CLINOPYROXENE

SUBGROUP
 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Green, Greenish black,
Reddish brown, Black.
Density : 3.5 - 3.54, Average =
3.52
Diaphaneity : Subtransparent to
translucent to opaque
Fracture : Brittle - Generally
displayed by glasses
and most non-metallic
minerals.
Habit : Acicular - Occurs as
needle-like crystals.
Hardness : 6-6.5 - Orthoclase-
Pyrite
Luminescence : Non-fluorescent.
Luster : Vitreous - Resinous Nama Mineral : Aegirine
Streak : yellowish gray
Crystal System : Monoclinic - Rumus Kimia : NaFe3+(Si2O6)
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
2/c
Cleavage : Cleavage: {???} SILICATES
Distinct, {???} Distinct
Genesa
Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
Environment : Sodium rich igneous
nepheline syenites. Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
Asosiasi Mineral : Aenigmatite, Eudialyte,
- Nepheline, Serandite,
Riebeckite, Nepheline,
Arfvedsonite, Ect.
DESKRIPSI GAMBAR MINERAL
Color : Dark green, Black,
Green, Pale greenish
yellow, Greenish gray.
Density : 3.4 - 3.6, Average = 3.5
Diaphaneity : Translucent to opaque
Fracture : Brittle - Splintery -
Brittle fracture leaving
splintery fragments.
Habit : Anhedral Grains -
Granular minerals
without the expression GAMBAR KRISTAL
of crystal shapes
Fibrous - Crystals made
up of fibers.
Prismatic - Crystals
Shaped like Slender
Prisms (e.g.
tourmaline).
Hardness : 6 – Orthoclase
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
SAYATAN (100)
Streak : -
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {110} Very Good, {100}
Parting.
Genesa
Environment : Characteristic mineral
of alkaline rocks,
particularly syenites Nama Mineral : Aegirine-augite
and iron-rich
metamorphic and Rumus Kimia : (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe++,Fe+++)[Si2O6]
metasomatic rocks.
Asosiasi Mineral : Quartz, Nepheline, Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
- Calcite , Magnetite,
Pyrochlore, SILICATES
Fluorapatite, Titanite,
Troilite , Eudialyte, Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
Lorenzenite
Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
DESKRIPSI GAMBAR MINERAL
Color : Brown green, Green,
Light brown, Dark
brown, Black.
Density : 3.2 - 3.6, Average = 3.4
Diaphaneity : Translucent to opaque
Fracture : Brittle - Conchoidal -
Very brittle fracture
producing small,
conchoidal fragments.
Habit : Columnar - Forms
columns GAMBAR KRISTAL
Granular - Generally
occurs as anhedral to
subhedral crystals in
matrix.
Massive - Fibrous -
Distinctly fibrous fine-
grained forms.
Hardness : 5-6.5
Luminescence : Non-fluorescent.
Luster : Vitreous - Resinous
SAYATAN (100)
Streak : Greenish gray
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {110} Perfect, {010}
Indistinct
Genesa
Environment : Basic igneous and
metamorphic rocks.
Asosiasi Mineral : Calcite, Prehnite, Nama Mineral : Augite
- Epidote, Scapolite,
Fluorapatite, Scapolite Rumus Kimia : (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al)2O6
Group, Leucite,
Ilmenite, Apatite , Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Titanite
SILICATES

Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

DESKRIPSI GAMBAR MINERAL
Color : Colorless, Green,
Greenish yellow, Yellow
brown.
Density : 3.2 - 3.6, Average = 3.4
Diaphaneity : Transparent to
translucent to opaque
Fracture : Brittle - Generally
displayed by glasses
and most non-metallic
minerals.
Habit : Columnar - Forms GAMBAR KRISTAL
columns
Crystalline - Fine -
Occurs as well-formed
fine sized crystals.
Granular - Generally
occurs as anhedral to
subhedral crystals in
matrix.
Hardness : 5-6 - Between Apatite
and Orthoclase
Luminescence
SAYATAN (100)
: Non-fluorescent.
Luster : Vitreous - Pearly
Streak : greenish gray
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: P
21/c
Cleavage : {???} Perfect, {???}
Indistinct
Genesa
Environment : monoclinic polymorph Nama Mineral : Clinoenstatite
of enstatite.
Asosiasi Mineral : Ruizite, Rumus Kimia : Mg2Si2O6
- Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)
Rhodic Ferroplatinum, Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Augite, Glass,
Anorthoclase, Quartz, SILICATES
Kenyaite, Niningerite,
Schöllhornite Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Brown, Colorless,
Green.
Density : 4.068
Diaphaneity : Transparent
Fracture : Brittle - Generally
displayed by glasses
and most non-metallic
minerals.
Habit : -
Hardness : 5-6 - Between Apatite
and Orthoclase
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : White
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol Nama Mineral : Clinoferrosilite
(2/m) Space Group: P
21/c Rumus Kimia : (Fe++,Mg)2Si2O6
Cleavage : {110} Distinct
Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Genesa
Environment : As acicular crystals in SILICATES
lithophysae in obsidian.
Dimorphous with Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
ferrosilite; forms a
series with Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
clinoenstatite.
Asosiasi Mineral : Diopside, Ect.
-
DESKRIPSI GAMBAR MINERAL
Color : Blue, Brown, Colorless,
Green, Gray.
Density : 3.25 - 3.55, Average =
3.4
Diaphaneity : Transparent to
translucent
Fracture : Brittle - Conchoidal -
Very brittle fracture
producing small,
conchoidal fragments.
Habit : Blocky - Crystal shape GAMBAR KRISTAL
tends to be equant
(e.g. feldspars).
Granular - Generally
occurs as anhedral to
subhedral crystals in
matrix.
Prismatic - Crystals
Shaped like Slender
Prisms (e.g.
tourmaline).
SAYATAN (100)
Hardness : 6 – Orthoclase.
Luminescence : Sometimes
fluorescent.- red-
purple.
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy).
Streak : White green.
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c.
Cleavage : {110} Good, {???} Nama Mineral : Diopside
Indistinct.
Genesa Rumus Kimia : CaMg(Si2O6)
Environment : Basic and ultrabasic
igneous and Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
metamorphic rocks.
Asosiasi Mineral : Grossular, Calcite, SILICATES
- Hessonite, Vesuvianite,
Clinochlore, Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
Epidote,Titanite,
Andradite, Quartz, Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
Albite
 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Reddish brown.
Density : 3.54
Diaphaneity : Transparent
Fracture : -
Habit : -
Hardness : 6 - Orthoclase
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : White
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {110} Perfect
Genesa
Environment : A high-temperature, Nama Mineral : Esseneite
low-pressure, oxidized
and quenched Rumus Kimia : CaFe3+[AlSiO6]
crystallization product
derived from fused Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
sediments contiguous
to naturally combusted SILICATES
coal seams.
Asosiasi Mineral : Wollastonite, Melilite, Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
- Melilite Group,
Ettringite, Calcite, Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
Willhendersonite,
Portlandite, Leucite
DESKRIPSI GAMBAR MINERAL
Color : Brownish green, Gray
green, Grayish black,
Dark green, Black.
Density : 3.55
Diaphaneity : Transparent to
translucent to opaque
Fracture : Brittle - Conchoidal -
Very brittle fracture
producing small,
conchoidal fragments.
Habit : Crystalline - Fine - GAMBAR KRISTAL
Occurs as well-formed
fine sized crystals.
Granular - Generally
occurs as anhedral to
subhedral crystals in
matrix.
Lamellar - Thin laminae
producing a lamellar
structure.
Hardness : 5-6 - Between Apatite
SAYATAN (010)
and Orthoclase
Luminescence : Non-fluorescent.
Luster : Vitreous - Pearly
Streak : White green
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {???} Perfect, {???}
Indistinct
Genesa Nama Mineral : Hedenbergite
Environment : Contact metasomatic
rocks Rumus Kimia : CaFe2+Si2O6
Asosiasi Mineral : Quartz, Andradite,
- Ilvaite, Calcite, Prase, Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Hematite,
Arsenopyrite, Titanite, SILICATES
Fluorite, Andradite-
Grossular Series Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

