a danger, we need to keep safe distance
confidence-
considering the CATZOC category in that area.
and-
catzoc)

Let us say we have planned a passage in an area with


CATZOC category of 3 stars (zone of confidence “C”).
(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
This is one part of our passage that passes from a known
confidence-
and-
danger by 0.4 NM.
catzoc)

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(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp- LOGIN

content/uploads/2017/12/passing-dangers-at-close-distance-
267

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CATZOC.jpg)
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
As the CATZOC category is 3 stars (zone of confidence
and-
“C”), there could be position error of up to 500 meters in
catzoc)
showing the position of this danger.

(http://twitter.com/share/?
500 Meters is approximately equal to 0.3 NM.
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
So even though we may be thinking that we are passing
and-
catzoc&text=What
clear of the danger, the danger could be right on our
are
course if we do not consider the CATZOC in that area.
CATZOC
and
How
to Use
it for
Passage
Planning
?-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)

(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
content/uploads/2017/12/actual-position-CATZOC.jpg)
of-
confidence-
and-
Consideration for Depth accuracy
catzoc)
We also need to take the errors in depth in consideration
because of CATZOC category of ENC.

Let us say vessel need to pass through this area which has
the least depth of 8.5 meters.

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LOGIN
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u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
catzoc)
content/uploads/2017/12/Depth-accuracy-CATZOC-ENC.jpg)

(http://twitter.com/share/?
The minimum tide in this area is 0.9 meters. So available
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
depth in this area is 9.3 Meters.
of-
confidence-
and-
Vessel’s maximum draft is  7.2 meters.
catzoc&text=What
are
CATZOC
Vessel expected to experience squat of 0.8 meters. The
and
How
company requires the vessel to maintain UKC of 10% of the
to Use
it maximum
for draft (including squat).
Passage
Planning
?A- simple UKC calculation would depict that vessel will easily
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)
comply with the UKC policy of the company.

(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
catzoc)

(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
and-
(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
catzoc)
content/uploads/2017/12/UKC-Calculation-without-
CATZOC.jpg)

Everything looks OK except the fact that if the data in this


ENC belongs to say 4 stars CATZOC (zone of confidence
“B”), there can be an error in depths up to 1 meters + 0.2%
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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime

of depth.
(https://www.myseatime.com)

SoBlog
in this case, the error in depths can be upSeaQA
(https://www.myseatime.com/blog) to 1.17 (https://www.myseatime.com/knowledgebase)
meters
(1 + 0.17 meters).
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In Tools (https://www.myseatime.com/sightcalculator)
this case, not only the vessel will not comply with Contact (https://www.myseatime.com/contactus)
company’s UKC policy, there are great chances of the
LOGIN
vessel running aground.
267

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UKC Calculation on board needs to take CATZOC
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
information in the account.
confidence-
and-
catzoc)
When we take CATZOC into account for the depth of
8.45meters and 4-star CATZOC (zone of confidence “B”),
we need to assume the maximum error in this depth.
(http://twitter.com/share/?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
So we need to assume that the minimum depth in this area
confidence-
is 7.33 meters only, 1.17 meters being the error in-depth
and-
catzoc&text=What
reading.
are
CATZOC
and
Even the company’s UKC calculation form need to have
How
to CATZOC
Use depth error.
it for
Passage
Planning
?-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)

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mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
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(https://www.myseatime.com/blogadm/wp-
content/uploads/2017/12/UKC-Calculation-including-
(http://plus.google.com/share?
CATZOC.jpg)
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
Consideration for Safety Depth on
and- ECDIS
catzoc)
ECDIS has safety setting feature in it. These safety settings
include

Safety depth

Safety Contour
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Sa ety Co tou
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Shallow contour
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I had covered these setting on a different blog
(https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/be-in-command-by-
LOGIN
knowing-these-ecdis-safety-settings) and I will not repeat
267
that here except the safety depth.
(http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
Safety depth is the minimum depth at which the vessel
confidence-
and-
would comply with the company’s UKC policy.
catzoc)

So now let us say your draft is 8 meters and expected


(http://twitter.com/share/?
Squat is 1 meter. That means vessel has an effective draft of
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
9 meters.
of-
confidence-
and-
The company requires the vessel to maintain UKC of 10% of
catzoc&text=What
the draft. In this case, it would be 0.9 meters.
are
CATZOC
and
HowSo the required depth to comply with company’s UKC
to Use
policy would be 9.9 meters.
it for
Passage
Planning
In this case, the safety depth would be 9.9 meters but
?-
without considering the CATZOC.
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)

