Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Lantronix Eds - User Guide PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 152

EDS Device Server

User Guide

Part Number 900-433


Revision J July 2017
Intellectual Property
© 2017 Lantronix, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this publication may be
transmitted or reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of Lantronix.
Lantronix, XPort, MatchPort, and Evolution OS are registered trademark of Lantronix, Inc. in the
United States and other countries. DeviceInstaller and is a trademark of Lantronix, Inc.
Patented: http://patents.lantronix.com; additional patents pending.
Windows and Internet Explorer are registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation. Mozilla
and Firefox are registered trademarks of the Mozilla Foundation. Chrome is a trademark of Google
Inc. Safari is a registered trademark of Apple Inc. Opera is a registered trademark of Opera
Software ASA Corporation Norway. All other trademarks and trade names are the property of their
respective holders.

Warranty
For details on the Lantronix warranty policy, please go to our website at
www.lantronix.com/support/warranty.

Contacts
Lantronix, Inc. Corporate Headquarters
7535 Irvine Center Drive
Suite 100
Irvine, CA 92618, USA
Phone: 949-453-3990
Fax: 949-453-3995
Technical Support
Online: www.lantronix.com/support
Sales Offices
For a current list of our domestic and international sales offices, go to the Lantronix web site at
www.lantronix.com/about/contact.

Disclaimer

Note: This product has been designed to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC and EN55022:1998 Rules when properly enclosed and
grounded. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against radio
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with this guide, may
cause interference to radio communications. See the appendix, Compliance (on page
145).

All information contained herein is provided “AS IS.” Lantronix undertakes no obligation to update
the information in this publication. Lantronix does not make, and specifically disclaims, all
warranties of any kind (express, implied or otherwise) regarding title, non-infringement, fitness,
quality, accuracy, completeness, usefulness, suitability or performance of the information provided
herein.

EDS Device Server User Guide 2


Lantronix shall have no liability whatsoever to any user for any damages, losses and causes of
action (whether in contract or in tort or otherwise) in connection with the user’s access or usage of
any of the information or content contained herein. The information and specifications contained in
this document are subject to change without notice.

Revision History
Date Rev. Comments
March 2006 A 2006 A Initial Document
October 2006 B EDS16PR and EDS32PR products added.
December 2006 C Added German TUV certification.
January 2006 D Added English TUV certification.
January 2007 E EDS8PR product added.
November 2007 F Added LPD, Terminal Host, RSS, and RT pages; updated XML and
other pages.
November 2008 G EDS8PS and EDS16PS products added.
May 2009 H Updated for EDS8/16/32PR and EDS4100 v4.1.0.2.
April 2011 I Updated for firmware version 5.2.0.0R24. Added support for Modbus
protocol for EDS4100, configurable MTU, and additional VIP tunnel
connect protocols; as well as improvements to SNMP, logging, and SSL.
July 2017 J Updated for firmware version 5.4.0.1R1.

EDS Device Server User Guide 3


Table of Contents

Intellectual Property ________________________________________________________ 2


Warranty _________________________________________________________________ 2
Contacts _________________________________________________________________ 2
Disclaimer ________________________________________________________________ 2
Revision History ___________________________________________________________ 3
List of Figures _____________________________________________________________ 9
List of Tables _____________________________________________________________ 12

1: About This Guide 14


Chapter and Appendix Summaries ____________________________________________ 14
Additional Documentation ___________________________________________________ 15

2: Introduction 16
EDS4100 Overview ________________________________________________________ 17
Key Features _________________________________________________________ 17
EDS8PR, EDS16PR, and EDS32PR Overview __________________________________ 18
Key Features _________________________________________________________ 19
Applications ______________________________________________________________ 19
Protocol Support _________________________________________________________ 19
Evolution OS™ Application __________________________________________________ 20
Additional Features ________________________________________________________ 20
Modem Emulation ______________________________________________________ 20
Web-Based Configuration and Troubleshooting _______________________________ 20
Command-Line Interface (CLI) ____________________________________________ 20
SNMP Management ____________________________________________________ 20
XML-Based Architecture and Device Control _________________________________ 20
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) __________________________________________ 21
Enterprise-Grade Security _______________________________________________21
Terminal Server/Device Management ______________________________________ 21
Troubleshooting Capabilities _____________________________________________ 22
Configuration Methods _____________________________________________________ 22
Addresses and Port Numbers ________________________________________________ 22
Hardware Address _____________________________________________________ 22
IP Address ___________________________________________________________ 23
Port Numbers _________________________________________________________ 23
Product Information Label ___________________________________________________ 23

EDS Device Server User Guide 4


3: Installation of EDS4100 25
Package Contents _________________________________________________________ 25
User-Supplied Items _______________________________________________________ 25
Identifying Hardware Components ____________________________________________ 26
Serial Ports ___________________________________________________________ 27
Ethernet Port _________________________________________________________ 28
Terminal Block Connector _______________________________________________28
LEDs ________________________________________________________________ 28
Reset Button __________________________________________________________ 28
Physically Installing the EDS4100 _____________________________________________ 29
Finding a Suitable Location ______________________________________________ 29
Connecting the EDS4100 ________________________________________________ 29

4: Installation of EDS8PR, EDS16PR and EDS32PR 31


Package Contents _________________________________________________________ 31
User-Supplied Items _______________________________________________________ 31
Identifying Hardware Components ____________________________________________ 32
Serial Ports ___________________________________________________________ 32
Console Port __________________________________________________________ 33
Ethernet Port _________________________________________________________ 33
LEDs ________________________________________________________________ 33
Reset Button __________________________________________________________ 34
Installing the EDS8/16/32PR _________________________________________________ 34
Finding a Suitable Location ______________________________________________ 34
Connecting the EDS8/16/32PR ___________________________________________ 34

5: Using DeviceInstaller 36
Installing DeviceInstaller ____________________________________________________ 36
Accessing the EDS Unit Using DeviceInstaller ___________________________________ 36

6: Configuration Using Web Manager 38


Accessing Web Manager ___________________________________________________ 38
Device Status Page ____________________________________________________ 39
Web Manager Page Components _____________________________________________ 40
Navigating the Web Manager ________________________________________________ 41

7: Network Settings 43
Network 1 (eth0) Interface Status _____________________________________________ 43
Network 1 (eth0) Interface Configuration _______________________________________ 44
Network 1 Ethernet Link ____________________________________________________ 46

EDS Device Server User Guide 5


8: Line and Tunnel Settings 47
Line Settings _____________________________________________________________ 47
Line Statistics _________________________________________________________ 47
Line Configuration _____________________________________________________ 48
Line Command Mode ___________________________________________________ 50
Tunnel Settings __________________________________________________________ 51
Tunnel – Statistics _____________________________________________________ 52
Tunnel – Serial Settings _________________________________________________ 54
Tunnel – Packing Mode _________________________________________________ 55
Tunnel – Accept Mode __________________________________________________ 58
Tunnel – Connect Mode _________________________________________________ 60
Connecting Multiple Hosts _______________________________________________65
Tunnel – Disconnect Mode _______________________________________________66
Tunnel – Modem Emulation ______________________________________________ 67

9: Terminal and Host Settings 70


Terminal Settings _________________________________________________________ 70
Terminal Network Configuration ___________________________________________ 70
Terminal Line Configuration ______________________________________________ 71
Host Configuration ________________________________________________________ 73

10: Service Settings 74


DNS Settings _____________________________________________________________ 74
SNMP Settings ___________________________________________________________ 75
FTP Settings ____________________________________________________________ 76
TFTP Settings ____________________________________________________________ 77
Syslog Settings ___________________________________________________________ 78
HTTP Settings ____________________________________________________________ 79
HTTP Statistics ________________________________________________________ 79
HTTP Configuration ____________________________________________________ 81
HTTP Authentication ___________________________________________________ 83
RSS Settings _____________________________________________________________ 84
LPD Settings _____________________________________________________________ 85
LPD Statistics _________________________________________________________ 85
LPD Configuration _____________________________________________________ 86
Print Test Page ________________________________________________________ 87

11: Security Settings 88


SSH Settings _____________________________________________________________ 88
SSH Server Host Keys _________________________________________________ 89
SSH Server Authorized Users ____________________________________________ 91
SSH Client Known Hosts ________________________________________________ 93

EDS Device Server User Guide 6


SSH Client Users ______________________________________________________ 94
SSL Settings _____________________________________________________________ 96
SSL Cipher Suites _____________________________________________________ 96
SSL Certificates _______________________________________________________ 97
SSL RSA ____________________________________________________________ 97
SSL Certificates and Private Keys _________________________________________ 97
SSL Utilities __________________________________________________________ 98
SSL Configuration _____________________________________________________ 99

12: Modbus 102


Serial Transmission Mode __________________________________________________ 102
Modbus Statistics ________________________________________________________ 103
Modbus Configuration _____________________________________________________ 104

13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings 105


Filesystem Settings _______________________________________________________ 105
Filesystem Statistics ___________________________________________________ 105
Filesystem Browser ___________________________________________________ 106
Protocol Stack Settings ____________________________________________________ 108
TCP Settings ________________________________________________________ 108
IP Settings __________________________________________________________ 109
ICMP Settings ________________________________________________________ 110
ARP Settings ________________________________________________________ 111
SMTP Settings _______________________________________________________ 112
IP Address Filter _________________________________________________________ 113
Query Port _____________________________________________________________ 114
Diagnostics _____________________________________________________________ 115
Hardware ___________________________________________________________ 115
MIB-II Statistics _______________________________________________________ 116
IP Sockets __________________________________________________________ 117
Ping _______________________________________________________________ 117
Traceroute __________________________________________________________ 118
Log ________________________________________________________________ 119
Memory _____________________________________________________________ 120
Buffer Pools _________________________________________________________ 121
Processes ___________________________________________________________ 122
Clock __________________________________________________________________ 123
Real Time Clock _________________________________________________________ 124
System Settings _________________________________________________________ 125

14: Advanced Settings 127


Email Settings ___________________________________________________________ 127

EDS Device Server User Guide 7


Email Statistics _______________________________________________________ 127
Email Configuration ___________________________________________________ 128
Command Line Interface Settings ____________________________________________ 129
CLI Statistics _________________________________________________________ 129
CLI Configuration _____________________________________________________ 130
XML Settings ____________________________________________________________ 131
XML: Export Configuration ______________________________________________132
XML: Export Status ____________________________________________________ 133
XML: Import Configuration ______________________________________________135

15: Branding the EDS Unit 140


Web Manager Customization _______________________________________________ 140
Short and Long Name Customization _________________________________________ 140

16: Updating Firmware 141


Obtaining Firmware _______________________________________________________ 141
Loading New Firmware ____________________________________________________ 141

Appendix A: Technical Support 142

Appendix B: Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions 143


Converting Binary to Hexadecimal ___________________________________________ 143
Conversion Table _____________________________________________________ 143
Scientific Calculator ___________________________________________________ 144

Appendix C: Compliance 145


RoHS, REACH and WEEE Compliance Statement ______________________________ 145
Lithium Battery Notice _____________________________________________________ 146
Installationsanweisungen __________________________________________________ 146
Rackmontage ________________________________________________________ 146
Energiezufuhr ________________________________________________________ 146
Erdung _____________________________________________________________ 146
Installation Instructions ____________________________________________________ 146
Rack Mounting _______________________________________________________ 146
Input Supply _________________________________________________________ 147
Grounding ___________________________________________________________ 147

Appendix D: Lantronix Cables and Adapters 148

Index 149

EDS Device Server User Guide 8


List of Figures

Figure 2-1 EDS4100 4 Port Device Server _____________________________________________ 17


Figure 2-2 EDS8PR Device Server___________________________________________________ 18
Figure 2-3 EDS16PR Device Server__________________________________________________ 18
Figure 2-4 EDS32PR Device Server__________________________________________________ 18
Figure 2-5 Sample Hardware Address ________________________________________________ 22
Figure 2-6 EDS4100 Product Label __________________________________________________ 24
Figure 2-7 EDS32PR Product Label __________________________________________________ 24
Figure 3-1 Front View of the EDS4100 _______________________________________________26
Figure 3-2 Back View of the EDS4100 ________________________________________________ 26
Figure 3-3 RS-232 Serial Port Pins (Serial Ports 1, 2, 3, 4) ________________________________ 27
Figure 3-4 RS-422/RS-485 Serial Port Pins ____________________________________________ 27
Figure 3-5 Terminal Block Connector Pin Assignments ___________________________________ 28
Figure 3-7 Example of EDS4100 Connections __________________________________________ 30
Figure 4-1 Front View of the EDS16PR _______________________________________________32
Figure 4-2 Back View of the EDS16PR _______________________________________________32
Figure 4-3 RJ45 Serial Port_________________________________________________________ 33
Figure 4-5 Example of EDS16PR Connections _________________________________________ 35
Figure 6-1 Prompt for User Name and Password ________________________________________ 38
Figure 6-2 Web Manager Home Page ________________________________________________ 39
Figure 6-3 Components of the Web Manager Page ______________________________________ 40
Figure 7-1 Network 1 (eth0) Interface Status ___________________________________________ 43
Figure 7-2 Network 1 (eth0) Interface Configuration______________________________________ 44
Figure 7-4 Network 1 Ethernet Link __________________________________________________ 46
Figure 8-1 Line 1 Statistics _________________________________________________________ 47
Figure 8-2 Line 1 Configuration______________________________________________________ 48
Figure 8-4 Line 1 Command Mode ___________________________________________________ 50
Figure 8-6 Tunnel 1 Statistics (1 of 2) _________________________________________________ 53
Figure 8-7 Tunnel 1 Statistics (2 of 2) _________________________________________________ 54
Figure 8-8 Tunnel 1 Serial Settings___________________________________________________ 55
Figure 8-10 Tunnel 1 Packing Mode (Mode = Disable) ___________________________________ 56
Figure 8-11 Tunnel 1 Packing Mode (Mode = Timeout) ___________________________________ 56
Figure 8-12 Tunnel 1 Packing Mode (Mode = Send Character) _____________________________ 57
Figure 8-14 Tunnel 1 Accept Mode___________________________________________________ 59
Figure 8-16 Tunnel 1 - Connect Mode ________________________________________________ 62
Figure 8-18 Host 1, Host 2, Host 3 Exchanged__________________________________________ 65

EDS Device Server User Guide 9


Figure 8-19 Tunnel 1 Disconnect Mode _______________________________________________66
Figure 8-22 Tunnel 1 Modem Emulation_______________________________________________69
Figure 9-1 Terminal on Network Configuration __________________________________________ 70
Figure 9-3 Terminal on Line Configuration _____________________________________________ 71
Figure 9-5 Host Configuration _______________________________________________________ 73
Figure 10-1 DNS Settings __________________________________________________________ 74
Figure 10-2 SNMP Configuration ____________________________________________________ 75
Figure 10-4 FTP Configuration ______________________________________________________ 76
Figure 10-6 TFTP Configuration _____________________________________________________ 77
Figure 10-8 Syslog _______________________________________________________________ 78
Figure 10-10 HTTP Statistics _______________________________________________________ 80
Figure 10-11 HTTP Configuration ____________________________________________________ 81
Figure 10-13 HTTP Authentication ___________________________________________________ 83
Figure 10-15 RSS ________________________________________________________________ 84
Figure 10-17 LPD Statistics ________________________________________________________ 86
Figure 10-18 LPD Configuration _____________________________________________________ 86
Figure 11-1 SSH Server: Host Keys (Upload Keys) ______________________________________ 89
Figure 11-5 SSH Server: Authorized Users ____________________________________________ 92
Figure 11-7 SSH Client: Known Hosts ________________________________________________ 93
Figure 11-9 SSH Client: Users______________________________________________________ 94
Figure 11-12 SSL ________________________________________________________________ 99
Figure 12-3 Modbus Statistics______________________________________________________ 103
Figure 12-4 Modbus Configuration __________________________________________________ 104
Figure 13-1 Filesystem Statistics ___________________________________________________ 105
Figure 13-2 Filesystem Browser ____________________________________________________ 106
Figure 13-4 TCP Protocol _________________________________________________________ 108
Figure 13-6 IP Protocol __________________________________________________________ 109
Figure 13-8 ICMP Protocol ________________________________________________________ 110
Figure 13-10 ARP Protocol Page ___________________________________________________ 111
Figure 13-12 SMTP______________________________________________________________ 112
Figure 13-14 IP Address Filter Configuration __________________________________________ 113
Figure 13-16 Query Port Configuration _______________________________________________ 114
Figure 13-17 Diagnostics: Hardware_________________________________________________ 115
Figure 13-18 MIB-II Network Statistics _______________________________________________ 116
Figure 13-20 IP Sockets __________________________________________________________ 117
Figure 13-21 Diagnostics: Ping _____________________________________________________ 117
Figure 13-23 Diagnostics: Traceroute________________________________________________ 118
Figure 13-25 Diagnostics: Log _____________________________________________________ 119

EDS Device Server User Guide 10


:

Figure 13-26 Diagnostics: Log (Filesystem) ___________________________________________ 119


Figure 13-27 Diagnostics: Log (Line 1) _______________________________________________ 120
Figure 13-28 Diagnostics: Memory __________________________________________________ 120
Figure 13-29 Diagnostics: Buffer Pools_______________________________________________ 121
Figure 13-30 Diagnostics: Processes ________________________________________________ 122
Figure 13-31 Clock Page _________________________________________________________ 123
Figure 13-33 Real Time Clock Page _________________________________________________ 124
Figure 13-35 System_____________________________________________________________ 125
Figure 14-1 Email Statistics _______________________________________________________ 127
Figure 14-3 CLI Statistics _________________________________________________________ 129
Figure 14-4 CLI Configuration______________________________________________________ 130
Figure 14-6 XML: Export Configuration_______________________________________________ 132
Figure 14-8 XML Export Status_____________________________________________________ 134
Figure 14-10 XML: Import Configuration______________________________________________135
Figure 14-11 XML: Import Configuration from External File _______________________________ 135
Figure 14-12 XML: Import from Filesystem ___________________________________________ 136
Figure 14-13 XML: Import Configuration from Filesystem ________________________________ 137
Figure 14-14 XML: Import Line(s) from Single Line Settings on the Filesystem ________________ 138
Figure 16-1 Update Firmware ______________________________________________________ 141

EDS Device Server User Guide 11


List of Tables

Table 3-6 Back Panel LEDs ________________________________________________________ 28


Table 4-4 Back Panel LEDs ________________________________________________________ 34
Table 5-1 Device Details Summary___________________________________________________ 37
Table 6-4 Summary of Web Manager Pages ___________________________________________ 41
Table 7-3 Network 1 (eth0) Interface Configuration ______________________________________ 44
Table 7-5 Network 1 Ethernet Link ___________________________________________________ 46
Table 8-3 Line Configuration________________________________________________________ 49
Table 8-5 Line Command Mode _____________________________________________________ 50
Table 8-9 Tunnel - Serial Settings____________________________________________________ 55
Table 8-13 Tunnel Packing Mode ____________________________________________________ 57
Table 8-15 Tunnel Accept Mode _____________________________________________________ 59
Table 8-17 Tunnel Connect Mode____________________________________________________ 62
Table 8-20 Tunnel Disconnect Mode _________________________________________________ 67
Table 8-21 Modem Emulation Commands and Descriptions _______________________________ 67
Table 8-23 Tunnel Modem Emulation _________________________________________________ 69
Table 9-2 Terminal on Network Configuration __________________________________________ 71
Table 9-4 Terminal on Line 1 Configuration ____________________________________________ 72
Table 9-6 Host Configuration _______________________________________________________ 73
Table 10-3 SNMP ________________________________________________________________ 76
Table 10-5 FTP Settings ___________________________________________________________ 77
Table 10-7 TFTP Server ___________________________________________________________ 77
Table 10-9 Syslog ________________________________________________________________ 79
Table 10-12 HTTP Configuration ____________________________________________________ 81
Table 10-14 HTTP Authentication____________________________________________________ 83
Table 10-16 RSS_________________________________________________________________ 85
Table 10-19 LPD Configuration______________________________________________________ 87
Table 11-2 SSH Server Host Keys Settings - Upload Keys Method __________________________90
Table 11-3 SSH Server Host Keys Settings - Upload Keys Method __________________________90
Table 11-4 SSH Server Host Keys Settings - Create New Keys Method ______________________ 91
Table 11-6 SSH Server Authorized User Settings _______________________________________ 92
Table 11-8 SSH Client Known Hosts _________________________________________________ 93
Table 11-10 SSH Client Users ______________________________________________________ 95
Table 11-11 Supported Cipher Suites_________________________________________________ 96
Table 11-13 SSL ________________________________________________________________ 100
Table 12-1 6 Byte Header of Modbus Application Protocol _______________________________ 102

EDS Device Server User Guide 12


Table 12-2 Modbus Transmission Modes _____________________________________________ 102
Table 12-5 Modbus Configuration___________________________________________________ 104
Table 13-3 Filesystem Browser_____________________________________________________ 107
Table 13-5 TCP Protocol Settings___________________________________________________ 108
Table 13-7 IP Protocol Settings ____________________________________________________ 109
Table 13-9 ICMP Settings _________________________________________________________ 110
Table 13-11 ARP Settings_________________________________________________________ 111
Table 13-13 SMTP Settings _______________________________________________________ 112
Table 13-15 IP Address Filter Settings _______________________________________________ 113
Table 13-19 Requests for Comments (RFCs)__________________________________________ 116
Table 13-22 Diagnostics: Ping _____________________________________________________ 118
Table 13-24 Diagnostics: Traceroute ________________________________________________ 118
Table 13-32 Clock Settings ________________________________________________________ 123
Table 13-34 Real Time Clock Settings _______________________________________________ 125
Table 13-36 System _____________________________________________________________ 126
Table 14-2 Email Configuration_____________________________________________________ 128
Table 14-5 CLI Configuration ______________________________________________________ 130
Table 14-7 XML Export Configuration________________________________________________ 132
Table 14-9 XML Export Status _____________________________________________________ 134
Table 14-15 XML: Import Line(s) from Single Line Settings _______________________________ 139

EDS Device Server User Guide 13


1: About This Guide
This user guide provides the information needed to configure, use, and update the Lantronix®
EDS( device server), which includes models: EDS8PR, EDS16PR, EDS32PR and EDS4100PR. It
is intended for software developers and system integrators who are installing the EDS in their
designs.

Chapter and Appendix Summaries


A summary of each chapter is provided below.
Chapter Description
Chapter 2: Introduction Main features of the product and the protocols it supports. Includes
technical specifications.
Chapter 3: Installation of EDS4100 Instructions for installing the EDS4100 device server.