DESKRIPSI GAMBAR MINERAL
Color : Green, White, Pale
bluish gray, Grayish
green, Pale purple.
Density : 3.25 - 3.35, Average =
3.3
Diaphaneity : Translucent to
subtranslucent
Fracture : Tough - Difficult to
break apart as shown
by fibrous minerals and
most metals.
Habit : Fibrous - Crystals made GAMBAR KRISTAL
up of fibers.
Granular - Generally
occurs as anhedral to
subhedral crystals in
matrix.
Massive - Fibrous -
Distinctly fibrous fine-
grained forms.
Hardness : 6.5 - Pyrite
Luminescence
SAYATAN (100)
: Non-fluorescent.
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : White
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {110} Good
Genesa
Environment : Strongly
metamorphosed Nama Mineral : Jadeite
sodium-rich
serpentinous rocks Rumus Kimia : Na(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6
Asosiasi Mineral : Itoigawaite, Rengeite,
- Kosmochlor, Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Stronalsite, Albite,
Glaucophane, Nybøite SILICATES

Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Light green.
Density : 3.22
Diaphaneity : Transparent to
Translucent
Fracture : -
Habit : Platy - Sheet forms
(e.g. micas).
Hardness : 6-7 - Orthoclase-Quartz
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : White
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {110} Perfect Nama Mineral : Jervisite
Genesa
Environment : In miarolitic cavities in Rumus Kimia : NaSc3+Si2O6
granite.
Asosiasi Mineral : Cascandite, Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
- Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)
SILICATES

Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

DESKRIPSI GAMBAR MINERAL
Color : Brown, Brownish black,
Greenish, Gray, Gray
green.
Density : 3.56
Diaphaneity : Translucent to opaque
Fracture : Uneven - Flat surfaces
(not cleavage)
fractured in an uneven
pattern.
Habit : Acicular - Occurs as
needle-like crystals. GAMBAR KRISTAL
Massive - Granular -
Common texture
observed in granite and
other igneous rock.
Hardness : 6 - Orthoclase
Luminescence : Non-fluorescent.
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : Greenish gray
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
SAYATAN (100)
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {110} Good
Genesa
Environment : Contact metasomatic
rocks.
Asosiasi Mineral : Rhodonite, Sphalerite
- Axinite-(Mn),
Manganbabingtonite,
Galena, Andradite,
Willemite, Nama Mineral : Johannsenite
Hendricksite,
Clinohedrite, Nekoite Rumus Kimia : CaMn2+(Si2O6)