If we enter the value as it, the ECDIS will show 10 meters


(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
depth as safe depth for the vessel.
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
But 10 meters depth may have an error of 1.2 meters
and-
catzoc)
(CATZOC 4 stars) and the actual depth could be 8.8 meters
only.
(http://plus.google.com/share?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
So when entering safety depth value in ECDIS, we need to
of-
consider the CATZOC in that area and enter the corrected
confidence-
value for safety depth in the ECDIS.
and-
catzoc)

In the example above, if we allow the CATZOC error in


depth for “zone of confidence B”, the minimum depth for
complying with the company’s UKC policy will be 11.25
meters.

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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime

Since ECDIS does not take decimal values for the safety
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depth, in this case, we can enter 12 meters as the safety
depth
Blogsetting.
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Conclusion
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The data shown on the nautical charts and ENCs may have LOGIN
errors depending upon how this data was measured and
267

(http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?
when it was measured.
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
Older the data, the less accurate it will be because of old
and-
technology used for measuring the data.
catzoc)

The level of accuracy has been divided into six categories


(http://twitter.com/share/?
known as “zone of confidence” or CATZOC.
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
Each “zone of confidence” (CATZOC) has been assigned a
and-
maximum error value for the depths and its position shown
catzoc&text=What
are
on the charts.
CATZOC
and
HowWhile planning the passage, it is important that these errors
to Use
it are
for taken into account.
Passage
Planning
?It- becomes more important to allow for the CATZOC when
calculating the UKC in shallow waters or when passing
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close to a danger marked on the chart.
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46 Comments
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confidence-
and-
catzoc&text=What Tuyson Gay Dec 22, 2017
are Thank you sir, very good explanation
CATZOC
Reply
and
How
to Use Rajeev Jassal Dec 22, 2017
it for
Thanks Tuyson...
Passage
Planning Reply
?-
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Angelo Dolatre Dec 23, 2017

VERY HELPFUL INFORMATIONS.THANKS.


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Reply
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence- Rajeev Jassal Dec 24, 2017
and-
catzoc) Glad you found it helpful Angelo...
Reply

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Sudhanshu Kishore Dec 24, 2017
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- Thanks a lot sir, perfectly explained... Master's stroke.
confidence- Reply
and-
catzoc)
Rajeev Jassal Dec 25, 2017

Thanks Sudhansu ...


Reply

ERCAN ALTAY Dec 24, 2017

Thank you again for your clear explanation that is very useful for
https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-of-confidence-and-catzoc 16/25
7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime
a you aga o you c ea e p a at o t at s e y use u o
all officers onboard
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Glad you found it useful Ercan...
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Raghunathan Dec 24, 2017 LOGIN


267 The explanation is simple and clear sir.. Thx for ur effort. I just
wanted to know from where or which publication can i get the
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position and depth accuracy values for each category of zone of
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- confidence .
confidence- Reply
and-
catzoc)
Rajeev Jassal Dec 25, 2017

You can find the information in NP231 (Admiralty


(http://twitter.com/share/? guide to the practical use of ENCs) and in NP100
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
(Mariner’s handbook).
of-
Reply
confidence-
and-
catzoc&text=What Maxim Dec 26, 2017
are
CATZOC Good explanation regarding CATZOC. But have question. For
and example you are approached to some port with CATZOC C , OR
How D AND IF YOU WILL APPLY ERRORS You Will couldn't pass
to Use without cross safetty depth in your route . What to do in such
it for case. But normally if you use paper chart you could pass with out
Passage any restriction in same route.
Planning Reply
?-
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)
Rajeev Jassal Jan 17, 2018

That is the issue with transition stage where we are


(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
right now. In future, we would see more and more
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
charts with the source data containing CATZOC
of- information and then it will be same for ENC as well
confidence- as the paper chart. But meantime we need to follow
and- the company's navigation manual.
catzoc)
Reply

Visveswaran
(http://plus.google.com/share? Dec 27, 2017
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
Great work
of-
confidence- Reply
and-
catzoc)
Rajeev Jassal Jan 17, 2018

Thanks Visveswaran...
Reply

Rajesh Jajaiah Soodana Dec 27, 2017

Thank you sir for explaining CATZOC in such a simple way......