Chapter 4: Installation of EDS8PR, Instructions for installing the EDS8PR, the EDS16PR, and the
EDS16PR and EDS32PR EDS32PR device/terminal server.
Chapter 5: Using DeviceInstaller Instructions for viewing the current configuration using the Lantronix
DeviceInstaller™ application.
Chapter 6: Configuration Using Web Instructions for accessing Web Manager and using it to configure
Manager settings for the device.
Chapter 7: Network Settings Instructions for using the web interface to configure Ethernet
settings.
Chapter 8: Line and Tunnel Settings Instructions for using the web interface to configure line and tunnel
settings.
Chapter 9: Terminal and Host Settings Instructions for using the web interface to configure terminal and
host settings.
Chapter 10: Service Settings Instructions for using the web interface to configure settings for
DNS, SNMP, FTP, and other services.
Chapter 11: Security Settings Instructions for using the web interface to configure SSH and SSL
security settings.
Chapter 12: Modbus Instructions for using the web interface to configure Modbus.
Modbus is only available on the EDS4100 and is not supported on
the EDS8PR, EDS16PR, EDS32PR, EDS8PS and EDS16PS.
Chapter 13: Maintenance and Instructions for using the web interface to maintain the device, view
Diagnostic Settings statistics, files, and logs, and to diagnose problems.
Chapter 14: Advanced Settings Instructions for using the web interface to configure email, CLI, and
XML settings.
Chapter 15: Branding the EDS Unit Instructions for customizing the device.
Chapter 16: Updating Firmware Instructions for obtaining the latest firmware and updating the
device.
Appendix A: Technical Support Instructions for contacting Lantronix Technical Support.
Appendix B: Binary to Hexadecimal Instructions for converting binary values to hexadecimals.
Conversions
Appendix C: Compliance Lantronix compliance information.

EDS Device Server User Guide 14


1: About This Guide

Chapter (continued) Description


Appendix D: Lantronix Cables and Lantronix cables and adapters for use with the EDS devices are
Adapters listed here according to part number and application.

Additional Documentation
Visit the Lantronix web site at www.lantronix.com/support/documentation for the latest
documentation and the following additional documentation.
Document Description
EDS4100 Device Server Quick Start Information about the EDS hardware installation and initial
Guide configuration of your EDS device.

EDS4100 Device Server Command Instructions for accessing Command Mode (the command line
Reference interface) using a Telnet connection or through the serial port.
Detailed information about the commands. Also provides details for
XML configuration and status.
EDS8/16/32PR Device Server Quick Information about the EDS hardware installation and initial
Start Guide configuration of your EDS device.

EDS8/16/32PR Device Server Instructions for accessing Command Mode (the command line
Command Reference interface) using a Telnet connection or through the serial port.
Detailed information about the commands. Also provides details for
XML configuration and status.
DeviceInstaller Online Help Instructions for using the Lantronix Windows® based DeviceInstaller
application to locate the device and to view its current settings.
Com Port Redirector Instructions for using the Lantronix Windows based utility to create
Quick Start and Online Help virtual com ports.

Secure Com Port Redirector Instructions for using the Lantronix Windows based utility to create
User Guide secure virtual com ports.

EDS Device Server User Guide 15


2: Introduction
This chapter introduces the Lantronix EDS family of device servers. It provides an overview of the
product, lists the key features, and describes the applications for which they are suited.
The EDS is a unique, hybrid Ethernet terminal and multi-port device server product designed to
remotely access and manage virtually all of your IT/networking equipment and servers. It is also
designed to provide connectivity for edge devices such as medical equipment, kiosks, POS/retail
terminals, security equipment, and more.
The EDS devices contain all the components necessary to deliver full network connectivity to
virtually any kind of serial device. They boast a reliable TCP/IP protocol stack, a variety of remote
management capabilities, and an innovative design based on the leading-edge Lantronix
Evolution OS® software.
Delivering a data center-grade, programmable device computing and networking platform for
integrating edge equipment into the enterprise network. Rack-mountable EDS models are
available in 8, 16, and 32 port configurations. Desktop EDS models are available in 4, 8, and 16
port configurations.
This chapter contains the following sections:
 EDS4100 Overview
 EDS8PR, EDS16PR, and EDS32PR Overview
 Key Features
 Protocol Support
 Evolution OS™ Application
 Additional Features
 Configuration Methods
 Addresses and Port Numbers
 Product Information Label

EDS Device Server User Guide 16


2: Introduction

EDS4100 Overview
The EDS4100 is a compact device Figure 2-1 EDS4100 4 Port Device Server
server that allows you to network-
enable asynchronous RS-232 and
RS-422/485 serial devices. It can
deliver fully transparent RS-232/422
point-to-point connections and RS-
485 multi-drop connections without
requiring modifications to existing
software or hardware in your
application.
 Ports 1 through 4 support
RS-232 devices.
 Ports 1 and 3 also support
RS-422/485.

Note: RS-485 circuits support 32 full-load devices or 128 quarter-load devices. Each
RS-485 port, however, counts as one device, leaving up to 31 full-load or 127 quarter-load
devices that can be connected to the RS-485 circuit.

The EDS4100 device server supports the Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) standard. With PoE, power
is supplied to the EDS over the Ethernet cable, by either an Ethernet switch or a midspan device.
Being able to draw power through the Ethernet cable eliminates power supply and cord clutter. It
also allows the EDS to be located in areas where power is not typically available.

Key Features
The key features of the EDS4100 include:
 Dual-purpose Ethernet terminal server and device server design
 Four serial ports with hardware handshaking signals
 RS-232 and RS-422/485
 One RJ45 Ethernet port
 IEEE 802.3af standard for Power-over-Ethernet (PoE)
 8 MB Flash memory
 32 MB Random Access Memory (RAM)
 Lantronix Evolution OS software
 AES, SSH, or SSL secure data encryption
 Three configuration methods (Web, command line, and XML)
 Print server functionality (LPR/LPD)
See Chapter 3: Installation of EDS4100 for installation instructions.

EDS Device Server User Guide 17


2: Introduction

EDS8PR, EDS16PR, and EDS32PR Overview


The EDS8PR (8 serial ports), EDS16PR (16 serial ports), and EDS32PR (32 serial ports) are
compact easy-to-use, rack-mountable device servers that give you the ability to network-enable
asynchronous RS-232 serial devices. They provide fully transparent RS-232 point-to-point
connections without requiring modifications to existing software or hardware components in your
application.

Figure 2-2 EDS8PR Device Server

Figure 2-3 EDS16PR Device Server

Figure 2-4 EDS32PR Device Server

EDS Device Server User Guide 18


2: Introduction

Key Features
The key features of the EDS8PR, EDS16PR, and EDS32PR include:
 Dual-purpose Ethernet terminal server and device server design
 8 (EDS8PR), 16 (EDS16PR) or 32 (EDS32PR) serial ports with hardware handshaking signals
 RS-232 support
 One RJ45 Ethernet port
 8 MB Flash memory
 32 MB Random Access Memory (RAM)
 Lantronix Evolution OS software
 A dedicated console port
 AES, SSH, or SSL secure data encryption
 Three configuration methods (Web, command line, and XML)
 Print server functionality (LPR/LPD)

Applications
EDS device server connects serial devices such as those listed below to Ethernet networks using
the IP protocol family.
 ATM machines
 Data display devices
 Security alarms and access control devices
 Modems
 Time/attendance clocks and terminals
 Patient monitoring equipment
 Medical instrumentation
 Industrial Manufacturing/Automation systems
 Building Automation equipment
 Point of Sale Systems

Protocol Support
The EDS device server contains a full-featured TCP/IP stack. Supported protocols include:
 ARP, IP, UDP, TCP, ICMP, BOOTP, DHCP, AutoIP, Telnet, DNS, FTP, TFTP, HTTP/HTTPS,
SSH, SSL/TLS, SNMP, SMTP, RSS, and Syslog for network communications and
management.
 TCP, UDP, TCP/AES, UDP/AES, Telnet, SSH and SSL/TLS for tunneling to the serial port.
 TFTP, FTP, and HTTP for firmware upgrades and uploading files.

EDS Device Server User Guide 19


2: Introduction

Evolution OS™ Application


The EDS device server incorporates the Lantronix Evolution operating system (OS). Key features
of the Evolution OS include:
 Built-in Web server for configuration and troubleshooting from Web-based browsers
 CLI configurability
 SNMP management
 XML data transport and configurability
 Really Simple Syndication (RSS) information feeds
 Enterprise-grade security with SSL and SSH
 Comprehensive troubleshooting tools

Additional Features

Modem Emulation
In modem emulation mode, the EDS can replace dial-up modems. The unit accepts modem AT
commands on the serial port, and then establishes a network connection to the end device,
leveraging network connections and bandwidth to eliminate dedicated modems and phone lines.

Web-Based Configuration and Troubleshooting


Built upon Internet-based standards, the EDS enables you to configure, manage, and troubleshoot
through a browser-based interface accessible anytime from anywhere. All configuration and
troubleshooting options are launched from a web interface. You can access all functions via a Web
browser, for remote access. As a result, you decrease downtime (using the troubleshooting tools)
and implement configuration changes (using the configuration tools).

Command-Line Interface (CLI)


Making the edge-to-enterprise vision a reality, the EDS uses industry-standard tools for
configuration, communication, and control. For example, the Evolution OS software uses a
Command Line Interface (CLI) whose syntax is very similar to that used by data center equipment
such as routers and hubs.

SNMP Management
The EDS supports full SNMP management, making it ideal for applications where device
management and monitoring are critical. These features allow networks with SNMP capabilities to
correctly diagnose and monitor EDS devices.

XML-Based Architecture and Device Control


XML is a fundamental building block for the future growth of M2M networks. The EDS supports
XML-based configuration setup records that make device configuration transparent to users and
administrators. The XML is easily editable with a standard text or XML editor.

EDS Device Server User Guide 20


2: Introduction

Really Simple Syndication (RSS)


The EDS supports Really Simple Syndication (RSS) for streaming and managing on-line content.
RSS feeds all the configuration changes that occur on the device. An RSS aggregator then reads
(polls) the feed. More powerful than simple email alerts, RSS uses XML as an underlying Web
page transport and adds intelligence to the networked device, while not taxing already overloaded
email systems.

Enterprise-Grade Security
Evolution OS software provides the EDS the highest level of networking security possible. This
‘data center grade’ protection ensures that each device on the M2M network carries the same
level of security as traditional IT networking equipment in the corporate data center.
With built-in SSH and SSL, secure communications can be established between the serial ports
and the remote end device or application. By protecting the privacy of serial data transmitted
across public networks, users can maintain their existing investment in serial technology, while
taking advantage of the highest data-protection levels possible.

SSH and SSL are able to do the following:


 Verify the data received came from the proper source
 Validate that the data transferred from the source over the network has not changed when it
arrives at its destination (shared secret and hashing)
 Encrypt data to protect it from prying eyes and nefarious individuals
 Provide the ability to run popular M2M protocols over a secure SSH or SSL connection
In addition to keeping data safe and accessible, the EDS has robust defenses to hostile Internet
attacks such as denial of service (DoS), which can be used to take down the network. Moreover,
the EDS cannot be used to bring down other devices on the network.
You can use the EDS with the Lantronix Secure Com Port Redirector (SCPR) to encrypt COM
port-based communications between PCs and virtually any electronic device. SCPR is a Windows
application that creates a secure communications path over a network between the computer and
serial-based devices that are traditionally controlled via a COM port. With SCPR installed at each
computer, computers that were formerly “hard-wired” by serial cabling for security purposes or to
accommodate applications that only understood serial data can instead communicate over an
Ethernet network or the Internet.

Terminal Server/Device Management


Remote offices can have routers, PBXs, servers and other networking equipment that require
remote management from the corporate facility. The EDS easily attaches to the serial ports on a
server, Private Branch Exchange (PBX), or other networking equipment to deliver central, remote
monitoring and management capability.

EDS Device Server User Guide 21


2: Introduction

Troubleshooting Capabilities
The EDS offers a comprehensive diagnostic toolset that lets you troubleshoot problems quickly
and easily. Available from the Web Manager, CLI, and XML interfaces, the diagnostic tools let you:
 View critical hardware, memory, MIB-II, buffer pool, and IP socket information.
 Perform ping and traceroute operations.
 Conduct forward or backup DNS lookup operations.
 View all processes currently running on the EDS, including CPU utilization and total stack
space available.

Configuration Methods
After installation, the EDS requires configuration. For the unit to operate correctly on a network, it
must have a unique IP address on the network. There are four basic methods for logging into the
EDS and assigning IP addresses and other configurable settings:
DeviceInstaller: Configure the IP address and related settings and view current settings on the
using a Graphical User Interface (GUI) on a PC attached to a network.
See Chapter 5: Using DeviceInstaller.
Web Manager: Through a web browser, configure the EDS settings using the Lantronix Web
Manager. See Chapter 6: Configuration Using Web Manager.
Command Mode: There are two methods for accessing Command Mode (CLI): making a Telnet
connection or connecting a terminal (or a PC running a terminal emulation program) to the unit’s
serial port. (See the appropriate EDS Device Server Command Reference for instructions and
available commands. Lantronix documentation is available at
www.lantronix.com/support/documentation.)
XML: The EDS supports XML-based configuration and setup records that make device
configuration transparent to users and administrators. XML is easily editable with a standard text
or XML editor. (See the appropriate EDS Device Server Command Reference for instructions and
available commands. Lantronix documentation is available at
www.lantronix.com/support/documentation.)

Addresses and Port Numbers

Hardware Address
The hardware address is also referred to as the Ethernet address or MAC address. The first three
bytes of the Ethernet address are fixed and read as either 00-20-4A or 08-04-13, identifying the
unit as a Lantronix product. The fourth, fifth, and sixth bytes are unique numbers assigned to each
unit.

Figure 2-5 Sample Hardware Address


00-20-4A-14-01-18 or 00:20:4A:14:01:18
08-04-13-14-01-18 or 08:04:13:14:01:18

EDS Device Server User Guide 22


2: Introduction

IP Address
Every device connected to an IP network must have a unique IP address. This address references
the specific unit.

Port Numbers
Every TCP connection and every UDP datagram is defined by a destination and source IP
address, and a destination and source port number. For example, a Telnet server commonly uses
port number 23.
The following is a list of the default server port numbers running on the EDS device server.
 TCP Port 22: SSH Server (Command Mode configuration)
 TCP Port 23: Telnet Server (Command Mode configuration)
 TCP Port 80: HTTP (Web Manager configuration)
 TCP Port 443: HTTPS (Web Manager configuration)
 UDP Port 161: SNMP
 TCP Port 21: FTP
 UDP Port 69: TFTP
 UDP Port 514: Syslog
 TCP Port 515: LPD
 UDP Port 30718: LDP (Lantronix Discovery Protocol) port
 TCP/UDP Port 10001: Tunnel 1
 TCP/UDP Port 10002: Tunnel 2

Note: Multi-port products include one or more additional supported ports and tunnels
with default sequential numbering. For instance: TCP/UDP Port 10002: Tunnel 2, TCP/
UDP Port 10003: Tunnel 3, etc.

Product Information Label


The product information label on the unit contains the following information about the specific unit:
 Bar Code
 Revision
 Date of Manufacture
 Country of Manufacture
 Hardware Address (MAC address or serial number)
 Manufacturing Date Code

EDS Device Server User Guide 23


2: Introduction

Figure 2-6 EDS4100 Product Label

Figure 2-7 EDS32PR Product Label

EDS Device Server User Guide 24


3: Installation of EDS4100
This chapter describes how to install the EDS4100 device server.

Package Contents
Your EDS4100 package includes the following items:
 One EDS4100 device server.
 One DB9F-to-DB9F null modem cable.
 A printed Quick Start Guide.
Your package may also include a power supply.

User-Supplied Items
To complete your EDS4100 installation, you need the following items:
 RS-232 and/or RS-422/485 serial devices that require network connectivity:
 A serial cable for each serial device. One end of the cable must have a female DB9 connector
for the EDS4100 serial port.
 To connect an EDS4100 serial port to another DTE device, you will need a null modem cable,
such as the one supplied in your EDS4100 package.
 To connect the EDS4100 serial port to a DCE device, you will need a straight-through
(modem) cable.
 An available connection to your Ethernet network and an Ethernet cable.
 A working power outlet if the unit will be powered from an AC outlet.

EDS Device Server User Guide 25


3: Installation of EDS4100

Identifying Hardware Components


The following two figures show the front and back of the EDS4100.

Figure 3-1 Front View of the EDS4100

Figure 3-2 Back View of the EDS4100

EDS Device Server User Guide 26


3: Installation of EDS4100

Serial Ports
The front of the EDS4100 has four male DB9 serial ports. These ports allow you to connect up to
four standard serial devices:
 All four serial ports support RS-232 devices. See Figure 3-3 for pin assignments.
 Serial ports 1 and 3 also support RS-422 and RS-485 serial devices. See Figure 3-4 for pin
assignments.
 All four serial ports are configured as DTE.
 Ports 1 & 3 support up to 921600
 Ports 2 & 4 support up to 230400

Figure 3-3 RS-232 Serial Port Pins (Serial Ports 1, 2, 3, 4)

Figure 3-4 RS-422/RS-485 Serial Port Pins

R-422/485 4-wire R-485 2-wire


pin assignments pin assignments
(serial ports 1 and 3) (serial ports 1 and 3)

Note: Multi-drop connections are supported in 2-wire mode only.

EDS Device Server User Guide 27


3: Installation of EDS4100

Ethernet Port
The back panel of the EDS4100 provides an RJ45 Ethernet port. This port can connect to an
Ethernet (10 Mbps) or Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps) network. The Speed LED on the back of the
EDS4100 shows the connection of the attached Ethernet network. The EDS4100 can be
configured to operate at a fixed Ethernet speed and duplex mode (half- or full-duplex) or otherwise
(by default) auto-negotiate the connection to the Ethernet network.

Terminal Block Connector


The back of the EDS4100 has a socket for a terminal block screw connector (not included) for
attaching to an appropriate power source, such as those used in automation and manufacturing
industries. The terminal block connector supports a power range from 42 VDC to 56 VDC. It can
be used with the EDS4100's barrel power connector and PoE capabilities as a redundant power
source to the unit. Vendors who do supply this connector can be found by doing a web search for
part 'Phoenix 1803581 MC 1,5/ 3-ST-3,81'.

Figure 3-5 Terminal Block Connector Pin Assignments

Pin Signal
Top V+
Middle V-
Bottom Ground

LEDs
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on the front and back panels show status information.
 Back panel - Each serial port has a Transmit and a Receive LED. The Ethernet connector has
Speed and Activity LEDs. In addition, the back panel has a Power LED and a Status LED.
 Front panel - The front panel has a green Power LED.
 The table below describes the LEDs on the back of the EDS4100.

Table 3-6 Back Panel LEDs

LED Description
Transmit (green) Blinking = EDS is transmitting data on the serial port.
Receive (yellow) Blinking = EDS is receiving data on the serial port.
Power (green) On = EDS receiving power.
Status (yellow) Fast blink = initial startup (loading OS).
Slow blink (once per second) = operating system startup.
On = unit has finished booting.
Speed (yellow) On = EDS is connected to a 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet network.
Off = EDS is connected to a 10 Mbps Ethernet network
Activity (green) Blink = EDS sending data to or receiving data from the Ethernet network.

Reset Button
The reset button is on the back of the EDS4100, to the left of the power connector. Pressing this
button reboots the EDS4100 and terminates all serial and Ethernet port data activity.

EDS Device Server User Guide 28


3: Installation of EDS4100

Physically Installing the EDS4100

Finding a Suitable Location


 Place the EDS4100 on a flat horizontal or vertical surface. The EDS4100 comes with
mounting brackets installed for vertically mounting the unit, for example, on a wall.
 If using AC power, avoid outlets controlled by a wall switch.

Connecting the EDS4100


Observe the following guidelines when attaching serial devices:
 All four EDS4100 serial ports support RS-232 devices.
 Alternatively, ports 1 and 3 support RS-422/485 devices.
 To connect an EDS4100 serial port to another DTE device, use a null modem cable.
 To connect the EDS4100 serial port to a DCE device, use a straight-through (modem) cable.

Connect the EDS4100 to one or more serial devices.

1. Power off the serial devices.


2. Attach a serial cable between the EDS4100 and each serial device.
3. Connect an Ethernet cable between the EDS4100 Ethernet port and your Ethernet network.
4. Power-up the EDS4100. Use one or more of the following methods.
These power-up methods can be used in combination to provide redundant backup power to
the unit.
- PoE: Power is supplied over the Ethernet cable by an Ethernet switch or a mid-span
device.
- Barrel power connector: The barrel power connector supports a power range of 9 to 30
VDC. Insert the round end of the supplied power cord into the barrel power connector on
the back of the EDS4100. Plug the other end into an AC wall outlet.
- Terminal block connector: The terminal block connector supports a power range of 42
VDC to 56 VDC. Attach the power source to the terminal block connector on the back of
the EDS4100.
As soon as you plug it in, the EDS4100 powers up automatically, the self-test begins, and the
Evolution OS application starts.
5. Power up the serial devices.

EDS Device Server User Guide 29


3: Installation of EDS4100

Figure 3-7 Example of EDS4100 Connections

EDS Device Server User Guide 30


4: Installation of EDS8PR, EDS16PR and EDS32PR
This chapter describes installing the EDS8PR, EDS16PR and EDS32PR device servers.

Package Contents
Your EDS package includes the following items:
 One EDS unit (EDS8PR, EDS16PR or EDS32PR).
 One RJ45-to-DB9F serial cable.
 A printed Quick Start guide.
 Your package may also include a power supply.

User-Supplied Items
To complete your EDS8/16/32PR installation, you need the following items:
 RS-232 serial devices that require network connectivity. Each EDS8/16/32PR serial port
supports a directly connected RS-232 serial device.
 A serial cable for each serial device. All devices attached to the EDS device ports must
support the RS-232C (EIA-232) standard. Category 5 cabling with RJ45 connections is used
for the device port connections.

Note: To connect an EDS8/16/32PR serial port to a DTE device, you need a DTE cable,
such as the one supplied in your EDS8/16/32PR package, or an RJ45 patch cable and
DTE adapter. To connect the EDS8/16/32PR serial port to a DCE device, you need a DCE
(modem) cable, or an RJ45 patch cable and DTE adapter.

For a list of the Lantronix cables and adapters you can use with the EDS8/16/32PR, see Appendix
C: Lantronix Cables and Adapters.
 An available connection to your Ethernet network and an Ethernet cable.
 A working power outlet.

EDS Device Server User Guide 31


4: Installation of EDS8PR, EDS16PR and EDS32PR

Identifying Hardware Components


The following two figures show the components on the front and back of the EDS16PR.

Figure 4-1 Front View of the EDS16PR

Figure 4-2 Back View of the EDS16PR

Serial Ports
All EDS serial ports are configured as DTE and support up to 230,400 baud.
 The EDS8PR has 8 serial ports.
 The EDS16PR has 16 serial ports.
 The EDS32PR has 32 serial ports.

EDS Device Server User Guide 32


4: Installation of EDS8PR, EDS16PR and EDS32PR

Console Port
The front panel has an RJ45 Console port configured as DTE and supports up to 230,400 baud.

Figure 4-3 RJ45 Serial Port

Ethernet Port
The back panel has an RJ45 Ethernet port. This port can connect to an Ethernet (10 Mbps) or Fast
Ethernet (100 Mbps) network.
The Speed LED on the back panel shows the connection speed of the connected Ethernet
network.
You can configure the EDS to operate at a fixed Ethernet speed and duplex mode (half- or full-
duplex) or auto-negotiate the connection to the Ethernet network.

LEDs
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on the front and back panels show status information.
 Front panel. The front panel has a green Power LED.
 Back panel. Each serial port has a Transmit and a Receive LED. The Ethernet connector has
Speed and Activity LEDs. There is also a Power LED and a Status LED.

EDS Device Server User Guide 33


4: Installation of EDS8PR, EDS16PR and EDS32PR

The table below describes the LEDs on the back of the EDS.

