Motion To Suppress Illegally Seized Evidence
Motion To Suppress Illegally Seized Evidence
Motion To Suppress Illegally Seized Evidence
_________
and files this motion to suppress certain evidence that was obtained illegally and for cause would
I.
A. All tangible evidence seized on or about [date], from the Defendant at, [the
____________________ or the motor vehicle] owned or occupied by the Defendant, including, but
B. All statements made, whether oral or written, and such other actions of the
Defendant, if any, at the time of and subsequent to the [stop, arrest and search of the Defendant
C. The Defendants refusal to submit a specimen of his breath or blood for analysis OR
in connection with such officers and agents, and all persons present at or near the location of the
arrest and search of the Defendant and the search of the residence occupied by the Defendant in
regard to any of the statements or evidence acquired or objects seized as set forth in paragraphs A,
B and C above.
II.
As grounds for this Motion the Defendant would show the Court the following:
A. The stop and/or detention of the Defendant [and the Defendant's automobile] was
without probable cause or reasonable suspicion in violation of the 4th, 5th, 9th and 14th
Amendments of the United States Constitution and Article 1, §§ 9, 10 & 19 of the Texas
Constitution. Woods v. State, 956 S.W.2d 33 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997); Viveros v. State, 828 S.W.2d 2
(Tex. Crim. App. 1992); Amores v. State, 816 S.W.2d 407 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991).
B. The arrest and search of the Defendant and the search of the [vehicle the Defendant
is alleged to have driven,] [residence of the Defendant,] was without probable cause, in violation of
the Fourth, Fifth, Ninth and Fourteenth Amendments of the Constitution of the United States, and
C. All statements made by the Defendant and items seized at the time of and
subsequent to the arrest and search of the Defendant and the search of [the vehicle where the
Defendant was arrested] [residence of the Defendant] were products of the illegal arrest and search
of the Defendant and the search of the vehicle where the Defendant was arrested. Mapp v. Ohio,
367 U.S. 643 (1961); Wong Sun v. United States, 371 U.S. 471 (1963); 5th and 14th Amendments to
the United States Constitution, Art. I, § 10 of the Texas State Constitution; Tex Code Crim. Proc.
D. The stop, arrest and search of the Defendant and the search of [the vehicle which the
Defendant is alleged to have driven,] [residence of the Defendant] was without a warrant and
without any authority whatsoever. No person witnessed the Defendant commit an offense. The
Defendant was not found in a suspicious place under suspicious circumstances which would
reasonably show that he had been guilty of a felony offense or a breach of the peace or was about to
commit some offense against the law. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 14.01, et seq., Tex. Code Crim.
Proc. art. 15.01, et seq.; Dunaway v. New York, 442 U.S. 200 (1979); Brown v. Illinois, 422 U.S.
E. Any statement made by the Defendant was not made freely nor voluntarily but was
given as a result of compulsion and/or persuasion. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 38.23; 5th and 14th
Amendments to the United States Constitution; Article I, § 10 of the Texas State Constitution;
Jackson v. Denno, 378 U.S. 368 (1964); Mincey v. Arizona, 437 U.S. 385 (1978); Miranda v.
F. Any oral statements made by the Defendant were not made and preserved in
compliance with the requirements of Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 38.22.
G. That the peace officer who requested that the Defendant submit a specimen of his
breath
or blood for analysis did not have reasonable grounds to believe that the Defendant had been
driving or was in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while he was intoxicated. Tex. Trans.
interpretation of field sobriety tests is not reliable and the scientific theory underlying the veracity
of such field sobriety tests is not reliable and therefore the testimony is not relevant to the issue
before the court. Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharms., 509 U.S. 579 (1993); Kumho Tire Co. v.
Carmichael, 526 U.S. 137 (1999); Kelly v. State, 824 S.W.2d 568 (Tex. Crim. App. 1992); Hartman
v. State, 946 S.W.2d 60 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997); Gammill v. Jack Williams Chevrolet, 972 S.W.2d
I. Evidence seized in violation of the Constitution or laws of the State of Texas or the
United States is not admissible against the accused. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 38.23; Article 1, § 9
__________ Department that had multiple purposes, including checking the driver's licenses and
the sobriety of the drivers. The roadblock violated the Fourth Amendment to the United States
Constitution and Article 1, § 9 of the Texas Constitution. See Webb v. State, 739 S.W.2d 802, 811-
12 (Tex. Crim. App. 1987); Meeks v. State, 692 S.W.2d 504, 508 (Tex. Crim. App. 1985). [STATE
BRIEFLY WHAT VIOLATIONS OCCURRED / SPECIFY HOW THE 4 TH AMENDMENT
K. And for such other and further reasons as may appear or be urged upon hearing in
this cause.
WHEREFORE, PREMISES CONSIDERED, the Defendant prays that upon hearing, that
Respectfully Submitted,
____________________________________
Attorney Name
State Bar Number
Address
City, State, Zip
Phone
Fax
This is to certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing Motion to Suppress Illegally
Seized Evidence was served upon the attorney for the State on ________________,
200___.
__________________________________
Attorney for Defendant
CAUSE NO._________
Defendant's Motion To Suppress Illegally Seized Evidence and after considering the evidence and
____________________________________
JUDGE PRESIDING