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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime

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Rajeev Jassal Jan 17, 2018


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Glad you found it useful Rajesh...
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Antonio Dec 28, 2017

Buona sintesi. Grazie LOGIN


267 Reply
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u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
Rajeev Jassal Jan 17, 2018
of-
confidence- Grazie per aver letto Antonio...
and-
Reply
catzoc)

Dmitrii Jan 2, 2018


(http://twitter.com/share/?
Good day, Sir. How do you apply zone of confidence "U" when
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
you are preparing you passage plan? Big amount of big scale
of- ENCs have this category
confidence-
Reply
and-
catzoc&text=What
are Rajeev Jassal Apr 29, 2018
CATZOC
and Before transiting through the CATZOC U area, we
How need to get the information of depths from the pilots,
to Use local agents, various publications, the previous
it for experience where the vessel passed with same or
Passage higher drafts, noted depths by other vessels in the
Planning fleet. And finally, passage through CATZOC U area
?- need to be approved by the company.
MySeaTime&via=myseatime) Reply

Mohamed Jan 4, 2018


(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
Thank you capt.
of-
Reply
confidence-
and-
catzoc) Shahbaaz Ahmad Jan 15, 2018

hello sir, how we get 11.25 whlie applying zoc for


safety depth setting?
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Reply
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
Shahbaaz Ahmad Jan 15, 2018
and-
catzoc) hello sir, how we get 11.25 whlie applying zoc for safety depth
setting?
Reply

rocky singh Feb 2, 2018

Good Day Sir, Where do you activate the indication of chart data
Accuracy (CATZOC) in the ENCs on FURUNO FMD 3200 ECDIS?
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Marcin Feb 22, 2018


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Good day. In chart display setings - general - accuracy
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Aman dubey Feb 3, 2018

Good day sir, U explain all ur stuffs in such a crystal clear LOGIN
manner,which devops the interest of reader eliminating any
267
ambiguity and myths on the topic. Keep sharing your valuable
(http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?
knowledge sir Great work# respect.
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- Reply
confidence-
and-
catzoc)
Rajeev Jassal Apr 29, 2018

Glad you are finding it useful Aman...


Reply
(http://twitter.com/share/?
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- Przemek Feb 24, 2018
confidence- When planning a voyage and calculating UKC you shoud cinsider
and- ZOC (or CATZOC). As far A, B and C is clear and you include
catzoc&text=What ZOC to UKC calculation then D which is worse than C so how
are you consider this? How much is worse than C? :) How you
CATZOC evaluate in this case you voyage plan? Another thing... what
and about if you have U? You should not proceed? :)
How
Reply
to Use
it for
Passage Rajeev Jassal Apr 29, 2018
Planning
?- Before transiting through the CATZOC D & U area, we
MySeaTime&via=myseatime) need to get the information of depths from the pilots,
local agents, various publications, the previous
experience where the vessel passed with same or
higher drafts, noted depths by other vessels in the
(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
fleet. And finally, passage through CATZOC D & U
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- area need to be approved by the company.
confidence- Reply
and-
catzoc)
Przemek Feb 24, 2018

one more thing... you have place called Drogden Channel on


Danish waters: charted depth is 8.0 meters. CATZOC is 1A, so
(http://plus.google.com/share?
error can be expected -0.60 m. You will assume that maximum
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- vessel's draft should be 7.40. In Sailing directions and other
confidence- publications is stated that maximum draft 7.70 m.
and- Reply
catzoc)

Rajeev Jassal Apr 29, 2018

You can find the answer here...Do we need to apply


CATZOC corrections to a dredged channel?
(https://www.myseatime.com/discussion/do-we-need-
to-apply-catzoc-corrections-to-a-dredged-channel)
Reply
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7/11/2018 What are CATZOC and How to Use it for Passage Planning ? - MySeaTime
py

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Ranjit Singh Mar 1, 2018

Sir you are doing a great job by sharing your


Blog (https://www.myseatime.com/blog) knowledge
SeaQA and
(https://www.myseatime.com/knowledgebase)
clearing doubts of all junior officers like me. thanks for your
efforts.
Companies sir I have a question, if we are transiting through a
(https://www.myseatime.com/profilecompanies)
dredged channel do we have to apply CATZOC? Or does the
accuracy depends on when the channel was dredged?Contact (https://www.myseatime.com/contactus)
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Reply
LOGIN
267 Rajeev Jassal Apr 29, 2018
(http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?
You can find the answer here...Do we need to apply
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
CATZOC corrections to a dredged channel?
of-
(https://www.myseatime.com/discussion/do-we-need-
confidence-
to-apply-catzoc-corrections-to-a-dredged-channel)
and-
catzoc) Reply