Table 4-4 Back Panel LEDs

LED Description
Transmit (green) Blinking = EDS is transmitting data on the serial port.
Receive (yellow) Blinking = EDS is receiving data on the serial port.
Power (green) On = EDS is receiving power.
Status (yellow) Fast blink = initial startup (loading OS).
Slow blink (once per second) = operating system startup.
On = unit has finished booting.
Speed (yellow) On = EDS is connected to a 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet network.
Off = EDS is connected to a 10 Mbps Ethernet network.
Activity (green) Blink = EDS is sending data to or receiving data from the Ethernet
network.

Reset Button
The reset button is on the back of the EDS to the left of the power connector.
Pressing this button for 2-to-3 seconds reboots the EDS8/16/32PR and terminates all data activity
occurring on the serial and Ethernet ports.

Installing the EDS8/16/32PR

Finding a Suitable Location


You can install the EDS8/16/32PR either in an EIA-standard 19-inch rack (1U tall) or as a desktop
unit. If using AC power, avoid outlets controlled by a wall switch.

Connecting the EDS8/16/32PR


1. Power off the serial devices that will be connected to the EDS8/16/32PR.
2. Attach a CAT 5 serial cable between the EDS8/16/32PR and your serial device. For a list of
cables and adapters you can use with the EDS8/16/32PR, see Appendix C: Lantronix Cables
and Adapters.
3. Connect an Ethernet cable between the EDS8/16/32PR Ethernet port and your Ethernet
network.
4. Insert the power cord into the back of the EDS8/16/32PR. Plug the other end into an AC wall
outlet. After power-up, the self-test begins.
5. Power up the serial devices.

EDS Device Server User Guide 34


4: Installation of EDS8PR, EDS16PR and EDS32PR

Figure 4-5 Example of EDS16PR Connections

EDS Device Server User Guide 35


5: Using DeviceInstaller
This chapter covers the steps for locating a device and viewing its properties and details. The
Lantronix DeviceInstaller application is a free utility program provided by Lantronix that discovers,
configures, upgrades, and manages Lantronix device servers. It can be downloaded from the
Lantronix website at www.lantronix.com/support/downloads.html. For instructions on using the
DeviceInstaller application to configure the IP address, related settings or for more advanced
features, see the DeviceInstaller Online Help.

Note: AutoIP generates a random IP address in the range of 169.254.0.1 to


169.254.255.254 if no BOOTP or DHCP server is found.

Installing DeviceInstaller
1. Download the latest version of the Lantronix DeviceInstaller application from:
www.lantronix.com/support/downloads.
2. Run the executable to start the installation process.
3. Respond to the installation wizard prompts. (If prompted to select an installation type, select
Typical.)

Accessing the EDS Unit Using DeviceInstaller


Note: Make note of the MAC address. It may be needed to perform various functions in
the DeviceInstaller application.

1. Click Start > All Programs > Lantronix > DeviceInstaller 4.4 > DeviceInstaller.
When DeviceInstaller starts, it will perform a network device search.
2. Click Search to perform additional searches, as desired.
3. Expand the EDS folder by clicking the + symbol next to the EDS folder icon. The list of
available Lantronix EDS device types appear.
4. Click the desired EDS product type. A list of all URLs and IP addresses for online EDS devices
will appear.
5. Select the EDS unit by clicking the EDS device URL or IP address to view its configuration.
6. On the right page, click the Device Info tab. The current EDS configuration appears. This is
only a subset of the full configuration; the complete configuration may be accessed via Web
Manager, CLI, or XML.

Note: The settings are Display Only in this table unless otherwise noted.

EDS Device Server User Guide 36


5: Using DeviceInstaller

Table 5-1 Device Details Summary


Current Settings Description
Name Name identifying the EDS device server.
DHCP Device Name Shows the name associated with the current IP address, if the IP
address was obtained dynamically.
Group Configurable field. Enter a group to categorize the EDS device server.
Double-click the field, type in the value, and press Enter to complete.
This group name is local to this PC and is not visible on other PCs or
laptops using the DeviceInstaller application.
Comments Configurable field. Enter comments for the EDS device server. Double-
click the field, type in the value, and press Enter to complete. This
description or comment is local to this PC and is not visible on other PCs
or laptops using DeviceInstaller.
Device Family Shows the EDS device family type as “EDS”.
Short Name Shows EDS4100 by default (for example).
Long Name Shows “Lantronix EDS4100” by default (for example).
Type Shows the specific device type, such as “EDS4100”.
ID Shows the EDS ID embedded within the unit.
Hardware Address Shows the EDS hardware (MAC) address.
Firmware Version Shows the firmware currently installed on the EDS.
Extended Firmware Version Provides additional information on the firmware version.
Online Status Shows the EDS status as Online, Offline, Unreachable (if the EDS is
on a different subnet), or Busy (if the EDS is currently performing a
task).
IP Address Shows the EDS device’s current IP address. To change the IP address,
click the Assign IP button on the DeviceInstaller menu bar.
IP Address was Obtained Displays Dynamically if the EDS automatically received an IP address
(e.g., from DHCP). Displays Statically if the IP address was configured
manually.
If the IP address was assigned dynamically, the following fields appear:
 Obtain via DHCP with value of True or False.
 Obtain via BOOTP with value of True or False.
Subnet Mask Shows the subnet mask specifying the network segment on which the
EDS resides.
Gateway Shows the IP address of the router of this network. There is no default.
Interfaces Shows the types and URL of interfaces available.
Number of Serial Serial Ports Shows the number of serial ports on this EDS unit.
Supports Configurable Pins Shows False, indicating configurable pins are not available on the EDS
unit.
Supports Email Triggers Shows True, indicating email triggers are available on the EDS unit.
Telnet Supported Indicates whether Telnet is enabled on this EDS unit. Shows True.
Telnet Port Shows the EDS port for Telnet sessions.
Web Port Shows the EDS port for Web Manager configuration.
Firmware Upgradable Shows True, indicating the EDS firmware is upgradable as newer
versions become available.

EDS Device Server User Guide 37


6: Configuration Using Web Manager
This chapter describes how to configure the EDS device server using Web Manager, the Lantronix
browser-based configuration tool. The unit’s configuration is stored in nonvolatile memory and is
retained without power. All changes take effect immediately, unless otherwise noted. It contains
the following sections:
 Accessing Web Manager
 Web Manager Page Components
 Navigating the Web Manager
 Summary of Web Manager Pages

Accessing Web Manager


Note: You can also access the Web Manager by selecting the Web Configuration tab on
the DeviceInstaller window.

To access Web Manager, perform the following steps:


1. Open a standard web browser. Lantronix supports the latest version of Internet Explorer,
Mozilla Suite, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, Chrome or Opera.
2. Enter the IP address of the EDS unit in the address bar. The IP address may have been
assigned manually using the DeviceInstaller application (see Chapter 5: Using DeviceInstaller)
or automatically by DHCP.

Figure 6-1 Prompt for User Name and Password

3. Enter your username and password.The factory-default username is admin and the factory-
default password is PASS. The Device Status web page shown in Figure 6-2 displays
configuration, network settings, line settings, tunneling settings, and product information.

Note: The Logout button is available on the upper right of any web page. Logging out
of the web page would force re-authentication to take place the next time the web page is
accessed.

EDS Device Server User Guide 38


6: Configuration Using Web Manager

Device Status Page


The Device Status page is the first page that appears after you log into Web Manager. It also
appears when you click Status in the menu bar (Figure 6-2).

Figure 6-2 Web Manager Home Page

EDS Device Server User Guide 39


6: Configuration Using Web Manager

Web Manager Page Components


The layout of a typical Web Manager page is below.

Figure 6-3 Components of the Web Manager Page

Links to Subpages

Header

Logout Link

Information,
Instructions
& Help

Menu Bar

Configuration
& Status Area

Footer

The menu bar always appears at the left side of the page, regardless of the page shown. The
menu bar lists the names of the pages available in the Web Manager. To bring up a page, click it in
the menu bar.
The main area of the page has these additional sections:
 At the very top, many pages, such as the one in the example above, enable you to link to sub
pages. On some pages, you must also select the item you are configuring, such as a line or a
tunnel.
 In the middle of many pages, you can select or enter new configuration settings. Some pages
show status or statistics in this area rather than allow you to enter settings.
 At the bottom of most pages, the current configuration is displayed. In some cases, you can
reset or clear a setting.
 The information or help area shows information or instructions associated with the page.
 A Logout button is available at the upper right corner of every web page. In Chrome or Safari,
it is necessary to close out of the browser to logout. If necessary, reopen the browser to log
back in.
 The footer appears at the very bottom of the page. It contains copyright information and a link
to the Lantronix home page.

EDS Device Server User Guide 40


6: Configuration Using Web Manager

Navigating the Web Manager


The Web Manager provides an intuitive point-and-click interface. A menu bar on the left side of
each page provides links you can click to navigate from one page to another. Some pages are
read-only, while others let you change configuration settings.

Note: There may be times when you must reboot the EDS for the new configuration
settings to take effect. The chapters that follow indicate when a change requires a reboot.

Table 6-4 Summary of Web Manager Pages


Web Manager Page Description See
Page
Status Shows product information and network, line, and tunneling settings. 39
CLI Shows Command Line Interface (CLI) statistics and lets you change the 129
current CLI configuration settings.
Clock Allows you to view and configure date and time for the device by either 123
SNTP or manual settings.
Note: This feature is available as Clock for EDS8/16/32 PR and RTC
(see below) for EDS4100.
Diagnostics Lets you perform various diagnostic procedures. 115
DNS Shows the current configuration of the DNS subsystem and the DNS 74
cache.
Email Shows email statistics and lets you clear the email log, configure email 127
settings, and send an email.
Filesystem Shows file system statistics and lets you browse the file system to view a 105
file, create a file or directory, upload files using HTTP, copy a file, move a
file, or perform TFTP actions.
FTP Shows statistics and lets you change the current configuration for the 76
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server.
Host Lets you view and change settings for a host on the network. 73
HTTP Shows HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) statistics and lets you 79
change the current configuration and authentication settings.
IP Address Filter Lets you specify all the IP addresses and subnets that are allowed to 113
send data to this device.
Line Shows statistics and lets you change the current configuration and 47
Command mode settings of a serial line.
LPD Shows LPD (Line Printer Daemon) Queue statistics and lets you 85
configure the LPD and print a test page.
Modbus Shows the current connection status of the Modbus servers listening on 102
the TCP ports and lets you configure the Modbus settings for EDS4100.
Network Shows status and lets you configure the network interface. 43
Protocol Stack Lets you perform lower level network stack-specific activities. 108
Query Port Lets you change configuration settings for the query port. 114
RSS Lets you change current Really Simple Syndication (RSS) settings. 84

EDS Device Server User Guide 41


6: Configuration Using Web Manager

Web Manager Page Description See


(continued) Page
RTC Real Time Clock (RTC) allows you to view and configure date and time 75
for the device by either SNTP or manual settings.
Note: This feature is available as Clock for EDS8/16/32 PR (see
above).
SNMP Lets you change the current Simple Network Management Protocol 75
(SNMP) configuration settings.
SSH Lets you change the configuration settings for SSH server host keys, 88
SSH server authorized users, SSH client known hosts, and SSH client
users.
SSL Lets you upload an existing certificate or create a new self-signed 96
certificate.
Syslog Lets you specify the severity of events to log and the server and ports to 78
which the syslog should be sent.
System Lets you reboot device, restore factory defaults, upload new firmware, 125
and change the device long and short names.
Terminal Lets you change current settings for a terminal. 70
TFTP Shows statistics and lets you change the current configuration for the 77
Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server.
Tunnel Lets you change the current configuration settings for a tunnel. 51
XML Lets you export XML configuration and status records, and import XML 131
configuration records.

EDS Device Server User Guide 42


7: Network Settings
This chapter describes how to access, view, and configure network settings from the Network web
page. The Network web page contains sub-menus that enable you to view and configure the
Ethernet network interface and link.
This chapter contains the following sections:
 Network 1 (eth0) Interface Status
 Network 1 (eth0) Interface Configuration
 Network 1 Ethernet Link

Network 1 (eth0) Interface Status


This page shows the status of the Ethernet network interface.

To view the network interface status:


1. Click Network on the menu then click Network 1 > Interface > Status at the top of the page.
The Network 1 (eth0) Interface Status page appears.

Figure 7-1 Network 1 (eth0) Interface Status

EDS Device Server User Guide 43


7: Network Settings

Network 1 (eth0) Interface Configuration


This page shows the configuration settings for the Ethernet connection and lets you change these
settings.

To view and configure network interface settings:


1. Click Network on the menu bar and then Network 1 > Interface > Configuration at the top of
the page. The Network 1 (eth0) Interface Configuration page appears.

Figure 7-2 Network 1 (eth0) Interface Configuration

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 7-3 Network 1 (eth0) Interface Configuration


Network 1 Interface Description
Configuration
Settings

BOOTP Client Select On or Off. At boot up, the device will attempt to obtain an IP address from a
BOOTP server.
Notes:
 Overrides the configured IP address, network mask, gateway, hostname, and
domain.
 When DHCP is On, the system automatically uses DHCP, regardless of
whether BOOTP Client is On.

EDS Device Server User Guide 44


7: Network Settings

Network 1 Interface Description


Configuration
Settings (continued)
(continued)
DHCP Client Select On or Off. At boot up, the device will attempt to lease an IP address from a
DHCP server and maintain the lease at regular intervals.
Note: Overrides BOOTP, the configured IP address, network mask, gateway,
hostname, and domain.
IP Address Enter the device static IP address.
You may enter it alone, in CIDR format, or with an explicit mask.
The IP address consists of four octets separated by a period and is used if BOOTP
and DHCP are both set to Off. Changing this value requires you to reboot the
device.
Note: When DHCP is enabled, the device tries to obtain an IP address from DHCP.
If it cannot, the device uses an AutoIP address in the range of 169.254.xxx.xxx.
Default Gateway Enter the IP address of the router for this network. Or, clear the field (appears as
<None>). This address is only used for static IP address configuration.
Hostname Enter the device hostname. It must begin with a letter, continue with a sequence of
letters, numbers, and/or hyphens, and end with a letter or number.
Domain Enter the device domain name.
DHCP Client ID Enter the ID if the DHCP server uses a DHCP ID. The DHCP server’s lease table
shows IP addresses and MAC addresses for devices. The lease table shows the
Client ID, in hexadecimal notation, instead of the device MAC address.
Note: "Binary" entry mode allows a mixed mode of text and special characters in
brackets For example, "abcd<ctrl>A" would be entered "abcd[0x01]".
Primary DNS IP address of the primary name server. This entry is required if you choose to
configure DNS (Domain Name Server) servers.
Secondary DNS IP address of the secondary name server.
MTU When DHCP is enabled, the MTU size is (usually) provided with the IP address.
When not provided by the DHCP server, or using a static configuration, this value is
used. The MTU size can be from 576 to 1500 bytes.

3. Click Submit to save changes. Some changes to the following settings require a reboot for the
changes to take effect:
 BOOTP Client
 DHCP Client
 IP Address
 DHCP Client ID

Note: If DHCP or BOOTP fails, AutoIP intervenes and assigns an address. A new
DHCP negotiation is attempted every 5 minutes to obtain a new IP address. When the
DHCP is enabled, any configured static IP address is ignored.

EDS Device Server User Guide 45


7: Network Settings

Network 1 Ethernet Link


This page shows the current negotiated Ethernet settings and lets you change the speed and
duplex settings.

To view and configure the Ethernet link:


1. Click Network on the menu bar and then click Network 1 > Link at the top of the page. The
Network 1 (eth0) Ethernet Link page appears.

Figure 7-4 Network 1 Ethernet Link

The Status table shows the current negotiated settings. The Configuration table shows the
current range of allowed settings.
2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 7-5 Network 1 Ethernet Link


Network 1-Ethernet Link Description
Settings
Speed Select the Ethernet link speed. Default is Auto.
Duplex Select the Ethernet link duplex mode. Default is Auto.

3. Click Submit. The changes take effect immediately.

EDS Device Server User Guide 46


8: Line and Tunnel Settings
This chapter describes how to view and Note: The number of lines and tunnels available for
configure lines and tunnels. It contains the viewing and configuration differ between Lantronix
following sections: products. For example, the XPort® Pro embedded
networking module and the EDS1100 device server
 Line Settings support only one line while other device networking
 Tunnel Settings products (such as the EDS2100, EDS4100, and
MatchPort® b/g Pro embedded device servers, XPort®
AR embedded networking module, EDS8/16PS and
EDS8/16/32PR) provide additional lines and tunnels.

Line Settings
View statistics and configure serial interfaces by using the Line web page. Serial interfaces are
referred to as lines in this user guide, and a different number of lines, from 1 to 32, may be
available for selection depending on your product.
The following sub-menus may be used for a selected line number:
 Line Statistics—Displays statistics for the selected line number. For example, the bytes
received and transmitted, breaks, flow control, parity errors, etc.
 Line Configuration—Enables the change of the name, interface, protocol, baud rates, and
parity, etc.
 Line Command Mode—Enables the types of modes, wait time, serial strings, signon
message, etc.

Note: The following sections describe the steps to view and configure specific line
number settings. These instructions also apply to additional line instances of the device.

Line Statistics Figure 8-1 Line 1 Statistics

This read-only web page shows


the status and statistics for the
serial line selected at the top of
this page.
1. Select Line on the menu bar.
The Line web page appears.
2. Select a line number at the
top of the page.
3. Select Statistics. The Line
Statistics page for the
selected line appears.
4. Repeat above steps as
desired, according to
additional line(s) available on
your product.

EDS Device Server User Guide 47


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Line Configuration
This page shows the configuration settings for the serial line selected at the top of the page and
lets you change the settings for that serial line.

To configure a specific line:


1. Select Line on the menu bar, if you are not already in the Line web page.
2. Select a line number at the top of the page.
3. Select Configuration. The Configuration page for the selected line appears.

Figure 8-2 Line 1 Configuration

EDS Device Server User Guide 48


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

4. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 8-3 Line Configuration


Line - Configuration Description
Settings
Name If the Terminal Login Menu feature is being used, enter the name for the line.
Leaving this field blank will disable this line from appearing in the Terminal Login
Menu. The default Name is blank. See Terminal and Host Settings on page 70
for related configuration information.
Interface Select the interface type from the drop-down menu. The default is RS232.
Note: This option is only supported in XPort Pro, EDS4100, EDS1100 and
EDS2100 device servers.
State Indicates whether the current line is enabled. To change the status, select
Enabled or Disabled from the drop-down menu.
Protocol Select the protocol from the drop-down menu. The default is Tunnel.
Note: All protocols work in Connect and Accept Mode except the LPD or Tunnel
protocol option which is supported only in Accept Mode.
Baud Rate Select the baud rate from the drop-down menu. The default is 9600.
Parity Select the parity from the drop-down menu. The default is None.
Data Bits Select the number of data bits from the drop-down menu. The default is 8.
Stop Bits Select the number of stop bits from the drop-down menu. The default is 1.
Flow Control Select the flow control from the drop-down menu. The default is None.
Xon Char Specify the character to use to start the flow of data when Flow Control is set to
Software. Prefix a decimal character with \ or a hexadecimal character with 0x, or
provide a single printable character. The default Xon char is 0x11.
Xoff Char Specify the character to use to stop the flow of data when Flow Control is set to
Software. Prefix a decimal character with \ or a hexadecimal character with 0x, or
provide a single printable character. The default Xoff char is 0x13.
Gap Timer The driver forwards received serial bytes after the Gap Timer delay from the last
character received. By default, the delay is four character periods at the current
baud rate (minimum 1 ms).
Threshold The driver will also forward received characters after Threshold bytes have
been received.

5. Click Submit.
6. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional line(s) available on your product.

EDS Device Server User Guide 49


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Line Command Mode Figure 8-4 Line 1 Command Mode

Setting the Command Mode


enables the CLI on the serial
line.

To configure Command
Mode on a specific line:
1. Select Line on the menu
bar, if you are not already
in the Line web page.
2. Select a line number at the
top of the page.
3. Select Command Mode.
The Command Mode page
for the selected line
appears.

4. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 8-5 Line Command Mode


Line – Command Mode Description
Settings
Mode Select the method of enabling Command Mode or choose to disable Command
Mode.
 Always = immediately enables Command Mode for the serial line.
 Use Serial String = enables Command Mode when the serial string is read
on the serial line during boot time.
 Disabled = turns off Command Mode.
Wait Time Enter the wait time for the serial string during boot-up in milliseconds.
Serial String Enter the serial string characters. Select a string type.
 Text = string of bytes that must be read on the Serial Line during boot time to
enable Command Mode. It may contain a time element in x milliseconds, in
the format {x}, to specify a required delay.
 Binary = string of characters representing byte values where each
hexadecimal byte value starts with \0x and each decimal byte value starts
with \.
Echo Serial String Select Yes to enable echoing of the serial string at boot-up.

EDS Device Server User Guide 50


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Line – Command Mode Description


Settings (continued)
Signon Message Enter the boot-up signon message. Select a string type.
 Text = string of bytes sent on the serial line during boot time.
 Binary = one or more byte values separated by commas. Each byte value
may be decimal or hexadecimal. Start hexadecimal values with 0x.
Note: This string will be output on the serial port at boot, regardless of whether
command mode is enabled or not.

5. Click Submit.
6. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional line(s) available on your product.

Tunnel Settings
Note: The number of lines and tunnels available for viewing and configuration differ
between Lantronix products. For example, XPort Pro and EDS1100 device servers
support only one line while other device networking products (such as EDS2100,
EDS4100, XPort AR, EDS8/16PS and EDS8/16/32PR devices) provide additional lines
and tunnels. The following sections describe the steps to view and configure specific
tunnel settings. These instructions also apply to additional tunnel instances of the device.

Tunneling allows serial devices to communicate over a network, without “being aware” of the
devices which establish the network connection between them.Tunneling parameters are
configured using the Web Manager or Command Mode Tunnel Menu. See Configuration Using
Web Manager (on page 38) or the appropriate EDS Device Server Command Reference for the
full list of commands.
The EDS supports two tunneling connections simultaneously per serial port. One of these
connections is Connect Mode; the other connection is Accept Mode. The connections on one
serial port are separate from those on another serial port.
 Connect Mode: the EDS actively makes a connection. The receiving node on the network
must listen for the Connect Mode’s connection. Connect Mode is disabled by default.
 Accept Mode: the EDS device listens for a connection. A node on the network initiates the
connection. Accept Mode is enabled by default.
 Disconnect Mode: this mode defines how an open connection stops the forwarding of data.
The specific parameters to stop the connection are configurable. Once the EDS Disconnect
Mode observes the defined event occur, it will disconnect both Accept Mode and Connect
Mode connections on that port.
When any character comes in through the serial port, it gets copied to both the Connect Mode
connection and the Accept Mode connection (if both are active).
View statistics and configure a specific tunnel by using the Tunnel web page. When you select
Tunnel from the Main Menu, tunnels available for your product will display. Select a specific tunnel
to configure.

EDS Device Server User Guide 51


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

The following sub-menus listed may be used to configure a specific tunnel:


 Tunnel – Statistics
 Tunnel – Serial Settings
 Tunnel – Packing Mode
 Tunnel – Accept Mode
 Tunnel – Connect Mode
 Tunnel – Disconnect Mode
 Tunnel – Modem Emulation
The following sections describe the steps to view and configure specific tunnel number settings.
These instructions also apply to additional tunnel menu options.