Komposisi Oksidasi Utama

SILICATES

Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Pink brown, Reddish
brown.
Density : 3.66
Diaphaneity : Transparent to
Translucent
Fracture : -
Habit : -
Hardness : 6-7 - Orthoclase-Quartz
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : Light brown
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: P
21/c
Cleavage : {???} Perfect Nama Mineral : Kanoite
Genesa
Environment : In a seam cutting a Rumus Kimia : Mn2+(Mg,Mn2+)Si2O6
pyroxmangite-
cummingtonite Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
metamorphic rock.
Asosiasi Mineral : Pyroxmangite, Ect. SILICATES
-
Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Emerald green.
Density : 3.6
Diaphaneity : Transparent to
Translucent
Fracture : -
Habit : -
Hardness : 6-7 - Orthoclase-Quartz
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : light green
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {110} Good
Genesa Nama Mineral : Kosmochlor
Environment : A major constituent of
some jadeitites; an Rumus Kimia : NaCrSi2O6
accessory constituent
of some iron Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
meteorites.
Asosiasi Mineral : Albite, Chromojadeite, SILICATES
- Jadeite, Chromian
Magnesio- Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
arfvedsonite, Tin, Maw
Sit Sit Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Brownish red, Violet
red.
Density : 3.6
Diaphaneity : Transparent
Fracture : -
Habit : -
Hardness : 6-7 - Orthoclase-Quartz
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous - Pearly
Streak : Brown red
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {???} Perfect
Genesa Nama Mineral : Namansilite
Environment : In low-grade
metamorphosed and Rumus Kimia : NaMn3+Si2O6
highly oxidized Mn, Na-
rich sediments. Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Asosiasi Mineral : Braunite
- Pectolite SILICATES
Quartz, Noelbensonite,
Gonyerite, Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
Cerchiaraite-(Mn),
Pyroxmangite Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Yellow green, Light
green.
Density : 3.55
Diaphaneity : Transparent
Fracture : -
Habit : -
Hardness : 7 – Quartz
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous - Silky
Streak : Green
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c
Cleavage : {110} Distinct
Genesa Nama Mineral : Natalyite
Environment : In Cr, V-rich diopside-
quartz rocks that are Rumus Kimia : NaV3+Si2O6
part of a Precambrian
metamorphic complex Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
(Slyudyanka complex,
Russia). SILICATES
Asosiasi Mineral : Diopside, Nolanite,
- Roscoelite, Karelianite Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

DESKRIPSI GAMBAR MINERAL
Color : Grass green, Dark
green.
Density : 3.29 - 3.39, Average =
3.34
Diaphaneity : Translucent
Fracture : Brittle - Conchoidal -
Very brittle fracture
producing small,
conchoidal fragments.
Habit : Anhedral Grains -
Granular minerals GAMBAR KRISTAL
without the expression
of crystal shapes
Massive - Granular -
Common texture
observed in granite and
other igneous rock.
Hardness : 5-6 - Between Apatite
and Orthoclase
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous - Silky
Streak
SAYATAN (100)
: Greenish white
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: P
2/n
Cleavage : {110} Good, {110}
Good
Genesa
Environment : Major constituent of
eclogite, commonly in
kimberlite pipes; from Nama Mineral : Omphacite
some ophiolites and
glaucophane-bearing Rumus Kimia : (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe++,Al)Si2O6
blueschist facies rocks.
Asosiasi Mineral : Garnet Group, Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
- Almandine, Ruby,
Kyanite, Violan, Pyrope, SILICATES
Glaucophane, Zoisite,
Pyroxene Group, Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
Albite-Anorthite Series
Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Dark green.
Density : 3.68
Diaphaneity : Translucent
Fracture : -
Habit : Anhedral Grains -
Granular minerals
without the expression
of crystal shapes
Hardness : 6 - Orthoclase
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : Greenish white
Crystal System : Monoclinic -
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: C
2/c Nama Mineral : Petedunnite
Cleavage : {110} Good
Genesa Rumus Kimia : Ca(Zn,Mn2+,Mg,Fe2+)Si2O6
Environment : In a metamorphosed,
stratiform zinc deposit. Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Asosiasi Mineral : Willemite,
- Hedenbergite, Albite, SILICATES
Calcite, Fluorapatite,
Quartz Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Brown, Greenish
brown, Light purple
brown, Black.
Density : 3.3 - 3.46, Average =
3.38
Diaphaneity : Translucent to
Subopaque
Fracture : Brittle - Conchoidal -
Habit : Very brittle fracture
producing small,
conchoidal fragments.
Hardness : 6 - Orthoclase
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous - Dull
Streak : Gray white
Crystal System : Monoclinic - Nama Mineral : Pigeonite
PrismaticH-M Symbol
(2/m) Space Group: P Rumus Kimia : (Mg,Fe++,Ca)(Mg,Fe++)Si2O6
21/c
Cleavage : {110} Good Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Genesa
Environment : Common in rapidly SILICATES
cooled siliceous
volcanic rocks. Inverted Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
varieties with exsolved
augite are found in Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
layered mafic
intrusives. From
metamorphosed iron
formations.
Asosiasi Mineral : Augite, Maskelynite,
- Olivine, Anorthite
Albite-Anorthite Series,
Chromite, Ect.
 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Colourless, yellow, light
green, emerald-green,
pink to violet, purple,
white, gray.
Density : 3.1 - 3.2 g/cm3
(Measured)
Diaphaneity : Transparent,
Translucent
Fracture : -
Habit : -
Hardness : 6½ - 7 on Mohs scale
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous, Dull
Streak : White
Crystal System : Monoclinic
Cleavage : Perfect Nama Mineral : Spodumene
Genesa
Origin : From Greek Rumus Kimia : LiAlSi2O6
"spodoumenos",
reduced to ashes, Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
alluding to the grayish
white mass that is SILICATES
formed when the
mineral is ignited. Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
Asosiasi Mineral : Quartz , Muscovite,
- Elbaite, Albite, Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
Lepidolite,
Cleavelandite, Kunzite,
Spessartine,
Aquamarine,
Eucryptite
ORTHOPYROXENE
SUBGROUP
 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Yellow orange.
Density : 3.36
Diaphaneity : Transparent to
Translucent
Fracture : -
Habit : -
Hardness : 5-6 - Between Apatite
and Orthoclase
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : -
Crystal System : Orthorhombic -
DipyramidalH-M
Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Space Group: P bca
Cleavage : {110} Perfect Nama Mineral : Donpeacorite
Genesa
Environment : In manganese-rich Rumus Kimia : (Mn,Mg)MgSi2O6
- siliceous marbles
metamorphosed to the Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
upper amphibolite
facies. SILICATES
Asosiasi Mineral Turneaureite
: Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