Mohammed Arif Mar 5, 2018


(http://twitter.com/share/?
Very well explained Sir, the only question that comes to my mind
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- is , in areas like western Australian ports (Catzoz A or A1)where,
confidence- the maximum sailing draft(Capesize vessels) in loaded condition
and- is abt 18 meters with dreged channel depth being 15 to 16 meters
catzoc&text=What and considering all other factors like squat,heel, swell etc the
are vessel's calculated UKC hardly comes close to company
CATZOC requirements. In that particular case considering CATZOC error
and further reduces the minimum calculated UKC , we know
How alternative route is not an option in these cases. Please
to Use comment.
it for Reply
Passage
Planning
?- Rajeev Jassal Apr 29, 2018
MySeaTime&via=myseatime) Please see my reply to the above comment...
Reply

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mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
V.k.kaup Apr 29, 2018
of-
confidence- Simple and easy explanation with examples. Thank you Mr
and- Rajeev .
catzoc) Reply

Rajeev Jassal Apr 29, 2018


(http://plus.google.com/share?
Glad you liked it...
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- Reply
confidence-
and-
catzoc) Sandeep Sinha May 23, 2018

An important subject explaied lucidity yet effectively. Failure to


cater to CATZOCs is common and ship positions are therefore
misleading many a time. This article explains a Best Practice.
Reply

Maninder jit singh Jun 1, 2018


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So helpful sir
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JItender Jun 10, 2018
Companies
Dear (https://www.myseatime.com/profilecompanies)
Rajeev, Very well explained but it is not correct to apply
CATZOC correction to Safety Depth otherwise most of the ports
Tools (https://www.myseatime.com/sightcalculator)
you will not be able to comply with UKC requirements Contact
at any (https://www.myseatime.com/contactus)
time. CATZOC allowances should only be allowed to Safety
contour settings, so that you can monitor areas which are greater LOGIN
than safety depth and navigate within restricted Safety contours.
267
Please correct this. Jitender Sanyal.
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Reply
u=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of-
confidence-
PANKAJ GAUTAM Jun 13, 2018
and-
catzoc) MANY MANY THANKS FOR PRECISE EXPLANATION..
Reply

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Ravi Bankhele Jul 4, 2018
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
of- Thanks sir for sharing information. I have query about CATZOC
confidence- "JRC ECDIS shows different CATZOC rating difference at different
and- scales for same sea area."
catzoc&text=What
Reply
are
CATZOC
and MANOJ KUMAR Sep 8, 2018
How
to Use Thanks sir for sharing information
it for Reply
Passage
Planning
?- Nguyen hoi Oct 26, 2018
MySeaTime&via=myseatime)
Good day Sir. I have a question about calculation Catzoc. Draft.
8m, squat 0.8m, UKC policy 1m, swell 0.2 m Max. Draft = 8 + 0.8
+ 1 + 0.2 = 10 m Catzoc (A1) = 0.5 + 1% 10m ( Max. Draft) = 0.6 m (I
(http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?
use value Max. Draft to calculate Catzoc) Hight . 1m Safety
mini=true&url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
contour = safety depth = 10 + 0.6 - 1 = 9.6 m Input value 9.6m on
of- ECDIS ( Navmaster) to make a route. I am right or wrong Tks so
confidence- much.
and-
Reply
catzoc)

Nguuen hoi Oct 26, 2018


(http://plus.google.com/share?
Good day Sir. I have a question about calculation Catzoc; Draft.
url=https://www.myseatime.com/blog/detail/zone-
8m, squat 0.8m, UKC policy 1m, swell 0.2 m; Max. Draft = 8 + 0.8
of- + 1 + 0.2 = 10 m; Catzoc (A1) = 0.5 + 1% 10m ( Max. Draft) = 0.6 m
confidence- (I use value Max. Draft to calculate Catzoc) , Hight . 1m ; Safety
and- contour = safety depth = 10 + 0.6 - 1 = 9.6 m; Input value 9.6m on
catzoc) ECDIS ( Navmaster) to make a route; I am right or wrong ; Tks so
much.
Reply

Mac Ervs Nov 2, 2018

This is very helpful. Mind if I grab a copy for my students? Thanks


in advance.
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