Tunnel – Statistics
The EDS logs statistics for tunneling. The Dropped statistic shows connections ended by the
remote location. The Disconnects statistic shows connections ended by the EDS unit.

To display statistics for a specific tunnel:


1. Select Tunnel on the menu bar. The Tunnel web page appears.
2. Select a tunnel number at the top of the page.
3. Select Statistics. The Tunnel Statistics page for the specific tunnel appears.
If a particular tunnel is connected, the following becomes available:
 Identifying information about the tunnel connection (i.e., “Connect 1 Counters”)
 Address of connection (i.e., “local:10001 -> 172.22.22.22.10001”)
 Kill Connection(s) link: Click this link to terminate this active tunnel connection, as
desired.
 Octets forwarded from Serial
 Octets forwarded form Network
 Uptime

EDS Device Server User Guide 52


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

4. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional tunnel(s) available on your product.
Figure 8-6 Tunnel 1 Statistics (1 of 2)

Additional information appears f


or each active tunnel connection
including a link allowing you to
terminate the connection.

EDS Device Server User Guide 53


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Figure 8-7 Tunnel 1 Statistics (2 of 2)

Tunnel – Serial Settings


Serial line settings are configurable for the corresponding serial line of the specific tunnel.
Configure the buffer size to change the maximum amount of data the serial port stores. For any
active connection, the device sends the data in the buffer.
The modem control signal DTR on the selected line may be continuously asserted or asserted only
while either an Accept Mode tunnel or a Connect Mode tunnel is connected.

To configure serial settings for a specific tunnel:


1. Select Tunnel on the menu bar, if you are not already in the Tunnel web page.
2. Select a tunnel number at the top of the page.
3. Select Serial Settings. The Serial Settings page for the specific tunnel appears.

EDS Device Server User Guide 54


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Figure 8-8 Tunnel 1 Serial Settings

4. View or modify the following settings:

Table 8-9 Tunnel - Serial Settings


Tunnel - Serial Settings Description
Line Settings (display only) Current serial settings for the line.
Protocol (display only) The protocol being used on the line. In this case, Tunnel.
DTR Select when to assert DTR.
 Unasserted = never asserted
 TruPort = asserted whenever either a connect or an accept mode tunnel
connection is active with the Telnet Protocol RFC2217 saying that the
remote DSR is asserted.
 Asserted while connected = asserted whenever either a connect or an
accept mode tunnel connection is active.
 Continuously asserted = asserted regardless of the status of a tunnel
connection.

5. Click Submit.
6. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional tunnel(s) available on your product.

Tunnel – Packing Mode


Packing Mode takes data from the serial port, packs it together, and sends it over the network.
Packing can be configured based on threshold (size in bytes, timeout (milliseconds), or a single
character.
Size is set by modifying the threshold field. When the number of bytes reaches the threshold, a
packet is sent immediately.
The timeout field is used to force a packet to be sent after a maximum time. The packet is sent
even if the threshold value is not reached.
When Send Character is configured, a single printable character or control character read on the
Serial Line forces the packet to be sent immediately. There is an optional trailing character
parameter which can be specified. It can be a single printable character or a control character.

EDS Device Server User Guide 55


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

To configure the Packing Mode for a specific tunnel:


1. Select Tunnel on the menu bar, if you are not already in the Tunnel web page.
2. Select a tunnel number at the top of the page.
3. Select Packing Mode. The Packing Mode page for the specific tunnel appears.

Figure 8-10 Tunnel 1 Packing Mode (Mode = Disable)

Depending on the Mode selection, different configurable parameters for the specific tunnel
number are presented to the user. The following figures show the display for each of the three
packing modes.

Figure 8-11 Tunnel 1 Packing Mode (Mode = Timeout)

EDS Device Server User Guide 56


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Figure 8-12 Tunnel 1 Packing Mode (Mode = Send Character)

4. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 8-13 Tunnel Packing Mode


Tunnel - Packing Mode Description
Settings
Mode  Select Disable to disable Packing Mode completely.
 Select Timeout to send data after the specified time has elapsed.
 Select Send Character to send the queued data when the send character
is received.
Threshold Send the queued data when the number of queued bytes reaches the
(Appears for both Timeout threshold. When the buffer fills to this specified amount of data in bytes (and
and Send Character Modes) the timeout has not elapsed), the device packs the data and sends it out;
applies only if the Packing Mode is not Disabled.
Timeout Enter a time, in milliseconds, for the device to send the queued data after the
(Appears for Timeout Mode) first character was received. Specifies the time duration in milliseconds;
applies only if the Packing Mode is Timeout.
Send Character Enter the send character (single printable or control). Upon receiving this
(Appears for Send Character character, the device sends out the queued data. The data is packed until the
Mode) specified send character is encountered. Similar to a start or stop character,
the device packs the data until it sees the send character. The device then
sends the packed data and the send character in the packet. Applies only if
the Packing Mode is Send Character.
Trailing Character Enter the trailing character (single printable or control). This character is sent
(Appears for Send Character immediately following the send character. This is an optional setting. If a
Mode) trailing character is defined, this character is appended to data put on the
network immediately following the send character.

5. Click Submit.
6. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional tunnel(s) available on your product.

EDS Device Server User Guide 57


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Tunnel – Accept Mode


Controls how a specific tunnel number behaves when a connection attempt originates from the
network. In Accept Mode, the EDS waits for a connection from the network. The configurable local
port is the port the remote device connects to for this connection. There is no remote port or
address. The default local port is 10001 for serial port 1 and increases sequentially for each
additional serial port, if supported.

Accept Mode supports the following protocols:


 SSH
The EDS device is the server in Accept Mode). When using this protocol, the SSH server
host keys and at least one SSH authorized user must be configured.
 SSL
 TCP
 TCP AES encryption over TCP
 Telnet
The EDS supports IAC codes. It drops the IAC codes when Telnetting and does not
forward them to the serial port.

Accept Mode has the following states:


 Disable
Never accepts a connection.
 Always
Always listening for a connection.
 Any Character
(If it receives any character from the serial port).
 Start Character
(If it receives a specific ([configurable]) character from the serial port ([same start
character as Connect Mode’s start character]).
 Modem Control Asserted
(When the modem control pin is asserted on the serial line corresponding to the tunnel.)
 Modem Emulation

To configure the Accept Mode of a specific tunnel:


1. Select Tunnel on the menu bar, if you are not already in the Tunnel web page.
2. Select a tunnel number at the top of the page.
3. Select Accept Mode. The Accept Mode page for the specific tunnel appears.

EDS Device Server User Guide 58


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Figure 8-14 Tunnel 1 Accept Mode

4. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 8-15 Tunnel Accept Mode


Tunnel - Accept Mode Description
Settings
Mode Select the method used to start a tunnel in Accept mode. Choices are:
 Disable = do not accept an incoming connection.
 Always = accept an incoming connection (default)
 Any Character = start waiting for an incoming connection when any character
is read on the serial line.
 Start Character = start waiting for an incoming connection when the start
character for the specific tunnel is read on the serial line.
 Modem Control Asserted = start waiting for an incoming connection as long
as the Modem Control pin (DSR) is asserted on the serial line until a
connection is made.
 Modem Emulation = start waiting for an incoming connection when triggered
by modem emulation AT commands. Connect mode must also be set to
Modem Emulation.
Local Port Enter the port number for use as the local port. The defaults are port 10001 for
Tunnel 1. Additional tunnels, if supported, increase sequentially.
Protocol Select the protocol type for use with Accept Mode. The default protocol is TCP. If
you select TCP AES you will need to configure the AES keys.
TCP Keep Alive Enter the time, in seconds, the device waits during a silent connection before
checking if the currently connected network device is still on the network. If the
unit then gets no response after 8 attempts, it drops that connection.
Flush Serial Data Select Enabled to flush the serial data buffer on a new connection.

EDS Device Server User Guide 59


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Tunnel - Accept Mode Description


Settings (continued)
Block Serial Data Select On to block, or not tunnel, serial data transmitted to the device.
Block Network Select On to block, or not tunnel, network data transmitted to the device.
Password Enter a password that clients must send to the device within 30 seconds from
opening a network connection to enable data transmission.
The password can have up to 31 characters and must contain only alphanumeric
characters and punctuation. When set, the password sent to the device must be
terminated with one of the following: (a) 0x0A (LF), (b) 0x00, (c) 0x0D 0x0A (CR
LF), or (d) 0x0D 0x00.
Email on Connect Select whether the device sends an email when a connection is made. Select
None if you do not want to send an email. Otherwise, select the Email profile to
use for sending.
Email on Disconnect Select whether the device sends an email when a connection is closed. Select
None if you do not want to send an email. Otherwise, select the Email profile to
use for sending.

5. Click Submit.
6. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional tunnel(s) available on your product.

Tunnel – Connect Mode


Connect Mode defines how the device makes an outgoing connection through a specific tunnel.
When enabled, Connect Mode is always on and attempting a network connection if the connection
mode condition warrants it. For Connect Mode to function, it must:
 Be enabled
 Have a remote host configured
 Have a remote port configured
Enter the remote host address as an IP address or DNS name. The EDS device will make a
connection only if it can resolve the address. For DNS names, the EDS will re-evaluate the
address after being established for 4 hours. If re-evaluation results in a different address, it will
close the connection.

Connect Mode supports the following protocols:


 TCP
 AES encryption over TCP and UDP
When setting AES encryption, both the encrypt key and the decrypt key must be specified.
The encrypt key is used for data sent out. The decrypt key is used for receiving data. Both of
the keys may be set to the same value.
 SSH
To configure SSH, the SSH client username must be configured. In Connect Mode, the EDS
unit is the SSH client. Ensure the EDS SSH client username is configured on the remote SSH
server before using it with the EDS.
 SSL

EDS Device Server User Guide 60


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

 UDP
Is only available in Connect Mode because it is a connectionless protocol. For Connect Mode
using UDP, the EDS unit accepts packets from any device on the network. It will send packets
to the last device that sent it packets.
 Telnet

Note: The Local Port in Connect Mode is independent of the port configured in Accept
Mode.

There are six different connect modes:


Note: While in the “Any Character” or “Start
 Disable Character” connection modes, the EDS
No connection is attempted. waits and retries the connection if the
connection cannot be made. Once it makes
 Always a connection and then disconnects, it will
A connection is always attempted. not reconnect until it sees another character
or the start character again (depending on
 Any Character the configured setting).
A connection is attempted if it detects any
character from the serial port.
 Start Character
A connection is attempted if it detects a specific and configurable character from the serial
port.
 Modem Control Asserted
A connection is attempted when the modem control pin is asserted in the serial line.
Note: Configure the Modem Control Asserted setting (for DSR or DTR) to start a
Connect Mode connection when the signal is asserted. The unit will try to make a
connection indefinitely. If the connection closes, it will not make another connection
unless the signal is asserted again.
 Modem Emulation
A connection is attempted by an ATD command.

To configure Connect Mode for a specific tunnel:


1. Select Tunnel on the menu bar, if you are not already in the Tunnel web page.
2. Select a tunnel number at the top of the page.
3. Select Connect Mode. The Connect Mode page for the specific tunnel appears.

EDS Device Server User Guide 61


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Figure 8-16 Tunnel 1 - Connect Mode

4. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 8-17 Tunnel Connect Mode


Tunnel – Connect Mode Description
Settings
Mode Select the method to be used to attempt a connection to a remote host or device.
Choices are:
 Disable = an outgoing connection is never attempted.
 Always = a connection is attempted until one is made. If the connection gets
disconnected, the EDS retries until it makes a connection. (default)
 Any Character = a connection is attempted when any character is read on the
serial line.
 Start Character = a connection is attempted when the start character for the
specific tunnel is read on the serial line.
 Modem Control Asserted = a connection is attempted as long as the Modem
Control pin (DSR) is asserted, until a connection is made.
 Modem Emulation = a connection is attempted when triggered by modem
emulation AT commands.
Local Port Enter the port for use as the local port. A random port is selected by default.
Once you have configured a number, click the Random link in the Current
Configuration to switch back to random.

EDS Device Server User Guide 62


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Tunnel – Connect Mode Description


Settings (continued)
Host (Number) Click <None> in the Host field to configure the Host parameters.
 Address = Enter the remote Host Address as an IP address or DNS name. It
designates the address of the remote host to connect to. Displays configured
IP address or DNS address.
 Port = Enter the port for use as the Host Port. It designates the port on the
remote host to connect to. Displays configured Port.
 Protocol = Select the protocol type for use with Connect Mode. The default
protocol is TCP. Additional fields may need to be completed depending on
protocol chosen for the host:
 For SSH, also enter an SSH Username.
 For SSL, also select Enabled or Disabled for Validate Certificate.
 For SSL, TCP, TCP AES and Telnet, use the TCP Keep Alive field to
adjust the value.
 For TCP AES, enter the AES Encrypt and AES Decrypt Keys. Both of
keys may be set to the same value.
Note: If security is a  For UDP, there are no additional fields to complete. In this mode, the
concern, it is highly device accepts packets from any device on the network and sends packets
recommended that SSH to the last device that sent it packets.
be used. When using  For UDP AES, enter the AES Encrypt and AES Decrypt Keys.
SSH, both the SSH  Validate Certificate = select to enable or disable the certificate. Enabling
Server Host Keys and Validate Certificate requires the tunnel to verify the remote SSL server
SSH Server Authorized certificate when making a connection. Disabling causes the tunnel to skip
Users must be verification of the remote SSL server certificate.
configured.  SSH Username = Displays configured username, used only if SSH protocol is
selected.
 TCP Keep Alive = Default is 45000 milliseconds. Enter zero to disable and
blank the value to restore the default.
 AES Encrypt/Decrypt Key = Displays presence of key, used only if protocol
with AES is selected.
Host Mode Select the host mode if you have more than one host configured:
 Sequential
 Simultaneous
Note: This field appears when multiple hosts are established. See Connecting
Multiple Hosts on page 65 for more information.

EDS Device Server User Guide 63


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Tunnel – Connect Mode Description


Settings (continued)
Reconnect Timer Enter the reconnect time in milliseconds. The device attempts to reconnect after
this amount of time after failing a connection or exiting an existing connection.
This behavior depends upon the Disconnect Mode.
Note:
 When you configure Tunnel - Connect Mode, you can specify a number of
milliseconds to attempt to reconnect after a dropped connection has
occurred. The default is 1500 milliseconds.
 The Reconnect Timer only applies if a Disconnect Mode is configured.
With a Disconnect Mode set, the device server maintains a connection
until the disconnect mode condition is met (at which time the device server
closes the connection). If the tunnel is dropped due to conditions beyond
the device server, the device server attempts to re-establish a failed
connection when the specified reconnect interval reaches its limit.
 Any network-side disconnect is considered an error and a reconnect is
attempted without regard to the Connect Mode settings. Simultaneous
Connect Mode connections require some Disconnect Mode
configurations or the connections will never terminate. See Tunnel –
Connect Mode for more information about the parameters.
 If Disconnect Mode is disabled and the network connection is dropped,
then the re-establishment of a tunnel connection is governed by the
configured Connect Mode settings.
Flush Serial Data Select whether to flush the serial line when a connection is made. Choices are:
 Enabled = flush the serial line when a connection is made.
 Disabled = do not flush the serial line. (default)
Block Serial Select Enabled to block (not tunnel) serial data transmitted to the device. This is
a debugging tool that causes serial data sent to the device to be ignored.
Block Network Select Enabled to block (not tunnel) network data transmitted to the device. This
is a debugging tool that causes network data sent to the device to be ignored.
Email on Connect Select whether the device sends an email when a connection is made. Select
None if you do not want to send an email. Otherwise, select the Email profile to
use.
Email on Disconnect Select whether the device sends an email when a connection is closed. Select
None if you do not want to send an email. Otherwise, select the Email profile to
use.

5. Click Submit. The host is configured. A second host appears underneath the newly
configured host.
6. Repeat these steps to configure additional hosts as necessary. EDS supports configuration of
up to sixteen hosts.

EDS Device Server User Guide 64


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Connecting Multiple Hosts


If more than one host is configured, a Host Mode option appears. Host Mode controls how
multiple hosts will be accessed. For EDS, the Connect Mode supports up to sixteen Hosts. Hosts
may be accessed sequentially or simultaneously:
 Sequential – Sequential host lists establish a prioritized list of tunnels. The host specified as
Host 1 will be attempted first. If that fails, it will proceed to Host 2, 3, etc, in the order they are
specified. When a connection drops, the cycle starts again with Host 1 and proceeds in order.
Establishing the host order is accomplished with host list promotion (see Host List Promotion
on page 66). Sequential is the default Host Mode.
 Simultaneous – A tunnel will connect to all hosts accepting a connection. Connections occur
at the same time to all listed hosts. The device can support a maximum of 64 total aggregate
connections.

Figure 8-18 Host 1, Host 2, Host 3 Exchanged

EDS Device Server User Guide 65


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Host List Promotion


This feature allows Host IP promotion of individual hosts in the overall sequence.
To promote a specific Host:

1. Click the icon in the desired Host field, for example Host 2 and Host 3.
2. The selected Host(s) exchanges its place with the Host above it.
3. Click Submit. The hosts change sequence.

Tunnel – Disconnect Mode


Relates to the disconnection of a specific tunnel. Disconnect Mode ends Accept Mode and
Connect Mode connections. When disconnecting, the EDS unit shuts down the specific tunnel
connection gracefully.
The following settings end a specific tunnel connection:
 The EDS receives the stop character.
 The timeout period has elapsed and no activity is going in or out of the EDS device. Both
Accept Mode and Connect Mode must be idle for the time frame.
 The EDS unit observes the modem control inactive setting.

Note: To clear data out of the serial buffers upon a disconnect, enable “Flush Serial Data”.

To configure the Disconnect Mode for a specific tunnel:


1. Select Tunnel on the menu bar, if you are not already in the Tunnel web page.
2. Select a tunnel number at the top of the page.
3. Select Disconnect Mode. The specific tunnel Disconnect Mode page appears.

Figure 8-19 Tunnel 1 Disconnect Mode

EDS Device Server User Guide 66


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

4. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 8-20 Tunnel Disconnect Mode


Tunnel – Disconnect Description
Mode Settings
Stop Character Enter the stop character in ASCII, hexadecimal, or decimal notation. Select
<None> to disable.
Modem Control Select Enabled to disconnect when the modem control pin is not asserted on the
serial line.
Timeout Enter a time, in milliseconds, for the device to disconnect on a Timeout. The
value 0 (zero) disables the idle timeout.
Flush Serial Data Select Enabled to flush the serial data buffer on a disconnection.

5. Click Submit.
6. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional tunnel(s) available on your product.

Tunnel – Modem Emulation


A tunnel in Connect Mode can be initiated using modem commands incoming from the Serial Line.
This page enables you to configure the modem emulation settings when you select Modem
Emulation as the Tunnel Connect Mode type. The Modem Emulation Command Mode supports
the standard AT command set. For a list of available commands from the serial or Telnet login,
enter AT?. Use ATDT, ATD, and ATDP to establish a connection. All of these commands behave
like a modem. For commands that are valid but not applicable to the EDS, an “OK” message is
sent (but the command is silently ignored).
The EDS unit attempts to make a Command Mode connection as per the IP/DNS/port numbers
defined in Connect Mode. It is possible to override the remote address, as well as the remote port
number.
The following table lists and describes the available commands.
Table 8-21 Modem Emulation Commands and Descriptions

Command Description

+++ Switches to Command Mode if entered from serial port during connection.

AT? Help.

ATDT<Address Info> Establishes the TCP connection to socket (<ipaddress>:<port>).

ATDP<Address Info> See ATDT.

ATD Like ATDT. Dials default Connect Mode remote address and port.

ATD<Address Info> Sets up a TCP connection. A value of 0 begins a command line interface
session.

ATO Switches to data mode if connection still exists. Vice versa to '+++'.

ATEn Switches echo in Command Mode (off - 0, on - 1).

ATH Disconnects the network session.

ATI Shows modem information.

EDS Device Server User Guide 67


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Table 8-21 Modem Emulation Commands and Descriptions (continued)

Command (continued) Description

ATQn Quiet mode (0 - enable results code, 1 - disable results code.)

ATVn Verbose mode (0 - numeric result codes, 1 - text result codes.)

ATXn Command does nothing and returns OK status.

ATUn Accept unknown commands. (n value of 0 = off. n value of 1 = on.)

AT&V Display current and saved settings.

AT&F Reset settings in NVR to factory defaults.

AT&W Save active settings to NVR.

ATZ Restores the current state from the setup settings.

ATS0=n Accept incoming connection.


 N value of 0—Disable
 N value of 1—Connect automatically
 N value of 2+—Connect with ATA command.

ATA Answer incoming connection (if ATS0 is 2 or greater).

A/ Repeat last valid command.

For commands that can take address information (ATD, ATDT, ATDP), the destination address
can be specified by entering the IP Address, or entering the IP Address and port number. For
example, <ipaddress>:<port>. The port number cannot be entered on its own.
For ATDT and ATDP commands less than 255 characters, the EDS replaces the last segment of
the IP address with the configured Connect Mode remote station address. It is possible to use the
last two segments also, if they are under 255 characters. For example, if the address is
100.255.15.5, entering ATDT 16.6 results in 100.255.16.6.
When using ATDT and ATDP, enter 0.0.0.0 to switch to the Command Line Interface (CLI). Once
the CLI is exited by using the CLI exit command, the EDS reverts to modem emulation mode. By
default, the +++ characters are not passed through the connection. Turn on this capability using
the modem echo pluses command.

To configure modem emulation for a specific tunnel:


1. Select Tunnel on the menu bar, if you are not already in the Tunnel web page.
2. Select a tunnel number at the top of the page.
3. Select Modem Emulation. The Modem Emulation page for the specific tunnel appears.

EDS Device Server User Guide 68


8: Line and Tunnel Settings

Figure 8-22 Tunnel 1 Modem Emulation

4. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 8-23 Tunnel Modem Emulation


Tunnel- Modem Description
Emulation Settings
Echo Pluses Select Enabled to echo +++ when entering modem Command Mode.
Echo Commands Select Enabled to echo the modem commands to the console.
Verbose Response Select Enabled to send modem response codes out on the serial line.
Response Type Select the type of response code: Text or Numeric.
Error Unknown Select whether an ERROR or OK response is sent in reply to unrecognized AT
Commands commands. Choices are:
 Enabled = ERROR is returned for unrecognized AT commands.
 Disabled = OK is returned for unrecognized AT commands. Default is Disabled.
Incoming Select whether Incoming Connection requests will be Disabled, Automatic
Connection (accepted automatically), or Manual (accepted manually). Default is Disabled.
Connect String Enter the connect string. This modem initialization string prepares the modem for
communications. It is a customized string sent with the “CONNECT” modem
response code.
Display Remote IP Selects whether the incoming RING sent on the Serial Line is followed by the IP
address of the caller. Default is Disabled.