DESKRIPSI GAMBAR MINERAL
Color : White, Yellowish green,
Brown, Greenish white,
Gray.
Density : 3.1 - 3.3, Average = 3.2
Diaphaneity : Translucent to opaque
Fracture : Brittle - Generally
displayed by glasses
and most non-metallic
minerals.
Habit : Lamellar - Thin laminae
producing a lamellar
structure. GAMBAR KRISTAL
Massive - Fibrous -
Distinctly fibrous fine-
grained forms.
Hardness : 5.5 - Knife Blade
Luminescence : Non-fluorescent.
Luster : Vitreous - Pearly
Streak : Gray
Crystal System : Orthorhombic -
DipyramidalH-M
Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) SAYATAN (100)
Space Group: P bca
Cleavage : {110} Distinct, {010}
Distinct
Genesa
Environment : Magmatic mafic rocks.

Asosiasi Mineral : Pseudobrookite

- Ilmenite
Tridymite
Hematite
Nama Mineral : Enstatite
Zircon
Armalcolite-
Rumus Kimia : Mg2Si2O6
Pseudobrookite Serie
Diopside
Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Fluoro-edenite
Sanidine
SILICATES
Fluorapatite
Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)

Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains

 GAMBAR MINERAL GAMBAR KRISTALOGRAFI

DESKRIPSI SAYATAN (100)

Color : Colorless, Green, Dark
brown, Nearly black.
Density : 3.88 - 4.02, Average =
3.95
Diaphaneity : Translucent to Opaque
Fracture : -
Habit : Anhedral Grains -
Granular minerals
without the expression
of crystal shapes
Hardness : 5-6 - Between Apatite
and Orthoclase
Luminescence : -
Luster : Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak : Pale brownish gray
Crystal System : Orthorhombic - Nama Mineral : Ferrosilite
DipyramidalH-M
Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Rumus Kimia : Fe2+MgSi2O6
Space Group: P bca
Cleavage : {210} Good, {100} Komposisi Oksidasi Utama
Parting
Genesa SILICATES
Environment : Found in basic and
- ultrabasic igneous Klasifikasi Mineralogi (Dana’s)
rocks.
Asosiasi Mineral Fayalite, Almandine, Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains
: Ilmenite, Quartz,
Anorthoclase,
Roedderite, Augite,
Meteoritic Iron,
Wollastonite, Rutile