5. Click Submit.
6. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional tunnel(s) available on your product.

EDS Device Server User Guide 69


9: Terminal and Host Settings
This chapter describes how to view and configure the Terminal Login Connect Menu and
associated Host configuration. It contains the following sections:
 Terminal Settings
 Host Configuration
The Terminal Login Connect Menu feature allows the EDS device server to present a menu of
predefined connections when the device is accessed via telnet, ssh, or a serial port. From the
menu, a user can choose one of the presented options and the device automatically makes the
predefined connection.
The Terminal page controls whether a Telnet, SSH, or serial port connection presents the CLI or
the Login Connect Menu. By default, the CLI is presented when the device is accessed. When
configured to present the Login Connect Menu, the hosts configured via the Hosts page, and
named serial lines are presented.

Terminal Settings
This page shows configuration settings for each terminal connection method. You can configure
whether each serial line or the telnet/SSH server presents a CLI or a Login Connect menu when a
connection is made.

Terminal Network Configuration


To configure menu features applicable to CLI access via the network:
1. Select Terminal on the menu bar, if you are not already in the Terminal web page.
2. Select Network at the top of the page. The Configuration submenu is automatically selected.
The Terminal Configuration page appears for the network.

Figure 9-1 Terminal on Network Configuration

3. Enter or modify the following settings:

EDS Device Server User Guide 70


9: Terminal and Host Settings

Table 9-2 Terminal on Network Configuration


Terminal on Network Description
Configuration Settings
Terminal Type Enter text to describe the type of terminal. The text will be sent to a host via IAC.
Note: IAC means, “interpret as command.” It is a way to send commands over
the network such as send break or start echoing.
Login Connect Menu Select the interface to display when the user logs in. Choices are:
 Enabled = shows the Login Connect Menu.
 Disabled = shows the CLI
Exit Connect Menu Select whether to display a choice for the user to exit the Login Connect Menu
and reach the CLI. Choices are:
 Enabled = a choice allows the user to exit to the CLI.
 Disabled = there is no exit to the CLI.
Echo Applies only to Connect Mode Telnet connections, not to Accept Mode. Only
disable Echo if your terminal echoes, in which case you will see double of each
character typed.

4. Click Submit to save changes.

Terminal Line Configuration


To configure a specific line to support an attached terminal:
1. Select Terminal on the menu bar. The Terminal web page appears.
2. Select the line number at the top of the page connected to the terminal you want to configure.
The default is Line 1.

Figure 9-3 Terminal on Line Configuration

3. Enter or modify the following settings:

EDS Device Server User Guide 71


9: Terminal and Host Settings

Table 9-4 Terminal on Line 1 Configuration


Terminal on Line Description
Configuration Settings
Terminal Type Enter text to describe the type of terminal. The text will be sent to a host via IAC.
Note: IAC means, “interpret as command.” It is a way to send commands over
the network such as send break or start echoing.
Login Connect Menu Select the interface to display when the user logs in. Choices are:
 Enabled = shows the Login Connect Menu.
 Disabled = shows the CLI
Exit Connect Menu Select whether to display a choice for the user to exit the Login Connect Menu
and reach the CLI. Choices are:
 Enabled = a choice allows the user to exit to the CLI.
 Disabled = there is no exit to the CLI.
Send Break Enter the Send Break control character. If this specified character is received by
the serial line, it will not be sent to the line; instead the line output will be forced
inactive. Sample setting: <Control>Y. Blank the field to set to <None>.
Break Duration Enter the time in milliseconds for how long the spacing condition will be placed
on the line when a break is sent.
Echo Applies only to Connect Mode Telnet connections, not to Accept Mode. Only
disable Echo if your terminal echoes, in which case you will see double of each
character typed.

4. Click Submit to save changes.


5. Repeat above steps as desired, according to the additional line(s) available on your product.

EDS Device Server User Guide 72


9: Terminal and Host Settings

Host Configuration
This Host web page is where you may view and modify current settings for a selected remote host.

To configure a selected remote host:


1. Select Host on the menu bar. The Host web page appears.
2. Select a specific host number at the top of the page. The Host Configuration page for the
selected host appears.

Note: Number of hosts available differ among Lantronix products. Hosts available for
selection may appear listed on the screen (see Figure 9-5) or within a drop-down menu
above the Configuration button.

Figure 9-5 Host Configuration

3. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 9-6 Host Configuration


Host Settings Description
Name Enter a name for the host. This name appears on the Login Connect Menu. To
leave a host out of the menu, leave this field blank.
Protocol Select the protocol to use to connect to the host. Choices are:
 Telnet
 SSH
Note: SSH keys must be loaded or created on the SSH page for the SSH
protocol to work.
SSH Username Enter a username to select a pre-configured Username/Password/Key
(configured on the SSH: Client Users page), or leave it blank to be prompted
for a username and password at connect time.
Note: Appears if you selected SSH as the protocol.
Remote Address Enter an IP address for the host to which the device will connect.
Remote Port Enter the port on the host to which the device will connect.

4. Click Submit to save changes.


5. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional host(s) available on your product.

EDS Device Server User Guide 73


10: Service Settings
This chapter describes the available services and how to configure each. It contains the following
sections:
 DNS Settings
 SNMP Settings
 FTP Settings
 TFTP Settings
 Syslog Settings
 HTTP Settings
 RSS Settings
 LPD Settings

DNS Settings
The primary and secondary domain name system (DNS) addresses come from the active
interface. The static addresses from the Network Interface Configuration page may be overridden
by DHCP or BOOTP. The DNS web page enables you to view the status and cache.
When a DNS name is resolved using a forward lookup, the results are stored in the DNS cache
temporarily. The EDS checks this cache when performing forward lookups. Each item in the cache
eventually times out and is removed automatically after a certain period, or you can delete it
manually.

To view the DNS status:


1. Select DNS on the menu bar. The DNS page appears.

Figure 10-1 DNS Settings

EDS Device Server User Guide 74


10: Service Settings

To find a DNS Name or IP Address:


1. Enter either a DNS name or an IP address in the field beside the Lookup button.
2. Click Lookup.
 When a DNS name is resolved, the results appear in the DNS cache.
 When an IP address is resolved, the results appear in a text below the Lookup field.

To clear cache entries:


1. Click Remove All to remove all listed cache entries.
2. Click Delete next to a specific cache entry to remove only that one.

SNMP Settings
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a network management tool that monitors
network devices for conditions that need attention. The SNMP service responds to SNMP
requests and generates SNMP Traps.
This page is used to configure the SNMP agent.

To configure SNMP:
1. Select SNMP on the menu bar. The SNMP page opens and shows the current SNMP
configuration.

Figure 10-2 SNMP Configuration

Note: The system


description string will
reflect the specific
Lantronix product.

EDS Device Server User Guide 75


10: Service Settings

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 10-3 SNMP


SNMP Settings Description
State Select Enabled to enable SNMP.
Read Community Enter the SNMP read-only community string.
Write Community Enter the SNMP read/write community string.
System Contact Enter the name of the system contact.
System Name Enter the system name.
System Description Enter the system description.
System Location Enter the system location.
Traps State Select Enabled to enable the transmission of SNMP Traps. The Cold Start
trap is sent on device boot up, and the Linkdown trap is sent when the
device is rebooted from software control.
Traps Primary Destination Enter the primary SNMP trap host.
Traps Secondary Destination Enter the secondary SNMP trap host.

3. Click Submit.

FTP Settings
The FTP web page shows the current File Transfer Protocol (FTP) configuration and various
statistics about the FTP server.

To configure FTP:
1. Select FTP on the menu bar. The FTP page opens to display the current configuration.

Figure 10-4 FTP Configuration

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

EDS Device Server User Guide 76


10: Service Settings

Table 10-5 FTP Settings


FTP Settings Description
State Select Enabled to enable the FTP server.
Admin Username Enter the username to use when logging in via FTP.
Admin Password Enter the password to use when logging in via FTP.

3. Click Submit.

TFTP Settings
In the TFTP web page, you can configure the server and view the statistics about the Trivial File
Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server.

To configure TFTP:
1. Select TFTP on the menu bar. The TFTP page opens to display the current configuration.

Figure 10-6 TFTP Configuration

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 10-7 TFTP Server


TFTP Settings Description
State Select Enabled to enable the TFTP server.
Allow File Creation Select whether to allow the creation of new files stored on the TFTP server.

EDS Device Server User Guide 77


10: Service Settings

TFTP Settings (continued) Description


Allow Firmware Update Specifies whether or not the TFTP Server is allowed to accept a firmware
update for the device. An attempt to update firmware is recognized based on
the name of the file.
Note: TFTP cannot authenticate the client, so the device is open to
malicious update.
Allow XCR Import Specifies whether the TFTP server is allowed to accept an XML configuration
file for update. An attempt to import configuration is recognized based on the
name of the file.
Note: TFTP cannot authenticate the client, so the device is open to
malicious update.

3. Click Submit.

Syslog Settings
The Syslog web page shows the current configuration and statistics of the system log. Here you
may configure the syslog destination and the severity of the events to log.

To configure the Syslog:

Note: The syslog file is always saved to local storage, but it is not retained through
reboots. Saving the syslog file to a server that supports remote logging services (see RFC
3164) allows the administrator to save the complete syslog history. The default port is 514.

1. Select Syslog on the menu bar. The Syslog page opens to display the current configuration.

Figure 10-8 Syslog

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

EDS Device Server User Guide 78


10: Service Settings

Table 10-9 Syslog


Syslog Settings Description
State Select to enable or disable the syslog.
Host Enter the IP address of the remote server to which system logs are sent for storage.
Local Port Enter the number of the local port on the device from which system logs are sent.
Remote Port Enter the number of the port on the remote server that supports logging services.
The default is 514.
Severity Log Level From the drop-down box, select the minimum level of system message the device
should log. This setting applies to all syslog facilities. The drop-down list is in
descending order of severity (e.g., Emergency is more severe than Alert.)

3. Click Submit.

HTTP Settings
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is the transport protocol for communicating hypertext
documents on the Internet. HTTP defines how messages are formatted and transmitted. It also
defines the actions web servers and browsers should take in response to different commands.
HTTP Authentication enables the requirement of usernames and passwords for access to the EDS
device.
This page has three links at the top for viewing statistics and for viewing and changing
configuration and authentication settings.
 HTTP Statistics—Viewing statistics such as bytes received and transmitted, bad requests,
authorizations required, etc.
 HTTP Configuration—Configuring and viewing the current configuration.
 HTTP Authentication—Configuring and viewing the authentication.

HTTP Statistics
To view HTTP statistics:
This page shows various statistics about the HTTP server.
1. Select HTTP on the menu bar and then Statistics at the top of the page. The HTTP Statistics
page appears.

EDS Device Server User Guide 79


10: Service Settings

Figure 10-10 HTTP Statistics

Note: The HTTP log is a scrolling log, with the last Max Log Entries cached and
viewable. You can change the maximum number of entries that can be viewed on the
HTTP Configuration Page.

EDS Device Server User Guide 80


10: Service Settings

HTTP Configuration
On this page you may change HTTP configuration settings.

To configure HTTP:
1. Select HTTP on the menu bar and then Configuration at the top of the page. The HTTP
Configuration page opens.

Figure 10-11 HTTP Configuration

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 10-12 HTTP Configuration


HTTP Configuration Description
Settings
State Select Enabled to enable the HTTP server.
Port Enter the port for the HTTP server to use. The default is 80.
Secure Port Enter the port for the HTTPS server to use. The default is 443. The HTTP
server only listens on the HTTPS Port when an SSL certificate is configured.

EDS Device Server User Guide 81


10: Service Settings

HTTP Configuration Description


Settings (continued)
Secure Protocols Select to enable or disable the following protocols:
 SSL3 = Secure Sockets Layer version 3
 TLS1.0 = Transport Layer Security version 1.0. TLS 1.0 is the successor of
SSL3 as defined by the IETF.
 TLS1.1 = Transport Layer Security version 1.1
The protocols are enabled by default.
Note: A server certificate and associated private key need to be installed in
the SSL configuration section to use HTTPS.
Max Timeout Enter the maximum time for the HTTP server to wait when receiving a
request. This prevents Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. The default is 10
seconds.
Max Bytes Enter the maximum number of bytes the HTTP server accepts when receiving
a request. The default is 40 KB (this prevents DoS attacks).
Logging State Select Enabled to enable HTTP server logging.
Max Log Entries Sets the maximum number of HTTP server log entries. Only the last Max Log
Entries are cached and viewable.
Log Format Set the log format string for the HTTP server. Follow these Log Format rules:
 %a - remote IP address (could be a proxy)
 %b - bytes sent excluding headers
 %B - bytes sent excluding headers (0 = '-')
 %h - remote host (same as '%a')
 %{h}i - header contents from request (h = header string)
 %m - request method
 %p - ephemeral local port value used for request
 %q - query string (prepend with '?' or empty '-')
 %t - timestamp HH:MM:SS (same as Apache '%(%H:%M:%S)t' or
'%(%T)t')
 %u - remote user (could be bogus for 401 status)
 %U - URL path info
 %r - first line of request (same as '%m %U%q <version>')
 %s - return status
Authentication Timeout The timeout period applies if the selected authentication type is either Digest
or SSL/Digest. After this period of inactivity, the client must authenticate
again.

3. Click Submit.

EDS Device Server User Guide 82


10: Service Settings

HTTP Authentication
HTTP Authentication enables you to require usernames and passwords to access specific web
pages or directories on the EDS built-in web server.

To configure HTTP authentication settings:


1. Select HTTP on the menu bar and then Authentication at the top of the page. The HTTP
Authentication page opens.

Figure 10-13 HTTP Authentication

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 10-14 HTTP Authentication

Note: To properly view data entries in RSS Settings in certain web browsers, it may be
nececessary to first remove authentication from RSS. Enter the following under HTTP
Authentication: URI: "/rss", Realm: "rss", and AuthType: "None".

HTTP Authentication Description


Settings
URI Enter the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).
Note: The URI must begin with ‘/’ to refer to the filesystem.
Realm Enter the domain, or realm, used for HTTP. Required with the URI field.

EDS Device Server User Guide 83


10: Service Settings

HTTP Authentication Settings Description


(continued)
Auth Type Select the authentication type:
 None = no authentication is necessary.
 Basic = encodes passwords using Base64.
 Digest = encodes passwords using MD5.
 SSL = the page can only be accessed over SSL (no password is
required).
 SSL/Basic = the page is accessible only over SSL and encodes
passwords using Base64.
 SSL/Digest = the page is accessible only over SSL and encodes
passwords using MD5.
Note: When changing the parameters of Digest or SSL Digest
authentication, it is often best to close and reopen the browser to ensure it
does not attempt to use cached authentication information.
Username Enter the Username used to access the URI. More than one
Username per URI is permitted.
Click Submit and enter the next Username as necessary.
Password Enter the Password for the Username.

3. Click Submit.
4. To delete the URI and users, click Delete in the current configuration table.

Note: The URI, realm, username, and password are user-specified, free-form fields. The
URI must match the directory created on the EDS file system.

RSS Settings
Really Simple Syndication (RSS) (sometimes referred to as Rich Site Summary) is a method of
feeding online content to Web users. Instead of actively searching for EDS configuration changes,
RSS feeds permit viewing only relevant and new information regarding changes made to the EDS
device server via an RSS publisher. The RSS feeds may also be stored to the file system
cfg_log.txt file.

To configure RSS settings:


1. Select RSS on the menu bar. The RSS page opens and shows the current RSS configuration.

Figure 10-15 RSS

EDS Device Server User Guide 84


10: Service Settings

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 10-16 RSS


RSS Settings Description
RSS Feed Select On to enable RSS feeds to an RSS publisher.
Persistent Select On to enable the RSS feed to be written to a file (cfg_log.txt) and to be
available across reboots.
Max Entries Sets the maximum number of log entries. Only the last Max Entries are cached and
viewable.
View Click View to view current data entries.
Note: It may be necessary to remove authentication from RSS access to view data
entries on certain web browsers. Go to HTTP Authentication on page 83 for more
information.
Clear Click Clear to clear data entries.

3. Select Submit.
4. In the Current Status table, view and clear stored RSS Feed entries, as necessary.

LPD Settings
The EDS device acts as a print server if a printer gets connected to one of its serial ports.
Selecting the Line Printer Daemon (LPD) link in the Main Menu displays the LPD web page. The
LPD web page has three sub-menus for viewing print queue statistics, changing print queue
configuration, and printing a test page. Because the LPD lines operate independently, you can
specify different configuration settings for each.

LPD Statistics
This read-only page shows various statistics about the LPD server.

To view LPD statistics for a specific LPD line:


1. Select LPD on the menu bar. The LPD web page appears.
2. Select an LPD line at the top of the page.
3. Select Statistics. The LPD Statistics page for the selected LPD line appears.

EDS Device Server User Guide 85


10: Service Settings

Figure 10-17 LPD Statistics

4. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional LPD(s) available on your product.

LPD Configuration
Here you can change LPD configuration settings.

To configure LPD settings for a specific LPD line:


1. Select LPD on the menu bar, if you are not already at the LPD web page.
2. Select a LPD line at the top of the page.
3. Select Configuration. The LPD Configuration for the selected LPD line appears.

Figure 10-18 LPD Configuration

4. Enter or modify the following settings:

EDS Device Server User Guide 86


10: Service Settings

Table 10-19 LPD Configuration


LPD Configuration Description
Settings
Banner Select Enabled to print the banner even if the print job does not specify to do so.
Selected by default.
Binary Select Enabled for the device to pass the entire file to the printer unchanged.
Otherwise, the device passes only valid ASCII and valid control characters to the
printer. Valid control characters include the tab, linefeed, formfeed, backspace, and
newline characters. All others are stripped. Disabled by default.
Start of Job Select Enabled to print a "start of job" string before sending the print data.
End of Job Select Enabled to send an "end of job" string.
Formfeed Select Enabled to force the printer to advance to the next page at the end of each
print job.
Convert Newlines Select Enabled to convert single newlines and carriage returns to DOS-style line
endings.
SOJ String If Start of Job (above) is enabled, enter the string to be sent to the printer at the
beginning of a print job. The limit is 100 characters.
Indicate whether the string is in text or binary format.
EOJ String If End of Job (above) is enabled, enter the string to send at the end of a print job.
The limit is 100 characters. Indicate whether the string is in text or binary format.
Queue Name To change the name of the print queue, enter a new name. The name cannot have
white space in it and is limited to 31 characters. The default is LPDQueueX (for line
number X)

5. Click Submit.
6. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional LPD lines available on your product.

Print Test Page


This selection can be chosen to print a test page.

To print a test page:


1. Select LPD on the menu bar, if you are not already at the LPD web page.
2. Select an LPD line at the top of the page.
3. Select Print Test Page. A popup window appears.
4. Enter the numbers to print in the popup window.
5. Click OK.

EDS Device Server User Guide 87


11: Security Settings
The EDS unit supports Secure Shell (SSH) and Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). SSH is a network
protocol for securely accessing a remote device. SSH provides a secure, encrypted
communication channel between two hosts over a network. It provides authentication and
message integrity services.
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a protocol that manages data transmission security over the
Internet. It uses digital certificates for authentication and cryptography against eavesdropping and
tampering. It provides encryption and message integrity services. SSL is widely used for secure
communication to a web server. SSL uses certificates and private keys.

Note: The EDS device server supports SSLv3 and its successors, TLS1.0 and TLS1.1.
An incoming SSLv2 connection attempt is answered with an SSLv3 response. If the
initiator also supports SSLv3, SSLv3 handles the rest of the connection.

This chapter contains the following sections:


 SSH Server Host Keys
 SSH Server Authorized Users
 SSH Client Known Hosts
 SSH Client Users
 SSL Cipher Suites
 SSL Certificates
 SSL RSA
 SSL Certificates and Private Keys
 SSL Utilities
 SSL Configuration

SSH Settings
SSH is a network protocol for securely accessing a remote device over an encrypted channel. This
protocol manages the security of internet data transmission between two hosts over a network by
providing encryption, authentication, and message integrity services.
Two instances require configuration: when the EDS unit is the SSH server and when it is an SSH
client. The SSH server is used by the CLI (Command Mode) and for tunneling in Accept Mode.
The SSH client is for tunneling in Connect Mode.

To configure the EDS device server as an SSH server, there are two requirements:
 Defined Host Keys: both private and public keys are required. These keys are used for the
Diffie-Hellman key exchange (used for the underlying encryption protocol).
 Defined Users: these users are permitted to connect to the EDS SSH server.
This page has four links at the top for viewing and changing SSH server host keys, SSH server
authorized keys, SSH client known hosts, and SSH client users.

EDS Device Server User Guide 88


11: Security Settings

SSH Server Host Keys


SSH Host Keys can be obtained in a few different ways:
 Uploading keys via PUTTY or other tools which generate RFC4716 format keys.
 Creating keys through the device.
The steps for creating or uploading keys is described below.

To upload SSH server host keys generated from PuTTY:


1. Create the keys with puttygen.exe. The keys are in PuTTY format.
2. Use puttygen.exe again to convert the private key to Open SSH format as follows:
a. Import the private key using "Conversions…Import key."
b. Create a new file using "Conversions…Export OpenSSH key."
3. Use ssh-keygen to convert the public key to OpenSSH format.
ssh-keygen -i -f putty_file > openssh_file
4. Select SSH on the menu bar and SSH Server: Host Keys at the top of the page. The SSH
Server Host Keys page appears.

Figure 11-1 SSH Server: Host Keys (Upload Keys)

5. Enter or modify the following settings in the part of the screen related to uploading keys:

EDS Device Server User Guide 89


11: Security Settings

Table 11-2 SSH Server Host Keys Settings - Upload Keys Method
SSH Server: Host Keys Description
Settings (continued)
Private Key Enter the path and name of the existing private key you want to upload or
use the Choose File button to select the key. Be sure the private key will not
be compromised in transit. This implies the data is uploaded over some kind
of secure private network.
Public Key Enter the path and name of the existing public key you want to upload or use
the Choose File button to select the key.
Key Type Select a key type to use for the new key:
 RSA = use this key with the SSH1 and SSH2 protocols.
 DSA = use this key with the SSH2 protocol.

6. Click Submit.

To upload SSH server host RFC4716 format keys:


1. Use any program that can produce keys in the RFC4716 format.
2. Use ssh-keygen to convert the format to OpenSSH.
ssh-keygen -i -f RFC4716_file > output_file
Note: If the keys do not exist, follow directions under To create new SSH server host
keys (on page 91).
3. Select SSH on the menu bar and SSH Server: Host Keys at the top of the page. The SSH
Server Host Keys page appears.
4. Enter or modify the following settings in the part of the screen related to uploading keys:

Table 11-3 SSH Server Host Keys Settings - Upload Keys Method
SSH Server: Host Keys Description
Settings (continued)
Private Key Enter the path and name of the existing private key you want to upload or use
the Choose File button to select the key. Be sure the private key will not be
compromised in transit. This implies the data is uploaded over some kind of
secure private network.
Public Key Enter the path and name of the existing public key you want to upload or use
the Choose File button to select the key.
Key Type Select a key type to use for the new key:
 RSA = use this key with the SSH1 and SSH2 protocols.
 DSA = use this key with the SSH2 protocol.

5. Click Submit.

Note: SSH keys may be created on another computer and uploaded to the EDS device
server. For example, use the following command using Open SSH to create a 1024-bit
DSA key pair: ssh-keygen –b 1024 –t dsa

EDS Device Server User Guide 90


11: Security Settings

To create new SSH server host keys

Note: Generating new keys with large bit size results in longer key generation times.

1. Select SSH on the menu bar and SSH Server: Host Keys at the top of the page. The SSH
Server Host Keys page appears.
2. Enter or modify the following settings in the part of the screen related to creating new keys:

Table 11-4 SSH Server Host Keys Settings - Create New Keys Method

SSH Server: Host Keys Description


Settings
Key Type Select a key type to use:
 RSA = use this key with SSH1 and SSH2 protocols.
 DSA = use this key with the SSH2 protocol.
Note: RSA is more secure.
Bit Size Select a bit length for the new key:
 512
 768
 1024
Using a larger bit size takes more time to generate the key. Approximate times
are:
 10 seconds for a 512 bit RSA Key
 15 seconds for a 768 bit RSA Key
 1 minute for a 1024 bit RSA Key
 30 seconds for a 512 bit DSA Key
 1 minute for a 768 bit DSA Key
 2 minutes for a 1024 bit DSA Key
Note: Some SSH clients require RSA host keys to be at least 1024 bits long.
This device generates keys up to 1024 bits long. It can work with larger keys
(up to 2048 bit) if they are imported or otherwise created.

3. Click Submit.

Note: SSH Keys from other programs may be converted to the required EDS format.
Use Open SSH to perform the conversion.

SSH Server Authorized Users


On this page you can change SSH server settings for Authorized Users. SSH Server Authorized
Users are accounts on the EDS device server that can be used to log into the EDS using SSH. For
instance, these accounts can be used to SSH into the CLI or open an SSH connection to a device
port. Every account must have a password.
The user's public keys are optional and only necessary if public key authentication is required.
Using public key authentication allows a connection to be made without the password being
asked.
Under Current Configuration, User has a Delete User link, and Public RSA Key and Public
DSA Key have View Key and Delete Key links. If you click a Delete link, a message asks whether
you are sure you want to delete this information. Click OK to proceed or Cancel to cancel the
operation.

EDS Device Server User Guide 91


11: Security Settings

To configure the SSH server for authorized users:


1. Select SSH on the menu bar and then Server Authorized Users at the top of the page. The
SSH Server: Authorized Users page appears.

Figure 11-5 SSH Server: Authorized Users

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 11-6 SSH Server Authorized User Settings


SSH Server: Authorized Description
Users Settings
Username Enter the name of the user authorized to access the SSH server.
Password Enter the password associated with the username.
Public RSA Key Enter the path and name of the existing public RSA key you want to use with this
user or use the Choose File button to select the key. If authentication is
successful with the key, no password is required.
Public DSA Key Enter the path and name of the existing public DSA key you want to use with this
user or use the Choose File button to select the key. If authentication is
successful with the key, no password is required.

3. Click Add/Edit.

Note: When uploading the security keys, ensure the keys are not compromised in
transit.

EDS Device Server User Guide 92


11: Security Settings

SSH Client Known Hosts


On this page you can change SSH client settings for known hosts.

Note: You do not have to complete the fields on this page for communication to occur.
However, completing them adds another layer of security that protects against Man-In-
The-Middle (MITM) attacks.

To configure the SSH client for known hosts:


1. Select SSH on the menu bar and then Client Known Hosts at the top of the page. The SSH
Client: Known Hosts page appears.

Figure 11-7 SSH Client: Known Hosts

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 11-8 SSH Client Known Hosts


SSH Client: Description
Known Hosts Settings
Server Enter the name or IP address of a known host. If you enter a server name, the
name should match the name of the server used as the Remote Address in
Connect mode tunneling.
Public RSA Key Enter the path and name of the existing public RSA key you want to use with
this known host or use the Choose File button to select the key.
Public DSA Key Enter the path and name of the existing public DSA key you want to use with
this known host or use the Choose File button to select the key.

Note: These settings are not required for communication. They protect against Man-In-
The-Middle (MITM) attacks.

3. Click Submit.
4. In the Current Configuration table, delete currently stored settings as necessary.

EDS Device Server User Guide 93


11: Security Settings

SSH Client Users


On this page you can change SSH client settings for users. To configure the EDS device server
as an SSH client, an SSH client user must be both configured and also exist on the remote SSH
server.
SSH client known users are used by all applications that play the role of an SSH client, specifically
tunneling in Connect Mode. At the very least, a password or key pair must be configured for a
user. The keys for public key authentication can be created elsewhere and uploaded to the device
or automatically generated on the device. If uploading existing keys, be sure the private key will
not be compromised in transit. This implies the data is uploaded over some kind of secure private
network.

Note: If you are providing a key by uploading a file, make sure that the key is not
password protected.

To configure the SSH client users:


1. Select SSH on the menu bar and then SSH Client Users at the top of the page. The SSH
Client: Users page appears.

Figure 11-9 SSH Client: Users

EDS Device Server User Guide 94


11: Security Settings

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 11-10 SSH Client Users


SSH Client: Users Description
Settings
Username Enter the name that the device uses to connect to a SSH server.
Password Enter the password associated with the username.
Remote Command Enter the command that can be executed remotely. Default is shell, which tells the
SSH server to execute a remote shell upon connection. This command can be
changed to anything the remote host can perform.
Private Key Enter the name of the existing private key you want to use with this SSH client user.
You can either enter the path and name of the key, or use the BrowseBrowse button
to select the key.
Public Key Enter the path and name of the existing public key you want to use with this SSH
client user or use the BrowseBrowse button to select the key.
Note: If the user public key is known on the remote SSH server, the SSH server
does not require a password. The Remote Command is provided to the SSH server
upon connection. It specifies the application to execute upon connection. The default
is a command shell.
Note: Configuring the SSH client’s known hosts is optional. It prevents Man-In-The-
Middle (MITM) attacks
Key Type Select the key type to be used. Choices are:
 RSA = use this key with the SSH1 and SSH2 protocols.
 DSA = use this key with the SSH2 protocol.
Create New Keys
Username Enter the name of the user associated with the new key.
Key Type Select the key type to be used for the new key. Choices are:
 RSA = use this key with the SSH1 and SSH2 protocols.
 DSA = use this key with the SSH2 protocol.
Bit Size Select the bit length of the new key:
 512
 768
 1024
Using a larger Bit Size takes more time to generate the key. Approximate times are:
 10 seconds for a 512 bit RSA Key
 15 seconds for a 768 bit RSA Key
 1 minute for a 1024 bit RSA key
 30 seconds for a 512 bit DSA key
 1 minute for a 768 bit DSA key
 2 minutes for a 1024 bit DSA key
Note: Some SSH clients require RSA host keys to be at least 1024 bits long. This
device generates keys up to 1024 bits long. It can work with larger keys (up to 2048
bit) if they are imported or otherwise created.

3. Click Submit.
4. In the Current Configuration table, click Delete User to delete currently stored user settings
as necessary.

EDS Device Server User Guide 95


11: Security Settings

SSL Settings
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a protocol for managing the security of data transmission over the
Internet. It provides encryption, authentication, and message integrity services. SSL is widely used
for secure communication to a web server.
Certificate/Private key combinations can be obtained from an external Certificate Authority (CA)
and downloaded into the unit. Self-signed certificates with associated private key can be
generated by the device server itself.
For more information regarding Certificates and how to obtain them, see SSL Certificates and
Private Keys (on page 97).
SSL uses digital certificates for authentication and cryptography against eavesdropping and
tampering. Sometimes only the server is authenticated; sometimes both server and client are
authenticated. The EDS device server can be server and/or client, depending on the application.
Public key encryption systems exchange information and keys and set up the encrypted tunnel.
Efficient symmetric encryption methods encrypt the data going through the tunnel after it is
established. Hashing provides tamper detection.
Applications that can make use of SSL are Tunneling, Secure Web Server, and WLAN interface.
The EDS unit supports SSLv3 and its successors, TLS1.0 and TLS1.1.

Note: An incoming SSLv2 connection attempt is answered with an SSLv3 response. If


the initiator also supports SSLv3, SSLv3 handles the rest of the connection.

SSL Cipher Suites


The SSL standard defines only certain combinations of certificate type, key exchange method,
symmetric encryption, and hash method. Such a combination is called a cipher suite. Supported
cipher suites include the following:
Table 11-11 Supported Cipher Suites

Certificate Key Exchange Encryption Hash

DSA DHE 3DES SHA1

RSA RSA 128 bits AES SHA1

RSA RSA Triple DES SHA1

RSA RSA 128 bits RC4 MD5

RSA RSA 128 bits RC4 SHA1

RSA 1024 bits RSA 56 bits RC4 MD5

RSA 1024 bits RSA 56 bits RC4 SHA1

RSA 1024 bits RSA 40 bits RC4 MD5

Whichever side is acting as server decides which cipher suite to use for a connection. It is usually
the strongest common denominator of the cipher suite lists supported by both sides.

Note: The SHA2 hash algorithm negotiates with the MD5 or SHA1 ciphers to establish a
successful SSL connection.

EDS Device Server User Guide 96


11: Security Settings

SSL Certificates
The goal of a certificate is to authenticate its sender. It is analogous to a paper document that
contains personal identification information and is signed by an authority, for example a notary or
government agency.
The principles of Security Certificate require that in order to sign other certificates, the authority
uses a private key. The published authority certificate contains the matching public key that allows
another to verify the signature but not recreate it.
The authority’s certificate can be signed by itself, resulting in a self-signed or trusted-root
certificate, or by another (higher) authority, resulting in an intermediate authority certificate. You
can build up a chain of intermediate authority certificates, and the last certification will always be a
trusted-root certificate.
An authority that signs other certificates is also called a Certificate Authority (CA). The last in line is
then the root-CA. VeriSign is a famous example of such a root-CA. Its certificate is often built into
web browsers to allow verifying the identity of website servers, which need to have certificates
signed by VeriSign or another public CA. Since obtaining a certificate signed by a CA that is
managed by another company can be expensive, it is possible to have your own CA. Tools exist to
generate self-signed CA certificates or to sign other certificates.
A certificate request is a certificate that has not been signed and only contains the identifying
information. Signing it makes it a certificate. A certificate is also used to sign any message
transmitted to the peer to identify the originator and prevent tampering while transported.

SSL RSA
As mentioned above, the certificates contain a public key. Different key exchange methods require
different public keys and thus different styles of certificate. The EDS device server supports key
exchange methods that require a RSA-style certificate and key exchange methods that require a
RSA-style certificate. If only one of these certificates is stored in the EDS unit, only those key
exchange methods that can work with that style certificate are enabled. RSA is sufficient in most
cases.
The creation of a self-signed SSL certificate supports MD5 hash algorithms with a 1024 bit key
length. Uploading an SSL certificate will support MD5, SHA1 and SHA2 families (e.g., SHA256,
SHA384, and SHA512 hash algorithms with key lengths of 1024 & 2048 bits).

SSL Certificates and Private Keys


You can obtain a certificate by completing a certificate request and sending it to a certificate
authority that will create a certificate/key combo, usually for a fee, or you can generate your own. A
few utilities exist to generate self-signed certificates or sign certificate requests. The EDS device
server also has the ability to generate its own self-signed certificate/key combo.
You can use XML to export the certificate in PEM format, but you cannot export the key. Hence the
internal certificate generator can only be used for certificates that are to identify that particular
EDS unit.
Certificates and private keys can be stored in several file formats. Best known are PKCS12, DER
and PEM. Certificate and key can be in the same file or in separate files. The key can be encrypted
with a password or not. The EDS device server currently only accepts separate PEM files. The key
needs to be unencrypted.

EDS Device Server User Guide 97


11: Security Settings

SSL Utilities
Several utilities exist to convert between the formats.

OpenSSL
Open source is a set of SSL related command line utilities. It can act as server or client. It can
generate or sign certificate requests. It can convert all kinds of formats. Executables are available
for Linux and Windows. To generate a self-signed RSA certificate/key combo use the following
commands in the order shown:
openssl req –x509 –nodes –days 365 –newkey rsa:1024 –keyout
mp_key.pem –out mp_cert.pem

Note: Signing other certificate requests is also possible with OpenSSL. See
www.openssl.org or www.madboa.com/geek/openssl for more information.

Steel Belted RADIUS


Commercial RADIUS server by Juniper Networks that provides a GUI administration interface. It
also provides a certificate request and self-signed certificate generator. The self-signed certificate
has extension .sbrpvk and is in the PKCS12 format. OpenSSL can convert this into a PEM format
certificate and key by using the following commands in the order shown:
openssl pkcs12 -in sbr_certkey.sbrpvk -nodes -out sbr_certkey.pem
The sbr_certkey.pem file contains both certificate and key. If loading the SBR certificate into EDS
unit as an authority, you will need to edit it.
1. Open the file in any plain text editor.
2. Delete all info before the following: “----- BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----“
3. Delete all info after the following: “----- END CERTIFICATE-----“
4. Save as sbr_cert.pem. SBR accepts trusted-root certificates in the DER format.
5. Again, OpenSSL can convert any format into DER by using the following commands in the
order shown:
openssl x509 -inform pem -in mp_cert.pem -outform der -out
mp_cert.der

Note: With SBR, when the identity information includes special characters such as
dashes and periods, SBR changes the format it uses to store these strings and becomes
incompatible with the current EDS release. We will add support for this and other formats
in future releases. Free RADIUS—Linux open-source RADIUS server. It is versatile, but
complicated to configure.

Free RADIUS
Free RADIUS is a Linux open-source RADIUS server. It is versatile, but complicated to configure.

EDS Device Server User Guide 98


11: Security Settings

SSL Configuration
To configure SSL settings:
1. Select SSL from the main menu. The SSL page appears.

Figure 11-12 SSL

EDS Device Server User Guide 99


11: Security Settings

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 11-13 SSL


SSL Settings Description
Upload Certificate
New Certificate This certificate identifies the device to peers. It is used for HTTPS and SSL
Tunneling.
Enter the path and name of the certificate you want to upload, or use the
Choose File button to select the certificate.
RSA certificates with 1024 or 2048 bit public keys are allowed.
Note: The format of the file must be PEM. The file must start with “-----
BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----“ and end with “-----END CERTIFICATE-----“.
Some Certificate Authorities add comments before and/or after these lines.
Those need to be deleted before upload.
New Private Key Enter the path and name of the private key you want to upload, or use the
Choose File button to select the private key. The key needs to belong to the
certificate entered above.
The format of the file must be PEM. The file must start with “-----BEGIN RSA
PRIVATE KEY-----” and end with “-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----”. Some
Certificate Authorities add comments before and/or after these lines. Those
need to be deleted before upload.
Upload Authority Certificate
Authority One or more authority certificates are needed to verify a peer's identity. It is
used for SSL Tunneling. These certificates do not require a private key.
Enter the path and name of the certificate you want to upload, or use the
Choose File button to select the certificate.
RSA certificates with 1024 or 2048 bit public keys are allowed.
The format of the file must be PEM. The file must start with “-----BEGIN
CERTIFICATE-----” and end with “-----END CERTIFICATE-----”. Some
Certificate Authorities add comments before and/or after these lines. Those
need to be deleted before upload.
Create New Self-Signed Certificate
Country (2 Letter Code) Enter the 2-letter country code to be assigned to the new self-signed
certificate.
Examples: US for United States and CA for Canada
State/Province Enter the state or province to be assigned to the new self-signed certificate.
Locality (City) Enter the city or locality to be assigned to the new self-signed certificate.
Organization Enter the organization to be associated with the new self-signed certificate.
Example: If your company is called Widgets, and you are setting up a web
server for the Sales department, enter Widgets for the organization.
Organization Unit Enter the organizational unit to be associated with the new self-signed
certificate.
Example: If your company is setting up a web server for the Sales
department, enter Sales for your organizational unit.

EDS Device Server User Guide 100


11: Security Settings

SSL Settings (continued) Description


Common Name Enter the same name that the user will enter when requesting your web site.
Example: If a user enters http://www.widgets.abccompany.com to access
your web site, the Common Name would be
www.widgets.abccompany.com.
Expires Enter the expiration date, in mm/dd/yyyy format, for the new self-signed
certificate.
Example: An expiration date of May 9, 2020 is entered as 05/09/2020.
Key length Select the bit size of the new self-signed certificate. Choices are:
 512 bits
 768 bits
 1024 bits
Note: 512 and 768 bits are available for EDS8/16/32PR device servers.
The larger the bit size, the longer it takes to generate the key. Approximate
times are:
 10 seconds for a 512-bit RSA key
 30 seconds for a 768-bit RSA key
 1 minute for a 1024-bit RSA key
 30 seconds for a 512-bit DSA key
 2 minutes for a 768-bit DSA key
 6 minute for a 1024-bit DSA key
Type Select the type of key:
 RSA = Public-Key Cryptography algorithm based on large prime
numbers, invented by Rivest Shamir and Adleman. Used for encryption
and signing.
 DSA = Digital Signature Algorithm also based on large prime numbers,
but can only be used for signing. Developed by the US government to
avoid the patents on RSA.

3. Click Submit.

EDS Device Server User Guide 101


12: Modbus
Note: Modbus applies only to EDS4100, as this feature is not supported on EDS8/16/
32PR and EDS8/16PS.

Modbus ASCII/RTU based serial slave devices can be connected via the Ethernet through an
existing Modbus TCP/IP network. Any device having access to a given Modbus implementation
will be able to perform full range of operations that the implementation supports. Modbus/TCP
uses a reserved TCP port of 502 and includes a single byte function code (1=255) preceded by a
6 byte header:

Table 12-1 6 Byte Header of Modbus Application Protocol


Transaction ID (2 bytes) Identification of request/response transaction - copied by slave
Protocol ID (2 bytes) 0 - Modbus protocol
Length (2 bytes) Number of following bytes includes the unit identifier
Address (1 byte) Identification of remove slave

Serial Transmission Mode


Evolution OS® products can be set up to communicate on standard Modbus networks using either
RTU or ASCII. Users select the desired mode and serial port communication parameters (baud
rate, parity mode, etc) when in the line configuration options.

Table 12-2 Modbus Transmission Modes


RTU ASCII
 Address: 8 bits (0 to 247 decimal, 0 is used for broadcast)  Address: 2 CHARS
 Function: 8 bits (1 to 255, 0 is not valid)  Function: 2 CHARS
 Data: N X 8 bits (N=0 to 252 bytes)  Data: N CHARS (N=0 to 252 CHARS)
 CRC Check: 16 bits  LRC Check: 2 CHARS

The Modbus web pages allow you to check Modbus status and make configuration changes. This
chapter contains the following sections:
 Modbus Statistics
 Modbus Configuration

EDS Device Server User Guide 102


12: Modbus

Modbus Statistics
This read-only web page displays the current connection status of the Modbus servers listening on
the TCP ports. When a connection is active, the remote client information is displayed as well as
the number of PDUs that have been sent and received. Additionally, a Kill link will be present
which can be used to kill the connection.

To view modbus statistics:


1. Click Modbus on the menu bar and click Statistics at the top of the page. The Modbus
Statistics page appears.

Figure 12-3 Modbus Statistics

EDS Device Server User Guide 103


12: Modbus

Modbus Configuration
This web page shows the current negotiated Modbus settings and allows configuration changes.

To view and configure the Modbus Server:


1. Click Modbus on the menu bar and then click Configuration at the top of the page. The
Modbus Configuration page appears.

Figure 12-4 Modbus Configuration

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 12-5 Modbus Configuration


Modbus Configuration Description
Settings
TCP Server State If On, the Modbus server is active on TCP 502.
Additional TCP Server Port If present, is used in addition to TCP port 502.
Response Timeout The number of milliseconds to wait for a response on the serial side. The
device returns exception code 11 to the network master controller if the
slave serial device fails to reply within this time out.
RSS Trace Input If On, each PDU received on the Modbus serial line creates a non-
persistent descriptive item in the RSS feed.

3. Click Submit. The changes take effect immediately.

Note: The serial line protocol must also be configured for Modbus, in addition to
configuring the Modbus server. See Chapter 8: Line and Tunnel Settings on page 47 for
details.

EDS Device Server User Guide 104


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings
This chapter describes maintenance and diagnostic methods and contains the following sections:
 Filesystem Settings
 Protocol Stack Settings
 IP Address Filter
 Query Port
 Diagnostics
 System Settings

Filesystem Settings
The EDS device server uses a flash filesystem to store files. Use the Filesystem option to view
current file statistics or modify files. There are two subsections: Statistics and Browse.
The Statistics section of the Filesystem web page shows current statistics and usage information
of the flash filesystem. In the Browser section of the Filesystem web page, you can create files and
folders, upload files, copy and move files, and use TFTP.

Filesystem Statistics
This page shows various statistics and current usage information of the flash filesystem.

To view filesystem statistics: Figure 13-1 Filesystem Statistics


1. Select Filesystem on the menu
bar. The Filesystem page opens
and shows the current filesystem
statistics and usage.

To compact or format the filesystem:


1. Back up all files as necessary.
2. Select Filesystem on the menubar,
if you are not already in the
Filesystem page.
3. Click Compact in the Actions row.

Note: The compact should not be


needed under normal circumstances as
the system manages this automatically.

4. Back up all files before you perform


the next (Format) step, because all
user files get erased in that step.
5. Click Format in the Actions row.
The configuration is retained and all
files on the filesystem will be destroyed.
6. Click OK in the warning window which appears.

EDS Device Server User Guide 105


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Filesystem Browser
To browse the filesystem:
1. Select Filesystem on the menu bar and then Browse at the top of the page. The Filesystem
Browser page opens.

Figure 13-2 Filesystem Browser

2. Select a filename to view the contents.


3. Click the X next to a filename to delete the file or directory. You can only delete a directory if it
is empty.

EDS Device Server User Guide 106


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

4. Enter or modify the following settings:

Note: Changes apply to the current directory view. To make changes within other
folders, select the folder or directory and then enter the parameters in the settings listed
below.

Table 13-3 Filesystem Browser


Filesystem Browser Description
Settings
Create
File Enter the name of the file you want to create, and then click Create.
Directory Enter the name of the directory you want to create, and then click Create.
Upload File Enter the path and name of the file you want to upload by means of HTTP/
HTTPS or use the Choose File button to select the file, and then click
Upload.
Copy File
Source Enter the location where the file you want to copy resides.
Destination Enter the location where you want the file copied.
After you specify a source and destination, click Copy to copy the file.
Move
Source Enter the location where the file you want to move resides.
Destination Enter the location where you want the file moved.
After you specify a source and destination, click Move to move the file.
TFTP
Action Select the action that is to be performed via TFTP:
 Get = a “get” command will be executed to store a file locally.
 Put = a “put” command will be executed to send a file to a remote
location.
Mode Select a TFTP mode to use. Choices are:
 ASCII
 Binary
Local File Enter the name of the local file on which the specified “get” or “put” action is
to be performed.
Remote File Enter the name of the file at the remote location that is to be stored locally
(“get’) or externally (“put”).
Host Enter the IP address or name of the host involved in this operation.
Port Enter the number of the port involved in TFTP operations on which the
specified TFTP get or put command will be performed.
Click Transfer to perform the TFTP transfer.

EDS Device Server User Guide 107


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Protocol Stack Settings


In the Protocol Stack web page, you can configure TCP, IP, ICMP, SMTP and ARP.

TCP Settings
To configure the TCP network protocol:
1. Select Protocol Stack on the menu bar.
2. Select TCP.

Figure 13-4 TCP Protocol

3. Modify the following settings:

Table 13-5 TCP Protocol Settings


Protocol Stack Description
TCP Settings

Send RSTs Click Enabled to send RSTs or Disabled to stop sending RSTs. TCP contains six
control bits, with one or more defined in each packet. RST is one of the control bits.
The RST bit is responsible for telling the receiving TCP stack to end a connection
immediately.
Note: Setting the RSTs may pose a security risk.
Ack Limit Enter a number to limit how many packets get received before an ACK gets forced.
If there is a large amount of data to acknowledge, an ACK gets forced. If the sender
TCP implementation waits for an ACK before sending more data even though the
window is open, setting the Ack Limit to 1 packet improves performance by
forcing immediate acknowledgements.

EDS Device Server User Guide 108


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Protocol Stack Description


TCP Settings
(continued)
Send Data The Send Data selection governs when data may be sent into the network. The
Standard implementation waits for an ACK before sending a packet less than the
maximum length. Select Expedited to send data whenever the window allows it.
Max Retrans Enter the maximum number of retransmissions of a packet that will be attempted
before failing.
Max Retrans Syn/Ack Enter the maximum number of retransmissions of a SYN that will be attempted
before failing. It is lower than “Max Retrans” to thwart denial-of-service attacks.
Max Timeout Enter the maximum time between retransmissions.

4. Click Submit.

IP Settings
To configure the network protocol settings for IP:
1. Select Protocol Stack on the menu bar.
2. Select IP.

Figure 13-6 IP Protocol

3. Modify the following settings:

Table 13-7 IP Protocol Settings


Protocol Stack Description
IP Settings
IP Time to Live This value typically fills the Time To Live in the IP header. SNMP refers to this
value as "ipDefaultTTL".
Enter the number of hops to be transmitted before the packet is discarded.
Multicast Time to Live This value fills the Time To Live in any multicast IP header. Normally this value
will be one so the packet will be blocked at the first router. It is the number of
hops allowed before a Multicast packet is discarded.
Enter the value to be greater than one to intentionally propagate multicast
packets to additional routers.

4. Click Submit.

EDS Device Server User Guide 109


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

ICMP Settings
To configure the ICMP network protocol:
1. Select Protocol Stack on the menu bar.
2. Select ICMP.

Figure 13-8 ICMP Protocol

3. Select the appropriate state.

Table 13-9 ICMP Settings

Protocol Stack Description


ICMP Settings

State The State selection is used to turn on/off processing of ICMP messages.
This includes both incoming and outgoing messages. Choose Enabled or
Disabled.

4. Click Submit.

EDS Device Server User Guide 110


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

ARP Settings
To configure the ARP network protocol:
1. Select Protocol Stack on the menu bar.
2. Select ARP.

Figure 13-10 ARP Protocol Page

3. Modify the following settings:


Table 13-11 ARP Settings

Protocol Stack Description


ARP Settings

ARP Timeout This is the maximum duration an address remains in the cache.
Enter the time, in hours, minutes and seconds.

IP Address Enter the IP address to add to the ARP cache.

EDS Device Server User Guide 111


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Table 13-11 ARP Settings

Protocol Stack Description


ARP Settings (continued)

MAC Address Enter the MAC address to add to the ARP cache.

Note: Both the IP and MAC addresses are required for the ARP cache.

4. Click Submit for ARP or Add after supplying both address fields for ARP cache.
5. Remove entries from the ARP cache, as desired:
 Click Remove All to remove all entries in the ARP cache.
OR
 Click Remove beside a specific entry to remove it from the ARP cache.

SMTP Settings
SMTP is configuration for a basic SMTP proxy. An SMTP proxy in this sense is a simple
forwarding agent.

Note: Lantronix does not support SMTP AUTH or any other authentication or encryption
schemes for email. Please see Email Settings for additional information.

To configure the SMTP network protocol:


1. Select Protocol Stack on the menu bar.
2. Select SMTP.

Figure 13-12 SMTP

3. Modify the following settings:

Table 13-13 SMTP Settings


Protocol Stack SMTP Description
Settings
Relay Address Address of all outbound email messages through a mail server. Can contain
either a hostname or an IP address.
Remote Port Port utilized for the delivery of outbound email messages.

4. Click Submit.

EDS Device Server User Guide 112


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

IP Address Filter
The IP address filter specifies the hosts and subnets permitted to communicate with the EDS
device server. When the filter list is empty, then all IP addresses are allowed.

Note: If using DHCP/BOOTP, ensure the DHCP/BOOTP server is in this list.

To configure the IP address filter:


1. Select IP Address Filter on the menu bar. The IP Address Filter page opens to display the
current configuration.

Figure 13-14 IP Address Filter Configuration

Note: If you enter any filter, be careful to make sure that your network IP address is
covered. Otherwise you will loose access to the EDS unit. You will have to then access
the EDS device server from a different computer to reset the configuration.

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 13-15 IP Address Filter Settings


IP Address Filter Description
Settings
IP Address Enter the IP address to add to the IP filter table.
Network Mask Enter the IP address’ network mask in dotted notation.

3. Click Add.

Note: In the Current State table, click Remove to delete any existing settings, as
necessary.

EDS Device Server User Guide 113


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Query Port
The query port (0x77FE) is used for the automatic discovery of the device by the DeviceInstaller
utility. Only 0x77FE discover messages from DeviceInstaller are supported. For more information
on DeviceInstaller, see Using DeviceInstaller (on page 36).

To configure the query port server:


1. Select Query Port on the menu bar. The Query Port page opens to display the current
configuration.

Figure 13-16 Query Port Configuration

2. Select On to enable the query port server.


3. Click Submit.

EDS Device Server User Guide 114


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Diagnostics
The EDS device server has several tools to perform diagnostics and view device statistics. These
include information on:
 Hardware
 MIB-II Statistics
 IP Sockets
 Ping
 Traceroute
 Log
 Memory
 Buffer Pools
 Processes

Hardware
This read-only page shows the current device’s hardware configuration.

To display hardware diagnostics:


1. Select Diagnostics on the menu bar. The Diagnostics: Hardware page opens and shows the
current hardware configuration.

Figure 13-17 Diagnostics: Hardware

EDS Device Server User Guide 115


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

MIB-II Statistics
The MIB-II Network Statistics page shows the various SNMP-served Management Information
Bases (MIBs) available on the EDS device server.

To view MIB-II statistics:


1. Select Diagnostics on the menu bar and then MIB-II at the top of the page menu. The MIB-II
Network Statistics page opens.

Figure 13-18 MIB-II Network Statistics

2. Click any of the available links to open the corresponding table and statistics. For more
information, refer to the table below:

Table 13-19 Requests for Comments (RFCs)


RFC 1213 Original MIB-II definitions.
RFC 2011 Updated definitions for IP and ICMP.
RFC 2012 Updated definitions for TCP.
RFC 2013 Updated definitions for UDP.
RFC 2096 Definitions for IP forwarding.

EDS Device Server User Guide 116


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

IP Sockets
To display open IP sockets:
1. Select Diagnostics on the menu bar and then IP Sockets at the top of the page. The IP
Sockets page opens and shows all of the open IP sockets on the device.

Figure 13-20 IP Sockets

Ping
EDS device server uses 56 bytes of data in a ping packet. Ping size is not configurable.

To ping a remote device or computer:


1. Select Diagnostics on the menu bar and then Ping at the top of the page. The Diagnostics:
Ping page opens.

Figure 13-21 Diagnostics: Ping

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

EDS Device Server User Guide 117


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Table 13-22 Diagnostics: Ping


Diagnostics: Ping Settings Description
Host Enter the IP address or host name for the device to ping.
Count Enter the number of ping packets the device should attempt to send to the
Host. The default is 3.
Timeout Enter the time, in seconds, for the device to wait for a response from the
host before timing out. The default is 5 seconds.

3. Click Submit. The results of the ping display in the page.

Traceroute
Here you can trace a packet from the EDS unit to an Internet host, showing how many hops the
packet requires to reach the host and how long each hop takes. If you visit a web site whose
pages appear slowly, you can use traceroute to determine where the longest delays are occurring.

To use Traceroute:
1. Select Diagnostics on the menu bar and then Traceroute at the top of the page. The
Diagnostics: Traceroute page opens.

Figure 13-23 Diagnostics: Traceroute

2. Enter or modify the following setting:

Table 13-24 Diagnostics: Traceroute


Diagnostics: Traceroute Description
Settings
Host Enter the IP address or DNS hostname. This address is used to show the path
between it and the device when issuing the traceroute command.

3. Click Submit. The results of the traceroute display in the page.

EDS Device Server User Guide 118


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Log
Here you can enable a diagnostics log of configuration items:

To use diagnostics logging:


1. Select Diagnostics on the menu bar and then Log at the top of the page. The Diagnostics:
Log page opens.

Figure 13-25 Diagnostics: Log

2. Select the Output type:


 Disable (default)
 Filesystem
 Line <number>

Figure 13-26 Diagnostics: Log (Filesystem)

EDS Device Server User Guide 119


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Figure 13-27 Diagnostics: Log (Line 1)

3. Enter the Max Length in kilobytes (if filesystem output type is selected).
4. Select the Severity Level (if a line or filesystem output type is selected):
 Debug
 Information
 Notice
 Warning
 Error

Memory
This read-only web page shows the total memory and available memory (in bytes), along with the
number of fragments, allocated blocks, and memory status.

To display memory statistics:


1. Select Diagnostics on the menu bar and then Memory at the top of the page. The
Diagnostics: Memory page appears.

Figure 13-28 Diagnostics: Memory

EDS Device Server User Guide 120


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Buffer Pools
Several parts of the EDS system use private buffer pools to ensure deterministic memory
management.

To display the buffer pools:


1. Select Diagnostics on the menu bar and then Buffer Pools at the top of the page. The
Diagnostics: Buffer Pools page opens.

Figure 13-29 Diagnostics: Buffer Pools

EDS Device Server User Guide 121


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Processes Figure 13-30 Diagnostics: Processes


The Processes web page shows
all the processes currently
running on the system. It shows
the Process ID (PID), the
percentage of total CPU cycles a
process used within the last three
seconds, the total stack space
available, the maximum amount
of stack space used by the
process since it started, and the
process name.

To display the processes


running and their associated
statistics:
1. Select Diagnostics on the
menu bar and then
Processes at the top of the
page.

Note: The Adobe SVG plug-in


is required to view the CPU Load
Graph.

EDS Device Server User Guide 122


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Clock
Note: Clock is available in EDS8/16/32PR device servers. RTC (Real Time Clock) is
available in EDS4100 device servers.

The current date or time displayed on the EDS8/16/32PR unit can be viewed and modified through
the Clock feature. The Clock settings page can be updated by one of two methods: manually
entering the date and time or synchronizing with the SNTP.
To configure Clock settings:
1. Select Clock on the menu bar. The Clock page opens.

Figure 13-31 Clock Page

2. Modify the following settings to set change the current date and time:

Table 13-32 Clock Settings

Clock Page Settings Description

Method Select either Manual or SNTP method of setting the clock:


 Manual: allows you to manually select the year, month, day, hour, minute and
second through drop-down fields.
 SNTP: keeps time synchronized with the NTP Server.
NTP Server Enter the NTP server’s IP address or hostname to set the NTP server.
Note: This option becomes available when the SNTP method is selected above.

EDS Device Server User Guide 123


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

Clock Page Settings Description


(continued)
Date From the drop-down lists, select the Year, Month, and Day corresponding to the
current date at the location of the EDS.
Note: This option becomes available when the Manual method is selected above.
Time (24 hour) From the drop-down list, select the Hour, Min (minutes), and Sec (seconds)
corresponding to the current time at the location of the EDS.
Note: This option becomes available when the Manual method is selected above.
Time Zone Select the time zone corresponding to the location of the EDS from the drop-down
list.

3. Click Submit.

Real Time Clock


Note: RTC (Real Time Clock) is supported in EDS4100 device servers. Clock is
supported in EDS8/16/32PR device servers.

The current date or time displayed on the EDS8/16PS and EDS4100 device/terminal servers can
be viewed and modified through the Real Time Clock feature. The EDS8/16/32PR unit utilizes the
Clock feature described on page 123 to set date or time.
To configure Real Time Clock settings:
1. Select 0 on the menu bar. The Real Time Clock page opens.

Figure 13-33 Real Time Clock Page

EDS Device Server User Guide 124


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

2. Modify the following settings to set change the current date and time:

Table 13-34 Real Time Clock Settings

Real Time Clock Description


Page Settings
Time Zone From the drop-down list, select the time zone corresponding to the
location of the EDS.
Date From the drop-down lists, select the year, month, and day
corresponding to the current date at the location of the EDS.
Time (24 hour) From the drop-down list, select the hour, minutes, and seconds
corresponding to the current time at the location of the EDS.

3. Click Submit.

System Settings
The EDS System web page allows for rebooting the device, restoring factory defaults, uploading
new firmware, configuring the short and long name, and viewing the current system configuration.

To configure system settings:


1. Select System on the menu bar. The System page opens.

Figure 13-35 System

EDS Device Server User Guide 125


13: Maintenance and Diagnostic Settings

2. Configure the following settings:

Table 13-36 System


System Settings Description
Reboot Device Click Reboot to reboot the device. The system refreshes and redirects the
browser to the device home page.
Restore Factory Defaults Click Factory Defaults to restore the device to the original factory settings. All
configurations will be lost. The device automatically reboots upon setting back
to the defaults.
Upload New Firmware Click Choose File to locate the firmware file location. Click Upload to install the
firmware on the device. The device automatically reboots upon the installation
of new firmware.
Note: Close and reopen the web manager browser upon a firmware update.
Name Enter a new Short Name and a Long Name (if necessary). The Short Name
maximum is 32 characters. The Long Name maximum is 64 characters.
Changes take place upon the next reboot.
Note: Additional information about long and short name customization is
available in Short and Long Name Customization on page 140 of Chapter 15:
Branding the EDS Unit.

3. Click Submit.

EDS Device Server User Guide 126


14: Advanced Settings
This chapter describes the configuration of Email, CLI, and XML. It contains the following sections:
 Email Settings
 Command Line Interface Settings
 XML Settings

Email Settings
The EDS allows you to view and configure email alerts relating to the events occurring within the
system. Please see SMTP Settings on page 112 for additional information.

Note: The following section describes the steps to configure Email 1; these steps also
apply to the other Email instances.

Email Statistics
This read-only page shows various statistics and current usage information about the email
subsystem. When you transmit an email, the transmission to the SMTP server gets logged and
displayed in the bottom portion of the page.
1. Select Email on the menu bar. The Email web page appears.
2. Select an email number at the top of the page.
3. Select Statistics. The Email Statistics page for the selected email appears.
4. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional email(s) available.

Figure 14-1 Email Statistics

EDS Device Server User Guide 127


14: Advanced Settings

Email Configuration
The EDS device server allows you to view and configure email alerts relating to the events
occurring within the system.

To configure email settings:


1. Select Email on the menu bar, if you are not already at the Email web page.
2. Select an email at the top of the page.
3. Select the Configuration submenu. The Email Configuration page opens to display the
current email configuration.
4. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 14-2 Email Configuration


Email – Configuration Description
Settings
To Enter the email address to which the email alerts will be sent. Multiple
addresses are separated by semicolon (;). Required field if an email is to be
sent.
CC Enter the email address to which the email alerts will be copied. Multiple
addresses are separated by semicolon (;).
From Enter the email address to list in the From field of the email alert. Required field
if an email is to be sent.
Reply To Enter the email address to list in the Reply-To field of the email alert.
Subject Enter the subject for the email alert.

EDS Device Server User Guide 128


14: Advanced Settings

Email – Configuration Description


Settings (continued)
Message File Enter the path of the file to send with the email alert. This file appears within
the message body of the email.
Overriding Domain Enter the domain name to override the current domain name in EHLO
(Extended Hello).
Server Port Enter the SMTP server port number. The default is port 25.
Local Port Enter the local port to use for email alerts. The default is a random port
number.
Priority Select the priority level for the email alert.

5. Click Submit.
To test your configuration:
a. Send an email immediately by clicking Send Email at the top of the page.
b. Refer back to the Statistics page for a log of the transaction.
6. Repeat above steps as desired, according to additional email(s) available.

Command Line Interface Settings


The Command Line Interface (CLI) web page enables you to view statistics about the CLI servers
listening on the Telnet and SSH ports and to configure CLI settings.

CLI Statistics Figure 14-3 CLI Statistics


This read-only page shows the
current connection status of the CLI
servers listening on the Telnet and
SSH ports. When a connection is
active, the following display:
 Remote client information
 Number of bytes that have been
sent and received
 A Kill link to terminate the
connection

To view the CLI Statistics:


1. Select CLI on the menu bar.
The Command Line Interface
Statistics page appears.

EDS Device Server User Guide 129


14: Advanced Settings

CLI Configuration
On this page you can change CLI settings.

To configure the CLI:


1. Select CLI on the menu and then Configuration at the top of the page. The Command Line
Interface Configuration page appears.

Figure 14-4 CLI Configuration

2. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 14-5 CLI Configuration


Command Line Interface Description
Configuration Settings

Login Password Enter the password for Telnet access.

Enable Level Password Enter the password for access to the Command Mode Enable level. There is
no password by default.
Quit Connect Line Enter a string to terminate a connect line session and resume the CLI. Type
<control> before any key the user must press when holding down the Ctrl
key. An example of such a string is <control>L.
Inactivity Timeout Set an Inactivity Timeout value so the CLI session will disconnect if no data is
received after the designated time period. Default is 15 minutes. Enter a value
of 0 to disable.

EDS Device Server User Guide 130


14: Advanced Settings

Command Line Interface Description


Configuration Settings
(continued)
Login String State Click to enable to disable Login String State. Enabling the login string state
allows the display of the Login string. The login string cannot exceed 32
characters. By default Login String will be the device name.
Note: This configuration field appears when Login String State is enabled
above. This Login String setting only applies to SSH or Telnet connections to
the CLI. If the serial line is being used in Command Mode, for CLI access, then
refer to the Line Command Mode section for those applicable settings.
Telnet State Select Disabled to disable Telnet access. Telnet is enabled by default.

Telnet Port Enter the Telnet port to use for Telnet access. The default is 23.
Telnet Max Sessions Maximum number of simultaneous Telnet sessions. The default is 3 and the
maximum is 10.
SSH State Select Disabled to disable SSH access. SSH is enabled by default.
SSH Port Enter the SSH port to use for SSH access. The default is 22.
SSH Max Sessions Maximum number of simultaneous SSH sessions. The default is 3 and the
maximum is 10.

3. Click Submit.

XML Settings
An EDS device server allows for the configuration of devices by using XML configuration records
(XCRs). You can export an existing configuration for use on other EDS devices or import a saved
configuration file.
On the XML: Export Configuration web page, you can export the current system configuration in
XML format. The generated XML file can be imported later to restore a configuration. It can also be
modified and imported to update the configuration on this EDS unit or another. The XML data can
be exported to the browser window or to a file on the file system.
By default, all groups are selected except those pertaining to the network configuration. This is so
that if you later import the entire XML configuration, it will not break your network connectivity. You
may select or clear the checkbox for any group.
In the XML: Import System Configuration Page you can import a system configuration from an
XML file. The XML data can be imported from a file on the file system or uploaded using HTTP.
The groups to import can be specified by toggling the respective group item or entering a filter
string. When toggling a group item, all instances of that group will be imported. The filter string can
be used to import specific instances of a group. The text format of this string is:
<g>:<i>;<g>:<i>;...
For example, if you only wanted to import the line 1 setting from an XCR, use a filter string of
line:1.
Each group name <g> is followed by a colon and the instance value <i>. Each <g> :<i> value is
separated with a semicolon. If a group has no instance, specify the group name <g> only.

Note: The number of lines available for importing and exporting differ between Lantronix
products. The screenshots in this chapter represent one line, as available, for example,

EDS Device Server User Guide 131


14: Advanced Settings

on an XPort Pro embedded networking module and EDS1100. However, other device
networking products (such as EDS2100, EDS4100, XPort AR, MatchPort AR embedded
networking modules, EDS8/16PS and EDS8/16/32PR) support additional lines.

XML: Export Figure 14-6 XML: Export Configuration


Configuration
On this web page you can export
the current system configuration
in XML format.

To export the system


configuration:
1. Select XML on the menu bar.
The XML: Export
Configuration page appears.

2. Enter or modify the following


settings:

Note: Number of lines and


groups available for export
configuration vary between
Lantronix products.

Table 14-7 XML Export Configuration

XML Export Description


Configuration
Settings
Export to browser Select this option to export the XCR data in the selected fields to a web browser.
Export to local file Select this option to export the XCR data to a file on the device. If you select this option,
enter a file name for the XML configuration record.

EDS Device Server User Guide 132


14: Advanced Settings

XML Export Description


Configuration
Settings (continued)
Export secrets Only use this with extreme caution. If selected, secret password and key information will
be exported. Use only with a secure link, and save only in secure locations. Check the
Comments checkbox to include additional comment information.
Lines to Export Select the instances you want to export in the line, LPD, tunnel, and terminal groups. Click
Clear All to clear all Lines to Export checkboxes. Click Select All to select all Lines to
Export checkboxes.
Groups to Export Check the configuration groups that are to be exported to the XML configuration record.
Click Clear All to clear all Group checkboxes. Click Select All but Networking to select
all the checkboxes available except for the networking-related group checkboxes.

3. Click Export. The groups display if exporting the data to the browser. If exporting the data to a
local file, the file is stored on the file system.

Note: Most browsers will interpret and display the XML data without the XML tags. To
view the raw XML, choose the view file source feature of your browser.

XML: Export Status


On this page you can export the current system status in XML format. The XML data can be
exported to the browser page or to a file on the file system.

To export the system status:


1. Select XML on menu bar and then Export Status at the top of the page. The XML: Export
Status page appears.
The number of Lines to Export and the specific Groups to Export displayed on your screen
may vary according to your particular product.
2. Enter or modify the following settings:

EDS Device Server User Guide 133


14: Advanced Settings

Figure 14-8 XML Export Status

Note: Number of lines and groups available for export vary between Lantronix products.

Table 14-9 XML Export Status


XML: Export System Description
Status Settings
Export to browser Select this option to export the XML status record to a web browser.
Export to local file Select this option to export the XML status record to a file on the device. If you
select this option, enter a file name for the XML status record.
Lines to Export Select the instances you want to export in the line, LPD, tunnel, and terminal
groups. Click Clear All to clear all Lines to Export checkboxes. Click Select All
to select all the Lines to Export checkboxes.
Groups to Export Check the configuration groups that are to be exported into the XML status record.
Click Clear All to clear all group checkboxes. Click Select All to select all group
checkboxes.

3. Click Export. The groups display if exporting the data to the browser. If exporting the data to a
local file system, the file is stored on the file system.

Note: Most browsers will interpret and display the XML data without the XML tags. To
view the raw XML, choose the view file source feature of your browser.

EDS Device Server User Guide 134


14: Advanced Settings

XML: Import Configuration


Here you can import a system configuration from an XML file.
The XML data can be imported from a file on the file system or uploaded using HTTP. The groups
to import can be specified by toggling the respective group item or entering a filter string. When
toggling a group item, all instances of that group will be imported. The filter string can be used to
import specific instances of a group. The text format of this string is: <g>:<i>;<g>:<i>;...
Each group name <g> is followed by a colon and the instance value <i>. Each <g> :<i> value
is separated with a semicolon. If a group has no instance, specify the group name <g> only.

To import a system configuration:


1. Select XML on the menu bar and then Import Configuration at the top of the page. The XML:
Import Configuration web page appears.

Figure 14-10 XML: Import Configuration

2. Click one of the following radio buttons:


 Configuration from External file. See Import Configuration from External File on page 135.
 Configuration from Filesystem. See Import Configuration from the Filesystem on
page 136.
 Line(s) from single line Settings on the Filesystem. See Import Line(s) from Single Line
Settings on the Filesystem on page 138.

Import Configuration from External File


This selection shows a field for entering the path and file name of the entire external XCR file you
want to import. You can also browse to select the XCR file.

Figure 14-11 XML: Import Configuration from External File

EDS Device Server User Guide 135


14: Advanced Settings

Import Configuration from the Filesystem


This selection shows a page for entering the filesystem and your import requirements – groups,
lines, and instances.

Note: Number of lines and groups available for import configuration vary between
Lantronix products.

Figure 14-12 XML: Import from Filesystem

EDS Device Server User Guide 136


14: Advanced Settings

1. Enter or modify the following settings.

Figure 14-13 XML: Import Configuration from Filesystem


Import Configuration from Description
Filesystem Settings
Filename Enter the name of the file on the device (local to its filesystem) that contains
XCR data.
Lines to Import Select the lines or network whose settings you want to import. Click the
Select All link to select all the serial lines and the network lines. Click the
Clear All link to clear all of the checkboxes. By default, all line instances
are selected.
Only the selected line instances will be imported in the line, LPD, tunnel,
and terminal groups.
Whole Groups to Import Select the configuration groups to import from the XML configuration
record. This option imports all instances of each selected group unless it is
one of the Lines to Import.
Note: By default, all groups are checked except those pertaining to the
network configuration; this is so that import will not break your network
connectivity.
You may check or uncheck any group to include or omit that group from
import. To import all of the groups, click the Select All but Networking link
to import all groups. To clear all the checkboxes, click the Clear All link.
Text List Enter a string to import specific instances of a group. The textual format of
this string is:
<g>:<i>;<g>:<i>;...
Each group name <g> is followed by a colon and the instance value <i> and
each <g>:<i> value is separated by a semi-colon. If a group has no
instance, then specify the group name <g> only.
Use this option for groups other than those affected by Lines to Import.

2. Click Import.

EDS Device Server User Guide 137


14: Advanced Settings

Import Line(s) from Single Line Settings on the Filesystem


This selection copies line settings from the single line instance in the input file to selected lines.
The import file may only contain records from a single line instance; this is done by selecting a
single Line to Export when exporting the file. The number of Lines to Import and the specific
Whole Groups to Import displayed on your screen may vary according to your particular product.

To modify Single Line Settings on the Filesystem:

Figure 14-14 XML: Import Line(s) from Single Line Settings on the Filesystem

EDS Device Server User Guide 138


14: Advanced Settings

1. Enter or modify the following settings:

Table 14-15 XML: Import Line(s) from Single Line Settings


Import Line(s) Settings Description
Filename Provide the name of the file on the device (local to its file system) that
contains XCR data.
Lines to Import Select the line(s) whose settings you want to import. Click the Select All link
to select all the serial lines and the network lines. Click the Clear All link
clear all of the checkboxes. By default, all serial line instances are selected.
Whole Groups to Import Select the configuration groups to import from the XML configuration record.
Note: By default, all groups are checked except those pertaining to the
network configuration; this is so that import will not break your network
connectivity.
You may check or uncheck any group to include or omit that group from
import. To import all of the groups, click the Select All but Networking link
to import all groups. To clear all the checkboxes, click the Clear All link.

2. Click Import.

EDS Device Server User Guide 139


15: Branding the EDS Unit
This chapter describes how to brand your EDS device server by using Web Manager and
Command Line Interface (CLI). It contains the following sections on customization:
 Web Manager Customization
 Short and Long Name Customization

Web Manager Customization


Customize the Web Manager’s appearance by modifying index.html and style.css. The style
(fonts, colors, and spacing) of the Web Manager is controlled with style.css and the text and
graphics are controlled with index.html.
The Web Manager files are hidden and are incorporated directly into the firmware image but may
be overridden by placing the appropriate file in the appropriate directory on the EDS device server
file system.
Web Manager files can be retrieved and overridden with the following procedure:
1. FTP to the EDS device.
2. Make a directory (mkdir) and name it http/config
3. Change to the directory (cd) that you created in step 2. (http/config)
4. Get the file by using get <filename>
5. Modify the file as required or create a new one with the same name
6. Put the file by using put <filename>
7. Type quit. The overriding files appear in the file system’s http/config directory.
8. Restart any open browser to view the changes.
9. If you wish to go back to the default files in the firmware image, simply delete the overriding
files from the file system.

Short and Long Name Customization


Short and long names may be customized in Web Manager according to the directions in System
Settings. The names display in the CLI show command and in the System web page in the Current
Configuration table. The short name is used for the show command. Both names display in the CLI
Product Type field in the following example:
(enable)# show
The long and short names appear in the Product Type field in the following format:
Product Type: <long name> (<short name>)
For example:
(enable)# show EDS
Product Information:
Product Type: Lantronix EDS (EDS)

EDS Device Server User Guide 140


16: Updating Firmware

Obtaining Firmware
Obtain up-to-date firmware and release notes for the unit from the Lantronix web site
(http://www.lantronix.com/support/downloads) or by using anonymous FTP (ftp://ftp.lantronix.com/).

Loading New Firmware


Reload the firmware using the device web manager Filesystem page.

To upload new firmware:


1. Select System in the menu bar. The System page appears.

Figure 16-1 Update Firmware

2. Click Choose File to browse to the firmware file.


3. Highlight the file and click Open.
4. Click Upload to install the firmware on the EDS device server. The device automatically
reboots on the installation of new firmware.
5. Close and reopen the web manager Internet browser to view the device’s updated web pages.

Note: Alternatively, firmware may be updated by sending the file to the EDS device
server over a FTP or TFTP connection.

EDS Device Server User Guide 141


Appendix A: Technical Support
Lantronix offers many resources to support our customers and products at
http://www.lantronix.com/support. For instance, you can ask a question, find firmware downloads,
access the FTP site and search through tutorials. At this site you can also find FAQs, bulletins,
warranty information, extended support services and product documentation.
To contact technical support or sales, look up your local office at
http://www.lantronix.com/about/contact.html. When you report a problem, please provide the
following information:
 Your name, company name, address, and phone number
 Lantronix product and model number
 Lantronix MAC address or serial number
 Firmware version and current configuration
 Description of the problem
 Status of the unit when the problem occurred (please try to include information on user and
network activity at the time of the problem)

EDS Device Server User Guide 142


Appendix B: Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions
Many of the unit’s configuration procedures require you to assemble a series of options
(represented as bits) into a complete command (represented as a byte).
The resulting binary value must be converted to a hexadecimal representation.
Use this chapter to learn to convert binary values to hexadecimals or to look up hexadecimal
values in the tables of configuration options. The tables include:
 Command Mode (serial string sign-on message)
 AES Keys

Converting Binary to Hexadecimal

Conversion Table
Hexadecimal digits have values ranging from 0 to F, which are represented as 0-9, A (for 10), B
(for 11), etc. To convert a binary value (for example, 0100 1100) to a hexadecimal representation,
treat the upper and lower four bits separately to produce a two-digit hexadecimal number (in this
case, 4C). Use the following table to convert values from binary to hexadecimal.

Table B-1 Binary to Hexadecimal Conversion Table

Decimal Binary Hex


0 0000 0
1 0001 1
2 0010 2
3 0011 3
4 0100 4
5 0101 5
6 0110 6
7 0111 7
8 1000 8
9 1001 9
10 1010 A
11 1011 B
12 1100 C
13 1101 D
14 1110 E
15 1111 F

EDS Device Server User Guide 143


Appendix B: Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions

Scientific Calculator
Another simple way to convert binary to hexadecimal is to use a scientific calculator, such as the
one available on the Windows operating systems. For example:
1. On the Windows Start menu, click Programs > Accessories > Calculator.
2. On the View menu, select Scientific. The scientific calculator appears.
3. Click Bin (Binary), and type the number you want to convert.

4. Click Hex. The hexadecimal value appears.

EDS Device Server User Guide 144


Appendix C: sCompliance
(According to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN 45014)
Manufacturer’s Name & Address:
Lantronix, Inc. 7535 Irvine Center Drive, Suite 100, Irvine, CA 92618 USA
Product Name Model: EDS4100 4 Port Device Server, EDS8PR 8 Port Device Server, EDS16PR
16 Port Device Server, and EDS32PR 32 Port Device Server.
Conform to the following standards or other normative documents:
Radiated and Conducted Emissions
Class B limits of EN55022: 1998
EN55024: 1998 + A1: 2001
Direct & Indirect ESD
EN61000-4-2: 1995
RF Electromagnetic Field Immunity
EN61000-4-3: 1996
Electrical Fast Transient/Burst Immunity
EN61000-4-4: 1995
Surge Immunity
EN61000-4-5: 1995
RF Common Mode Conducted Susceptibility
EN61000-4-6: 1996
Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity
EN61000-4-8: 1993
Voltage Dips and Interrupts
EN61000-4-11: 1994
Manufacturer’s Contact
Lantronix, Inc.
7535 Irvine Center Drive
Suite 100
Irvine, CA 92618 USA
Tel: 949-453-3990
Fax: 949-453-3995

RoHS, REACH and WEEE Compliance Statement


Please visit http://www.lantronix.com/legal/rohs/ for Lantronix's statement about RoHS, REACH
and WEEE compliance.

EDS Device Server User Guide 145


Appendix C: sCompliance

Lithium Battery Notice

ATTENTION: DANGER OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS INCORRECTLY REPLACED. REPLACE


ONLY WITH THE SAME OR EQUIVALENT TYPE RECOMMENDED BY THE MANUFACTURER.
DISCARD USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS.

ACHTUNG: WIRD BEIM BATTERIEWECHSEL EINE FALSCHE BATTERIE EINGESETZT,


BESTEHT EXPLOSIONSGEFAHR. SETZEN SIE NUR EINE BATTERIE DES GLEICHEN ODER EINES
ENTSPRECHENDEN, VOM HERSTELLER EMPFOHLENEN TYPS EIN. ENTSORGEN SIE
VERBRAUCHTE BATTERIEN GEMÄSS DEN ANWEISUNGEN DES HERSTELLERS.

Installationsanweisungen

Rackmontage
Bei Montage in ein geschlossenes Rack oder in ein Rack mit mehreren Einheiten ist unter
Umständen eine weitere Prüfung erforderlich. Folgende Punkte sind zu berücksichtigen.
 Die Umgebungstemperatur innerhalb des Racks kann höher sein als die
Raumtemperatur. Die Installation muss so durchgeführt werden, dass der für den sicheren
Betrieb erforderliche Luftstrom nicht beeinträchtigt wird. In dieser Umgebung darf die
maximale Temperatur von 50°C nicht überschritten werden. Dabei sind auch die
maximalen Auslegungstemperaturen zu berücksichtigen.
 Die Installation ist so durchzuführen, dass auch bei ungleichmäßiger Lastverteilung die
Stabilität gewährleistet bleibt.

Energiezufuhr
Anhand der Angaben auf dem jeweiligen Typenschild ist sicherzustellen, dass keine Überlastung
an der Einspeisung erfolgt, die den Überstromschutz und die Versorgungsleitungen beeinträchtigt.

Erdung
Eine zuverlässige Schutzerdung dieser Ausrüstung muss gewährleistet sein. Dies gilt besonders
bei Anschluss an Mehrfachsteckdosen.

Installation Instructions

Rack Mounting
If rack mounted units are installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, they may require further
evaluation by certification agencies. You must consider the following items:
 The ambient conditions within the rack may be greater than the room conditions.
Installation should be so that the amount of air flow required for safe operation is not
compromised. The maximum temperature for the equipment in this environment is 50°C.
Consideration should be given to the maximum rated ambient conditions.
 Installation should be so that a hazardous stability condition is not achieved due to uneven
loading.

EDS Device Server User Guide 146


Input Supply
Check nameplate ratings to assure there is no overloading of supply circuits that have an effect on
over current protection and supply wiring.

Grounding
Reliable earthing of this equipment must be maintained. Particular attention should be given to
supply connections when connecting to power strips, rather than direct connections to the branch
circuit strips.

EDS Device Server User Guide 147


Appendix D: Lantronix Cables and Adapters
Lantronix cables and adapters for use with the EDS devices are listed here according to part
number and application.

Lantronix P/N Description Applications


500-103 6’ RJ45-to DB9F Included with EDS8/16/32PR for setup or device connectivity.
Connects the RJ45 RS232 serial ports of EDS8/16/32PR to a DB9M
DTE interface of a PC or serial device.
200.2062 Cable Ethernet Connects the EDS8/16/32PR Ethernet ports to an Ethernet switch/hub
CAT5; RJ45, 2 m or is used for cascading from one EDS8/16/32PR to another.
(6.6 ft) Connects the EDS8/16/32PR serial RJ45 RS232 ports to a device
using one of the adapters listed below.
200.2063 Cable Ethernet Connects the EDS8/16/32PR Ethernet ports to an Ethernet switch/hub
CAT5; RJ45, 5 m or is used for cascading from one EDS8/16/32PR to another.
(16.4 ft) Connects the EDS8/16/32PR serial RJ45 RS232 ports to a device
using one of the below listed adapters.
200.2064 Cable Ethernet Connects the EDS8/16/32PR Ethernet ports to an Ethernet switch/hub
CAT5; RJ45, 10 m or is used for cascading from one EDS8/16/32PR to another.
(32.8 ft) Connects the EDS8/16/32PR serial RJ45 RS232 ports to a device
using one of the adapters listed below.
200.2065 Cable Ethernet Connects the EDS8/16/32PR Ethernet ports to an Ethernet switch/hub
CAT5; RJ45, 15 m or is used for cascading from one EDS8/16/32PR to another.
(49.2 ft) Connects the EDS8/16/32PR serial RJ45 RS232 ports to a device
using one of the adapters listed below.
200.2066A Adapter RJ45-to- Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect the EDS8/
DB25M 16/32PR RJ45 serial ports to the DB25F DTE interface of a serial
device.
200.2067A Adapter RJ45-to- Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect the EDS8/
DB25F 16/32PR RJ45 serial ports to the DB25M DTE interface of a serial
device.
200.2069A Adapter RJ45-to- Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect the EDS8/
DB9M 16/32PR RJ45 serial ports to the DB9F DTE interface of a serial
device.
200.2070A Adapter RJ45-to- Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect the EDS8/
DB9F 16/32PR to the DB9M DTE interface of a PC or serial device.
200.2073 Adapter RJ45-to- Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect the EDS8/
DB25M 16/32PR RJ45 serial ports to the DB25F DCE interface of a serial
device.
200.2074 Adapter RJ45-to- Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect the EDS8/
DB25F 16/32PR RJ45 serial ports to the DB25M DCE interface of a serial
device.
ADP010104-01 Adapter "Rolled" Allows a standard straight-pinned CAT5 cable to connect the EDS8/
RJ45-to-RJ45 16/32PR to an RJ45 console port on products from Cisco and other
manufacturers.

EDS Device Server User Guide 148


Index Command Line Interface Settings 129
Command Mode 22
Command-Line Interface 20
Common Name 101
A Compliance 145
Configuration Methods 22
Accept Mode 51 Configuration Settings 74
Accept Mode 58 Connect Mode 51
Additional Documentation 15 Connect Mode 60
Additional TCP Server Port 104 Console Port 33
Address Convert Newlines 87
Ethernet 22 Count 118
Hardware 22, 23 Create New Keys 95
IP 23 Create New Self-Signed Certificate 100
MAC 22, 23
Advanced Settings
Email Configuration 128
XML Configuration 131 D
Advanced Settings 127 Date 124, 125
AES 19 Default Gateway 45
Allow Firmware Update 78 Default Server Port Numbers 23
Allow TFTP File Creation 77 Device Control 20
Allow XCR Import 78 Device Details 36
Applications 19 Device Details Summary 36
ARP 19 Device Management 21
ARP Settings 111, 112 Device Status 39
ASCII 102 DeviceInstaller 36
Auth Type 84 DeviceInstaller 36
Authentication Type 84 DHCP 19, 45
Authority 100 Diagnostic Toolset 22
AutoIP 19 Diagnostics 115
Buffer Pools 121
Hardware 115
B IP Sockets 117
Memory 120
Banner 87 MIB-II Statistics 116
Bar Code 23 Ping 117
Bin 144 Processes 122
Binary 87, 143 Diagnostics Log 119
Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions 143 Disconnect Mode 51
Block Network 60, 64 Disconnect Mode 66
Block Serial 64 DNS 19, 45
Block Serial Data 60 DNS Settings 74
BOOTP 19, 44
Branding 140
Web Manager Customization 140
Break Duration 72 E
Echo 71, 72
Email on Connect 60, 64
C Email on Disconnect 60, 64
Enable Level Password 130
CLI 20 Encryption 21
CLI Configuration 130 End of Job 87
CLI Statistics 129 Enterprise-Grade Security 21

EDS Device Server User Guide 149


EOJ String 87 Import Configuration from the Filesystem 136
Ethernet address 22 Import Line(s) from Single Line Settings on the
Ethernet Port 28, 33 Filesystem 138
Evolution OS 20 Inactivity Timeout 130
Exit Connect Menu 71, 72 IP 19
Expires 101 Address Filter 113
Export Secrets 132 Settings 109
Export to Browser 132, 134 ISO/IEC Guide 145
Export to Local File 132, 134

K
F Key Length 101
File System Key Type 90, 95
Browser 106
Statistics 105
Filename 137, 139
L
Filesystem 41, 141
Firmware 141 Label 23
Flush Serial Data 59, 64 Lantronix Discovery Protocol 23
Formfeed 87 LEDs 28, 33
FreeRADIUS 98 Line 1
FTP 19, 141 Configuration 48
FTP Configuration 76 Statistics 47
Line Settings 47
Lines to Export 133, 134
Lines to Import 137, 139
G Lithium Battery Notice 146
Groups to Export 133, 134 Loading New Firmware 141
Local Port 59, 62
Login Connect Menu 71, 72
Login Password 130
H
LPD
Hardware Address 22, 23 Configuration Page 86, 87
Hardware Address 22 Settings 85
Hex 144 LPD Statistics 85
Hexadecimal 143
Host 63, 107, 118
Host Configuration 73
Host Configuration 73
M
Host IP Promotion 66 MAC Address 22, 23
Hostname 45 Maintenance and Diagnostics Settings
HTTP 19 Protocol Stack 108
Authentication 83 Manufacturer’s Name & Address 145
Change Configuration 81 Manufacturing Date Code 23
Configuration 79 Max Entries 85
Statistics 79 Modbus Configuration 104
Modbus Statistics 103
Modbus 102
Mode 62
I
Modem Emulation 20
ICMP 19 Modem Emulation 67
ICMP Settings 110 MTU 45
Import Configuration from External File 135 Multiple Hosts 65

EDS Device Server User Guide 150


N Remote Address 73
Remote Command 95
Name 126 Remote Port 73
Network 1 (eth0) Interface Configuration 44 Reset Button 28, 34
Network 1 Ethernet Link 46 Response Timeout 104
Network Settings Restore Factory Defaults 126
Network 1 Interface Configuration 44 RSS 19, 21
Network 1 Interface Status 43 RSS Feed 85
Network Settings 43 RSS Settings 84
New Certificate 100 RSS Trace Input 104
New Private Key 100 RTC 124
RTU 102

O
Obtaining Firmware 141 S
Organization Unit 100
Scientific 144
Scientific Calculator 144
SCPR 21
P Secure Com Port Redirector 21
Secure Shell 88
Packing Mode 55
Secure Sockets Layer 88, 96
Password 60, 95
Security
PBX 21
Enterprise-Grade 21
Persistent 85
Settings 88
Port 107
Security Settings 88
Port Numbers 22, 23
SSL Certificates and Private Keys 97
Ports
SSL Cipher Suites 96
Serial and Telnet 22
SSL Utilities 98
PPP Settings 75
Send Break 72
Private Branch Exchange 21
Send Character 57
Private Key 90, 95
Serial Ports 27, 32
Product Information Label 23
Serial Settings 54
Product Name Model 145
Serial Transmission Mode 102
Product Revision 23
Services Settings 74
Protocol 59, 73
LPD 85
Protocol Support 19
Short and Long Name Customization 140
Public Key 90, 95
SMTP 19
SNMP 19
SNMP Configuration 75
Q SNMP Management 20
SOJ String 87
Query Port 114
SSH 19, 88
Queue Name 87
Client Known Hosts 93
Quit Connect Line 130
Server Authorized Users 91
Server Host Keys 89
Settings 88
R SSH Client Known Hosts 93
Radiated and Conducted Emissions 145 SSH Client User Configuration 94
Read Community 76 SSH Max Sessions 131
Really Simple Syndication 21 SSH Port 131
Reboot Device 126 SSH Server Authorized Users 91
Reconnect Timer 64 SSH Server Host Keys 89
SSH State 131

EDS Device Server User Guide 151


SSH Username 73 Tunnel – Disconnect Mode 66
SSL 19, 88, 96 Tunnel – Packing Mode 55
Settings 96 Tunnel 1 – Statistics 52
SSL Certificates 97 Tunnel Settings
SSL Cipher Suites 96 Connect Mode 60
SSL Configuration 99 Modem Emulation
SSL RSA or DSA 97 Command Mode 67
SSL Utilities 98 Packing Mode 55
Start of Job 87 Tunnel Settings 51
State 110 Type 101
Steel Belted RADIUS 98
Syslog 19
Syslog Configuration 78
U
System Contact 76
System Description 76 UDP 19
System Location 76 Uniform Resource Identifier 83
System Name 76 Updating Firmware 141
System Settings 125 Upload Authority Certificate 100
Upload Certificate 100
Upload New Firmware 126
URI 83
T Username 95
TCP 19
TCP Keep Alive 59
TCP Server State 104
W
TCP Settings 108
TCP/IP 102 Web Manager
Technical Support 142 Device Status Web Page 39
Telnet 19 Navigating 41
Telnet Max Sessions 131 Page Components 40
Telnet Port 131 Page Summary 41
Telnet State 131 Web Manager Customization 140
Terminal Web Manager 38
Server 21 Web-Based Configuration 20
Settings 70 Whole Groups to Import 137, 139
Terminal Block Connector 28 WLAN
Terminal Type 71, 72 Settings
Text List 137 Network 1 Ethernet Link 46
TFTP 19, 141 Write Community 76
TFTP Configuration 77
Threshold 57
Time 124, 125 X
Time Zone 124, 125
Timeout 57, 118 XML 22
TLS 19 Export Configuration 132
Traceroute 118 Export Status 133
Trailing Character 57 Import System Configuration 135
Traps Primary Destination 76 XML-Based Architecture 20
Traps Secondary Destination 76
Traps State 76
Troubleshooting 22
Troubleshooting Capabilities 22
Tunnel – Accept Mode 58
Tunnel – Connect Mode 60

EDS Device Server User Guide 152

You might also like